精品解析：河北张家口市桥东区2026年初中升学模拟考试英语试卷

2026年初中升学模拟考试英语试卷 本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。 答题要求及注意事项： 1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在答题卡上；准考证号用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上。 2. 选择题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净；非选择题部分，必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔、签字笔或圆珠笔书写在答题区域内，超出答题区域书写无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. No problem. B. Good for you. C. I don’t mind. 2. A. It’s Monday. B. It’s May 21st. C. It’s windy. 3. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I don’t. C. No, thanks. 4. A. Thank you. B. Don’t mention it. C. Good idea. 5. A. I think so. B. With pleasure. C. Never mind. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What sport does the boy like best? A. B. C. 7. What place will Jack visit this summer vacation? A. B. C. 8. When will the afternoon class begin? A. At 1:40. B. At 1:50. C. At 2:00. 9. How does Amy like geography? A. Boring. B. Useful. C. Important. 10. What will the weather be like this Saturday? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 11. What will the speakers do this Sunday? A. Stay home. B. Watch a movie. C. Take a tour. 12. Where is the nearest flower shop? A. Between a park and a school. B. Between a post office and a bank. C. Between a post office and a school. 13. How long does it take to walk to the flower shop? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 25 minutes. 14. How will the man get there finally? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 15. When did Tina buy the sports shoes? A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Friday. 16. What is wrong with the sports shoes? A. They are uncomfortable. B. They are worn out. C. They are out of colour. 17. What will the shop worker do first? A. Find out the where the shoes are B. Find out the problem of the shoes. C. Find out the customer’s address. 18. How soon will Tina know the final result? A. In a day. B. In two days. C. In three days. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. Who did Zhao Na go to Hangzhou with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her teacher. 20. What did Zhao Na like most? A. Visiting Leifeng Tower. B. Walking around the West Lake. C. Tasting some delicious food. 21. How did she feel about this trip? A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Amazed. 22. How long is the lunchtime for the students in the US? A. About half an hour. B. About an hour. C. About two hours. 23. Where do middle school students in Japan have lunch? A. In their homes. B. In their schools. C. In their classrooms. 24. What time is the lunch break usually in China? A. From 12:00 to 1:00. B. From 11:30 to 1:00. C. From 12:00 to 1:30. 25. What do children have with their school lunch in Finland? A. Milk. B. Apples. C. Cakes. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet When 26. The club will hold the first lesson on ________9th in Room 203. What to learn 27. To clean up the room and pick ________ clothes for trips. 28. To cook ________ different dishes. 29. To plant ________. 30. To ________ the desks or chairs. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was a kid, I loved climbing tall trees to see the world from up high. Growing up in Florida, I had few chances to climb. ____1____ in high school, I fell in love with climbing again. Now I can’t ____2____ my life without it. At first, I was very impatient when climbing. I just tried to climb fast and wanted to make fast ____3____. But I failed easily. I knew I had to change. Now before climbing, I think about the problem ____4____ in my mind. It’s like playing chess, planning my moves step by step. If I get stuck, I often ____5____ other climbers for advice. I have learned new skills and made new friends. Climbing helps me ____6____ my social skills. The best part of climbing is that there’s no single right way. There’s always a new ____7____. I often take unusual but natural routes. When I climb, I lose myself and ____8____ all my worries. Climbing teaches me patience, teamwork and determination. I learn to face difficulties with confidence. I ____9____ say “I can’t”. Through climbing, I make my body and mind ____10____. It helps me grow into a better person. 1. A. So B. But C. Then D. Because 2. A. like B. find C. imagine D. change 3. A. plans B. decisions C. friends D. progress 4. A. sadly B. loudly C. carefully D. angrily 5. A. ask B. tell C. talk D. thank 6. A. lose B. stop C. remember D. develop 7. A. lesson B. dream C. challenge D. experience 8. A. give up B. give away C. worry about D. forget about 9. A. never B. often C. usually D. always 10. A. weak B. strong C. quiet D. heavy 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I started reading when I was five years old. My mother ____11____ (buy) me many picture books at that time. I was very interested ____12____ the beautiful pictures and interesting stories in them. As I grew up, I began to read many kinds ____13____ books. Now I often read books in my free time. I think reading is a good way to relax ____14____ (I). When I feel tired or stressed, I will pick ____15____ a book and read it. It can make me forget all my problems. Reading can also help us improve our writing skills. By reading good books, we can learn many good words ____16____ sentences, and we can also learn how ____17____ (organize) our ideas when we write. Besides, reading can broaden (拓宽) our horizons (视野). We can learn about different ____18____ (culture) and customs from all over the world. Treasure Island is a popular adventure book. It ____19____ (write) by Robert Louis Stevenson. I like it very much. Nowadays, with the ____20____ (develop) of technology, we can read e-books ____21____ (easy) on our phones or e-readers. E-books are very convenient ____22____ we can carry them anywhere. But I still like reading paper books better. I like the feeling of turning the pages and the smell of paper. Reading is a lifelong hobby. I ____23____ (keep) reading for the rest of my life. I hope more and more people will. fall in love with reading because reading can make us ____24____ (good) persons than before. Let’s start reading now and make reading ____25____ part of our life! 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bletchley Park Opening Hours: Every day (EXCEPT Christmas & New Year’s Day) Weekdays 9:30 a.m.—5 p.m., Weekends 10:30 a.m.—5 p.m. Price: Adults £ 10 Children (12-16) £ 6 Children under 12 Free Tickets bought online 20% off NRM (National Railway Museum) Opening Hours: Weekdays 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Museum Admission (门票): FREE Tel: 08448 153 139 For big trains, bigger stories and the biggest free day out, come to the world’s largest railway museum. Best of all it’s FREE. Yew Tree Farm Add: A 3400 Stratford Road Tel: 01564 792 701 Free admission Opening Hours: Tue.—Sun.10 a.m.—5 p.m. A modern shopping village made up of sixteen beautiful houses and a coffee shop in a yard offering all kinds of products from around the world. 26. Alice wants to buy two tickets to Bletchley Park for her 11-year-old daughter and herself online. How much should she pay? A. £ 6. B. £ 8. C. £ 10. D. £ 16. 27. When can we visit National Railway Museum? A. At 9:00 a.m. on Mondays. B. At 5:00 a.m. on Saturdays. C. At 9:00 a.m. on Saturdays. D. At 5:00 p.m. on Mondays. 28. Where can we shop and enjoy a cup of coffee? A. On Yew Tree Farm. B. In Bletchley Park. C. In National Railway Museum. D. On the big trains in NRM. B Baiyangdian Lake is mainly in Xiong’an New Area, Hebei. It is a key ecological (生态的) symbol of the new area and the largest freshwater lake on the North China Plain. It’s known as the “Pearl of North China”. Around Baiyangdian, there are green reeds (芦苇) and clear water. There are many kinds of fish, birds and plants here. In summer, its most famous scenery is the wide reeds and beautiful lotus flowers (荷花). Visitors can take a boat to enjoy the lake, watch birds and taste fresh local fish. It also has rich red culture, with many revolutionary stories, attracting visitors to learn about this history every year. Baiyangdian is a beautiful scenic spot, an ecological treasure of Xiong’an, and a symbol of Hebei’s ecology and culture. As an important wetland called the “Kidney (肾) of North China”, Baiyangdian helps adjust the climate and protect the environment. It makes Xiong’an more beautiful and is a great place to visit with family in summer. So the government calls on people to try to protect it and make it better. 29. What is Baiyangdian Lake known as? A. The “Pearl of South China”. B. The “Pearl of North China” C. The “Kidney of South Hebei” D. The “Kidney of North Hebei” 30. What is the most famous scenery of Baiyangdian in summer? A. Beautiful sunflower fields. B. Red cultural sites. C. Wide reeds and lotus flowers. D. High mountains and clear water. 31. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Why Baiyangdian Lake can help adjust the climate. B. How many visitors come to Baiyangdian Lake every year. C. Why people should protect and care for Baiyangdian Lake. D. How far it is from Baiyangdian Lake to Xiong’an New Area. C Long long ago, there was a big rock in a family’s vegetable garden. It often made people trip over and get hurt. One day, the son asked, “Dad, why don’t we dig out that annoying (烦人的) stone?” The father replied, “That rock has been there since your grandfather’s time. It’s huge, and I have no clue how long it would take to dig it out. Instead of wasting time trying to remove (移开) it, it’s better to just be careful around it and let it teach you to think smarter.” Years later, the boy grew up, got married and became a father himself. One day, his daughter complained (抱怨), “Dad, I really hate that big rock in the vegetable garden. Let’s hire someone to move it someday.” The father said, “No way! That rock is really heavy. If it could be moved, it would have been gone when I was a kid.” The daughter was upset because she’d tripped over it many times. So she decided to solve the problem. One morning, she grabbed a hoe (锄头) and a bucket of water. She poured water around the rock to soften the soil and waited for 10 minutes. Then, she used the hoe to loosen (松) the soil. She thought it would take all day to dig it out, but to her surprise, it only took a few minutes. The rock wasn’t as b… as they had thought. They had all been fooled by how large it seemed. This shows that the things we think are holding us back are often made bigger by our own worries. Sometimes, it is the “stubborn stones” in our minds that stop us from discovering new solutions and opportunities. 32. Why didn’t the father want to dig out the rock at first? A. Because he thought it was useful. B. Because he liked the rock very much. C. Because his grandfather didn’t allow him to do it. D. Because he thought it was huge and difficult to move. 33. How did the daughter remove the rock? A. She asked someone to move it. B. She used a hoe and water to loosen the soil. C. She waited for the father to help her. D. She broke the rock into small pieces. 34. What is the proper word in the sentence “The rock wasn’t as b… as they had thought.”? A. big B. bad C. broken D. beautiful 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Old things are always difficult to change. B. We should ask for help when meeting difficulties. C. We should be careful when walking in the garden. D. The “stubborn stones” in our minds may stop us. D “The best way to know the unknown is to go there, experience it and feel it with your heart,” Du Mengran told Nature. Called a “deep diver” by the famous science magazine, the 38-year-old Chinese scientist played an important role in the discovery of the world’s deepest-known animal ecosystem (生态系统). Earlier this month, she was named on Nature’s annual list of 10 people who helped shape science in 2025, along with Liang Wenfeng, 40, founder of AI company DeepSeek. Du is a deep-sea scientist at the Chinese Academy of Sciences. She has been diving with submersibles (潜水器) since 2016. In 2024, she led a team to dive 24 times in the northern Pacific Ocean with the Fendouzhe submersible. The harsh winter there brought many difficulties for them. But there, they tried to find a special ecosystem. It does not get energy from sunlight, but from chemicals like methane (甲烷) coming out of the ocean floor. This year, the team found more such ecosystems (made by chemicals) in the southern Pacific. “We used to think nothing could live in such bad conditions,” Du told Wenhui Daily. Diving in the sea can be challenging. The water pressure at the bottom of the ocean is about 1,000 times as strong as that at sea level. So Fendouzhe is made of titanium (钛). Inside the submersible, there is only a 1.8-meter-wide space for three scientists. Seasickness is also a trouble. “When I heard I was named one of Nature’s 10, I couldn’t even celebrate because I was too worried about my team feeling seasick,” Du said. However, deep-sea exploration may help answer many questions, such as how life began on Earth. For Du, all the hard work is valuable because of this. 36. What can we know about Du Mengran from the passage? A. She is 40 years old. B. She began diving with submersibles in 2016. C. She has never felt uncomfortable during her diving. D. She found the ecosystem alone in the southern Pacific. 37. What does the underlined word “harsh” probably mean? A. Quiet and safe. B. Warm and wet. C. Cool and boring. D. Difficult and terrible. 38. What problem did Du and her team meet? A. Small space in the submersible. B. Few vegetables and fruits. C. Very low water pressure. D. The team members’ homesickness. 39. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The difficulties of exploring the deep sea. B. How Fendouzhe helps scientists explore the deep sea. C. A short introduction to Du Mengran and her deep-sea research. D. The discovery of the world’s deepest-known animal ecosystem. 40. What can we infer from the passage? A. Du doesn’t want to work with others. B. Du thinks deep-sea exploration is useless. C. Du is afraid of challenges in the deep sea. D. Du cares more about her team than her own honor. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Reflection learning (反思性学习) means thinking carefully about something to understand it better. It is not about being negative (负面的) — it’s about asking questions, making good choices, and learning from what you do. Everyone reflects in their own way. There’s no one right way to do it. You don’t have to see it as extra homework. You can practice reflection anytime while you’re learning. Reflective learning can help you in many ways. First, it helps you plan and decide what to do first. With so many things like school, family, friends and hobbies, you can feel stressed. Reflection helps you manage your time and choose what’s most important. It also helps you set and reach goals. When you connect school goals to your life goals, you’ll feel more excited about learning. Reflection can also help you stop putting things off and feel less stressed. By thinking about when and why you avoid tasks, you can change those habits and feel more confident. To reflect well, you can try tools like reflective journals (日志). In the journal, write what happened, what you did, what you learned and what you could do better. You can also include feedback (反馈), pictures or notes. Try to write often, focus on one topic, ask yourself questions and review your writing to find useful patterns. There are no wrong answers, so just be honest in your reflection and keep learning. 41. What is reflection learning about? ________________________________ 42. When can you practice reflection while you’re learning? ________________________________ 43. How will you feel about learning when you connect school goals to your life goals? ________________________________ 44. Why do we try reflective journals? ________________________________ 45. What do you think of reflection learning? Where do you think students can have reflection learning? ________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面对话的情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Ming and his grandma are getting ready for the Spring Festival.) Li Ming: Grandma, Spring Festival couplets (春联) will be stuck (粘贴) tomorrow morning, right? __________46__________ Grandma: Of course you can help, my boy. It’s our traditional custom for the Spring Festival. Li Ming: Great. __________47__________ Grandma: We stick red couplets because red stands for good luck and happiness in our Chinese culture. Li Ming: That’s so meaningful. Do we need to prepare any special glue for it? Grandma: __________48__________ We just need some rice paste. It’s easy to make and not be harmful to the door. Li Ming: Wow, rice paste is a good choice. __________49__________ Grandma: We will do it after cleaning the house tomorrow. Cleaning also means sweeping away bad luck. Sticking couplets means welcoming the new year. Li Ming: __________50__________ I can’t wait to do it with you! 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假如你是李华，你校下周将要举办主题为“健康校园，活力成长”的英文演讲比赛，请结合近期班级开展的“每日运动半小时”健康打卡活动，写一篇演讲稿介绍本次活动，谈谈活动中大家的变化和感受，并号召全校同学坚持锻炼、养成良好的健康生活习惯。 参考词汇：play football, benefit a lot, healthy habit, 要求： 1）包含所有提示短语，可适当发挥； 2）不得出现真实人名、校名； 3）词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear classmates, It’s my great honor to speak here. My topic is “Healthy Campus, Energetic Growth”. Recently, our class has carried out a half-hour daily exercise check-in activity. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s stick to daily exercise. Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中升学模拟考试英语试卷 本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。 答题要求及注意事项： 1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在答题卡上；准考证号用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上。 2. 选择题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净；非选择题部分，必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔、签字笔或圆珠笔书写在答题区域内，超出答题区域书写无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. No problem. B. Good for you. C. I don’t mind. 2. A. It’s Monday. B. It’s May 21st. C. It’s windy. 3. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I don’t. C. No, thanks. 4. A. Thank you. B. Don’t mention it. C. Good idea. 5. A. I think so. B. With pleasure. C. Never mind. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What sport does the boy like best? A. B. C. 7. What place will Jack visit this summer vacation? A. B. C. 8. When will the afternoon class begin? A. At 1:40. B. At 1:50. C. At 2:00. 9. How does Amy like geography? A Boring. B. Useful. C. Important. 10. What will the weather be like this Saturday? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 11. What will the speakers do this Sunday? A. Stay home. B. Watch a movie. C. Take a tour. 12. Where is the nearest flower shop? A Between a park and a school. B. Between a post office and a bank. C. Between a post office and a school. 13. How long does it take to walk to the flower shop? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 25 minutes. 14. How will the man get there finally? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 15. When did Tina buy the sports shoes? A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Friday. 16. What is wrong with the sports shoes? A. They are uncomfortable. B. They are worn out. C. They are out of colour. 17. What will the shop worker do first? A. Find out the where the shoes are B. Find out the problem of the shoes. C. Find out the customer’s address. 18. How soon will Tina know the final result? A. In a day. B. In two days. C. In three days. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. Who did Zhao Na go to Hangzhou with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her teacher. 20. What did Zhao Na like most? A. Visiting Leifeng Tower. B. Walking around the West Lake. C. Tasting some delicious food. 21. How did she feel about this trip? A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Amazed. 22. How long is the lunchtime for the students in the US? A. About half an hour. B. About an hour. C. About two hours. 23. Where do middle school students in Japan have lunch? A. In their homes. B. In their schools. C. In their classrooms. 24. What time is the lunch break usually in China? A. From 12:00 to 1:00. B. From 11:30 to 1:00. C. From 12:00 to 1:30. 25. What do children have with their school lunch in Finland? A. Milk. B. Apples. C. Cakes. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet When 26. The club will hold the first lesson on ________9th in Room 203. What to learn 27. To clean up the room and pick ________ clothes for trips. 28. To cook ________ different dishes. 29. To plant ________. 30. To ________ the desks or chairs. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was a kid, I loved climbing tall trees to see the world from up high. Growing up in Florida, I had few chances to climb. ____1____ in high school, I fell in love with climbing again. Now I can’t ____2____ my life without it. At first, I was very impatient when climbing. I just tried to climb fast and wanted to make fast ____3____. But I failed easily. I knew I had to change. Now before climbing, I think about the problem ____4____ in my mind. It’s like playing chess, planning my moves step by step. If I get stuck, I often ____5____ other climbers for advice. I have learned new skills and made new friends. Climbing helps me ____6____ my social skills. The best part of climbing is that there’s no single right way. There’s always a new ____7____. I often take unusual but natural routes. When I climb, I lose myself and ____8____ all my worries. Climbing teaches me patience, teamwork and determination. I learn to face difficulties with confidence. I ____9____ say “I can’t”. Through climbing, I make my body and mind ____10____. It helps me grow into a better person. 1. A. So B. But C. Then D. Because 2. A. like B. find C. imagine D. change 3. A. plans B. decisions C. friends D. progress 4. A. sadly B. loudly C. carefully D. angrily 5. A. ask B. tell C. talk D. thank 6. A. lose B. stop C. remember D. develop 7. A. lesson B. dream C. challenge D. experience 8. A. give up B. give away C. worry about D. forget about 9. A. never B. often C. usually D. always 10. A. weak B. strong C. quiet D. heavy 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者从童年到高中重新爱上攀岩的经历，攀岩不仅锻炼了身体，还培养了耐心、自信和社会技能，促进了个人成长。 【1题详解】 句意：在佛罗里达长大时，我很少有机会攀岩。但是在高中时，我又爱上了攀岩。 前文“had few chances”与后文“fell in love with climbing again”之间存在转折关系，尽管之前机会少，但后来重新爱上了攀岩，But符合。 【2题详解】 句意：现在我无法想象没有它的生活。 此处为固定搭配“can’t imagine life without...”表示“无法想象没有……的生活”，强调攀岩对生活至关重要，imagine“想象”符合语境，其他词汇不符合搭配。 【3题详解】 句意：我只是试图爬得快，想要快速取得进步。 根据前文“climb fast”以及后面的改变“planning my moves step by step”可知，作者一开始想要快速取得“进展，进步”，make progress“取得进步”，其他选项不符合“快”带来的结果。 【4题详解】 句意：现在攀岩前，我在脑海里仔细思考问题。 根据后文“planning my moves step by step”可知，思考需要“仔细”。根据语境，只有仔细思考才能计划好步骤，carefully“仔细地”符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：如果我被困住，我经常向其他攀岩者寻求建议。 根据“for advice”可知是寻求建议，ask sb for advice表示“向某人寻求建议”，ask符合搭配。 【6题详解】 句意：攀岩帮助我发展我的社交技能。 根据前文“made new friends”可知，社交技能得到了“提升，发展”，develop“发展”符合，其他选项意思相反或不符。 【7题详解】 句意：总会有一个新的挑战。 根据前文“no single right way”和攀岩的特性，每条路线都是一个新的“挑战”，challenge“挑战”符合攀岩克服困难的主题。 【8题详解】 句意：当我攀岩时，我忘乎所以，忘记了所有的烦恼。 根据前文“lose myself”可知，沉浸其中会“忘记”烦恼，forget about“忘记”符合，give up“放弃”、give away“赠送”、worry about“着急”均不符合攀岩时的情景。 【9题详解】 句意：我从不说“我不能”。 根据前文“face difficulties with confidence”可知，自信的人“从不”轻言放弃，never“从不”符合自信的态度。 【10题详解】 句意：通过攀岩，我使我的身心变得强壮。 根据后文“grow into a better person”可知，身心变得“强壮”是积极的变化，也符合上文不怕困难的表述，strong“强壮”符合运动带来的积极影响。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I started reading when I was five years old. My mother ____11____ (buy) me many picture books at that time. I was very interested ____12____ the beautiful pictures and interesting stories in them. As I grew up, I began to read many kinds ____13____ books. Now I often read books in my free time. I think reading is a good way to relax ____14____ (I). When I feel tired or stressed, I will pick ____15____ a book and read it. It can make me forget all my problems. Reading can also help us improve our writing skills. By reading good books, we can learn many good words ____16____ sentences, and we can also learn how ____17____ (organize) our ideas when we write. Besides, reading can broaden (拓宽) our horizons (视野). We can learn about different ____18____ (culture) and customs from all over the world. Treasure Island is a popular adventure book. It ____19____ (write) by Robert Louis Stevenson. I like it very much. Nowadays, with the ____20____ (develop) of technology, we can read e-books ____21____ (easy) on our phones or e-readers. E-books are very convenient ____22____ we can carry them anywhere. But I still like reading paper books better. I like the feeling of turning the pages and the smell of paper. Reading is a lifelong hobby. I ____23____ (keep) reading for the rest of my life. I hope more and more people will. fall in love with reading because reading can make us ____24____ (good) persons than before. Let’s start reading now and make reading ____25____ part of our life! 【答案】11. bought 12. in 13. of 14. myself 15. up 16. and 17. to organize 18. cultures 19. was written 20. development 21. easily 22. because 23. will keep 24. better 25. a 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕阅读展开，讲述作者的阅读经历、阅读的益处，以及当下阅读方式的变化，倡导人们养成阅读习惯。 【11题详解】 句意：那时我妈妈给我买了很多图画书。由“at that time”可知用一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought。 【12题详解】 句意：我对里面漂亮的图片和有趣的故事很感兴趣。 “be interested in”是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，符合语境。故填in。 【13题详解】 句意：随着我长大，我开始读很多种类的书。 “many kinds of”是固定搭配，意为“很多种类的”，符合语境。故填of。 【14题详解】 句意：我认为阅读是放松自己的好方法。 relax的逻辑主语是I，对应的反身代词为myself。故填myself。 【15题详解】 句意：当我感到疲惫或有压力时，我会拿起一本书读。 “pick up”是固定搭配，意为“拿起”，符合语境。故填up。 【16题详解】 句意：通过读好书，我们能学习很多好的单词和句子。words与sentences为并列关系，用and 连接。 【17题详解】 句意：我们也能学习写作时如何组织想法。 “how to do sth.”是“疑问词 + 不定式”结构，作learn的宾语。故填to organize。 【18题详解】 句意：我们能了解来自世界各地不同的文化和习俗。 different 后接可数名词复数，culture的复数为cultures。 【19题详解】 句意：它由罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森写的。 主语It与write是被动关系，且为一般过去时，结构为“was/were + 过去分词”，write的过去分词是written，主语为单数，故用was written。 20题详解】 句意：如今，随着科技的发展，我们能在手机或电子阅读器上轻松读电子书。“with the development of”是固定搭配，意为“随着……的发展”，develop的名词形式为development。 【21题详解】 句意：如今，随着科技的发展，我们能在手机或电子阅读器上轻松读电子书。 修饰动词read需用副词，easy的副词形式为easily。 【22题详解】 句意：电子书很方便，因为我们能把它们带到任何地方。后文“能把电子书带到任何地方”是前文“方便”的原因，用because 引导原因状语从句。 【23题详解】 句意：我会在余生坚持阅读。 由“for the rest of my life”可知用一般将来时，结构为“will + 动词原形”。故填will keep。 【24题详解】 句意：因为阅读能让我们比以前更优秀。由“than before”可知用比较级，good比较级为better。 【25题详解】 句意：让我们现在开始阅读，让阅读成为我们生活的一部分！ part是可数名词单数，表“一部分”时需用不定冠词，part以辅音音素开头，故用a。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bletchley Park Opening Hours: Every day (EXCEPT Christmas & New Year’s Day) Weekdays 9:30 a.m.—5 p.m., Weekends 10:30 a.m.—5 p.m. Price: Adults £ 10 Children (12-16) £ 6 Children under 12 Free Tickets bought online 20% off NRM (National Railway Museum) Opening Hours: Weekdays 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Museum Admission (门票): FREE Tel: 08448 153 139 For big trains, bigger stories and the biggest free day out, come to the world’s largest railway museum. Best of all it’s FREE. Yew Tree Farm Add: A 3400 Stratford Road Tel: 01564 792 701 Free admission Opening Hours: Tue.—Sun.10 a.m.—5 p.m. A modern shopping village made up of sixteen beautiful houses and a coffee shop in a yard offering all kinds of products from around the world. 26. Alice wants to buy two tickets to Bletchley Park for her 11-year-old daughter and herself online. How much should she pay? A. £ 6. B. £ 8. C. £ 10. D. £ 16. 27. When can we visit National Railway Museum? A. At 9:00 a.m. on Mondays. B. At 5:00 a.m. on Saturdays. C. At 9:00 a.m. on Saturdays. D. At 5:00 p.m. on Mondays. 28. Where can we shop and enjoy a cup of coffee? A. On Yew Tree Farm. B. In Bletchley Park. C. In National Railway Museum. D. On the big trains in NRM. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍英国三个景点（布莱切利公园、国家铁路博物馆、紫杉树农场）的开放时间、门票价格及特色。 【26题详解】 Bletchley Park的价格信息提到：“Adults £ 10”，“Children under 12 Free”，以及“Tickets bought online 20% off”。Alice是成人，需付£10；女儿11岁，免费。网上购买总价£10享受20%优惠，即£10×(1-20%)=£8。 【27题详解】 NRM (National Railway Museum) 的开放时间：“Weekdays 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.”，为工作日上午10点至下午6点。D选项：周一5:00 p.m.，属于工作日且在10:00 a.m.— 6:00 p.m. 范围内。 【28题详解】 Yew Tree Farm介绍：“A modern shopping village...and a coffee shop in a yard...”，一个由 16 座美丽房屋组成的现代购物村，院子里有一家咖啡店，在这里可以购物和喝咖啡。而Bletchley Park和NRM的介绍中未提及购物和咖啡服务。 B Baiyangdian Lake is mainly in Xiong’an New Area, Hebei. It is a key ecological (生态的) symbol of the new area and the largest freshwater lake on the North China Plain. It’s known as the “Pearl of North China”. Around Baiyangdian, there are green reeds (芦苇) and clear water. There are many kinds of fish, birds and plants here. In summer, its most famous scenery is the wide reeds and beautiful lotus flowers (荷花). Visitors can take a boat to enjoy the lake, watch birds and taste fresh local fish. It also has rich red culture, with many revolutionary stories, attracting visitors to learn about this history every year. Baiyangdian is a beautiful scenic spot, an ecological treasure of Xiong’an, and a symbol of Hebei’s ecology and culture. As an important wetland called the “Kidney (肾) of North China”, Baiyangdian helps adjust the climate and protect the environment. It makes Xiong’an more beautiful and is a great place to visit with family in summer. So the government calls on people to try to protect it and make it better. 29. What is Baiyangdian Lake known as? A. The “Pearl of South China”. B. The “Pearl of North China” C. The “Kidney of South Hebei” D. The “Kidney of North Hebei” 30. What is the most famous scenery of Baiyangdian in summer? A. Beautiful sunflower fields. B. Red cultural sites. C. Wide reeds and lotus flowers. D. High mountains and clear water. 31. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Why Baiyangdian Lake can help adjust the climate. B. How many visitors come to Baiyangdian Lake every year. C. Why people should protect and care for Baiyangdian Lake. D. How far it is from Baiyangdian Lake to Xiong’an New Area. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了位于河北雄安新区的白洋淀，它作为华北平原最大淡水湖，兼具优美的自然风光、丰富的红色文化与重要的生态价值，呼吁人们保护这片“华北明珠”。 【29题详解】 根据文章第一段最后一句“It’s known as the ‘Pearl of North China’.”可知，白洋淀著名的称号是“华北明珠”。 【30题详解】 根据文章第二段第三句“In summer, its most famous scenery is the wide reeds and beautiful lotus flowers.”可知，夏季最著名的景色是芦苇和荷花。 【31题详解】 第三段首先介绍了白洋淀的生态价值（如“华北之肾”、调节气候等），接着说明它让雄安更美丽，最后得出结论“So the government calls on people to try to protect it and make it better.”。整段文字通过阐述其重要性，旨在说明人们为什么要保护白洋淀。 C Long long ago, there was a big rock in a family’s vegetable garden. It often made people trip over and get hurt. One day, the son asked, “Dad, why don’t we dig out that annoying (烦人的) stone?” The father replied, “That rock has been there since your grandfather’s time. It’s huge, and I have no clue how long it would take to dig it out. Instead of wasting time trying to remove (移开) it, it’s better to just be careful around it and let it teach you to think smarter.” Years later, the boy grew up, got married and became a father himself. One day, his daughter complained (抱怨), “Dad, I really hate that big rock in the vegetable garden. Let’s hire someone to move it someday.” The father said, “No way! That rock is really heavy. If it could be moved, it would have been gone when I was a kid.” The daughter was upset because she’d tripped over it many times. So she decided to solve the problem. One morning, she grabbed a hoe (锄头) and a bucket of water. She poured water around the rock to soften the soil and waited for 10 minutes. Then, she used the hoe to loosen (松) the soil. She thought it would take all day to dig it out, but to her surprise, it only took a few minutes. The rock wasn’t as b… as they had thought. They had all been fooled by how large it seemed. This shows that the things we think are holding us back are often made bigger by our own worries. Sometimes, it is the “stubborn stones” in our minds that stop us from discovering new solutions and opportunities. 32. Why didn’t the father want to dig out the rock at first? A. Because he thought it was useful. B. Because he liked the rock very much. C. Because his grandfather didn’t allow him to do it. D. Because he thought it was huge and difficult to move. 33. How did the daughter remove the rock? A. She asked someone to move it. B. She used a hoe and water to loosen the soil. C. She waited for the father to help her. D. She broke the rock into small pieces. 34. What is the proper word in the sentence “The rock wasn’t as b… as they had thought.”? A. big B. bad C. broken D. beautiful 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Old things are always difficult to change. B. We should ask for help when meeting difficulties. C. We should be careful when walking in the garden. D. The “stubborn stones” in our minds may stop us. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一家三代被园中巨石困扰，孙女尝试后轻松挖出，说明内心的“顽固石头”常阻碍我们行动。 【32题详解】 第一段父亲回答“It’s huge, and I have no clue how long it would take to dig it out.”，父亲认为石头巨大且难以移动。 【33题详解】 第二段描述“She grabbed a hoe and a bucket of water. She poured water around the rock to soften the soil...used the hoe to loosen the soil.”，她拿起锄头和一桶水，浇水软化土壤，用锄头松土，她是用水和锄头松土的方式移走石头的。 【34题详解】 下文“They had all been fooled by how large it seemed.”，石头实际上并没有看起来那么“大”，此处应填big。 【35题详解】 文章最后一段“Sometimes, it is the ‘stubborn stones’ in our minds that stop us from discovering new solutions and opportunities.”，文章主旨是心中的顾虑会阻碍我们。 D “The best way to know the unknown is to go there, experience it and feel it with your heart,” Du Mengran told Nature. Called a “deep diver” by the famous science magazine, the 38-year-old Chinese scientist played an important role in the discovery of the world’s deepest-known animal ecosystem (生态系统). Earlier this month, she was named on Nature’s annual list of 10 people who helped shape science in 2025, along with Liang Wenfeng, 40, founder of AI company DeepSeek. Du is a deep-sea scientist at the Chinese Academy of Sciences. She has been diving with submersibles (潜水器) since 2016. In 2024, she led a team to dive 24 times in the northern Pacific Ocean with the Fendouzhe submersible. The harsh winter there brought many difficulties for them. But there, they tried to find a special ecosystem. It does not get energy from sunlight, but from chemicals like methane (甲烷) coming out of the ocean floor. This year, the team found more such ecosystems (made by chemicals) in the southern Pacific. “We used to think nothing could live in such bad conditions,” Du told Wenhui Daily. Diving in the sea can be challenging. The water pressure at the bottom of the ocean is about 1,000 times as strong as that at sea level. So Fendouzhe is made of titanium (钛). Inside the submersible, there is only a 1.8-meter-wide space for three scientists. Seasickness is also a trouble. “When I heard I was named one of Nature’s 10, I couldn’t even celebrate because I was too worried about my team feeling seasick,” Du said. However, deep-sea exploration may help answer many questions, such as how life began on Earth. For Du, all the hard work is valuable because of this. 36. What can we know about Du Mengran from the passage? A. She is 40 years old. B. She began diving with submersibles in 2016. C. She has never felt uncomfortable during her diving. D. She found the ecosystem alone in the southern Pacific. 37. What does the underlined word “harsh” probably mean? A. Quiet and safe. B. Warm and wet. C. Cool and boring. D. Difficult and terrible. 38. What problem did Du and her team meet? A. Small space in the submersible. B. Few vegetables and fruits. C. Very low water pressure. D. The team members’ homesickness. 39. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The difficulties of exploring the deep sea. B. How Fendouzhe helps scientists explore the deep sea. C A short introduction to Du Mengran and her deep-sea research. D. The discovery of the world’s deepest-known animal ecosystem. 40. What can we infer from the passage? A. Du doesn’t want to work with others. B. Du thinks deep-sea exploration is useless. C. Du is afraid of challenges in the deep sea. D. Du cares more about her team than her own honor. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物介绍记叙文，介绍中国深海科学家杜梦然的科研经历、重大发现、深海探测面临的艰难困境，以及她对深海探索价值的认可与团队责任心。 【36题详解】 根据第三段“She has been diving with submersibles since 2016.”可知，她自2016年起就开始使用潜水器潜水。 【37题详解】 根据第三段“The harsh winter there brought many difficulties for them.”可知，那里的冬天带来了许多困难，可推断“harsh”形容冬天环境恶劣、难熬，与“Difficult and terrible”意思相近。 【38题详解】 根据第五段“Inside the submersible, there is only a 1.8-meter-wide space for three scientists.”可知，潜水器内部空间狭小，这是他们遇到的问题之一。 【39题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了科学家杜梦然入选《自然》杂志年度十大人物、她的深海研究工作、面临的困难以及研究的意义，C项“A short introduction to Du Mengran and her deep-sea research.”最能概括全文主旨。 【40题详解】 根据第五段最后一句“When I heard I was named one of Nature’s 10, I couldn’t even celebrate because I was too worried about my team feeling seasick,”可知，杜梦然因担心团队晕船甚至无法庆祝自己的荣誉，由此可推断她更关心团队而非个人荣誉。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Reflection learning (反思性学习) means thinking carefully about something to understand it better. It is not about being negative (负面的) — it’s about asking questions, making good choices, and learning from what you do. Everyone reflects in their own way. There’s no one right way to do it. You don’t have to see it as extra homework. You can practice reflection anytime while you’re learning. Reflective learning can help you in many ways. First, it helps you plan and decide what to do first. With so many things like school, family, friends and hobbies, you can feel stressed. Reflection helps you manage your time and choose what’s most important. It also helps you set and reach goals. When you connect school goals to your life goals, you’ll feel more excited about learning. Reflection can also help you stop putting things off and feel less stressed. By thinking about when and why you avoid tasks, you can change those habits and feel more confident. To reflect well, you can try tools like reflective journals (日志). In the journal, write what happened, what you did, what you learned and what you could do better. You can also include feedback (反馈), pictures or notes. Try to write often, focus on one topic, ask yourself questions and review your writing to find useful patterns. There are no wrong answers, so just be honest in your reflection and keep learning. 41. What is reflection learning about? ________________________________ 42. When can you practice reflection while you’re learning? ________________________________ 43. How will you feel about learning when you connect school goals to your life goals? ________________________________ 44. Why do we try reflective journals? ________________________________ 45. What do you think of reflection learning? Where do you think students can have reflection learning? ________________________________ 【答案】41. It is about asking questions, making good choices, and learning from what you do. 42. We can practice reflection anytime while we’re learning. 43. We’ll feel more excited about learning. 44. Because they help us reflect well. 45. I think it is very useful. Students can have reflection learning at home or at school. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了什么是反思性学习、它的多种益处以及如何通过反思日志等工具来练习反思。 【41题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Reflection learning (反思性学习) means thinking carefully about something to understand it better.”及第二句可知，反思性学习是关于通过仔细思考来更好地理解事物，并涉及提问、做出好选择以及从实践中学习。 【42题详解】 根据第二段第三句“You can practice reflection anytime while you’re learning.”可知，在学习过程中，你可以在任何时间练习反思。 【43题详解】 根据第二段第六句“When you connect school goals to your life goals, you’ll feel more excited about learning.”可知，当把学校目标与生活目标联系起来时，你会对学习感到更加兴奋。 【44题详解】 根据第三段第三句“To reflect well, you can try tools like reflective journals (日志).”可知，我们尝试反思日志是为了更好地进行反思。 【45题详解】 本题为开放性问题。根据全文对反思性学习益处的描述可知，我认为它非常有用（It is very helpful.）；且根据第二段第三句可知，学生可以在任何地方（anywhere/at school or at home）进行反思性学习。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面对话的情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Ming and his grandma are getting ready for the Spring Festival.) Li Ming: Grandma, Spring Festival couplets (春联) will be stuck (粘贴) tomorrow morning, right? __________46__________ Grandma: Of course you can help, my boy. It’s our traditional custom for the Spring Festival. Li Ming: Great. __________47__________ Grandma: We stick red couplets because red stands for good luck and happiness in our Chinese culture. Li Ming: That’s so meaningful. Do we need to prepare any special glue for it? Grandma: __________48__________ We just need some rice paste. It’s easy to make and not be harmful to the door. Li Ming: Wow, rice paste is a good choice. __________49__________ Grandma: We will do it after cleaning the house tomorrow. Cleaning also means sweeping away bad luck. Sticking couplets means welcoming the new year. Li Ming: __________50__________ I can’t wait to do it with you! 【答案】46. Can I help you? 47. Why do we stick red couplets? 48. No, we don’t. 49. When will we stick them? 50. Sounds great./These customs are so meaningful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是李明和奶奶为春节做准备的情景对话，二人围绕贴春联展开交流，谈及贴春联的习俗寓意、粘贴所用米糊以及清扫房屋再贴春联的先后讲究。 【46题详解】 后文奶奶回复“Of course you can help”，说明空格处李明询问自己能不能帮忙贴春联，故“Can I help you?”符合语境。 【47题详解】 奶奶紧接着解释贴红色春联的原因，因此李明空格处是询问为什么要贴红色春联，故“Why do we stick red couplets?”符合语境。 【48题详解】 后文说明只用米糊即可，不需要特殊胶水，空格处先对一般疑问句作否定回答，故“No, we don’t.”符合语境。 【49题详解】 奶奶回答明天打扫完房子之后再贴春联，空格处李明应是询问贴春联的时间，故“When will we stick them?”符合语境。 【50题详解】 听完清扫、贴春联各自的新年寓意后，李明发出感慨，对习俗的认可或评价，情绪积极，衔接后句迫不及待的心情，故“Sounds great.”或“These customs are so meaningful.”均符合语境。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假如你是李华，你校下周将要举办主题为“健康校园，活力成长”的英文演讲比赛，请结合近期班级开展的“每日运动半小时”健康打卡活动，写一篇演讲稿介绍本次活动，谈谈活动中大家的变化和感受，并号召全校同学坚持锻炼、养成良好的健康生活习惯。 参考词汇：play football, benefit a lot, healthy habit, 要求： 1）包含所有提示短语，可适当发挥； 2）不得出现真实人名、校名； 3）词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear classmates, It’s my great honor to speak here. My topic is “Healthy Campus, Energetic Growth”. Recently, our class has carried out a half-hour daily exercise check-in activity. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s stick to daily exercise. Thanks for listening. 【答案】One possible version Dear classmates, It’s my great honor to speak here. My topic is “Healthy Campus, Energetic Growth”. Recently, our class has carried out a half-hour daily exercise check-in activity. We take part in different sports every day. Some students play football on the playground, while others choose to run or jump rope. We really benefit a lot from this daily exercise. We are stronger and more focused in class. All of us feel relaxed and happy after sports. Moreover, we have realized the importance of a healthy habit. I hope we can keep exercising and develop good living habits, such as sleeping early and staying away from junk food. Let’s stick to daily exercise. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性演讲稿，以一般现在时为主。 明确要点： 校园活动、活动意义 确定人称：以第一人称（We/our/I）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：礼貌开场，点明演讲主题，引出校园运动打卡活动。 主体段： 第一层：介绍活动的具体内容。 第二层：阐述活动带来的好处。 第三层：提出倡议（坚持运动、早睡、远离垃圾食品）。 结尾段：发出呼吁，总结感受并升华。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：校园场所 地点选择：playground 活动内容：play football/run/jump rope/daily exercise check-in/take a walk/sit and chat with friends 作用效果：We are stronger/more focused in class/feel relaxed and happy/realized the importance of a healthy habit/feel less stressed/make new friends 要点二：活动意义 意义选择：benefit a lot/stronger/focused/relaxed/happy/healthy habit/become more patient and careful 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $