2026年山东省日照市东港区日照港中学九年级考前学业水平模拟考试英语试题

2026年九年级学业水平模拟考试（三） 英语试题 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分） A Sometimes we need a quick escape from daily routine. A weekend getaway can recharge our batteries. Essential Weekend Getaway Tips: * Choose a destination within a few hours’ drive. * Book comfortable accommodation with a local touch. * Don’t miss local markets for unique souvenirs and street food. Top Choices for a Quick Escape: * Mountain Retreat: Enjoy hiking trails and amazing views for a refreshing change of pace. * Coastal Town: Relax by the sea, enjoy seafood, and sunbathe. * Historical City: Step back in time with a walk through ancient streets. Weekend Trip Plan: * Day 1: Arrive and explore the local area. Visit a local cafe or park. * Day 2: Full-day adventure—hiking, sightseeing, or just relaxing. Take a boat tour if by the coast. * Day 3: Slow down with a leisurely brunch before heading home. Reflect on your experiences. Remember, it’s not about the distance but the experience. A weekend getaway helps you slow down and return home with a renewed spirit. 1. How many types of destinations are introduced for a quick escape? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 2. What is suggested for Day 2 if you are by the coast? A. Visiting a local market. B. Taking a boat tour. C. Having a leisurely brunch. 3. The purpose of a weekend getaway is to help you ________. A. enjoy the beauty of distance B. have an adventurous life experience C. slow down and get a renewed spirit B Growing up in America as a child of first-generation Chinese immigrants (移民), I was used to straddling (横跨) two worlds. But as I grew older, the Chinese side lost ground, inch by inch. While I happily accepted the bills in red envelopes that adults gave to children for Lunar New Year, I didn’t feel connected to the culture. Before my children were born, I had already decided that I would teach them Mandarin (普通话). I felt that they should be able to speak the language of their grandparents, the first language their mother learned. Parenting books advised narrating your actions while with your baby, so I started digging out long-buried words: “ball,” “eat,” “sleep,” “play.” However, as this exercise continued, the gaps in my Mandarin became more obvious (明显的). One morning, when my daughter asked “What is the word for ‘arm’?” I panicked. Had I already reached the boundaries of my knowledge? Luckily, these days the ready availability of Chinese language media—from books to television shows to music—is a much-needed tool to parents like me. The first time I stepped into the local library in my Bay Area hometown, I was amazed to find a Chinese section. The tale of the Monkey King soon caught my daughter’s imagination. When I see my son chat with his grandfather in Mandarin or when my daughter insists on fish for Lunar New Year, the time spent reading all those books closely feels well-spent. My youngest child recited Li Bai’s “Thoughts on a Silent Night” for the Moon Festival performance at his preschool last fall. For generations of Chinese children, it’s the first piece of literature they memorize. My son’s voice rang out with confidence and his arms swept up to indicate the moon above. Joy and wonder fell on my father’s face as he listened to the familiar poem from the mouth of his grandson: the poem that had been spoken by my father and my grandparents when they were students in China, and by countless boys and girls before that. 4. What do we know about the author according to Paragraph 1? A. She was brought up in an all-English environment. B. She was deeply attracted by Chinese culture when she was a child. C. She once lost her sense of belonging to Chinese culture. 5. What does the word “panicked” mean? A. Happy B. Anxious C. Excited 6. How did the author feel when she realized that her children were very interested in Chinese culture? A. She felt reconnected to Chinese culture. B. She was full of hope for the passing down of Chinese culture. C. She felt that all her efforts to teach them Mandarin had been worth it. 7. What’s the main idea of this article? A. Language plays an important role in passing down family traditions. B. Language and culture can connect people throughout time and space. C. Learning Chinese poems is a great way to deepen your knowledge of the Chinese language. C Polar bears can dive (潜水) about 4.6 meters underwater and swim more than 96 kilometers without stopping. The thick fur and fat keep them warm in cold weather. Most polar bears live on sea ice in the Arctic Ocean including parts of Greenland. They depend on the ice as a place to hunt animals like seals or fish. However, climate change has been a huge threat to polar bears. As the world’s temperatures rise, scientists predict that more than 60% of the polar bears could disappear by 2050. Meanwhile, scientists find that the bears are developing to survive (生存) in a world with higher temperatures and less sea ice. Living in such an environment is changing the bears’ DNA. To know more about their DNA, scientists compared polar bears in northern Greenland to a group living in southern Greenland. Southern Greenland is warmer with less sea ice. To understand how the southern population is surviving, a team of researchers studied DNA samples from 17 bears. All animals have pieces of DNA called “jumping genes (基因)”. These genes can move from one place to another in the DNA. When they move, they can change how other genes work. Scientists found that southern bears have more active jumping genes than the northern bears. The difference seemed to be connected with higher temperatures. The jumping genes have caused changes in how the bears’ bodies deal with heat, how they age, and how they get fat. Lead researcher Alice Godden said the study’s results show that polar bears are rewriting their DNA to get used to climate change. However, she said, “This is a big problem because there is a limit (限制) for the bears to change their DNA. We don’t know how much they could change. We still need to do everything we can to slow temperature increases.” She told The Guardian. 8. What can polar bears do according to the text? A. They can dive 4.6 kilometers. B. They can swim for a long time. C. They can jump to keep warm. 9. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “threat” in paragraph 2? A. Danger. B. Chance. C. Mistake. 10. What is TRUE about the “jumping genes”? A. Jumping genes can move from place to place. B. Jumping genes can cause the climate change. C. Southern bears have fewer active jumping genes. 11. How might Alice Godden feel about the polar bears’ future? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Worried. D When you’re taking an airplane, you’ll notice the soft clouds under the bright blue sky. Do you think the soft clouds are lighter than air? But don’t be fooled—those clouds are much heavier than you think. So how much does a cloud weigh? And how can we weigh a cloud? Clouds are mainly made of millions of tiny water droplets (小滴), so we can know the weight of a cloud by weighing the water in it. To do that, we need to know the size of the cloud and also the density (密度) of the droplets. Margaret LeMone, a scientist from the US, has weighed the water in a grey cumulus cloud (积云) in her experiment (实验). First, she has found out that an average cumulus cloud is about 109 m3 in size, considering it as a cube (立方体). Besides, the weight of water within 1 m3 of a cumulus cloud is about 0.5 gram. In other words, the density of the droplets is around 0.5g/ m3. So the cloud weighs about 500 tons, nearly the weight of 100 elephants! Of course, different types of clouds have different weights. For example, cirrus clouds (卷云) are much lighter, because they have far less water. A dark thunderstorm cloud is a lot heavier, about two million tons of water. This cloud also contains much more water, which is why they can produce so much rain. But if clouds are so heavy, why do they float? In fact, the wind helps a lot. These droplets are small enough to stay on even the lightest wind. If they get together, they can come down as rain and snow. Each raindrop is only 2mm across. So don’t worry! Those small raindrops spread out the weight enough and 500 tons of water doesn’t fall down on your head all at once. So, the next time you see a little cloud passing overhead, just remember: 100 elephants. 12. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By giving several examples. B. By listing interesting facts. C. By asking different questions. 13. What did Margaret LeMone do to weigh a cloud? A. She compared the cloud to a ball. B. She researched the size of the cloud. C. She weighed the air inside the cloud. 14. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Beautiful Sky with Colourful Clouds. B. Clouds as Heavy as Elephants High up. C. Interesting Experiments of Weighing Clouds. 15. In which part of Teenagers magazine can we probably read this passage? A. Nature. B. Space. C. Entertainment. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分），从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Loving Yourself More “Love you, laoji” is a catchphrase now. Literally, “laoji” means “the old self”. Although calling ourselves this way is a bit funny, it makes us feel warm at heart. We are beginning to see self-care as a kind of romance, instead of just waiting for love from others. But how to love laoji more? ____16____ Don’t stick to perfection. Waiting to be perfect often means never starting. ____17____ But doing something imperfect is better than doing nothing at all. “Start small, learn as you go.” The first step matters most. Take real rest. Real rest isn’t sleeping all day or staying up late on your phone. ____18____ Try active rest—gentle activities that help your body and mind recover (恢复). ____19____ Choose one or two small things each day to recharge (充电). Talk to yourself kindly. Pay attention to how you talk to yourself. ____20____ Instead, try saying, “It’s okay,” or “I’ll try again next time.” Treat yourself the way you would treat a good friend. A. That only makes you more tired. B. Here are some tips for you to do it in your life. C. When things go wrong, don’t be too hard on laoji. D. It’s like talking to a good old friend—relaxed and caring. E. Many people put things off because they’re afraid of making mistakes. F. Feel the sunshine, go for a walk, stretch (伸展) a little, or listen to music you like. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） I always tell my daughter to look on the bright side of life. But one day, she gave me a meaningful lesson I would never forget. My daughter is seven years old. She was busy preparing for a ____21____ at school for Mother’s Day. She would play a little angel in it, and she looked forward to the show very much. The night before the big day, we had a ____22____ talk while I was cooking dinner in the kitchen. She looked up and asked, “Mom, can we really see angels?” I ____23____ the chance to educate her as usual. I hoped to ____24____ her to develop a positive mindset and I said: “Yes, my dear, but only those who are kind, think and talk well can see angels.” She ____25____ quickly by asking: “Then you must have seen them, right?” I ____26____ for a few seconds, not knowing how to answer her. I was deeply touched by her ____27____ in me that she thought her mother was a perfect person. She looked at me ____28____ , waiting for me to say “yes”. I chose to ____29____ to her and told her: “No. I’ve not been a good person all the time.” I was almost ashamed to admit this to her. To my surprise, she didn’t feel sad. Instead, she comforted me and told me we could always try to be better. Her ____30____ words struck me right in my heart and are always with me. I learned an important lesson that day “to always try to be better” and this will always help me in my life. 21. A. game B. play C. party 22. A. relaxed B. serious C. strict 23. A. gave B. lost C. took 24. A. allow B. invite C. encourage 25. A. cried B. refused C. replied 26. A. stopped B. smiled C. stood 27. A. trust B. doubt C. pride 28. A. hopefully B. quietly C. carefully 29. A. hold back B. open up C. give in 30. A. lovely B. confident C. warm 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文并填空（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；若无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词。） Yang Ting used to study law in college. Later, she became a teacher, and now she ____31____ (run) a Hanfu dressing and makeup store on a busy street in the Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City in Xi’an. In a conversation, Yang explained that dressing in Hanfu and having makeup done is not very difficult. It starts with ____32____ (choose) a favorite style. Then, makeup artists help create the perfect look, which usually takes about ____33____ hour. The makeup and styling are designed according to the ____34____ (customer) likes and face shape. Yang said, “We offer many styles ____35____ (meet) each person’s needs.” The store is popular ____36____ its special service. It attracts visitors not only from different parts of China but also from countries like South Korea, Russia and Nigeria. Yang remembered that some visitors from Nigeria even live-streamed their experience and ____37____ (introduce) Hanfu to their viewers. “For foreigners, Hanfu has a mysterious charm,” Yang said. “When we tell them about different styles from different dynasties, they listen ____38____ (careful) and show great interest in traditional Chinese culture.” ____39____ Hanfu is becoming more popular, it is only ____40____ (wear) to take photos during traditional festivals, Yang said. Only about 20% of young people wear Hanfu in daily life. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5题，满分10分） 阅读短文，按要求用英语回答问题并把答案写在答题卡上。 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 May 22nd is the International Day for Biological Diversity (生物多样性). It calls on people around the world to realize the importance of protecting different lives on Earth. Rich biodiversity offers a safe home for thousands of wild creatures (生物), keeps our nature balanced and helps our society develop healthily. The Yangtze River, China’s mother river, is a key living place for many endangered creatures (生物), among which the Yangtze finless porpoise (江豚) is one of the most famous. The cute porpoise is known as the “smiling angel” because of its special mouth shape. It is also called “the giant panda of the water” and lives only in the Yangtze River. Years ago, it faced terrible living conditions: serious water pollution, noisy river traffic and endless overfishing made its population drop quickly. By 2017, its number fell to a low level and faced the danger of dying out. To repair the broken river ecosystem, our government has taken actions. On the one hand, polluting factories along the river were closed or moved away. On the other hand, new green technologies were widely used to improve water quality. Besides, a ten-year fishing ban started in 2021 to prevent unreasonable fishing. Thanks to long-term protection, great progress has been made. The number of Yangtze finless porpoises has grown gradually, and more native fish have returned to the river. More importantly, as these protective measures continue, more companies are setting up along the banks of the Yangtze River. The Yangtze River Economic (经济的) Belt is growing in a greener way. Our mother river has come back to life. Behind this progress is a simple idea: Protecting the river is protecting our home. The experience of the Yangtze River tells us that we can share a better future with all living things by ________. 41. Why do we set up the International Day for Biological Diversity? ____________________________________________ 42. What caused the Yangtze finless porpoise’s population to drop fast in the past? ____________________________________________ 43. How many ways are mentioned to protect the Yangtze River? ____________________________________________ 44. How is the Yangtze River’s economy (经济) developing now? ____________________________________________ 45. Complete the sentence in paragraph 6 with proper words. We can share a better future with all living things by ____________________________________________ 第二节（满分20分） 46. 2025年春季开学，多地中小学将课间时长由10分钟延长至15分钟，切实地把时间和空间还给了学生。请根据这学期你的真实感受，以“What Longer Break Time Brings Me”为题，结合思维导图，谈谈你对这一改变的看法。字数80-100词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026年九年级学业水平模拟考试（三） 英语试题 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分） A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 11. C D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分），从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. A 19. F 20. C 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. runs 32. choosing 33. an 34. customers’ 35. to meet 36. for 37. introduced 38. carefully 39. Although 40. worn 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5题，满分10分） 阅读短文，按要求用英语回答问题并把答案写在答题卡上。 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. To call on people around the world to realize the importance of protecting different lives on Earth. 42. Serious water pollution, noisy river traffic and endless overfishing. 43. 3/Three. 44. The Yangtze River Economic Belt is growing in a greener way. 45. protecting the river/protecting our home. 第二节（满分20分） 【46题答案】 【答案】 例文： What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term, our break time has been extended to 15 minutes. This change brings me a lot. During the longer break time, I can do many things. Sometimes I do sports with my classmates on the playground, such as playing basketball. Sometimes I just have a rest in the classroom to relax my eyes. These activities bring me great changes. Doing sports makes me stronger. Having a good rest helps me study more carefully in the next class. In a word, I feel very happy about the longer break time. It is really good for our health and study. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $