期末复习Units s5～8 -2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语Units5-8期末复习，以词汇变形、语境应用及语篇训练为主线，构建从基础词性转换到语法综合运用的知识逻辑体系，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇变形|40题（每单元10题）|考查名词、形容词、副词等词性转换|从词根词缀出发，建立“动词-名词-形容词”词性派生关系| |词汇应用|60题（含单词形式/首字母/汉语提示填空）|结合语境考查词汇准确运用|从孤立词汇到语境理解，强化词汇在具体情境中的灵活使用| |语法应用|2篇语法填空|聚焦非谓语、时态、介词等核心语法点|以语篇为载体，体现语法规则在上下文连贯中的应用逻辑| |语篇理解|2篇完形填空|围绕环境、科技主题考查语篇连贯|从单句填空到语篇整体理解，培养上下文逻辑分析能力|

期末复习Us5~8 Units 5-6 练习题 一、Unit 5 重点词汇变形 1. pollute (n) 污染 ____________ 2. use (adj) 有用的 ____________ 3. use (adj) 无用的 ____________ 4. recycle (n) 回收利用 ____________ 5. protect (n) 保护 ____________ 6. wise (adv) 明智地 ____________ 7. possible (adj) 可能的（反义词）____________ 8. luck (adj) 幸运的 ____________ 9. environment (adj) 环境的 ____________ 10. nature (adj) 自然的 ____________ 二、Unit 6 重点词汇变形 1. sail (n) 水手 ____________ 2. help (adj) 无助的 ____________ 3. home (adj) 无家可归的 ____________ 4. care (adj) 粗心的 ____________ 5. important (n) 重要性 ____________ 6. solve (n) 解决方法 ____________ 7. rich (反义词) ____________ 8. ill (n) 疾病 ____________ 9. medicine (adj) 医学的 ____________ 10. donate (n) 捐赠 ____________ 三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1. We should do something to stop ________ (pollute). 2. It’s ________ (use) to cry when you make mistakes. 3. We must use our money ________ (wise). 4. It’s ________ (possible) for us to finish so much work in one hour. 5. Everyone should take action ________ (protect) our environment. 6. We can reuse ________ (nature) materials to make new things. 7. Many ________ (home) people have no houses to live in. 8. He is a ________ (care) boy and he always makes mistakes. 9. Do you know the ________ (important) of learning English well? 10. We need to find a good way ________ (solve) the problem. 四、根据首字母提示填空 1. We can r________ old clothes and bottles to protect the environment. 2. We should save water and e________ in our daily life. 3. Air p________ is very serious in many big cities now. 4. It’s our duty to p________ the wild animals. 5. We should use our pocket money w________. 6. Nothing is i________ if you try your best. 7. We live in a peaceful e________. We should cherish it. 8. We can plant more trees to make our city more b________. 9. People in poor areas don’t have enough m________ to see a doctor. 10. We should d________ some books and clothes to the children in need. 五、根据汉语提示完成单词 1. We must stop ________ (污染) the river. 2. We should save ________ (能源) in our daily life. 3. It’s ________ (明智的) to take exercise every day. 4. We can ________ (再利用) these old boxes. 5. Everyone should ________ (保护) our earth. 6. ________ (自然) is our best friend. 7. Many people become ________ (无家可归的) after the big fire. 8. We should help the ________ (贫穷的) people. 9. Good ________ (教育) can change a person’s life. 10. We need more ________ (医学的) help in poor areas. 六、语法填空 How can we protect our environment? The environment 1. ________ (be) very important for us. We need fresh air and clean water 2. ________ (live). However, environmental pollution is very serious now. First, we should try our best 3. ________ (reduce) pollution. We can walk or ride bikes instead of 4. ________ (drive) cars. Second, we should save energy. Turn off the lights when we leave the room. Third, we can reuse and recycle things. It’s 5. ________ (use) to recycle paper, bottles and clothes. 6. ________ (we) actions can make a difference. Nothing is 7. ________ (possible) if we work together. Let’s work hard 8. ________ (make) our world more beautiful. We must take action 9. ________ (protect) our environment in our daily life. Small actions can change the whole 10. ________ (natural) world. 七、完形填空 Nowadays, pollution is everywhere. It makes our world 1. ________ (dirty). There are many kinds of pollution, such as air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. Air pollution is bad 2. ________ our health. It makes us sick. Water pollution makes rivers and lakes dirty. Fish can’t live 3. ________ (happy) in the polluted water. Noise pollution makes us feel stressed and upset. What can we do 4. ________ (fight) pollution? First, we can plant more trees. Trees can help clean the air. Second, we should save water and energy. Don’t waste any resources. Third, we can recycle old things instead of 5. ________ (throw) them away. Everyone should play a role in 6. ________ (protect) the environment. It’s our duty 7. ________ (keep) our world clean and beautiful. If everyone works together, our world will become much 8. ________ (good). Units 7-8 练习题 一、Unit 7 重点词汇变形 1. tour (n) 游客 ____________ 2. speak (n) 演讲；发言 ____________ 3. nation (adj) 国家的；民族的 ____________ 4. history (adj) 历史的 ____________ 5. culture (adj) 文化的 ____________ 6. centre (adj) 中心的 ____________ 7. create (adj) 有创造力的 ____________ 8. skill (复数) 技能 ____________ 9. tradition (adj) 传统的 ____________ 10. visit (n) 游客 ____________ 二、Unit 8 重点词汇变形 1. invent (n) 发明物 ____________ 2. invent (n) 发明家 ____________ 3. use (adj) 有用的 ____________ 4. wood (adj) 木制的 ____________ 5. electricity (adj) 电子的 ____________ 6. develop (n) 发展 ____________ 7. quick (adv) 快速地 ____________ 8. simple (adv) 简单地 ____________ 9. power (adj) 强大的 ____________ 10. calculate (n) 计算器 ____________ 三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1. Many foreign ________ (tour) come to visit China every year. 2. He gave a wonderful ________ (speak) at the meeting yesterday. 3. We should learn about our ________ (nation) culture and history. 4. This is an old ________ (history) story. 5. She is a ________ (create) girl and she has many new ideas. 6. Different countries have different ________ (culture) traditions. 7. The ________ (visit) are very interested in Chinese food. 8. The computer is one of the greatest ________ (invent) in the world. 9. This is a ________ (wood) table. It is very strong. 10. With the ________ (develop) of technology, our life becomes easier. 四、根据首字母提示填空 1. Beijing is the c________ city of China. 2. Chinese t________ food is very delicious, like dumplings. 3. Many t________ come to China to enjoy its beautiful scenery. 4. He has good s________ in drawing and dancing. 5. We should respect different c________ in the world. 6. The computer is a useful i________. It changes our life a lot. 7. This machine runs on e________. It is very clean. 8. Technology d________ very fast today. 9. You can s________ finish the work in ten minutes. It’s easy. 10. This is a p________ new computer. It works very well. 五、根据汉语提示完成单词 1. China is a great ________ (国家) with a long history. 2. We have many ________ (传统的) festivals in China. 3. He wants to improve his writing ________ (技能). 4. Many ________ (游客) visit the Great Wall every day. 5. The ________ (发明) of the telephone changed people’s life. 6. This is an ________ (电子的) dictionary. 7. Technology makes our life ________ (简单的) and easy. 8. Our city is ________ (发展) very quickly. 9. This tool is very ________ (有用的) for students. 10. He is a famous ________ (发明家) in the world. 六、语法填空 China is a great country with a long history and rich culture. There are many places of interest 1. ________ (visit). Every year, thousands of 2. ________ (tour) come here. We have lots of 3. ________ (tradition) festivals and delicious food. Many young people are 4. ________ (create) and they bring new ideas to our culture. With the development of new technology, our life 5. ________ (become) better and better. Many useful 6. ________ (invent) change our life. Computers and phones are very 7. ________ (power). They can help us study and work 8. ________ (quick). We should keep learning and create more useful things 9. ________ (make) our world more wonderful. We are proud 10. ________ our country. 七、完形填空 Technology changes our world greatly. Many new inventions make our life much 1. ________ (easy) than before. In the past, people lived a hard life. They had no TVs, computers or phones. They communicated with others 2. ________ (slow). Nowadays, things are quite different. The computer is one of the greatest 3. ________ (invent). It is very 4. ________ (use) in our daily life. We can study, work and relax on it. Electric machines help people finish work 5. ________ (quick). With the fast 6. ________ (develop) of technology, our world becomes more modern. But we should remember 7. ________ (keep) our traditional culture. We should create more new things 8. ________ (build) a better future. 期末复习Us5~8 答案 Units 5-6 参考答案 一、Unit 5 重点词汇变形 1. pollution 2. useful 3. useless 4. recycling 5. protection 6. wisely 7. impossible 8. lucky 9. environmental 10. natural 二、Unit 6 重点词汇变形 1. sailor 2. helpless 3. homeless 4. careless 5. importance 6. solution 7. poor 8. illness 9. medical 10. donation 三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1. pollution 2. useless 3. wisely 4. impossible 5. to protect 6. natural 7. homeless 8. careless 9. importance 10. to solve 四、根据首字母提示填空 1. recycle 2. energy 3. pollution 4. protect 5. wisely 6. impossible 7. environment 8. beautiful 9. medicine 10. donate 五、根据汉语提示完成单词 1. polluting 2. energy 3. wise 4. reuse 5. protect 6. Nature 7. homeless 8. poor 9. education 10. medical 六、语法填空 1. is 2. to live 3. to reduce 4. driving 5. useful 6. Our 7. impossible 8. to make 9. to protect 10. natural 七、完形填空 1. dirty 2. for 3. happily 4. to fight 5. throwing 6. protecting 7. to keep 8. better Units 7-8 参考答案 一、Unit 7 重点词汇变形 1. tourist 2. speech 3. national 4. historical 5. cultural 6. central 7. creative 8. skills 9. traditional 10. visitor 二、Unit 8 重点词汇变形 1. invention 2. inventor 3. useful 4. wooden 5. electronic 6. development 7. quickly 8. simply 9. powerful 10. calculator 三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1. tourists 2. speech 3. national 4. historical 5. creative 6. cultural 7. visitors 8. inventions 9. wooden 10. development 四、根据首字母提示填空 1. capital 2. traditional 3. tourists 4. skills 5. cultures 6. invention 7. electricity 8. develops 9. simply 10. powerful 五、根据汉语提示完成单词 1. country 2. traditional 3. skills 4. tourists/visitors 5. invention 6. electronic 7. simple 8. developing 9. useful 10. inventor 六、语法填空 1. to visit 2. tourists 3. traditional 4. creative 5. is becoming 6. inventions 7. powerful 8. quickly 9. to make 10. of 七、完形填空 1. easier 2. slowly 3. inventions 4. useful 5. quickly 6. development 7. to keep 8. to build 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $