精品解析：福建省泉州一中、厦外石狮分校、泉港一中、德化一中四校联盟2025-2026学年第二学期期中考高一英语试题

“泉州一中、厦外石狮分校、泉港一中、德化一中”四校联盟 2025—2026学年第二学期期中考 高一英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分 第I卷(选择题，共100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Move to a new room. B. Tell her his room number. C. Present his ID card. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. I’m in Room 217, but I seem to have lost my room card. W: That’s no problem, sir. I’ll just need your ID card before I can issue the new one. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Shelly do next? A. Finish a report. B. Help Ted with his work. C. Work on a presentation. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you finished the sales report, Shelly? W: Well, I have a presentation to prepare. M: But it’s really important that it’s finished as soon as possible. W: I’ll do it now. Ted isn’t too busy, so he can give me a hand. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At a furniture store. B. At a paint store. C. At their house. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, Bill. There’s no way we can paint the whole house ourselves. I think we should have a professional do it. M: But Natalie, if we do it, we can save a lot of money. I’d rather spend the money on new furniture. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Mr. Williams feel about Susan? A. Worried. B. Annoyed. C. Confused. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You’re late again, Susan. And please, I don’t want to hear any excuses this time. W: You’ve got every right to be like that, Mr. Williams. But the bus was unreliable today. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A teacher. B. A website. C. Their homework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Rachel, do you know what our physics assignment is? I don’t think Professor Parker mentioned it in class. W: He won’t give out assignments in class anymore. We’re supposed to look at the website, remember? M: Oh, yeah. That’s right. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What might the woman do? A. Visit an open-air market. B. Enjoy some displays of ballet. C. Leave the town center for the festival. 7. When can the woman attend the event at the earliest? A. At 2 p.m. B. At 3 p.m. C. At 5 p.m. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Henry, do you know if there are any displays of ballet dancing at the festival? I’m particularly interested in that as I do it as a hobby. M: There isn’t any ballet, I’m afraid, but there’ll be a demonstration of traditional dances from all around the country. W: Oh, that’d be nice. Where’s that being held? M: It’s in the market in the town center — the outdoor one, not the covered market. And it’s on at 2 and 5 every afternoon of the festival. W: Lovely. I’m interested in all kinds of dancing, so I’m sure I’ll enjoy that! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do we know about the mid-week trip? A. It is only in August. B. It is very popular. C. It is canceled in July. 9. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end? A. Wait for availability. B. Change her travel dates. C. Consider another tourist city. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning. This is Far and Away Travel Agents. How can I help you today? W: Hello. I’d like to book a mid-week break to Berlin at the end of this month. M: Let’s see… Unfortunately, all mid-week trips to Berlin in July are fully booked unless there’s a cancelation. But we do have availability in August. W: Oh no! I can’t go any other time. M: It’s much cheaper to go on holiday in the middle of the week than at the weekend. That’s why mid-week holidays always sell out very quickly. You need to book earlier. W: Can you suggest anything else? M: Well, Paris is very nice in July. Let’s see what’s available… 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What has David been busy doing? A. Completing a project B. Setting up a website. C. Designing a brand image. 11. What does David think of his current working hours? A. Flexible. B. Fixed. C. Long. 12. What will David do at the end of this month? A. Have a rest. B. Look for a job. C. Settle conflicts. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【详解】W: David, you’ve been so busy lately. M: Yeah, but it’s okay. The big project I’m working on is almost done. It involves upgrading the company’s website and creating a new brand strategy. W: Great. Get some rest after you finish it. M: I don’t think I can. I’m thinking about moving to another company. W: Really? Did you get a job offer from somewhere? M: No. Actually, I love working as a designer here. W: Of course. You also said you sometimes had conflicts of opinions with your manager but that was bearable. M: Yes, I did. I’m satisfied with almost everything here. The only thing is, I need to have more flexible hours. W: Now, I get it. M: So I might start a job search from the end of this month. W: Good luck. I’m sure you’ll find something. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What inspired Rebecca to develop the new range of clothing? A. The busy city lifestyle. B. One of her dreams. C. A type of exercise. 14. How does Rebecca describe the new range of clothing? A. It is designed for young people. B. It is made of dark-colored material. C. It is bright with reflective stickers. 15. Who helped with the promotion of the clothing? A. A sports star. B. A local press. C. A night jogger. 16. What does Rebecca plan to do in the future? A. Produce the clothing abroad. B. Expand the business globally. C. Develop a new style of clothing. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Rebecca. Thanks for talking to Eastern Press today. How is it going with the new sports range? W: Hi, Steve. Not bad at all. M: The idea of “sports at night” is such an absolutely original one. Can you tell me more about it? W: Well, in many big cities, it’s almost impossible for people to go jogging during the day. Everyone’s very busy. Anyway, one night in bed, I had this idea for a new type of sports clothing. M: So you developed this range called “Night Jogging”. W: That’s right, and it appeals to men and women of all ages. The clothes are made from brightly colored material and have highly reflective stickers, making joggers easily visible in the dark to ensure their safety. M: Was it difficult to promote? W: It was practically impossible to attract interest at the beginning. But then we won the support of a local sports star. Since then, it’s been absolutely amazing. M: What are your plans for the future? W: We would like to launch our range in China next year. And maybe in other countries after that. M: Well, we wish you the best of luck. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long will the event last? A. Two and a half hours. B. Three and a half hours. C. Five and a half hours. 18. What is the main aim of the event? A. Connecting people from various backgrounds. B. Developing policies for better communities. C. Improving understanding of environmental issues. 19. What is special about the event? A. Participants should speak English. B. Scientists and artists are involved. C. It offers a chance to make friends. 20. What is arranged as the second activity? A. Expert reports. B. Tea break. C. Round-table discussion. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【详解】 M: Hello everyone. This is the announcement about a green event called Rivers in the Mekong Delta and Actions of Youth. The event will be organized from 2 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. on 17 August, at Can Tho University. OK. Now, let me briefly tell you about the aims and activities at the event. The event helps the young people to better understand the current issues at rivers in the Mekong Delta and how climate change has influenced lives and communities. There will be many scientists, artists, lecturers, and students who are keen on environmental issues. One unique aspect of the event is that the English language will be used throughout, so you’ll have a chance to improve your English. About the activities, greetings will go first, followed by reports from experts in the environment. You will also have an opportunity to talk and make friends during tea break. Finally, a round-table discussion on how to protect rivers will help you to speak out and share your ideas. That’s so wonderful, right? At the end of the event, each of you will receive a certificate for attending the conference from the organizers. Hope to see you at the event! 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For those seeking genuine cultural experiences beyond scenic views, China’s intangible heritage (ICH) tourism routes offer a unique window into time-honored traditions. Below are three concise, practical routes spanning distinct regions and ICH categories. Route 1: Kunqu Opera Immersion (Suzhou, Jiangsu) Duration: 2 days Core ICH: Kunqu Opera (UNESCO-listed, 600-year history, "the mother of Chinese operas") Highlights: Performance appreciation + hands-on workshop Itinerary: Day 1: Explore Suzhou Kunqu Opera Museum (vintage costumes, bamboo flute, pipa) and watch a The Peony Pavilion excerpt at Garden Opera House. Day 2: Join a master-led workshop — learn basic gestures and operatic styles, then collaborate on a 5-minute mini-performance. Notes: Book the workshop 3 days in advance (15 spots max). Best visited late March — early May. Route 2: Shadow Puppetry & Folk Life (Xi’an, Shaanxi) Duration: 1.5 days Core ICH: Xi’an Shadow Puppetry (2,000+ years, blending leather carving, storytelling, folk music) Highlights: Puppet making + local culture Itinerary: Morning: Tour a family workshop — watch cowhide carving, practice puppet operation. Afternoon: Visit Xi’an Folk Custom Museum and sample biangbiang noodles in a food lane. Evening: Optional ancient city wall night tour (occasional street puppetry shows). Notes: DIY puppet souvenir included. Wear comfortable shoes. Route 3: Shu Brocade & Ethnic Charm (Chengdu, Sichuan) Duration: 3 days Core ICH: Shu Brocade (2,000-year-old silk-weaving craft, vivid patterns, durable texture) Highlights: Weaving workshop + Qiang village trip Itinerary: Day 1: Tour Chengdu Shu Brocade Museum (weaving process + masterpieces). Day 2: Practice basic weaving in a courtyard workshop (materials provided, no experience needed). Day 3: Day trip to Qiang village — watch brocade-inspired weaving and folk songs/dances. Notes: Comfortable footwear required for village paths. All routes include professional bilingual guide services and cultural briefings. Whether a casual traveler or culture lover, these trips balance learning, fun, and authentic moments. 21. What can travelers experience in the Qiang ethnic village on Route 3? A. Carve cowhide shadow puppets B. Watch brocade weaving and folk performances C. Taste Shaanxi biangbiang noodles D. Stage a mini Kunqu Opera performance 22. What is a common feature of all three routes? A. Last at least two full days B. Offer hands-on DIY craft sessions C. Include dual-language guides D. Require advance booking for all activities 23. Who is the passage primarily intended for? A. ICH inheritors promoting their crafts B. Travelers seeking meaningful cultural experiences C. Tour guides designing new travel packages D. Historians researching ancient Chinese crafts 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍中国三条非遗旅游路线，包含昆曲、皮影戏、蜀锦相关体验内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Route 3中的“Day 3: Day trip to Qiang village — watch brocade-inspired weaving and folk songs/dances. (第三天：羌族村寨一日游——观看蜀锦织造技艺与民间歌舞表演。)”可知，游客可以观看织锦和民俗表演。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“All routes include professional bilingual guide services and cultural briefings. (所有路线均提供专业双语导游服务和文化讲解。)”可知，三条路线的共同特点是包含双语导游。故选C项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“For those seeking genuine cultural experiences beyond scenic views, China’s intangible heritage (ICH) tourism routes offer a unique window into time-honored traditions. (对于那些在风景之外寻求真正文化体验的人来说，中国非遗旅游路线为了解历史悠久的传统提供了独特窗口。)”可知，本文主要面向寻求有意义文化体验的游客。故选B项。 B While getting into Harvard Law School is never easy for anyone, Rehan, whose single-parent family was poor, made it by himself. Rehan lived through years of family struggles, poverty, and unfairness. He saw his father do several jobs to raise his brother and him with little rest and food. Rehan admitted he was pained and “hungry for more”. Life taught him the value of hard work and self-improvement at a very young age. Those hard times tested the family as a whole. The more stressed Rehan was, the worse his grades became. His father told him to learn to relax by exercising. With a different purpose, he channeled his energy into sports, which he hoped would become his way out of a poor life. However, things didn’t go that way. His father was in bad physical condition and then Rehan had to take a job at Bates Trucking & Trash Removal. He was smart and worked harder than any others. His co-workers spoke highly of him and tried to persuade him to go back to school. One of the company owners even helped him enroll (注册) at Bowie State University. Rehan earned a 4. 0 grade point average and was able to transfer to the University of Maryland. But Rehan’s struggles still weren’t over. During his junior year at the University of Maryland, his father suffered a stroke (中风). Instead of dropping out of school, Rehan returned to Bates Trucking & Trash Removal in order to save his father. He got up each day at 3 am to work before class and doubled his learning plans. Finally, he graduated with good grades. Moreover, he began applying to Harvard Law School and made it. With a sick father, a younger brother, a hard job, and a little time to learn, Rehan just had his own painful story to stand on. “Yes, Rehan has a quick mind, but what makes his achievement even more admirable is his courageous journey to this moment,” said his professor. 24. What does the author mean by saying “hungry for more” in Paragraph 2? A. Rehan was pained due to the lack of food. B. Rehan wanted to get along well with his father. C. Sufferings made Rehan more determined to fight. D. Unlucky experience taught Rehan to take things easy. 25. Why did Rehan go into sports? A. He wished to change his life. B. He found his talent for sports. C. He wanted to improve his mood. D. He tried to develop new hobbies. 26. What happened after Rehan went to work? A. His father’s health gradually improved. B. He was refused by Bowie State University. C. He could continue his study with others’ help. D. His co-workers found the job difficult for him. 27. Which of the following can best describe Rehan’s days in college? A. Colourful but busy. B. Fresh and relaxing. C. Adventurous and funny. D. Challenging but rewarding. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了主人公Rehan克服家庭困难，通过努力进入哈佛法学院的故事。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Rehan lived through years of family struggles, poverty, and unfairness. He saw his father do several jobs to raise his brother and him with little rest and food. Rehan admitted he was pained and “hungry for more”. Life taught him the value of hard work and self-improvement at a very young age.( Rehan经历了多年的家庭斗争、贫困和不公平。他看到他的父亲做几份工作来抚养他和他的兄弟，几乎没有休息和食物。Rehan承认他很痛苦，“渴望得到更多”。在他很小的时候，生活就教会了他努力工作和自我完善的价值)”可知，Rehan经历了家庭的挣扎、贫困和不公，生活的苦难让他意识到努力工作和自我提升的价值，所以“hungry for more”意思是苦难让他更有决心去奋斗。故选C项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“His father told him to learn to relax by exercising. With a different purpose, he channeled his energy into sports, which he hoped would become his way out of a poor life.( 他父亲告诉他要学会通过锻炼来放松。带着不同的目的，他把自己的精力投入到体育运动中，他希望这能成为他摆脱贫困生活的途径)”可知，Rehan从事体育运动是希望这能成为他摆脱贫困生活的途径，即他希望通过运动改变自己的人生。故选A项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“His co-workers spoke highly of him and tried to persuade him to go back to school. One of the company owners even helped him enroll (注册) at Bowie State University. Rehan earned a 4. 0 grade point average and was able to transfer to the University of Maryland.( 他的同事对他评价很高，并劝他回学校去。公司的一位老板甚至帮助他进入了鲍伊州立大学。Rehan的平均成绩为4.0分，并且能够转学到马里兰大学)” 可知，Rehan工作后，他的同事高度评价他并劝他回学校，公司的一位老板甚至帮他在鲍伊州立大学注册，他后来取得了好成绩并转学到了马里兰大学，所以他在别人的帮助下能够继续他的学业。故选C项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“During his junior year at the University of Maryland, his father suffered a stroke (中风) . Instead of dropping out of school, Rehan returned to Bates Trucking & Trash Removal in order to save his father. He got up each day at 3 am to work before class and doubled his learning plans. Finally, he graduated with good grades. Moreover, he began applying to Harvard Law School and made it.( 他在马里兰大学读大三的时候，父亲中风了。为了救他的父亲，Rehan没有辍学，而是回到了Bates Trucking & Trash Removal公司。他每天凌晨3点起床，课前工作，把学习计划翻倍。最后，他以优异的成绩毕业了。此外，他开始申请哈佛法学院，并成功了)”可知，在大学里，Rehan面临着父亲中风的困境，他要工作还要学习，每天凌晨3点起床工作然后去上课，学习计划加倍，这说明他的大学生活充满挑战；但最后他以好成绩毕业，还被哈佛大学法学院录取，这又是很有回报的。故选D项。 C Many children try to make their parents proud. But in some families, a child’s success is always “on show”. Parents want praise from others, and the child may feel like a performer, not a person. The term “peacock parenting” comes from the idea of being “as proud as a peacock”. Here it means a self-centered style of parenting. A peacock parent may show off a “perfect family” in public, yet criticise the child behind closed doors when the child fails to meet high expectations. Over time, the child may learn that love is conditional. They may hide their real feelings, stop exploring their own interests, and start to believe, “I am not worthy.” Experts describe three common signs. The first is psychological control. When the child sets a boundary or feels upset, the parent may say, “You’re too sensitive,” and turn the blame back onto the child. This often creates a sense of guilt. The second is unpredictable mood swings. The parent can be warm one day and cold the next, making the child feel like they are “walking on eggshells”. In adulthood, this may lead to people-pleasing and weak boundaries. The third is role reversal. Some parents fail to provide proper care and attention, or even expect their child to look after them emotionally or physically. As a result, the child may grow up too fast and miss out on a normal childhood. Healing takes time, but it is possible. The first step is to be kinder to yourself and reconnect with your own interests. Supportive friends, groups, or professional help can provide the care that was previously missing. Clear boundaries can also make a relationship safer, and if contact continues to cause harm, limiting contact may be necessary. After all, there are many places to find warmth, and not all of them are under a parent’s roof. 28. What is the purpose of paragraph 1? A. To raise an issue. B. To describe a study. C. To explain the causes. D. To offer the solutions. 29. What does “peacock parenting” in paragraph 2 mainly focus on? A. Public approval. B. Unconditional love. C. Independent growth. D. Honest self-expression. 30. Which sign best matches “role reversal” in paragraph 3? A. The parent praises the child in public. B. The child tries to win others’ approval. C. The parent relies on the child for support. D. The child avoids setting any boundaries. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Distance ensures safety. B. Self-care is the final step. C. healing requires parental effort. D. Support exists beyond the family. 【答案】28. A 29. A 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍孔雀式育儿的定义、表现、对孩子的伤害以及孩子自我疗愈的方法。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Many children try to make their parents proud. But in some families, a child’s success is always “on show”. Parents want praise from others, and the child may feel like a performer, not a person. (许多孩子努力让父母骄傲。但在一些家庭里，孩子的成功总被“展示”。父母想得到别人的赞扬，孩子可能感觉自己像个表演者，而不是一个人。)”可知，第一段提出有些父母把孩子的成功当作炫耀资本这一问题，从而引出下文对孔雀式育儿的介绍。故选A项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The term “peacock parenting” comes from the idea of being “as proud as a peacock”. Here it means a self-centered style of parenting. A peacock parent may show off a “perfect family” in public, yet criticise the child behind closed doors when the child fails to meet high expectations. (“孔雀式育儿”一词源于“像孔雀一样骄傲”的说法。在这里，它指一种以自我为中心的育儿方式。孔雀式父母可能在公共场合炫耀“完美家庭”，但当孩子达不到高期望时，会在私下批评孩子。)”可知，孔雀式育儿主要关注获得公众的认可与赞扬。故选A项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The third is role reversal. Some parents fail to provide proper care and attention, or even expect their child to look after them emotionally or physically.(第三种是角色反转。一些父母无法给予适当的照顾和关注，甚至期望孩子在情感或身体上照顾他们。)”可知，角色反转指的是父母依赖孩子获得支持。故选C项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“After all, there are many places to find warmth, and not all of them are under a parent’s roof.(毕竟，有很多地方可以找到温暖，并非所有温暖都来自父母的家中。)”可知，支持与温暖不只存在于家庭中。故选D项。 D Scientists from the University of Otago’s Christchurch Medical School have discovered a direct connection between people’s vitamin C intake and their skin’s ability to produce collagen (胶原蛋白)and renew itself. The study, published in the Journal of Investigative Dermatology, clearly shows that skin health is influenced by vitamin C from daily food, not just by topical (外用的)creams applied to the skin surface. It also found that vitamin C levels in the skin are closely related to those in the blood. Therefore, eating more foods rich in vitamin C can effectively increase vitamin C levels in both the blood and the skin. The research included 24 healthy adults from New Zealand and Germany. Those eating two SunGold kiwifruits daily raised blood vitamin C levels and saw a clear increase in skin vitamin C. This made skin thicker — due to more collagen — and sped up outer skin renewal. Lead researcher Professor Margreet Vissers described the results as surprising and said the strong connection between skin thickness and vitamin C intake is fully believable. She noted the connection between blood and skin vitamin C is clearer than in other organs. “We were surprised by how closely blood vitamin C levels are connected to those in the skin,” she said. The research team also discovered that vitamin C in the blood can reach all layers of the skin and help the skin work better. Though vitamin C is often added to skincare products, it is not well taken in through the outer skin. However, skin cells can take in vitamin C from the blood very well. SunGold kiwifruits were chosen for the study because they always have a high vitamin C content. But the researchers believe other foods rich in vitamin C, such as oranges and berries, can bring similar benefits to the skin. It is important to keep steady vitamin C levels in the blood because the human body does not store vitamin C for a long time. Professor Vissers suggested that healthy people can reach the best blood vitamin C levels with about 250mg of vitamin C every day through their diet. 32. What affects skin health according to the study? A. Water taken in by the skin. B. Vitamin C from food intake. C. Collagen from skin products. D. Topical skincare creams alone. 33. What is Professor Vissers’ attitude towards the study results? A. Doubtful. B. Approving. C. Unconcerned. D. Objective. 34. Why are vitamin C-rich skincare products less effective? A. They lack enough collagen. B. They are not used in a proper way. C. They don’t suit all skin types. D. They are poorly taken in through skin. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Vitamin C Intake and Skin Health B. Blood Vitamin C and Skin Vitamin C C. Skincare Products and Vitamin C Intake D. Collagen Production and Skin Thickness 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了奥塔哥大学基督城医学院的科学家发现人们摄入的维生素C与皮肤产生胶原蛋白和自我更新的能力之间存在直接联系，阐述了维生素C对皮肤健康的影响等相关研究内容。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The study, published in the Journal of Investigative Dermatology, clearly shows that skin health is influenced by vitamin C from daily food, not just by topical (外用的)creams applied to the skin surface.(这项发表在《皮肤病学研究杂志》上的研究明确表明，皮肤健康受日常食物中维生素C的影响，而不仅仅是涂抹在皮肤表面的外用乳膏。)”可知，研究显示食物摄入的维生素C会影响皮肤健康。故选B项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Lead researcher Professor Margreet Vissers described the results as surprising and said the strong connection between skin thickness and vitamin C intake is fully believable.(首席研究员Margreet Vissers教授称这些结果令人惊讶，并表示皮肤厚度与维生素C摄入之间的密切关联完全可信。)”可知，她对研究结果持认可态度。故选B项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Though vitamin C is often added to skincare products, it is not well taken in through the outer skin.(尽管维生素C常被添加到护肤品中，但它很难通过皮肤外层被很好地吸收。)”可知，含维生素C的护肤品效果较差是因为皮肤难以吸收。故选D项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Scientists from the University of Otago’s Christchurch Medical School have discovered a direct connection between people’s vitamin C intake and their skin’s ability to produce collagen (胶原蛋白)and renew itself.(奥塔哥大学基督城医学院的科学家发现，人们摄入的维生素C与皮肤产生胶原蛋白和自我更新的能力之间存在直接联系。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要围绕维生素C摄入与皮肤健康之间的关系展开，所以A选项“Vitamin C Intake and Skin Health(维生素C摄入与皮肤健康)”是最佳标题。故选A项。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Most of us avoid being beginners. It can feel uncomfortable and embarrassing — we naturally prefer to feel capable and in control. ____36____ By choosing to start something new, you open yourself up to a world of unexpected benefits. First and foremost, beginning again builds your resilience (韧性). When you’re a beginner, you make lots of mistakes. ____37____ This can be frustrating, but each time you rise, retry, and advance slightly, you build resilience to meet challenges. ____38____ As an adult, you might get used to being the “expert” or the one who knows the answers. But stepping into a beginner’s role can change this situation. Being a beginner forces you to accept that you don’t know everything, which reminds you that learning is a continuous journey and that everyone, no matter their age or experience, can learn from others. Moreover, starting as a beginner also sparks creativity. When learning something new, you often come across new problems and have to find different ways to solve them. This process of trying, failing, and trying again from different angles stimulates your brain, enhancing your problem-solving skills. ____39____ Finally, remember the feeling when you first successfully understood a complex idea in a new language? ____40____ It boosts your confidence and reminds you of your own potential. So the next time you feel a little uncomfortable about being a beginner, remember that it’s not a sign of weakness, but an opportunity for growth. Embrace the awkwardness of being a beginner. You might discover a brand new version of yourself. A. In doing so, it teaches you to think outside the box. B. You might hit the wrong notes, or trip over your own feet. C. Yet, what if this very discomfort holds hidden advantages? D. You have to ask questions, listen to others, and accept help. E. Additionally, being a beginner encourages open-mindedness. F. This newly-learned language also introduces you to a new culture. G. That feeling of achieving something new is extremely worthwhile. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. E 39. A 40. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了作为初学者可能带来的不适感背后所隐藏的益处，并列举了重新开始学习新事物所能带来的多方面积极影响。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Most of us avoid being beginners. It can feel uncomfortable and embarrassing — we naturally prefer to feel capable and in control. (我们大多数人都避免成为初学者。这可能会让人感到不适和尴尬——我们天生更喜欢感到自己有能力且能掌控一切。)”可知，本段先描述了人们通常对成为初学者的消极感受。接着后文“By choosing to start something new, you open yourself up to a world of unexpected benefits. (通过选择尝试新事物，你会迎来一个充满意想不到好处的世界。)”则转而指出开始尝试新事物可能带来好处。因此，中间的空处应起到转折的作用，引出下文的积极论述。C选项“然而，如果这种不适感本身就隐藏着优势呢？”与前文的消极感受形成转折，并引出后文说它可能带来益处，符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 前文“When you’re a beginner, you make lots of mistakes. (当你是个初学者时，你会犯很多错误。)”提到了初学者会犯错误。后文“This can be frustrating, but each time you rise, retry, and advance slightly, you build resilience to meet challenges. (这可能会令人沮丧，但每次你重新站起、再次尝试并取得些许进步时，你都在培养迎接挑战的韧性。)”中的“This”应指代空处所描述的具体犯错情形。B选项“你可能会弹错音符，或者被自己的脚绊倒。”以具体例子说明了“犯错误”的表现，与前后文逻辑衔接紧密，能引出后文。故选B。 【38题详解】 空处位于本段段首，应起到引领全段的作用。后文的三句话分别说明了作为成年人可能会认为自己是专家，踏入初学者角色会改变这种状况，以及踏入初学者角色具体会如何改变自以为什么都知道的情况（使人变得开放、乐于学习和接受帮助）。后文三句都围绕从固有思维向开放思维转变。E选项“此外，作为初学者鼓励开放思维。”位于段首，能够概括本段主旨，引出后文的详细解释，符合段落主题句的功能。故选E。 【39题详解】 前文“This process of trying, failing, and trying again from different angles stimulates your brain, enhancing your problem-solving skills. (这个尝试、失败、再从不同角度尝试的过程会刺激你的大脑，提升你的问题解决能力。)”说明初学者在学习过程中能激发创造力和提高技能。A选项“这样做，它教会你跳出固有思维模式。”中的“这样做（In doing so）”指代前文描述的“This process of trying, failing, and trying again from different angles”这个过程，“跳出固有思维模式”正是对前文“从不同角度尝试”所达成的效果的总结，与前文衔接自然。故选A。 【40题详解】 前文“Finally, remember the feeling when you first successfully understood a complex idea in a new language? (最后，还记得你第一次用一门新语言成功理解一个复杂概念时的感觉吗？)”以一个问句和例子的形式引出初学者取得成就时会获得一种感觉，空处应既能回答这一问题，说明这种感觉是什么，同时又明确后文“It boosts your confidence and reminds you of your own potential. (它会增强你的信心，并提醒你所具有的潜力。)”中It指代的具体内容。G选项“那种取得新成就的感觉是极其有价值的。”直接回答了前文的问题，说明这种感觉就是取得新成就的感觉，并说明它极有价值以衔接写明其具体价值的后文。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband and I were on our flight to America. The cabin (机舱) was ____41____ for the films when shouts of “Wake up! Oh, help!” rang out.“Is there a doctor aboard?” No doctor wanted to hear these words while flying, but I still answered quickly. I was out of my ____42____ and ran to see a frightened elderly woman holding the hand of her husband, who wasn’t ____43____ to her. His head was back, ____44____ closed. I did a quick examination: colour good, no evident pain, breathing ____45____ without effort. I sat down, still ____46____ his heartbeat, and asked the woman about her husband. Luckily, he had a ____47____ medical history and took no medicine. The couple had travelled to ____48____ their 60th wedding anniversary. It had been a good holiday, she explained, but____49____. Suddenly her husband opened his eyes, and asked, “What's happened?” So I explained, “Your heartbeat isn’t quite right, and that may have ____50____ your unconsciousness (昏迷).” Soon after, when I reported the whole situation to the ____51____, he asked me, “We can put the plane down in 20 minutes in Gander, or ____52____ for two hours in Toronto. What do you want me to do, doc?” “Put it down,” I replied. Although I don't know ____53____ what brought about the man’s trouble, the truth is, travel for ____54____ can be stressful, and there’s enormous potential for medical treatments. Three weeks later, I received a thank-you note from the gentleman, who will ____55____ remain in good health for years to come. Seeing each patient getting well again is the best gift for a doctor. 41. A. darkened B. decorated C. heated D. lightened 42. A. bed B. seat C. room D. office 43. A. responding B. smiling C. whispering D. waving 44. A. fingers B. hands C. mouth D. eyes 45. A. heavily B. rapidly C. frequently D. smoothly 46. A. touching B. stopping C. checking D. counting 47. A. clean B. horrible C. serious D. legal 48. A. congratulate B. celebrate C. admire D. appreciate 49. A. relaxing B. satisfying C. tiring D. boring 50. A. resulted in B. resulted from C. reacted to D. made up 51. A. participant B. pilot C. passenger D. police 52. A. pull over B. hold on C. carry on D. turn around 53. A. for certain B. in brief C. at least D. above all 54. A. teenagers B. children C. seniors D. adults 55. A. immediately B. hopefully C. absolutely D. typically 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者（医生）在飞往美国的航班上，遇到一位老年乘客突发不适昏迷，她迅速开展紧急检查，了解到老人无不良病史，此次不适可能与旅行劳累有关，随后建议机长紧急备降，最终老人康复并向作者致谢的故事。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：机舱正在为播放电影调暗灯光时，突然传来“醒醒！救命啊！”的呼喊声。A. darkened变暗的；B. decorated装饰的；C. heated加热的；D. lightened变亮的。根据下文“for the films”可知，播放电影时机舱需要调暗灯光，故选A。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我立刻离开座位，跑过去查看一位惊恐的老妇人，她正握着丈夫的手，而她的丈夫对她没有任何反应。A. bed床；B. seat座位；C. room房间；D. office办公室。根据上文“on our flight”可知，作者身处飞机机舱内，离开的是自己的座位，故选B。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我立刻离开座位，跑过去查看一位惊恐的老妇人，她正握着丈夫的手，而她的丈夫对她没有任何反应。A. responding回应；B. smiling微笑；C. whispering低语；D. waving挥手。根据下文“His head was back, closed”可知，老人处于无意识状态，无法对妻子做出回应，故选A。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他头向后仰，眼睛闭着。A. fingers手指；B. hands手；C. mouth嘴；D. eyes眼睛。根据下文“Suddenly her husband opened his eyes”可知，此处描述老人闭着眼睛的状态，故选D。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我快速检查：他面色良好，无明显疼痛，呼吸平稳且不费力。A. heavily沉重地；B. rapidly快速地；C. frequently频繁地；D. smoothly平稳地。根据上文“colour good, no evident pain”可知，老人生命体征平稳，呼吸顺畅，故选D。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我坐下来，仍在检查他的心跳，并询问老妇人关于她丈夫的情况。A. touching触摸；B. stopping停止；C. checking检查；D. counting计数。根据上文“I did a quick examination”可知，作者作为医生，一直在对老人进行医疗检查，故选C。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，他没有不良病史，也没有服用任何药物。A. clean无不良记录的；B. horrible可怕的；C. serious严重的；D. legal合法的。根据上文“Luckily”可知，此处是积极的医疗信息，clean medical history表示“无不良病史”，符合语境，故选A。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这对夫妇旅行是为了庆祝他们的60周年结婚纪念日。A. congratulate祝贺（后接人）；B. celebrate庆祝（后接事件）；C. admire钦佩；D. appreciate感激。根据下文“their 60th wedding anniversary”可知，此处指庆祝结婚纪念日这一事件，故选B。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她解释说，这是一次愉快的假期，但也很累人。A. relaxing令人放松的；B. satisfying令人满意的；C. tiring累人的；D. boring无聊的。根据上文“It had been a good holiday”与转折连词but可知，此处需填与good语义相反的词，结合老人突发不适的情节，旅行的劳累可能是诱因，故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以我解释道：“你的心跳不太正常，这可能导致了你昏迷。”A. resulted in导致；B. resulted from由……引起；C. reacted to对……作出反应；D. made up组成；编造。根据上文“Your heartbeat isn’t quite right”与下文“your unconsciousness”可知，心跳异常是原因，昏迷是结果，resulted in符合语境，故选A。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：不久之后，当我向机长汇报完整个情况时，他问我：“我们可以在20分钟后在甘德备降，或者继续飞行两小时抵达多伦多。”A. participant参与者；B. pilot机长；C. passenger乘客；D. police警察。根据下文“We can put the plane down”可知，能决定飞机降落的是机长，故选B。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：不久之后，当我向机长汇报完整个情况时，他问我：“我们可以在20分钟后在甘德备降，或者继续飞行两小时抵达多伦多。”A. pull over靠边停车（用于车辆）；B. hold on坚持；不挂断；C. carry on继续；D. turn around转身；掉头。根据上文“put the plane down”与选择连词or可知，此处是两种飞行方案的对比，carry on表示“继续飞行”，符合语境，故选C。 【53题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：虽然我不确定是什么导致了这位男士的不适，但事实是，老年人的旅行可能会有压力，而且存在巨大的医疗隐患。A. for certain确定地；B. in brief简言之；C. at least至少；D. above all首先。根据上文“Although I don’t know for certain what brought about the man’s trouble”可知，作者无法确定病因，for certain符合语境，故选A。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然我不确定是什么导致了这位男士的不适，但事实是，老年人的旅行可能会有压力，而且存在巨大的医疗隐患。A. teenagers青少年；B. children儿童；C. seniors老年人；D. adults成年人。根据上文“an elderly woman”和“her husband”可知，患者是老年人，故选C。 【55题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：三周后，我收到了这位先生的感谢信，他有望在未来多年保持健康。A. immediately立即；B. hopefully有希望地；C. absolutely绝对地；D. typically典型地。根据上文“received a thank-you note from the gentleman”与下文“remain in good health for years to come”可知，此处表达对老人未来健康的美好祝愿，hopefully符合语境，故选B。 第二节 选词填空(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分) 根据下列句子语境，从所给词块中选择合适的词块填空。所给词块中有两个多余。注意：请在答题卡上把每小题所选的词块的相应序号涂黑，在横线上直接写出该单词不得分。 A. suffer from B. make a difference to C. figure out D. be stuck in E. refers to F. pick out G. engage in 56. They haven’t shown up at the meeting. They must ________ the traffic jam. 57. Even in the crowd of cheering fans, she could ________ her brother’s voice instantly. 58. Everyone can ________ the world as long as he/she does his/her bit. 59. She often ________ a dictionary when she does not know the spelling of a word. 60. In our English class, we are given the fullest opportunity to ________ class discussions. 【答案】56. D 57. F 58. B 59. E 60. G 【解析】 【56题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：他们还没有现身会议，他们一定是遇上交通堵塞了。情态动词must后接动词原形；结合“the traffic jam”可知，此处表达“被困于”，所以为短语be stuck in。 【57题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：即便身处欢呼的粉丝人群中，她也能立刻分辨出哥哥的声音。情态动词could后接动词原形；结合“her brother’s voice”可知，此处表达“分辨出”，所以为短语pick out。 【58题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：每个人只要尽自己一份力，都能对世界产生影响。情态动词can后接动词原形；结合语境可知，此处表达“对……产生影响”，所以为短语make a difference to。 【59题详解】 考查动词短语与时态。句意：她不认识单词拼写时，常常查阅词典。结合a dictionary when she does not know the spelling of a word.可知，此处指查阅字典，所以为短语refer to；句子描述经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以谓语短语为refers to。 【60题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：英语课堂上，我们拥有充分机会参与课堂讨论。opportunity to do sth.“做……的机会”是固定搭配，不定式作后置定语，to后接动词原形；结合“class discussions”可知，此处表达“参与”，所以为短语engage in。 第II卷(非选择题，共50分) 第三节 单句语法填空(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 61. ________ the cold weather, no one left early or complained. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】Despite 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管天气严寒，没人提早离开也无人抱怨。结合句意，上下文之间表示让步关系，所以此处为介词despite，表“虽然、尽管”符合逻辑，位于句首，首字母需大写。 62. The school has taken many ________(effect) measures to avoid the spread of various viruses in winter. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】effective 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：学校已经采取了许多有效的措施来避免各种病毒在冬季的传播。分析句子结构可知，此处应为形容词作定语修饰名词measures，effect的形容词为effective意为“有效的”符合句意。故填effective。 63. I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond _________(recognize). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】recognition 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：从Sara还是个小女孩时起，我就没再见过她，她现在已经变得让我认不出了。作介词的宾语，应用名词recognition，构成beyond recognition表示“认不出来”。故填recognition。 64. So far, we ________ (spot) many problems that the old people face in their daily lives. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】have spotted 【解析】 【详解】句意：到目前为止，我们已经发现了许多老年人在日常生活中所面临的问题。根据上文So far可知为现在完成时，主语为we，助动词用have。 65. Mr Wang, a professor from America, will make an ________ (impress) speech in the hall tonight.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】impressive 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：王先生，一位来自美国的教授，今晚将在大厅做一个令人印象深刻的演讲。分析句子结构可知，空处需用形容词作定语修饰空后名词speech，impress的形容词为impressive“印象深刻的”。故填impressive。 66. A strong feeling of warmth ________ (strike) all of us when we saw the smiles on their faces. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】struck 【解析】 【详解】句意：看到他们脸上的笑容，我们所有人都心头涌上一股强烈的暖意。此处为谓语动词，结合从句可知，讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时态，strike的过去式为struck。 67. They can change our moods and make us feel happy and ________ (energy). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】energetic 【解析】 【详解】句意：它们可以改变我们的情绪，让我们感到开心又精力充沛。此处and连接并列形容词作表语，名词energy的形容词为energetic，意为“精力充沛的”。 68. I invited her to dinner but she made no _____(respond). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】response 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我请她吃饭，但她没有回应。作宾语，应用名词response，构成make no response表示“没有回应”，故填response。 69. Vacations help us perform better at work, improve our sleep quality and protect against ______________(depress). (单词的适当形式填空) 【答案】depression 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：假期有助于我们在工作中表现更好，提高睡眠质量，防止抑郁。介词against后需接名词作宾语，depress的名词为depression“抑郁，沮丧”，不可数名词，符合题意。故填depression。 【点睛】考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。 70. She is one of the most ________ (influence) figures in local politics.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】influential 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：在当地政界她是最有影响的人物之一。此处为形容词作定语修饰名词figures，influence的形容词为influential意为“有影响力的”。故填influential。 第四节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Birdwatching, once regarded as a hobby mainly for the elderly, ____71____ (gain) increasing popularity among young people in recent years. Thanks to the influence of celebrities and a rising interest in nature, this peaceful outdoor activity could ____72____ (enjoy) by people of all ages across the country. Local authorities have also made full use of this popularity ____73____ (support) wildlife conservation. Ai Yakang, a wildlife enthusiast, drew widespread attention online. His posts, ____74____ (feature) beautiful photos of birds, received millions of ____75____ (like) and showed how birdwatching has become a healthy way to get close to nature and relax our busy minds. Walking softly in green parks or quiet wetlands, birdwatchers try to find lovely birds without affecting their natural life. This hobby not only connects them with ____76____ wide variety of birds but also helps improve their patience and focus, two qualities that are ____77____ (benefit) in daily life. A birdwatcher writes: “When I watch birds flying and singing freely in the sky, I feel my stress slowly disappear. I come to realize how important it is to protect the peaceful habitats ____78____ birds live.” Many birdwatchers keep diaries to record their ____79____ (observe), which provides valuable information for nature scientists. Indeed, birdwatching is suitable for everyone, from children to adults, because it is a simple hobby which teaches us to slow down ____80____ brings joy and peace to life. 【答案】71. has gained 72. be enjoyed 73. to support 74. featuring 75. likes 76. a 77. beneficial 78. where 79. observations##observation 80. and 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了观鸟这一原本被认为是老年人专属的爱好，近年来在年轻人中越来越流行。 【71题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：观鸟，这一曾被视为主要属于老年人的爱好，近年来在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。根据时间状语in recent years可知，此处使用现在完成时，主语为Birdwatching，助动词用has。故填has gained。 【72题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：得益于名人的影响以及人们对自然日益增长的兴趣，这项安静的户外活动可以被全国各个年龄段的人所喜爱。could为情态动词，后面接动词原形，enjoy与this peaceful outdoor activity是被动关系，使用被动语态。故填be enjoyed。 【73题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：当地政府也充分利用了这种受欢迎程度来支持野生动物保护。空处需填动词不定式作目的状语。故填to support。 【74题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他的帖子以美丽的鸟类照片为特色，获得了数百万个赞，并展示了观鸟是如何成为一种接近自然、放松忙碌心灵的健康方式。空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词posts，posts和feature为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式。故填featuring。 【75题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。million修饰可数名词复数形式，likes意为“点赞”，是可数名词。故填likes。 【76题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这项爱好不仅让他们接触到种类繁多的鸟类，还有助于培养耐心和专注力——这两种品质在日常生活中十分有益。a wide variety of为固定短语，意为“多种多样的”。故填a。 【77题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。空处需填形容词作表语，beneficial意为“有益的”。故填beneficial。 【78题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：我逐渐意识到，保护鸟类赖以生存的宁静栖息地是多么重要。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词habitats在定语从句中作地点状语，需用关系副词where引导。故填where。 【79题详解】 考查名词。句意：许多观鸟者写日记来记录他们的观察，这为自然科学家提供了有价值的信息。空处作record的宾语，应用名词，observation意为“观察”，既可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词，此处既可以用复数形式，也可以用单数形式。故填observations/observation。 【80题详解】 考查连词。句意：事实上，观鸟适合每个人，从孩子到成年人，因为它是一个简单的爱好，它教会我们放慢脚步，给生活带来快乐和平静。teaches us to slow down和brings joy and peace to life为并列关系，需用连词and连接。故填and。 第四部分 读后续写(满分25分) 81. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The first frost of November painted Mrs. Henderson’s rose bushes silver, but her mood was anything but cheerful. For three days, her morning newspaper Riverdale Gazette had disappeared from its usual spot by the front door. Each morning, she’d glance through her lace curtains at precisely 6:45 a.m., only to find the empty driveway where the newspapers should have been. Her suspicion, like the frost, grew steadily colder and it settled firmly on her new next-door neighbors, the Carters. The Carters moved in two months ago — a young couple with twin boys. To Mrs. Henderson’s ordered mind, their home was a symphony of cheerful chaos: brightly colored plastic toys spreading across the yard, a tricycle lying on its side by the walkway, and the constant energetic screams of children at play. Newspapers were clearly part of their household mess. The final straw came on Thursday. Not only was her paper gone, but a beautiful, prize-worthy rose from her front garden bed had been taken clean off. Mrs. Henderson, a champion gardener for twenty years, felt a hot wave of anger. This was no accident: this was damage on purpose! She pictured a small hand reaching through the fence. Enough was enough. With purpose, she marched next door and rang the bell of the Carters, thinking she should give the boys a lesson. Mr. Carter answered, looking pleasantly surprised but slightly confused, with a child holding onto each leg and a naughty dog circling his feet. “Mrs, Henderson! What a lovely surprise!” Before she could launch into her prepared speech about community respect and property, her eyes slid past him into the hallway. There, neatly stood on a small table beside an umbrella stand, were three copies of Riverdale Gazette. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Following her eyes, Mr. Carter’s expression turned to understanding and mild embarrassment. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Realizing she was wrong about the boys, Mrs. Henderson’s prepared words were gone. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Following her eyes, Mr. Carter’s expression turned to understanding and mild embarrassment. “Oh, dear,” he said, scratching his head. “Those are your newspapers. Our naughty dog keeps picking them up before I can stop him.” It seemed that the naughty dog took it as a praise, wagging its tail and circling happily around them. Mr. Carter bent down, picked up one of the papers and went on, “I meant to return them and apologize. Mornings here are always a bit crazy.” Then Mrs. Henderson even pictured the dog biting off her rose running around. Realizing she was wrong about the boys, Mrs. Henderson’s prepared words were gone. For a moment, embarrassment rooted her to the spot, with her face burning hot. A wave of guilt washed over her as she looked at the shy boys she had blamed. “I... I thought it was the...” her voice much softer than before. Mrs. Henderson then turned to the twins and invited them to see her garden someday. The boys’ eyes lit up at once. As she walked back home with the papers, it dawned on her that suspicion, like frost, could chill the heart, but kindness had the power to melt it away. 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了亨德森夫人连续三天没收到报纸，又发现自己种的名贵玫瑰被摘，便认定是新邻居卡特家调皮的双胞胎男孩故意所为，于是生气地上门理论。结果她在邻居家看到了自己丢失的三份报纸，真相即将揭晓。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“顺着她的目光，卡特先生的表情变得恍然大悟，又有些不好意思。”可知，第一段可描写卡特先生解释了报纸是被狗叼过来的并道歉，亨德森夫人脑补那只狗咬下她的玫瑰、到处乱跑的画面。 ②由第二段首句内容“意识到自己错怪了孩子们，亨德森夫人原本准备好的话全都说不出口了。”可知，第二段可描写亨德森夫人感到愧疚并邀请双胞胎改天来参观她的花园以及亨德森夫人的感悟。 2.续写线索：卡特先生解释原因并道歉——亨德森夫人感到愧疚——邀请双胞胎参观花园——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①继续：go on/carry on ②打算做某事：mean to do sth./intend to do sth. ③想象：picture/imagine 情绪类 ①高兴地：happily/cheerfully ②尴尬：embarrassment/awkwardness 【点睛】[高分句型1] For a moment, embarrassment rooted her to the spot, with her face burning hot.（运用了with的复合结构作状语） [高分句型2] As she walked back home with the papers, it dawned on her that suspicion, like frost, could chill the heart, but kindness had the power to melt it away.（运用了as引导时间状语从句，that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $宁波市2025学年期末九校联考高一英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Excuse me, i'm in room two one seven, but I seem to have lost my room card. But no problem, sir, ala ID card before I can issue the new one. Excuse me, i'm in room two one seven, but I seem to have lost my room card. but no problem, sir. I just need your ID card before I can issue the new one. Have you finished the sales report? Shelly? Well. I have a presentation to prepare. but it's really important that it's finished as . soon as possible. I'll do IT now that is too busy, so he can give me a hand. Have you finished the sales report. Shelly? Well, I have a presentation to prepare. but it's really important that it's finished as soon as possible. I'll do IT now. Ted isn't too busy, so he can give me a hand. Look, bill, there is no way we can pay the whole house ourselves. I think we should have a professional do IT. but naturally, if we do IT, we can save a lot of money. I'd rather spend the money on new furniture. Look, bill, there is no way we can paint the whole house ourselves. I think we should have a . professional do IT. If we do IT, we can save a lot of money. I'd rather spend the money on new furniture. You're late again, Susan, and please. I don't want to hear any excuses this time. You've got every right to be like that. mr. r. Williams, but the bus was unreliable today. You're late again, Susan, and please. I don't want to hear any excuses this time. You've got every right to be like that, mr. Williams, but the bus was unreliable today. Rachel, do you know what our physics assignment is? I don't think professor Parker mentioned its in class. He won't give out assignments in class anymore. We're supposed to look at the website. remember? Oh yeah, that's right. Rachel, do you know what our physics assignments is? I don't think professor Parker mentioned its in class. He won't give out assignments in class anymore. We're supposed to look at the website. remember? Oh yeah, that's right. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Henry, do you know if there are any displays of belly dancing at the festival? I'm particularly interested in that as I do IT as a hobby. There isn't any ballet, i'm afraid, but they'll be a demonstration of traditional dances from all around the country. Oh, that had been nice. Where's that being held? It's in the markets. in the town center, the outdoor one, not the covered markets. And it's on its two and five every afternoon . of the festival. lovely. I'm interested in all kinds of dancing, so i'm sure i'll enjoy that. Henry, do you know if there are any displays of belly dancing at the festival? I'm particularly interested in that as I do IT as a hobby. There isn't any ballet, i'm afraid, but there'll be a demonstration of traditional dances from all around the country. Oh, that had been nice. Where's that being held? It's in the markets. in the town center, the outdoor one, not the covered market, and it's on its two and five every afternoon . of the festival. lovely. I'm interested in all kinds of dancing, so i'm sure i'll enjoy that. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning. This is far under way. Travel agents. How can I help you today? Hello, i'd like to book a midweek break to berlin at the end of this month. Let's see. Unfortunately, amid weak, trips to berlin in july are fully booked unless there's a cancellation, but we do have availability . in August. Oh, no, I can't go any other time. It's much cheap t to go on holiday in the middle of the week, then at the weekend. That's why mid week holidays always sell out very quickly. You need to book earlier. Can you suggest anything else? Well, paris is very nicer. July, let's see what's available. Good morning. This is far under way travel agents. How can I help you today? Hello, i'd like to book a midweek break to berlin at the end of this month. Let's see, unfortunately, all mid weak trips to berlin in july are fully booked unless as a cancellation, but we do have availability in August. Oh, no, I can't go any other time. It's much cheaper to go on holiday in the middle of the week then at the weekend. That's why mid week holidays always sell out very quickly. You need to book earlier. Can you suggest anything else? Well, paris is very nice in july. Let's see what's available. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。David, you've been so busy lately. Yeah, but it's okay. The big project i'm working on is almost done. IT involves upgrading the company's website and creating a new brand strategy. great. Get some rest after you finish IT. I don't think I can. I'm thinking about moving to another company. really. Did you get a job offer from somewhere? No, actually, I love working as a designer here. Of course, you also said you sometimes had conflicts of opinions with your manager, but that was bearable. Yes, I did. I'm satisfied with almost everything here. The only thing is I need to have more flexible hours. Now I get IT so . I might start a job such from the end of this month. Good luck. I'm sure you'll find something. David. You've been so busy lately. Yeah, but it's okay. The big project i'm working on is almost done. IT involves upgrading the company's website and creating a new brand strategy. great. Get some rest after you finish IT. I don't think I can. I'm thinking about moving to . another company. really. Did you get a job offer from somewhere? No, actually, I love working as a designer here. Of course, you also said you sometimes had conflicts of opinions with your manager, but that was bearable. Yes, I did. I'm satisfied with almost everything here. The only thing is I need to have more flexible hours. Now I get IT so . I might start a job such from the end of this month. Good luck. I'm sure you'll find something. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, Rebecca. Thanks for talking to eastern press today. How is IT going with a . new sports range? Hi, Steve. Not bad at all. The idea of sports at night is such an absolutely original one. Can you tell me more about IT? Well, in many big cities, it's almost impossible for people to go jogging during the day. Everyone's very busy. Anyway, one night in bed, I had this idea for a new type of sports clothing. So you develop this range called night jogging. But that's right. I did AP to men and women of all ages. The clothes are made from brightly colored material and a highly reflective stickers, making jogger easily visible in the dark to ensure their safety . was IT difficult to promote. IT was practically impossible to attract interest at the beginning, but then we won the support of a local sport star since then. It's been absolutely amazing. What are your plans for the future? We would like to launch our range in china next year and maybe in other countries after that. Well, we wish you the best of luck. Hi, Rebecca. Thanks for talking to eastern press today. How is IT going with a . new sports range? Hi, Steve. Not bad at all. The idea of sports at night is such an absolutely original one. Can you tell me . more about IT? Well, in many big cities, it's almost impossible for people to go jog during the day. Everyone's very busy. Anyway, one night in bed, I had this idea for a new type of sports clothing. So you develop this range called nike jogging. But that's right. Added appeals to men and women of all ages. The clothes are made from brightly colored material and of highly reflective stickers, making jog's easily visible in the dark to ensure their safety . was IT difficult to promote. IT was practically impossible to attract interest at the beginning, but then we want the support of a local sports star. Since then, it's been absolutely amazing. What are your plans for the future? We would like to launch our range in china next year and maybe in other countries . after that. Well, we wish you the best of luck. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, this is the announcement about a Green event called rivers in the mean delta and actions of youth. The event will be organized from two PM to five thirty PM on seventeenth August at canso university. Okay, now let me briefly tell you about the aims and activities at the event. The event helps the Young people to Better understand the current issues at rivers in the micron delta and how climate change has influenced lives and communities. There will be many scientists, artists, lectures and students who are keen on environmental issues. One unique aspect of the event is that the english language will be used throughout, so you'll have a chance to improve your english about the activities. Greetings will go first, followed by reports from experts in the environment. You will also have an opportunity to talk and make friends during tea break. Finally, a around table discussion on how to protect rivers will help you to speak out and share your ideas that so wonderful right? At the end of the event, each of you will receive a certificate for attending the conference from the organizers hope to see you at the event. Hello everyone. This is the announcement about a Green event called rivers in the meeting, delta and actions of youth. The event will be organized from two PM to five thirty PM on seventeenth August. It's cancel university. okay. Now let me briefly tell you about the aims and activities at the event. The event helps the Young people to Better understand the current issues at rivers in the micron delta and how climate change has influenced lives and communities. There will be many scientists, artists, lectures and students who are keen on environmental issues. One unique aspect of the event is that the english language will be used throughout, so you'll have a chance to improve your english about the activities. Greetings will go first, followed by reports from experts in the environment. You will also have an opportunity to talk and make friends during tea break. Finally, a around table discussion on how to protect rivers will help you to speak out and share your ideas. That's so wonderful, right? At the end of the event, each of you will receive a certificate for attending the conference from the organizers. Hope to see you at the event. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转图到客观题答题卡上。 “泉州一中、厦外石狮分校、泉港一中、德化一中”四校联盟 2025—2026学年第二学期期中考 高一英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分 第I卷(选择题，共100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Move to a new room. B. Tell her his room number. C. Present his ID card. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Shelly do next? A. Finish a report. B. Help Ted with his work. C. Work on a presentation. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At a furniture store. B. At a paint store. C. At their house. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Mr. Williams feel about Susan? A. Worried. B. Annoyed. C. Confused. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A teacher. B. A website. C. Their homework. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What might the woman do? A. Visit an open-air market. B. Enjoy some displays of ballet. C. Leave the town center for the festival. 7. When can the woman attend the event at the earliest? A. At 2 p.m. B. At 3 p.m. C. At 5 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do we know about the mid-week trip? A. It is only in August. B. It is very popular. C. It is canceled in July. 9. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end? A. Wait for availability. B. Change her travel dates. C. Consider another tourist city. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What has David been busy doing? A. Completing a project B. Setting up a website. C. Designing a brand image. 11. What does David think of his current working hours? A. Flexible. B. Fixed. C. Long. 12. What will David do at the end of this month? A. Have a rest. B. Look for a job. C. Settle conflicts. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What inspired Rebecca to develop the new range of clothing? A. The busy city lifestyle. B. One of her dreams. C. A type of exercise. 14. How does Rebecca describe the new range of clothing? A. It is designed for young people. B. It is made of dark-colored material. C. It is bright with reflective stickers. 15. Who helped with the promotion of the clothing? A. A sports star. B. A local press. C. A night jogger. 16. What does Rebecca plan to do in the future? A. Produce the clothing abroad. B. Expand the business globally. C. Develop a new style of clothing. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long will the event last? A. Two and a half hours. B. Three and a half hours. C. Five and a half hours. 18. What is the main aim of the event? A. Connecting people from various backgrounds. B. Developing policies for better communities. C. Improving understanding of environmental issues. 19. What is special about the event? A. Participants should speak English. B. Scientists and artists are involved. C. It offers a chance to make friends. 20. What is arranged as the second activity? A. Expert reports. B. Tea break. C. Round-table discussion. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For those seeking genuine cultural experiences beyond scenic views, China’s intangible heritage (ICH) tourism routes offer a unique window into time-honored traditions. Below are three concise, practical routes spanning distinct regions and ICH categories. Route 1: Kunqu Opera Immersion (Suzhou, Jiangsu) Duration: 2 days Core ICH: Kunqu Opera (UNESCO-listed, 600-year history, "the mother of Chinese operas") Highlights: Performance appreciation + hands-on workshop Itinerary: Day 1: Explore Suzhou Kunqu Opera Museum (vintage costumes, bamboo flute, pipa) and watch a The Peony Pavilion excerpt at Garden Opera House. Day 2: Join a master-led workshop — learn basic gestures and operatic styles, then collaborate on a 5-minute mini-performance. Notes: Book the workshop 3 days in advance (15 spots max). Best visited late March — early May. Route 2: Shadow Puppetry & Folk Life (Xi’an, Shaanxi) Duration: 1.5 days Core ICH: Xi’an Shadow Puppetry (2,000+ years, blending leather carving, storytelling, folk music) Highlights: Puppet making + local culture Itinerary: Morning: Tour a family workshop — watch cowhide carving, practice puppet operation. Afternoon: Visit Xi’an Folk Custom Museum and sample biangbiang noodles in a food lane. Evening: Optional ancient city wall night tour (occasional street puppetry shows). Notes: DIY puppet souvenir included. Wear comfortable shoes. Route 3: Shu Brocade & Ethnic Charm (Chengdu, Sichuan) Duration: 3 days Core ICH: Shu Brocade (2,000-year-old silk-weaving craft, vivid patterns, durable texture) Highlights: Weaving workshop + Qiang village trip Itinerary: Day 1: Tour Chengdu Shu Brocade Museum (weaving process + masterpieces). Day 2: Practice basic weaving in a courtyard workshop (materials provided, no experience needed). Day 3: Day trip to Qiang village — watch brocade-inspired weaving and folk songs/dances. Notes: Comfortable footwear required for village paths. All routes include professional bilingual guide services and cultural briefings. Whether a casual traveler or culture lover, these trips balance learning, fun, and authentic moments. 21. What can travelers experience in the Qiang ethnic village on Route 3? A. Carve cowhide shadow puppets B. Watch brocade weaving and folk performances C. Taste Shaanxi biangbiang noodles D. Stage a mini Kunqu Opera performance 22. What is a common feature of all three routes? A. Last at least two full days B. Offer hands-on DIY craft sessions C. Include dual-language guides D. Require advance booking for all activities 23. Who is the passage primarily intended for? A. ICH inheritors promoting their crafts B. Travelers seeking meaningful cultural experiences C. Tour guides designing new travel packages D. Historians researching ancient Chinese crafts B While getting into Harvard Law School is never easy for anyone, Rehan, whose single-parent family was poor, made it by himself. Rehan lived through years of family struggles, poverty, and unfairness. He saw his father do several jobs to raise his brother and him with little rest and food. Rehan admitted he was pained and “hungry for more”. Life taught him the value of hard work and self-improvement at a very young age. Those hard times tested the family as a whole. The more stressed Rehan was, the worse his grades became. His father told him to learn to relax by exercising. With a different purpose, he channeled his energy into sports, which he hoped would become his way out of a poor life. However, things didn’t go that way. His father was in bad physical condition and then Rehan had to take a job at Bates Trucking & Trash Removal. He was smart and worked harder than any others. His co-workers spoke highly of him and tried to persuade him to go back to school. One of the company owners even helped him enroll (注册) at Bowie State University. Rehan earned a 4. 0 grade point average and was able to transfer to the University of Maryland. But Rehan’s struggles still weren’t over. During his junior year at the University of Maryland, his father suffered a stroke (中风). Instead of dropping out of school, Rehan returned to Bates Trucking & Trash Removal in order to save his father. He got up each day at 3 am to work before class and doubled his learning plans. Finally, he graduated with good grades. Moreover, he began applying to Harvard Law School and made it. With a sick father, a younger brother, a hard job, and a little time to learn, Rehan just had his own painful story to stand on. “Yes, Rehan has a quick mind, but what makes his achievement even more admirable is his courageous journey to this moment,” said his professor. 24. What does the author mean by saying “hungry for more” in Paragraph 2? A. Rehan was pained due to the lack of food. B. Rehan wanted to get along well with his father. C. Sufferings made Rehan more determined to fight. D. Unlucky experience taught Rehan to take things easy. 25. Why did Rehan go into sports? A. He wished to change his life. B. He found his talent for sports. C. He wanted to improve his mood. D. He tried to develop new hobbies. 26. What happened after Rehan went to work? A. His father’s health gradually improved. B. He was refused by Bowie State University. C. He could continue his study with others’ help. D. His co-workers found the job difficult for him. 27. Which of the following can best describe Rehan’s days in college? A. Colourful but busy. B. Fresh and relaxing. C. Adventurous and funny. D. Challenging but rewarding. C Many children try to make their parents proud. But in some families, a child’s success is always “on show”. Parents want praise from others, and the child may feel like a performer, not a person. The term “peacock parenting” comes from the idea of being “as proud as a peacock”. Here it means a self-centered style of parenting. A peacock parent may show off a “perfect family” in public, yet criticise the child behind closed doors when the child fails to meet high expectations. Over time, the child may learn that love is conditional. They may hide their real feelings, stop exploring their own interests, and start to believe, “I am not worthy.” Experts describe three common signs. The first is psychological control. When the child sets a boundary or feels upset, the parent may say, “You’re too sensitive,” and turn the blame back onto the child. This often creates a sense of guilt. The second is unpredictable mood swings. The parent can be warm one day and cold the next, making the child feel like they are “walking on eggshells”. In adulthood, this may lead to people-pleasing and weak boundaries. The third is role reversal. Some parents fail to provide proper care and attention, or even expect their child to look after them emotionally or physically. As a result, the child may grow up too fast and miss out on a normal childhood. Healing takes time, but it is possible. The first step is to be kinder to yourself and reconnect with your own interests. Supportive friends, groups, or professional help can provide the care that was previously missing. Clear boundaries can also make a relationship safer, and if contact continues to cause harm, limiting contact may be necessary. After all, there are many places to find warmth, and not all of them are under a parent’s roof. 28. What is the purpose of paragraph 1? A. To raise an issue. B. To describe a study. C. To explain the causes. D. To offer the solutions. 29. What does “peacock parenting” in paragraph 2 mainly focus on? A. Public approval. B. Unconditional love. C. Independent growth. D. Honest self-expression. 30. Which sign best matches “role reversal” in paragraph 3? A. The parent praises the child in public. B. The child tries to win others’ approval. C. The parent relies on the child for support. D. The child avoids setting any boundaries. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Distance ensures safety. B. Self-care is the final step. C. healing requires parental effort. D. Support exists beyond the family. D Scientists from the University of Otago’s Christchurch Medical School have discovered a direct connection between people’s vitamin C intake and their skin’s ability to produce collagen (胶原蛋白)and renew itself. The study, published in the Journal of Investigative Dermatology, clearly shows that skin health is influenced by vitamin C from daily food, not just by topical (外用的)creams applied to the skin surface. It also found that vitamin C levels in the skin are closely related to those in the blood. Therefore, eating more foods rich in vitamin C can effectively increase vitamin C levels in both the blood and the skin. The research included 24 healthy adults from New Zealand and Germany. Those eating two SunGold kiwifruits daily raised blood vitamin C levels and saw a clear increase in skin vitamin C. This made skin thicker — due to more collagen — and sped up outer skin renewal. Lead researcher Professor Margreet Vissers described the results as surprising and said the strong connection between skin thickness and vitamin C intake is fully believable. She noted the connection between blood and skin vitamin C is clearer than in other organs. “We were surprised by how closely blood vitamin C levels are connected to those in the skin,” she said. The research team also discovered that vitamin C in the blood can reach all layers of the skin and help the skin work better. Though vitamin C is often added to skincare products, it is not well taken in through the outer skin. However, skin cells can take in vitamin C from the blood very well. SunGold kiwifruits were chosen for the study because they always have a high vitamin C content. But the researchers believe other foods rich in vitamin C, such as oranges and berries, can bring similar benefits to the skin. It is important to keep steady vitamin C levels in the blood because the human body does not store vitamin C for a long time. Professor Vissers suggested that healthy people can reach the best blood vitamin C levels with about 250mg of vitamin C every day through their diet. 32. What affects skin health according to the study? A. Water taken in by the skin. B. Vitamin C from food intake. C. Collagen from skin products. D. Topical skincare creams alone. 33. What is Professor Vissers’ attitude towards the study results? A. Doubtful. B. Approving. C. Unconcerned. D. Objective. 34. Why are vitamin C-rich skincare products less effective? A. They lack enough collagen. B. They are not used in a proper way. C. They don’t suit all skin types. D. They are poorly taken in through skin. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Vitamin C Intake and Skin Health B. Blood Vitamin C and Skin Vitamin C C. Skincare Products and Vitamin C Intake D. Collagen Production and Skin Thickness 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Most of us avoid being beginners. It can feel uncomfortable and embarrassing — we naturally prefer to feel capable and in control. ____36____ By choosing to start something new, you open yourself up to a world of unexpected benefits. First and foremost, beginning again builds your resilience (韧性). When you’re a beginner, you make lots of mistakes. ____37____ This can be frustrating, but each time you rise, retry, and advance slightly, you build resilience to meet challenges. ____38____ As an adult, you might get used to being the “expert” or the one who knows the answers. But stepping into a beginner’s role can change this situation. Being a beginner forces you to accept that you don’t know everything, which reminds you that learning is a continuous journey and that everyone, no matter their age or experience, can learn from others. Moreover, starting as a beginner also sparks creativity. When learning something new, you often come across new problems and have to find different ways to solve them. This process of trying, failing, and trying again from different angles stimulates your brain, enhancing your problem-solving skills. ____39____ Finally, remember the feeling when you first successfully understood a complex idea in a new language? ____40____ It boosts your confidence and reminds you of your own potential. So the next time you feel a little uncomfortable about being a beginner, remember that it’s not a sign of weakness, but an opportunity for growth. Embrace the awkwardness of being a beginner. You might discover a brand new version of yourself. A. In doing so, it teaches you to think outside the box. B. You might hit the wrong notes, or trip over your own feet. C. Yet, what if this very discomfort holds hidden advantages? D. You have to ask questions, listen to others, and accept help. E. Additionally, being a beginner encourages open-mindedness. F. This newly-learned language also introduces you to a new culture. G. That feeling of achieving something new is extremely worthwhile. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband and I were on our flight to America. The cabin (机舱) was ____41____ for the films when shouts of “Wake up! Oh, help!” rang out.“Is there a doctor aboard?” No doctor wanted to hear these words while flying, but I still answered quickly. I was out of my ____42____ and ran to see a frightened elderly woman holding the hand of her husband, who wasn’t ____43____ to her. His head was back, ____44____ closed. I did a quick examination: colour good, no evident pain, breathing ____45____ without effort. I sat down, still ____46____ his heartbeat, and asked the woman about her husband. Luckily, he had a ____47____ medical history and took no medicine. The couple had travelled to ____48____ their 60th wedding anniversary. It had been a good holiday, she explained, but____49____. Suddenly her husband opened his eyes, and asked, “What's happened?” So I explained, “Your heartbeat isn’t quite right, and that may have ____50____ your unconsciousness (昏迷).” Soon after, when I reported the whole situation to the ____51____, he asked me, “We can put the plane down in 20 minutes in Gander, or ____52____ for two hours in Toronto. What do you want me to do, doc?” “Put it down,” I replied. Although I don't know ____53____ what brought about the man’s trouble, the truth is, travel for ____54____ can be stressful, and there’s enormous potential for medical treatments. Three weeks later, I received a thank-you note from the gentleman, who will ____55____ remain in good health for years to come. Seeing each patient getting well again is the best gift for a doctor. 41. A. darkened B. decorated C. heated D. lightened 42. A. bed B. seat C. room D. office 43. A. responding B. smiling C. whispering D. waving 44. A. fingers B. hands C. mouth D. eyes 45. A. heavily B. rapidly C. frequently D. smoothly 46. A. touching B. stopping C. checking D. counting 47. A. clean B. horrible C. serious D. legal 48. A. congratulate B. celebrate C. admire D. appreciate 49. A. relaxing B. satisfying C. tiring D. boring 50. A. resulted in B. resulted from C. reacted to D. made up 51. A. participant B. pilot C. passenger D. police 52. A. pull over B. hold on C. carry on D. turn around 53. A. for certain B. in brief C. at least D. above all 54. A. teenagers B. children C. seniors D. adults 55. A. immediately B. hopefully C. absolutely D. typically 第二节 选词填空(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分) 根据下列句子语境，从所给词块中选择合适的词块填空。所给词块中有两个多余。注意：请在答题卡上把每小题所选的词块的相应序号涂黑，在横线上直接写出该单词不得分。 A. suffer from B. make a difference to C. figure out D. be stuck in E. refers to F. pick out G. engage in 56. They haven’t shown up at the meeting. They must ________ the traffic jam. 57. Even in the crowd of cheering fans, she could ________ her brother’s voice instantly. 58. Everyone can ________ the world as long as he/she does his/her bit. 59. She often ________ a dictionary when she does not know the spelling of a word. 60. In our English class, we are given the fullest opportunity to ________ class discussions. 第II卷(非选择题，共50分) 第三节 单句语法填空(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 61. ________ the cold weather, no one left early or complained. (用适当的词填空) 62. The school has taken many ________(effect) measures to avoid the spread of various viruses in winter. (所给词的适当形式填空) 63. I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond _________(recognize). (所给词的适当形式填空) 64. So far, we ________ (spot) many problems that the old people face in their daily lives. (所给词的适当形式填空) 65. Mr Wang, a professor from America, will make an ________ (impress) speech in the hall tonight.(所给词的适当形式填空) 66. A strong feeling of warmth ________ (strike) all of us when we saw the smiles on their faces. (所给词的适当形式填空) 67. They can change our moods and make us feel happy and ________ (energy). (所给词的适当形式填空) 68. I invited her to dinner but she made no _____(respond). (所给词的适当形式填空) 69. Vacations help us perform better at work, improve our sleep quality and protect against ______________(depress). (单词的适当形式填空) 70. She is one of the most ________ (influence) figures in local politics.(所给词的适当形式填空) 第四节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Birdwatching, once regarded as a hobby mainly for the elderly, ____71____ (gain) increasing popularity among young people in recent years. Thanks to the influence of celebrities and a rising interest in nature, this peaceful outdoor activity could ____72____ (enjoy) by people of all ages across the country. Local authorities have also made full use of this popularity ____73____ (support) wildlife conservation. Ai Yakang, a wildlife enthusiast, drew widespread attention online. His posts, ____74____ (feature) beautiful photos of birds, received millions of ____75____ (like) and showed how birdwatching has become a healthy way to get close to nature and relax our busy minds. Walking softly in green parks or quiet wetlands, birdwatchers try to find lovely birds without affecting their natural life. This hobby not only connects them with ____76____ wide variety of birds but also helps improve their patience and focus, two qualities that are ____77____ (benefit) in daily life. A birdwatcher writes: “When I watch birds flying and singing freely in the sky, I feel my stress slowly disappear. I come to realize how important it is to protect the peaceful habitats ____78____ birds live.” Many birdwatchers keep diaries to record their ____79____ (observe), which provides valuable information for nature scientists. Indeed, birdwatching is suitable for everyone, from children to adults, because it is a simple hobby which teaches us to slow down ____80____ brings joy and peace to life. 第四部分 读后续写(满分25分) 81. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The first frost of November painted Mrs. Henderson’s rose bushes silver, but her mood was anything but cheerful. For three days, her morning newspaper Riverdale Gazette had disappeared from its usual spot by the front door. Each morning, she’d glance through her lace curtains at precisely 6:45 a.m., only to find the empty driveway where the newspapers should have been. Her suspicion, like the frost, grew steadily colder and it settled firmly on her new next-door neighbors, the Carters. The Carters moved in two months ago — a young couple with twin boys. To Mrs. Henderson’s ordered mind, their home was a symphony of cheerful chaos: brightly colored plastic toys spreading across the yard, a tricycle lying on its side by the walkway, and the constant energetic screams of children at play. Newspapers were clearly part of their household mess. The final straw came on Thursday. Not only was her paper gone, but a beautiful, prize-worthy rose from her front garden bed had been taken clean off. Mrs. Henderson, a champion gardener for twenty years, felt a hot wave of anger. This was no accident: this was damage on purpose! She pictured a small hand reaching through the fence. Enough was enough. With purpose, she marched next door and rang the bell of the Carters, thinking she should give the boys a lesson. Mr. Carter answered, looking pleasantly surprised but slightly confused, with a child holding onto each leg and a naughty dog circling his feet. “Mrs, Henderson! What a lovely surprise!” Before she could launch into her prepared speech about community respect and property, her eyes slid past him into the hallway. There, neatly stood on a small table beside an umbrella stand, were three copies of Riverdale Gazette. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Following her eyes, Mr. Carter’s expression turned to understanding and mild embarrassment. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Realizing she was wrong about the boys, Mrs. Henderson’s prepared words were gone. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $