精品解析：2026年河北廊坊市霸州市九年级二模英语试题

九年级英语(L) 2026.5 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. OK, thanks. B. On the first floor. C. It’s blue. 2. A. It’s seven. B. It is so cute. C. It likes meat. 3. A. I’m fine. B. You too! C. Sounds great. 4. A. Yes, I like fruit. B. I prefer bananas. C. I have two apples. 5. A. Nice to meet you. B. You’re welcome. C. See you next time. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分，满分13分) 6. What will Jenny eat tomorrow? A. B. C. 7. What is Sarah doing? A. B. C. 8. What place is the man looking for? A. A bank. B. A cinema. C. A supermarket. 9. How far is it? A. About 5 minutes’ ride. B. About 5 minutes’ walk. C. About 15 minutes’ drive. 10. What will they do tomorrow? A. Meet a friend. B. Visit an art museum. C. Watch a robot show. 11. Who is Lucas? A. Linda’s brother. B. Linda’s father. C. Linda’s uncle. 12. When will they meet? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 13. Where is the volunteer activity? A. At the city park. B. In the woods. C. On the playground. 14. What will they do there? A. Do some cleaning. B. Water the flowers. C. Plant some trees. 15. How will they get there? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 16. What do Li Lei’s family do to celebrate the Double Ninth Festival? A. Have a big dinner. B. Have a party. C. Climb mountains. 17. When is Li Lei’s grandfather’s birthday? A. On lunar September 8. B. On lunar September 9. C. On lunar September 10. 18. What gift does Li Lei plan to give his grandfather this year? A. Chongyang cake. B. A 3D-printed cat. C. A lovely dog. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分) 19. Who is speaking? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. An artist. 20. How long will the art festival last? A. For 3 days. B. For 5 days. C. For 7 days. 21. Where can students sign up? A. In the art room. B. In the music room. C. In the reading room. 22. What is Li Ming talking about? A. His hobbies. B. His school life. C. His future plans. 23. What subject does Li Ming like best? A. PE. B. Chinese. C. English. 24. What do the teachers often remind students to do? A. Study hard. B. Have a rest. C. Follow the rules. 25. How does Li Ming feel every day? A. Busy. B. Surprised. C. Happy. 第四节 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) Join Our Beijing Opera Club! When and where: 26. every ______ afternoon in the library What to do: 27. enjoy Beijing Opera shows and ______ the old stories 28. wear beautiful clothes and paint lovely Beijing Opera ______ 29. have a chance to meet ______ actors Why to join: 30. to learn about the ______ and culture of Beijing Opera 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Outdoor sports are becoming more popular. Outdoor sports are a great way to exercise and enjoy beautiful nature. They are ____1____ and good for us in many ways. Outdoor sports ____2____ our physical health. When we ride a bike or walk in the hills, our eyes get a ____3____ from screens, which is great for our vision (视力). Cycling is good for our legs and our heart. Outdoor sports help us make friends as well. We can join clubs or ____4____ classmates to play together. We learn teamwork and ____5____ each other. Besides, outdoor sports are good for our ____6____. When we stay outside and enjoy nature, we will feel relaxed and happy. It can take our minds off ____7____. We will become more active and positive ____8____ we exercise often in the open air. What’s more, taking part in outdoor activities often helps us become more ____9____. We can challenge ourselves and learn to deal with problems when we do outdoor activities. So why not try a new outdoor sport? Or ____10____ walk more. You might find a suitable outdoor sport that brings you joy, health and friendship for a lifetime! 1. A. hard B. new C. fun D. expensive 2. A. forget B. check C. worry D. improve 3. A. break B. look C. prize D. room 4. A. warn B. want C. order D. invite 5. A. wait for B. look for C. cheer for D. prepare for 6. A. minds B. breath C. grade D. hobby 7. A. noise B. stress C. failure D. time 8. A. although B. if C. unless D. so 9. A. confident B. polite C. honest D. humorous 10. A. nearly B. early C. simply D. hardly 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了户外运动的好处。它不仅有益于身体健康，还能帮助结交朋友，缓解压力，增强自信，鼓励大家尝试户外运动。 【1题详解】 句意：它们很有趣且在许多方面对我们有益。 前文“Outdoor sports are becoming more popular”说明户外运动受欢迎，受欢迎的事物自带趣味性，因此选fun“有趣的”；hard “困难的”；new “新的”；expensive “昂贵的”，不符合大众喜爱户外运动的语境，故排除。 【2题详解】 句意：户外运动改善我们的身体健康。 后文骑行、爬山保护视力、锻炼四肢心脏，都是提升身体素质的表现，因此选improve“改善、提升”；forget“忘记”；check“检查”；worry“担忧”，代入语义不通，故排除。 【3题详解】 句意：我们爬山骑车时，眼睛能离开屏幕得到休息，对视力很好。 此处“our eyes get a... from screens”指爬山或汽车能使我们的眼睛得到休息，get a break 为固定搭配，意为“得到休息”。 【4题详解】 句意：我们可以加入俱乐部或邀请同学一起玩。 结合和同学结伴运动的场景，此处是邀约同学同行，因此选 invite“邀请”；warn“警告”；want“想要”；order“命令”，不符合同学相处的温和语境，故排除。 【5题详解】 句意：我们学习团队合作并为彼此加油。 进行集体户外运动时，同伴之间会互相鼓劲，因此选cheer for“为…… 加油”；wait for“等待”；look for“寻找”；prepare for“为…… 准备”，贴合团队运动的氛围，其余短语不符，故排除。 【6题详解】 句意：户外运动对我们的心智有益。 后文 “feel relaxed and happy” 描写内心舒缓愉悦，对应精神、心理层面，因此选minds“心灵、思绪”；breath“呼吸”；grade“成绩”；hobby“爱好”，无法对应放松开心的内心感受，故排除。 【7题详解】 句意：它能让我们忘记压力。 前文户外运动使人放松开心，由此可知运动可以排解压力，因此选stress“压力”；noise“噪音”；failure“失败”；time“时间”，不符合放松舒缓的文意，故排除。 【8题详解】 句意：如果我们经常在户外锻炼，我们会变得更积极、更有活力。 前后句是条件与结果的逻辑，户外锻炼是变积极的条件，因此选if “如果”；although“虽然”；unless“除非”；so“所以”，逻辑关系不匹配，故排除。 【9题详解】 句意：此外，参与户外活动常常能让我们变得更自信。 后文“We can challenge ourselves and learn to deal with problems”挑战自我、解决困难能提升自信心，因此选 confident“自信的”；polite“礼貌的”；honest“诚实的”；humorous“幽默的”，和挑战自我的内容无关，故排除。 【10题详解】 句意：或者简单地多走走。 句子提出简单易行的小建议，simply表示“仅仅、简单地”，贴合轻松的倡议语气，因此选simply“仅仅、简单地”；nearly“几乎”；early“早地”；hardly“几乎不”，语义不通，故排除。 第二节 短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Sunday, I woke up early. It was my ____11____ (mother) birthday, and I wanted to do something special for her. I decided ____12____ (make) breakfast for her. I went to the kitchen ____13____ (quiet) and started my plan. First, I tried to cook ____14____ egg. But the pan (平底锅) was too hot, and the egg ____15____ (become) black. Next, I made toast (烤面包片), but it came out hard like a rock. I also poured a glass ____16____ orange juice, and half of it ran over the table. It got all over some clean ____17____ (dish). The kitchen was a mess! Just then, Mom walked in ____18____ saw what happened. To my surprise, she didn’t get angry. Instead, she smiled and began to clean up the mess with me. “I have gotten many gifts, but this is the ____19____ (sweet) one I’ve ever received,” she said. “You ____20____ (try) so hard already, and that means everything to me.” After the kitchen ____21____ (clean) up, Mom came up with a good idea. She said, “How about going out ____22____ breakfast?” We had a ____23____ (wonder) meal, chatting and laughing. That day I learned something important. Love from the heart ____24____ (matter) more than being perfect. Mom’s love taught me that family is about trying, sharing, and supporting. Now I ____25____ (write) down the experience at my desk. I’ll never forget that special morning. 【答案】11. mother’s 12. to make 13. quietly 14. an 15. became 16. of 17. dishes 18. and 19. sweetest 20. have tried 21. was cleaned 22. for 23. wonderful 24. matters 25. am writing 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在妈妈生日当天尝试为她做早餐，过程中状况百出，最后却收获了妈妈温暖的回应，作者也从中明白了用心的爱比完美更重要。 【11题详解】 句意：那天是我妈妈的生日，我想为她做些特别的事。此处表示“妈妈的生日”，需用名词所有格形式，故填mother’s。 【12题详解】 句意：我决定为她做早餐。“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“决定做某事”，故填to make。 【13题详解】 句意：我悄悄地走进厨房，开始了我的计划。此处修饰动词“went”，需用副词形式，故填quietly。 【14题详解】 句意：首先，我试着煎一个鸡蛋。“egg”是以元音音素开头的单词，且此处表示泛指“一个”，故填an。 【15题详解】 句意：但是平底锅太烫了，鸡蛋变黑了。文章整体时态为一般过去时，此处动词需用过去式，故填became。 【16题详解】 句意：我还倒了一杯橙汁，一半都洒在了桌子上。“a glass of”是固定搭配，表“一杯……”，故填of。 【17题详解】 句意：橙汁洒在了一些干净的盘子上。“some”后接可数名词复数，故填dishes。 【18题详解】 句意：就在这时，妈妈走进来，看到了发生的一切。“walked in”与“saw”是并列的两个动作，需用并列连词连接，故填and。 【19题详解】 句意：我收到过很多礼物，但这是我收到过的最贴心的一个。“the + 形容词最高级”表示“最……的”，sweet的最高级为sweetest，故填sweetest。 【20题详解】 句意：你已经非常努力了，这对我来说意味着一切。句中“already”是现在完成时的标志，主语为you，故填have tried。 【21题详解】 句意：厨房被打扫干净后，妈妈想出了一个好主意。主语“the kitchen”与“clean up”之间是被动关系，且文章时态为一般过去时，故填was cleaned。 【22题详解】 句意：她说：“出去吃早餐怎么样？”“go out for breakfast”是固定搭配，表示“出去吃早餐”，故填for。 【23题详解】 句意：我们吃了一顿很棒的饭，边吃边聊天、大笑。此处修饰名词“meal”，需用形容词形式，故填wonderful。 【24题详解】 句意：发自内心的爱比完美更重要。句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“Love”为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填matters。 【25题详解】 句意：现在我正在书桌前写下这段经历。句中“Now”是现在进行时的标志词，故填am writing。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Study Group Chat Hey guys! I spend too much time on my phone and my homework suffers. How do you balance phone time and study time? Help! I have a simple rule: homework first, phone later! I finish all my tasks, and then I get 30 minutes of game time. It works well! I use the Pomodoro method (番茄工作法): study 25 minutes, then 5 minutes phone break. Also, I keep my phone in another room while doing homework in the study. Out of sight (视野), out of mind! I use an app called Forest. It locks my phone for a set time while I study. If I don’t touch it, I grow a virtual (虚拟的) tree! So satisfying! Great ideas! I’ll try Mason’s method first. Thanks, everyone! You got this! Just remember, good grades=more trust from parents. 26. What is Emma’s problem? A. She doesn’t like studying. B. She can’t get good grades. C. She doesn’t like doing sports. D. She spends too much time on her phone. 27. Where does Lily keep her phone while studying? A. On the desk. B. In her bag. C. In the study. D. In another room. 28. What will Emma do first? A. Use an app called Forest. B. Try the Pomodoro method. C. Finish her homework first. D. Trust her parents more. 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Emma向同学求助如何控制手机、专注学习，大家分享了各自的实用方法，她准备先尝试用Forest APP来管理手机时间。 【26题详解】 根据Emma的第一条消息“Hey guys! I spend too much time on my phone and my homework suffers.”可知，Emma花太多时间在手机上，导致作业受影响。选项D“她花太多时间在手机上” ，与原文完全对应，正确。 【27题详解】 根据Lily的发言“Also, I keep my phone in another room while doing homework in the study.”可知，Lily在书房写作业时，会把手机放在另一个房间，选项D“在另一个房间”与原文一致，故选D。 【28题详解】 根据Emma的回复“Great ideas! I’ll try Mason’s method first.”（好主意！我会先试试Mason的方法）和Mason 的方法“I use an app called Forest.”（用一个叫Forest的APP）可知，Emma用一个叫Forest的APP，对应Mason的方法。 B Fred used to spend all his pocket money on snacks and small things. He never thought about saving, so his money always ran out quickly. His father noticed this bad habit and made a plan to help him. One day, his father asked Fred to record the family’s spending every week. Every day after school, Fred took out a notebook and wrote down everything clearly. He wrote down the cost of food, vegetables, fruit, school things and other daily things. At the end of the week, he added up all the money and checked carefully. He found that a lot of spending was not necessary. Then he made a careful spending plan for the next month. His father was very pleased. He opened a savings account for Fred and taught him to manage money wisely. Fred put his lucky money and pocket money into the account regularly (有规律地). He took out money only when he needed to buy books or prepare birthday gifts for his parents. From this experience, Fred learned the importance of rational consumption (理性消费). He understood that saving money is a kind of responsibility. 29. What was Fred’s bad habit? A. He didn’t respect his father. B. He spent his money without a plan. C. He thought about saving money all the time. D. He always left his things everywhere in the room. 30. What did Fred find after recording his family’s weekly spending? A. His plan worked very well. B. His pocket money was too little. C. A lot of spending was not necessary. D. Too much money was spent on food. 31. What can we infer (推断) about Fred? A. Fred would spend much money on snacks. B. Fred would only buy the things that he liked. C. Fred got more responsible and spent money wisely. D. Fred wouldn’t take out money from his savings account. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章讲了Fred在父亲的引导下，改掉乱花钱的坏习惯，学会记账、储蓄和理性消费的故事。 【29题详解】 根据第一段内容“Fred used to spend all his pocket money on snacks…He never thought about saving, so his money always ran out quickly.”可知，Fred过去从不考虑储蓄，钱总是很快花光，这说明他花钱没有计划，故选B。 【30题详解】 根据第二段内容“He found that a lot of spending was not necessary.”可知，在记录完家庭每周开支后，Fred发现很多花费是不必要的，与选项C完全一致，故选C。 【31题详解】 根据第三段Fred开始定期存钱、只在需要时取钱，以及最后一段他认识到“saving money is a kind of responsibility”可知，Fred改变了以前的坏习惯，变得更有责任感且能理性消费，故选C。 C ①Communication isn’t always easy, but it’s the key to healthy relationships. If you want to communicate better with your family or friends, here is some helpful advice. ②To begin with, learn to say what you mean clearly. Sometimes we expect others to understand our hidden meanings, but that doesn’t work well. Instead, be direct and express your thoughts clearly. ③Secondly, use “I” statements when you talk about your feelings. Don’t start with “You always …” or “You never …” Try saying “I feel sad when …” or “I’ve noticed that …” This helps the other person listen better without getting angry. ④Thirdly, stay as calm as you can during discussions. If you feel too angry, take a deep breath to relax or walk away for a few minutes. When you’re calm, you can express yourself more clearly and have a better conversation. ⑤Besides, pay attention to your body language. Look at the person when you speak, and don’t cross your arms. Smiling can help create a positive atmosphere (气氛). ⑥Good communication takes practice, but it’s worth the effort. With patience and the advice above, you can build stronger relationships with the people around you. 32. What does the writer advise us to do in paragraph 2? A. Always hide our meanings. B. Express our meanings clearly. C. Keep calm during a discussion. D. Practice communicating often. 33. Which is a good way to express feelings according to the writer? A. Saying “I feel sad when you do that.” B. Saying “You should stop doing that.” C. Saying “Why not try to understand me?” D. Saying “You always make the same mistake.” 34. What could you do if you feel too angry according to the writer? A. Keep diaries. B. Talk with friends. C. Ask teachers for help. D. Leave for a while. 35. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了提升沟通能力的几条实用建议，旨在帮助人们通过有效沟通建立更健康的人际关系。 【32题详解】 第②段提到“To begin with, learn to say what you mean clearly... Instead, be direct and express your thoughts clearly”，说明作者在第2段建议我们清晰地表达自己的想法。 【33题详解】 第③段提到Try saying “I feel sad when …” or “I’ve noticed that …，说明用“I feel sad when you do that”这种以“我”开头的表述是表达感受的好方式，而以“You always...”开头的表述容易引发对方的抵触情绪。 【34题详解】 第④段提到“If you feel too angry, take a deep breath to relax or walk away for a few minutes”，说明当你感到非常生气时，可以暂时离开一会儿，让自己冷静下来。 【35题详解】 文章第①段总述沟通的重要性并引出建议，第②-⑤段分点介绍四条沟通建议，第⑥段总结全文，因此结构为“总—分—总”，对应选项C的图示。 D A team of researchers in China has made plants that can shine in the dark. These special plants can be recharged (充电) by sunlight. They can shine in colors like red, green, and blue. Scientists have tried to make shining plants for many years. In this new study, the team put phosphor (荧光粉) into the plants. Phosphor can take in light and store it. Then, it slowly gives the light back. The researchers built a wall with 56 shining plants. Sunlight was used to give them power. The light was strong enough for someone to see words, pictures, and even a person standing 10 cm away. The shine lasted for about two hours. After that, the plants could be powered again by putting them back in the sun. The scientists found that one kind of plant worked best. It is a succulent (多肉) called Echeveria mebina. These plants retain water in their leaves, so they are strong and easy to care for. The researchers are still not sure if the phosphor is safe for the plants. More tests are needed. The team hopes to make a new kind of environment-friendly lighting. One scientist said, “Imagine shining trees taking the place of streetlights.” But some experts are not so sure. A plant scientist from the University of Cambridge said the research was “fun” but a little ahead of today’s technology. 36. What is phosphor used for in this study? A. To help plants take in and give out light. B. To help the plants grow bigger and faster. C. To make the plants stronger and live longer. D. To make the plants hold more water in their leaves. 37. What can the shining plants do after being put in the sun? A. Grow faster. B. Shine again. C. Change colors. D. Turn green. 38. What does the underlined word “retain” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Lose. B. Store. C. Drink. D. Produce. 39. What do some experts think about the shining plants? A. They are harmful to the environment. B. They are ready to replace streetlights. C. The research is fun but not yet practical. D. People may not like them in daily life. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. Streetlights or Sunlight B. The History of Plant Research C. How to Make Plants Grow Faster D. Shining Plants: A New Kind of Light 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国研究团队研发的可在黑暗中发光的特殊植物，讲解了其发光原理、特性以及相关的应用前景与专家评价。 【36题详解】 文中提到“Phosphor can take in light and store it. Then, it slowly gives the light back”，说明荧光粉的作用是帮助植物吸收并释放光线。 【37题详解】 文中提到“After that, the plants could be powered again by putting them back in the sun”，说明发光植物被放在阳光下后可以再次发光。 【38题详解】 根据上下文，“These plants retain water in their leaves, so they are strong and easy to care for”，多肉植物的特性是能在叶片中储存水分，因此“retain”的含义与“store(储存)”一致。 【39题详解】 文中提到“one scientist from the University of Cambridge said the research was ‘fun’ but a little ahead of today’s technology”，说明部分专家认为这项研究很有趣，但目前还不够实用。 【40题详解】 全文围绕可发光的特殊植物展开，介绍了它的原理、功能与潜在用途，因此最佳标题为“Shining Plants: A New Kind of Light”。 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 In the past few years, great changes have taken place in my hometown, Hebei. Life today is quite different from what it used to be. Technology is changing farming, and making farming smarter and better. In Handan, a special wheat (小麦) called “Zhongxinmai 998” was sent into space. The seeds (种子) changed there, and now this wheat can fight against bad weather and produce more food. In Xingtai, smart machines follow the Beidou system to plant crops (庄稼) in straight rows at the same depth. In this way, every plant gets enough sunlight and air. As a result, over 8% more plants come out of the ground, and they grow better and faster. Transportation has also improved a lot. High-speed railway stations have been built, connecting our city with more places in China. From 2020 to 2025, a total of 105 tourist trains ran in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area. They travelled to over 100 cities, carrying about 40,000 passengers in all. Moreover, living conditions have become much better. Tall buildings and shopping malls provide people with comfortable homes and more ways to have fun. Old neighborhoods are repaired, and broken roads are now smooth and safe. Dirty riversides have become clean parks with flowers and trees. In many villages, buses carry both people and packages (包裹), making life easier for farmers. I’m proud of these changes. They have made my hometown more lively and pleasant. 41. What is special about “Zhongxinmai 998” after its seeds changed in space? _______________________________ 42. How many tourist trains ran in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area from 2020 to 2025? _______________________________ 43. What have dirty riversides become? _______________________________ 44. How does the writer feel about the changes? _______________________________ 45. What is one thing in your hometown that you hope will never change? Why? _______________________________ 【答案】41. It can fight against bad weather and produce more food. 42. 105. 43. Clean parks with flowers and trees. 44. Proud. 45. The traditional food. Because it represents our culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家乡河北近年来在农业技术、交通和生活条件等方面发生的巨大变化以及作者对此的感受。 【41题详解】 第二段指出“...this wheat can fight against bad weather and produce more food”，因此太空小麦的特殊之处在于能抵抗恶劣天气并产出更多粮食。 【42题详解】 第三段指出“From 2020 to 2025，a total of 105 tourist trains ran in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area”，故可直接从原文提取数字105。 【43题详解】 第四段指出“Dirty riversides have become clean parks with flowers and trees”，因此脏河岸已变成有花有树的干净公园。 【44题详解】 第五段指出“I’m proud of these changes”，作者对这些变化感到自豪。 【45题详解】 这是一道开放性问题，答案不唯一。可根据个人理解围绕家乡中希望保持不变的事物（如人际关系、自然环境、传统习俗等）自由作答并说明理由。 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Zhang Hua and Betty are talking on the way home.) Zhang Hua: Hi Betty. Are you going to run for class monitor (竞选班长)? Betty: ____46____ I’m a little nervous but also excited. Zhang Hua: Cool! ____47____ Betty: Because I like helping others and I’m good at talking with people. Zhang Hua: ____48____ Betty: Yes, I have. In primary school, I was a class monitor. Zhang Hua: That’s great! ____49____ Betty: As a monitor, I will listen to everyone and try my best to help. Zhang Hua: Sounds great! ____50____ Betty: Thank you! 【答案】46. Yes, I am. 47. Why do you want to be the class monitor? 48. Have you ever been a class monitor before? 49. What will you do if you become the monitor? 50. Good luck! 【解析】 【导语】本文是字段对话，讲述了Zhang Hua和Betty在回家路上聊Betty竞选班长的事宜。 【46题详解】 上文Zhang Hua问Are you going to run for class monitor?，下文Betty说I’m a little nervous but also excited.表明她确实要竞选，因此需要用肯定回答Yes, I am。 【47题详解】 下文Betty的回答以Because开头，解释了竞选班长的原因，因此上文Zhang Hua应该询问原因，即“你为什么想当班长？”，英文用Why do you want to be the class monitor? 【48题详解】 下文Betty回答Yes, I have.，表明上文是以Have you…开头的一般疑问句。结合后句“In primary school, I was a class monitor.”可知是在询问是否有过当班长的经历，英文用Have you ever been a class monitor before? 【49题详解】 下文Betty回答As a monitor, I will listen to everyone…，使用了将来时will，描述了当选后的打算。因此上文应询问“如果你成为班长你会做什么？”，英文用What will you do if you become the monitor? 【50题详解】 对话结尾，Betty回答Thank you!，说明Zhang Hua表达了祝愿或鼓励。在竞选语境下，通常祝对方好运，英文用Good luck! 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 51. 假定你是学校英文报编辑李辉。为迎接下周的校园科技节，请你在英文报发表倡议书，向全校同学征集科技作品，并说明活动的意义和作品提交要求。 Purposes: ·show your talent ·make the school life colorful ·… Requirements (要求): ·small inventions or science models ·hand it in to your class teacher ·… 注意：(1)文中须包括所有信息(含需要补充的两处内容)，可适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; (3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear students, Our school is going to hold a science festival next week. We warmly invite you to hand in your science work. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hui, School English Newspaper 【答案】 参考范文： Dear students, Our school is going to hold a science festival next week. We warmly invite you to hand in your science work. This is a wonderful chance for you to show your talent and make our school life more colorful. It also helps you develop your creativity and learn more about science. You can create small inventions or science models. Please hand them in to your class teacher before next Friday, with a short note on your design idea. We hope you will take an active part in this activity. We are looking forward to your amazing works! Li Hui, School English Newspaper 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：倡议书，应用文，以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：介绍本次科技节活动背景/说明活动目的/列出作品提交要求 确定人称：第一人称复数 (we/our) 注意事项：包含所有题目给出信息/不得出现真实人名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：承接题目给出的开头句，引出校园科技节作品征集活动 主体段：先说明活动目的与意义，再分条列出作品类型、提交方式与截止时间 结尾段：发出参与号召，表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动意义 基础表达：show your talent; make school life colorful 拓展词汇/句式：develop creativity; learn more about science; share ideas with classmates等 要点二：作品要求与提交 基础表达：small inventions or science models; hand it in to your class teacher 拓展词汇/句式：submit before the deadline; attach a short note on your design idea等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语(L) 2026.5 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. OK, thanks. B. On the first floor. C. It’s blue. 2. A. It’s seven. B. It is so cute. C. It likes meat. 3. A. I’m fine. B. You too! C. Sounds great. 4. A. Yes, I like fruit. B. I prefer bananas. C. I have two apples. 5. A. Nice to meet you. B. You’re welcome. C. See you next time. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分，满分13分) 6. What will Jenny eat tomorrow? A. B. C. 7. What is Sarah doing? A. B. C. 8. What place is the man looking for? A. A bank. B. A cinema. C. A supermarket. 9. How far is it? A. About 5 minutes’ ride. B. About 5 minutes’ walk. C. About 15 minutes’ drive. 10. What will they do tomorrow? A. Meet a friend. B. Visit an art museum. C. Watch a robot show. 11. Who is Lucas? A. Linda’s brother. B. Linda’s father. C. Linda’s uncle. 12. When will they meet? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 13. Where is the volunteer activity? A. At the city park. B. In the woods. C. On the playground. 14. What will they do there? A. Do some cleaning. B. Water the flowers. C. Plant some trees. 15. How will they get there? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 16. What do Li Lei’s family do to celebrate the Double Ninth Festival? A. Have a big dinner. B. Have a party. C. Climb mountains. 17. When is Li Lei’s grandfather’s birthday? A. On lunar September 8. B. On lunar September 9. C. On lunar September 10. 18. What gift does Li Lei plan to give his grandfather this year? A. Chongyang cake. B. A 3D-printed cat. C. A lovely dog. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分) 19. Who is speaking? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. An artist. 20. How long will the art festival last? A. For 3 days. B. For 5 days. C. For 7 days. 21. Where can students sign up? A. In the art room. B. In the music room. C. In the reading room. 22. What is Li Ming talking about? A. His hobbies. B. His school life. C. His future plans. 23. What subject does Li Ming like best? A. PE. B. Chinese. C. English. 24. What do the teachers often remind students to do? A. Study hard. B. Have a rest. C. Follow the rules. 25. How does Li Ming feel every day? A. Busy. B. Surprised. C. Happy. 第四节 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) Join Our Beijing Opera Club! When and where: 26. every ______ afternoon in the library What to do: 27. enjoy Beijing Opera shows and ______ the old stories 28. wear beautiful clothes and paint lovely Beijing Opera ______ 29. have a chance to meet ______ actors Why to join: 30. to learn about the ______ and culture of Beijing Opera 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Outdoor sports are becoming more popular. Outdoor sports are a great way to exercise and enjoy beautiful nature. They are ____1____ and good for us in many ways. Outdoor sports ____2____ our physical health. When we ride a bike or walk in the hills, our eyes get a ____3____ from screens, which is great for our vision (视力). Cycling is good for our legs and our heart. Outdoor sports help us make friends as well. We can join clubs or ____4____ classmates to play together. We learn teamwork and ____5____ each other. Besides, outdoor sports are good for our ____6____. When we stay outside and enjoy nature, we will feel relaxed and happy. It can take our minds off ____7____. We will become more active and positive ____8____ we exercise often in the open air. What’s more, taking part in outdoor activities often helps us become more ____9____. We can challenge ourselves and learn to deal with problems when we do outdoor activities. So why not try a new outdoor sport? Or ____10____ walk more. You might find a suitable outdoor sport that brings you joy, health and friendship for a lifetime! 1. A. hard B. new C. fun D. expensive 2. A. forget B. check C. worry D. improve 3. A. break B. look C. prize D. room 4. A. warn B. want C. order D. invite 5. A. wait for B. look for C. cheer for D. prepare for 6. A. minds B. breath C. grade D. hobby 7. A. noise B. stress C. failure D. time 8. A. although B. if C. unless D. so 9. A. confident B. polite C. honest D. humorous 10. A. nearly B. early C. simply D. hardly 第二节 短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Sunday, I woke up early. It was my ____11____ (mother) birthday, and I wanted to do something special for her. I decided ____12____ (make) breakfast for her. I went to the kitchen ____13____ (quiet) and started my plan. First, I tried to cook ____14____ egg. But the pan (平底锅) was too hot, and the egg ____15____ (become) black. Next, I made toast (烤面包片), but it came out hard like a rock. I also poured a glass ____16____ orange juice, and half of it ran over the table. It got all over some clean ____17____ (dish). The kitchen was a mess! Just then, Mom walked in ____18____ saw what happened. To my surprise, she didn’t get angry. Instead, she smiled and began to clean up the mess with me. “I have gotten many gifts, but this is the ____19____ (sweet) one I’ve ever received,” she said. “You ____20____ (try) so hard already, and that means everything to me.” After the kitchen ____21____ (clean) up, Mom came up with a good idea. She said, “How about going out ____22____ breakfast?” We had a ____23____ (wonder) meal, chatting and laughing. That day I learned something important. Love from the heart ____24____ (matter) more than being perfect. Mom’s love taught me that family is about trying, sharing, and supporting. Now I ____25____ (write) down the experience at my desk. I’ll never forget that special morning. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Study Group Chat Hey guys! I spend too much time on my phone and my homework suffers. How do you balance phone time and study time? Help! I have a simple rule: homework first, phone later! I finish all my tasks, and then I get 30 minutes of game time. It works well! I use the Pomodoro method (番茄工作法): study 25 minutes, then 5 minutes phone break. Also, I keep my phone in another room while doing homework in the study. Out of sight (视野), out of mind! I use an app called Forest. It locks my phone for a set time while I study. If I don’t touch it, I grow a virtual (虚拟的) tree! So satisfying! Great ideas! I’ll try Mason’s method first. Thanks, everyone! You got this! Just remember, good grades=more trust from parents. 26. What is Emma’s problem? A. She doesn’t like studying. B. She can’t get good grades. C. She doesn’t like doing sports. D. She spends too much time on her phone. 27. Where does Lily keep her phone while studying? A. On the desk. B. In her bag. C. In the study. D. In another room. 28. What will Emma do first? A. Use an app called Forest. B. Try the Pomodoro method. C. Finish her homework first. D. Trust her parents more. B Fred used to spend all his pocket money on snacks and small things. He never thought about saving, so his money always ran out quickly. His father noticed this bad habit and made a plan to help him. One day, his father asked Fred to record the family’s spending every week. Every day after school, Fred took out a notebook and wrote down everything clearly. He wrote down the cost of food, vegetables, fruit, school things and other daily things. At the end of the week, he added up all the money and checked carefully. He found that a lot of spending was not necessary. Then he made a careful spending plan for the next month. His father was very pleased. He opened a savings account for Fred and taught him to manage money wisely. Fred put his lucky money and pocket money into the account regularly (有规律地). He took out money only when he needed to buy books or prepare birthday gifts for his parents. From this experience, Fred learned the importance of rational consumption (理性消费). He understood that saving money is a kind of responsibility. 29. What was Fred’s bad habit? A. He didn’t respect his father. B. He spent his money without a plan. C. He thought about saving money all the time. D. He always left his things everywhere in the room. 30. What did Fred find after recording his family’s weekly spending? A. His plan worked very well. B. His pocket money was too little. C. A lot of spending was not necessary. D. Too much money was spent on food. 31. What can we infer (推断) about Fred? A. Fred would spend much money on snacks. B. Fred would only buy the things that he liked. C. Fred got more responsible and spent money wisely. D. Fred wouldn’t take out money from his savings account. C ①Communication isn’t always easy, but it’s the key to healthy relationships. If you want to communicate better with your family or friends, here is some helpful advice. ②To begin with, learn to say what you mean clearly. Sometimes we expect others to understand our hidden meanings, but that doesn’t work well. Instead, be direct and express your thoughts clearly. ③Secondly, use “I” statements when you talk about your feelings. Don’t start with “You always …” or “You never …” Try saying “I feel sad when …” or “I’ve noticed that …” This helps the other person listen better without getting angry. ④Thirdly, stay as calm as you can during discussions. If you feel too angry, take a deep breath to relax or walk away for a few minutes. When you’re calm, you can express yourself more clearly and have a better conversation. ⑤Besides, pay attention to your body language. Look at the person when you speak, and don’t cross your arms. Smiling can help create a positive atmosphere (气氛). ⑥Good communication takes practice, but it’s worth the effort. With patience and the advice above, you can build stronger relationships with the people around you. 32. What does the writer advise us to do in paragraph 2? A. Always hide our meanings. B. Express our meanings clearly. C. Keep calm during a discussion. D. Practice communicating often. 33. Which is a good way to express feelings according to the writer? A. Saying “I feel sad when you do that.” B. Saying “You should stop doing that.” C. Saying “Why not try to understand me?” D. Saying “You always make the same mistake.” 34. What could you do if you feel too angry according to the writer? A. Keep diaries. B. Talk with friends. C. Ask teachers for help. D. Leave for a while. 35. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. D A team of researchers in China has made plants that can shine in the dark. These special plants can be recharged (充电) by sunlight. They can shine in colors like red, green, and blue. Scientists have tried to make shining plants for many years. In this new study, the team put phosphor (荧光粉) into the plants. Phosphor can take in light and store it. Then, it slowly gives the light back. The researchers built a wall with 56 shining plants. Sunlight was used to give them power. The light was strong enough for someone to see words, pictures, and even a person standing 10 cm away. The shine lasted for about two hours. After that, the plants could be powered again by putting them back in the sun. The scientists found that one kind of plant worked best. It is a succulent (多肉) called Echeveria mebina. These plants retain water in their leaves, so they are strong and easy to care for. The researchers are still not sure if the phosphor is safe for the plants. More tests are needed. The team hopes to make a new kind of environment-friendly lighting. One scientist said, “Imagine shining trees taking the place of streetlights.” But some experts are not so sure. A plant scientist from the University of Cambridge said the research was “fun” but a little ahead of today’s technology. 36. What is phosphor used for in this study? A. To help plants take in and give out light. B. To help the plants grow bigger and faster. C. To make the plants stronger and live longer. D. To make the plants hold more water in their leaves. 37. What can the shining plants do after being put in the sun? A. Grow faster. B. Shine again. C. Change colors. D. Turn green. 38. What does the underlined word “retain” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Lose. B. Store. C. Drink. D. Produce. 39. What do some experts think about the shining plants? A. They are harmful to the environment. B. They are ready to replace streetlights. C. The research is fun but not yet practical. D. People may not like them in daily life. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. Streetlights or Sunlight B. The History of Plant Research C. How to Make Plants Grow Faster D. Shining Plants: A New Kind of Light 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 In the past few years, great changes have taken place in my hometown, Hebei. Life today is quite different from what it used to be. Technology is changing farming, and making farming smarter and better. In Handan, a special wheat (小麦) called “Zhongxinmai 998” was sent into space. The seeds (种子) changed there, and now this wheat can fight against bad weather and produce more food. In Xingtai, smart machines follow the Beidou system to plant crops (庄稼) in straight rows at the same depth. In this way, every plant gets enough sunlight and air. As a result, over 8% more plants come out of the ground, and they grow better and faster. Transportation has also improved a lot. High-speed railway stations have been built, connecting our city with more places in China. From 2020 to 2025, a total of 105 tourist trains ran in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area. They travelled to over 100 cities, carrying about 40,000 passengers in all. Moreover, living conditions have become much better. Tall buildings and shopping malls provide people with comfortable homes and more ways to have fun. Old neighborhoods are repaired, and broken roads are now smooth and safe. Dirty riversides have become clean parks with flowers and trees. In many villages, buses carry both people and packages (包裹), making life easier for farmers. I’m proud of these changes. They have made my hometown more lively and pleasant. 41. What is special about “Zhongxinmai 998” after its seeds changed in space? _______________________________ 42. How many tourist trains ran in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area from 2020 to 2025? _______________________________ 43. What have dirty riversides become? _______________________________ 44. How does the writer feel about the changes? _______________________________ 45. What is one thing in your hometown that you hope will never change? Why? _______________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Zhang Hua and Betty are talking on the way home.) Zhang Hua: Hi Betty. Are you going to run for class monitor (竞选班长)? Betty: ____46____ I’m a little nervous but also excited. Zhang Hua: Cool! ____47____ Betty: Because I like helping others and I’m good at talking with people. Zhang Hua: ____48____ Betty: Yes, I have. In primary school, I was a class monitor. Zhang Hua: That’s great! ____49____ Betty: As a monitor, I will listen to everyone and try my best to help. Zhang Hua: Sounds great! ____50____ Betty: Thank you! 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 51. 假定你是学校英文报编辑李辉。为迎接下周的校园科技节，请你在英文报发表倡议书，向全校同学征集科技作品，并说明活动的意义和作品提交要求。 Purposes: ·show your talent ·make the school life colorful ·… Requirements (要求): ·small inventions or science models ·hand it in to your class teacher ·… 注意：(1)文中须包括所有信息(含需要补充的两处内容)，可适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; (3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear students, Our school is going to hold a science festival next week. We warmly invite you to hand in your science work. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hui, School English Newspaper 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $