内容正文:
经开三中初一年级英语周测三
(时间:40分钟 满分:100分 )
班级:初一( )班 姓名:_______
一、单项选择。(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
1. 找出画线部分与其他三个读音不同的选项。
A. fish B. this C. nice D. ship
2. 下面单词中a与cap中的a发音一样的是________。
A. cake B. black C. name D. make
3. I can play _________ ping-pong very well. And Helen plays _________ erhu very well.
A. a; the B. /; the C. /; an D. an; the
4. —Where are you from?
—I’m from a European ________.
A. city B. country C. friend D. place
5. Peter spends a lot of time _________.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
6. There ________ some pieces of bread on the table, but my favorite food ________ vegetables and fruit.
A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are
7. —Do Lucy and Lily ________ bikes?
—No. Lucy ________ a bike, but Lily doesn’t.
A. has; has B. have; has C. have; have D. has; have
8. 易错题 ________ mothers work in the same (同一个) school.
A. Tom and Peter’s B. Tom’s and Peter’s C. Tom’s and Peter D. Tom and Peter
9. Her first name is Mary, ________ her last name is Jones.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
10. —________ are you in?
—I am in Class 4, Grade 7.
A. What class B. What school C. What grade D. What club
11. —Judy, is that boy with glasses ________ new classmate?
—Yes, let’s say hello to ________.
A. we; he B. us; his C. ours; his D. our; him
12. Ms Smith is a ________ teacher at our school. And she plays tennis ________.
A. good; good B. well; good C. well;well D. good; well
13. —What do you do after school, Tom?
—I play football ________ my classmates.
A. on B. in C. with D. at
14. —I want to play basketball. Would you like ______ it with me?
—Yes, I’d love to.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
15. —Amy, are these your parents?
—________
A. Yes, these are. B. Yes, he is. C. No, they aren’t. D. No, she isn’t.
二、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
Hello! My name is Linda Smith. ____16____ nine years old. Here is a photo of my ____17____. This is my grandma, Susan. This is her son, Mike ____18____. He is my father. And my grandma has two daughters, Lucy and Lily. They are my ____19____. This is me. I’m the oldest child. Who is the boy in the blue jacket? He is my brother, Bob.
I’m a tidy girl, ____20____ Bob isn’t. You can ____21____ his things everywhere. His books are on his bed, his model plane is on the sofa and his keys are ____22____ the chair. My mother always helps Bob put away (收拾) his things. Look! That’s Bob’s schoolbag. What ____23____ is it? It’s black and blue. Bob can’t find his ruler and asks “____24____ is my ruler?” My father always says, “Ask your mother.” My mother smiles and says, “Is it under your math book?”Bob looks under his book. Oh! There it is. He is very happy and says, “____25____, Mom!”
16. A. He’s B. I’m C. She’s D. You’re
17. A. family B. friend C. school D. classmate
18. A. Smith B. Brown C. Green D. Black
19. A. sisters B. cousins C. aunts D. teachers
20. A. and B. so C. but D. or
21. A. spell B. think C. see D. need
22. A. under B. of C. from D. in
23. A. number B. color C. name D. class
24. A. Where B. Who C. What D. How
25. A. Sorry B. Thank you C. Excuse me D. Goodbye
三、阅读理解。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
The school friendship forum (论坛) is opened. Let’s see the self-introduction of three students.
Hello, I’m Emily. I’m 13 and I’m from the UK. Now I live in Beijing with my parents and my two younger brothers. We have a lovely dog. Its name is Benny. It makes me very happy. I have many ________, such as reading and playing football.
Hi, I’m Marcus. I’m 14 and I come from Finland (芬兰). There are my parents, my elder sister and a cute cat in my family. The cat’s name is Luna. I really love playing basketball and listening to music. In my free time I enjoy walking in the park. My favourite food is reindeer stew (炖鹿肉). It’s a traditional dish in Finland. I hope to make more friends and have a great time in junior high.
Hi, friends, I’m Li Mei. I’m 12. I’m from Beijing, China. I live with my parents and my sister. We have a pet turtle at home. I love dancing and playing the piano. I also like travelling with my family on holidays. My favourite food is Beijing Roast Duck. It’s delicious. I’m a junior high school student now. It’s a new start in my life.
26. Which of the following is the best for “________”?
A. friends B. hobbies C. pets D. subjects
27. How many people are there in Marcus’ family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
28. What does Li Mei like doing on holidays?
A. She likes dancing.
B. She likes playing the piano.
C. She likes travelling with her parents.
D. She likes reading.
29. Who doesn’t mention (提及) his/her favourite food according to (根据) the passage (短文)?
A. Emily. B. Marcus.
C. Li Mei. D. All of them.
30. Where is this passage from?
A. A story book.
B. A sports newspaper.
C. A school online website (网站).
D. A science magazine.
四、补全对话。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
从下列选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hello, Jill.
B: Hi, Anna. ____31____
A: It’s a picture of my family.
B: The girl is beautiful. ____32____
A: Yes, her name is Betty.
B: ____33____
A: No, they aren’t. They are my aunt and uncle.
B: Is this your brother?
A: ____34____ His name is Peter. By the way, my family will go to the zoo this afternoon.
B: ____35____
A: You too. Bye!
A. Yes, he is.
B. No, he isn’t.
C. What’s this?
D. Thanks.
E. Is she your sister?
F. Have a good day.
G. Are these your parents?
五、(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Coco is ___36___ English girl, but now she lives in Shanghai with her father and mother. She has two ___37___ (brother), Tom and Bill. Her parents ___38___ (be) teachers in a middle school in Shanghai. Every morning, they love eating healthy food on breakfast. After breakfast, Coco ___39___ (go) to school at 7:30. Her first class starts at 8:00 ___40___ the morning. At school, ___41___ (Coco) music teacher is Mr. Brown. She likes singing ___42___ dancing very much. She thinks they are really interesting. She can also play the guitar very ___43___ (good). Her best friend is Liu Huan, a ___44___ (China) girl. Their birthdays are on the same day. They both like art and music. But Liu Huan isn’t a tidy girl. She needs to keep ____45____ (she) room tidy.
六、书面表达。(共1题,共15分)
46. 假如你是林丽,你想和树德中学7年级学生Jane成为朋友。请你发邮件向Jane介绍关于你的一些基本信息并且表达想和对方成为笔友的意愿。
请包含以下要点:
①居住地,姓名和年龄;②家庭成员;③喜欢的颜色以及食物。④ 喜欢的运动打网球。
要求:
1. 70词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可适当增加细节和要点,使行文连贯;
3.不得照抄试卷中的文章或段落;4.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Jane,
I am writing to you because I really want to be your friend.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lin Li
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
经开三中初一年级英语周测三
(时间:40分钟 满分:100分 )
班级:初一( )班 姓名:_______
一、单项选择。(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
1. 找出画线部分与其他三个读音不同的选项。
A. fish B. this C. nice D. ship
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:找出画线部分与其他三个读音不同的选项。
考查元音字母的发音。fish/fɪʃ/;this/ðɪs/;nice/naɪs/;ship/ʃɪp/。根据音标可知,C选项画线部分与其他三个读音不同。故选C。
2. 下面单词中a与cap中的a发音一样的是________。
A. cake B. black C. name D. make
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:下面单词中a与cap中的a发音一样的是black。
考查元音字母的发音。cake/keɪk/;black/blæk/;name/neɪm/;make/meɪk/;cap/kæp/。cap的a发/æ/,选项B中的字母a与其发音一样。故选B。
3. I can play _________ ping-pong very well. And Helen plays _________ erhu very well.
A. a; the B. /; the C. /; an D. an; the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我乒乓球打得很好。海伦二胡弹得很好。
此题考查冠词。a一,不定冠词表泛指;an一,不定冠词表泛指;the这,定冠词;/不填。第一空play和球类搭配时,不加冠词;而play和乐器类搭配时,要用定冠词the。故选B。
4. —Where are you from?
—I’m from a European ________.
A. city B. country C. friend D. place
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你从哪里来?——我从一个欧洲国家来。
考查名词辨析。city城市;country国家;friend朋友;place地方。根据“Where are you from?”可知,此处应询问对方来自哪个国家。故选B。
5. Peter spends a lot of time _________.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:Peter花了很多时间看书。
考查非谓语动词。spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选C。
6. There ________ some pieces of bread on the table, but my favorite food ________ vegetables and fruit.
A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:桌子上有几片面包,但我最喜欢的食物是蔬菜和水果。
考查主谓一致。根据“some pieces of bread”可知,当名词前有量词修饰时,there be句型的动词看量词,pieces是复数,所以be动词用are;food是不可数名词,作主语时,be动词用is。故选C。
7. —Do Lucy and Lily ________ bikes?
—No. Lucy ________ a bike, but Lily doesn’t.
A. has; has B. have; has C. have; have D. has; have
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——露西和莉莉都有自行车吗?——不,露西有一辆自行车,而莉莉没有。
考查一般现在时和主谓一致。助动词do后接动词原形,所以第一空填have;根据“Do”可知,时态是一般现在时,Lucy是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故选B。
8. 易错题 ________ mothers work in the same (同一个) school.
A. Tom and Peter’s B. Tom’s and Peter’s C. Tom’s and Peter D. Tom and Peter
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆和彼得的母亲在同一所学校工作。
考查名词所有格。此处用名词所有格修饰mothers,根据“mothers”可知指的是汤姆和彼得各自的母亲,故空格处应填Tom’s and Peter’s,故选B。
9. Her first name is Mary, ________ her last name is Jones.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:她的名字是Mary,并且她的姓是Jones。
but但是;or或者;so所以;and和,并且。根据“Her first name is Mary”与“her last name is Jones”可知,前后两句是并列关系,共同介绍她的姓名信息,应用并列连词and。
10. —________ are you in?
—I am in Class 4, Grade 7.
A. What class B. What school C. What grade D. What club
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你在那个班级?——我在七年级四班。
考查特殊疑问句。What class哪个班级;What school哪个学校;What grade哪个年级;What club什么俱乐部。根据“I am in Class 4, Grade 7.”可知,问句是问在哪个班级。故选A。
11. —Judy, is that boy with glasses ________ new classmate?
—Yes, let’s say hello to ________.
A. we; he B. us; his C. ours; his D. our; him
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——朱迪,那个戴眼镜的男孩是我们的新同学吗?——是的,让我们跟他打个招呼吧。
we我们,人称代词主格;he他,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;his他的,物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格。第一空后有名词短语“new classmate”,需要用形容词性物主代词our作定语;第二空前为介词“to”,指的是跟“他”打招呼,应使用人称代词宾格him。
12. Ms Smith is a ________ teacher at our school. And she plays tennis ________.
A. good; good B. well; good C. well;well D. good; well
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:史密斯女士是我们学校的一位好老师。并且她网球打得很好。
good好的,形容词;well很好地,副词。第一空修饰名词teacher,应用形容词good;第二空修饰动词plays,应用副词well。
13. —What do you do after school, Tom?
—I play football ________ my classmates.
A. on B. in C. with D. at
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——汤姆,放学后你做什么?——我和我的同班同学踢足球。考查介词辨析。
on在……上面;in在……里面;with和……一起;at在……(时刻/地点)。根据答语中“my classmates”可知,是和同学一起踢球,表示伴随关系应用介词with。
14. —I want to play basketball. Would you like ______ it with me?
—Yes, I’d love to.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我想要打篮球,你想要和我打篮球吗?——是的,我想要。
考查非谓语动词。play玩,动词原形;playing玩,动词现在分词,动名词;to play玩,动词不定式;plays玩,动词第三人称单数形式。根据“Would you like...it with me?”可知,此处表示想要去打篮球。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,后接动词不定式。故选C。
15. —Amy, are these your parents?
—________
A. Yes, these are. B. Yes, he is. C. No, they aren’t. D. No, she isn’t.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Amy,这些是你的父母吗?——不,他们不是。
考查一般疑问句。疑问句中有these,答语用they,故选C。
二、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
Hello! My name is Linda Smith. ____16____ nine years old. Here is a photo of my ____17____. This is my grandma, Susan. This is her son, Mike ____18____. He is my father. And my grandma has two daughters, Lucy and Lily. They are my ____19____. This is me. I’m the oldest child. Who is the boy in the blue jacket? He is my brother, Bob.
I’m a tidy girl, ____20____ Bob isn’t. You can ____21____ his things everywhere. His books are on his bed, his model plane is on the sofa and his keys are ____22____ the chair. My mother always helps Bob put away (收拾) his things. Look! That’s Bob’s schoolbag. What ____23____ is it? It’s black and blue. Bob can’t find his ruler and asks “____24____ is my ruler?” My father always says, “Ask your mother.” My mother smiles and says, “Is it under your math book?”Bob looks under his book. Oh! There it is. He is very happy and says, “____25____, Mom!”
16. A. He’s B. I’m C. She’s D. You’re
17. A. family B. friend C. school D. classmate
18. A. Smith B. Brown C. Green D. Black
19. A. sisters B. cousins C. aunts D. teachers
20. A. and B. so C. but D. or
21. A. spell B. think C. see D. need
22. A. under B. of C. from D. in
23. A. number B. color C. name D. class
24. A. Where B. Who C. What D. How
25. A. Sorry B. Thank you C. Excuse me D. Goodbye
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Linda 通过照片介绍家人,对比了自己和弟弟 Bob 的习惯差异,最后讲述 Bob 在妈妈帮助下找到尺子的温馨故事。
【16题详解】
句意:我是九岁。
根据“My name is Linda Smith”可知,此处是Linda自我介绍,应用第一人称I’m(我是)。其他人称不符合。
【17题详解】
句意:这是一张我的全家福。
根据下文介绍grandma, father等家人可知,这是一张家庭照片,应使用family(家庭)。其他选项与下文内容不符。
【18题详解】
句意:这是她的儿子,Mike Smith。
根据“Linda Smith”可知,作者姓Smith,父亲应同姓,故选Smith。其他选项姓氏不匹配。
【19题详解】
句意:她们是我的姑/姨妈。
根据 “grandma has two daughters”且作者父亲是儿子可知,她们是父亲的姐妹,即作者的姑/姨妈,故选aunts。其他选项亲属关系错误。
【20题详解】
句意:我是个整洁的女孩,但鲍勃不是。
根据“I’m a tidy girl”与 “Bob isn’t”可知,前后构成转折关系,故选but(但是)。其他选项逻辑关系不符。
【21题详解】
句意:你可以到处看到他的东西。
根据“everywhere”及下文描述物品位置可知,东西多得随处可见,故选see(看见)。其他选项语意不通。故选 C。
【22题详解】
句意:他的钥匙在椅子下面。
根据语境描述物品杂乱摆放,“under the chair(在椅子下面)”符合逻辑。其他选项介词搭配或语意不当。
【23题详解】
句意:它是什么颜色的?
根据回答“It’s black and blue”可知,问句询问颜色,故选color(颜色)。其他选项与回答不符。
【24题详解】
句意:我的尺子在哪里?
根据“Bob can’t find his ruler”可知,他在询问物品的位置,表示位置where(哪儿)。其他疑问词不符合语境。
【25题详解】
句意:谢谢,妈妈!
根据妈妈帮鲍勃找到尺子且鲍勃很高兴可知,此处应表示感谢,使用“Thank you(谢谢你)”。其他选项不符合情境。
三、阅读理解。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
The school friendship forum (论坛) is opened. Let’s see the self-introduction of three students.
Hello, I’m Emily. I’m 13 and I’m from the UK. Now I live in Beijing with my parents and my two younger brothers. We have a lovely dog. Its name is Benny. It makes me very happy. I have many ________, such as reading and playing football.
Hi, I’m Marcus. I’m 14 and I come from Finland (芬兰). There are my parents, my elder sister and a cute cat in my family. The cat’s name is Luna. I really love playing basketball and listening to music. In my free time I enjoy walking in the park. My favourite food is reindeer stew (炖鹿肉). It’s a traditional dish in Finland. I hope to make more friends and have a great time in junior high.
Hi, friends, I’m Li Mei. I’m 12. I’m from Beijing, China. I live with my parents and my sister. We have a pet turtle at home. I love dancing and playing the piano. I also like travelling with my family on holidays. My favourite food is Beijing Roast Duck. It’s delicious. I’m a junior high school student now. It’s a new start in my life.
26. Which of the following is the best for “________”?
A. friends B. hobbies C. pets D. subjects
27. How many people are there in Marcus’ family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
28. What does Li Mei like doing on holidays?
A. She likes dancing.
B. She likes playing the piano.
C. She likes travelling with her parents.
D. She likes reading.
29. Who doesn’t mention (提及) his/her favourite food according to (根据) the passage (短文)?
A. Emily. B. Marcus.
C. Li Mei. D. All of them.
30. Where is this passage from?
A. A story book.
B. A sports newspaper.
C. A school online website (网站).
D. A science magazine.
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三位同学的基本情况。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“such as reading and playing football”可知阅读和踢足球都是爱好,故此处填入“爱好”。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are my parents, my elder sister and a cute cat in my family”可知Marcus家里有4个人,故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I also like travelling with my family on holidays”可知她喜欢在假期和家人旅行。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m Marcus...My favourite food is reindeer stew”以及“I’m Li Mei...My favourite food is Beijing Roast Duck”可知Marcus和Li Mei提到了自己最喜欢的食物,Emily没有提到自己最喜欢的食物。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The school friendship forum (论坛) is opened”可知这篇文章来自学校友谊论坛,是一个在线网站。故选C。
四、补全对话。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
从下列选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hello, Jill.
B: Hi, Anna. ____31____
A: It’s a picture of my family.
B: The girl is beautiful. ____32____
A: Yes, her name is Betty.
B: ____33____
A: No, they aren’t. They are my aunt and uncle.
B: Is this your brother?
A: ____34____ His name is Peter. By the way, my family will go to the zoo this afternoon.
B: ____35____
A: You too. Bye!
A. Yes, he is.
B. No, he isn’t.
C. What’s this?
D. Thanks.
E. Is she your sister?
F. Have a good day.
G. Are these your parents?
【答案】31. C 32. E 33. G 34. A 35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了A和B关于全家福照片以及下午去动物园计划的对话。
【31题详解】
B询问A这是什么,才能引出A关于这是全家福的回答。C项“What’s this?”用于询问物品,与下文A的回答直接对应。
【32题详解】
B说女孩很漂亮,需要询问她是否是A的妹妹,才能引出A肯定回答并说明名字是Betty。E项“Is she your sister?”用于询问身份,与下文A的回答直接对应。
【33题详解】
B需要询问照片中的两人是否是A的父母,才能引出A否定回答并说明是姑姑和姑父。G项“Are these your parents?”用于询问是否是父母,与下文A的回答直接对应。
【34题详解】
B问照片中的男孩是否是A的哥哥,A需要肯定回答并说明名字是Peter。A项“Yes, he is.”是对一般疑问句的肯定回答,与下文A的补充说明衔接自然。
【35题详解】
A说家人下午要去动物园,B需要送上祝福,才能使对话礼貌收尾。F项“Have a good day.”是对对方活动的祝福,与下文A的回应“You too. Bye!”直接对应。
五、(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Coco is ___36___ English girl, but now she lives in Shanghai with her father and mother. She has two ___37___ (brother), Tom and Bill. Her parents ___38___ (be) teachers in a middle school in Shanghai. Every morning, they love eating healthy food on breakfast. After breakfast, Coco ___39___ (go) to school at 7:30. Her first class starts at 8:00 ___40___ the morning. At school, ___41___ (Coco) music teacher is Mr. Brown. She likes singing ___42___ dancing very much. She thinks they are really interesting. She can also play the guitar very ___43___ (good). Her best friend is Liu Huan, a ___44___ (China) girl. Their birthdays are on the same day. They both like art and music. But Liu Huan isn’t a tidy girl. She needs to keep ____45____ (she) room tidy.
【答案】36. an 37. brothers
38. are 39. goes
40. in 41. Coco’s
42. and 43. well
44. Chinese
45. her
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了可可和她的家庭以及她在学校的生活。
【36题详解】
句意:可可是一个英国女孩,但现在她和她的爸爸妈妈住在上海。此处泛指一个英国女孩,English是元音音素开头的词,应该用冠词an。故填an。
【37题详解】
句意:她有两个兄弟,汤姆和比尔。two修饰可数名词复数形式brothers,意为“兄弟”。故填brothers。
【38题详解】
句意:她的父母是上海一所中学的老师。句子时态是一般现在时,主语是Her parents,be动词用are。故填are。
【39题详解】
句意:早饭后,可可七点半去上学。句子时态是一般现在时,主语是Coco,谓语动词用单数第三人称goes。故填goes。
【40题详解】
句意:她的第一节课在早上八点开始。in the morning意为“在早上”,固定词组。故填in。
【41题详解】
句意:在学校,可可的音乐老师是布朗老师。修饰名词短语music teacher,此处应用名词所有格。故填Coco’s。
【42题详解】
句意:她非常喜欢唱歌和跳舞。根据“singing…dancing”可知,singing和dancing是并列成分,应该用连词and连接。故填and。
【43题详解】
句意:她吉他也弹得很好。此处用副词修饰动词play,well意为“好”。故填well。
【44题详解】
句意:她最好的朋友是刘欢,一个中国女孩。此处说的是一个中国的女孩,应该用形容词形式Chinese,意为“中国的”。故填Chinese。
【45题详解】
句意:她需要保持房间整洁。修饰名词room,应用形容词性物主代词,即her“她的”。故填her。
六、书面表达。(共1题,共15分)
46. 假如你是林丽,你想和树德中学7年级学生Jane成为朋友。请你发邮件向Jane介绍关于你的一些基本信息并且表达想和对方成为笔友的意愿。
请包含以下要点:
①居住地,姓名和年龄;②家庭成员;③喜欢的颜色以及食物。④ 喜欢的运动打网球。
要求:
1. 70词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可适当增加细节和要点,使行文连贯;
3.不得照抄试卷中的文章或段落;4.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Jane,
I am writing to you because I really want to be your friend.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lin Li
【答案】例文
Dear Jane,
I am writing to you because I really want to be your friend. My name’s Lin Li and I live in Chengdu. I’m 12 years old, and I’m a sunshine girl. I live with my father and mother. My parents are both very kind. I love them so much. I like blue. My schoolbag and pencil-box are blue. I love eating Mapo tofu and fruit. My favourite sport is tennis. I enjoy playing tennis with my friends after school.
Would you like to be my friend?
Yours,
Lin Li
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文(邮件)
明确要点:介绍个人基本信息(姓名、年龄、居住地);介绍家庭成员;说明喜欢的颜色与食物;介绍喜欢的运动;表达成为笔友的意愿
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:词数70左右;包含所有要点;可适当增加细节;不得照抄原文;不得出现真实人名和校名;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:承接已给开头,引出自我介绍
主体段:依次介绍个人信息、家庭、喜好(颜色、食物、运动)
结尾段:发出交友邀请,呼应开头
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:开头引入(承接已给开头)
话题引入:I am writing to you because I really want to be your friend./I’m excited to introduce myself and hope we can be pen pals.
要点二:个人基本信息介绍
信息说明:My name’s Lin Li and I live in Chengdu. I’m 12 years old, and I’m a sunshine girl./I’m Lin Li, 12 years old, living in Chengdu. I’m an outgoing girl.
要点三:家庭成员介绍
家庭说明:I live with my father and mother in the family. My parents are all very kind. I love them so much./I live with my kind parents, and we’re a happy family.
要点四:喜好介绍(颜色、食物、运动)
颜色:I like blue. My schoolbag and pencil-box are blue./My favorite color is blue, and many of my school things are blue.
食物:I love eating Mapo tofu and fruit./I enjoy eating Mapo tofu and fresh fruit.
运动:My favourite sport is tennis. I enjoy playing tennis with my friends after school./I like playing tennis and often play it with friends after school.
要点五:结尾交友邀请
邀请表达:Would you like to be my friend?/I’d love to know more about you and be your pen pal.
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