精品解析：陕西省渭南市澄城县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

澄城县2024～2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测评价 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. To a mountain. B. To a museum. C. To a farm. 2. A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yellow. 3. A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 4. A. In the evening. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon. 5. A. By eating little. B. By doing exercise. C. By having healthy meals. 6. A. Monkeys and pandas. B. Tigers and monkeys. C. Pandas and tigers. 7. A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Once a month. 8. A. Milk. B. Orange juice. C. Coffee. 9. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 10. A. $50. B. $55. C. $60. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。 11. What can students do during class? A. Use mobile phones. B. Drink water. C. Eat snacks. 12. What does Tom think of Anne? A. Helpful. B. Hard-working. C. Unfriendly. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13. What were Mr Smith’s stories about? A. Animals. B. Kings. C. hunters. 14. When did Mr Smith tell two stories? A. Yesterday. B. Last week. C. Last month. 15. What did Daming enjoy doing? A. Telling stories. B. Listening to music. C. Listening to the stories. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Tony ______ and eats vegetables every day. 17. He ______ swimming and running. 18. His favourite sport is ______. 19. Ann likes fast food and eats it ______ a week. 20. Ann and her sister go swimming on Tuesdays and ______. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last summer, I went to a beautiful beach on vacation (度假) with my parents. We stayed there for ____1____ week. The weather was always ____2____ that week. In the morning, ____3____ father and I played beach volleyball. My mother read books ____4____ rested on the beach. In the afternoon, we ____5____ a good time playing in the water. In the evening, we went to the movies. There were nice ____6____ every evening. I liked cartoon movies best. Sometimes we went shopping. There were all kinds of fruits ____7____ bananas, oranges, and pineapples (菠萝) in the shop. Pineapples ____8____ my favourite and I ate a lot of them. On the last day, it was cool. We decided ____9____ a walk near the beach. The wind was gentle (温和的) and the air was clean. We all ____10____ to leave the lovely place. 1. A. / B. the C. an D. a 2. A. bad B. badly C. good D. well 3. A. my B. I C. me D. mine 4. A. but B. or C. so D. because 5. A. have B. has C. had D. are having 6. A. movie B. movies C. record D. records 7. A. in B. to C. with D. like 8. A. are B. am C. is D. be 9. A. take B. to take C. set D. to set 10. A. did want B. not want C. didn’t want D. not wanted 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Today, let’s talk about how to live a healthy and happy life. First, we need to love animals. Animals are our friends and they are ____11____ to us. My favourite animals are ____12____. They love eating bamboo. However, some of them are in ____13____, so we must save them. Don’t ____14____ them in the zoo and be kind to them. Next, when we are at school, we need to ____15____ the rules and study hard. Rules help us become better people and make our school life better. As a student, our goal is to make ____16____ and help one another. ____17____, to keep fit, we should often exercise. How often do you play ____18____? I play basketball twice a week. My friends enjoy playing basketball in the morning, and they say it’s their favourite way to ____19____. Also, we often encourage our family to have vegetables and fruit! Let’s take care of animals, follow the rules, and keep ____20____ together! 11. A. lovely B. warm C. different D. important 12. A. foxes B. wolves C. pandas D. penguins 13. A. space B. ground C. danger D. culture 14. A. feed B. pick C. build D. cause 15. A. follow B. break C. kick D. drop 16. A. exercise B. progress C. process D. message 17. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Slowly D. Quickly 18. A. fishing B. phones C. spirits D. sports 19. A. think of B. make money C. come out D. work out 20. A. fit B. rich C. wise D. magical Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Welcome to the Palace Museum! Here are some rules. Please follow them. Come here from Tuesday to Sunday. You must have your ID card. You can’t eat, but you can bring some water to the museum. Don’t touch the exhibits (展品). You can’t take your pet to the museum. When taking children here, please don’t let them run or make any noise. 21. When can’t we visit the Palace Museum? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Monday. D. On Wednesday. 22. If David wants to visit the Palace Museum, he can ________. A. go with his parents B. bring some fruit to eat C. make noise D. touch the exhibits 23. The passage may be from a ________. A. history book B. museum handbook C. science report D. food magazine B Four students share their lives on the Internet. Do you want to know what they are doing? Mike: I don’t like to go out on windy days. Now I’m watching a soccer game on TV and drinking apple juice. My mum made the juice for me. I like it because it’s delicious. Kate: The weather is sunny. My family are all at the park. Dad and I are playing basketball. My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it. What about my mum? She’s using her phone to take some photos. We’re having fun. Judy: Now I’m at home. It’s so boring because my parents aren’t in. I’m sitting by the window. Oh, I can see two children outside. They’re playing in the rain. They look happy. Eric: It’s windy today. I’m cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes. After lunch, I will call my cousin Bob. He says he wants to go to the movies with me. We’ll meet there at 2:30 p.m. 24. What is Mike doing now? A. He’s playing soccer outside. B. He’s watching TV at home. C. He’s drinking orange juice. D. He’s making juice for his mother. 25. Where can we find Eric at 3:00 p.m.? A. In a hospital. B. In a bank. C. In a cinema. D. At school. 26. We can know from the text that ________. A. Mike has to go out today B. Judy is playing in the rain C. Kate will meet Bob in the afternoon D. Eric can finish cleaning the house soon C Once upon a time, a young rabbit named Snow promised her sick (生病的) mother to find the magical moonflower. Early the next morning, Snow started her journey. For three days, she searched under rocks and behind trees, but she found only common flowers. On the fourth day, Snow met an old turtle (龟) by a river. “Did you see the moonflower?” she asked. The turtle slowly said, “Cross this bridge, climb the tallest hill, and you’ll see a cave (洞穴). But only those people who truly believe can walk into it.” Snow’s heart beat fast as she arrived at the dark cave. Inside, the moonflower glowed (发光) like moonlight! But when she tried to touch it, the cave shook. A voice said, “Why do you want this flower?” Snow answered, “I believe it can save my mother.” The shaking stopped. The flower flew to her feet. Snow hurried home. When her mother drank the moonflower tea, she felt better at once. All the rabbits cheered and felt happy for Snow. Snow learned an important lesson: Keeping a promise requires courage and true belief. 27. How long did Snow search under rocks and behind trees? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. 28. The turtle said people needed to ________ to walk into the cave. A. bring enough carrots B. follow the blue light C. move very quickly D. truly believe 29. The underlined word “cheered” in the last paragraph means “________” in Chinese. A. 欢呼 B. 讽刺 C. 打击 D. 嫉妒 30. What’s the story mainly about? A. How Snow found moonflower to save her mother. B. Why Snow needed to keep her promise. C. How Snow took care of her sick mother. D. Why keeping promises was important. 第二节（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone wants to stay healthy, but many children don’t know how to take care of their bodies. ___31___ Love our bodies When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. ___32___ But if we don’t take care of them, we can get sick or hurt (受伤的). That’s why it’s so important to take care of ourselves. ___33___ First, make sure to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks ___34___ That way, our bodies will have the energy they need to do all the things we love. Develop good habits ___35___ Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active (活跃的). And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night. Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong. A. Eat healthy food B. Our bodies need love and care. C. Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy. D. Drinking water is better than drinking sugary drinks. E. Do some exercise F. It’s important to get moving every day! G. Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Ⅴ. 完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 现在，外面雨正下得很大。 It is ________ outside now. 37. 外出很危险。 It is ________ to go out. 38. 我正在家里阅读一本关于战争的书籍。 I am reading a book about ________ at home. 39. 我必须在笔记本上写下一些重要的信息。 I have to ________ some important information in the notebook. 40. 毕竟，明天我就要去图书馆归还这本书。 ________, I will return this book to the library tomorrow. Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be live interest dog child play real he fly climb A dog played in a park yesterday. Then he saw a cat in a tree. He thought , “It ___41___ so nice to play in a tree. But I can’t ___42___ .” The dog felt so bad. Then he saw a fish in the river. ___43___ thought, “It’s so nice to live in the water. But I can’t swim well.” The dog felt more terrible this time. To the ___44___ surprise, he heard the fish say, “It looks so nice and warm on the grass. I really want to ___45___ on it.” The dog thought, “The fish is ___46___ a great life, but she still feels bad.” After some time, a bird ___47___ past. She saw the dog playing in the park. She shouted, “I ___48___ want to play all day like this dog. It looks really ___49___ . But I have to get food for my three little ____50____ every day.” At last, these words let the dog understand something. He knew it was important to enjoy his life. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. The weather in the southwest of China is quite special. It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter. In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. But many people like playing in the snow and making snowmen. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the best seasons. However, people make too much carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and the weather is getting warmer. It’s ▲ for people and other living things on the earth. We must do something to stop the great changes in the weather. 51. In the south of China, what’s the weather often like in summer? It’s often ________. 52. Why is it nice to live in the southwest of China? Because ________ there. 53. Which seasons are the best in the north of China? ________ are the best in the north of China. 54. What English word(s) can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “________” there. 55. Which paragraph includes (包含) the information of the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph ________. Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Lucy! You look very healthy. ________56________? B: I keep healthy by doing exercise and having a balanced diet. A: ________57________? B: I usually run and play badminton. A: What about your diet? B: ________58________. And I also eat some meat, but I don’t eat much junk food. A: ________59________? B: Yes, I get enough sleep. I sleep eight hours a night. A: Thank you for telling me all of these. B: ________60________. Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，上周日父母带你和你的弟弟明明去附近的乡村游玩。请你根据下面的提示内容，用英文写一篇日记，描述你们这一天的经历和你的感受。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 June 29th, 2025, Sunday, Sunny Last Sunday, my parents took my brother Mingming and me to a beautiful village. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 澄城县2024～2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测评价 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. To a mountain. B. To a museum. C. To a farm. 2. A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yellow. 3. A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 4. A. In the evening. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon. 5. A. By eating little. B. By doing exercise. C. By having healthy meals. 6. A. Monkeys and pandas. B. Tigers and monkeys. C. Pandas and tigers. 7. A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Once a month. 8. A. Milk. B. Orange juice. C. Coffee. 9. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 10. A. $50. B. $55. C. $60. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。 11. What can students do during class? A. Use mobile phones. B. Drink water. C. Eat snacks. 12. What does Tom think of Anne? A. Helpful. B. Hard-working. C. Unfriendly. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13. What were Mr Smith’s stories about? A. Animals. B. Kings. C. hunters. 14. When did Mr Smith tell two stories? A. Yesterday. B. Last week. C. Last month. 15. What did Daming enjoy doing? A. Telling stories. B. Listening to music. C. Listening to the stories. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Tony ______ and eats vegetables every day. 17. He ______ swimming and running. 18. His favourite sport is ______. 19. Ann likes fast food and eats it ______ a week. 20. Ann and her sister go swimming on Tuesdays and ______. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last summer, I went to a beautiful beach on vacation (度假) with my parents. We stayed there for ____1____ week. The weather was always ____2____ that week. In the morning, ____3____ father and I played beach volleyball. My mother read books ____4____ rested on the beach. In the afternoon, we ____5____ a good time playing in the water. In the evening, we went to the movies. There were nice ____6____ every evening. I liked cartoon movies best. Sometimes we went shopping. There were all kinds of fruits ____7____ bananas, oranges, and pineapples (菠萝) in the shop. Pineapples ____8____ my favourite and I ate a lot of them. On the last day, it was cool. We decided ____9____ a walk near the beach. The wind was gentle (温和的) and the air was clean. We all ____10____ to leave the lovely place. 1. A. / B. the C. an D. a 2. A. bad B. badly C. good D. well 3. A. my B. I C. me D. mine 4. A. but B. or C. so D. because 5. A. have B. has C. had D. are having 6. A. movie B. movies C. record D. records 7. A. in B. to C. with D. like 8. A. are B. am C. is D. be 9. A. take B. to take C. set D. to set 10. A. did want B. not want C. didn’t want D. not wanted 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去年夏天和父母去海边度假的经历，包括天气、活动及感受，表达了对假期的喜爱。 【1题详解】 句意：我们在那儿待了一周。 week是单数可数名词且表示泛指，以辅音音素开头，所以填不定冠词a。 【2题详解】 句意：那周天气总是很好。 全文讲述海滩度假的愉快经历，后文游玩、看电影、吃水果都是开心的活动，说明天气宜人。was后接形容词作表语，good意为“好的”，符合度假时对天气的正面描述。 【3题详解】 句意：早上，我的父亲和我打沙滩排球。 空格后是名词father，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词。my意为“我的”，符合语法。 【4题详解】 句意：我的妈妈在海滩上看书或者休息。 “read books”和“rested”是妈妈在海滩上两种可选的休闲活动，二者为选择关系。or“或者”表选择，符合语法。 【5题详解】 句意：下午，我们在水里玩得十分开心。 根据“Last summer”可知，时态为一般过去时，have a good time固定搭配，have的过去式是had。 【6题详解】 句意：每天晚上都有好看的电影。 根据“were”可知，主语是复数；前文提到“went to the movies”，所以此处填复数名词movies。 【7题详解】 句意：商店里有各种各样的水果，比如香蕉、橙子和菠萝。 后文罗列香蕉、橙子、菠萝三种水果，是举例说明。like意为“例如”，用于列举。 【8题详解】 句意：菠萝是我的最爱，我吃了很多。 主语是复数名词Pineapples，所以谓语用are。 【9题详解】 句意：我们决定去海滩附近散散步。 固定搭配decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”；take a walk是动词短语，表示“散步”。 【10题详解】 句意：我们都不想离开这个可爱的地方。 本文叙述过去的事情，时态为一般过去时，否定用didn’t，后接动词原形want。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Today, let’s talk about how to live a healthy and happy life. First, we need to love animals. Animals are our friends and they are ____11____ to us. My favourite animals are ____12____. They love eating bamboo. However, some of them are in ____13____, so we must save them. Don’t ____14____ them in the zoo and be kind to them. Next, when we are at school, we need to ____15____ the rules and study hard. Rules help us become better people and make our school life better. As a student, our goal is to make ____16____ and help one another. ____17____, to keep fit, we should often exercise. How often do you play ____18____? I play basketball twice a week. My friends enjoy playing basketball in the morning, and they say it’s their favourite way to ____19____. Also, we often encourage our family to have vegetables and fruit! Let’s take care of animals, follow the rules, and keep ____20____ together! 