精品解析：辽宁盘锦市兴隆台区辽河中学2025-2026学年度第二学期九年级考前预测英语试卷

盘锦市兴隆台区辽河中学2025—2026学年度第二学期 九年级第三次模拟考试 英语试卷 试卷满分：90分 答题时间：90分钟 注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共40分） Ⅰ．阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） （A）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 An Experiment about How to Get Clean Water What you need： What to do: Step 1. Pour about 5 cm of muddy water into the cooking pot. Step 2. Place the drinking glass right side up in the middle of the cooking pot. Step 3. Cover the cooking pot with clear plastic food wrap, stick the wrap with tape, but leave enough slack (松弛度) in the wrap so that it can hang downwards. Step 4. Place the coin in the middle of the plastic food wrap so that the wrap hangs down in the middle, directly over (but not touching) the glass. Step 5. Place the apparatus (装置) in direct sunlight. What to see: After about ten minutes or so, little drops of water begin to appear on the underside of the plastic food wrap. They go down the plastic wrap slowly and fall into the glass. The water in the glass is now clean and the mud is left at the bottom of the cooking pot. How it works: This activity uses the energy in sunlight to turn muddy water into drinking water. Now you can drink clear, clean water if you are thirsty. 1. What do you need in Step 2 of the experiment? ①a large cooking pot ②a coin ③a drinking glass ④plastic food wrap A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 2. Why is the coin put in the middle of the plastic wrap? A. To touch the glass. B. To help sunlight heat up water. C. To keep the wrap clean. D. To make the wrap hang down. 3. Where is the clean water collected in the end? A. On the coin. B. In the drinking glass. C. At the bottom of the cooking pot. D. On the surface of the plastic wrap. 4. Where can you most possibly use the apparatus? A. In the wild with no clean water. B. In the classroom at school. C. In the kitchen of a restaurant. D. In a desert with no water. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一个获取干净水的实验，包括实验所需材料、操作步骤、实验现象及原理。 【1题详解】 根据文章“What to do”部分Step 1“Pour about 5 cm of muddy water into the cooking pot.”和Step 2“Place the drinking glass right side up in the middle of the cooking pot.”可知，第二步需要用到锅和玻璃杯，对应①和③。 【2题详解】 根据文章“What to do”部分Step 4“Place the coin in the middle of the plastic food wrap so that the wrap hangs down in the middle, directly over (but not touching) the glass.”可知，硬币的作用是让保鲜膜中间下垂。 【3题详解】 根据文章“What to see”部分“They go down the plastic wrap slowly and fall into the glass. The water in the glass is now clean...”可知，干净的水最终收集在玻璃杯里。 【4题详解】 根据文章最后一句“Now you can drink clear, clean water if you are thirsty.”可推知，这个装置可以在野外没有干净水的情况下使用。 Passage 2 What we eat and drink can influence how our body smells. Many studies at universities around the world have shown that. Researchers say that each of us has a special body smell. Lina Begdache, an expert of health from the State University of New York, said the smell our body gives off comes from two areas. One is the stomach, which is full of bacteria (细菌). When these bacteria break down food, gases are let out through our breath. Some of these gases can give us bad breath. The second area is the skin (皮肤). Food can change the smell of bacteria on our skin when we sweat (出汗). Researchers say the foods that give off the strongest smells have a special thing—sulphur (硫), in them. This thing often creates a “bad-egg smell”. Vegetables like cabbages have a lot of sulphur. Scientists also say drinks have an influence on our body smell. The alcohol (酒精) in drinks can lead to stronger, unpleasant body smell and bad breath. The caffeine (咖啡因) in coffee can make us sweat more in areas like the part under the arms. So, if we want to have a more pleasant smell, we should eat food like tomatoes, cucumbers, oranges, apples, and yogurt, and drink water and green tea. 5. What makes people’s body smell different? A. The sports they do. B. The clothes they wear. C. The sleep habits they have. D. The food and drink they have. 6. How is the body smell changed through the skin? A. Bad breath is given through the skin. B. Bacteria change the smell of the sweat. C. Food changes the smell of the bacteria on the skin. D. Gases from the stomach are let out through the skin. 7. What should you avoid if you want to have a nicer body smell? A. Vegetables without sulphur. B. Yogurt, water and green tea. C. Drinks with alcohol and caffeine. D. Fruit like oranges and apples. 8. Where is the text most probably from? A. A cookbook. B. A nature report. C. A guidebook. D. A science magazine. 【答案】5. D 6. C 7. C 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了食物和饮料如何影响人体气味，并解释了气味产生的两个主要途径以及相关的研究发现。 【5题详解】 第一段明确指出：“What we eat and drink can influence how our body smells”，说明人们体味不同的原因在于他们吃的食物和喝的饮料。 【6题详解】 第二段提到皮肤部分时明确指出：“Food can change the smell of bacteria on our skin when we sweat”，说明食物通过改变皮肤上细菌的气味来影响体味。 【7题详解】 第三段提到含酒精的饮料会导致更强的、不愉快的气味和口臭，咖啡因会导致更多出汗，因此如果想要更好的体味，应该避免含酒精和咖啡因的饮料。 【8题详解】 全文是关于食物与体味关系的科学研究发现，属于科普类文章，最有可能来自科学杂志。 Passage 3 I have never been competitive, never winning or truly entering a single competition. My best friend Amy, however, is another story, she always takes first place at all her swimming competitions. We’ve been friends for ten years, and her energy and bright smile still warm me. I sat in the front row of the stadium, certain Amy would win the Olympic final. I’d seen her exhausting daily training and extra hours spent in the pool. Her coach and mother sat beside me, as nervous as I was. The race was intense (激烈的). Amy was behind at first, then caught up, touching the wall just before her rival (对手). The crowd cheered, but I smiled with pride. “What does winning feel like?” I asked that night. “Relief,” she said. “Before every competition, I feel like a string (弦) pulled too tight. I train harder and harder just to silence the voice telling me I’m not good enough. After it’s over, the string breaks. At least the pain stops.” Swimming, once her joy, had become a pressure, so she decided to quit (退出). I was shocked. She said she had thought about it for a long time and only needed my support, because she knew her mother and coach would be angry, which turned out to be true. I realized we only see champions’ medals, not their pressure. Some reach the top only to want a different life. Even if Amy chooses an ordinary path, she’ll always be special to me. 9. Why did the writer believe Amy would win the gold medal this time? A. Because Amy had a great talent for swimming. B. Because Amy was always full of energy in races. C. Because Amy made long-term efforts before the race. D. Because Amy was supported by her coach and mother. 10. What did Amy mean by comparing her feeling to “a string pulled too tight”? A. She was eager to win. B. She tried to do everything perfectly. C. She was afraid of disappointing others. D. She was nervous and under great pressure. 11. Which of the following word pairs can best describe Amy? A. Outgoing and humorous. B. Hard-working and stressed. C. Talented and confident. D. Brave and proud. 12. What is the main message of the passage? A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. Success depends on personal happiness. D. Winning and confidence often go hand in hand. 【答案】9. C 10. D 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了艾米虽然总是夺冠，但因巨大压力选择放弃游泳的故事。 【9题详解】 根据文章第三段“I’d seen her exhausting daily training and extra hours spent in the pool.”可知，作者目睹了艾米每日疲惫的训练以及在泳池额外花费的时间，这些长期的努力让作者相信她会赢得金牌。 【10题详解】 根据第四段艾米所说的“Before every competition, I feel like a string pulled too tight.”以及后文提到的“Swimming, once her joy, had become a pressure”可知，这个比喻形象地说明了她在赛前感到紧张且承受着巨大的压力。 【11题详解】 从第三段“exhausting daily training and extra hours spent in the pool”可以看出艾米非常勤奋（Hard-working）；从第四段“Swimming, once her joy, had become a pressure”以及她把感觉比作“绷得太紧的弦”可以看出她压力很大（Stressed）。 【12题详解】 本文讲述了艾米虽然总是夺冠，但因巨大压力选择放弃游泳的故事，作者由此感悟到人们往往只看到冠军的奖牌却忽视他们的压力，有些人登顶后只想要不同的生活，这传达了成功应取决于个人幸福而非单纯奖牌的主旨。 Passage 4 An online survey asked working people a question and a newspaper published the results. Here’s what five of those people said. If you want to be a software designer and build an app, you don’t need to know about history or biology. Learning facts about Ancient Rome and Ancient China was interesting, but I haven’t used them in my job. — Lydia, software engineer My grandmother once told me that at school she hadn’t learned what to think; she’d learned how to think. When we study history, we learn about people, politics, mistakes in the past, and the history of great ideas. All of these things help us to understand our place in the world and to learn to think clearly. By the time I graduated from high school, I had certainly learned to think. — Sophia, lawyer It depends on the type of job you want. If you want to be a teacher, then school is the perfect preparation. If you want to be a chef, school is a great start, but then you need something more — you need to learn all about food. When I got my first job, my boss said it was the beginning of my education. — Daniela, chef When you play football at school, you learn about the sport — the rules, how to move the ball, etc. — but you also learn about working with a team. In most jobs, you work with some kind of team. Playing sports at school gave me a lot of teamwork skills. — Paul, manager Not at all — or at least not for me. Does a firefighter learn to fight fires at school? Never. Sadly, for most jobs, you don’t need to know the things you learn in school. I forgot about school when I started working. — Aslan, construction worker 13. Which of the following is probably the question in the survey? A. Can you tell us something about your job? B. Did school prepare you for the world of work? C. Did you learn something at school? D. Do you enjoy doing your job? 14. Who gave a negative answer to the question? A. Lydia and Daniela. B. Paul and Aslan. C. Lydia and Aslan. D. Daniela and Paul. 15. Why did Sophia mention her grandmother? A. Because she had a good relationship with her grandmother. B. Because Sophia and her grandmother went to the same school. C. Because her grandmother’s idea is out of date. D. Because she agreed with her grandmother. 16. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the survey? A. Lydia doesn’t think history is helpful when creating an app. B. Daniela thinks what you learn at school is very useful if you want to be a teacher. C. In Paul’s opinion, playing team sports prepares him for his job. D. Aslan is not sure whether a firefighter learns to fight fire at school. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. D 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要展示了一项关于“学校教育是否为工作做好准备”的在线调查结果，列举了五位不同职业人士的观点。 【13题详解】 文中五位人士的回答均围绕学校学习对他们工作的帮助展开，Lydia认为工作中未用到历史知识，Sophia认为历史学习帮助思考，Daniela认为学校是不同职业的基础起点，Paul认为学校运动培养了团队合作技能，Aslan认为多数工作不需要学校所学知识，这些都体现了对“学校是否为工作做好准备”这一问题的回应，所以调查问题可能是“Did school prepare you for the world of work?”。 【14题详解】 根据Lydia所说的“you don’t need to know about history...I haven’t used them in my job”（不需要了解历史……我在工作中没用过它们）以及Aslan 所说的“Not at all — or at least not for me...I forgot about school when I started working”（完全没有……我开始工作后就忘记了学校的事）可知，这两人对学校教育的实用性持否定态度。 【15题详解】 Sophia引用祖母的话“she hadn’t learned what to think; she’d learned how to think”（她没学思考什么，而是学了如何思考），紧接着她说“By the time I graduated from high school, I had certainly learned to think”（到我高中毕业时，我确实学会了思考）。这表明她引用祖母的话是为了支持自己的观点，即她同意祖母关于教育目的的看法。 【16题详解】 根据Aslan所说的“Does a firefighter learn to fight fires at school? Never.”（消防员在学校学灭火吗？绝不。）可知，这是一个反问句，表示他非常确定消防员不会在学校学灭火。而选项D说“Aslan is not sure”（Aslan不确定），这与原文不符。 （B）信息还原 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dealing With Change If there is anything constant (不变的) in life, it is change. As you move from primary to middle school, you may experience big changes. Change is never easy, as it forces you to come out of your comfort zone (舒适区). How do you keep positive in the face of new challenges? ____17____ Accept that change is happening. You need to accept that you are experiencing a change. Only then can you realize how it is influencing you, and think about what you can do about it. ____18____ There is always a benefit to change, in this case, moving to a new school. It gives you a chance to start over and helps you to experience a new environment with new friends and that keeps life interesting for you. Be open. Be open about new friendships. ____19____ It also does not help to compare your new classmates with your old friends. You have to be more open-minded, and welcome new people into your social circle. Keep old friendships alive. ____20____ You can meet up or chat with them on the weekends. Therefore, you will be able to share your thoughts and feelings. Keep the advice in mind the next time you experience change. Change does not always have to be uncomfortable. It can be welcoming too, if you change your way of thinking. A. Focus on the positives. B. Here are some pieces of advice to help you. C. It’s better to face changes alone. D. Do not be too quick to judge people. E. Continue to keep in touch with your old friends. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了面对生活变化（如升入中学）时如何保持积极心态，并提供了四条实用建议。 【17题详解】 根据文章第1段“How do you keep positive in the face of new challenges?”和后文列出的几条建议，可推知结论此处需要引出下文的建议。选项B“Here are some pieces of advice to help you.”符合语境。 【18题详解】 根据文章第3段“There is always a benefit to change, in this case, moving to a new school. It gives you a chance to start over and helps you to experience a new environment with new friends and that keeps life interesting for you.”可推知结论本段强调关注变化的积极面。选项A“Focus on the positives.”概括了段落主旨。 【19题详解】 根据第4段前文“Be open about new friendships.”和后文“It also does not help to compare your new classmates with your old friends.”可推知结论空白处应涉及不要急于评判他人。选项D“Do not be too quick to judge people.”符合逻辑。 【20题详解】 根据文章第5段标题“Keep old friendships alive.”和后文“You can meet up or chat with them on the weekends.”可推知结论本段建议与老朋友保持联系。选项E“Continue to keep in touch with your old friends.”与段落主题一致。 II．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） A hairdresser who goes by the nickname Xiaohua has become famous on the Internet because she tries to understand what ____21____ really want. Since videos of her cutting hair attracted much attention on social media platform Douyin, many viewers have come to her live streaming to learn her ____22____ or simply to talk. Excited fans are even coming to visit her shop in Huaihua, a city in Hunan province, to get a haircut. Xiaohua, ____23____ called Li Jing, first started to put videos on Douyin in February. At first, they didn’t get much attention. But last month, one of her videos ____24____ attracted lots of views, as online users ____25____ her for listening and understanding customers’ needs. Many have invited her to open stores in their hometowns or to give lectures to hairdressers across the country. Facing such great ____26____, Xiaohua said she does not consider herself a professional hairdresser. She believes there are many more hairdressers who have better skills. She mostly cuts hair for male customers and ________ 30 yuan ($4) for each haircut. She serves about 30 customers a day and is fully ____27____ through the end of the year. “I am the most common hairdresser. There is nothing special about me,” she said. “I have not considered raising the price for a haircut because the trust from people is ____28____ enough.” ____29____ Xiaohua, Huaihua is now hotter than ever. More and more people are visiting, trying the local food, and exploring beautiful places there. It’s a great example that one person’s talent can make a city famous. 21. A. family B. friends C. customers D. strangers 22. A. secrets B. skills C. stories D. achievements 23. A. really B. actually C. usually D. finally 24. A. hardly B. wisely C. completely D. suddenly 25. A. praised B. spread C. doubted D. polished 26. A. success B. popularity C. wealth D. energy 27. A. costs B. charges C. takes D. spends 28. A. booked B. repeated C. punished D. produced 29. A. interesting B. fascinating C. satisfying D. surprising 30. A. according to B. thanks to C. sticking to D. leading to 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述湖南怀化理发师小华因倾听顾客需求在抖音走红，并带动家乡发展的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：一位名叫小华的理发师在网上走红，因为她努力去理解顾客真正想要什么。 根据后文“listening and understanding customers’ needs”可知，此处指理解顾客的需求，family“家人”、friends“朋友”、strangers“陌生人”均不符合理发师的服务对象。 【22题详解】 句意：自从她在抖音平台上发布理发视频引起广泛关注以来，许多观众来到她的直播间学习她的技巧或者只是简单地聊天。 根据前文“cutting hair”及理发师的身份，观众到直播间是学习与理发相关内容，技能是合理学习对象。 【23题详解】 句意：小华，本名李静，今年2月开始在抖音上发布视频。 actually called Li Jing为固定表达，用于补充说明人物的真实姓名，really“真正地”、usually“通常”、finally“最终”无此用法。 【24题详解】 句意：但上个月，她的一个视频突然获得了大量的浏览量，因为网友们称赞她能倾听并理解顾客的需求。 At first表示起初，两句存在转折关系，Suddenly“突然地”，能够体现视频意外走红的状态，与前文普通发布视频形成对比。hardly“几乎不”，wisely“明智地”，completely“完全地”，均不能体现流量暴增的突发性。 【25题详解】 句意：但上个月，她的一个视频突然获得了大量的浏览量，因为网友们称赞她能倾听并理解顾客的需求。 根据视频获得大量关注的结果可知，网友对她的行为是认可的，praised“称赞”符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：面对如此大的人气，小华说她不认为自己是一名专业的理发师。 根据前文“But last month, one of her videos suddenly attracted lots of views”及“Many have invited her to open stores… across the country.”可知，此处指她获得了超高的人气，变得很“受欢迎”，popularity“流行，普及，受欢迎”符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：她主要为男性顾客理发，每次理发收费30元。 charge表示收费，主语为人，符合理发收费的语境，costs“花费 (主语为物)”、takes“花费 (主语为it)”、spends“花费 (主语为人，后接时间/金钱)”均不适用。 【28题详解】 句意：她每天接待大约30名顾客，并且到年底都被约满了。 后文提到“through the end of the year”，be booked表示被预订，符合她忙碌的工作状态。 【29题详解】 句意：我没有考虑提高理发价格，因为人们的信任就足够令人满意了。 satisfying表示令人满意的，契合她对这份信任的认可。interesting“有趣的”、fascinating“迷人的”、surprising“令人惊讶的”，均与文中对信任的态度不相符。 【30题详解】 句意：多亏了小华，怀化现在比以往任何时候都更火了。 后文提到“Huaihua is now hotter than ever before”，体现出小华带来了积极影响，thanks to“为多亏、由于”，用于引出带来好结果的原因。 第II卷（非选择题） Ⅲ．语篇填空。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Pegasus 3, directed by Han Han and starring Shen Teng, has become the biggest hit of the 2026 Spring Festival holiday. It set a record of over 630 million yuan on its ____31____ (one) day and its total box office reached 1.6 billion yuan within just four days. It took more than 50 percent of the holiday’s box office. It ____32____ (love) by many people of all ages. The film continues the story of Zhang Chi, a middle-aged racer ____33____ never gives up his dream. In the movie, Zhang Chi and his friend Sun Yuqiang form their own team to compete in the Macau 1,000 endurance race. The race is full ____34____ speed and excitement. Real and exciting scenes make viewers feel like they are right there on the track. The ____35____ (direct) did a great job in showing the exciting competition. More than just ____36____ exciting racing film, Pegasus 3 is about courage, passion, and friendship. It tells us that even ordinary people can achieve their dreams through hard work. It is ____37____ (true) moving. The film reminds us that true ____38____ (happy) comes from never giving up. It is not only a box office success ____39____ also a meaningful story about chasing dreams. Life is like a car race. We will meet bends (弯道), storms and unexpected difficulties on the way, but we should never stop ____40____ (try). This is the deep and inspiring message that we can get from the movie. 【答案】31. first 32. is loved 33. who##that 34. of 35. director 36. an 37. truly 38. happiness 39. but 40. trying 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了韩寒执导的电影《飞驰人生 3》，讲述了影片的票房表现、剧情内容，以及影片传递的关于勇气、坚持与追梦的主题。 【31题详解】 句意：它在上映首日创下了超过6.3亿元的票房纪录，仅四天总票房就达到了16亿元。此处表示“第一天”，需用one对应的序数词first修饰day。 【32题详解】 句意：它受到各个年龄段许多人的喜爱。主语It指代这部电影，与love是被动关系，此处介绍客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态is loved。 【33题详解】 句意：这部电影延续了中年赛车手张驰的故事，他从未放弃自己的梦想。先行词是racer，指人，定语从句中缺少主语，用关系代词who或that。 【34题详解】 句意：这场比赛充满了速度与激情。固定搭配be full of意为“充满”，所以填of。 【35题详解】 句意：导演在展现精彩的比赛场面方面做得非常出色。此处需要名词作主语，表示“导演”，动词direct对应名词director。 【36题详解】 句意：《飞驰人生 3》不仅仅是一部刺激的赛车电影，它还关乎勇气、激情与友谊。此处泛指“一部刺激的赛车电影”，exciting以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 【37题详解】 句意：它真的很感人。修饰形容词moving需要副词，true的副词形式是truly。 【38题详解】 句意：这部电影提醒我们，真正的幸福来自永不放弃。此处需要名词作主语，happy对应的名词是happiness，为不可数名词。 【39题详解】 句意：它不仅是票房的成功，也是一个关于追逐梦想的有意义的故事。固定结构not only...but also...意为“不仅……而且……”，所以填but。 【40题详解】 句意：在路上我们会遇到弯道、风暴和意外困难，但我们永远不应该停止尝试。固定搭配stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”，此处意为“不要停止尝试”，用try的动名词trying。 Ⅳ．任务型阅读（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 In China, students usually have summer and winter vacations and public holidays. But now, thanks to a government action plan introduced in March, many schools are adding extra (额外的) days off. The idea is that some primary and secondary schools could add spring and autumn breaks for students based on their own needs. In Guangzhou, 310 students from Yuyan Middle School enjoyed a five-day spring break in March. They looked into history and science at sites (地点) like the Museum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, and Zhuhai Aerospace Land (珠海太空中心). “While others are in classrooms, we’re out enjoying ourselves,” one of the students told Xinhua. Yin Xianwen, a teacher from the school, sees it as a great way to learn. “Watching plants grow is a lesson in nature, visiting historical sites is a history lesson, and traveling together is a lesson in social skills,” Yin told People’s Daily. “It offers students the chance to get the most precious (宝贵的) growth experiences during the most beautiful season.” Also, students can enjoy their spring break with families. It can help bring families closer together and reduce stress in studying, said Xinhua. However, there are some challenges. Not all parents can take time off when their kids do, so some children may end up staying home and playing on their phones. Schools also need to find a way to fit all their lessons into the new schedule. To make these breaks work well, the government, schools, parents and communities need to work together, noted People’s Daily. 41. Did the 310 students from Yuyan Middle School enjoy a five-day spring break in March? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What are the two benefits of students enjoying spring break with their families, according to Xinhua? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What challenges for the new spring and autumn breaks are mentioned in the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you think adding spring and autumn breaks is a good idea for students? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yes, they did. 42. It can help bring families closer together and reduce stress in studying. 43. Not all parents can take time off when their kids do, and schools also need to find a way to fit all their lessons into the new schedule. 44. Yes, because it offers chances to learn in nature and society, and reduces study stress. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国政府推出的新行动计划，允许中小学根据自身需求增设春秋假期，以平衡学习与休息，并通过实际案例说明其积极意义，同时也指出实施过程中可能面临的挑战。 【41题详解】 根据“In Guangzhou, 310 students from Yuyan Middle School enjoyed a five-day spring break in March.”可知，广州育英中学的310名学生在3月享受了为期五天的春假，因此作肯定回答。故填Yes, they did. 【42题详解】 根据“It can help bring families closer together and reduce stress in studying, said Xinhua.”可知，这有助于增进家庭亲密关系并减轻学习压力。故填It can help bring families closer together and reduce stress in studying. 【43题详解】 根据“Not all parents can take time off when their kids do, so some children may end up staying home and playing on their phones. Schools also need to find a way to fit all their lessons into the new schedule.”可知，面临的主要挑战是：并非所有家长都能在孩子放假时也一同休假，而且学校也需要想办法将所有的课程安排进新的教学日程中。故填Not all parents can take time off when their kids do, and schools also need to find a way to fit all their lessons into the new schedule. 【44题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, because it offers chances to learn in nature and society, and reduces study stress. V．书面表达（共20分） 根据要求，完成作文，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 45. 初中生活即将画上句号，这三年承载着成长的印记与蜕变的收获，请以“My middle school life”为题撰写一篇英语短文。要求通过具体事例展现成长过程中的关键转折点，介绍那些让你重新认识自我的人际交往、课业挑战或课外活动经历。 提示：1. How did you change? 2. What made you change? 3. What do you think about your changes? 注意：1. 短文须回答上面所有问题，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名： 3. 词数：80～100（题目为你写好，不计入总词数）。 My middle school life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My middle school life My middle school life has been a journey of growth. I changed from a shy girl into a confident one. The key turning point was joining the English speech contest in Grade 8. At first, I was too nervous to speak clearly. But my teacher encouraged me to practice every day. She said, “Believe in yourself.” Slowly, I learned to face the audience without fear. Although I didn’t win the first prize, I felt proud of my bravery. This experience taught me that challenges help us grow. I now understand that trying my best is more important than winning. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般过去时和一般现在时结合 明确要点：个人变化（从害羞到自信）、变化原因（参加英语演讲比赛的经历）、对变化的看法（挑战助成长，尽力更重要） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/me） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和地名，需通过具体事例展现成长转折点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总述初中生活是成长之旅，点明个人变化 主体段：详细描述关键转折点（参加英语演讲比赛的经历） 结尾段：总结变化带来的感悟，强调挑战与尽力的重要性 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：总述个人变化 变化描述：I changed from a shy girl into a confident one. 要点二：详细描述关键转折点 事件引入：The key turning point was joining the English speech contest in Grade 8. 挑战描述：At first, I was too nervous to speak clearly. 鼓励与支持：But my teacher encouraged me to practice every day. She said, “Believe in yourself.” 努力与成果：Slowly, I learned to face the audience without fear. Although I didn’t win the first prize, I felt proud of my bravery. 要点三：总结变化带来的感悟 成长感悟：This experience taught me that challenges help us grow. 态度转变：I now understand that trying my best is more important than winning. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 盘锦市兴隆台区辽河中学2025—2026学年度第二学期 九年级第三次模拟考试 英语试卷 试卷满分：90分 答题时间：90分钟 注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共40分） Ⅰ．阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） （A）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 An Experiment about How to Get Clean Water What you need： What to do: Step 1. Pour about 5 cm of muddy water into the cooking pot. Step 2. Place the drinking glass right side up in the middle of the cooking pot. Step 3. Cover the cooking pot with clear plastic food wrap, stick the wrap with tape, but leave enough slack (松弛度) in the wrap so that it can hang downwards. Step 4. Place the coin in the middle of the plastic food wrap so that the wrap hangs down in the middle, directly over (but not touching) the glass. Step 5. Place the apparatus (装置) in direct sunlight. What to see: After about ten minutes or so, little drops of water begin to appear on the underside of the plastic food wrap. They go down the plastic wrap slowly and fall into the glass. The water in the glass is now clean and the mud is left at the bottom of the cooking pot. How it works: This activity uses the energy in sunlight to turn muddy water into drinking water. Now you can drink clear, clean water if you are thirsty. 1. What do you need in Step 2 of the experiment? ①a large cooking pot ②a coin ③a drinking glass ④plastic food wrap A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 2. Why is the coin put in the middle of the plastic wrap? A. To touch the glass. B. To help sunlight heat up water. C. To keep the wrap clean. D. To make the wrap hang down. 3. Where is the clean water collected in the end? A. On the coin. B. In the drinking glass. C. At the bottom of the cooking pot. D. On the surface of the plastic wrap. 4. Where can you most possibly use the apparatus? A. In the wild with no clean water. B. In the classroom at school. C. In the kitchen of a restaurant. D. In a desert with no water. Passage 2 What we eat and drink can influence how our body smells. Many studies at universities around the world have shown that. Researchers say that each of us has a special body smell. Lina Begdache, an expert of health from the State University of New York, said the smell our body gives off comes from two areas. One is the stomach, which is full of bacteria (细菌). When these bacteria break down food, gases are let out through our breath. Some of these gases can give us bad breath. The second area is the skin (皮肤). Food can change the smell of bacteria on our skin when we sweat (出汗). Researchers say the foods that give off the strongest smells have a special thing—sulphur (硫), in them. This thing often creates a “bad-egg smell”. Vegetables like cabbages have a lot of sulphur. Scientists also say drinks have an influence on our body smell. The alcohol (酒精) in drinks can lead to stronger, unpleasant body smell and bad breath. The caffeine (咖啡因) in coffee can make us sweat more in areas like the part under the arms. So, if we want to have a more pleasant smell, we should eat food like tomatoes, cucumbers, oranges, apples, and yogurt, and drink water and green tea. 5. What makes people’s body smell different? A. The sports they do. B. The clothes they wear. C. The sleep habits they have. D. The food and drink they have. 6. How is the body smell changed through the skin? A. Bad breath is given through the skin. B. Bacteria change the smell of the sweat. C. Food changes the smell of the bacteria on the skin. D. Gases from the stomach are let out through the skin. 7. What should you avoid if you want to have a nicer body smell? A. Vegetables without sulphur. B. Yogurt, water and green tea. C. Drinks with alcohol and caffeine. D. Fruit like oranges and apples. 8. Where is the text most probably from? A. A cookbook. B. A nature report. C. A guidebook. D. A science magazine. Passage 3 I have never been competitive, never winning or truly entering a single competition. My best friend Amy, however, is another story, she always takes first place at all her swimming competitions. We’ve been friends for ten years, and her energy and bright smile still warm me. I sat in the front row of the stadium, certain Amy would win the Olympic final. I’d seen her exhausting daily training and extra hours spent in the pool. Her coach and mother sat beside me, as nervous as I was. The race was intense (激烈的). Amy was behind at first, then caught up, touching the wall just before her rival (对手). The crowd cheered, but I smiled with pride. “What does winning feel like?” I asked that night. “Relief,” she said. “Before every competition, I feel like a string (弦) pulled too tight. I train harder and harder just to silence the voice telling me I’m not good enough. After it’s over, the string breaks. At least the pain stops.” Swimming, once her joy, had become a pressure, so she decided to quit (退出). I was shocked. She said she had thought about it for a long time and only needed my support, because she knew her mother and coach would be angry, which turned out to be true. I realized we only see champions’ medals, not their pressure. Some reach the top only to want a different life. Even if Amy chooses an ordinary path, she’ll always be special to me. 9. Why did the writer believe Amy would win the gold medal this time? A. Because Amy had a great talent for swimming. B. Because Amy was always full of energy in races. C. Because Amy made long-term efforts before the race. D. Because Amy was supported by her coach and mother. 10. What did Amy mean by comparing her feeling to “a string pulled too tight”? A. She was eager to win. B. She tried to do everything perfectly. C. She was afraid of disappointing others. D. She was nervous and under great pressure. 11. Which of the following word pairs can best describe Amy? A. Outgoing and humorous. B. Hard-working and stressed. C. Talented and confident. D. Brave and proud. 12. What is the main message of the passage? A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. Success depends on personal happiness. D. Winning and confidence often go hand in hand. Passage 4 An online survey asked working people a question and a newspaper published the results. Here’s what five of those people said. If you want to be a software designer and build an app, you don’t need to know about history or biology. Learning facts about Ancient Rome and Ancient China was interesting, but I haven’t used them in my job. — Lydia, software engineer My grandmother once told me that at school she hadn’t learned what to think; she’d learned how to think. When we study history, we learn about people, politics, mistakes in the past, and the history of great ideas. All of these things help us to understand our place in the world and to learn to think clearly. By the time I graduated from high school, I had certainly learned to think. — Sophia, lawyer It depends on the type of job you want. If you want to be a teacher, then school is the perfect preparation. If you want to be a chef, school is a great start, but then you need something more — you need to learn all about food. When I got my first job, my boss said it was the beginning of my education. — Daniela, chef When you play football at school, you learn about the sport — the rules, how to move the ball, etc. — but you also learn about working with a team. In most jobs, you work with some kind of team. Playing sports at school gave me a lot of teamwork skills. — Paul, manager Not at all — or at least not for me. Does a firefighter learn to fight fires at school? Never. Sadly, for most jobs, you don’t need to know the things you learn in school. I forgot about school when I started working. — Aslan, construction worker 13. Which of the following is probably the question in the survey? A. Can you tell us something about your job? B. Did school prepare you for the world of work? C. Did you learn something at school? D. Do you enjoy doing your job? 14. Who gave a negative answer to the question? A. Lydia and Daniela. B. Paul and Aslan. C. Lydia and Aslan. D. Daniela and Paul. 15. Why did Sophia mention her grandmother? A. Because she had a good relationship with her grandmother. B. Because Sophia and her grandmother went to the same school. C. Because her grandmother’s idea is out of date. D. Because she agreed with her grandmother. 16. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the survey? A. Lydia doesn’t think history is helpful when creating an app. B. Daniela thinks what you learn at school is very useful if you want to be a teacher. C. In Paul’s opinion, playing team sports prepares him for his job. D. Aslan is not sure whether a firefighter learns to fight fire at school. （B）信息还原 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dealing With Change If there is anything constant (不变的) in life, it is change. As you move from primary to middle school, you may experience big changes. Change is never easy, as it forces you to come out of your comfort zone (舒适区). How do you keep positive in the face of new challenges? ____17____ Accept that change is happening. You need to accept that you are experiencing a change. Only then can you realize how it is influencing you, and think about what you can do about it. ____18____ There is always a benefit to change, in this case, moving to a new school. It gives you a chance to start over and helps you to experience a new environment with new friends and that keeps life interesting for you. Be open. Be open about new friendships. ____19____ It also does not help to compare your new classmates with your old friends. You have to be more open-minded, and welcome new people into your social circle. Keep old friendships alive. ____20____ You can meet up or chat with them on the weekends. Therefore, you will be able to share your thoughts and feelings. Keep the advice in mind the next time you experience change. Change does not always have to be uncomfortable. It can be welcoming too, if you change your way of thinking. A. Focus on the positives. B. Here are some pieces of advice to help you. C. It’s better to face changes alone. D. Do not be too quick to judge people. E. Continue to keep in touch with your old friends. II．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） A hairdresser who goes by the nickname Xiaohua has become famous on the Internet because she tries to understand what ____21____ really want. Since videos of her cutting hair attracted much attention on social media platform Douyin, many viewers have come to her live streaming to learn her ____22____ or simply to talk. Excited fans are even coming to visit her shop in Huaihua, a city in Hunan province, to get a haircut. Xiaohua, ____23____ called Li Jing, first started to put videos on Douyin in February. At first, they didn’t get much attention. But last month, one of her videos ____24____ attracted lots of views, as online users ____25____ her for listening and understanding customers’ needs. Many have invited her to open stores in their hometowns or to give lectures to hairdressers across the country. Facing such great ____26____, Xiaohua said she does not consider herself a professional hairdresser. She believes there are many more hairdressers who have better skills. She mostly cuts hair for male customers and ________ 30 yuan ($4) for each haircut. She serves about 30 customers a day and is fully ____27____ through the end of the year. “I am the most common hairdresser. There is nothing special about me,” she said. “I have not considered raising the price for a haircut because the trust from people is ____28____ enough.” ____29____ Xiaohua, Huaihua is now hotter than ever. More and more people are visiting, trying the local food, and exploring beautiful places there. It’s a great example that one person’s talent can make a city famous. 21. A. family B. friends C. customers D. strangers 22. A. secrets B. skills C. stories D. achievements 23. A. really B. actually C. usually D. finally 24. A. hardly B. wisely C. completely D. suddenly 25. A. praised B. spread C. doubted D. polished 26. A. success B. popularity C. wealth D. energy 27. A. costs B. charges C. takes D. spends 28. A. booked B. repeated C. punished D. produced 29. A. interesting B. fascinating C. satisfying D. surprising 30. A. according to B. thanks to C. sticking to D. leading to 第II卷（非选择题） Ⅲ．语篇填空。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Pegasus 3, directed by Han Han and starring Shen Teng, has become the biggest hit of the 2026 Spring Festival holiday. It set a record of over 630 million yuan on its ____31____ (one) day and its total box office reached 1.6 billion yuan within just four days. It took more than 50 percent of the holiday’s box office. It ____32____ (love) by many people of all ages. The film continues the story of Zhang Chi, a middle-aged racer ____33____ never gives up his dream. In the movie, Zhang Chi and his friend Sun Yuqiang form their own team to compete in the Macau 1,000 endurance race. The race is full ____34____ speed and excitement. Real and exciting scenes make viewers feel like they are right there on the track. The ____35____ (direct) did a great job in showing the exciting competition. More than just ____36____ exciting racing film, Pegasus 3 is about courage, passion, and friendship. It tells us that even ordinary people can achieve their dreams through hard work. It is ____37____ (true) moving. The film reminds us that true ____38____ (happy) comes from never giving up. It is not only a box office success ____39____ also a meaningful story about chasing dreams. Life is like a car race. We will meet bends (弯道), storms and unexpected difficulties on the way, but we should never stop ____40____ (try). This is the deep and inspiring message that we can get from the movie. Ⅳ．任务型阅读（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 In China, students usually have summer and winter vacations and public holidays. But now, thanks to a government action plan introduced in March, many schools are adding extra (额外的) days off. The idea is that some primary and secondary schools could add spring and autumn breaks for students based on their own needs. In Guangzhou, 310 students from Yuyan Middle School enjoyed a five-day spring break in March. They looked into history and science at sites (地点) like the Museum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, and Zhuhai Aerospace Land (珠海太空中心). “While others are in classrooms, we’re out enjoying ourselves,” one of the students told Xinhua. Yin Xianwen, a teacher from the school, sees it as a great way to learn. “Watching plants grow is a lesson in nature, visiting historical sites is a history lesson, and traveling together is a lesson in social skills,” Yin told People’s Daily. “It offers students the chance to get the most precious (宝贵的) growth experiences during the most beautiful season.” Also, students can enjoy their spring break with families. It can help bring families closer together and reduce stress in studying, said Xinhua. However, there are some challenges. Not all parents can take time off when their kids do, so some children may end up staying home and playing on their phones. Schools also need to find a way to fit all their lessons into the new schedule. To make these breaks work well, the government, schools, parents and communities need to work together, noted People’s Daily. 41. Did the 310 students from Yuyan Middle School enjoy a five-day spring break in March? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What are the two benefits of students enjoying spring break with their families, according to Xinhua? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What challenges for the new spring and autumn breaks are mentioned in the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you think adding spring and autumn breaks is a good idea for students? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ V．书面表达（共20分） 根据要求，完成作文，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 45. 初中生活即将画上句号，这三年承载着成长的印记与蜕变的收获，请以“My middle school life”为题撰写一篇英语短文。要求通过具体事例展现成长过程中的关键转折点，介绍那些让你重新认识自我的人际交往、课业挑战或课外活动经历。 提示：1. How did you change? 2. What made you change? 3. What do you think about your changes? 注意：1. 短文须回答上面所有问题，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名： 3. 词数：80～100（题目为你写好，不计入总词数）。 My middle school life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $