精品解析：天津市第二十五中学2025-2026学年度七年级下学期阶段练习二英语试题

2025-2026学年度七年级下学期阶段练习二 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，第1至8题每小题1分，第9至16题每小题1. 5分，共20分） A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. How often does the girl practice swimming? A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 5. Where is the sports center? A. Between the cinema and post office. B. Opposite the post office. C. Beside the traffic light. 6. What is the woman probably? A. A salesgirl. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 7. What is the woman going to do today? A. Play tennis. B. Play baseball. C. Go swimming. 8. What does Lily want to be? A. An actor. B. A nurse. C. A clerk. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第9至第10题。 9. What is Linda doing? A. She is watching movies. B. She is doing homework. C. She is watching TV. 10. What does Jack have to do after finishing his homework? A. He has to help his mother make dinner. B. He has to clean the room. C. He has to exercise. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。 11. What is Bill’s favourite season? A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 12. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 13. When will they climb the mountain? A. Tomorrow. B. This Saturday. C. Next Saturday. 听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16题。 14. How long is the library open? A. For ten hours. B. For eleven hours. C. For twelve hours. 15. Where can Li Hua put his bag? A. On the table in the hall. B. On the chair in the hall. C. On the table in the park. 16. What is the library’s telephone number? A. 279-5237. B. 297-5237. C. 397-5237. 二、单项填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. —________ old basketball is on the desk. Do you like to play ________ basketball? —Yes, I do. A. A; the B. An; / C. A; an D. An; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——一个旧篮球在桌子上。你喜欢打篮球吗？——是的，我喜欢。 考查冠词辨析。old元音音素开头，第一个空处应用不定冠词an表示泛指；play basketball“打篮球”，固定短语，球类和棋类前不加the，没有冠词。故选B。 2. Life is full of ups and downs. We can get both happiness and ________ from them. A. presentation B. experience C. description D. expression 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活充满了起起落落。我们可以从中获得快乐和经验。 presentation展示；experience经验；description描述；expression表达。根据“Life is full of ups and downs”可知，生活中的起伏不仅能带来快乐，还能让人积累经验。 3. —I opened the box and ________ something bad. Maybe the bread went bad in it! —Really? Let me have a look. A. felt B. seemed C. tasted D. smelt 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 我打开盒子，闻到了一股难闻的气味。也许里面的面包坏了！—— 真的吗？让我看看。 felt感觉（触摸）；seemed似乎；tasted尝起来；smelt闻起来，根据 “Maybe the bread went bad in it”（也许里面的面包坏了）和 “opened the box” 的语境，打开盒子后最先感知到的是气味，因此用smelt最符合逻辑。 4. The internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you ________ a life without it? A. expect B. imagine C. understand D. realize 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：互联网与我们的日常生活紧密相连。你能想象没有它的生活吗？ 考查动词辨析。expect期待；imagine想象；understand理解；realize意识到。根据“The internet is so closely connected with our daily life.”可知，互联网与我们的日常生活紧密相连，所以此处询问是否能想象没有互联网的生活，imagine符合语境。故选B。 5. On the way to school, we can see trees on ________ side of the road. A. both B. neither C. either D. all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在上学的路上，我们可以看到道路两边都有树。 考查不定代词辨析。both 两者都，后接名词复数；neither 两者都不；either 两者中的任意一个，后接名词单数；all 三者或以上都。句中“side”为单数名词，“道路”有两边，表示“每一边”或“任意一边”，用either。 6. The teacher encouraged us ________ our own ideas about after-school activities. A. express B. to express C. expressing D. expressed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师鼓励我们表达自己对课后活动的想法。 考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，因此空格处应填动词不定式to express。故选B。 7. The time-eating monster is a symbol of things that ________ too much of our time. A. take place B. take off C. take out D. take up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：时间吞噬者象征着那些占用我们太多时间的事物。 take place发生；take off起飞，脱下；take out取出；take up占用（时间/空间）。根据“too much of our time”可知，此处表示事物“占用”太多时间。应填take up。 8. ________ more books, and you’ll improve your reading skills. A. Read B. Reading C. To read D. Reads 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多读一些书，你的阅读能力就会提高。 考查祈使句结构。Read读，动词原形；Reading读，动名词/现在分词；To read读，动词不定式；Reads读，动词第三人称单数。根据句子结构“... more books, and you’ll improve...”可知，此处为“祈使句+and+陈述句”的固定句型，空格处需用动词原形构成祈使句。故选A。 9. —What do you think of the movie? —The movie wasn’t ________. Most of children felt very ________. A. interesting enough; bored B. enough interesting; boring C. interesting enough; boring D. enough interesting; bored 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——这部电影不够有趣。大多数孩子感到很无聊。 考查形容词辨析和enough的位置。enough修饰形容词或副词时，需后置，排除BD；bored无聊的，形容人；boring无聊的，形容物。根据“Most of children felt very”可知此处形容人，用bored。故选A。 10. —My neighbors are too noisy.I can’t sleep well at night. — _________ .You can talk to them. A. Be polite B. That’s OK C. You’re welcome D. I’m sorry to hear that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的邻居太吵了，我晚上睡不好觉。——听到这个我很遗憾。你可以和他们谈谈。 考查情景交际。Be polite要有礼貌；That’s OK没关系；You’re welcome不客气；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个我很遗憾。根据上文对方在诉说烦恼，此处应表达同情，D选项符合语境。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Do you know the history of hot pot? It’s one of the most famous ___11___ in China. There are many stories about hot pot. The most traditional and oldest one has something to do with Genghis Khan (成吉思汗). Genghis Khan was the founder (建立者) of the Mongol Empire. The place where he lived was very ___12___ in winter. He needed food to ___13___ his army warm, strong and healthy. When it was time to eat, they built stoves (炉子) and pots. After finishing building these things, they put ice and snow into the pot. When the ice and snow turned into water, and the temperature of the water was ___14___, they put meat into it. ___15___ a short time, the meat was OK, and they began to eat it. That might be the ___16___ hot pot. They ate mutton, beef and horse meat most. Later, people brought hot pot to other parts of China. People began to put more kinds of ingredients into the hot pot, such as vegetables and seafood. By the Qing Dynasty, hot pot had become ___17___ in most parts of China. Today, we can find many ___18___ kinds of hot pot in Beijing, Chongqing, Sichuan and ___19___ in some foreign countries. When we ___20___ the delicious hot pot, we also feel the special food culture of China. 11. A. foods B. vegetables C. cooks D. pots 12. A. hot B. cool C. cold D. warm 13. A. keep B. take C. give D. serve 14. A. low B. high C. cold D. warm 15. A. Through B. After C. At D. Before 16. A. first B. new C. free D. last 17. A. modern B. funny C. exciting D. popular 18. A. traditional B. different C. famous D. useful 19. A. finally B. already C. even D. yet 20. A. mix B. reach C. serve D. enjoy 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了火锅的历史及其在中国的发展，从成吉思汗时期到现代火锅的多样化。 【11题详解】 句意：它是中国最著名的食物之一。 foods食物；vegetables蔬菜；cooks厨师；pots锅。根据“hot pot”可知，火锅属于食物。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他居住的地方冬天非常寒冷。 hot炎热的；cool凉爽的；cold寒冷的；warm温暖的。根据“they put ice and snow into the pot”可知，天气应是寒冷的。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他需要食物来保持军队的温暖、强壮和健康。 keep保持；take拿；give给；serve服务。keep warm“保持温暖”，是固定搭配。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：当冰雪变成水，水的温度很高时，他们就把肉放进去。 low低的；high高的；cold冷的；warm温暖的。煮肉需要高温。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，肉就好了，他们开始吃了。 Through通过；After在……之后；At在；Before在……之前。把肉放进锅里，需要煮一段时间，然后再食用。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：这可能是最早的火锅。 first最早的；new新的；free自由的；last最后的。根据“…oldest one has something to do with Genghis Khan”可知，此处指最早的火锅。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：到了清朝，火锅已经在中国大部分地区流行起来。 modern现代的；funny有趣的；exciting兴奋的；popular流行的。根据“By the Qing Dynasty, hot pot had become…in most parts of China.”的语境可知，此处指火锅普及的形式。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：今天，我们可以在北京、重庆、四川甚至一些外国找到许多不同种类的火锅。 traditional传统的；different不同的；famous著名的；useful有用的。many different kinds of“许多不同种类的”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：今天，我们可以在北京、重庆、四川甚至一些外国国家找到许多不同种类的火锅。 finally最终；already已经；even甚至；yet还。根据“Today, we can find many… kinds of hot pot in Beijing, Chongqing, Sichuan and…in some foreign countries.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了递进，even符合。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：当我们品尝美味的火锅时，我们也感受到了中国独特的饮食文化。 mix混合；reach到达；serve服务；enjoy享受。根据“the delicious hot pot”可知，此处指享受美食。故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A Happiness Salon (沙龙) ●Address: Johnson Hotel Room 309 ●Time: Saturday, March 22 (8:00-11:30) ●Activities: ★A speech on the secrets of happiness by Jim Green from 8:00 to 9:00. ★Jack and Bob will share the meaning of happiness in their lives. It will last (持续) half an hour. ★After a 15-minute tea break, members will discuss (讨论) how to get happiness in groups for an hour and 15 minutes. ★In the last half an hour, each group will choose a member to give a two-minute report. At the end of the salon, each member will get a book named Happiness. ●For more information, you can visit www.happinesssalon.com. 21. What time does the salon start? A. At 8:00 on Sunday morning. B. At 8:00 on Sunday afternoon. C. At 8:00 on Saturday morning. D. At 8:00 on Saturday afternoon. 22. Who will give a speech on the secrets of happiness? A. Jack. B. Bob. C. Jim. D. Tom. 23. How long will members discuss? A. For 60 minutes. B. For 75 minutes. C. For 80 minutes. D. For 85 minutes. 24. What will each member get at the end of the salon? A. B. C. D. 25. The writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the text is ________. A. to introduce readers to the book named Happiness B. to introduce readers to the secrets of happiness C. to introduce readers to the Johnson Hotel D. to introduce readers to Happiness Salon 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍“幸福沙龙”的地址、时间、活动安排及获取更多信息的方式。 【21题详解】 “Time”一栏明确写着：“Saturday, March 22 (8:00-11:30)”，即周六上午8:00开始。 【22题详解】 “Activities”第一项指出：“A speech on the secrets of happiness by Jim Green”，主讲人是Jim。 【23题详解】 “Activities”第三项指出：“members will discuss…for an hour and 15 minutes”，即1小时15分钟=75分钟。 【24题详解】 “Activities”最后一句表明： “each member will get a book named Happiness.”，每位成员将获得一本名为《幸福》的书。 【25题详解】 全文介绍了“幸福沙龙”的时间、地点、活动安排、联系方式等信息，目的是向读者介绍这个沙龙活动。 B For many people in North China, a bowl of noodles is a meal, especially in Shanxi. Zhang Shengming is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. For him, a bowl of noodles helps people in his community (社区). Zhang saw many kind people do good things, so he decided to open a restaurant to do the same things. In his restaurant, he cooks noodles with meat and vegetables every day. A bowl of noodles like this only costs 1 yuan. The noodles are so delicious that many local people love them. “At first, some people thought it was silly to sell noodles so cheaply,” Zhang said. However, making money wasn’t his main aim. When Zhang and his friends opened the restaurant in March 2022, they wanted to help their community. ▲ . 63-year-old Wang Liya is one of them. She is both a customer and a helper. She comes to the restaurant at about 10:00 a.m. every day to help wash vegetables. “I like working here and feel very happy,” Wang said. “This restaurant is not just about noodles. It’s like a home for old people. I feel happy to run (经营) the restaurant and share happiness with others,” Zhang said. 26. How much does a customer need to pay if he eats one bowl of noodles in the restaurant? A. 0 yuan. B. 1 yuan. C. 2 yuan. D. 3 yuan. 27. What does the underlined word “aim” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Victory. B. Survey. C. Goal. D. Problem. 28. What does Wang Liya help to do in the restaurant? A. To wash vegetables. B. To cook noodles. C. To collect money. D. To look after old people. 29. Which can be the best to put in ▲ ? A. The customers in the restaurant are very nice. B. The customers in the restaurant are very impolite. C. The workers in the restaurant are very busy. D. The workers in the restaurant are very special. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Special Teacher B. A Warm Restaurant C. Delicious Noodles from Guangdong D. Friendly Customers in Chongqing 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了山西太原张盛明开设1元爱心面馆、温暖社区老人的暖心故事。 【26题详解】 第二段“he cooks noodles with meat and vegetables every day. A bowl of noodles like this only costs 1 yuan.” 直接说明一碗面售价1元。 【27题详解】 第三段提到“However, making money wasn’t his main aim...they wanted to help their community.” 后文解释了开面馆的目的是帮助社区，因此aim意为 “目标”。 【28题详解】 第四段提到“She comes to the restaurant at about 10:00 a.m. every day to help wash vegetables.”直接说明王丽雅是帮忙洗菜。 【29题详解】 前文“Zhang Shengming…For him, a bowl of noodles helps people in his community(社区).”提到，面馆的初衷是帮助社区的人，后文紧接着说“63-year-old Wang Liya is one of them. She is both a customer and a helper.”，这里的 “them” 指代的就是社区里被面馆帮助、同时也愿意回馈的顾客。A选项“The customers in the restaurant are very nice.”能很好地引出后文王丽雅的例子，说明这里的顾客不仅接受帮助，还主动帮忙，体现了他们的善良友好。 【30题详解】 全文围绕1元爱心面馆的善意与温暖展开，核心是面馆传递的温情，因此最佳标题为B选项“A Warm Restaurant”。 C Do you know that Shenzhen will host the 34th APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting (亚太经合组织领导人非正式会议) this November? As the host city, Shenzhen is trying its best to show its best look to the whole world. The year 2025 is the APEC “China Year”. To make Shenzhen stand out, Shenzhen started a special activity called “Woodpecker Action (啄木鸟行动)” on March 5. This activity asks volunteers and local people to be “city woodpeckers”. They will go to the streets to check public signs (标志) in different languages. These small things are very important. They include subway notices, city maps, and street signs. All these details help build visitors’ first impressions (印象) of Shenzhen. The goal of this activity is clear. We need to make sure every sign is correct, easy to read and well kept. In this way, we can build a kinder, more welcoming and standard multilingual (多语言的) environment for the city. It is easy for everyone to take part in this activity. People can use the mini program (小程序) called Volunteer Shenzhen to report problems. For example, they can report wrong or missing foreign-language signs through the mini program. The mini program will also get the location information by itself. The activity tells us, “Every time you record a wrong sign, you are helping Shenzhen get better.” Now Shenzhen is counting down to the APEC meetings. The city is calling on every person to join the “Woodpecker Action”. After all, a warm, clear and friendly city will leave the best impression on visitors from home and abroad. Let’s work together to make every small detail of our city perfect. 31. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing feelings. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 32. What do “city woodpeckers” mainly do? A. They clean the streets every day. B. They design new city maps for Shenzhen. C. They check public signs in different languages. D. They make new subway notices, city maps, and street signs. 33. What is the main goal of the “Woodpecker Action”? A. To make more people learn foreign languages. B. To invite more volunteers to work in Shenzhen. C. To make subway notices, city maps, and street signs more colorful. D. To build a kinder, more welcoming and standard multilingual environment. 34. What can we infer from paragraph 4? A. People can only report wrong foreign-language signs. B. Some people may find it difficult to join in this activity. C. The mini program needs volunteers to get the location information. D. Small efforts on signs help improve visitors’ impressions of Shenzhen. 35. Which poster BEST describes the main idea of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了深圳为迎接APEC会议而发起的“啄木鸟行动”，号召市民检查并纠正城市中的多语言公共标识，以提升城市形象。 【31题详解】 由第一段“Do you know that Shenzhen will host the 33rd APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting this November?”可知，作者以提问的方式开篇。 【32题详解】 由第二段“They will go to the streets to check public signs in different languages.”可知，“城市啄木鸟”的主要工作是检查不同语言的公共标识。 【33题详解】 由第三段“In this way, we can build a kinder, more welcoming and standard multilingual environment for the city.”可知，“啄木鸟行动”的主要目标是为城市营造一个更友善、更友好、更规范的多语言环境。 【34题详解】 由第四段及全文内容可推断，人们对标识的微小努力，能够帮助改善游客对深圳的印象。 【35题详解】 由全文内容可知，文章围绕 “啄木鸟行动”展开，选项A的海报既包含了行动名称，也体现了检查标识的核心活动，最能概括文章主旨。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Hello! I’m a reporter of school life. May I ask you some questions? B: Of course. A: You look very healthy. ____36____ B: Yes, I eat them every day. ____37____ Drinking milk and water is very important, too. A: ____38____ B: No, not really, because it is bad for us. A: ____39____ B: About three times a week. I often take a walk with my parents after dinner. A: How long do you usually sleep at night? B: For about eight hours. ____40____ A: You have good habits. B: Thank you. A. It is the secret of keeping healthy. B. Do you eat vegetables and fruit every day? C. I always have enough rest. D. How often do you exercise? E. What do you think of swimming? F. Sounds great. G. Do you often stay up late? 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. G 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了校园记者对一名学生进行采访，围绕饮食、作息、运动等健康习惯展开提问与交流的内容。 【36题详解】 根据下文答语“Yes, I eat them every day.”可知，上文应是一个关于饮食的一般疑问句，且宾语为复数。B项“你每天吃蔬菜和水果吗？”符合语境，“vegetables and fruit”对应答语中的“them”。 【37题详解】 上文提到每天吃蔬果，下文提到喝牛奶和水也很重要，此处是对前文健康习惯的总结。A项“这是保持健康的秘诀”，承上启下，符合逻辑。 【38题详解】 根据下文答语“No, not really, because it is bad for us.”可知，上文应询问某种对健康有害的习惯，且为一般疑问句。G项“你经常熬夜吗？”符合语境。 【39题详解】 根据下文答语“About three times a week.”可知，上文询问的是频率。D项“你多久锻炼一次？”是询问频率的特殊疑问句，符合语境。 【40题详解】 上文询问睡眠时长，答语提到“For about eight hours.”，此处应进一步说明休息状况。C项“我总是有足够的休息。”与睡眠话题一致，并引出下文记者对好习惯的称赞。 六、（共5题，每小题1分，共5分） 辨别以下每组发音是否相同，相同选A，不同选B。 41. order salad 42. there bear 43. care chair 44. mouth down 45. how hope 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. A 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【41题详解】 order中划线字母d发音为/d/；salad中划线字母d发音为/d/。两者发音相同。 【42题详解】 there中划线部分ere发音为/eə/；bear中划线部分ear发音为/eə/。两者发音相同。 【43题详解】 care中划线部分are发音为/eə/；chair中划线部分air发音为/eə/。两者发音相同。 【44题详解】 mouth中划线部分ou发音为/aʊ/；down中划线部分ow发音为/aʊ/。两者发音相同。 【45题详解】 how中划线部分ow发音为/aʊ/；hope中划线部分o发音为/əʊ/。两者发音不同。 第Ⅱ卷 七、（每题1分，共5分） 选词填空，请用方框中的词填空（无词形变化）。 sore dangerous balanced snacks mixture 46. If you want to be healthy, you should have a ________ diet. 47. I had a________ throat and could only speak in a low voice. 48. Don’t go swimming in the river. It’s _________. 49. Pour the ________ into the cake tin and cook for 45 minutes. 50. Don’t eat too many ________. They are bad for your health. 【答案】46. balanced 47. sore 48. dangerous 49. mixture 50. snacks 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：如果你想健康，你应该有一个均衡的饮食。结合句子结构可知此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词。根据语境healthy（健康）及固定搭配“a ... diet”，应选形容词 balanced，构成 balanced diet（均衡饮食）。 【47题详解】 句意：我喉咙痛，只能低声说话。根据后半句“could only speak in a low voice”及固定搭配 “a ... throat”，应选 sore，构成 sore throat（喉咙痛）。 【48题详解】 句意：不要去河里游泳，这很危险。前句“Don’t go swimming”是警告，说明河里游泳不安全，系动词is后接形容词dangerous（危险的）作表语。 【49题详解】 句意：把混合物倒入蛋糕模具并烤45分钟。结合句子结构可知此处需要一个名词，根据语境“cake tin”（蛋糕模具）和“cook”（烘烤），倒入模具的应是混合好的原料，填名词 mixture（混合物）。 【50题详解】 句意：不要吃太多零食，它们对健康有害。“too many”后接可数名词复数，且根据“bad for your health”（对健康有害），应选snacks（零食）。 八、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. 我们应该改掉坏习惯。 We should ________ ________ with bad habits. 【答案】 ①. do ②. away 【解析】 【详解】原句中“改掉”是关键词，表示“改掉、摆脱”的短语是do away with。本句中情态动词should后接动词原形。 52. 这部电影唤起了许多美好的回忆。 This film _______ _______ a lot of happy memories. 【答案】 ①. brought ②. back 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“唤起”，英文表达为bring back，陈述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式brought。故填brought；back。 53. 事情并没有那么糟糕。毕竟，我们可以从朋友那里得到帮助。 Things are not so bad. ________ ________, we can get help from friends. 【答案】 ①. After ②. all 【解析】 【详解】原句中“毕竟”是关键词，用固定短语After all表示。 54. 诗人把人生比作一场旅行。 Poets ________ life ________a journey. 【答案】 ①. compare ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“把……比作”是关键词，英语中表达“把A比作B” 的固定搭配是“compare A to B”。主语Poets（诗人）是复数，句子用一般现在时，所以动词用原形compare。 55. 待在家里你就会错过很多乐趣。 You will ________ ________ on fun if you stay at home. 【答案】 ①. miss ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“错过”是关键词，miss out on是表示“错过、错失”的固定搭配，对应句中“错过很多乐趣”的含义；miss跟在情态动词will后，使用动词原形。 九、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Game shows are really popular with teenagers. Recently, a blogger (博主) did a survey about teenagers’f____56____ game shows. Here are the r____57____. More than three quarters of teenagers think Running Man is the b____58____ game show they have ever watched. They love the exciting games and funny running members. They even try the same games when they are free. Happy Camp comes s____59____, around 58 percent. It’s believed that only the most famous stars can stand on its stage. But some people also point out that Happy Camp becomes less interesting than before. It needs i____60____. Go Fighting is in third place with the p____61____ of 54. It brings teenagers a happy hour o____62____ Sunday evening. H____63____, it’s a pity that now some programmes have not been updated (更新) any more. The teenagers are all looking forward to their comeback. At the end of the results, the blogger writes, “It’s really enjoyable to watch these game shows. Of course, it is a nice way to g____64____ out of the heavy homework. But teenagers also need some u____65____ programmes that can help them learn something while relaxing.” 【答案】56. favourite##avourite##favorite##avorite 57. results##esults 58. best##est 59. second##econd 60. improvement##mprovement 61. percentage##ercentage 62. on##n 63. However##owever 64. get##et 65. useful##seful 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一位博主针对青少年对游戏节目的喜好所做的调查结果，列举了《奔跑吧兄弟》、《快乐大本营》以及《极限挑战》等节目的受欢迎程度，并指出青少年既需要娱乐性节目放松，也需要能兼顾学习的有用节目。 【56题详解】 句意：最近，一位博主做了一项关于青少年最喜欢的游戏节目的调查。修饰名词短语“game shows”需用形容词作定语，首字母为f，favourite/favorite意为“最喜欢的”，符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：以下是调查结果。根据前文“did a survey”以及后文列举的各项数据，此处表示“结果”，结合be动词are用复数形式，首字母r对应results。 【58题详解】 句意：超过四分之三的青少年认为《奔跑吧兄弟》是他们看过的最好的游戏节目。根据“they have ever watched”这一范围限定需用形容词最高级，“They love the exciting games and funny running members.”表明此处是积极的评价，首字母b对应best。 【59题详解】 句意：《快乐大本营》以约58%的支持率位居第二。结合前文排名第一的《奔跑吧兄弟》以及后文“in third place”，此处表示“第二”，come second为固定搭配，首字母s对应second。 【60题详解】 句意：它需要改进。动词needs后接名词作宾语，“ But some people also point out that Happy Camp becomes less interesting than before”可知，这个节目需要改进，首字母i对应improvement。 【61题详解】 句意：《极限挑战》以54%的比例排在第三位。“the percentage of”为固定搭配，意为“……的百分比”，首字母p对应percentage。 【62题详解】 句意：它在周日晚上给青少年带来了一小时的欢乐时光。表示在具体某一天的晚上需用介词，首字母o对应on。 【63题详解】 句意：然而，遗憾的是现在一些节目已经不再更新了。此处与前文介绍节目受欢迎的内容形成转折关系，句首单词首字母需大写，首字母H对应However。 【64题详解】 句意：当然，这是摆脱繁重作业的好方法。“get out of”为固定搭配，意为“摆脱、逃离”，前面有不定式符号to用动词原形，首字母g对应get。 【65题详解】 句意：但青少年也需要一些有用的节目，能帮助他们在放松的同时学到东西。修饰名词programmes需用形容词作定语，“can help them learn something while relaxing”可知，此处指一些有用的节目，首字母u对应useful。 十、书面表达（本大题共10分） 66. 学校英文俱乐部正在开展主题为“争做健康少年”（Be a Healthy Teenager）的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇文章投稿，介绍你的饮食习惯，运动情况和兴趣爱好，并谈谈你为什么这样做以及如何成为一名健康少年。 提示问题： What are your eating habits? What sports do you do every day? What other fun activities do you like to do? Why do you keep these habits? How to be a healthy teenager? 注意：1. 词数为60左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Be a Healthy Teenager As we all know, health is very important in our life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Be a Healthy Teenager As we all know, health is very important in our life. I eat fruit and vegetables every day because they are good for me. I never eat junk food. For sports, I run for half an hour daily to keep fit. I also like reading books in my free time. These habits make me strong and happy. To be a healthy teenager, we should sleep early and keep a good mood. Let’s take action now! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：夹叙夹议的议论文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人情况（饮食习惯、日常运动情况、其他兴趣爱好、保持健康习惯的原因）、成为健康少年的方法 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头部分：题目已给出总起句，直接引出个人情况介绍即可 主体部分：依次介绍饮食习惯、日常运动、兴趣爱好，自然带出保持习惯的原因 结尾部分：总结如何成为健康少年，并呼吁大家行动起来 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人情况 饮食习惯：eat fruit and vegetables every day/never eat junk food/eat three meals a day/drink water等 作用：they are good for me/provide energy/keep away from illness等 日常运动情况：run for half an hour daily/play basketball/swim twice a week等 作用：keep fit/feel relaxed/build up body等 其他兴趣爱好：reading books/listening to music/drawing/playing chess等 作用：reduce stress/make life colourful等 保持健康习惯的原因：make me strong and happy/keep me healthy and away from sickness/help me study better and enjoy life more等 要点二：成为健康少年的方法 具体方法：sleep early/keep a good mood/never stay up too late等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度七年级下学期阶段练习二 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，第1至8题每小题1分，第9至16题每小题1. 5分，共20分） A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. How often does the girl practice swimming? A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 5. Where is the sports center? A. Between the cinema and post office. B. Opposite the post office. C. Beside the traffic light. 6. What is the woman probably? A. A salesgirl. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 7. What is the woman going to do today? A. Play tennis. B. Play baseball. C. Go swimming. 8. What does Lily want to be? A. An actor. B. A nurse. C. A clerk. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第9至第10题。 9. What is Linda doing? A. She is watching movies. B. She is doing homework. C. She is watching TV. 10. What does Jack have to do after finishing his homework? A. He has to help his mother make dinner. B. He has to clean the room. C. He has to exercise. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。 11. What is Bill’s favourite season? A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 12. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 13. When will they climb the mountain? A. Tomorrow. B. This Saturday. C. Next Saturday. 听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16题。 14. How long is the library open? A. For ten hours. B. For eleven hours. C. For twelve hours. 15. Where can Li Hua put his bag? A. On the table in the hall. B. On the chair in the hall. C. On the table in the park. 16. What is the library’s telephone number? A. 279-5237. B. 297-5237. C. 397-5237. 二、单项填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. —________ old basketball is on the desk. Do you like to play ________ basketball? —Yes, I do. A. A; the B. An; / C. A; an D. An; the 2. Life is full of ups and downs. We can get both happiness and ________ from them. A. presentation B. experience C. description D. expression 3. —I opened the box and ________ something bad. Maybe the bread went bad in it! —Really? Let me have a look. A. felt B. seemed C. tasted D. smelt 4. The internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you ________ a life without it? A. expect B. imagine C. understand D. realize 5. On the way to school, we can see trees on ________ side of the road. A. both B. neither C. either D. all 6. The teacher encouraged us ________ our own ideas about after-school activities. A. express B. to express C. expressing D. expressed 7. The time-eating monster is a symbol of things that ________ too much of our time. A. take place B. take off C. take out D. take up 8. ________ more books, and you’ll improve your reading skills. A. Read B. Reading C. To read D. Reads 9. —What do you think of the movie? —The movie wasn’t ________. Most of children felt very ________. A. interesting enough; bored B. enough interesting; boring C. interesting enough; boring D. enough interesting; bored 10. —My neighbors are too noisy.I can’t sleep well at night. — _________ .You can talk to them. A. Be polite B. That’s OK C. You’re welcome D. I’m sorry to hear that 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Do you know the history of hot pot? It’s one of the most famous ___11___ in China. There are many stories about hot pot. The most traditional and oldest one has something to do with Genghis Khan (成吉思汗). Genghis Khan was the founder (建立者) of the Mongol Empire. The place where he lived was very ___12___ in winter. He needed food to ___13___ his army warm, strong and healthy. When it was time to eat, they built stoves (炉子) and pots. After finishing building these things, they put ice and snow into the pot. When the ice and snow turned into water, and the temperature of the water was ___14___, they put meat into it. ___15___ a short time, the meat was OK, and they began to eat it. That might be the ___16___ hot pot. They ate mutton, beef and horse meat most. Later, people brought hot pot to other parts of China. People began to put more kinds of ingredients into the hot pot, such as vegetables and seafood. By the Qing Dynasty, hot pot had become ___17___ in most parts of China. Today, we can find many ___18___ kinds of hot pot in Beijing, Chongqing, Sichuan and ___19___ in some foreign countries. When we ___20___ the delicious hot pot, we also feel the special food culture of China. 11. A. foods B. vegetables C. cooks D. pots 12. A. hot B. cool C. cold D. warm 13. A. keep B. take C. give D. serve 14. A. low B. high C. cold D. warm 15. A. Through B. After C. At D. Before 16. A. first B. new C. free D. last 17. A. modern B. funny C. exciting D. popular 18. A. traditional B. different C. famous D. useful 19. A. finally B. already C. even D. yet 20. A. mix B. reach C. serve D. enjoy 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A Happiness Salon (沙龙) ●Address: Johnson Hotel Room 309 ●Time: Saturday, March 22 (8:00-11:30) ●Activities: ★A speech on the secrets of happiness by Jim Green from 8:00 to 9:00. ★Jack and Bob will share the meaning of happiness in their lives. It will last (持续) half an hour. ★After a 15-minute tea break, members will discuss (讨论) how to get happiness in groups for an hour and 15 minutes. ★In the last half an hour, each group will choose a member to give a two-minute report. At the end of the salon, each member will get a book named Happiness. ●For more information, you can visit www.happinesssalon.com. 21. What time does the salon start? A. At 8:00 on Sunday morning. B. At 8:00 on Sunday afternoon. C. At 8:00 on Saturday morning. D. At 8:00 on Saturday afternoon. 22. Who will give a speech on the secrets of happiness? A. Jack. B. Bob. C. Jim. D. Tom. 23. How long will members discuss? A. For 60 minutes. B. For 75 minutes. C. For 80 minutes. D. For 85 minutes. 24. What will each member get at the end of the salon? A. B. C. D. 25. The writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the text is ________. A. to introduce readers to the book named Happiness B. to introduce readers to the secrets of happiness C. to introduce readers to the Johnson Hotel D. to introduce readers to Happiness Salon B For many people in North China, a bowl of noodles is a meal, especially in Shanxi. Zhang Shengming is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. For him, a bowl of noodles helps people in his community (社区). Zhang saw many kind people do good things, so he decided to open a restaurant to do the same things. In his restaurant, he cooks noodles with meat and vegetables every day. A bowl of noodles like this only costs 1 yuan. The noodles are so delicious that many local people love them. “At first, some people thought it was silly to sell noodles so cheaply,” Zhang said. However, making money wasn’t his main aim. When Zhang and his friends opened the restaurant in March 2022, they wanted to help their community. ▲ . 63-year-old Wang Liya is one of them. She is both a customer and a helper. She comes to the restaurant at about 10:00 a.m. every day to help wash vegetables. “I like working here and feel very happy,” Wang said. “This restaurant is not just about noodles. It’s like a home for old people. I feel happy to run (经营) the restaurant and share happiness with others,” Zhang said. 26. How much does a customer need to pay if he eats one bowl of noodles in the restaurant? A. 0 yuan. B. 1 yuan. C. 2 yuan. D. 3 yuan. 27. What does the underlined word “aim” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Victory. B. Survey. C. Goal. D. Problem. 28. What does Wang Liya help to do in the restaurant? A. To wash vegetables. B. To cook noodles. C. To collect money. D. To look after old people. 29. Which can be the best to put in ▲ ? A. The customers in the restaurant are very nice. B. The customers in the restaurant are very impolite. C. The workers in the restaurant are very busy. D. The workers in the restaurant are very special. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Special Teacher B. A Warm Restaurant C. Delicious Noodles from Guangdong D. Friendly Customers in Chongqing C Do you know that Shenzhen will host the 34th APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting (亚太经合组织领导人非正式会议) this November? As the host city, Shenzhen is trying its best to show its best look to the whole world. The year 2025 is the APEC “China Year”. To make Shenzhen stand out, Shenzhen started a special activity called “Woodpecker Action (啄木鸟行动)” on March 5. This activity asks volunteers and local people to be “city woodpeckers”. They will go to the streets to check public signs (标志) in different languages. These small things are very important. They include subway notices, city maps, and street signs. All these details help build visitors’ first impressions (印象) of Shenzhen. The goal of this activity is clear. We need to make sure every sign is correct, easy to read and well kept. In this way, we can build a kinder, more welcoming and standard multilingual (多语言的) environment for the city. It is easy for everyone to take part in this activity. People can use the mini program (小程序) called Volunteer Shenzhen to report problems. For example, they can report wrong or missing foreign-language signs through the mini program. The mini program will also get the location information by itself. The activity tells us, “Every time you record a wrong sign, you are helping Shenzhen get better.” Now Shenzhen is counting down to the APEC meetings. The city is calling on every person to join the “Woodpecker Action”. After all, a warm, clear and friendly city will leave the best impression on visitors from home and abroad. Let’s work together to make every small detail of our city perfect. 31. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing feelings. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 32. What do “city woodpeckers” mainly do? A. They clean the streets every day. B. They design new city maps for Shenzhen. C. They check public signs in different languages. D. They make new subway notices, city maps, and street signs. 33. What is the main goal of the “Woodpecker Action”? A. To make more people learn foreign languages. B. To invite more volunteers to work in Shenzhen. C. To make subway notices, city maps, and street signs more colorful. D. To build a kinder, more welcoming and standard multilingual environment. 34. What can we infer from paragraph 4? A. People can only report wrong foreign-language signs. B. Some people may find it difficult to join in this activity. C. The mini program needs volunteers to get the location information. D. Small efforts on signs help improve visitors’ impressions of Shenzhen. 35. Which poster BEST describes the main idea of the passage? A. B. C. D. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Hello! I’m a reporter of school life. May I ask you some questions? B: Of course. A: You look very healthy. ____36____ B: Yes, I eat them every day. ____37____ Drinking milk and water is very important, too. A: ____38____ B: No, not really, because it is bad for us. A: ____39____ B: About three times a week. I often take a walk with my parents after dinner. A: How long do you usually sleep at night? B: For about eight hours. ____40____ A: You have good habits. B: Thank you. A. It is the secret of keeping healthy. B. Do you eat vegetables and fruit every day? C. I always have enough rest. D. How often do you exercise? E. What do you think of swimming? F. Sounds great. G. Do you often stay up late? 六、（共5题，每小题1分，共5分） 辨别以下每组发音是否相同，相同选A，不同选B。 41. order salad 42. there bear 43. care chair 44. mouth down 45. how hope 第Ⅱ卷 七、（每题1分，共5分） 选词填空，请用方框中的词填空（无词形变化）。 sore dangerous balanced snacks mixture 46. If you want to be healthy, you should have a ________ diet. 47. I had a________ throat and could only speak in a low voice. 48. Don’t go swimming in the river. It’s _________. 49. Pour the ________ into the cake tin and cook for 45 minutes. 50. Don’t eat too many ________. They are bad for your health. 八、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. 我们应该改掉坏习惯。 We should ________ ________ with bad habits. 52. 这部电影唤起了许多美好的回忆。 This film _______ _______ a lot of happy memories. 53. 事情并没有那么糟糕。毕竟，我们可以从朋友那里得到帮助。 Things are not so bad. ________ ________, we can get help from friends. 54. 诗人把人生比作一场旅行。 Poets ________ life ________a journey. 55. 待在家里你就会错过很多乐趣。 You will ________ ________ on fun if you stay at home. 九、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Game shows are really popular with teenagers. Recently, a blogger (博主) did a survey about teenagers’f____56____ game shows. Here are the r____57____. More than three quarters of teenagers think Running Man is the b____58____ game show they have ever watched. They love the exciting games and funny running members. They even try the same games when they are free. Happy Camp comes s____59____, around 58 percent. It’s believed that only the most famous stars can stand on its stage. But some people also point out that Happy Camp becomes less interesting than before. It needs i____60____. Go Fighting is in third place with the p____61____ of 54. It brings teenagers a happy hour o____62____ Sunday evening. H____63____, it’s a pity that now some programmes have not been updated (更新) any more. The teenagers are all looking forward to their comeback. At the end of the results, the blogger writes, “It’s really enjoyable to watch these game shows. Of course, it is a nice way to g____64____ out of the heavy homework. But teenagers also need some u____65____ programmes that can help them learn something while relaxing.” 十、书面表达（本大题共10分） 66. 学校英文俱乐部正在开展主题为“争做健康少年”（Be a Healthy Teenager）的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇文章投稿，介绍你的饮食习惯，运动情况和兴趣爱好，并谈谈你为什么这样做以及如何成为一名健康少年。 提示问题： What are your eating habits? What sports do you do every day? What other fun activities do you like to do? Why do you keep these habits? How to be a healthy teenager? 注意：1. 词数为60左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Be a Healthy Teenager As we all know, health is very important in our life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $