2026届高考英语应用文22组万能高级句式|开篇+主体+结尾分层整理 附仿写练习
|
2份
|
30页
|
1982人阅读
|
26人下载
普通
摘要:
该高中英语学习任务单系统梳理了高考应用文写作的开篇、主体、结尾三大模块高级句式,将22个核心句式按功能分类并构建“结构-功能-话题”应用体系,通过例句示范与分层仿写练习,引导学生自主掌握句式运用规律,形成结构化写作知识网络。
特色在于“功能适配+语境化仿写”设计,每个句式配备适配话题示例和情境任务,如“知情引入开头”模块结合校园活动话题设计4组阶梯式仿写题,培养学生的语言表达能力和逻辑思维品质。包含诊断性仿写练习和句式应用反思表,帮助学生自主定位薄弱点,教师可依据学生仿写成果实施精准指导,有效提升备考效率。
内容正文:
高中英语应用文高级句式|仿写专项训练
目录
第一章 开篇段高级结构(句式1–4)
1 知情引入开头结构
①Having learned that + 宾语从句, I am writing to + 目的短语
②With the knowledge that + 宾语从句, I am reaching out to + 目的短语
2 场景见证式开头结构
①With the rapid development of society, we have witnessed that + 完整句子
②With social progress, it is widely felt that + 完整句子
3 礼貌荣誉开篇结构
①It is my great privilege to do sth.
②It serves as a great honor for me to do sth.
4 主题引入开篇结构
①When it comes to +话题名词, what immediately occurs to me is that + 陈述句
第二章 中间主体段高级结构(句式5–17)
2.1 活动主题与细节表达(5–14)
5.活动主题点明
①With the theme of + 名词短语, …
②The activity themed + 名词短语 focuses on + 核心内容
6. 活动目的表达
①Designed to do sth., the event will be held + 时间地点
②Aimed at doing sth., the activity is scheduled to take place + 时间地点
7. 宗旨目标表达
①With the main aim of +长远好处, 主语+组织/举办活动
②主语+组织/举办活动,Whose primary purpose is to do sth.
8. 时间地点安排
①sth. is scheduled to take place + 时间地点
②As planned, sth. will be held + 时间地点状语
9. 意义/好处递进倒装结构
①Not only can we + 动词原形, but we can also + 动词原形
②Not only does sth. bring us …, but it also enables us to …
10. 非谓语伴随结果
①主语 + 谓语, enabling sb. to do sth.
②主语 + 谓语, equipping sb. with the ability to do sth.
11. 建议举措+好处句型
①We should do sth, making it possible for sb. to …(温和建议句)
②It is high time that we took effective measures to + 做法,which enables us to + 收获/好处(紧急整改句)
③完整措施句子,which plays a vital role in doing sth.(总结升华句)
12.活动内容表达
① A wide variety of activities will be arranged, such as …
②The content varies from … to …
13. 活动亮点特征
①The main highlight of the activity lies in the fact that + 从句
②The event features sth. as its core part
2.2 观点原因与建议表达(14–17)
14.原因阐释结构
①The primary reason why … is that + 表语从句
②One key factor accounting for … is that + 从句
15. 建议表达结构
①It is strongly recommended that sb. (should) do sth.
②We hold the view that it is wise for sb. to do sth.
16. 虚拟语气致谢结构
①But for sth., sb. couldn’t have done sth.
②Without sth., we would have failed to do sth.
17. 核心观点强调
①What matters most is that + 表语从句
②What counts most in … is that + 从句
第三章 结尾段高级结构(句式18–22)
18. 期盼展望结尾
①I sincerely anticipate that + 宾语从句
②I do hold the hope that + 宾语从句
19. 坚定观点结尾
①I am firmly convinced that + 宾语从句
②I maintain the firm belief that + 宾语从句
20. 倡议行动结尾
①It’s high time that we did sth.
②Now comes the time for us to do sth.
21. 答疑互动结尾
①Should you have any questions, feel free to contact me
②If there is any doubt, don’t hesitate to turn to me
22. 书信通用结尾
①I am looking forward to your early reply
②I am awaiting your prompt response
开篇+中段+结尾高级句式精讲与仿写训练
第一章 开篇段高级结构(句式1–4)
1. 知情引入开头
一 句式结构
①Having learned that + 宾语从句, I am writing to + 目的短语
在得知……之后,我写这封信是为了……
②With the knowledge that + 宾语从句, I am reaching out to + 目的短语
了解到……这一情况,我特此来信/联系,想要……
二 功能:书信类作文开篇,交代背景信息,直接点明写信目的。
三 适配话题:个人情况、兴趣爱好、学校活动、节假日活动
四 例句示范
句式①:得知我校将要举办校园读书节,我写这封信邀请你参加。
仿写:Having learned that our school will hold a campus reading festival, I am writing to invite you to take part in it.
句式②:了解到学校即将开展志愿活动,我特此来信咨询更多相关信息。
With the knowledge that the school will launch a volunteer activity, I am reaching out to ask for more relevant information.
五 仿写练习:
1.话题:得知学校将举办英语演讲比赛,我写信邀请你来参加。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.话题:得知外教将开设书法兴趣课程,我写信咨询报名相关事宜。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.话题:得知班级将在周末组织研学活动,我写信邀请你和我们一同前往。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.话题:了解到学校正在为运动会招募志愿者,我写信申请该岗位。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 场景见证式开头
一 句式结构
①With the rapid development of society, we have witnessed that + 完整句子
随着社会的发展,我们目睹了……
②With social progress, it is widely felt that + 完整句子
随着社会的进步, 人们普遍感受到……
二 功能:场景/趋势类开篇,用来描述环境、文化、时代的发展变化。
三 适配话题:居住环境、传统文化、时代变迁、环境保护
四 例句示范
句式① 随着社会的发展,我们目睹了科技正变得越来越受大众欢迎。
With the rapid development of society, we have witnessed that technology is growing increasingly popular among people.
句式② 随着社会的进步,人们普遍感受到越来越多人选择环保出行方式。
With social progress, it is widely felt that more people prefer eco-friendly ways of travelling.
Our hometown has seen the rapid development of public transportation.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:随着社会的进步,人们普遍认为环境保护已经成为大众共同关注的问题。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:随着社会的发展,我们见证了越来越多的人开始重视并传承传统文化。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:随着社会的进步,人们普遍认为保持健康的生活方式对每个人都至关重要__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:随着社会的发展,我们见证了数字技术极大地改变了人们的日常生活。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 礼貌荣誉开篇
一 句式结构
①It is my great privilege to do sth.
能做某事是我莫大的荣幸。
②It serves as a great honor for me to do sth.
对我而言,做这件事是一份极大的荣幸。
二 功能:正式文体专用开篇,语气礼貌庄重,适合演讲、邀请、申请类写作。
三 适配话题:邀请信、申请信、演讲稿、正式通知
四 例句示范
句式① 能在此发表关于环境保护的演讲,是我莫大的荣幸。
It is my great privilege to deliver a speech on environmental protection here.
句式② 能邀请您参加我校艺术节,对我而言是极大的荣幸。
It serves as a great honor for me to invite you to our school’s art festival.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:能向您申请成为志愿者,是我的荣幸。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.话题:能为大家介绍中国传统节日,我感到十分荣幸。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.话题:能受邀参加本次读书分享会,我倍感荣幸。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:能担任本次英语比赛的主持人,我深感荣幸。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 主题引入开篇
一 句式结构
①When it comes to +话题名词, what immediately occurs to me is that + 陈述句
当谈及……这个话题时,我脑海中立刻浮现出的是……
二 功能:万能主题开篇,快速切入作文核心话题,引出下文。
三 适配话题:文学艺术、体育、名人介绍、旅行、文化习俗
四 例句示范
句式 当谈及中国传统文化,我脑海中立刻浮现的是它蕴含着无穷魅力。
When it comes to traditional Chinese culture, what immediately occurs to me is that it is full of charm.
五 仿写练习:
1.话题:当谈及旅行,我脑海中立刻浮现出壮丽的自然风光。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.话题:当谈及体育,我脑海中立刻浮现出永不言弃的体育精神。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.话题:当谈及名人,我脑海中立刻浮现出那些默默奉献的英雄。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:谈及文学艺术,我首先想到的是经典的古诗词
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二章 主体段高级结构(句式5–17)
5. 活动主题点明
一 句式结构
①With the theme of + 主题名词, 主语+主办/开展某些活动
以……为主题,(该活动……)
②The activity themed + 主题名词 focuses on + 核心内容
这项以……为主题的活动,主要围绕……展开
二 功能:用于介绍活动核心主题,放在主体段开头引出活动内容。
三 适配话题:学校活动、节假日活动、文化艺术活动、体育赛事
四 例句示范
句式① 以“阅读使我们睿智”为主题,我校将举办一场读书活动。
With the theme of Reading Makes Us Wise, our school will hold a reading activity.
句式② 这场以中国传统文化为主题的活动,主要围绕剪纸与书法展开。
The activity themed Traditional Chinese Culture focuses on paper-cutting and calligraphy.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:以“低碳生活”为主题,我们班将开展环保宣传活动
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:这场以“青春逐梦”为主题的演讲比赛,聚焦青年理想与奋斗
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:以“运动健康”为主题,学校将组织趣味运动会
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:这场以“非遗传承”为主题的体验活动,主要围绕传统手工艺展开
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. 活动目的表达
一 句式结构
①Designed to do sth., the event will be held + 时间地点
旨在……,本次活动将于……在……举办
②Aimed at doing sth., the activity is scheduled to take place + 时间地点
目的是……,该活动计划于……在……举行
二 功能:说明活动举办的目的与初衷,是活动类作文的高频句式。
三 适配话题:活动通知、社团招募、研学活动、志愿活动
四 例句示范
句式① 旨在丰富学生的课余生活,本次活动将于下周五在学校礼堂举办。
Designed to enrich students’ after-school life, the event will be held in the school hall next Friday.
句式② 目的是提升学生的英语口语水平,该活动计划于今天下午在302教室举行。
Aimed at improving students’ oral English, the activity is scheduled to take place in Classroom 302 this afternoon.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:旨在培养学生的团队精神,这场户外研学活动将于周日在郊外举行
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:目的是宣传环保理念,该志愿活动计划于下周三在社区开展
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:旨在传承传统文化,这场手工体验活动将于本周四在学校活动室举办
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:目的是锻炼学生的表达能力,该英语辩论赛计划于下周一在报告厅举行
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7. 宗旨目标表达
一 句式结构
①With the main aim of +长远好处, 主语+组织/举办活动
以做某事为主要宗旨/目标,……
②主语+组织/举办活动,Whose primary purpose is to do sth.
........,其首要目的是做某事
二 功能:侧重表达活动的长远宗旨与目标,提升作文立意。
三 适配话题:校园活动、社会服务、文化传承类写作
四 例句示范
句式① 以传承传统文化为主要宗旨,我们班举行了一节民间艺术课程。
With the main aim of passing down traditional culture, our class organized a folk art lesson .
句式② 我们举办诗词大赛,其首要长远目标是提升学生对古典诗词的认知。
We held a poetry contest, whose primary purpose is to improve students’ awareness of classic poems.
五 仿写练习:
1.话题:以提升人们环保意识为宗旨,我们发起绿色出行活动。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.话题: 我们参与民间艺术课程,其长远宗旨是弘扬本土传统艺术。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:以丰富学生课余生活为宗旨,我们班组织读书分享会。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:我校举办运动会,首要目标是增强青少年体质。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8. 时间地点安排
一 句式结构
①sth. is scheduled to take place + 时间地点
某事/某项活动计划于……(时间)在……(地点)举行
②As planned, sth. will be held + 时间地点状语
按照计划,某事/某项活动将在……(时间地点)举办
二 功能:专门用来交代活动的时间、地点、流程安排。
三 适配话题:通知、活动介绍、赛事安排
四 例句示范
句式① 这场英语演讲比赛计划于下周一在学校报告厅举行。
The English speech contest is scheduled to take place in the school lecture hall next Monday.
句式② 按照计划,艺术节将于本周五下午在学校操场举办。
As planned, the art festival will be held on the school playground this Friday afternoon.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:书法比赛计划于本周三在美术教室举办
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:按照计划,研学活动将在周日早上于郊外开展
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:志愿者培训会计划于下周二在学校会议室举行
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:按照计划,趣味运动会将在下周四上午在操场举办
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9. 意义/好处递进倒装结构
一 句式结构
①Not only can we + 动词原形, but we can also + 动词原形
我们不仅能够……,而且还能够……
②Not only does sth. bring us …, but it also enables us to …
某事不仅能为我们带来……,还能让我们得以……
二 功能:高级倒装结构,递进表达活动带来的多重好处,阅卷加分。
三 适配话题:活动意义、文化价值、个人成长、学习收获
四 例句示范
句式① 我们不仅能享受阅读的乐趣,还能学到更多历史知识。
Not only can we enjoy the fun of reading, but we can also learn more about history.
句式② 这项活动不仅能为我们带来快乐,还能让我们结识更多朋友。
Not only does the activity bring us joy, but it also enables us to make more friends.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:我们不仅能锻炼口才,还能提升自信心
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:传统文化不仅带给我们美感,还能帮助我们了解历史
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:我们不仅能学会团队合作,还能培养责任感
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:户外实践不仅带给我们新鲜感,还能拓宽我们的视野
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10. 非谓语伴随结果
一 句式结构
①主语 + 谓语, enabling sb. to do sth.
.......,从而使某人能够做某事
②主语 + 谓语, equipping sb. with the ability to do sth.
.........,让某人具备了做某事的能力
二 功能:用非谓语表达事件带来的直接影响,句式简洁高级。
三 适配话题:兴趣爱好、学习提升、个人经历、社团收获
四 例句示范
句式① 我们参与各类活动,这让我们能够结交更多挚友。
We take part in various activities, enabling us to make more close friends.
句式② 经常参加演讲比赛,让我们拥有了良好的自我表达能力。
Taking part in speech contests regularly equips us with the ability to express ourselves well.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:我们坚持每日阅读,这让我们得以积累丰富的知识。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:我们参与社团活动,让我们具备了团队协作的能力。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:我们经常练习书法,这让我们做事时能够沉下心来
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:我们努力学习英语,让我们拥有了和外国人交流的能力。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11. 建议举措+好处句型
一 句式结构
①We should do sth, making it possible for sb. to …(温和建议句)
我们应当做……,这使某人能够…….....
②It is high time that we took effective measures to + 做法,which enables us to + 收获/好处(紧急整改句)
我们早该采取有效措施去……,这能让我们得以……
③完整措施句子,which plays a vital role in doing sth.(总结升华句)
.....,在做某事方面起到至关重要的作用
二 功能:万能拓展句式,用来补充说明前文事件的作用与意义。
三 适配话题:几乎所有写作话题,适用范围极广
四 例句示范
句式① 我们坚持每日复盘,让学困生逐步提分成为可能。
We should stick to daily review, making it possible for poor students to improve grades step by step.
句式② 我们早该养成定时复习的习惯,这帮助我们扎实掌握知识点
It is high time that we took effective measures to develop regular review habits, which enables us to grasp knowledge firmly.
句式③ 我们坚持这些良好的学习习惯,这对于稳步提高我们的成绩起到至关重要的作用。
We stick to these good learning habits, which plays a vital role in steadily raising our grades
五 仿写练习:
1.话题:我们早该坚持每日阅读,这帮助我们慢慢扩充词汇量。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:我们坚持适度锻炼,让青少年保持身体健康成为可能。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:我们该在日常生活中节约用水,这有助于保护有限水资源。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:我们耐心和朋友沟通,让我们及时化解矛盾成为可能。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.话题:我们坚持运动、学习传统文化,这对丰富我们的生活意义重大。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.话题:我们待人真诚、耐心沟通,这对建立良好人际关系至关重要。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12. 活动内容表达
句式结构
① A wide variety of activities will be arranged, such as …
丰富多彩的活动将被安排,例如…
②The content varies from … to …
相关内容包括从……到……的不同类别
二 功能:用于罗列活动、课程、展览包含的具体内容。
三 适配话题:活动介绍、课程安排、文化展览、旅行行程
四 例句示范
句式① 各类精彩活动均已安排,例如国画展览与手工实操课程。
A wide variety of activities will be arranged, such as traditional painting shows and hand-making lessons.
句式② 活动内容包括户外游戏和手工体验等不同项目。
The content varies from outdoor games to handcraft experience.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:艺术节的活动涵盖了从歌舞到戏剧表演的多种艺术形式。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:我们将安排丰富多样的活动,例如剪纸展览和民族歌唱比赛。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:社团活动涵盖了从体育竞技到公益实践的多元内容。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:我们将安排丰富多样的活动,例如环保志愿活动和田园采摘体验。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13. 活动亮点特征
一 句式结构
①The main highlight of the activity lies in the fact that + 从句
这项活动最主要的亮点在于……
②The event features sth. as its core part
该活动将……作为核心特色环节
二 功能:突出活动最有特色、最吸引人的亮点部分。
三 适配话题:文化活动、艺术展览、体育赛事、特色校园活动
四 例句示范
句式① 本次活动的一大亮点在于我们能够与本土艺术家面对面交流。
The main highlight of the activity lies in the fact that we can communicate with local artists face to face.
句式② 该活动将传统戏曲表演作为核心特色环节。
The event features traditional opera shows as its core part.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:这场读书节的亮点在于我们可以和作家面对面交流。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:趣味运动会将团队协作闯关游戏作为核心特色环节。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:这场文化展的亮点在于大家能够亲手体验非遗制作技艺。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:艺术节将学生原创作品展示作为核心特色内容
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
14. 原因阐释结构
一 句式结构
①The primary reason why … is that + 表语从句
……的主要原因是……
②One key factor accounting for … is that + 从句
造成……的一个关键因素是……
二 功能:专门用来解释某一现象、选择、感受背后的原因。
三 适配话题:个人经历、观点表达、兴趣爱好、社会现象
四 例句示范
句式① 我们举办这项活动的主要原因是希望丰富学生的课余生活。
The primary reason why we hold the activity is that we hope to enrich students’ spare-time life.
句式② 本次活动大获成功的一个关键因素是所有人都积极参与其中。
One key factor accounting for the great success is that everyone takes an active part in it.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:学生喜爱社团活动的主要原因是可以培养自身的兴趣爱好。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:这项活动广受欢迎的关键因素是它能兼顾学习与乐趣
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:我们重视传统文化学习的主要原因是它承载着民族精神
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:英语演讲比赛收获好评的关键因素是它能够锻炼学生的综合能力。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
15. 建议表达结构
一 句式结构
①It is strongly recommended that sb. (should) do sth.
强烈建议某人做某事
②We hold the view that it is wise for sb. to do sth.
我们认为,某人做某事是明智的选择
二 功能:正式礼貌地提出建议,是建议信的核心句式。
三 适配话题:意见建议、学习策略、健康生活、人际交往
四 例句示范
句式① 强烈建议学生每周坚持写阅读日记。
It is strongly recommended that students (should) keep a reading diary every week.
句式② 我们认为,青少年多参加户外活动是明智的选择。
We hold the view that it is wise for teenagers to take part in more outdoor activities.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:强烈建议大家养成每日锻炼的习惯
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:我们认为,合理规划学习时间对学生来说是明智之举
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:强烈建议同学们积极参与社团活动
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:我们认为,多阅读英文原著对提升英语能力很有帮助
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
16. 虚拟语气致谢结构
一 句式结构
①But for sth., sb. couldn’t have done sth.
倘若没有某事/某物,某人原本无法做成某事(含蓄虚拟语气,表达感恩)
②Without sth., we would have failed to do sth.
如果没有某事/某物,我们本无法完成某事
二 功能:虚拟语气高级表达,用于表达感激之情,提升文采。
三 适配话题:感谢信、个人经历感悟、人际交往
四 例句示范
句式① 倘若没有你的耐心指导,我原本无法取得这么大的进步。
But for your patient guidance, I couldn’t have made such great progress.
句式② 如果没有你的及时帮助,我们本无法顺利完成这项活动。
Without your timely help, we would have failed to finish the activity smoothly.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:倘若没有老师的鼓励,我无法顺利完成演讲
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:如果没有同伴的支持,我们本无法赢得比赛
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:倘若没有这次实践机会,我无法收获宝贵的经验
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:如果没有父母的陪伴,我本无法顺利度过困境
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
17. 核心观点强调
一 句式结构
①What matters most is that + 表语从句
最重要的是……
②What counts most in … is that + 从句
在……之中,最为关键的一点是……
二 功能:强调核心观点,突出写作重点,适合议论文与感悟类作文。
三 适配话题:观点类写作、学习感悟、成长经历、社会热点
四 例句示范
句式① 最重要的是,我们能从经历中收获宝贵的经验。
What matters most is that we can learn valuable lessons from experiences.
句式② 在团队合作中,最为关键的一点是彼此信任、互相支持。
What counts most in teamwork is that everyone trusts and supports each other.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:最重要的是我们始终保持积极乐观的心态
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:在传统文化传承中,最关键的是年轻一代主动参与
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:最重要的是我们在学习中学会独立思考
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:在个人成长里,最关键的是勇于直面困难
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第三章 结尾段高级结构(句式18–22)
18. 期盼展望结尾
一 句式结构
①I sincerely anticipate that + 宾语从句
我真诚地期盼……
②I do hold the hope that + 宾语从句
我由衷地希望……
二 功能:表达对活动、对方行动的期待与展望,适合倡议、邀请类结尾。
三 适配话题:邀请信、活动通知、倡议书、文化交流
四 例句示范
句式① 我真诚地期盼更多同学能参与到本次读书活动中来。
I sincerely anticipate that more students will take part in the reading activity.
句式② 我由衷地希望我们能开展更多文化交流活动。
I do hold the hope that we can carry out more cultural exchange activities.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:我真诚期盼这场志愿活动能顺利举办
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:我由衷希望同学们能积极参与校园艺术节
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:我真诚期盼我们能从活动中收获成长与快乐
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:我由衷希望传统文化能够被更好地传承下去
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
19. 坚定观点结尾
一 句式结构
①I am firmly convinced that + 宾语从句
我坚信…
②I maintain the firm belief that + 宾语从句
我始终坚定地认为……
二 功能:表达自己的坚定看法,适合议论文、感悟类作文收尾。
三 适配话题:个人感悟、社会观点、文化看法、成长反思
四 例句示范
句式① 我坚信阅读能让我们的生活变得更加美好。
I am firmly convinced that reading can change our life for the better.
句式② 我始终坚定地认为团队合作是成功的关键。
I maintain the firm belief that teamwork is the key to success.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:我坚信坚持努力终会收获理想的成果
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:我始终认为传承文化是我们年轻人的责任
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:我坚信实践经历能让我们得到全方位的成长
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:我始终保持乐观,认为环保行动会带来积极改变
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
20.倡议行动结尾
一 句式结构
①It’s high time that we did sth.
我们早该做某事了
②Now comes the time for us to do sth.
现在正是我们行动起来做某事的时候
二 功能:呼吁大家采取行动,适合环保、公益、倡议类写作。
三 适配话题:环境保护、社会服务、文明倡议、健康生活
四 例句示范
句式① 我们早该行动起来保护自然环境了。
It’s high time that we took action to protect the natural environment.
句式② 现在正是我们养成良好生活习惯的时候。
Now comes the time for us to develop good living habits.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:我们早该拒绝浪费,践行低碳生活了
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:现在正是我们主动参与公益服务的时候
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:我们早该重视传统文化的学习与传承了
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:现在正是我们养成规律锻炼习惯的时候
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21. 答疑互动结尾
一 句式结构
①Should you have any questions, feel free to contact me
倘若您有任何疑问,欢迎随时联系我(倒装虚拟语气,正式书面表达)
②If there is any doubt, don’t hesitate to turn to me
如果存在任何问题,不必犹豫,尽管向我求助
二 功能:通知、书信结尾礼貌答疑,体现正式与贴心。
三 适配话题:通知、邀请信、申请信、各类正式书信
四 例句示范
句式① 倘若您对本次活动有任何疑问,欢迎随时联系我。
Should you have any questions about the activity, feel free to contact me.
句式② 如果对报名流程有任何疑问,不必犹豫,尽管向我求助。
英文:If there is any doubt about the registration process, don’t hesitate to turn to me.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:倘若您对活动时间安排有疑问,欢迎随时联系我
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:如果您对报名条件有任何困惑,尽管向我咨询
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:倘若您需要更多活动详情,欢迎随时联系我
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:如果您对行程安排有任何问题,不必犹豫,尽管问我
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
22. 书信通用结尾
一 句式结构
①I am looking forward to your early reply
我期待您的早日回复
②I am awaiting your prompt response
我静候您的及时答复
二 功能:书信类作文万能结尾,适用于所有常规英文书信。
三 适配话题:建议信、邀请信、求助信、申请信
四 例句示范
句式① 期待您就本次邀请给予早日回复。
I am looking forward to your early reply about the invitation.
句式② 我静候您对我的申请信给出及时答复。
I am awaiting your prompt response to my application letter.
五 仿写练习:
1. 话题:我期待您就活动建议给出早日回复
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 话题:我静候您对本次申请的及时答复
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 话题:我期待您尽快告知能否参加本次活动
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 话题:我静候您关于社团招募的及时回复
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
高中英语应用文高级句式|仿写专项训练答案
1. 知情引入开头
1. 话题:得知学校将举办英语演讲比赛,我写信邀请你来参加。
Having learned that our school will hold an English speech contest, I am writing to invite you to participate in it.
翻译:
2. 话题:得知外教将开设书法兴趣课程,我写信咨询报名相关事宜。
With the knowledge that the foreign teacher will offer a calligraphy interest class, I am reaching out to consult about the registration.
3. 话题:得知班级将在周末组织研学活动,我写信邀请你和我们一同前往。
Having learned that our class will organize a study tour on weekends, I am writing to invite you to go with us.
4.话题:了解到学校正在为运动会招募志愿者,我写信申请该岗位。
With the knowledge that our school is recruiting volunteers for the sports meeting, I am reaching out to apply for the position.
2. 趋势引出话题开头
1. 话题:随着社会的进步,人们普遍认为环境保护已经成为大众共同关注的问题。
With social progress, it is widely felt that environmental protection has become a common concern of the public.
2.话题:随着社会的发展,我们见证了越来越多的人开始重视并传承传统文化。
With the rapid development of society, we have witnessed that more people begin to value and inherit traditional culture.
3.话题:随着社会的进步,人们普遍认为保持健康的生活方式对每个人都至关重要。
With social progress, it is widely felt that keeping a healthy lifestyle is of great importance to everyone.
4.话题:随着社会的发展,我们见证了数字技术极大地改变了人们的日常生活。
With the rapid development of society, we have witnessed that digital technology has greatly changed people’s daily life.
3.礼貌荣誉开篇
1.话题:能向您申请成为志愿者,是我的荣幸。
It is my great privilege to apply to be a volunteer for you.
2.话题:能为大家介绍中国传统节日,我感到十分荣幸。
It serves as a great honor for me to introduce traditional Chinese festivals to everyone.
3.话题:能受邀参加本次读书分享会,我倍感荣幸。
It is my great privilege to be invited to this reading sharing meeting.
4. 话题:能担任本次英语比赛的主持人,我深感荣幸。
It serves as a great honor for me to work as the host of this English competition.
4. 主题引入开篇
1.话题:当谈及旅行,我脑海中立刻浮现出壮丽的自然风光。
When it comes to travelling, what immediately occurs to me is the magnificent natural scenery.
2.话题:当谈及体育,我脑海中立刻浮现出永不言弃的体育精神。
When it comes to sports, what immediately occurs to me is the never-give-up sports spirit.
3.话题:当谈及名人,我脑海中立刻浮现出那些默默奉献的英雄。
When it comes to famous people, what immediately occurs to me is those heroes who devote themselves silently.
4. 话题:谈及文学艺术,我首先想到的是经典的古诗词
When it comes to literature and art, what immediately occurs to me is the classic ancient poems.
5. 活动主题点明
1. 话题:以“低碳生活”为主题,我们班将开展环保宣传活动
With the theme of Low-carbon Life, our class will carry out an environmental protection activity.
2. 话题:这场以“青春逐梦”为主题的演讲比赛,聚焦青年理想与奋斗
The activity themed Chasing Dreams in Youth focuses on teenagers’ ideals and efforts.
3. 话题:以“运动健康”为主题,学校将组织趣味运动会
With the theme of Sports and Health, the school will organize a fun sports meeting.
4. 话题:这场以“非遗传承”为主题的体验活动,主要围绕传统手工艺展开
The activity themed Inheritance of Intangible Culture focuses on traditional handcrafts.
6. 活动目的表达
1. 话题:旨在培养学生的团队精神,这场户外研学活动将于周日在郊外举行
Designed to develop students’ team spirit, the event will be held in the countryside this Sunday.
2. 话题:目的是宣传环保理念,该志愿活动计划于下周三在社区开展
Aimed at spreading the idea of environmental protection, the activity is scheduled to take place in the community next Wednesday.
3. 话题:旨在传承传统文化,这场手工体验活动将于本周四在学校活动室举办
Designed to inherit traditional culture, the event will be held in the school activity room this Thursday.
4. 话题:目的是锻炼学生的表达能力,该英语辩论赛计划于下周一在报告厅举行
Aimed at improving students’ expression skills, the activity is scheduled to take place in the lecture hall next Monday.
7. 宗旨目标表达
1. 话题:以提升人们环保意识为宗旨,我们发起绿色出行活动。
With the main aim of raising people’s environmental awareness, we launched a green travelling activity.
2.话题:我们参与民间艺术课程,其长远宗旨是弘扬本土传统艺术。
We took part in folk art lessons, whose primary purpose is to carry forward our traditional art.
3. 话题:以丰富学生课余生活为宗旨,我们班组织读书分享会。
With the main aim of enriching students’ spare life, our class organized a book-sharing meeting.
4. 话题:我校举办运动会,首要目标是增强青少年体质。
Our school held a sports meeting, whose primary purpose is to build up teenagers’ body.
8. 时间地点安排
1. 话题:书法比赛计划于本周三在美术教室举办
The calligraphy competition is scheduled to take place in the art classroom this Wednesday.
2. 话题:按照计划,研学活动将在周日早上于郊外开展
As planned, the study tour will be held in the countryside on Sunday morning.
3. 话题:志愿者培训会计划于下周二在学校会议室举行
The volunteer training meeting is scheduled to take place in the school meeting room next Tuesday.
4. 话题:按照计划,趣味运动会将在下周四上午在操场举办
As planned, the fun sports meeting will be held on the playground next Thursday morning.
9. 意义递进倒装结构
1. 话题:我们不仅能锻炼口才,还能提升自信心
Not only can we practice our speaking skills, but we can also improve our self-confidence.
2. 话题:传统文化不仅带给我们美感,还能帮助我们了解历史
Not only does traditional culture bring us beauty, but it also enables us to know more about history.
3. 话题:我们不仅能学会团队合作,还能培养责任感
Not only can we learn to work in teams, but we can also develop a sense of responsibility.
4. 话题:户外实践不仅带给我们新鲜感,还能拓宽我们的视野
Not only does outdoor practice bring us freshness, but it also enables us to broaden our horizons.
10. 非谓语伴随结果
1. 话题:我们坚持每日阅读,这让我们得以积累丰富的知识。
We keep reading every day, enabling us to accumulate rich knowledge.
2. 话题:我们参与社团活动,让我们具备了团队协作的能力。
We join in club activities, equipping us with the ability to cooperate in teams.
3. 话题:我们经常练习书法,这让我们做事时能够沉下心来
We practice calligraphy frequently, enabling us to calm down when doing things.
4. 话题:我们努力学习英语,让我们拥有了和外国人交流的能力。
We study English hard, equipping us with the ability to communicate with foreigners.
11. 建议举措+利好句型
1.话题:我们早该坚持每日阅读,这帮助我们慢慢扩充词汇量。
It is high time that we took effective measures to stick to daily reading, which enables us to enlarge our vocabulary gradually.
2. 话题:我们坚持适度锻炼,让青少年保持身体健康成为可能。
We should keep proper daily exercise, making it possible for teenagers to keep healthy physically.
3. 话题:我们该在日常生活中节约用水,这有助于保护有限水资源。
It is high time that we took effective measures to save water in daily life, which enables us to protect limited water resources.
4. 话题:我们耐心和朋友沟通,让我们及时化解矛盾成为可能。
We should communicate patiently with friends, making it possible for us to solve misunderstandings in time.
5. 话题:我们坚持运动、学习传统文化,这对丰富我们的生活意义重大。
We keep doing sports and learning traditional culture, which plays a vital role in enriching our life.
6. 话题:我们待人真诚、耐心沟通,这对建立良好人际关系至关重要。
We treat others honestly and communicate patiently, which plays a vital role in building good relationships.
12.活动内容表达
1. 话题:艺术节的活动涵盖了从歌舞到戏剧表演的多种艺术形式。
The activities cover a wide range from singing and dancing to drama shows.
2. 话题:我们将安排丰富多样的活动,例如剪纸展览和民族歌唱比赛。
A wide variety of activities will be arranged, such as paper-cut shows and Chinese folk singing contests.
3. 话题:社团活动涵盖了从体育竞技到公益实践的多元内容。
The activities cover a wide range from sports competitions to public welfare practices.
4. 话题:我们将安排丰富多样的活动,例如环保志愿活动和田园采摘体验。
A wide variety of activities will be arranged, such as environmental volunteer work and farm picking experience.
13.活动亮点特征
1. 话题:这场读书节的亮点在于我们可以和作家面对面交流。
The main highlight of the activity lies in the fact that we can communicate with writers face to face.
2. 话题:趣味运动会将团队协作闯关游戏作为核心特色环节。
The event features team‑work challenge games as its core part.
3. 话题:这场文化展的亮点在于大家能够亲手体验非遗制作技艺。
The main highlight of the activity lies in the fact that we can experience intangible heritage making skills in person.
4. 话题:艺术节将学生原创作品展示作为核心特色内容
The event features students’ original works display as its core part.
14. 原因阐释结构
1. 话题:学生喜爱社团活动的主要原因是可以培养自身的兴趣爱好。
The primary reason why students love club activities is that they can develop their hobbies and interests.
2. 话题:这项活动广受欢迎的关键因素是它能兼顾学习与乐趣
One key factor accounting for its popularity is that it combines study with fun.
3. 话题:我们重视传统文化学习的主要原因是它承载着民族精神
The primary reason why we value traditional culture study is that it carries our national spirit.
4. 话题:英语演讲比赛收获好评的关键因素是它能够锻炼学生的综合能力。
One key factor accounting for its good reputation is that it improves students’ comprehensive abilities.
15.建议表达结构
1. 话题:强烈建议大家养成每日锻炼的习惯
It is strongly recommended that everyone (should) form the habit of exercising every day.
2. 话题:我们认为,合理规划学习时间对学生来说是明智之举
We hold the view that it is wise for students to make proper plans for study time.
3. 话题:强烈建议同学们积极参与社团活动
It is strongly recommended that students (should) take an active part in club activities.
4. 话题:我们认为,多阅读英文原著对提升英语能力很有帮助
We hold the view that it is wise for us to read more original English works.
16.虚拟语气致谢结构
1. 话题:倘若没有老师的鼓励,我无法顺利完成演讲
But for my teacher’s encouragement, I couldn’t have finished the speech smoothly.
2. 话题:如果没有同伴的支持,我们本无法赢得比赛
Without my partners’ support, we would have failed to win the competition.
3. 话题:倘若没有这次实践机会,我无法收获宝贵的经验
But for this practical chance, I couldn’t have gained valuable experience.
4. 话题:如果没有父母的陪伴,我本无法顺利度过困境
Without my parents’ company, I would have failed to get through the hard time.
17. 核心观点强调
1. 话题:最重要的是我们始终保持积极乐观的心态
What matters most is that we always keep a positive and optimistic attitude.
2. 话题:在传统文化传承中,最关键的是年轻一代主动参与
What counts most in inheriting traditional culture is that the young generation takes part actively.
3. 话题:最重要的是我们在学习中学会独立思考
What matters most is that we learn to think independently in our study.
4. 话题:在个人成长里,最关键的是勇于直面困难
What counts most in personal growth is that we dare to face difficulties directly.
18. 期盼展望结尾
1. 话题:我真诚期盼这场志愿活动能顺利举办
I sincerely anticipate that this volunteer activity will be held smoothly.
2. 话题:我由衷希望同学们能积极参与校园艺术节
I do hold the hope that students will take an active part in the school art festival.
3. 话题:我真诚期盼我们能从活动中收获成长与快乐
I sincerely anticipate that we can gain growth and happiness from the activity.
4. 话题:我由衷希望传统文化能够被更好地传承下去
I do hold the hope that traditional culture can be better passed down.
19. 坚定观点结尾
1. 话题:我坚信坚持努力终会收获理想的成果
I am firmly convinced that continuous efforts will finally bring ideal results.
2. 话题:我始终认为传承文化是我们年轻人的责任
I maintain the firm belief that inheriting culture is our duty as young people.
3. 话题:我坚信实践经历能让我们得到全方位的成长
I am firmly convinced that practical experiences can help us grow in all aspects.
4. 话题:我始终保持乐观,认为环保行动会带来积极改变
I maintain the firm belief that environmental actions will bring positive changes.
20.倡议行动结尾
1. 话题:我们早该拒绝浪费,践行低碳生活了
It’s high time that we refused waste and lived a low‑carbon life.
2. 话题:现在正是我们主动参与公益服务的时候
Now comes the time for us to take part in public welfare services actively.
3. 话题:我们早该重视传统文化的学习与传承了
It’s high time that we valued the study and inheritance of traditional culture.
4. 话题:现在正是我们养成规律锻炼习惯的时候
Now comes the time for us to form the habit of regular exercise.
21. 答疑互动结尾
1. 话题:倘若您对活动时间安排有疑问,欢迎随时联系我
Should you have any questions about the activity schedule, feel free to contact me.
2. 话题:如果您对报名条件有任何困惑,尽管向我咨询
If there is any doubt about the registration requirements, don’t hesitate to turn to me.
3. 话题:倘若您需要更多活动详情,欢迎随时联系我
Should you need more details about the activity, feel free to contact me.
4. 话题:如果您对行程安排有任何问题,不必犹豫,尽管问我
If there is any doubt about the trip arrangement, don’t hesitate to turn to me.
22. 书信通用结尾
1. 话题:我期待您就活动建议给出早日回复
I am looking forward to your early reply to my activity suggestions.
2. 话题:我静候您对本次申请的及时答复
I am awaiting your prompt response to this application.
3. 话题:我期待您尽快告知能否参加本次活动
I am looking forward to your early reply about whether you can join the activity.
4. 话题:我静候您关于社团招募的及时回复
I am awaiting your prompt response to the club recruitment.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$