11. A. lovely B. warm C. different D. important 12. A. foxes B. wolves C. pandas D. penguins 13. A. space B. ground C. danger D. culture 14. A. feed B. pick C. build D. cause 15. A. follow B. break C. kick D. drop 16. A. exercise B. progress C. process D. message 17. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Slowly D. Quickly 18. A. fishing B. phones C. spirits D. sports 19. A. think of B. make money C. come out D. work out 20. A. fit B. rich C. wise D. magical 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕如何拥有健康快乐的生活展开，依次给出三点建议：爱护并保护动物、在校遵守纪律、坚持运动健身，最后号召大家一同践行这些做法。 【11题详解】 句意：动物是我们的朋友，它们对我们很重要。 根据“Animals are our friends”及后文提到必须拯救它们可知，动物对人类很重要。important意为“重要的”，符合动物对人类的价值。 【12题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的动物是熊猫。 后文提到“They love eating bamboo.”，所以作者最喜欢的动物是熊猫。pandas意为“熊猫”，符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：然而，它们中的一些处于危险之中，所以我们必须拯救它们。 根据“so we must save them”可知，它们处境危险，in danger为固定搭配，意为“处于危险中”。 【14题详解】 句意：不要在动物园里喂它们，要对它们友好。 根据“in the zoo”及常识可知，动物园通常规定禁止游客喂食动物。feed意为“喂食”，符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：在学校时，我们需要遵守规则并努力学习。 根据“the rules”可知，学生应遵守规则，follow the rules为固定搭配。 【16题详解】 句意：作为一名学生，我们的目标是取得进步并互相帮助。 学生努力学习的目标就是学业进步。make progress意为“取得进步”，符合学习目标。 【17题详解】 句意：最后，为了保持健康，我们应该经常锻炼。 本段是第三个分论点，需要收尾逻辑词。Finally意为“最后”，用于引出最后一个建议。 【18题详解】 句意：你多久做一次运动？ 根据“play basketball”可知，此处询问做运动的频率，play sports为常用表达，符合锻炼的建议。 【19题详解】 句意：我的朋友们喜欢早上打篮球，他们说这是他们最喜欢的锻炼方式。 打篮球属于锻炼健身。work out意为“锻炼”，符合运动的目的。 【20题详解】 句意：让我们一起爱护动物、遵守规则、保持健康！ 根据全文主题“live a healthy and happy life”及前文“keep fit”可知，此处指保持健康。fit意为“健康的”，与文章主题呼应。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Welcome to the Palace Museum! Here are some rules. Please follow them. Come here from Tuesday to Sunday. You must have your ID card. You can’t eat, but you can bring some water to the museum. Don’t touch the exhibits (展品). You can’t take your pet to the museum. When taking children here, please don’t let them run or make any noise. 21. When can’t we visit the Palace Museum? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Monday. D. On Wednesday. 22. If David wants to visit the Palace Museum, he can ________. A. go with his parents B. bring some fruit to eat C. make noise D. touch the exhibits 23. The passage may be from a ________. A. history book B. museum handbook C. science report D. food magazine 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则博物馆参观须知（应用文），主要介绍了参观故宫博物院的时间（周二至周日）、所需证件（身份证）以及禁止行为（饮食、触摸展品、带宠物、喧哗等）。 【21题详解】 由“Come here from Tuesday to Sunday”可知，周一不能参观故宫博物院。 【22题详解】 由规则可知，可以带水（bring some water），未禁止与父母同行，因此David可以和父母一起去，选A。B项“带水果吃”违反“You can’t eat”规则；C项“制造噪音”违反“please don’t let them run or make any noise”规则；D项“触摸展品”违反“Don’t touch the exhibits”规则。 【23题详解】 本文介绍参观故宫的规则和注意事项，最可能来自博物馆手册。 B Four students share their lives on the Internet. Do you want to know what they are doing? Mike: I don’t like to go out on windy days. Now I’m watching a soccer game on TV and drinking apple juice. My mum made the juice for me. I like it because it’s delicious. Kate: The weather is sunny. My family are all at the park. Dad and I are playing basketball. My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it. What about my mum? She’s using her phone to take some photos. We’re having fun. Judy: Now I’m at home. It’s so boring because my parents aren’t in. I’m sitting by the window. Oh, I can see two children outside. They’re playing in the rain. They look happy. Eric: It’s windy today. I’m cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes. After lunch, I will call my cousin Bob. He says he wants to go to the movies with me. We’ll meet there at 2:30 p.m. 24. What is Mike doing now? A. He’s playing soccer outside. B. He’s watching TV at home. C. He’s drinking orange juice. D. He’s making juice for his mother. 25. Where can we find Eric at 3:00 p.m.? A. In a hospital. B. In a bank. C. In a cinema. D. At school. 26. We can know from the text that ________. A. Mike has to go out today B. Judy is playing in the rain C. Kate will meet Bob in the afternoon D. Eric can finish cleaning the house soon 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文记录了四名学生Mike、Kate、Judy和Eric在网络上分享他们自己当下的生活状态与活动安排。 【24题详解】 根据Mike陈述“Now I’m watching a soccer game on TV…”可知，他此刻正在家里看电视。文中提到他喝的是苹果汁（apple juice）而非橙汁，果汁是妈妈做的，且他不喜欢在 windy days 出门。 【25题详解】 根据Eric陈述“He says he wants to go to the movies with me. We’ll meet there at 2:30 p.m.”可知，movies 意为电影，即去电影院。他们约定下午2:30在电影院见面，因此下午3:00时Eric应该在电影院。 【26题详解】 根据Eric的陈述“I’m cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes.”可知，他很快就能完成打扫工作，D项正确。A项Mike表示不喜欢 windy days 出门；B项Judy是在屋内看窗外孩子玩雨；C项是Eric 约Bob而非Kate。 C Once upon a time, a young rabbit named Snow promised her sick (生病的) mother to find the magical moonflower. Early the next morning, Snow started her journey. For three days, she searched under rocks and behind trees, but she found only common flowers. On the fourth day, Snow met an old turtle (龟) by a river. “Did you see the moonflower?” she asked. The turtle slowly said, “Cross this bridge, climb the tallest hill, and you’ll see a cave (洞穴). But only those people who truly believe can walk into it.” Snow’s heart beat fast as she arrived at the dark cave. Inside, the moonflower glowed (发光) like moonlight! But when she tried to touch it, the cave shook. A voice said, “Why do you want this flower?” Snow answered, “I believe it can save my mother.” The shaking stopped. The flower flew to her feet. Snow hurried home. When her mother drank the moonflower tea, she felt better at once. All the rabbits cheered and felt happy for Snow. Snow learned an important lesson: Keeping a promise requires courage and true belief. 27. How long did Snow search under rocks and behind trees? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. 28. The turtle said people needed to ________ to walk into the cave. A. bring enough carrots B. follow the blue light C. move very quickly D. truly believe 29. The underlined word “cheered” in the last paragraph means “________” in Chinese. A. 欢呼 B. 讽刺 C. 打击 D. 嫉妒 30. What’s the story mainly about? A. How Snow found moonflower to save her mother. B. Why Snow needed to keep her promise. C. How Snow took care of her sick mother. D. Why keeping promises was important. 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小兔Snow为救生病的母亲，凭借勇气和坚定信念找到月亮花，成功治愈母亲，懂得了信守承诺的意义。 【27题详解】 第二段第二句提到：“For three days, she searched under rocks and behind trees”Snow在岩石下和树后搜索了三天。 【28题详解】 第二段乌龟说的话“But only those people who truly believe can walk into it”可知，乌龟指出只有真正相信的人才能走进洞穴。 【29题详解】 最后划线词后的语境“and felt happy for Snow”为Snow感到高兴，大家的情绪是积极快乐的，因此“cheered”意为“欢呼”。 【30题详解】 文章主要讲述了Snow为了救生病的母亲，历经艰辛寻找月亮花并最终成功的故事。A选项“How Snow found moonflower to save her mother”准确概括了文章的主要情节。 第二节（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone wants to stay healthy, but many children don’t know how to take care of their bodies. ___31___ Love our bodies When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. ___32___ But if we don’t take care of them, we can get sick or hurt (受伤的). That’s why it’s so important to take care of ourselves. ___33___ First, make sure to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks ___34___ That way, our bodies will have the energy they need to do all the things we love. Develop good habits ___35___ Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active (活跃的). And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night. Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong. A. Eat healthy food B. Our bodies need love and care. C. Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy. D. Drinking water is better than drinking sugary drinks. E. Do some exercise F. It’s important to get moving every day! G. Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何通过关爱身体、健康饮食和养成好习惯来保持身体健康，并介绍了相关的具体做法。 【31题详解】 首段提出“很多孩子不知道如何照顾自己的身体”这一问题，随后引出下文的具体建议，选项C“Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy.”起到承上启下的作用，直接引出后文的健康方法。 【32题详解】 本段围绕“Love our bodies”展开，前文提到 “当我们的身体健康时，我们会感到强壮且充满活力”，后文转折说明“如果不照顾身体，就会生病或受伤”，选项B“Our bodies need love and care.” 承接上下文，点明了身体需要关爱与照顾的核心观点。 【33题详解】 该空为段落标题，后文内容主要围绕“每天吃大量蔬菜水果、喝足够的水而不是含糖饮料”等饮食建议展开，选项A“Eat healthy food” 准确概括了本段关于健康饮食的核心内容。 【34题详解】 前文提到“尽量喝足够的水而不是含糖饮料”，后文说明这样做能让身体获得所需能量，选项D“Drinking water is better than drinking sugary drinks.”承接前文的饮水建议，进一步解释了喝水优于含糖饮料的观点，使前后逻辑连贯。 【35题详解】 该空位于“Develop good habits”部分的段首，后文提到“尝试去户外玩耍或加入运动队保持活跃”，选项F“It’s important to get moving every day!”引出了后文关于日常运动、保持活跃的内容，点明了每日活动的重要性。 Ⅴ. 完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 现在，外面雨正下得很大。 It is ________ outside now. 【答案】raining heavily##raining hard 【解析】 【详解】原句中“雨正下得很大”是关键词，表示“下雨”用动词rain，修饰雨势的副词heavily或hard都可以表示“很大”；根据语境可知，本句时态为现在进行时，动词rain要填其现在分词raining，即答案为raining heavily或raining hard。 37. 外出很危险。 It is ________ to go out. 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】原句中“很危险”是关键词，此处为固定句型It is+adj.+to do sth.，意为“做某事是……的”，空处需填形容词，形容词dangerous符合语境。 38. 我正在家里阅读一本关于战争的书籍。 I am reading a book about ________ at home. 【答案】war##wars 【解析】 【详解】原句中“战争”是关键词，war是可数名词，意为“战争”，对应句中“关于战争的”含义，作介词about的宾语，用单复数均可。 39. 我必须在笔记本上写下一些重要的信息。 I have to ________ some important information in the notebook. 【答案】write down 【解析】 【详解】原句中“写下”是关键词。表示“写下”的常用固定短语是write down；情态动词短语have to后需使用动词原形，因此可直接填入write down。 40. 毕竟，明天我就要去图书馆归还这本书。 ________, I will return this book to the library tomorrow. 【答案】After all 【解析】 【详解】原句中“毕竟”是关键词，表示“毕竟、终究”的常用短语是after all。该短语位于句首，首字母需要大写。 Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be live interest dog child play real he fly climb A dog played in a park yesterday. Then he saw a cat in a tree. He thought , “It ___41___ so nice to play in a tree. But I can’t ___42___ .” The dog felt so bad. Then he saw a fish in the river. ___43___ thought, “It’s so nice to live in the water. But I can’t swim well.” The dog felt more terrible this time. To the ___44___ surprise, he heard the fish say, “It looks so nice and warm on the grass. I really want to ___45___ on it.” The dog thought, “The fish is ___46___ a great life, but she still feels bad.” After some time, a bird ___47___ past. She saw the dog playing in the park. She shouted, “I ___48___ want to play all day like this dog. It looks really ___49___ . But I have to get food for my three little ____50____ every day.” At last, these words let the dog understand something. He knew it was important to enjoy his life. 【答案】41. is 42. climb 43. He 44. dog’s 45. play 46. living 47. flew 48. really 49. interesting 50. children 【解析】 【导语】本文通过狗羡慕猫、鱼、鸟的生活，最终领悟到享受自己的生活才是最重要的。 【41题详解】 句意：他想：“在树上玩耍真好。但我不会爬树。”狗感到很沮丧。由“But I can’t”可知此处描述主观感受，需用一般现在时，由形容词nice可知，空处填入be动词作谓语；结合狗看到猫在树上时的羡慕心理，它认为在树上玩“是”好的，主语It为第三人称单数，is符合的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：他想：“在树上玩耍真好。但我不会爬树。”狗感到很沮丧。空处位于can’t之后，需填动词原形；结合上文猫在树上，狗想爬上树却做不到，climb意为“爬”，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：他想：“在水里生活真好。但我游泳不好。”空处作主语，指代前文提到的狗；结合上下文，这是狗看到鱼后的心理活动，he指代“这只狗”，首字母需大写，He符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：令狗惊讶的是，他听到鱼说：“草地上看起来又美好又温暖。我真想在草地上玩耍。”空处构成固定短语“to one’s surprise”，意为“令某人惊讶的是”；结合上文狗因不会游泳而感到难过，以及下文鱼表达对草地的羡慕，狗没想到鱼也有不满足之处，因此感到“惊讶”，dog’s意为“狗的”， 符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：令狗惊讶的是，他听到鱼说：“草地上看起来又美好又温暖。我真想在草地上玩耍。”空处位于want to之后，需填动词原形；结合上文鱼羡慕草地温暖，表达想在草地上“玩耍”的愿望，play符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：狗想：“鱼正过着美好的生活，但她仍然感到难过。”空处应填入动词的现在分词构成现在进行时，表示“正在过着”；live a...life意为“过着……的生活”，living符合“当前正过着美好的生活”的语境。 【47题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，一只鸟飞过。空处作谓语，描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时；结合上文狗在公园里经历了与猫、鱼的互动，时间推移到“After some time”，此时一只鸟“飞过”公园并看到了狗，fly past意为“飞过”，过去式flew符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：她喊道：“我真想像这只狗一样整天玩耍。看起来真的很有趣。但我每天必须为我的三个孩子找食物。”空处修饰动词want，需填副词；此处强调鸟内心强烈的愿望，really意为“真的”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：她喊道：“我真想像这只狗一样整天玩耍。看起来真的很有趣。但我每天必须为我的三个孩子找食物。”空处位于looks之后作表语，需填形容词；结合上文鸟看到狗在公园里玩耍，以及她感叹“我真想像这只狗一样整天玩耍”可知，狗自由玩耍的场景给鸟留下了“有趣”的印象，interesting意为“有趣的”，符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：她喊道：“我真想像这只狗一样整天玩耍。看起来真的很有趣。但我每天必须为我的三个孩子找食物。”空处作宾语，由three可知，需填名词复数；结合上文鸟羡慕狗能整天玩耍，但话锋一转说出自己的责任，以及常识中鸟类需要喂养幼鸟可知，她每天要为“孩子们”寻找食物，child的复数children意为“孩子”，符合语境。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. The weather in the southwest of China is quite special. It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter. In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. But many people like playing in the snow and making snowmen. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the best seasons. However, people make too much carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and the weather is getting warmer. It’s ▲ for people and other living things on the earth. We must do something to stop the great changes in the weather. 51. In the south of China, what’s the weather often like in summer? It’s often ________. 52. Why is it nice to live in the southwest of China? Because ________ there. 53. Which seasons are the best in the north of China? ________ are the best in the north of China. 54. What English word(s) can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “________” there. 55. Which paragraph includes (包含) the information of the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph ________. 【答案】51. hot and wet 52. summer is cool and winter is warm 53. Spring and autumn 54. bad/terrible/not good/…（答案不唯一） 55. 4##Four 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国不同地区的气候特点，并在最后呼吁人们采取行动阻止气候变暖。 【51题详解】 根据文章第1段“In summer, the weather is often hot and wet.”可知，在中国南方夏天通常是炎热潮湿的。 【52题详解】 根据文章第2段“It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm.”可知，住在西南地区很好的原因是那里夏凉冬暖。 【53题详解】 根据文章第4段“Spring and autumn are the best seasons.”可知，在中国北方，春天和秋天是最好的季节。 【54题详解】 根据文章第5段“However, people make too much carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and the weather is getting warmer.”可知，气候变暖对人类和地球上的其它生物是不好的或有害的。 【55题详解】 根据文章第4段“But many people like playing in the snow and making snowmen.”可知，图片中孩子们堆雪人的信息包含在第四段中。 Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Lucy! You look very healthy. ________56________? B: I keep healthy by doing exercise and having a balanced diet. A: ________57________? B: I usually run and play badminton. A: What about your diet? B: ________58________. And I also eat some meat, but I don’t eat much junk food. A: ________59________? B: Yes, I get enough sleep. I sleep eight hours a night. A: Thank you for telling me all of these. B: ________60________. 【答案】56. How do you keep healthy 57. What sports do you usually do 58. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables 59. Do you get enough sleep 60. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】这段对话围绕保持健康的方法展开，交流了运动、均衡饮食、充足睡眠等健康生活习惯。 【56题详解】 根据下文答语“I keep healthy by doing exercise...”可知，此处是询问对方保持健康的方式，故用特殊疑问词 How 提问。 【57题详解】 根据下文答语“I usually run and play badminton.”可知，此处是询问具体做什么运动，故填询问运动项目的句子。 【58题详解】 根据上文“What about your diet?”及下文“And I also eat some meat”可知，此处应回答具体的饮食习惯，且根据健康常识及“also”一词，通常先说吃蔬菜水果。 【59题详解】 根据下文答语“Yes, I get enough sleep.”可知，此处是以 Yes/No 回答的一般疑问句，且内容是关于睡眠是否充足。 【60题详解】 根据上文“Thank you for telling me all of these.”可知，此处是对感谢的礼貌回应，常用“You’re welcome”。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，上周日父母带你和你的弟弟明明去附近的乡村游玩。请你根据下面的提示内容，用英文写一篇日记，描述你们这一天的经历和你的感受。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 June 29th, 2025, Sunday, Sunny Last Sunday, my parents took my brother Mingming and me to a beautiful village. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 June 29th, 2025, Sunday, Sunny Last Sunday, my parents took my brother Mingming and me to a beautiful village. The village was large, so we rented a bike to travel around it. On the way, we saw some lovely goats and we fed them. They were friendly to us. There was a pool in the village. We went fishing by the pool. We were lucky to get some big fish. After that, we went to pick strawberries. The strawberries were delicious. Mingming and I ate a lot of them. It was a nice trip and I want to go to the village again. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：看图作文/日记，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：一家人在乡村游玩的经历（租自行车、喂山羊、钓鱼、摘草莓），表达自己的感受 确定人称：第一人称(I/my/We) 注意事项：文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给出的开头，描述到达乡村后的第一项活动（租自行车骑行） 主体段：按照时间顺序，依次描述喂山羊、钓鱼和摘草莓的经历 结尾段：总结全天的经历，表达愉快的心情和对再次游玩的期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：游玩的经历 租自行车：rented a bike/travel around等 喂山羊：lovely goats/fed them/friendly等 钓鱼： went fishing by the pool/got some big fish等 摘草莓：pick strawberries/delicious/ate a lot等 要点二：自己的感受 总结：a nice trip/a wonderful trip等 期待：want to go to the village/look forward to going back等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $