广东湛江市廉江市2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月阶段质量监测英语试题

**基本信息** 以真实情境任务整合语言能力与思维品质考查，通过校园生活、科技热点素材设计梯度试题，适配初中期中教学阶段性评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇/30分|细节理解、推理判断|选用AI教育应用短文，考查信息提取与跨文化理解| |书面表达|1题/15分|应用文格式、词汇运用|设置校园环保倡议写作，融合问题解决与语言表达|

2025一2026学年店 八年 (考试时间：9( 题号 二 家 得分 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每 力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子（本节5小题，每小题为1 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图 里。每小句子听两遍。 ( )1.What was the weather like yesterda B ( )2.What is wrong with Jenny? A.> B ( )3.Who took Jenny's temperature? B ( )4.What did the doctor advise Jenny to ⊙ )5.What does Jenny decide to do on wee A. s B. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，力 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小是 (上)培 听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ( )6.How many ways does Bert use to re A.Two. B 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 [八年级英语 第二学期期中质量监测 级英语 分钟满分：120分) 四 五 六 合计 题1分，共30分：A、B、C、D部分为听 分，共5分) 回答问题，并将答案的字母编号填在左边的括号 C.6 Q do? 吃巧 kends? 共10分) 所给的三个选项中选出一个最住答案，每段对话 ax when he feels nervous? Three. C.Four. 卷共8页第1页] )7.Why doesn't Jenny have a chocolate cake? A.Headache. B.Stomachache C.Toothache. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ( )8.Why do some teenagers feel stressed? A.They have too many exams.B.They have too much homework to do. C.They don't know how to make friends with others. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 )9.What does the girl do to deal with the problems? A.Keep a diary. B.Listen to music. C.Talk to her parents. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 )10.What will Ted do if he wants to explore more? A.Take the high-speed train. B.Drive his car. C.Ride his bike 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 ( )11.What happened when Andy was playing basketball? A.It got sunny. B.It got windy. C.It got rainy. )12.What should Andy do to get better? A.Drink some hot water. B.Take medicine. C.Sleep all day. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题 )13.How long is the Nile? A.More than 6,761 kilometers long. B.About 6,600 kilometers long C.More than 7,671 kilometers long )14.How many countries does the Nile pass through? A.Five. B.Eight. C.Nine. )15.What can we get from the conversation? A.The Nile is very important to Egypt. B.The Nile goes through Egypt from the east to the west. C.The Nile is the second longest river in the world. C.听短文（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在题前括号 内。短文听两遍 ( )16.What is the speaker's job? A.A reporter. B.A guide. C.A student. )17.How many parts did the speech have? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four ( )18.What did the speaker add to the speech? B.Some foreign stories. A.Some questions. C.Some traditional Chinese stories. )19.What did the speaker do when he didn'fully understand the quesion? A.He tried not to be nervous.B.He walked away quickly. C.He asked the teacher for help. )20.What did the speaker leam from this competition? A.Be well-prepared before the competition. B.Be confident during the competition. C.Be brave to face the difficulties. [八年级英语试卷共8页第2页] D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请你根据所听内容完成下面的信息表。短文听两遍。 Rainforests It's always 21 and hot in the rainforests Introduction They cover 22. of the earth's surface. Many animals live in the trees over 30 metres from the 23. They help to keep the beauty of 24. Without them,many plants and animals would die out. Value They give us wood,food,fruit,25. and many more useful things. E情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一 项为多余选项。 A:Hi,Steven！26 B:I love cycling.On Saturday morning,I usually ride my bike around the city for almost two hours. A:That's great!27 B:Sure,it does. A:But why did you choose cycling at first? B:Because it is convenient and good for the environment. A28. B:That's what I can do. A:29. They have built a special bike lane along the Nanfei River. B:Oh,I've heard of it.It's really good news for bike riders like me.We don't need to fight against the traffic anymore. A:Have you tried it already? B:No,I haven't.The lane was just put into use last week.I'm going to try it this weekend.Will you go with me? A:OK.30. A· You are really a good citizen(市民) B.I think it brings you a lot of happiness C.You should get more exercise. D.What do you like doing during the weekend? E.I suggest you go to the Nanfei Park next time. F.Let's enjoy the beautiful sights along the river together. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一 个最佳的答案。 I took a trip to Yunnan this National Day holiday.It is really 31 very great place with beautiful mountains,clean rivers and kind people.Trees and flowers 32 everywhere.Every year lots of visitors come here to enjoy themselves. In Shilin (stone forests),there are all kinds of strange stones.Some of the smaller stones look 33 pretty girls,and the bigger ones look like handsome men.Of all the stones,the stone like a beautiful girl in a legend is 34.Her name is Ashima.I am sure 35 you know this name [八年级英语试卷共8页第3页] I also went to Lijiang.A river runs through the whole city.If you go along the river,you'll never lose 36 way,and it's easy for you to find your way.There are many ethnic minorities(少数民族)in Yunnan.And they all like singing and37 We danced with them around the campfire that night.I really had a good time. I like the elephants and fruits there best.An elephant is much taller than me!I even sat on its back, 38 I was very afraid in the beginning.I took some photos with it.The fruits there are very fresh and delicious.They are very good for our 39 The trip to Yunnan is so wonderful that I will go there 40 in the future )31.A.a B.an C.the )32.A.see B.saw C.are seen )33.A.like B.up C.after )34.A.famous B.more famous C.the most famous )35.A.what B.that C.how )36.A.you B.your C.yours )37.A.dancing B.dance C.to dance )38.A.and B.though C.but )39.A.health B.healthy C.healthily )40.A. some times B.some time C.sometime 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My grandfather is the person who influences me the most.Every weekend,I visit him,and we spend hours playing Chinese chess together.It has become our 41 way to spend time. I still remember the first time Grandpa taught me how to play.I was only seven,and the rules seemed very 42 to me."Be paticnt,"Grandpa said with a smile."Nobody learns everything in one day."He showed me the moves one by one,and I tried to 43 them. In the beginning,I lost almost every game.Somctimes I felt upset and wanted to quit.But Grandpa always told me,"Losing is part of 44.The important thing is what you learn from it." His words helped me a lot.Whenever I lost a game,I would think about my mistakes and try to 45 them next time. After months of practice,I slowly became 46than before.I could think more carefully and plan my moves ahead.One Sunday afternoon,I 47 beat Grandpa for the first time!He was so happy that he laughed and gave me a big hug. "I'm proud of you,"he said."Not because you 48me,but because you never gave up." Now I'm in Grade 8,and I still play chess with Grandpa every weekend.Chess has taught me many 49 lessons:be patient,think carefully,and never be 50 of failure.These are things I will remember for the rest of my life. ( )41.A.favorite B.strange C.difficult D.boring )42.A.easy B.funny C.interesting D.difficult )43.A.remember B.change C.create D.discover ( )44.A.chess B.life C.learning D.fun )45.A.repeat B.avoid C.make D.forget )46.A.stronger B.weaker C.taller )47.A.almost D.younger B.hardly C.finally D.never )48.A.taught B.beat C.helped D.followed )49.A.valuable B.simple C.strange D.funny ( )50.A.proud B.sure C.afraid D.fond [八年级英语试卷共8页第4页] 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最住答案。 A .911 in America Think about the situation to see if Call an ambulance(救护 000 in Australia it is safe(安全的)for you to help )right away if necessary. 999 in the UK ·103 in Russia 120 in China How to give first aid What should you do if you see someone get hurt?If you want to help: How you can help Stop bleeding: Treat burns: Use a clean cloth or even your shirt to press on the cut.Keep pressing until you For small burns,run cool water over them for 10-15 can get to a doctor. minutes.Do not use ice,as it can make the burn worse. Treat choking: For people over the age of 1,stand DO CPR(心肺复苏术)： behind them and give them quick pushes If someone isn't breathing and their heart isn't with your fist(拳头)above their belly beating,you might need to do CPR.Place the person button(肚脐).This is called the on their back on the ground and push hard and fast in Heimlich maneuver. the middle of their chest )51.What number should you call if someone is badly hurt in Beijing? A.911 ( B.110 )52.How can you stop bleeding? C.120 D.999 A.By pressing a clean cloth on the cut. B.By using the Heimlich maneuver. Cereron the chest many time C.By putting ice on the cut. A.For one minute. C.For half an hour. B.For10-15 minutes. D.For an hour. [八年级英语试卷共8页第5页] ( )54.What isthe Heimlich maneuver used for? A.Doing CPR B.Bleeding C.Choking. )55.Where might you find the readingabove? D.Burns. A.In a storybook. C.In a sports magazine. B.In a history book. D.In a book about health B Bad thing happen to many of us.Something may make you feelsad,angry,r disappointed. Eveyotoorksnsays,wh terysouepfu and small thngaoy you.The good ssthat youc take stes to make the day better Hrm helpfulways orodbaday Frsaccep how you fee It is not so hard to admit(you are in a bad mood.If you are angry,t yourf nry Ifyou itis okay toed.Thisosmyouact rerhsimpymyousouyour feeingnce youthem you can start to do something about them. You might want to hide your feelings and pretend to be happy.But the truth is,people around youcowyou really feel You may ofooig youA better way is totl hose ear you You m in a bad mood today.It is not because of you IfIbtyourhead f am soy nowThis helps others understand and avoids problems. Try to think of something good.Even on a bad day,there is often something nice.Maybe you look forward to seeing a friend later,or remember a kind word someone said.Thinking of one or two good things can help you feel a little better. Find some quiet time for yourself.On your lunch break,take a short walk.Sit alone in a peaceful place if you can.You could also rest a bit longer in the bathroom.If possible,go home a little early or take a day off.A little quiet time can help calm your mind. By trying these ideas,you can manage a bad day better.You do not have to stay in a bad mood all day.Small changes can help you feel more relaxed and hopeful. ()56.How does the writer develop Paragraph 2 to introduce the first step of dealing with a bad day? A.By giving examples to explain an idea B.By stating a point directly and explaining it. C.By comparing two different choices. ( D.By using an expert's words to support the view )57.What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A.It is easy to hide your true feelings from others B.Your friends are not interested in your mood. C.Others can usually sense your bad mood even if you try to hide it. D.Putting on a happy mask is the best way to solve the problem. )58.Which sentence can the underlined phrase"bite your head off'be put in? A.If you need help with your homework,just ask and B.When I'm stressed,I might at my friend over small things. C.I was so excited about the trip that I wanted to D.I usually speak very gently,so my friends won't think I will ( )59.If someone is in a bad mood but has no time for a walk or to leave early at work,which easy method from the passage works best? A.Think of one or two good things. B.Argue with workmates to let out anger. C.Spend a long time alone in the bathroom. D.Refuse to talk to anyone all day. [八年级英语试卷共8页第6页] )60.What is the main idea of the passage? A.It's common for people to have bad feelings in daily life. B.Hiding bad mood may bring more trouble to ourselves. C.Several useful ways are offered to help tum a bad day around. D.Thinking good things can make people feel relaxed and hopeful. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一 次。 Hawaii is a very special place.It's a long way from San Francisco and Chicago and New York It takes about five hours to fly to Hawaii from Los Angeles.62. Their home is quiet too.But sometimes the famous volcanoes()of the island can break the quiet life. These volcanoes can be dangerous,but by making new land,they actually make the island grow. Many people go to Hawaii to surf.Hawaii has a lot of sharks,but this does not stop people enjoying the beach and the sea.63. The boats are long and thin.After a day's surfing. a barbecue and a beach party are a great way to relax.Much of Hawaiian food comesfrom the sea and the Hawaiian people love to eat fish,shrimps and crabs.64. As a sign of friendship,the Hawaiian people make flower chains and give them to visitors. 65. The Hawaiian language is strange because it only has twelve letters.The Hawaiian people speak English,but you should learn how to say"Hello"or"Aloha"before you go there! A.Hawaiian men often have boat races. B.The Hawaiian people are friendly and quiet. C.It is a group of islands in the Pacific Ocean. D.They love to dance and have many different kinds of music. E.The island also has almost every kind of fruit. 五、短文填空（本大题共10，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词 仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 much,hurt,a,sorry,when,and,from,day,control,feel,surprisc,but, Growing up is a long joumney for every teenager.I am a Grade 8 student,and I have leamed many important lessons this year. Last month,I had 66. a fight with my best friend,Tom.We argued about a school project and I said some 67 hurtful words to him.After that,I felt blue and didn't talk to him for 68. days.My coach noticed my mood and advised me to deal with the situation. He told me to 69 control my anger and talk with Tom sincerely. I followed his advice.I said 70. sorry to Tom and told him how I felt.To my 71. surprise,Tom also apologized for his part.We cleared the air and became friends again I learned that communication is important 72. when we grow up.We should not only care about ourselves 73. but also consider others'feelings. We may make mistakes when we are young.But when we do,we should face them bravely and learn 74. from them.Don't be afraid of failure.Every failure is a step to success.As we grow up,we will become 75. more responsible. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整 切 Most people don't take first aid training because they are busy.But in fact,everyone should learn first aid because it is helpful.Here are its good points. [八年级英语试卷共8页第7页] Help to save lives.First aid helps you save lives.Giving someone first aid can help him or her get better soon.It teaches you how to keep calm in special situations Help someone feel better.Not every accident or injury needs treatment in the hospital.But it doesn't mean you shouldn't try to help someone injured,even though the injury isn't very serious You can use first aid to help anyone in need like a child crying because of a cold. Keep a situation from getting worse.Sometimes,if a person doesn't receive first aid in time,he or she will get worse.If you offer him or her care,he or she will feel better. 阅读短文，回答问题。 76.Why should everyone leam first aid? 77.What can first aid teach us? 78.Does every accident need treatment in the hospital? 79.What will happen if a man doesn't receive first aid in time? 80.How many good points are mentioned in the passage? B.书面表达 假如你是李华(Li Hua),你的班级要办一期英语黑板报，主题是“Basic First Aid Tips (基础急救小提示)”。请你根据以下思维导图提示，写一 篇短文投稿，介绍生活中常见的 Basic First Aid Tips 提供建议 表达期望(Hope) 1割伤：用清水冲洗伤口一 1.学会基础急救很重要 手指 贴上创可贴保护 2.希望大家都能掌握简 2.不小心摔倒 2擦伤：用碘伏消毒一保 单急救技能，帮助自己 擦伤 持伤口干爆清洁 和他人 小意外和简单急救方法。 注意： 1.可在思维导图基础上适当补充细节： 2.语句通顺，词数80词左右。文中不得出现真实校名和姓名： 3.作文的开头己给出，不计入总词数。 (参加词汇：创可贴band-aid,碘伏iodine,) Basic First Aid Tips Hello everyone!In our daily life,we may meet some small accidents.It's helpful to learn some basic first aid skills. [八年级英语试卷共8页第8页]