2026年高考英语考前5天临门卷（北京专用）

**基本信息** 以个人经历、科技前沿、文化传承等真实情境为载体，融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质，适配高考北京卷命题趋势，助力考前综合能力提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/15分|词汇辨析、语境理解|通过意大利街头助人故事考查情感态度，凸显人文关怀| |语法填空|10题/15分|时态语态、非谓语等|涵盖中国预制菜产业、跨文化经历等素材，体现时代性| |阅读理解|19题/38分|细节理解、推理判断|包含6G技术、传统中医国际化等话题，问题设计梯度分明| |书面表达|5题/32分|应用文写作、开放表达|环保主题问答与"科技+文化"设计邮件，考查创新思维与表达|

2026年高考英语考前5天临门卷（北京专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。 Years ago I was visiting Naples with my daughter. On our first day there, she was 1 to go for a walk down to the port, so we dropped our bags at the accommodation and set off to explore. I was feeling quite exhausted after the flight, and while walking down a steep cobblestone street, I 2 . I flew through the air and fell 3 on the ground, face first. For some reason, the instinct to put my hands out to cushion the fall hadn’t 4 , so I landed straight on my chin. I knew immediately that my jaw was broken – I’d heard the awful crack. Before long, blood was gushing down my face. My daughter helped me get up and a crowd gathered to help. One of those people was an Italian woman, who opened her handbag and took out a pristine white 5 with a lace trim. She handed it to me and said: “Use this to clean up the blood.” I protested, saying I didn’t want to ruin it, but she 6 . Before long the ambulance came and I was rushed off to hospital. Her kind act was the best thing that happened to me on an 7 terrible day. I’ve learned that bad things happen in life, but, sometimes, good things will come from them that take the edge off. This was one of those times. What that lovely woman did was so unobtrusive, offered without 8 of anything in return. Oddly, it was the futility of her gesture that made it so impactful — she was 9 something beautiful just to mop up some blood. I never saw her again. But I have kept the hanky, washed and white again, as a 10 of how to be kind. 1．A．afraid B．eager C．proud D．ready 2．A．jumped B．paused C．tripped D．panicked 3．A．flat B．softly C．slowly D．carefully 4．A．kicked in B．worn off C．gone out D．let down 5．A．glove B．towel C．scarf D．handkerchief 6．A．denied B．doubted C．insisted D．admitted 7．A．already B．otherwise C．equally D．especially 8．A．offer B．demand C．promise D．expectation 9．A．abandoning B．purchasing C．destroying D．sacrificing 10．A．reminder B．record C．lesson D．gift 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分,共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 A Nowadays China’s food market 11 (reshape) by the rise of “pre-prepared dishes”. Once 12 (dismiss) as a niche (小众的) convenience, they now range from semi-finished stir-fries to fully cooked meals that only need reheating. In the past few years, the category has ballooned into a multibillion-yuan industry, fueled by busier lifestyles, advances in processing and official support that has turned 13 began as a consumer trend into a strategic priority. B 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 What does it take to become the best at something? The answer may not lie in early childhood 14 (excellent) or in lifelong, laser-focused dedication. A recent research published in Science says that compared with their national-class counterparts, those who are very good but not the best, world-class performers often 15 (start) their discipline later. These people tend 16 (engage) in multiple activities early on and don’t shine in one thing at a particularly young age. They accumulate less practice in their discipline and more practice in other disciplines and then rise to the top relatively late. C 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 I came to China to tell stories through videos but ended up living them. Over the past 20 years since my arrival, I 17 (travel) to every province, collecting extraordinary experiences, from mountains and forests to remote villages and tundras (冻土), not to mention hunting with eagles on horseback. These stories didn’t just become popular videos. They rewrote my life. 18 (receive) China’s Special Book Award, the 19 (high) literary honor for foreigners, was both a surprise and an honor, 20 has opened new access to my cultural exchange. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分） 第一节（共14小题，每小题2分，共28分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Thank you for purchasing “SmartLife Companion”! This electronic gadget is designed to be easy to use and can perform a variety of tasks to make your life easier. Getting Started To begin using the device, make sure it is fully charged. You can do this by connecting it to a power source with the included charging cable. Once the device is charged, press the power button to turn it on. Using the Touchscreen The device features a high-resolution touchscreen that allows you to easily navigate through menus and access different features. To interact with the touchscreen, simply tap or swipe your finger on the screen. Navigation To navigate through menus and apps, use your finger to swipe left or right. To select an option, simply tap on it. You can also use the on-screen back button to return to the previous screen. Features The device includes a variety of features that can help you accomplish a wide range of tasks. Here are some of the most useful features: Email: Use the built-in email app to send and receive email messages. Calendar: Keep track of your schedule with the included calendar app. Camera: Capture photos and videos with the high-quality built-in camera. Music: Play your favorite songs and playlists with the built-in music player. Customization You can customize the device to suit your preferences by changing settings such as the wallpaper, language, and sound effects. To access the settings menu, swipe down from the top of the screen and tap on the gear icon. Conclusion We hope this manual has been helpful in getting you started with your new electronic gadget. If you have any questions or concerns, please don’t hesitate to contact our customer support team for assistance. 21．What can you do with the device’s touchscreen? A．Send and receive email messages. B．Take photos and videos. C．Navigate through menus and apps. D．Play music and podcasts. 22．You can customize SmartLife Companion by ________. A．adding custom ringtones B．selecting a different gear icon C．changing the font size and color D．changing the wallpaper and sound effects 23．The writer’s main purpose in writing the passage is to ________. A．express sincere appreciation to the users B．instruct the users how to operate the device C．attract the consumers to purchase the device D．show the device’s features to the consumers B While 5G networks are still being rolled out globally, researchers and tech companies are already looking ahead to the next generation: 6G. Expected to arrive around 2030, 6G promises to be a revolutionary step forward, offering much higher data speeds, nearly instant response times, and far more reliable connections​ than its predecessor. This could enable futuristic applications like real-time holographic (全息影像的) communication and seamless integration of artificial intelligence into daily life. However, the path to 6G is not smooth.​ While the potential is exciting, significant technical challenges remain. One major hurdle is the need for new frequency bands, likely in the terahertz (太赫兹) range. These high-frequency waves can carry vast amounts of data but have a very short range and are easily blocked by walls or even rain. Developing technology to overcome this limitation is crucial. So, how can we break through these bottlenecks? A recent roadmap issued​ by an international team of scientists points to several key directions. First, it calls for the development of new materials and advanced antennas to better send and receive terahertz signals. Second, it emphasizes the importance of smarter network management using AI to optimize performance. Finally, the report stresses that global cooperation on setting technical standards will be essential for 6G to succeed everywhere. The journey toward 6G is a complex global effort. It’s not just about faster internet; it’s about building a new digital foundation for society. By tackling today’s technical hurdles through innovation and collaboration, we can unlock the full potential of this next-generation network, shaping a more connected and intelligent future. 24．What is the main advantage of 6G over 5G according to the text? A．It uses cheaper materials for construction. B．It is already available in many countries. C．It has higher data speeds and more reliable connections. D．It focuses mainly on improving mobile gaming experiences. 25．What is a current problem with 6G technology? A．It lacks exciting potential applications. B．Its high-frequency signals have a very short range. C．It does not require any global cooperation. D．It is simpler to implement than 5G. 26．How might the bottlenecks in 6G development be overcome? A．By waiting for 5G to become outdated first. B．By using AI to manage networks and developing new materials. C．By reducing international collaboration on standards. D．By focusing only on increasing internet speed for phones. 27．Which of the following is the best title for the text? A．The Completed Story of 5G. B．Solving All Problems of Modern Networks. C．Unlocking the Potential of the 6G Network. D．Why We Should Stop Developing New Technology. C The student arrived early, sat front and center, and stood out in my classroom in more ways than one. I’d say that he was about 40 years older than his classmates in my undergraduate communications class. He eagerly jumped into class discussions, with his humor and wisdom of experience. And he was always respectful of the other students’ perspectives, as if each of them were a teacher. Jerry Valencia walked in with a smile — and he left with one too. “These students gave me the confidence that I didn’t need to feel bad about my age,” Valencia says. One day, I spotted Valencia on campus. He said he would have to stop taking classes that semester and reapply for next year. By then, he hoped to have earned enough money and have his student-loan papers in order. He asked seriously whether he could still sit in on my communications class. Sure, I said. But he wouldn’t get any credit. No problem, he said. Soon there he was again, back at his old desk, jumping into our discussions on how to find and tell stories in Los Angeles — a 63-year-old man with as much energy and curiosity as any of the youngsters in class. A lot of Valencia’s classmates apparently knew he couldn’t afford that semester’s tuition but was still doing the homework. “Here he is, willingly taking a class for the delight of it and benefit of learning,” says Jessica Espinosa, a 25-year-old junior. Afterward, I overheard Valencia wanted to stay in school until he earned a master’s degree, but it had taken him 12 years to finish community college, so he had a long way to go. There is something splendidly unreasonable about Valencia’s determination to get a four-year degree and then a master’s. At his current pace, he’ll be 90 when he finally hangs all that paper on the wall. But that doesn’t seem especially relevant. He’s found all the youthful energy and academic opportunity stimulating. Valencia’s grade in my class this semester will not show up on his transcripts (成绩单). But I’m giving him an A — and in the most important ways, it counts. 28．What made Valencia different from his classmates? A．He was respectful to the teacher. B．He activated the class atmosphere. C．He was eager to learn despite his age. D．He often put forward different opinions. 29．According to the author, why did Valencia continue to attend classes? A．He treasured the chance of learning. B．He wished to show his determination. C．He needed the credits to further his study. D．He desired to have an A on his transcripts. 30．What can we learn from the passage? A．No pains, no gains. B．It is never too old to learn. C．Strike the iron while it is hot. D．Where there is life, there is hope. D TikTok and Instagram feeds are filled with creators boiling apples for digestion, changing iced coffee for hot water, scraping their faces with jade (玉石) gua sha tools, or explaining why your body’s“yin and yang” might be out of balance. Practices rooted in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), from herbal teas to tai chi, are increasingly appearing in wellness routines far beyond China. Why has TCM gained such popularity outside of China? Traditional Chinese Medicine approaches health differently from much of Western medicine. The goal is prevention and harmony rather than simply reacting to illness. That philosophy is part of the appeal. At a time when wellness culture often feels too commercialized,Chinese medicine offers a slower and more integrated approach to health. Against this background, Chinese wellness practices began circulating more widely online, which raises familiar questions about cultural translation. On social media, complex traditions are often boiled down into bite-sized habits; drink hot water, boil ginger, avoid“cold foods.” When practices that developed over centuries are reduced to quick tips, the philosophical foundations behind them can disappear. There are also medical debates. While many people use TCM for relaxation, balance or preventative care,scientists note that some herbal treatments lack consistent clinical evidence and can carry risks if misused. Still, the popularity of Chinese wellness reflects something deeper than a passing trend. It taps into a wider search for balance in an era of burnout, screen fatigue and endless pursuit of self-perfection. Whether the internet is embracing the philosophy behind these traditions or simply borrowing their appearance remains an open question. But for now, Chinese wellness has entered the global self-care conversation. 31．What attracts international attention to TCM? A．Quick relief from symptoms. B．Gradual and comprehensive model. C．Use of fashionable jade tools. D．Social media wellness campaigns. 32．What is the problem with Chinese wellness practices spreading online? A．They oppose healthy daily habits. B．They make language translation errors. C．They push terrible drinks and diets. D．They oversimplify philosophical tradition. 33．How does the author view Chinese wellness in the last paragraph? A．Its popularity overcomes concerns. B．Its rise shows Eastern wisdom. C．Its depth awaits broader acceptance. D．Its global place is fully secured. 34．What is the best title for the text? A．Chinese Wellness: A Global Lifestyle Trend B．Modern Poison: Ancient Wellness Philosophy C．TCM vs. Western Medicine: A Medical Debate D．Chinese Healing: The Development of Medicine 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Adults, though often labeled as old-fashioned or out of date, can still offer us practical guidance. They spent their adolescent years without the Internet, social media or other portable smart devices. 35 Yet their experiences are by no means entirely distinct from ours. Therefore, we can really benefit from their life lessons. Valuable Memories We may easily get bored with parents’ or grandparents’ repeated childhood stories and old tales. 36 These precious memories serve as a bridge to our family history, helping us grasp who we are and where we come from. Friendship Tips Genuine friendship counts greatly in our personal growth. Adults can share how they maintained positive relationships and peacefully settled disagreements with friends. 37 They can explain exactly how they handled comparable struggles when they were our age. 38 No matter how calm and confident adults may seem today, they all once struggled with pressure and hardship when they were teenagers. They have also discovered helpful ways to cope with anxiety and calm their troubled minds, so their suggestions are truly worth listening to. Learning from Mistakes Whenever we make wrong choices, it can feel awful. But every adult will have a story about mistakes they have made. 39 They know that mistakes happen as no one is perfect and the things that seem terrible and important now won’t matter in the years to come. A．Handling Stress Wisely B．Dealing with Teenage Troubles C．Making mistakes is an unavoidable part of growing up. D．Consult reliable adults about friendship issues that puzzle you. E．So they simply grew up in a different era with limited technology. F．Listen to them and their tips about what they have learned from failure. G．However, it is these stories that form the foundation of our family identity. 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，32分） 第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题纸指定区域作答。 Fashion’s Melt Down Throwaway culture is trashing the planet—but one young chemical engineer has her own way to turn it over. Fast fashion has changed the way we dress. We buy more clothes, more often–but we wear them less. Alina Bassi, founder of Kleiderly, wants to give our clothing waste another chance at a useful life. Bassi has always cared about the threat of climate change, but she actually started her career in the oil industry. After a few years, she landed at bio-bean, a startup that turned waste coffee grounds into products that could be burnt for heat and fuel. After a year, Bassi was keen to branch out—used coffee grounds are not the biggest threat facing the planet. Instead, she poured her efforts into tackling a much bigger global polluter: the fashion industry. According to the Ellen MacArthur Foundation, we produce 100 billion items of clothing per year, and this is set to double by 2050. But they don’t last long enough to offset(抵消) the carbon cost of producing the material, creating the clothes, and then shipping them to customers. “It makes no sense that we have such a high carbon footprint for something so short-lived.” Bassi says. Using the principles of a circular economy, Bassi has developed a low-energy, multi-stage process to turn clothing fibres into an alternative to oil-based plastic. This new plastic can then be used by manufacturers in their existing machines, so that your old T-shirts and jeans will become different products instead of clothes, such as clothing hangers, or even furniture. Fashion companies have some other ways to reduce fashion waste, from creating clothes designed to last, to recycling the fabric to make more clothing. But “a problem this big needs multiple solutions,” Bassi says. “We think about the multiple lives of a product and how we can keep reusing it instead of letting it fall into landfills or incinerators (焚化炉),” she says. 40．Why did Bassi switch her focus to the fashion industry? 41．How did she tackle the problems caused by the fashion industry? 42．Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why. ● Kleiderly can change old jackets and trousers into a new material, which can be used to make more clothing. 43．Please briefly present your own solution(s) to the throwaway problem in daily life. (about 40 words) 第二节: （20分) 44．假设你是红星中学李华，你的外国好友 Jim 获悉你校正在举办“科技与文化融合”设计大赛，想了解你的创意思路。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．你选择的文化元素与科技手段； 2．你的理由。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■11■ 2026年高考英语考前5天临门卷（北京专用） 英语答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 准考证号 注意享项 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写 清楚。 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方 2 2 2 2 2 框内。 3 3 3 3 3 3 3.选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 7 0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不 7 7 > > > 1 准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 8 8 P 马 8 8 8 8 8 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-[√][∝] 9 9 0 第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 1.A][B][C][D]6.[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][c][D]7.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D]8.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D]9.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D]10.[A][B][C][D] 第二节（供10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分） 11 12. 13 14. 15. 17. 18. 19. 20. 第二部分阅读理解（供两节，38分） 21.[A][B][C][D]26.[AJ[B][C][D]31.[A][B][C][D]35.[A ][B][C][D][E][F][G] 22.[A][B][C][D]27.[A][B][c][D]32.[A][B][C][D]36.[A ][B][C][D][EI[F][G] 23.[A][B][C][D]28.[A][B][C][D]33.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A ][B][C][D][E][F][G] 24.[A][B][C][D]29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A ][B][C][D][E][F][G] 25.[A][B][C][D]30.[A][B1[C][D1 39.[A][B][ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第1页共2页 ■ 第三部分书面表达（共两节，32分） 第一节（满分12分） 40. 分) 41. 2 分) 42. 3 分) 43. 分) 第二节（满分20分） Dear Jim, Best regards, LiHua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年高考英语考前5天临门卷（北京专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。 Years ago I was visiting Naples with my daughter. On our first day there, she was 1 to go for a walk down to the port, so we dropped our bags at the accommodation and set off to explore. I was feeling quite exhausted after the flight, and while walking down a steep cobblestone street, I 2 . I flew through the air and fell 3 on the ground, face first. For some reason, the instinct to put my hands out to cushion the fall hadn’t 4 , so I landed straight on my chin. I knew immediately that my jaw was broken – I’d heard the awful crack. Before long, blood was gushing down my face. My daughter helped me get up and a crowd gathered to help. One of those people was an Italian woman, who opened her handbag and took out a pristine white 5 with a lace trim. She handed it to me and said: “Use this to clean up the blood.” I protested, saying I didn’t want to ruin it, but she 6 . Before long the ambulance came and I was rushed off to hospital. Her kind act was the best thing that happened to me on an 7 terrible day. I’ve learned that bad things happen in life, but, sometimes, good things will come from them that take the edge off. This was one of those times. What that lovely woman did was so unobtrusive, offered without 8 of anything in return. Oddly, it was the futility of her gesture that made it so impactful — she was 9 something beautiful just to mop up some blood. I never saw her again. But I have kept the hanky, washed and white again, as a 10 of how to be kind. 1．A．afraid B．eager C．proud D．ready 2．A．jumped B．paused C．tripped D．panicked 3．A．flat B．softly C．slowly D．carefully 4．A．kicked in B．worn off C．gone out D．let down 5．A．glove B．towel C．scarf D．handkerchief 6．A．denied B．doubted C．insisted D．admitted 7．A．already B．otherwise C．equally D．especially 8．A．offer B．demand C．promise D．expectation 9．A．abandoning B．purchasing C．destroying D．sacrificing 10．A．reminder B．record C．lesson D．gift 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分,共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 A Nowadays China’s food market 11 (reshape) by the rise of “pre-prepared dishes”. Once 12 (dismiss) as a niche (小众的) convenience, they now range from semi-finished stir-fries to fully cooked meals that only need reheating. In the past few years, the category has ballooned into a multibillion-yuan industry, fueled by busier lifestyles, advances in processing and official support that has turned 13 began as a consumer trend into a strategic priority. B 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 What does it take to become the best at something? The answer may not lie in early childhood 14 (excellent) or in lifelong, laser-focused dedication. A recent research published in Science says that compared with their national-class counterparts, those who are very good but not the best, world-class performers often 15 (start) their discipline later. These people tend 16 (engage) in multiple activities early on and don’t shine in one thing at a particularly young age. They accumulate less practice in their discipline and more practice in other disciplines and then rise to the top relatively late. C 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 I came to China to tell stories through videos but ended up living them. Over the past 20 years since my arrival, I 17 (travel) to every province, collecting extraordinary experiences, from mountains and forests to remote villages and tundras (冻土), not to mention hunting with eagles on horseback. These stories didn’t just become popular videos. They rewrote my life. 18 (receive) China’s Special Book Award, the 19 (high) literary honor for foreigners, was both a surprise and an honor, 20 has opened new access to my cultural exchange. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分） 第一节（共14小题，每小题2分，共28分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Thank you for purchasing “SmartLife Companion”! This electronic gadget is designed to be easy to use and can perform a variety of tasks to make your life easier. Getting Started To begin using the device, make sure it is fully charged. You can do this by connecting it to a power source with the included charging cable. Once the device is charged, press the power button to turn it on. Using the Touchscreen The device features a high-resolution touchscreen that allows you to easily navigate through menus and access different features. To interact with the touchscreen, simply tap or swipe your finger on the screen. Navigation To navigate through menus and apps, use your finger to swipe left or right. To select an option, simply tap on it. You can also use the on-screen back button to return to the previous screen. Features The device includes a variety of features that can help you accomplish a wide range of tasks. Here are some of the most useful features: Email: Use the built-in email app to send and receive email messages. Calendar: Keep track of your schedule with the included calendar app. Camera: Capture photos and videos with the high-quality built-in camera. Music: Play your favorite songs and playlists with the built-in music player. Customization You can customize the device to suit your preferences by changing settings such as the wallpaper, language, and sound effects. To access the settings menu, swipe down from the top of the screen and tap on the gear icon. Conclusion We hope this manual has been helpful in getting you started with your new electronic gadget. If you have any questions or concerns, please don’t hesitate to contact our customer support team for assistance. 21．What can you do with the device’s touchscreen? A．Send and receive email messages. B．Take photos and videos. C．Navigate through menus and apps. D．Play music and podcasts. 22．You can customize SmartLife Companion by ________. A．adding custom ringtones B．selecting a different gear icon C．changing the font size and color D．changing the wallpaper and sound effects 23．The writer’s main purpose in writing the passage is to ________. A．express sincere appreciation to the users B．instruct the users how to operate the device C．attract the consumers to purchase the device D．show the device’s features to the consumers B While 5G networks are still being rolled out globally, researchers and tech companies are already looking ahead to the next generation: 6G. Expected to arrive around 2030, 6G promises to be a revolutionary step forward, offering much higher data speeds, nearly instant response times, and far more reliable connections​ than its predecessor. This could enable futuristic applications like real-time holographic (全息影像的) communication and seamless integration of artificial intelligence into daily life. However, the path to 6G is not smooth.​ While the potential is exciting, significant technical challenges remain. One major hurdle is the need for new frequency bands, likely in the terahertz (太赫兹) range. These high-frequency waves can carry vast amounts of data but have a very short range and are easily blocked by walls or even rain. Developing technology to overcome this limitation is crucial. So, how can we break through these bottlenecks? A recent roadmap issued​ by an international team of scientists points to several key directions. First, it calls for the development of new materials and advanced antennas to better send and receive terahertz signals. Second, it emphasizes the importance of smarter network management using AI to optimize performance. Finally, the report stresses that global cooperation on setting technical standards will be essential for 6G to succeed everywhere. The journey toward 6G is a complex global effort. It’s not just about faster internet; it’s about building a new digital foundation for society. By tackling today’s technical hurdles through innovation and collaboration, we can unlock the full potential of this next-generation network, shaping a more connected and intelligent future. 24．What is the main advantage of 6G over 5G according to the text? A．It uses cheaper materials for construction. B．It is already available in many countries. C．It has higher data speeds and more reliable connections. D．It focuses mainly on improving mobile gaming experiences. 25．What is a current problem with 6G technology? A．It lacks exciting potential applications. B．Its high-frequency signals have a very short range. C．It does not require any global cooperation. D．It is simpler to implement than 5G. 26．How might the bottlenecks in 6G development be overcome? A．By waiting for 5G to become outdated first. B．By using AI to manage networks and developing new materials. C．By reducing international collaboration on standards. D．By focusing only on increasing internet speed for phones. 27．Which of the following is the best title for the text? A．The Completed Story of 5G. B．Solving All Problems of Modern Networks. C．Unlocking the Potential of the 6G Network. D．Why We Should Stop Developing New Technology. C The student arrived early, sat front and center, and stood out in my classroom in more ways than one. I’d say that he was about 40 years older than his classmates in my undergraduate communications class. He eagerly jumped into class discussions, with his humor and wisdom of experience. And he was always respectful of the other students’ perspectives, as if each of them were a teacher. Jerry Valencia walked in with a smile — and he left with one too. “These students gave me the confidence that I didn’t need to feel bad about my age,” Valencia says. One day, I spotted Valencia on campus. He said he would have to stop taking classes that semester and reapply for next year. By then, he hoped to have earned enough money and have his student-loan papers in order. He asked seriously whether he could still sit in on my communications class. Sure, I said. But he wouldn’t get any credit. No problem, he said. Soon there he was again, back at his old desk, jumping into our discussions on how to find and tell stories in Los Angeles — a 63-year-old man with as much energy and curiosity as any of the youngsters in class. A lot of Valencia’s classmates apparently knew he couldn’t afford that semester’s tuition but was still doing the homework. “Here he is, willingly taking a class for the delight of it and benefit of learning,” says Jessica Espinosa, a 25-year-old junior. Afterward, I overheard Valencia wanted to stay in school until he earned a master’s degree, but it had taken him 12 years to finish community college, so he had a long way to go. There is something splendidly unreasonable about Valencia’s determination to get a four-year degree and then a master’s. At his current pace, he’ll be 90 when he finally hangs all that paper on the wall. But that doesn’t seem especially relevant. He’s found all the youthful energy and academic opportunity stimulating. Valencia’s grade in my class this semester will not show up on his transcripts (成绩单). But I’m giving him an A — and in the most important ways, it counts. 28．What made Valencia different from his classmates? A．He was respectful to the teacher. B．He activated the class atmosphere. C．He was eager to learn despite his age. D．He often put forward different opinions. 29．According to the author, why did Valencia continue to attend classes? A．He treasured the chance of learning. B．He wished to show his determination. C．He needed the credits to further his study. D．He desired to have an A on his transcripts. 30．What can we learn from the passage? A．No pains, no gains. B．It is never too old to learn. C．Strike the iron while it is hot. D．Where there is life, there is hope. D TikTok and Instagram feeds are filled with creators boiling apples for digestion, changing iced coffee for hot water, scraping their faces with jade (玉石) gua sha tools, or explaining why your body’s“yin and yang” might be out of balance. Practices rooted in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), from herbal teas to tai chi, are increasingly appearing in wellness routines far beyond China. Why has TCM gained such popularity outside of China? Traditional Chinese Medicine approaches health differently from much of Western medicine. The goal is prevention and harmony rather than simply reacting to illness. That philosophy is part of the appeal. At a time when wellness culture often feels too commercialized,Chinese medicine offers a slower and more integrated approach to health. Against this background, Chinese wellness practices began circulating more widely online, which raises familiar questions about cultural translation. On social media, complex traditions are often boiled down into bite-sized habits; drink hot water, boil ginger, avoid“cold foods.” When practices that developed over centuries are reduced to quick tips, the philosophical foundations behind them can disappear. There are also medical debates. While many people use TCM for relaxation, balance or preventative care,scientists note that some herbal treatments lack consistent clinical evidence and can carry risks if misused. Still, the popularity of Chinese wellness reflects something deeper than a passing trend. It taps into a wider search for balance in an era of burnout, screen fatigue and endless pursuit of self-perfection. Whether the internet is embracing the philosophy behind these traditions or simply borrowing their appearance remains an open question. But for now, Chinese wellness has entered the global self-care conversation. 31．What attracts international attention to TCM? A．Quick relief from symptoms. B．Gradual and comprehensive model. C．Use of fashionable jade tools. D．Social media wellness campaigns. 32．What is the problem with Chinese wellness practices spreading online? A．They oppose healthy daily habits. B．They make language translation errors. C．They push terrible drinks and diets. D．They oversimplify philosophical tradition. 33．How does the author view Chinese wellness in the last paragraph? A．Its popularity overcomes concerns. B．Its rise shows Eastern wisdom. C．Its depth awaits broader acceptance. D．Its global place is fully secured. 34．What is the best title for the text? A．Chinese Wellness: A Global Lifestyle Trend B．Modern Poison: Ancient Wellness Philosophy C．TCM vs. Western Medicine: A Medical Debate D．Chinese Healing: The Development of Medicine 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Adults, though often labeled as old-fashioned or out of date, can still offer us practical guidance. They spent their adolescent years without the Internet, social media or other portable smart devices. 35 Yet their experiences are by no means entirely distinct from ours. Therefore, we can really benefit from their life lessons. Valuable Memories We may easily get bored with parents’ or grandparents’ repeated childhood stories and old tales. 36 These precious memories serve as a bridge to our family history, helping us grasp who we are and where we come from. Friendship Tips Genuine friendship counts greatly in our personal growth. Adults can share how they maintained positive relationships and peacefully settled disagreements with friends. 37 They can explain exactly how they handled comparable struggles when they were our age. 38 No matter how calm and confident adults may seem today, they all once struggled with pressure and hardship when they were teenagers. They have also discovered helpful ways to cope with anxiety and calm their troubled minds, so their suggestions are truly worth listening to. Learning from Mistakes Whenever we make wrong choices, it can feel awful. But every adult will have a story about mistakes they have made. 39 They know that mistakes happen as no one is perfect and the things that seem terrible and important now won’t matter in the years to come. A．Handling Stress Wisely B．Dealing with Teenage Troubles C．Making mistakes is an unavoidable part of growing up. D．Consult reliable adults about friendship issues that puzzle you. E．So they simply grew up in a different era with limited technology. F．Listen to them and their tips about what they have learned from failure. G．However, it is these stories that form the foundation of our family identity. 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，32分） 第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题纸指定区域作答。 Fashion’s Melt Down Throwaway culture is trashing the planet—but one young chemical engineer has her own way to turn it over. Fast fashion has changed the way we dress. We buy more clothes, more often–but we wear them less. Alina Bassi, founder of Kleiderly, wants to give our clothing waste another chance at a useful life. Bassi has always cared about the threat of climate change, but she actually started her career in the oil industry. After a few years, she landed at bio-bean, a startup that turned waste coffee grounds into products that could be burnt for heat and fuel. After a year, Bassi was keen to branch out—used coffee grounds are not the biggest threat facing the planet. Instead, she poured her efforts into tackling a much bigger global polluter: the fashion industry. According to the Ellen MacArthur Foundation, we produce 100 billion items of clothing per year, and this is set to double by 2050. But they don’t last long enough to offset(抵消) the carbon cost of producing the material, creating the clothes, and then shipping them to customers. “It makes no sense that we have such a high carbon footprint for something so short-lived.” Bassi says. Using the principles of a circular economy, Bassi has developed a low-energy, multi-stage process to turn clothing fibres into an alternative to oil-based plastic. This new plastic can then be used by manufacturers in their existing machines, so that your old T-shirts and jeans will become different products instead of clothes, such as clothing hangers, or even furniture. Fashion companies have some other ways to reduce fashion waste, from creating clothes designed to last, to recycling the fabric to make more clothing. But “a problem this big needs multiple solutions,” Bassi says. “We think about the multiple lives of a product and how we can keep reusing it instead of letting it fall into landfills or incinerators (焚化炉),” she says. 40．Why did Bassi switch her focus to the fashion industry? 41．How did she tackle the problems caused by the fashion industry? 42．Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why. ● Kleiderly can change old jackets and trousers into a new material, which can be used to make more clothing. 43．Please briefly present your own solution(s) to the throwaway problem in daily life. (about 40 words) 第二节: （20分) 44．假设你是红星中学李华，你的外国好友 Jim 获悉你校正在举办“科技与文化融合”设计大赛，想了解你的创意思路。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．你选择的文化元素与科技手段； 2．你的理由。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年高考英语考前5天临门卷（北京专用） （全解全析） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。 Years ago I was visiting Naples with my daughter. On our first day there, she was 1 to go for a walk down to the port, so we dropped our bags at the accommodation and set off to explore. I was feeling quite exhausted after the flight, and while walking down a steep cobblestone street, I 2 . I flew through the air and fell 3 on the ground, face first. For some reason, the instinct to put my hands out to cushion the fall hadn’t 4 , so I landed straight on my chin. I knew immediately that my jaw was broken – I’d heard the awful crack. Before long, blood was gushing down my face. My daughter helped me get up and a crowd gathered to help. One of those people was an Italian woman, who opened her handbag and took out a pristine white 5 with a lace trim. She handed it to me and said: “Use this to clean up the blood.” I protested, saying I didn’t want to ruin it, but she 6 . Before long the ambulance came and I was rushed off to hospital. Her kind act was the best thing that happened to me on an 7 terrible day. I’ve learned that bad things happen in life, but, sometimes, good things will come from them that take the edge off. This was one of those times. What that lovely woman did was so unobtrusive, offered without 8 of anything in return. Oddly, it was the futility of her gesture that made it so impactful — she was 9 something beautiful just to mop up some blood. I never saw her again. But I have kept the hanky, washed and white again, as a 10 of how to be kind. 1．A．afraid B．eager C．proud D．ready 2．A．jumped B．paused C．tripped D．panicked 3．A．flat B．softly C．slowly D．carefully 4．A．kicked in B．worn off C．gone out D．let down 5．A．glove B．towel C．scarf D．handkerchief 6．A．denied B．doubted C．insisted D．admitted 7．A．already B．otherwise C．equally D．especially 8．A．offer B．demand C．promise D．expectation 9．A．abandoning B．purchasing C．destroying D．sacrificing 10．A．reminder B．record C．lesson D．gift 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．D 10．A 【导语】文章主要介绍了作者和女儿在那不勒斯游玩时意外摔伤，陌生意大利女士不求回报赠出手帕帮他止血，这份善意让作者深受触动，他一直保留手帕提醒自己要传递善意。 【详解】1．考查形容词。句意：第一天，她非常渴望去港口走走，于是我们把行李放在旅馆里，然后出发去探索一番。A. afraid害怕的；B. eager渴望的；C. proud骄傲的；D. ready有准备的。根据下文“so we dropped our bags at the accommodation and set off to explore.”可知，女儿渴望去港口散步，符合游玩的心情。 2．考查动词。句意：在一条陡峭的鹅卵石街道上行走时，我突然绊了一跤。A. jumped跳；B. paused暂停；C. tripped绊倒；D. panicked恐慌。根据上文“while walking down a steep cobblestone street”及下文“I flew through the air and fell ______ on the ground, face first.”可知，路不好走，作者摔倒了，应该是绊倒摔了一跤。 3．考查副词。句意： 我从空中飞了出去，重重地摔在了地上，脸朝下。A. flat水平的；完全地；B. softly轻柔地，温和地；C. slowly缓慢地；D. carefully仔细地。根据下文“face first”可知，作者摔得很厉害，固定搭配fall flat on the ground表示直挺挺摔倒在地。 4．考查动词短语。句意：不知为何，我本能地想要伸出双手来缓冲一下摔倒的冲击力，但这个反应并没有生效，所以我直接下巴重重着地。 A. kicked in开始生效；B. worn off消失，消退；C. gone out出去；熄灭；过时；D. let down使失望；放下。根据下文“so I landed straight on my chin.”及前面主语“the instinct”可知，作者脸朝下摔得很重，说明想要伸手撑住地缓冲的本能没有生效。 5．考查名词。句意：其中有一位意大利女士，她打开手提包，拿出一块洁白的、带有蕾丝边饰的手帕。A. glove手套；B. towel毛巾；C. scarf围巾；D. handkerchief手帕。根据下文“But I have kept the hanky, washed and white again, as a _____ of how to be kind.”可知，那位女士给作者用来擦血的是手帕。 6．考查动词。句意：我有些犹豫地拒绝了，说我不想毁掉它，但她坚持要我接受。A. denied否认；B. doubted怀疑；C. insisted坚持；D. admitted承认；允许进入。根据上文“I protested, saying I didn’t want to ruin it”可知，女士给了作者一块白手帕擦血，作者拒绝，这位女士坚持给他用。 7．考查副词。句意：她的善举是我这原本糟糕透顶的一天中唯一值得庆幸的事。A. already已经；B. otherwise否则的话，除此之外；C. equally平等地；同等地；D. especially尤其是。根据上文“Her kind act was the best thing”可知，作者认为那位女士的暖心相助在原本糟糕透顶的一天是美好的。otherwise terrible day“原本糟糕的一天” 8．考查动词。句意：那位善良的女士所做的事非常低调，毫无刻意为之的成分，也没有任何附带的期望。A. offer提供；B. demand要求；C. promise承诺；D. expectation期待。根据前文“unobtrusive”可知，女士不期待作者的回报。 9．考查动词。句意：奇怪的是，正是她这一毫无意义的举动才显得如此具有影响力——她只是为了清理一些血迹而牺牲了自己身上一件美好的东西。A. abandoning放弃；B. purchasing购买；C. destroying破坏，毁灭；D. sacrificing牺牲。根据下文“something beautiful just to mop up some blood.”可知，让作者拿来擦血的美好事物是那块白手帕，之后手帕肯定是脏了不能用了，对于那位女士来说是一种牺牲。 10．考查名词。句意：但我一直留着那块手帕，洗净后依旧洁白，时刻提醒我要心怀善意。A. reminder提醒物；B. record记录，纪录；录音；C. lesson课；教训；D. gift礼物；天赋。根据上文“I have kept the hanky, washed and white again”及下文“of how to be kind.”可知，作者保留了那块白手帕，作为一种对自己的提醒，提醒自己对他人善良。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分,共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 A Nowadays China’s food market 11 (reshape) by the rise of “pre-prepared dishes”. Once 12 (dismiss) as a niche (小众的) convenience, they now range from semi-finished stir-fries to fully cooked meals that only need reheating. In the past few years, the category has ballooned into a multibillion-yuan industry, fueled by busier lifestyles, advances in processing and official support that has turned 13 began as a consumer trend into a strategic priority. 【答案】11．is being reshaped 12．dismissed 13．what 【导语】本文介绍预制菜兴起正在重塑中国食品市场，从小众便利食品成长为价值数十亿元的产业。 【详解】11．考查现在进行时被动语态。句意：如今，预制菜的兴起正在重塑中国食品市场。主语 market 与 reshape(重塑)为被动关系；时间词 Nowadays 强调“当前正在发生”，用现在进行时被动：am/is/are + being + done。主语为单数，be动词为is。 12．考查过去分词作状语。句意：预制菜一度被视为小众便利食品，如今涵盖从半成品炒菜到只需加热的即食菜肴等多种品类。句子主语they与 dismiss(不予理会、视为)为被动关系，用过去分词表被动和完成。 13．考查宾语从句引导词。句意：在过去几年里，受生活节奏加快、加工技术进步以及政策支持的推动，这一品类已发展为价值数十亿元的产业；政策支持也把最初只是一种消费趋势的事物转变成了一项战略重点。turn后接宾语从句，从句缺主语，指事物，用what引导。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 B 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 What does it take to become the best at something? The answer may not lie in early childhood 14 (excellent) or in lifelong, laser-focused dedication. A recent research published in Science says that compared with their national-class counterparts, those who are very good but not the best, world-class performers often 15 (start) their discipline later. These people tend 16 (engage) in multiple activities early on and don’t shine in one thing at a particularly young age. They accumulate less practice in their discipline and more practice in other disciplines and then rise to the top relatively late. 【答案】14．excellence 15．start 16．to engage 【导语】本文介绍了一项新研究观点：顶尖高手未必靠幼年天赋或长期专注，反而常起步较晚、早期涉猎广泛、后期脱颖而出。 【详解】14．考查名词。句意：答案或许不在于童年时期的优异表现，也不在于一生极度专注的投入。空格与childhood构成名词短语，需用名词作宾语；excellent的名词形式为 excellence，意为“卓越、优异”。 15．考查动词时态。句意：一项发表在《科学》杂志上的最新研究表明，与他们的国家级同行——这些选手虽然水平很高但仍算不上最顶尖相比，世界级选手往往起步更晚。句子描述研究结论，即客观事实，用一般现在时；主语performers为复数，谓语用原形。 16．考查非谓语动词。句意：这类人早年倾向于参与多种活动，不会在很小的年纪就在某一领域崭露头角。固定搭配 tend to do sth.，意为“倾向于做某事”，engage in意为“参与”。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 C 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 I came to China to tell stories through videos but ended up living them. Over the past 20 years since my arrival, I 17 (travel) to every province, collecting extraordinary experiences, from mountains and forests to remote villages and tundras (冻土), not to mention hunting with eagles on horseback. These stories didn’t just become popular videos. They rewrote my life. 18 (receive) China’s Special Book Award, the 19 (high) literary honor for foreigners, was both a surprise and an honor, 20 has opened new access to my cultural exchange. 【答案】17．have travelled/have traveled 18．Receiving 19．highest 20．which 【导语】本文讲述作者来华 20 年，通过视频记录中国、收获经历与荣誉，促进文化交流。 【详解】17．考查动词时态。句意：自我来到这里的二十年间，我走遍了各个省份，收获了诸多别样经历：踏遍山川林海，走访偏远村落与冻土荒原，更有骑马驯鹰狩猎的独特体验。时间状语Over the past 20 years提示用现在完成时；主语 I，助动词用have，travel的过去分词为travelled/traveled。 18．考查非谓语动词。句意：荣获中国政府出版奖 —— 外籍人士所能获得的最高文学荣誉，我既意外又倍感荣幸，这份荣誉也为我开展文化交流开辟了新渠道。句子缺主语，用receive的动名词形式，首字母大写。 19．考查形容词最高级。句意：同上。“最高文学荣誉”，定冠词the后用high 的最高级highest。 20．考查定语从句。句意：同上。此处为非限制性定语从句，指代前面整句话，用which引导。 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分） 第一节（共14小题，每小题2分，共28分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Thank you for purchasing “SmartLife Companion”! This electronic gadget is designed to be easy to use and can perform a variety of tasks to make your life easier. Getting Started To begin using the device, make sure it is fully charged. You can do this by connecting it to a power source with the included charging cable. Once the device is charged, press the power button to turn it on. Using the Touchscreen The device features a high-resolution touchscreen that allows you to easily navigate through menus and access different features. To interact with the touchscreen, simply tap or swipe your finger on the screen. Navigation To navigate through menus and apps, use your finger to swipe left or right. To select an option, simply tap on it. You can also use the on-screen back button to return to the previous screen. Features The device includes a variety of features that can help you accomplish a wide range of tasks. Here are some of the most useful features: Email: Use the built-in email app to send and receive email messages. Calendar: Keep track of your schedule with the included calendar app. Camera: Capture photos and videos with the high-quality built-in camera. Music: Play your favorite songs and playlists with the built-in music player. Customization You can customize the device to suit your preferences by changing settings such as the wallpaper, language, and sound effects. To access the settings menu, swipe down from the top of the screen and tap on the gear icon. Conclusion We hope this manual has been helpful in getting you started with your new electronic gadget. If you have any questions or concerns, please don’t hesitate to contact our customer support team for assistance. 21．What can you do with the device’s touchscreen? A．Send and receive email messages. B．Take photos and videos. C．Navigate through menus and apps. D．Play music and podcasts. 22．You can customize SmartLife Companion by ________. A．adding custom ringtones B．selecting a different gear icon C．changing the font size and color D．changing the wallpaper and sound effects 23．The writer’s main purpose in writing the passage is to ________. A．express sincere appreciation to the users B．instruct the users how to operate the device C．attract the consumers to purchase the device D．show the device’s features to the consumers 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了“SmartLife Companion”设备的使用指南。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据Using the Touchscreen部分中“The device features a high-resolution touchscreen that allows you to easily navigate through menus and access different features.(该设备配备高分辨率触摸屏，可让您轻松浏览菜单并访问不同功能)”可知，触摸屏的主要功能是“浏览菜单和应用程序”。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据Customization部分中“You can customize the device to suit your preferences by changing settings such as the wallpaper, language, and sound effects.(您可以通过更改壁纸、语言和音效等设置来自定义设备，以满足您的偏好)”可知，自定义功能包括更改壁纸和音效。故选D。 23．推理判断题。文章从“Getting Started(开始使用)”、“Using the Touchscreen(使用触摸屏)”、“Navigation(导航)”、“Features(功能)”到“Customization(自定义)”等部分，详细介绍了如何操作和使用“SmartLife Companion”设备。因此，作者的主要目的是指导用户如何操作该设备。故选B。 B While 5G networks are still being rolled out globally, researchers and tech companies are already looking ahead to the next generation: 6G. Expected to arrive around 2030, 6G promises to be a revolutionary step forward, offering much higher data speeds, nearly instant response times, and far more reliable connections​ than its predecessor. This could enable futuristic applications like real-time holographic (全息影像的) communication and seamless integration of artificial intelligence into daily life. However, the path to 6G is not smooth.​ While the potential is exciting, significant technical challenges remain. One major hurdle is the need for new frequency bands, likely in the terahertz (太赫兹) range. These high-frequency waves can carry vast amounts of data but have a very short range and are easily blocked by walls or even rain. Developing technology to overcome this limitation is crucial. So, how can we break through these bottlenecks? A recent roadmap issued​ by an international team of scientists points to several key directions. First, it calls for the development of new materials and advanced antennas to better send and receive terahertz signals. Second, it emphasizes the importance of smarter network management using AI to optimize performance. Finally, the report stresses that global cooperation on setting technical standards will be essential for 6G to succeed everywhere. The journey toward 6G is a complex global effort. It’s not just about faster internet; it’s about building a new digital foundation for society. By tackling today’s technical hurdles through innovation and collaboration, we can unlock the full potential of this next-generation network, shaping a more connected and intelligent future. 24．What is the main advantage of 6G over 5G according to the text? A．It uses cheaper materials for construction. B．It is already available in many countries. C．It has higher data speeds and more reliable connections. D．It focuses mainly on improving mobile gaming experiences. 25．What is a current problem with 6G technology? A．It lacks exciting potential applications. B．Its high-frequency signals have a very short range. C．It does not require any global cooperation. D．It is simpler to implement than 5G. 26．How might the bottlenecks in 6G development be overcome? A．By waiting for 5G to become outdated first. B．By using AI to manage networks and developing new materials. C．By reducing international collaboration on standards. D．By focusing only on increasing internet speed for phones. 27．Which of the following is the best title for the text? A．The Completed Story of 5G. B．Solving All Problems of Modern Networks. C．Unlocking the Potential of the 6G Network. D．Why We Should Stop Developing New Technology. 【答案】24．C 25．B 26．B 27．C 【导语】文章主要说明了6G预计2030年问世，性能更强、应用前景广阔，但面临信号传输难题。业内提出多项解决方向，需全球协作共建新一代数字网络。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Expected to arrive around 2030, 6G promises to be a revolutionary step forward, offering much higher data speeds, nearly instant response times, and far more reliable connections than its predecessor.(预计在2030年左右问世的6G技术将带来一次重大的技术飞跃，它将提供比现有技术更高的数据传输速度、近乎瞬间的响应时间以及更加稳定可靠的连接)”可知，6G相对于5G的主要优势是它具有更高的数据传输速度和更稳定的连接。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段“While the potential is exciting, significant technical challenges remain. One major hurdle is the need for new frequency bands, likely in the terahertz (太赫兹) range. These high-frequency waves can carry vast amounts of data but have a very short range and are easily blocked by walls or even rain.(虽然这种可能性令人兴奋，但仍存在重大的技术挑战。一个主要的障碍是需要新的频段，很可能是在太赫兹波段。这些高频波能够传输大量的数据，但传播距离很短，而且很容易被墙壁或甚至雨水阻挡)”可知，6G技术目前面临的一个问题是其高频信号的传播范围非常有限。 26．推理判断题。根据第三段“So, how can we break through these bottlenecks? A recent roadmap issued by an international team of scientists points to several key directions. First, it calls for the development of new materials and advanced antennas to better send and receive terahertz signals. Second, it emphasizes the importance of smarter network management using AI to optimize performance. Finally, the report stresses that global cooperation on setting technical standards will be essential for 6G to succeed everywhere.(那么，我们该如何突破这些瓶颈呢？一个由国际科学家组成的团队近期发布的路线图指出了几个关键方向。首先，它呼吁开发新材料和先进的天线，以更好地发送和接收太赫兹信号。其次，它强调了利用人工智能进行更智能的网络管理以优化性能的重要性。最后，该报告强调，在制定技术标准方面进行全球合作对于 6G 在全球范围内取得成功至关重要)”可知，通过利用人工智能来管理网络并开发新材料可以克服6G发展过程中的瓶颈。 27．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“By tackling today’s technical hurdles through innovation and collaboration, we can unlock the full potential of this next-generation network, shaping a more connected and intelligent future.(通过创新和合作来克服当前的技术障碍，我们能够充分发挥这一新一代网络的全部潜力，从而塑造一个更加互联和智能化的未来)”以及文章主要说明了6G预计2030年问世，性能更强、应用前景广阔，但面临信号传输难题。业内提出多项解决方向，需全球协作共建新一代数字网络。故选项C“挖掘6G网络的潜力”最符合文章标题。 C The student arrived early, sat front and center, and stood out in my classroom in more ways than one. I’d say that he was about 40 years older than his classmates in my undergraduate communications class. He eagerly jumped into class discussions, with his humor and wisdom of experience. And he was always respectful of the other students’ perspectives, as if each of them were a teacher. Jerry Valencia walked in with a smile — and he left with one too. “These students gave me the confidence that I didn’t need to feel bad about my age,” Valencia says. One day, I spotted Valencia on campus. He said he would have to stop taking classes that semester and reapply for next year. By then, he hoped to have earned enough money and have his student-loan papers in order. He asked seriously whether he could still sit in on my communications class. Sure, I said. But he wouldn’t get any credit. No problem, he said. Soon there he was again, back at his old desk, jumping into our discussions on how to find and tell stories in Los Angeles — a 63-year-old man with as much energy and curiosity as any of the youngsters in class. A lot of Valencia’s classmates apparently knew he couldn’t afford that semester’s tuition but was still doing the homework. “Here he is, willingly taking a class for the delight of it and benefit of learning,” says Jessica Espinosa, a 25-year-old junior. Afterward, I overheard Valencia wanted to stay in school until he earned a master’s degree, but it had taken him 12 years to finish community college, so he had a long way to go. There is something splendidly unreasonable about Valencia’s determination to get a four-year degree and then a master’s. At his current pace, he’ll be 90 when he finally hangs all that paper on the wall. But that doesn’t seem especially relevant. He’s found all the youthful energy and academic opportunity stimulating. Valencia’s grade in my class this semester will not show up on his transcripts (成绩单). But I’m giving him an A — and in the most important ways, it counts. 28．What made Valencia different from his classmates? A．He was respectful to the teacher. B．He activated the class atmosphere. C．He was eager to learn despite his age. D．He often put forward different opinions. 29．According to the author, why did Valencia continue to attend classes? A．He treasured the chance of learning. B．He wished to show his determination. C．He needed the credits to further his study. D．He desired to have an A on his transcripts. 30．What can we learn from the passage? A．No pains, no gains. B．It is never too old to learn. C．Strike the iron while it is hot. D．Where there is life, there is hope. 【答案】28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一个关于“活到老，学到老”的故事。杰里·瓦伦西亚是一个63岁的大三学生，尽管年龄很大，但他对学习仍然充满热情。在课堂上，他会积极参加讨论，尊重其他同学的观点，很多学生对他的精神充满了敬佩。他并没有足够的钱去支付学费但他仍不放弃，通过工作赚钱，坚持继续完成学业，还要继续读研。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The student arrived early, sat front and center, and stood out in my classroom in more ways than one. I’d say that he was about 40 years older than his classmates in my undergraduate communications class.(这个学生很早就到了，坐在前排和中间，在我的教室里，他在很多方面都很突出。我得说，他比我本科传播学班上的同学大40岁左右)”、第三段“He said he would have to stop taking classes that semester and reapply for next year. By then, he hoped to have earned enough money and have his student-loan papers in order. He asked seriously whether he could still sit in on my communications class. (他说他那学期将不得不停止上课，并重新申请明年的课程。到那时，他希望能赚到足够的钱，并把学生贷款文件办妥。他严肃地问我是否还能旁听我的交际课)”、第六段“Soon there he was again, back at his old desk, jumping into our discussions on how to find and tell stories in Los Angeles—a 63-year-old man with as much energy and curiosity as any of the youngsters in class. (很快，他又回来了，回到他的旧桌子旁，加入到我们关于如何在洛杉矶寻找和讲述故事的讨论中——一个63岁的男人，和班上任何一个年轻人一样充满活力和好奇心)”、第七段“A lot of Valencia’s classmates apparently knew he couldn’t afford that semester’s tuition but was still doing the homework.(瓦伦西亚的很多同学显然知道他付不起那学期的学费，但他仍然在做作业)”和“Afterward, I overheard Valencia wanted to stay in school until he earned a master’s degree, but it had taken him 12 years to finish community college, so he had a long way to go.(后来，我无意中听到瓦伦西亚想留在学校直到获得硕士学位，但他花了12年时间才完成社区大学学业，所以他还有很长的路要走)”可知，瓦伦西亚与他的同学的不同之处在于：尽管他年纪大了，但他渴望学习。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“A lot of Valencia’s classmates apparently knew he couldn’t afford that semester’s tuition but was still doing the homework. “Here he is, willingly taking a class for the delight of it and benefit of learning,” says Jessica Espinosa, a 25-year-old junior.(瓦伦西亚的许多同学显然知道他付不起那学期的学费，但他仍在做作业。25岁的大三学生杰西卡·埃斯皮诺萨说：“他来了，为了学习的乐趣和益处，他很乐意去上课。”)”可知，瓦伦西亚继续上课是因为他得到了学习的乐趣，珍惜学习的机会。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文，本文讲述了一个关于“活到老，学到老”的故事。杰里·瓦伦西亚是一个63岁的大三学生，尽管年龄很大，但他对学习仍然充满热情。在课堂上，他会积极参加讨论，尊重其他同学的观点，很多学生对他的精神充满了敬佩。他没有足够的钱去支付学费但他仍不放弃，通过工作赚钱，坚持继续完成学业，还要继续读研。可得出这篇文章主要告诉我们“It is never too old to learn. (活到老，学到老。)”的道理。故选B。 D TikTok and Instagram feeds are filled with creators boiling apples for digestion, changing iced coffee for hot water, scraping their faces with jade (玉石) gua sha tools, or explaining why your body’s“yin and yang” might be out of balance. Practices rooted in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), from herbal teas to tai chi, are increasingly appearing in wellness routines far beyond China. Why has TCM gained such popularity outside of China? Traditional Chinese Medicine approaches health differently from much of Western medicine. The goal is prevention and harmony rather than simply reacting to illness. That philosophy is part of the appeal. At a time when wellness culture often feels too commercialized,Chinese medicine offers a slower and more integrated approach to health. Against this background, Chinese wellness practices began circulating more widely online, which raises familiar questions about cultural translation. On social media, complex traditions are often boiled down into bite-sized habits; drink hot water, boil ginger, avoid“cold foods.” When practices that developed over centuries are reduced to quick tips, the philosophical foundations behind them can disappear. There are also medical debates. While many people use TCM for relaxation, balance or preventative care,scientists note that some herbal treatments lack consistent clinical evidence and can carry risks if misused. Still, the popularity of Chinese wellness reflects something deeper than a passing trend. It taps into a wider search for balance in an era of burnout, screen fatigue and endless pursuit of self-perfection. Whether the internet is embracing the philosophy behind these traditions or simply borrowing their appearance remains an open question. But for now, Chinese wellness has entered the global self-care conversation. 31．What attracts international attention to TCM? A．Quick relief from symptoms. B．Gradual and comprehensive model. C．Use of fashionable jade tools. D．Social media wellness campaigns. 32．What is the problem with Chinese wellness practices spreading online? A．They oppose healthy daily habits. B．They make language translation errors. C．They push terrible drinks and diets. D．They oversimplify philosophical tradition. 33．How does the author view Chinese wellness in the last paragraph? A．Its popularity overcomes concerns. B．Its rise shows Eastern wisdom. C．Its depth awaits broader acceptance. D．Its global place is fully secured. 34．What is the best title for the text? A．Chinese Wellness: A Global Lifestyle Trend B．Modern Poison: Ancient Wellness Philosophy C．TCM vs. Western Medicine: A Medical Debate D．Chinese Healing: The Development of Medicine 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．C 34．A 【导语】文章介绍中医养生海外走红的原因、现存争议及作者对其全球发展的看法。 【详解】31．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Traditional Chinese Medicine approaches health differently from much of Western medicine. The goal is prevention and harmony rather than simply reacting to illness. That philosophy is part of the appeal.(中医的健康理念与大多数西医截然不同。它的目标是预防与和谐，而不仅仅是被动应对疾病。这种哲学思想正是其魅力所在)”可知，中医循序渐进、注重整体和谐的全面模式吸引了国际关注。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段中“On social media, complex traditions are often boiled down into bite-sized habits; drink hot water, boil ginger, avoid“cold foods.” When practices that developed over centuries are reduced to quick tips, the philosophical foundations behind them can disappear.(在社交媒体上，复杂的传统往往被简化成碎片化的习惯：喝热水、煮姜、忌“寒凉食物”。当历经数百年发展而来的实践被缩减为快速小贴士时，其背后的哲学基础便可能消失)”可知，中医养生在网上传播的问题在于过度简化了其哲学传统。 33．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Whether the internet is embracing the philosophy behind these traditions or simply borrowing their appearance remains an open question.(互联网究竟是在接纳这些传统背后的哲学，还是仅仅借用其表象，仍是一个悬而未决的问题)”可知，作者认为中医养生的深层内涵仍有待更广泛的理解和接受。 34．主旨大意题。文章开篇描述了TikTok和Instagram上流行的中医养生法，接着分析了其流行原因、面临的争议及文化简化问题，最后指出其已成为全球自我保健对话的一部分。A项“中国健康：全球生活方式的趋势”最能概括这一核心话题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Adults, though often labeled as old-fashioned or out of date, can still offer us practical guidance. They spent their adolescent years without the Internet, social media or other portable smart devices. 35 Yet their experiences are by no means entirely distinct from ours. Therefore, we can really benefit from their life lessons. Valuable Memories We may easily get bored with parents’ or grandparents’ repeated childhood stories and old tales. 36 These precious memories serve as a bridge to our family history, helping us grasp who we are and where we come from. Friendship Tips Genuine friendship counts greatly in our personal growth. Adults can share how they maintained positive relationships and peacefully settled disagreements with friends. 37 They can explain exactly how they handled comparable struggles when they were our age. 38 No matter how calm and confident adults may seem today, they all once struggled with pressure and hardship when they were teenagers. They have also discovered helpful ways to cope with anxiety and calm their troubled minds, so their suggestions are truly worth listening to. Learning from Mistakes Whenever we make wrong choices, it can feel awful. But every adult will have a story about mistakes they have made. 39 They know that mistakes happen as no one is perfect and the things that seem terrible and important now won’t matter in the years to come. A．Handling Stress Wisely B．Dealing with Teenage Troubles C．Making mistakes is an unavoidable part of growing up. D．Consult reliable adults about friendship issues that puzzle you. E．So they simply grew up in a different era with limited technology. F．Listen to them and their tips about what they have learned from failure. G．However, it is these stories that form the foundation of our family identity. 【答案】35．E 36．G 37．D 38．A 39．F 【导语】本文主要探讨了成年人虽然成长于不同的技术时代，但他们的生活经验——包括对家庭的回忆、处理友谊和压力的建议，以及从错误中学习的智慧——对青少年仍具有宝贵的指导价值。 【详解】35．根据上文“Adults, though often labeled as old-fashioned or out of date, can still offer us practical guidance. They spent their adolescent years without the Internet, social media or other portable smart devices.(成年人，虽然常被贴上守旧或过时的标签，但仍能为我们提供实用的指导。他们的青少年时期没有互联网、社交媒体或其他便携式智能设备。)”可知，这里描述了成年人成长的技术环境与现在的巨大差异。下文“Yet their experiences are by no means entirely distinct from ours. (然而，他们的经历与我们的绝非完全不同。)”以“Yet”转折，强调了不同时代经历的核心相通性。因此，本空需要填入一个能承接上文，对“没有网络和智能设备”的青少年时代进行总结描述的句子，为下文的转折做铺垫。E选项“So they simply grew up in a different era with limited technology. (所以他们只是在一个技术有限的不同时代长大。)”符合题意。该选项以“So”总结上文，明确指出他们成长的“时代不同、技术有限”，这既概括了上文的描述，又自然引出下文“Yet”转折强调的“并非完全不同”。 36．根据上文“We may easily get bored with parents’ or grandparents’ repeated childhood stories and old tales. (我们可能会很容易对父母或祖父母重复的童年故事和老故事感到厌烦。)”可知，这里描述了青少年对长辈重复讲述旧事可能产生的负面感受。下文“These precious memories serve as a bridge to our family history, helping us grasp who we are and where we come from. (这些珍贵的记忆是通往我们家族历史的桥梁，帮助我们理解我们是谁、来自何方。)”是在肯定这些记忆故事的宝贵价值。因此，本空需要一个能进行转折的句子。G选项“However, it is these stories that form the foundation of our family identity. (然而，正是这些故事构成了我们家庭认同的基础。)”以“However”强力转折，从“感到厌烦”转向“认识到其价值”，强调“正是这些(stories)”极其重要，与下文的“precious memories (珍贵记忆)”和“bridge to our family history (通往家族历史的桥梁)”形成递进，共同阐述了这些被重复讲述的故事的深层意义。 37．根据上文“Adults can share how they maintained positive relationships and peacefully settled disagreements with friends.(成年人可以分享他们如何维持积极的友谊以及和平解决与朋友的分歧。)”可知，这是成年人在分享他们处理朋友关系的经验。下文“They can explain exactly how they handled comparable struggles when they were our age. (他们可以准确地解释他们在我们这个年纪时是如何处理类似的困扰的。)”在说成年人可以就“具体困扰”提供经验。D选项“Consult reliable adults about friendship issues that puzzle you. (向你信任的成年人请教那些令你困惑的友谊问题。)”能连接“分享一般经验”和“解释具体困扰”这两个层次，使段落逻辑更连贯，这使上下文从“成年人主动分享”过渡到“青少年主动寻求针对性的帮助”再过渡到“成年人提供具体解答”，逻辑流畅。 38．本题是选择段落小标题。根据本段内容“No matter how calm and confident adults may seem today, they all once struggled with pressure and hardship when they were teenagers. They have also discovered helpful ways to cope with anxiety and calm their troubled minds, so their suggestions are truly worth listening to. (无论成年人今天看起来多么冷静自信，他们青少年时期都曾与压力和困难作斗争。他们也发现了应对焦虑、平复烦恼的有效方法，因此他们的建议确实值得一听。)”可知，本段的核心是成年人曾经面对并学会了如何处理“压力(pressure)”、“困难(hardship)”和“焦虑(anxiety)”，并且他们的建议有价值。A选项“Handling Stress Wisely (明智地处理压力)”完美概括了本段主旨，其中“Stress ”涵盖了“pressure, hardship, anxiety”这些核心词，“Wisely”对应“helpful ways (有效的方法)”和“worth listening to (值得一听)”。 39．根据上文“Whenever we make wrong choices, it can feel awful. But every adult will have a story about mistakes they have made. (每当我们做出错误选择时，感觉可能很糟。但每个成年人都有关于他们所犯错误的故事。)”可知，这里在说成年人都有犯错的过往。下文“They know that mistakes happen as no one is perfect and the things that seem terrible and important now won’t matter in the years to come. (他们知道犯错在所难免，因为人无完人，而且那些现在看来糟糕而重要的事情，在未来的岁月里将无足轻重。)”是成年人从错误中领悟到的智慧，即用发展的眼光看待错误。F选项“Listen to them and their tips about what they have learned from failure. (听听他们的经历，以及他们从失败中学到的经验之谈。)”承接上文“成年人有犯错的故事”，并引出他们从错误中得到的、可以分享给我们的教训，起到了承上启下的作用。 阅读下面短文，根据题后要求回答问题。 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，32分） 第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题纸指定区域作答。 Fashion’s Melt Down Throwaway culture is trashing the planet—but one young chemical engineer has her own way to turn it over. Fast fashion has changed the way we dress. We buy more clothes, more often–but we wear them less. Alina Bassi, founder of Kleiderly, wants to give our clothing waste another chance at a useful life. Bassi has always cared about the threat of climate change, but she actually started her career in the oil industry. After a few years, she landed at bio-bean, a startup that turned waste coffee grounds into products that could be burnt for heat and fuel. After a year, Bassi was keen to branch out—used coffee grounds are not the biggest threat facing the planet. Instead, she poured her efforts into tackling a much bigger global polluter: the fashion industry. According to the Ellen MacArthur Foundation, we produce 100 billion items of clothing per year, and this is set to double by 2050. But they don’t last long enough to offset(抵消) the carbon cost of producing the material, creating the clothes, and then shipping them to customers. “It makes no sense that we have such a high carbon footprint for something so short-lived.” Bassi says. Using the principles of a circular economy, Bassi has developed a low-energy, multi-stage process to turn clothing fibres into an alternative to oil-based plastic. This new plastic can then be used by manufacturers in their existing machines, so that your old T-shirts and jeans will become different products instead of clothes, such as clothing hangers, or even furniture. Fashion companies have some other ways to reduce fashion waste, from creating clothes designed to last, to recycling the fabric to make more clothing. But “a problem this big needs multiple solutions,” Bassi says. “We think about the multiple lives of a product and how we can keep reusing it instead of letting it fall into landfills or incinerators (焚化炉),” she says. 40．Why did Bassi switch her focus to the fashion industry? 41．How did she tackle the problems caused by the fashion industry? 42．Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why. ● Kleiderly can change old jackets and trousers into a new material, which can be used to make more clothing. 43．Please briefly present your own solution(s) to the throwaway problem in daily life. (about 40 words) 【答案】40．Because it’s a much bigger global polluter. 41．Using the principles of a circular economy, Bassi developed a low-energy, multi-stage process to turn clothing fibres into an alternative to oil-based plastic. Bassi used the principles of a circular economy and developed a low-energy, multi-stage process to turn clothing fibres into an alternative to oil-based plastic. 42．Kleiderly can change old jackets and trousers into a new material, which can be used to make more clothing. According to the passage, the new material can be used to make different products. 43．I think an effective solution is to reduce the use of disposable items, such as using reusable water bottles, purchasing reusable shopping bags, and reducing the use of single-use items like plastic bags and straws. 【导语】本文是新闻报道。讲述了一次性文化正在破坏这个星球，但一位年轻的化学工程师Bassi有她自己的方法来扭转这一局面。 40．考查推理判断。根据第四段“According to the Ellen MacArthur Foundation, we produce 100 billion items of clothing per year, and this is set to double by 2050. But they don’t last long enough to offset(抵消) the carbon cost of producing the material, creating the clothes, and then shipping them to customers. “It makes no sense that we have such a high carbon footprint for something so short-lived.” Bassi says.(根据艾伦·麦克阿瑟基金会的数据，我们每年生产1000亿件衣服，到2050年，这一数字将翻一番。但它们持续的时间不够长，不足以抵消生产材料、制作衣服、然后运送给客户的碳成本。“如此短暂的事物产生如此高的碳足迹是没有道理的。”Bassi说。)”可知，Bassi把她的注意力转向了时尚行业是因为，衣服已成为更大的全球污染源。故回答：Because it’s a much bigger global polluter. 41．考查细节理解。根据第五段“Using the principles of a circular economy, Bassi has developed a low-energy, multi-stage process to turn clothing fibres into an alternative to oil-based plastic. This new plastic can then be used by manufacturers in their existing machines, so that your old T-shirts and jeans will become different products instead of clothes, such as clothing hangers, or even furniture.(Bassi利用循环经济的原则，开发了一种低能耗、多阶段的工艺，将服装纤维转化为油基塑料的替代品。这种新塑料可以在制造商现有的机器中使用，这样你的旧t恤和牛仔裤就会变成不同的产品，而不是衣服，比如衣架，甚至家具)”可知，Bassi利用循环经济的原则，开发了一种低能耗、多阶段的工艺，将服装纤维转化为油基塑料的替代品。故回答：Using the principles of a circular economy, Bassi developed a low-energy, multi-stage process to turn clothing fibres into an alternative to oil-based plastic. 42．考查细节理解。根据第五段“This new plastic can then be used by manufacturers in their existing machines, so that your old T-shirts and jeans will become different products instead of clothes, such as clothing hangers, or even furniture.(这种新塑料可以在制造商现有的机器中使用，这样你的旧t恤和牛仔裤就会变成不同的产品，而不是衣服，比如衣架，甚至家具)”可知，“Kleiderly can change old jackets and trousers into a new material, which can be used to make more clothing.”这句中，“more clothing”表述错误，因为根据文中内容可知，你的旧t恤和牛仔裤就会变成不同的产品，而不是更多衣服。故回答：According to the passage, the new material can be used to make different products. 43．开放性试题。我认为一个有效的方法是减少使用一次性用品，例如使用可重复使用的水瓶，购买可重复使用的购物袋，并减少使用塑料袋和吸管等一次性物品。故回答：I think an effective solution is to reduce the use of disposable items, such as using reusable water bottles, purchasing reusable shopping bags, and reducing the use of single-use items like plastic bags and straws. 第二节: （20分) 44．假设你是红星中学李华，你的外国好友 Jim 获悉你校正在举办“科技与文化融合”设计大赛，想了解你的创意思路。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．你选择的文化元素与科技手段； 2．你的理由。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Jim,     I’m excited to share my idea for the “Tech-Culture Fusion” competition. I plan to combine traditional Chinese shadow puppetry with augmented reality (AR) technology. My design is an AR app where users control virtual puppets through hand gestures, performing classic stories with traditional music on their phones. I chose this because shadow puppetry is fading among youth, and AR can make it interactive and appealing. This fusion preserves cultural essence while adding innovation, bridging past and present. What do you think? Best regards, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给外国好友 Jim写一封邮件，介绍参加“科技与文化融合”设计大赛的创意思路。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 兴奋的：excited → thrilled 比赛：competition → contest 故事：story → tale 有吸引力的：appealing → attractive 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I plan to combine traditional Chinese shadow puppetry with augmented reality (AR) technology. 拓展句：I plan to combine traditional Chinese shadow puppetry, which is a precious intangible cultural heritage dating back over two thousand years, with augmented reality (AR) technology so that ancient art can meet modern innovation. 【点睛】【高分句型1】My design is an AR app where users control virtual puppets through hand gestures, performing classic stories with traditional music on their phones.（运用了where引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】I chose this because shadow puppetry is fading among youth, and AR can make it interactive and appealing.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $