语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般将来时与一般过去时对比训练，通过思维导图构建时态知识框架，结合梯度化题型实现从基础到综合的语言能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |一般将来时专项|5类题型（选择/填空/连词成句等）|思维导图梳理结构（will/be going to）、标志词辨析（tomorrow/next）|概念（时态定义）→基础（结构选择）→应用（句型转换/综合表达）| |一般过去时专项|4类题型（动词过去式/填空/选择等）|不规则动词表归纳、时间状语匹配（yesterday/last）|概念（时态定义）→基础（动词变形）→应用（语法辨析/句型转换）|

PEP六年级下册英语语法专项训练Day 4 一般将来时 + 一般过去时专项训练 第一部分：一般将来时专项训练 一般将来时 思维导图 一、语法辨析：单项选择 ( ) 1. We are going ________ some books tomorrow. Do you want ________ with us? · A. buy; to go B. to buy; to go C. to buy; going ( ) 2. My cousin will ________ me next week. · A. visit B. visits C. visiting ( ) 3. After lunch, we ________ play the piano. · A. are going B. are C. are going to ( ) 4. She is going to ________ a film ________ her sister. · A. see; and B. see; with C. sees; with ( ) 5. —What are you going to do this afternoon? —We ________ going to fly a kite. · A. am B. is C. are ( ) 6. I ________ going to visit my grandpa this morning. · A. is B. am C. are ( ) 7. Tina is going to play the piano ________. · A. this weekend B. now C. last weekend ( ) 8. Mr Li will ________ our new PE teacher. · A. is B. are C. be ( ) 9. I won't ________ home till 9 o'clock. · A. go B. to go C. going ( ) 10. John and Mike ________ the zoo. · A. are going to B. are going C. are go to ( ) 11. What ________ they ________ tomorrow? · A. do; do B. are; doing C. are; going to do ( ) 12. She is going to buy some word books ________. · A. every Sunday B. last Sunday C. next Sunday 二、能力提升：用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I'm going to ________ (be) eleven. 2. What ________ (be) Jim ________ (do) tomorrow morning? 3. —Did you ________ (see) a film last weekend? —Yes, I ________ (see) an interesting film about Nezha. But this weekend I ________ (play) football with my friends. 4. Fangfang will ________ (watch) Man and Nature this afternoon. It ________ (begin) at twenty past four in the afternoon. 5. —Will you ________ (come) to my birthday party tomorrow? —Sure, I ________ (will). 三、句子构建：连词成句 1. going, in, you, what, the, are, to, bookstore, buy (?) 2. going, how, I'm, swim, to, learn, to (.) 3. going, visit, you, your, grandparents, are, to (?) 4. show, I'll, in, my, house, the, rooms (.) 5. plane, will, at, five, my, arrive, o'clock (.) 四、句型转换：按要求完成句子 1. She will go shopping with her friends after school.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ shopping with her friends after school. 2. I'm going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 3. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30? 五、综合运用：请将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并回答 1. The doctor will examine Mike.（否定回答） 2. I will pay for the dinner tomorrow.（肯定回答） 3. They will deliver the food I buy.（肯定回答） 4. Sam is going to join a tennis club.（否定回答） 5. We are going to complain about their noisy dog.（肯定回答） 第二部分：一般过去时专项训练 一般过去时 思维导图 常见不规则动词表： 一、基础巩固：写出下列动词的过去式 序号 动词 过去式 序号 动词 过去式 1 are ________ 2 begin ________ 3 break ________ 4 come ________ 5 drink ________ 6 fly ________ 7 give ________ 8 go ________ 9 leave ________ 10 run ________ 11 say ________ 12 see ________ 13 think ________ 14 write ________ 15 sit ________ 16 wear ________ 17 is ________ 18 buy ________ 19 swim ________ 20 have ________ 21 watch ________ 22 eat ________ 23 get ________ 24 live ________ 25 spend ________ 26 talk ________ 27 do ________ 28 teach ________ 29 win ________ 30 like ________ 31 cry ________ 32 study ________ 33 ask ________ 34 make ________ 35 draw ________ 36 sing ________ 37 take ________ 38 feel ________ 39 sleep ________ 40 read ________ 二、能力提升：用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1. We ________ (can) go by bus yesterday. 2. I ________ (run) to the car yesterday. 3. They ________ (have) a football match yesterday afternoon. 4. He ________ (take) out the rubbish yesterday. 5. They ________ (go) to the park and ________ (fly) kites. They had a good time. 6. It becomes ________ (cloud) now. But there ________ (be) any ________ (cloud) in the sky just now. 7. Five years ago, my grandpa ________ (listen) to the radio for news, but now he often ________ (watch) news on his mobile phone. 8. They ________ (go) fishing and ________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday. 9. Twenty years ago, my father ________ (use) a telephone at home ________ (call) his friends. 10. My friend likes ________ (wear) red clothes. He ________ (wear) a red T-shirt yesterday. 11. I ________ (bring) some sweets to school and ________ (eat) them with my friends yesterday morning. 12. My brother ________ (win) in the skating race last year. 13. I know you ________ (be) born in the year of the tiger. 14. Beijing ________ (host) the 29th Olympics. 15. I ________ (read) a book at home last night. 16. Each student in my class ________ (say) one sentence to make a story last class. 17. Snow White tasted the apple and then ________ (fall) asleep. 18. Workers ________ (cut) down the trees and took them to a factory. 19. There ________ (be) any honey in the bottle just now. 20. Liu Tao ________ (buy) some fish for me yesterday. 21. I ________ (be) born in Beijing. 22. He ________ (phone) his friends yesterday. 23. My e-friend ________ (write) an email to me. He was on holiday. 24. ________ (do) you do any work last week? 25. He ________ (find) clothes and money in Ming Tombs yesterday. 26. We ________ (can swim) in the lake when we were children, but now we ________ (can not swim) there because it's dangerous. 27. Bob ________ (teach) me to play ping-pong yesterday. 28. Liu Mei guessed a riddle and ________ (get) a prize. 29. Lily ________ (do) her homework every day, but she ________ (do) it last night. 30. Mr Zhang ________ (learn) to dance yesterday. 三、语法辨析：单项选择 ( ) 1. There ________ any apple trees in the garden two years ago. · A. were B. wasn't C. weren't ( ) 2. —Where ________ my shoes now? —They ________ under the desk just now, but I can't find them now. · A. are; were B. were; are C. were; was ( ) 3. Mum put on her coat and ________. · A. took a bus to work B. takes a bus work C. went to work by a bus ( ) 4. The weather ________ rainy and ________ this morning. · A. become; wind B. becomes; windy C. became; windy ( ) 5. ________ beautiful voice she has! —No wonder she ________ the first place in the singing competition. · A. How; won B. What a; was winning C. What a; won ( ) 6. They came back from the UK ________. · A. last Friday B. tomorrow C. today ( ) 7. I ________ John in the park yesterday. Did you ________ him? · A. meet; meet B. met; meet C. meet; met ( ) 8. Last weekend, David ________ a visit to his grandparents on the farm. · A. pay B. pays C. paid ( ) 9. —________ your brother in the library last Sunday? —No, he went ________ with my father. · A. Did; climbed B. Was; climbed C. Was; climbing ( ) 10. —Where did you go last Sunday? —I ________ to any places. It was ________ all day. · A. didn't go; rainy B. didn't go; rained C. wasn't go; rainy 四、综合运用：句型转换 要求：将下列句子改为否定句、一般疑问句，并做肯定/否定回答 1. It was interesting. 否定句：_______________________________________________ 一般疑问句：_______________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：_______________________________________________ 2. She did her homework last night. 否定句：_______________________________________________ 一般疑问句：_______________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：_______________________________________________ 3. I could ride a bike. 否定句：_______________________________________________ 一般疑问句：_______________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：_______________________________________________ 【参考答案】 第一部分：一般将来时专项 一、单项选择 1-5: B A C B C 6-10: B A C A A 11-12: C C 二、适当形式填空 1. be 2. is; going to do 3. see; saw; am going to play / will play 4. watch; begins 5. come; will 三、连词成句 1. What are you going to buy in the bookstore? 2. I'm going to learn how to swim. 3. Are you going to visit your grandparents? 4. I'll show the rooms in my house. 5. My plane will arrive at five o'clock. 四、按要求完成句子 1. won't go 2. Are you going 3. Will you 五、一般疑问句及回答 1. Will the doctor examine Mike? No, he won't. 2. Will you pay for the dinner tomorrow? Yes, I will. 3. Will they deliver the food you buy? Yes, they will. 4. Is Sam going to join a tennis club? No, he isn't. 5. Are you going to complain about their noisy dog? Yes, we are. 第二部分：一般过去时专项 一、动词过去式 1. were 2. began 3. broke 4. came 5. drank 6. flew 7. gave 8. went 9. left 10. ran 11. said 12. saw 13. thought 14. wrote 15. sat 16. wore 17. was 18. bought 19. swam 20. had 21. watched 22. ate 23. got 24. lived 25. spent 26. talked 27. did 28. taught 29. won 30. liked 31. cried 32. studied 33. asked 34. made 35. drew 36. sang 37. took 38. felt 39. slept 40. read 二、适当形式填空 1. could 2. ran 3. had 4. took 5. went; flew 6. cloudy; weren't; clouds 7. listened; watches 8. went; caught 9. used; to call 10. wearing; wore 11. brought; ate 12. won 13. were 14. hosted 15. read 16. said 17. fell 18. cut 19. wasn't 20. bought 21. was 22. phoned 23. wrote 24. Did 25. found 26. could swim; can't swim 27. taught 28. got 29. does; did 30. learned/learnt 三、单项选择 1-5: C A A C C 6-10: A B C C A 四、句型转换 1. 否定句：It wasn't interesting. 一般疑问句：Was it interesting? 回答：Yes, it was. / No, it wasn't. 2. 否定句：She didn't do her homework last night. 一般疑问句：Did she do her homework last night? 回答：Yes, she did. / No, she didn't. 3. 否定句：I couldn't ride a bike. 一般疑问句：Could you ride a bike? 回答：Yes, I could. / No, I couldn't. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $