精品解析：河南周口市项城市丁集镇第二初级中学等校2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月阶段检测英语

2025-2026学年下期第二次质量检测试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共六大题，满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡相应位置。 3.答案全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Windy 2. What festival does the boy like best? A. Spring Festival B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Christmas 3. Where will the girl go this Sunday? A. To the park B. To the zoo C. To the cinema 4. What time is the party going to start? A. At 6:30 B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30 5. What would the girl like to drink? A. Orange juice B. Milk C. Tea 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段内容后有几个小题。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段内容读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is Tom going to do for his mother’s birthday? A. Buy a cake B. Cook dinner C. Buy a dress 7. When is Tom’s mother’s birthday? A. Next Monday B. Next Wednesday C. Next Friday 听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. Why doesn’t the boy want to go out? A. It’s too hot B. It’s too cold C. It’s raining 9. What do they decide to do at last? A. Watch TV B. Play games C. Read books 听第8段独白，回答第10至12小题。 10. Where does Linda come from? A. Canada B. Australia C. England 11. What’s Linda’s favorite season? A. Spring B. Summer C. Winter 12. What does Linda often do in her favorite season? A. Fly kites B. Go swimming C. Make snowmen 听第9段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What’s the date today? A. June 1st B. June 2nd C. June 3rd 14. What activity will they have on Children’s Day? A. A school trip B. A party C. A talent show 15. What can the boy do? A. Sing songs B. Dance C. Tell stories 第三节 听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。 Name Favorite festival Activities Favorite food Mike 16.______ Festival Visit relatives and________ games Dumplings Amy Dragon Boat Festival Watch boat________ 19.______ Jack Mid-Autumn Festival Enjoy the________ Mooncakes 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A The four seasons bring different beautiful views and fun activities all year round. I live in a small city in the north of China. We have four clear seasons. Each season has its own beauty and special things to do. Spring usually comes in March. The weather turns warm slowly. The ice on the rivers melts, and trees and grass turn green. All kinds of colorful flowers come out everywhere. Birds sing happily in the trees. On warm spring days, my classmates and I often go hiking in the mountains or fly kites on the square. My parents love to plant flowers and vegetables in our small garden. Spring is a lively season, and it makes everyone feel energetic. We always say spring is the start of a new year. Summer arrives in June. It is the hottest season here. The days are long and the nights are short. Most students love summer best because we have a long summer vacation. During the vacation, we don’t need to go to school. Many children like going to the swimming pool to cool down. Some families drive to the countryside or the seaside for a short trip. I like eating fresh watermelons and ice cream in summer. They taste so sweet and help me beat the heat. Sometimes it rains heavily in summer. After the rain, the air becomes fresh, and we can often see a beautiful rainbow in the sky. Autumn comes after summer, from September to November. It is my favorite season. The weather is cool and comfortable, not too hot or too cold. The sky is clear and blue. Leaves on the trees turn yellow and red. When the wind blows, leaves fall down like dancing butterflies. Farmers are busy with the harvest. Fruits like apples, pears and grapes are ripe. On weekends, my family often pick fruits on the farm. We also take walks in the park and enjoy the cool wind. Autumn is a harvest season and it gives us lots of joy. Winter lasts from December to February. It is cold and sometimes snowy. When it snows, the whole city becomes white. Kids are very excited. We make snowmen, have snowball fights and skate on the ice. Even though the weather is cold, we still have great fun outdoors. During the Spring Festival, the most important festival in China, families get together to have big dinners and welcome the new year. I love all the four seasons. Each season brings different happiness and memories to my life. 1. Where does the writer live? A. In a big city in south China. B. In a small city in north China. C. In a town near the sea. D. In the countryside. 2. What do the writer and his classmates often do in spring? A. Go swimming. B. Pick fruits. C. Fly kites. D. Make snowmen. 3. Why do most students like summer? A. Because there are many flowers. B. Because they have a long vacation. C. Because the weather is cool. D. Because they can pick fruits. 4. Which season is the writer’s favorite? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Spring is a lively season. B. It never rains in summer in the writer’s city. C. Farmers are busy harvesting in autumn. D. People get together for the Spring Festival in winter. B Birthday parties are always full of laughter and happiness. In different countries, people have different ways to celebrate birthdays. Today let’s learn about birthday customs in some countries. In China, birthdays are important for everyone. For kids, parents usually hold a small party at home or in a restaurant. They invite relatives and close friends. On the birthday table, there are delicious dishes, fresh fruits and a big birthday cake with candles. Before eating the cake, the birthday person makes a silent wish and then blows out all the candles. People believe if you blow out all candles in one go, your wish will come true. Long noodles are a must on Chinese birthday tables. They stand for long life. Family members and friends sing the birthday song together and give nice gifts to the birthday kid. For old people, their families usually prepare big dinners to wish them health and long life. In the United States, birthday parties are usually held at home or in some interesting places like parks or amusement parks. American kids love birthday parties very much. Their parents decorate the house with colorful balloons and birthday posters. Guests bring small gifts and colorful birthday cards. During the party, children play fun games, sing and dance. The birthday cake is the center of the party. There is one candle for each year of the birthday person’s age. After eating food and cake, kids often share candies and small toys. Another interesting custom is the “birthday spank”. Friends will gently pat the birthday person’s back for good luck. In Canada, people have a special birthday tradition called “pin the tail”. It is a popular game at children’s birthday parties. Besides cakes and games, Canadians also like to put a small coin inside the birthday cake. If someone finds the coin in their piece of cake, people think he or she will have good luck in the next year. Canadian families often invite neighbors to join the birthday party, so the party is always lively and warm. In Japan, birthday celebrations are a little different. For young children, parents prepare a special meal with red rice and red beans. Red is a symbol of good luck in Japan. When children turn three, five and seven years old, there is a special festival for them. Families go to temples to pray for their healthy growth. Japanese people also eat birthday cakes, but they pay more attention to family time on birthdays. They hope every family member can stay together happily. Birthday customs are different around the world, but they all carry the same best wishes: love, happiness and good luck. 6. What do long noodles mean on Chinese birthdays? A. Good luck B. Long life C. Happiness D. Good health 7. What is the special game at Canadian birthday parties? A. Pin the tail B. Blow out candles C. Sing birthday songs D. Have snowball fights 8. Why do Japanese people eat red rice on kids’ birthdays? A. Red rice tastes delicious B. Red stands for good luck C. It is a kind of traditional cake D. It can keep children strong 9. Which country has the custom of "birthday spank"? A. China B. Canada C. America D. Japan 10. What is the same meaning of birthday customs in different countries? A. To play different games B. To eat different food C. To send different gifts D. To show best wishes C Hello, everyone! My name is Sally. I am a Grade Seven student. I live in a beautiful town. The weather here changes a lot in different seasons. I like watching the weather and doing different activities with my friends. Now let me talk about my favorite festivals and my daily activities on festivals. My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually comes in September or October. The weather is cool and dry at that time. The sky is bright, and the moon is round and big on festival night. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunion. No matter how busy people are, they will go back home to stay with their families. On the day of the Mid-Autumn Festival, my mom always cooks a big delicious dinner. We have chicken, fish, vegetables and all kinds of tasty dishes. After dinner, we move a small table to the yard. We put mooncakes, fruits and nuts on the table. Then we sit together, watch the bright full moon and talk happily. Mooncakes are the most special food for this festival. There are different flavors, such as red bean, lotus seed and fruit. I like fruit mooncakes best because they are not too sweet. My grandma often tells us old stories about Chang’e and the rabbit on the moon. Those stories are so interesting. Besides the Mid-Autumn Festival, I also like the Dragon Boat Festival. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. At this time, the weather is hot and rainy in our town. The most famous activity is dragon boat races. Many teams take part in the races along the river. People stand by the river and cheer loudly for their favorite teams. It is really exciting to watch the races. Zongzi is the traditional food for the festival. My aunt is good at making zongzi. She makes salty zongzi with meat and sweet zongzi with beans. I love eating zongzi very much. We also hang special grass on the doors to keep bad things away. I also enjoy Children’s Day. It is on June 1st every year. On that day, our school holds a big party. We sing songs, dance and put on short plays. We don’t have much homework, so we can play all day. My parents always buy new books or toys for me as gifts. Festivals bring us joy and let us know more about traditional culture. I always have a wonderful time on these festivals. I hope you can also enjoy different festivals. 11. When does the Mid-Autumn Festival usually come? A. In June. B. In July. C. In September or October. D. In December. 12. What do people mainly do on Mid-Autumn Festival night? A. Watch dragon boat races. B. Watch the moon and eat mooncakes. C. Sing and dance at school. D. Make zongzi together. 13. What food do people eat on the Dragon Boat Festival? A. Mooncakes. B. Zongzi. C. Dumplings. D. Cakes. 14. Which activity do students do on Children’s Day at school? A. Have a big dinner. B. Tell old stories. C. Put on shows. D. Watch the moon. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Sally dislikes sweet mooncakes. B. Dragon Boat Festival is in spring. C. The weather is cold on Mid-Autumn Festival. D. Sally only likes Mid-Autumn Festival. D Dear Tom, How is everything going with you? I’m writing this letter to tell you about my last weekend and the coming summer vacation. Last weekend was great. On Saturday morning, the weather was sunny and warm. I got up at seven o’clock. After breakfast, I went to the city park with my best friend Leo. We walked around the lake first. Then we flew a big kite. The kite flew very high in the blue sky. At noon, we had lunch in a small restaurant near the park. The food there was cheap and delicious. In the afternoon, we read storybooks in the city library. The library was quiet and comfortable. I read an interesting book about different festivals around the world. I learned a lot from it. In the evening, I helped my mom clean the house. After that, I did my homework carefully. I went to bed at nine thirty. On Sunday, it rained all day. So I didn’t go out. I stayed at home all day. In the morning, I learned to make dumplings with my grandma. It was not easy at first, but I finally made some nice dumplings. They tasted good for lunch. In the afternoon, I watched a funny cartoon on TV. Then I practiced playing the piano for one hour. Music is my favorite hobby. In the evening, my family and I talked about our summer vacation plans. The summer vacation is coming soon. It will start on July 5th and end on August 31st. We will have nearly two months’ holiday. I have many plans for the vacation. First, I want to visit my grandparents in the countryside. The air there is fresh and the scenery is beautiful. I can help my grandpa water vegetables and pick fruits. Second, I plan to learn swimming. Summer is hot, and swimming is a great sport to keep cool. Third, I will read more books and finish my vacation homework on time. I also want to take a short trip with my parents to a coastal city. I’m looking forward to the wonderful vacation. What about your weekend and vacation plans? Please write to me soon and tell me something about you. Yours, Jack 16. Where did Jack go last Saturday afternoon? A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the restaurant. D. To his grandma’s home. 17. What was the weather like last Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. D. Snowy. 18. Who taught Jack to make dumplings? A. His friend Leo. B. His mother. C. His grandma. D. His father. 19. How long will Jack’s summer vacation last? A. About one month. B. About two months. C. About three months. D. About half a month. 20. Which of the following is NOT Jack’s vacation plan? A. Visit his grandparents. B. Learn to swim. C. Learn to fly kites. D. Take a trip with parents. 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） It is May now. The weather becomes warm and ____21____. Spring is everywhere. Today is Sunday. My friends and I don’t need to go to school, ____22____ we decide to have a picnic on the hill outside our town. We meet at the school gate ____23____ eight o’clock in the morning. Everyone brings different food and drinks. Lily brings some fruit and orange juice. Tom takes a big birthday cake. It is for me, because this Sunday is my ____24____. I feel so happy. I take bread, sandwiches and some cookies. When we get to the hill, we find a big tree. We put our things under the tree. The wind blows gently. Birds are singing in the tree. We talk and laugh ____25____. First, we play games together. We run and jump around. All of us have great ____26____. Later, we start to enjoy our food. The cake looks nice and tastes ____27____. Everyone shares their food with each other. At noon, the sun shines brightly. It is a little hot. We sit under the big tree to have a rest. We talk about our favorite ____28____. Lucy says she likes summer best. She loves swimming and long vacation. Mike’s favorite season is winter. He likes ____29____ snowmen and having snowball fights. I like spring best. I think spring is full of life. It’s a good time to ____30____ outdoor activities. Time flies quickly. In the afternoon, we take many nice ____31____ on the hill. Before going back home, we sing the birthday song together for me. I make a wish and ____32____ out the candles on the cake. All my friends cheer for me. On the way home, we are all tired ____33____ very happy. This is a special birthday for me. I will never forget this ____34____ picnic with my dear friends. Seasons change, but the friendship between us will always ____35____. 21. A. cold B. snowy C. sunny D. rainy 22. A. so B. but C. or D. because 23. A. in B. on C. at D. for 24. A. festival B. birthday C. holiday D. trip 25. A. sadly B. quietly C. happily D. angrily 26. A. time B. fun C. food D. luck 27. A. terrible B. bad C. sweet D. sour 28. A. festivals B. seasons C. subjects D. sports 29. A. make B. making C. makes D. made 30. A. do B. does C. doing D. did 31. A. books B. photos C. gifts D. balls 32. A. blow B. blows C. blowing D. blew 33. A. and B. so C. or D. but 34. A. boring B. terrible C. wonderful D. difficult 35. A. die B. lose C. stay D. leave 四、语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 weather, celebrate, together, drink, cake, song, invite, warm, happy, activity Today is June 1st, Children’s Day. The ____36____ is fine. It’s sunny and ____37____. Our class has a big party to ____38____ the festival. Our teacher ____39____ all of us to take part in different ____40____. We get ____41____ in the classroom. First, we sing the classic children’s ____42____. Then we dance and play interesting games. Later, we share a big fruit ____43____ and different kinds of juice to ____44____. Everyone smiles and feels ____45____. We really have a great time today. 第二节 阅读短文，根据括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually ____46____ (come) in January or February. Before the festival, people are busy ____47____ (clean) their houses and buying delicious food. On New Year’s Eve, families get together ____48____ (have) a big dinner. Kids love it because they can get red envelopes. During the festival, people visit their relatives and friends. Everyone ____49____ (be) friendly to each other. We all enjoy ____50____ (we) during the Spring Festival. 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Linda. ____51____ B: It’s sunny and cool. It’s a nice day. A: Yes. By the way, ____52____ B: My birthday is next Saturday. A: Oh, really? ____53____ B: Sure, I’d love to. A: ____54____ B: We will sing the birthday song, play games and eat a big birthday cake. A: Sounds great. I will prepare a small gift for you. B: Thank you very much. A: You’re welcome. ____55____ B: See you. A. What’s the weather like today? B. When is your birthday? C. Would you like to come to my birthday party? D. What will you do at the party? E. What food will you prepare? F. See you then. G. Happy birthday to you! 六、书面表达（共20分） 56. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解中国的传统节日。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封邮件，介绍你最喜欢的节日——端午节。 提示要点：节日时间：农历五月初五；天气特点：天气炎热，时常下雨；传统活动：赛龙舟；传统食物：粽子；你的感受：喜欢这个节日，感受传统文化魅力。 要求：词数70-90词；语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；可适当发挥，不得出现真实姓名、校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年下期第二次质量检测试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共六大题，满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡相应位置。 3.答案全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Windy 2. What festival does the boy like best? A. Spring Festival B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Christmas 3. Where will the girl go this Sunday? A. To the park B. To the zoo C. To the cinema 4. What time is the party going to start? A. At 6:30 B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30 5. What would the girl like to drink? A. Orange juice B. Milk C. Tea 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段内容后有几个小题。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段内容读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is Tom going to do for his mother’s birthday? A. Buy a cake B. Cook dinner C. Buy a dress 7. When is Tom’s mother’s birthday? A. Next Monday B. Next Wednesday C. Next Friday 听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. Why doesn’t the boy want to go out? A. It’s too hot B. It’s too cold C. It’s raining 9. What do they decide to do at last? A. Watch TV B. Play games C. Read books 听第8段独白，回答第10至12小题。 10. Where does Linda come from? A. Canada B. Australia C. England 11. What’s Linda’s favorite season? A. Spring B. Summer C. Winter 12. What does Linda often do in her favorite season? A. Fly kites B. Go swimming C. Make snowmen 听第9段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What’s the date today? A. June 1st B. June 2nd C. June 3rd 14. What activity will they have on Children’s Day? A. A school trip B. A party C. A talent show 15. What can the boy do? A. Sing songs B. Dance C. Tell stories 第三节 听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。 Name Favorite festival Activities Favorite food Mike 16.______ Festival Visit relatives and________ games Dumplings Amy Dragon Boat Festival Watch boat________ 19.______ Jack Mid-Autumn Festival Enjoy the________ Mooncakes 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A The four seasons bring different beautiful views and fun activities all year round. I live in a small city in the north of China. We have four clear seasons. Each season has its own beauty and special things to do. Spring usually comes in March. The weather turns warm slowly. The ice on the rivers melts, and trees and grass turn green. All kinds of colorful flowers come out everywhere. Birds sing happily in the trees. On warm spring days, my classmates and I often go hiking in the mountains or fly kites on the square. My parents love to plant flowers and vegetables in our small garden. Spring is a lively season, and it makes everyone feel energetic. We always say spring is the start of a new year. Summer arrives in June. It is the hottest season here. The days are long and the nights are short. Most students love summer best because we have a long summer vacation. During the vacation, we don’t need to go to school. Many children like going to the swimming pool to cool down. Some families drive to the countryside or the seaside for a short trip. I like eating fresh watermelons and ice cream in summer. They taste so sweet and help me beat the heat. Sometimes it rains heavily in summer. After the rain, the air becomes fresh, and we can often see a beautiful rainbow in the sky. Autumn comes after summer, from September to November. It is my favorite season. The weather is cool and comfortable, not too hot or too cold. The sky is clear and blue. Leaves on the trees turn yellow and red. When the wind blows, leaves fall down like dancing butterflies. Farmers are busy with the harvest. Fruits like apples, pears and grapes are ripe. On weekends, my family often pick fruits on the farm. We also take walks in the park and enjoy the cool wind. Autumn is a harvest season and it gives us lots of joy. Winter lasts from December to February. It is cold and sometimes snowy. When it snows, the whole city becomes white. Kids are very excited. We make snowmen, have snowball fights and skate on the ice. Even though the weather is cold, we still have great fun outdoors. During the Spring Festival, the most important festival in China, families get together to have big dinners and welcome the new year. I love all the four seasons. Each season brings different happiness and memories to my life. 1. Where does the writer live? A. In a big city in south China. B. In a small city in north China. C. In a town near the sea. D. In the countryside. 2. What do the writer and his classmates often do in spring? A. Go swimming. B. Pick fruits. C. Fly kites. D. Make snowmen. 3. Why do most students like summer? A. Because there are many flowers. B. Because they have a long vacation. C. Because the weather is cool. D. Because they can pick fruits. 4. Which season is the writer’s favorite? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Spring is a lively season. B. It never rains in summer in the writer’s city. C. Farmers are busy harvesting in autumn. D. People get together for the Spring Festival in winter. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者以自己生活的中国北方小城为背景，按春、夏、秋、冬的顺序，分别介绍了每个季节的气候特点、自然景观和人们的典型活动。 【1题详解】 第一段第二句“I live in a small city in the north of China.”，作者住在中国北方的一个小城市。 【2题详解】 第二段倒数第三句“On warm spring days, my classmates and I often go hiking in the mountains or fly kites on the square.”，春天他们经常放风筝。 【3题详解】 第三段第三句“Most students love summer best because we have a long summer vacation.”，学生喜欢夏天是因为有长假。 【4题详解】 第四段前两句“Autumn comes after summer...It is my favorite season.”，作者最喜欢的季节是秋天。 【5题详解】 第三段倒数第二句“Sometimes it rains heavily in summer.”，夏天是会下雨的，选项B说“从不下雨”与原文不符。 B Birthday parties are always full of laughter and happiness. In different countries, people have different ways to celebrate birthdays. Today let’s learn about birthday customs in some countries. In China, birthdays are important for everyone. For kids, parents usually hold a small party at home or in a restaurant. They invite relatives and close friends. On the birthday table, there are delicious dishes, fresh fruits and a big birthday cake with candles. Before eating the cake, the birthday person makes a silent wish and then blows out all the candles. People believe if you blow out all candles in one go, your wish will come true. Long noodles are a must on Chinese birthday tables. They stand for long life. Family members and friends sing the birthday song together and give nice gifts to the birthday kid. For old people, their families usually prepare big dinners to wish them health and long life. In the United States, birthday parties are usually held at home or in some interesting places like parks or amusement parks. American kids love birthday parties very much. Their parents decorate the house with colorful balloons and birthday posters. Guests bring small gifts and colorful birthday cards. During the party, children play fun games, sing and dance. The birthday cake is the center of the party. There is one candle for each year of the birthday person’s age. After eating food and cake, kids often share candies and small toys. Another interesting custom is the “birthday spank”. Friends will gently pat the birthday person’s back for good luck. In Canada, people have a special birthday tradition called “pin the tail”. It is a popular game at children’s birthday parties. Besides cakes and games, Canadians also like to put a small coin inside the birthday cake. If someone finds the coin in their piece of cake, people think he or she will have good luck in the next year. Canadian families often invite neighbors to join the birthday party, so the party is always lively and warm. In Japan, birthday celebrations are a little different. For young children, parents prepare a special meal with red rice and red beans. Red is a symbol of good luck in Japan. When children turn three, five and seven years old, there is a special festival for them. Families go to temples to pray for their healthy growth. Japanese people also eat birthday cakes, but they pay more attention to family time on birthdays. They hope every family member can stay together happily. Birthday customs are different around the world, but they all carry the same best wishes: love, happiness and good luck. 6. What do long noodles mean on Chinese birthdays? A. Good luck B. Long life C. Happiness D. Good health 7. What is the special game at Canadian birthday parties? A. Pin the tail B. Blow out candles C. Sing birthday songs D. Have snowball fights 8. Why do Japanese people eat red rice on kids’ birthdays? A. Red rice tastes delicious B. Red stands for good luck C. It is a kind of traditional cake D. It can keep children strong 9. Which country has the custom of "birthday spank"? A. China B. Canada C. America D. Japan 10. What is the same meaning of birthday customs in different countries? A. To play different games B. To eat different food C. To send different gifts D. To show best wishes 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国、美国、加拿大和日本四个国家不同的生日习俗，虽然各地庆祝方式有差异，但都寄托着美好的祝愿。 【6题详解】 根据第二段中“Long noodles are a must on Chinese birthday tables. They stand for long life.”可知，在中国生日餐桌上，长寿面代表着长寿。 【7题详解】 根据第四段中“In Canada, people have a special birthday tradition called ‘pin the tail’. It is a popular game at children's birthday parties.”可知，加拿大生日聚会上的特殊游戏是“pin the tail”。 【8题详解】 根据第五段中“For young children, parents prepare a special meal with red rice and red beans. Red is a symbol of good luck in Japan.”可知，日本人吃红米饭是因为红色象征着好运。 【9题详解】 根据第三段（关于美国的段落）中“Another interesting custom is the ‘birthday spank’.”可知，“生日轻拍屁股”是美国的习俗。 【10题详解】 根据最后一段中“Birthday customs are different around the world, but they all carry the same best wishes: love, happiness and good luck.”可知，不同国家生日习俗的共同意义是表达美好的祝愿。 C Hello, everyone! My name is Sally. I am a Grade Seven student. I live in a beautiful town. The weather here changes a lot in different seasons. I like watching the weather and doing different activities with my friends. Now let me talk about my favorite festivals and my daily activities on festivals. My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually comes in September or October. The weather is cool and dry at that time. The sky is bright, and the moon is round and big on festival night. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunion. No matter how busy people are, they will go back home to stay with their families. On the day of the Mid-Autumn Festival, my mom always cooks a big delicious dinner. We have chicken, fish, vegetables and all kinds of tasty dishes. After dinner, we move a small table to the yard. We put mooncakes, fruits and nuts on the table. Then we sit together, watch the bright full moon and talk happily. Mooncakes are the most special food for this festival. There are different flavors, such as red bean, lotus seed and fruit. I like fruit mooncakes best because they are not too sweet. My grandma often tells us old stories about Chang’e and the rabbit on the moon. Those stories are so interesting. Besides the Mid-Autumn Festival, I also like the Dragon Boat Festival. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. At this time, the weather is hot and rainy in our town. The most famous activity is dragon boat races. Many teams take part in the races along the river. People stand by the river and cheer loudly for their favorite teams. It is really exciting to watch the races. Zongzi is the traditional food for the festival. My aunt is good at making zongzi. She makes salty zongzi with meat and sweet zongzi with beans. I love eating zongzi very much. We also hang special grass on the doors to keep bad things away. I also enjoy Children’s Day. It is on June 1st every year. On that day, our school holds a big party. We sing songs, dance and put on short plays. We don’t have much homework, so we can play all day. My parents always buy new books or toys for me as gifts. Festivals bring us joy and let us know more about traditional culture. I always have a wonderful time on these festivals. I hope you can also enjoy different festivals. 11. When does the Mid-Autumn Festival usually come? A. In June. B. In July. C. In September or October. D. In December. 12. What do people mainly do on Mid-Autumn Festival night? A. Watch dragon boat races. B. Watch the moon and eat mooncakes. C. Sing and dance at school. D. Make zongzi together. 13. What food do people eat on the Dragon Boat Festival? A. Mooncakes. B. Zongzi. C. Dumplings. D. Cakes. 14. Which activity do students do on Children’s Day at school? A. Have a big dinner. B. Tell old stories. C. Put on shows. D. Watch the moon. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Sally dislikes sweet mooncakes. B. Dragon Boat Festival is in spring. C. The weather is cold on Mid-Autumn Festival. D. Sally only likes Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以七年级学生Sally的视角，介绍了她最喜欢的几个节日（中秋节、端午节、儿童节），包括节日的时间、天气、传统活动、特色食物以及她的个人经历，展现了节日带来的快乐与文化意义。 【11题详解】 第二段提到“It usually comes in September or October.”，可知中秋节通常在九月或十月到来。 【12题详解】 第三段提到“We put mooncakes, fruits and nuts on the table. Then we sit together, watch the bright full moon and talk happily.”，可知中秋节晚上人们主要吃月饼、赏月。 【13题详解】 第四段提到“Zongzi is the traditional food for the festival.”，可知端午节的传统食物是粽子。 【14题详解】 第五段提到“We sing songs, dance and put on short plays.”，可知学生在儿童节会表演短剧等节目，与选项C“Put on shows”（表演节目）意思相符。 【15题详解】 第四段提到“At this time, the weather is hot and rainy”，可知端午节天气炎热，应为夏季而非春季；第二段提到“The weather is cool and dry”，可知中秋节天气凉爽而非寒冷；第四段提到“Besides the Mid-Autumn Festival, I also like...”及第五段提到“I also enjoy Children’s Day.”，可知Sally不只喜欢中秋节；第三段提到“I like fruit mooncakes best because they are not too sweet.”，可推断Sally更喜欢不太甜的月饼，即不喜欢太甜的月饼。故选A。 D Dear Tom, How is everything going with you? I’m writing this letter to tell you about my last weekend and the coming summer vacation. Last weekend was great. On Saturday morning, the weather was sunny and warm. I got up at seven o’clock. After breakfast, I went to the city park with my best friend Leo. We walked around the lake first. Then we flew a big kite. The kite flew very high in the blue sky. At noon, we had lunch in a small restaurant near the park. The food there was cheap and delicious. In the afternoon, we read storybooks in the city library. The library was quiet and comfortable. I read an interesting book about different festivals around the world. I learned a lot from it. In the evening, I helped my mom clean the house. After that, I did my homework carefully. I went to bed at nine thirty. On Sunday, it rained all day. So I didn’t go out. I stayed at home all day. In the morning, I learned to make dumplings with my grandma. It was not easy at first, but I finally made some nice dumplings. They tasted good for lunch. In the afternoon, I watched a funny cartoon on TV. Then I practiced playing the piano for one hour. Music is my favorite hobby. In the evening, my family and I talked about our summer vacation plans. The summer vacation is coming soon. It will start on July 5th and end on August 31st. We will have nearly two months’ holiday. I have many plans for the vacation. First, I want to visit my grandparents in the countryside. The air there is fresh and the scenery is beautiful. I can help my grandpa water vegetables and pick fruits. Second, I plan to learn swimming. Summer is hot, and swimming is a great sport to keep cool. Third, I will read more books and finish my vacation homework on time. I also want to take a short trip with my parents to a coastal city. I’m looking forward to the wonderful vacation. What about your weekend and vacation plans? Please write to me soon and tell me something about you. Yours, Jack 16. Where did Jack go last Saturday afternoon? A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the restaurant. D. To his grandma’s home. 17. What was the weather like last Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. D. Snowy. 18. Who taught Jack to make dumplings? A. His friend Leo. B. His mother. C. His grandma. D. His father. 19. How long will Jack’s summer vacation last? A. About one month. B. About two months. C. About three months. D. About half a month. 20. Which of the following is NOT Jack’s vacation plan? A. Visit his grandparents. B. Learn to swim. C. Learn to fly kites. D. Take a trip with parents. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是杰克写给汤姆的一封信，信中讲述了自己上周末的活动安排，并介绍了即将到来的暑假计划。 【16题详解】 根据第二段中“In the afternoon, we read storybooks in the city library.”可知，上周六下午Jack去了城市图书馆。 【17题详解】 根据第三段中“On Sunday, it rained all day.”可知，上周日全天都在下雨，天气是rainy。 【18题详解】 根据第三段中“In the morning, I learned to make dumplings with my grandma.”可知，是Jack的奶奶教他包饺子的。 【19题详解】 根据第四段中“We will have nearly two months’ holiday.”可知，Jack的暑假将持续大约两个月。 【20题详解】 根据第四段可知，Jack的假期计划包括看望祖父母、学游泳、读书写作业以及与父母去沿海城市旅行。学习放风筝（learn to fly kites）是上周六的活动，并未列在假期计划中。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） It is May now. The weather becomes warm and ____21____. Spring is everywhere. Today is Sunday. My friends and I don’t need to go to school, ____22____ we decide to have a picnic on the hill outside our town. We meet at the school gate ____23____ eight o’clock in the morning. Everyone brings different food and drinks. Lily brings some fruit and orange juice. Tom takes a big birthday cake. It is for me, because this Sunday is my ____24____. I feel so happy. I take bread, sandwiches and some cookies. When we get to the hill, we find a big tree. We put our things under the tree. The wind blows gently. Birds are singing in the tree. We talk and laugh ____25____. First, we play games together. We run and jump around. All of us have great ____26____. Later, we start to enjoy our food. The cake looks nice and tastes ____27____. Everyone shares their food with each other. At noon, the sun shines brightly. It is a little hot. We sit under the big tree to have a rest. We talk about our favorite ____28____. Lucy says she likes summer best. She loves swimming and long vacation. Mike’s favorite season is winter. He likes ____29____ snowmen and having snowball fights. I like spring best. I think spring is full of life. It’s a good time to ____30____ outdoor activities. Time flies quickly. In the afternoon, we take many nice ____31____ on the hill. Before going back home, we sing the birthday song together for me. I make a wish and ____32____ out the candles on the cake. All my friends cheer for me. On the way home, we are all tired ____33____ very happy. This is a special birthday for me. I will never forget this ____34____ picnic with my dear friends. Seasons change, but the friendship between us will always ____35____. 21. A. cold B. snowy C. sunny D. rainy 22. A. so B. but C. or D. because 23. A. in B. on C. at D. for 24. A. festival B. birthday C. holiday D. trip 25. A. sadly B. quietly C. happily D. angrily 26. A. time B. fun C. food D. luck 27. A. terrible B. bad C. sweet D. sour 28. A. festivals B. seasons C. subjects D. sports 29. A. make B. making C. makes D. made 30. A. do B. does C. doing D. did 31. A. books B. photos C. gifts D. balls 32. A. blow B. blows C. blowing D. blew 33. A. and B. so C. or D. but 34. A. boring B. terrible C. wonderful D. difficult 35. A. die B. lose C. stay D. leave 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙作者和朋友五月周日去山上野餐。恰逢作者生日，大家玩游戏、吃蛋糕，度过难忘时光，表达了友谊长存的美好愿望。 【21题详解】 句意：天气变得温暖且晴朗。 根据前文“It is May now”及后文“Spring is everywhere”，可知五月春天天气温暖，多晴朗天气，sunny“晴朗的”符合题意。cold寒冷的、snowy下雪的、rainy下雨的，均不符合春天温暖的语境。 【22题详解】 句意：我们不用上学，所以我们决定去野餐。 前文说不用上学，后文说决定去野餐，前后是因果关系，so“所以”符合题意。and和、but但是、or或者/否则，均不符合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：我们早上八点在校门口见面。 在具体时刻前用介词at，at eight o’clock“在八点钟”符合搭配。in用在年份/月份/季节前，on用在具体某天或某天的上午/下午/晚上前，for后接时间段，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：因为这周日是我的生日。 根据前文Tom带了生日蛋糕，以及后文“I feel so happy”和“make a wish”，可知这天是“我”的生日，birthday符合题意。festival节日、holiday假期、trip旅行，均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：我们开心地谈笑。 根据“talk and laugh”及愉快的气氛，可知大家是“开心地”说笑，happily符合题意。sadly悲伤地、quietly安静地、angrily生气地，均不符合。 【26题详解】 句意：我们都玩得很开心。 have great fun为固定搭配，意为“玩得很开心”，fun符合题意。time( have a great time)、food食物、luck运气，均不能与great直接构成此搭配。 【27题详解】 句意：蛋糕看起来不错且尝起来很甜。 根据蛋糕是甜品的常识，tastes sweet“尝起来甜”符合逻辑。terrible糟糕的、bad坏的、sour酸的，均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：我们谈论最喜欢的季节。 后文Lucy说她最喜欢夏天，Mike最喜欢冬天，说明大家在谈论“季节”，seasons符合题意。festivals节日、subjects科目、sports运动，均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：他喜欢堆雪人。 like doing sth.为固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事”，making snowmen“堆雪人”符合搭配。make原形、makes第三人称单数、made过去式，均不符合like doing结构。 【30题详解】 句意：这是做户外活动的好时机。 It’s a good time to do sth.为固定句型，意为“是做某事的好时候”，do符合语法。does第三人称单数、doing动名词、did过去式，均不符合to后接动词原形的要求。 【31题详解】 句意：我们在山上拍了很多照片。 take photos为固定搭配，意为“拍照”，photos符合题意。books书、gifts礼物、balls球，均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：我许愿并吹灭蜡烛。 blow out the candles为固定搭配，意为“吹灭蜡烛”，and前后时态一致，主语是I，用动词原形blow符合。blows第三人称单数形式、blowing现在分词、blew过去式，均不符合和make并列的一般现在时的要求。 【33题详解】 句意：我们都累但很开心。 前文说“tired”，后文说“very happy”，前后是转折关系，but“但是”符合逻辑。and和、so所以、or或者，均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：我永远不会忘记这次精彩的野餐。 根据全文愉快的氛围及“special birthday”，可知这是一次“美妙的”野餐，wonderful符合题意。boring无聊的、terrible糟糕的、difficult困难的，均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：我们之间的友谊将永远长存。 前文说季节变化，后文强调友谊不变，stay“停留/保持”符合题意。die消亡、lose失去、leave离开，均不符合友谊长存的主题。 四、语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 weather, celebrate, together, drink, cake, song, invite, warm, happy, activity Today is June 1st, Children’s Day. The ____36____ is fine. It’s sunny and ____37____. Our class has a big party to ____38____ the festival. Our teacher ____39____ all of us to take part in different ____40____. We get ____41____ in the classroom. First, we sing the classic children’s ____42____. Then we dance and play interesting games. Later, we share a big fruit ____43____ and different kinds of juice to ____44____. Everyone smiles and feels ____45____. We really have a great time today. 【答案】36. weather 37. warm 38. celebrate 39. invites 40. activities 41. together 42. song 43. cake 44. drink 45. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了六一儿童节当天，作者班级举办庆祝活动的过程。文章介绍了晴朗温暖的天气、老师邀请同学们参与各种活动、大家一起唱歌跳舞、分享水果蛋糕和饮料，表达了孩子们在节日中的快乐心情。 【36题详解】 句意：天气很好。句子缺少主语，需填名词。结合后文“It’s sunny...”可知，此处描述天气情况。方框中“weather”意为“天气”，符合语义。“activity”意为“活动”，不能作主语描述天气。 【37题详解】 句意：天气晴朗且温暖。与“sunny”并列，作is的表语，需填形容词。方框中“warm”意为“温暖的”，符合天气描述。“happy”意为“快乐的”，通常修饰人，不用于描述天气。 【38题详解】 句意： 我们班举办了一个大型派对来庆祝这个节日。位于“to”之后，表示举办派对的目的，需填动词原形。方框中“celebrate”意为“庆祝”，“celebrate the festival”意为“庆祝节日”，符合语义。“invite”意为“邀请”，与后文语义重复（老师邀请是另一件事）。 【39题详解】 句意：我们的老师邀请我们所有人参加不同的活动。句子缺少谓语动词，主语“Our teacher”为单数，全文为一般现在时，需填动词的第三人称单数形式。方框中“invite”意为“邀请”，变为“invites”，“invites all of us”意为“邀请我们所有人”，符合语义。“drink”意为“喝”，语义不符；“celebrate”已用。 【40题详解】 句意：我们的老师邀请我们所有人参加不同的活动。位于形容词“different”之后，需填名词复数形式。方框中“activity”意为“活动”，复数形式为“activities”，“different activities”意为“不同的活动”，符合语义。“song”意为“歌曲”，与“参加”搭配不当。 【41题详解】 句意：我们在教室里聚在一起。位于“get”之后，需填副词或形容词构成固定搭配。“get together”是固定短语，意为“聚集、聚在一起”，方框中“together”符合。注意“get together”中together是副词，此处直接用原形，不需要改变形式。“warm”为形容词，不能与get构成此语义。 【42题详解】 句意：首先，我们唱经典的儿童歌曲。位于动词“sing”之后，需填名词作宾语。方框中“song”意为“歌曲”，且前文提到“儿童节”，唱“儿童歌曲”符合逻辑。“cake”意为“蛋糕”，与“唱”不能搭配。 【43题详解】 句意：然后我们分享一个大水果蛋糕和不同种类的饮料。位于“a big fruit”之后，需填名词。儿童节派对中常分享蛋糕，方框中“cake”意为“蛋糕”，“fruit cake”意为“水果蛋糕”，符合语义。“song”已用且不能与“share”搭配（分享歌曲），“drink”为动词或名词（饮料），但此处需具体食物名称。 【44题详解】 句意：分享一个大水果蛋糕和不同种类的饮料来喝。位于“to”之后，表示分享饮料的目的，需填动词原形。方框中“drink”意为“喝”，“to drink”意为“用来喝”，与前文“juice”（果汁）搭配合理。“celebrate”已用，“invite”语义不符。 【45题详解】 句意：每个人都微笑着，感到快乐。位于系动词“feels”之后，需填形容词作表语，描述人的心情。方框中“happy”意为“快乐的”，前文提到儿童节庆祝活动，大家感到快乐，符合逻辑。“warm”意为“温暖的”，通常描述温度或人的性格，不如“happy”贴切。 第二节 阅读短文，根据括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually ____46____ (come) in January or February. Before the festival, people are busy ____47____ (clean) their houses and buying delicious food. On New Year’s Eve, families get together ____48____ (have) a big dinner. Kids love it because they can get red envelopes. During the festival, people visit their relatives and friends. Everyone ____49____ (be) friendly to each other. We all enjoy ____50____ (we) during the Spring Festival. 【答案】46. comes 47. cleaning 48. to have 49. is 50. ourselves 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国最重要的传统节日——春节的时间、习俗与活动，展现了春节的热闹氛围与文化意义。 【46题详解】 句意：它通常在一月或二月到来。句子主语It为单数，时态为一般现在时，动词come要用第三人称单数形式comes。 【47题详解】 句意：节日前，人们忙着打扫房子和买美味的食物。固定搭配be busy doing sth.，意为“忙于做某事”，and连接并列结构，后面是buying，因此clean要用动名词形式cleaning。 【48题详解】 句意：在除夕夜，家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，因此填to have。 【49题详解】 句意：每个人都对彼此很友好。句子主语Everyone为单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。 【50题详解】 句意：我们所有人在春节都玩得很开心。固定搭配enjoy oneself，意为“玩得开心”，we的反身代词是ourselves。 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Linda. ____51____ B: It’s sunny and cool. It’s a nice day. A: Yes. By the way, ____52____ B: My birthday is next Saturday. A: Oh, really? ____53____ B: Sure, I’d love to. A: ____54____ B: We will sing the birthday song, play games and eat a big birthday cake. A: Sounds great. I will prepare a small gift for you. B: Thank you very much. A: You’re welcome. ____55____ B: See you. A. What’s the weather like today? B. When is your birthday? C. Would you like to come to my birthday party? D. What will you do at the party? E. What food will you prepare? F. See you then. G. Happy birthday to you! 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，A与Linda聊起天气、生日派对相关话题，最后道别。 【51题详解】 下文Linda回答“It’s sunny and cool. It’s a nice day.”，是在描述天气情况，A项“What’s the weather like today?”是询问今天的天气，符合语境。 【52题详解】 下文Linda回答“My birthday is next Saturday.”，是在说明生日时间，B项“When is your birthday?”是询问对方的生日是什么时候，符合语境。 【53题详解】 下文Linda回应“Sure, I’d love to.”，表示乐意接受邀请，C项“Would you like to come to my birthday party?”是发出生日派对邀请，符合语境。 【54题详解】 下文Linda介绍派对上会做的事“We will sing the birthday song, play games and eat a big birthday cake.”，D项“What will you do at the party?”是询问派对上会做什么，符合语境。 【55题详解】 下文Linda回应“See you.”，是道别用语，F项“See you then.”也是道别，符合语境。 六、书面表达（共20分） 56. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解中国的传统节日。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封邮件，介绍你最喜欢的节日——端午节。 提示要点：节日时间：农历五月初五；天气特点：天气炎热，时常下雨；传统活动：赛龙舟；传统食物：粽子；你的感受：喜欢这个节日，感受传统文化魅力。 要求：词数70-90词；语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；可适当发挥，不得出现真实姓名、校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, How are you? I’m glad to tell you something about my favorite festival, the Dragon Boat Festival. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. At this time, the weather is hot and it often rains. On the festival, people watch exciting dragon boat races. We also eat zongzi, the traditional food. I love this festival very much. It helps me learn more about our traditional culture. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】第一步：审题立意 文体：电子邮件/书信体，以一般现在时为主，第一人称。 内容要点：根据提示，必须包含： 节日时间（农历五月初五）； 天气特点（炎热，时常下雨）； 传统活动（赛龙舟）； 传统食物（粽子）； 你的感受（喜欢，感受传统文化魅力）。 人称：第一人称（I, me, my），第二人称（you）。 注意事项：未出现真实姓名（Peter为笔友化名，李华为化名），符合要求。 第二步：构思布局（三段式） 开头段：问候，引出主题——最喜欢的节日端午节。 主体段：节日时间和天气特点。传统活动和食物。 结尾段：表达喜爱之情，说明节日帮助了解传统文化。 第三步：要点对照 要点一：节日时间 It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 拓展： The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 要点二：天气特点 the weather is hot and it often rains. 拓展： It is usually hot and rainy around that time. 要点三：传统活动 people watch exciting dragon boat races. 拓展： We also hang medicinal herbs on doors to keep away diseases. 要点四：传统食物 We also eat zongzi, the traditional food. 拓展： Zongzi are made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo leaves, with different fillings. 要点五：你的感受 I love this festival very much. It helps me learn more about our traditional culture. 拓展：I enjoy the lively atmosphere and delicious food. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $