江苏省沭阳如东实验学校2025年初中学业水平第三次模拟考试英语试卷

2025年初中学业水平第三次模拟考试 英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共60分） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —Online payment has made a great difference to people’s life. —Exactly. We ________ keep a wallet in our pocket now. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. can’t 2. —Timmy, we are working the whole afternoon. Let’s have a rest! —That’s a good idea. To get relaxed, ________ is better than listening to soft music. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 3. –Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday? --OK. Let me see. A. hobbies B. knowledge C. suggestions D. information 4. He chose to study in a middle school near his home. It ________ to be a wise decision. A. ran out B. turned out C. found out D. worked out 5. Miss Xu goes jogging in Huanghe Park every morning ________ it rains. A. unless B. till C. since D. as 6. Children can get a sense of achievement when doing housework. _________, it teaches important life skills. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Anyway 7. —________ is it from your home to school? —About 10 minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How much 8. —________ valuable advice he shared with us yesterday! —Exactly. I am going to think over my plan more carefully. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 9. —Could you please tell me ________? —OK. I will go to Beijing next week. A. where will you go B. how you will go to Beijing C. when you will go to Beijing D. why will you go to Beijing 10. —Mum, we’ll play against a strong team in tomorrow’s basketball match. —____________! Just try your best! A. Good idea B. Be careful C. With pleasure D. Come on 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those ____11____, his father stopped him and said to him calmly,” Einstein, you were spending too much time ___12___ , so you failed in the exams. I’m ___13___ about your future with your mother.” “What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also ___14___, but they went fishing as usual.” “My boy, you can’t think so,” Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, “There is a ___15___ in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.” “There were two cats playing on the roof. ___16___, they fell into the chimney（烟囱）.When they climbed out of the chimney, one cat’s face was dirty ___17___ the other’s face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its ___18___. The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street.” “Einstein, ___19___ can be your mirror（镜子）. Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a ___20___ person may become stupid.” Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. Since then, Einstein’s face turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room. After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be ___21___ with himself and kept telling himself. “ I am special, so I needn’t be as common as others.” This was why Einstein ___22___ in his career. 1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce different ___23___ about life. You can learn from other people, but you can ___24___ follow others completely. You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesn’t ____25____ how others act, but on what you are going to act. 11. A. adults B. kids C. teachers D. artists 12. A. playing B. working C. reading D. studying 13. A. excited B. curious C. worried D. crazy 14. A. checked B. passed C. dreamed D. failed 15. A. song B. story C. speech D. saying 16. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C. Suddenly D. Naturally 17. A. while B. or C. so D. for 18. A. mouth B. tail C. nose D. face 19. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody 20. A. poor B. rich C. lazy D. clever 21. A. tired B. angry C. strict D. satisfied 22. A. regretted B. graduated C. succeeded D. survived 23. A. ideas B. reasons C. mistakes D. secrets 24. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never 25. A. try on B. depend on C. live on D. insist on 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Selfie is a picture of oneself and taken by oneself. Taking selfie is very popular among young people. They use their smart phones to take selfies and then post them on social medias (社交媒体) like douyin, wechat or weibo. Who is Taking Selfies? Main Reasons Filters (滤镜) are Used When taking selfies people use filters to: put on make-up (妆容) of different styles. put on funny glasses or mustache (胡子). Top Situations for Selfies 59% alone 38% with a friend or a group 24% at school 46% on vacation 26. Who is taking the most selfies? A. 17-year-olds. B. 18-year-olds. C. 19-year-olds. D. 20-year-olds. 27. One of the main reasons people use filters is to ________. A. put on different make-ups B. look like others C. make funny faces D. go on a vacation 28. In which part of a magazine is the text most probably taken from? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Life. D. History. B If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see a lot of people doing these slow and beautiful movements—Carry the tiger over the mountain and White crane spreads its wings. In fact, they are doingTaichi. Taichi is an ancient martial art (武术). It is a common kind of exercise in China. More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practice Taichi at present. Recently UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) has added Taichi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). Many taichi fans were happy to hear of it. “This will make taichi more popular around the world. Hopefully, more people will become healthier by practicing it.” said Chen Bin. He is a Taichi master from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan Province. This village is the birthplace of Chen-style Taichi. It’s true that doing Taichi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely, and it can also make us stronger. During slow movements, we can focus on (专注) our hands and feet. We can control them better. Slow movements also help us to take deep and long breaths. Taichi also focuses on the harmony (和谐) between yin (阴) and yang (阳). It shows how the ancient Chinese people saw the world. The world is full of yin and yang: dark and light, soft and hard, female and male. But they don’t oppose (对立) each other absolutely (绝对地). As we see in the picture, a white spot is in the black area and a black spot is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring. Everything keeps changing — that is how we should see the world. Taichi carries traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学), such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture. 29. How many people practice Taichi in the world now? A. About 10 million. B. Less than 150 thousand. C. At most 100 thousand. D. More than 100 million. 30. Which of the following words can best describe the movements of Taichi? A. Slow and beautiful. B. Slow and exciting. C. Fast and free. D. Strong and tiring. 31. Why has Taichi been added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List recently? A. Because it is a symbol of Chinese culture. B. Because it is from the village of Chenjiagou. C. Because it can make us walk more freely. D. Because it can use softness to beat hardness. 32. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To ask people to do Taichi in their fiee time. B. To introduce an ancient martial art—taichi. C. To teach people how to do Taichi correctly. D. To explain why Taichi is good for our health. C In recent years, six amazing companies from Hangzhou have become very famous in the technology world. People call them the “Six Dragons”. These companies are doing great things in areas like artificial intelligence (AI), robots, brain-computer interfaces, and video games. DeepSeek is a leader in AI. Its DeepSeek-V3 model costs less to make than other models, but it works better. This has had a big influence on the global AI market. At the same time, Unitree Technology and DEEPRobotics are changing the robot world. Unitree’s robots can move like animals and have surprised people all over the world. DEEPRobotics makes robots that can work in dangerous places to keep people safe. Both companies are making robots smarter and more useful. BrainCo is another important company. It makes devices that can read brain activity and help people relax. For example, it makes headbands that help users practice mindfulness, which is a good way to show how these devices can help people relax. ManyCore also plays a big role. Its 3D data platform helps other companies develop better AI technology. Game Science has become well-known in the gaming industry with its popular game “Black Myth: Wukong”. The game is based on the famous Chinese story “Journey to the West”. The game’s success shows how Chinese developers can mix culture and technology in new ways. Hangzhou’s success is not by chance. The local government has made a good environment for businesses. It has policies like tax cuts and gives money to new companies. Hangzhou also has a lively culture and good schools, which attract talented people. This combination has made Hangzhou a global center for innovation. Other cities in China, like Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou, also have many leading tech companies. Together, these cities are making China’s technology progress fast. Hangzhou’s “Six Dragons” are not only a symbol of the city’s success but also show China’s growing influence in the global tech world. 33. The DeepSeek-V3 model’s advantage lies in that ________. A. it is the most advanced AI model in the world B. it costs less to produce yet performs better C. it is the only model made by DeepSeek D. it has a unique appearance 34. Unitree Technology’s robots are remarkable because ________. A. they can imitate animal movements B. they can communicate with humans fluently C. they are the smallest robots in the world D. they can create artworks 35. What kind of robots does DEEPRobotics produce? A. Robots for household cleaning. B. Robots that can work in hazardous areas. C. Robots for educational purposes. D. Robots for entertainment in theme parks. 36. BrainCo’s headbands are designed to ________. A. improve users’ memory B. help users relieve stress C. enhance users’ physical strength D. teach users new languages D At the horse fair, I noticed a man with a young boy by his side. When he came up to me and the other horses, I saw his eye rest on me. I still had good mane and tail, so I wasn’t bad-looking. I picked up my ears and looked at the man. “Look at this horse, Willie.” said the man to his grandson. “Poor old fellow.” said the little boy. “You can see he is a well-mannered horse.” “What is the lowest price you will take for him?” said the man to the salesman. “Five pounds, sir.” replied the salesman, and so the man bought me for five pounds, without thinking. “Oh, grandpa,” said Willie one day, “I am so glad you bought him!” “So am I,” replied Willie’s grandpa, “but now we must find a good place for him.” One day, Willie and his grandpa took me to a pretty house. About ten minutes later, three ladies came, looked at me and asked questions. Willie’s grandpa said, “if you don’t like him, send him back after six months.” The next morning, a young man came for me. When he saw my knees, he said to Willie’s grandpa, “Sir, I am surprised the ladies want a damaged horse.” “Well,” said Willie’s grandpa, “looks aren’t everything, young man. This is a very good horse.” Therefore, the young man led me to my new home, my new groom came into the stable. When he was cleaning my face, he said, “This is just like the star that Black Beauty had... It must be Black Beauty! Why, Beauty! Do you remember me? Little Joe Green that almost killed you?” I was glad to see him again. In the afternoon, Joe told one of the ladies all about me. He said, “I’m sure this horse is Squire Gordon’s old Black Beauty.” ——Adapted from Black Beauty 37. The underlined word “You” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) . A. The salesman B. Willie’s grandpa C. Squire Gordon D. Little Joe Green 38. Willie’s grandpa was to buy Black Beauty. A. willing B. careful C. impatient D. unsure 39. Which of the following is the correct order of what happens about Black Beauty in the story? a. Black Beauty was sold at a horse fair. b. Ladies were curious about him. c. The new groom cleaned his face. d. Willie’s grandpa took him to a pretty house. e. A young man pointed out his troubled knees. A. dbace B. dbaec C. adebc D. adbec 40. What can we learn about from the passage? A. A horse’s appearance decides its value. B. Old horses should be sold cheaply. C. True value goes beyond physical problems. D. Only young horses are worth the care. 第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is increasing. According to recent research, loneliness can have harmful effects on health. So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care about it. Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely. Make time to meet people Maybe it seems that you don’t have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider your social life first. ____41____ You can even offer to take a neighbour’s dog for a walk. The neighbour will surely like to make friends with you. Build your community online Without doubt, it's difficult for you to move to meet like-minded people. However, the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together. ____42____ Try some safe meetup websites, which list local groups and events, bringing people with common interests together. Know more about your friends In order to find possible friends, try to know more about them. What do they like doing? Join in one of their activities. What subject are they interested in? ____43____ In this way, you can know each other much better. Work as volunteers Volunteering is good for both body and mind. It gives you the chance to communicate with people. Helping at the local food store or in a charity shop will give you a warm feeling and you’ll get to know other volunteers. ____44____ Plan ahead ____45____ Rather than just suggesting meeting together, carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan. If you plan to meet more people, making a survey about the plan ahead of time will make the meeting more successful. A. Find out more about it and discuss it with them. B. So it is easy to build an online friend community. C. There are so many ways you can talk face to face now. D. Everyone’s busy, so getting people together needs a good plan. E. It’ll also give you something to talk about with friends and family. F. Instead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone. G. It’s dangerous to meet strangers online. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 四、单词拼写（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 根据句意及所给中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 46. The ______ (人口) of the world is getting larger and larger nowadays. 47. In Western culture, “Black ____________(星期五)”, sometimes represents an unlucky day. 48. People often ________ (借) time from tomorrow to satisfy today’s needs. 49. Thanks for all the ________ (成员) hard work! More and more people have learned how to keep kids from danger now. 50. How calm and brave the command p________ was to fly the plane back safely in such a dangerous situation! 51. We are getting ready for our grandpa’s n________ birthday. 52. John has an ______ (a person who hates you or speaks and acts against you) in his office. 53. Children of the stars is a special name for children with autism (自闭症). So our society should ________ (give something to someone) them with better care and support. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI on January 20, 2025, which shocked the world. It _____54_____ (call) DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve maths problems, write code and answer questions _____55_____ (correct). However, it costs much _____56_____ (little) to build. The team spent only $5.58 million ____57____ used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by _____58_____ (try) many times and improving by itself. However, other AIs need lots of prepared examples. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. _____59_____ its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. _____60_____ German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Experts say China _____61_____ (develop) rapidly in science and technology so far. A report called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart _____62_____ (idea) beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI _____63_____ (be) a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 六、任务型阅读（共3小题；64，65每小题2分，66小题3分，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, passed away on February 6th, 2025. But his amazing actions and strong spirit (精神) will always stay in our hearts and keep guiding China’s future. Born in Guangdong Province in 1926, Huang saw our country had a very hard time under foreign attacks when he was young. These sad memories made him study hard, deciding to use his knowledge to make our country stronger. In the 1950s, when China started the difficult task of building nuclear submarines (核潜艇), Huang Xuhua stepped in without fear. Without good technology or enough support, the task seemed impossible. But he and his team took on the challenge (挑战). To keep the project secret, they cut off contact with the outside world, even their families. While designing, they faced many problems. For example, designing a nuclear reactor (反应堆) was very hard. Without help from other countries, they had to do their own research. Using basic tools like calculators and rulers, they worked hard to calculate and test. Finally, in the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. China became one of the countries that could make nuclear submarines. Huang Xuhua didn’t stop there and he kept helping to improve submarine technology. His hard work brought him many awards, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019. Now, as we remember him, we see that his life is encouraging. We, especially the younger people, should learn from his spirit. Let’s take his place, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger, keeping his spirit alive. 64. What was Huang Xuhua? ____________________________________ 65. Why did Huang Xuhua and his team cut off contact with the outside world? ____________________________________ 66. What do you think of Huang Xuhua? Why? ____________________________________ 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67. 减负之后，同学们有了更多的课余时间。某校英语角就“如何让课余生活更有意义？”展开了讨论，大家各抒己见。请你根据下表提示，以“How To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 如何让课余生活更有意义？ 帮助父母表达爱心（列举1—2例） 阅读书籍了解世界（说出阅读的好处） 亲近自然放松自己（列举1—2例） 你的建议（至少两条） 充分利用 提升素养 参考词汇：提升素养promote literacy 注意：1. 词数为90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 How To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful? Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful? My schoolmates give the following suggestions. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, let’s make full use of our spare time and promote our literacy. 2025年初中学业水平第三次模拟考试 英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共60分） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】D 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 【11~25题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C B 【29~32题答案】 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. A 32. B C 【33~36题答案】 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. B 36. B D 【37~40题答案】 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C 第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. F 42. B 43. A 44. E 45. D 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 四、单词拼写（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 根据句意及所给中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 【46题答案】 【答案】population 【47题答案】 【答案】Friday 【48题答案】 【答案】borrow 【49题答案】 【答案】members’ 【50题答案】 【答案】 pilot##ilot 【51题答案】 【答案】 ninetieth##inetieth 【52题答案】 【答案】enemy 【53题答案】 【答案】provide 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【54~63题答案】 【答案】54. is called 55. correctly 56. less 57. and 58. trying 59. On 60. A 61. has developed 62. ideas 63. to be 六、任务型阅读（共3小题；64，65每小题2分，66小题3分，满分7分） 【64~66题答案】 【答案】64. He was a great Chinese scientist. 65. To keep the project secret. 66. I think he was brave and selfless. Because he faced challenges without fear and dedicated his life to China’s technology development, even cutting off contact with his family. 七、书面表达（满分15分） 【67题答案】 【答案】例文： How To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful? Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful? My schoolmates give the following suggestions. First, we should help parents do housework, such as cooking or cleaning. It’s a good way to show our love. Second, reading books is also a good choice. It helps us learn more about the world and opens our minds. Third, getting close to nature makes us relaxed. We can go for a walk or climb hills. In my opinion, we should also do sports regularly to keep healthy and join volunteer activities to help others. These activities make our life colorful. In a word, let’s make full use of our spare time and promote our literacy. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $