专题09 书面表达（期末真题汇编，江西专用）八年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 汇集江西省多地市及学校八年级英语期末书面表达真题，覆盖个人生活、文化礼仪、社会热点等主题，情境真实，注重语言运用与核心素养培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |书面表达|16题|应用文写作（书信、演讲稿等）、信息整合、观点表达|结合爱眼日、世界读书日等社会热点，融入中国礼仪等文化元素，要求整合图表信息（如My Free Time）、分析解决问题（如Tom邮件回复），贴近中考书面表达命题趋势|

命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题09书面表达 基础 必练 【Passage1】江西省赣州市信丰县20242025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题 亲爱的同学们，你们通常都是怎样度过课余时间、周末和假期的呢？请根据下面的图表信息，以“y Free Time'”为题写一篇英语短文。 help parents with housework take exercise My free time listen to music read books 要求：1短文应包括图表中的全部信息，可适当发挥，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Free Time I have lots of things to do in my free time. 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 【Passage2】江西省赣州市赣州经开区2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语阶段学情自测 每年的6月6日为“全国爱眼日(National Eye Care Day)”。很多学生忽视了对眼睛的爱护，导致视力 越来越差。请根据以下要点写一篇发言稿，介绍我们在保护视力方面的一些做法。 写作要点： 1.Why is it important to protect eyes? 2.How do we protect our eyes? 3.Call on people to protect their eyes. 写作要求： 1.短文应包含所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不得出现真实的人名和校名： 3.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, June 6th is National Eye Care Day,which reminds us to protect our eyes. 命学科网 www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 【Passage3】江西省九江第一中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期检测性作业英语试题 假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Lucy应邀即将要到她的中国教授家吃饭，她对中国的礼仪文化不太了 解。请你写一封邮件，给她一些关于中国礼仪的建议，帮助她更好地融入。 写作要点： 1.可以带一份小礼物，准时到达； 2.见面握手问候并保持微笑； 3.嘴巴里有食物时不进行沟通； 4.吃饭时，使用筷子并且等长辈先吃、不能把筷子插进碗里； 【Passage4】江西省宜春市2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷 学校“志愿者俱乐部(Volunteering Club)”正在向同学们征稿，请你向学校“志愿者俱乐部”投稿介绍你 的一次志愿者活动。 写作要点： 1.What did you volunteer to do? 2.How do you like the volunteer experience? 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 3.Should teenagers do any volunteering work?Give your reasons. 写作要求： 1.短文包括全部写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数不少于80词，注意书写工整。 【Passage5】江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题(B卷) 在成长的路上，我们总会经历艰难的时刻，会遇到或大或小的困难。请你结合自己的经历，用英语写 一 篇短文，分享你在学习或生活中曾遇到的困难，并谈谈你的解决办法。 写作要点： 1.What difficulty did you meet? 2.Who did you ask for help? 3.What did you do to get out of the hard time? 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥： 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数80一120，短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 Hard time is part of our life. 【Passage6】江西省吉安市青原区20242025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题 假如你是李华，你校英文网站开设“Growing Stories'”专栏，现面向全校征集关于个人成长的短文。请 你以“How I Have Changed'”为题写一篇稿件，描述自己进入八年级后的显著变化。 写作要点： 1.What were you like in the past? 2.What or who helped you change? 3.How are you different now? 要求： 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥： 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数80-120。 How I Have Changed 【Passage7】江西省上饶市)广信区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试题 书籍是人类进步的阶梯，一本好书能给予我们无尽的启迪与力量。请你选择一本印象最深刻的书，撰 写一篇读书报告。 写作要点 1.What is the book about?(Title,author,and main idea.) 2.What happens in the story?(Main character and key events.) 3.Why do you like it?(What did you learn?Would you recommend it?) 要求 1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥： 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数不少于70。 学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 【Passage8】江西省九江市2024一2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 作为青少年，我们常因某些生活琐事而心情低落，比如一场考试、一次生病、一次吵架等等。如果我 们能用积极的心态和方式去处理，所有的困难都会迎刃而解。假设你校将开展以Don't Worry and Be Happy” 为主题的英文演讲活动。请你结合自身具体经历写一篇演讲稿。 写作要点： 1.What happened to you? 2.How did you deal with it? 3.What did you learn from it? 要求：1短文需包含所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息： 3.词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Don't Worry and Be Happy 学科网 www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Good morning,everyone!Today,I'd like to share my experience with you. 【Passage9】江西省南昌市外国语学校教育集团2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末联考英语学科试卷 每年的4月23日是“世界读书日”。“世界读书日”只有一天，但它的意义是使每一天成为读书日，它提 醒我们养成天天读书的好习惯。但如今，不少同学看书的时间少了，取而代之的是看短视频、打游戏。为此， 学校将举办“Growing Up With Books”的主题演讲比赛，呼吁同学们重拾阅读，丰盈心灵，收获乐趣。请你根 据提示，用英文写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。 写作要点： 1.What are the benefits (of reading?(open up one's eyes/mind,...) 2.Present reading situations ()(read fewer books,spend much time on short videos/computer games/...:...) 3.Your advice on what to read and how to read.(read classics经典名著；spread Chinese traditional culture,.) 4.Call on(号召)students to read more 注意事项： 1.短文必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 2.词数不少于80词，作文题目已给出，不计入总词数： 3.短文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。 Growing Up With Books 【Passage10】江西省宜春市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 假如你是李华，收到英国笔友Tom的邮件。请根据邮件内容，用英语给他写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything going?Recently,my life is in a mess.At home,I'm having trouble talking to my parents.I really want to take up a hobby in my free time.But they think it's a waste of time.At school,I always get poor grades in math.I am so stressed out that I can't sleep well at night.Can you give me some advice? Yours, Tom 要求：1.根据邮件内容进行回复，可适当拓展。 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息。 3.词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 厨学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Dear Tom, I understand how you feel! Yours, Li Hua 进阶提升 【Passage1】江西省抚州市部分学校20242025学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷 “周末双休”制度让学生拥有更丰富的周末生活。假如你是李明，近日你的笔友May正为如何度过一 个精彩的周末而烦恼。因此，她想了解你的周末生活并希望能够得到你的建议。请你根据下面的提示，给 Mary写一封邮件。 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Study:do the homework...; Sports:jump rope(跳绳)/practice My weekend activities volleyball...; My weekends Others:help with chores...; My feeling of the interesting/wonderful/... weekends The advice for Mary 要求：1短文须包括提示中的所有要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥： 2文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3.词数80一120，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mary, How's it going?You want to know how I spend my weekends.Now let me tell you about it. I hope my advice will help you get better. 【Passage2】江西省寻乌县实验中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期第一次英语训练 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 为了引导学生合理利用业余时间，丰富业余生活，近日，学校决定开展“充实业余生活，绽放多彩人 生”的主题演讲比赛，请你以“Do something meaningful in our free time”为题，根据以下要点提示，用英语写 篇演讲稿。 1.do sports Improve ourselves 2.do some reading …… 1.do housework Stay with family 2.talk with family members 1.help people in need Do something for society 2.protect the environment …… 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥： 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Do something meaningful in our free time Boys and girls, It is important to make full use of our free time.As students,how can we make our free time meaningful? 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 【Passage3】江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(A卷) 假设你校英文校刊正在开展以Take Care of Yourself"为主题的征文活动，旨在引导同学们关注自我关 爱。请你根据以下提示，写一篇约100词的英语短文投稿： 1需涵盖至少两个自我关爱的维度，如身体健康（饮食、锻炼等）、生活技能（洗衣、做饭等）、心 理健康（心态、抗挫折能力等）； 2.说明每个维度具体可采取的行动； 3.阐述这些行动带来的积极影响。 参考词汇：physical health身体健康；life skills生活技能；mental health心理健康 【Passage4】江西省吉安市井冈山市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 学科网 www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 快乐阅读，健康成长。某校英语社团向同学们发出“读好书、爱读书、善读书”的倡议。请根据以下要 点提示，用英文写一份倡议书。写作要点： 1.What kind of books do you want to read? 2.What's your plan for reading? 3.How are you going to do that? 4. 写作要求： 1要点齐全，可以适当发挥； 2文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear schoolmates. Books are our best friends.Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge. 【Passage5】江西省吉安市安福县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷 我校开展“书香校园”活动以来，同学们发生了很大的变化。请根据下面的中文提示，以“Changes to my classmates”为题，写一篇演讲稿。 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 1部分家长和孩子花很多时间上网，看视频，玩手机游戏； 过去 2.家人和孩子交流太少； 3.(自行发挥一点) 1.家长和孩子养成了读书的习惯，每天读书至少半小时： 2经常向老师寻求建议该读什么书； 现在 3到目前为止，每个人已经读了五本书了； 4读书可以增长见识..（再补充一点） 展望 要求：1表达清楚，语言正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包含所有信息，并作适当发挥； 3.不得使用真实姓名和校名等： 4词数在80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Changes to my classmates My classmates have changed a lot recently 命学科网 www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 【Passage6】江西省赣州市寻乌县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 父母是孩子成长路上的导师，父母的言行对孩子的成长影响很大。在你的成长过程中也有不少得益于 你父母的言行引导的经历。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文，向你们学校英语报投稿：分享一次通 过父（母）的有效沟通，助你成功克服困难的经历及其影响。 写作要点： 1.An experience of your parent's communication with you. 2.How did it happen? 3.What's its influence(影响)on you? 要求： 1短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名： 3.词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My parents often guide me to overcome difficulties by communicating well with me during my growing up. 专题09 书面表达 【Passage 1】【答案】例文 My Free Time I have lots of things to do in my free time. Usually I take exercise after school so that I can keep healthy and study better. Sometimes I listen to music for a while, which is a good way to relax. Of course, I help my parents with the housework at weekends, too. When I get tired, I would like to sit by the balcony and read books such as a novel, some science fiction, or even a poem. Reading calms me down and satisfies my thirst for knowledge. I love my free time because these activities make my free time colorful and meaningful. 【Passage 2】【答案】例文： Dear classmates, June 6th is National Eye Care Day, which reminds us to protect our eyes. Eyes are very important because they help us see the beautiful world, read books, and acquire knowledge. Without good eyesight, our lives will become difficult. To protect our eyes, we can do the following things. First, don’t read in dim light or on a moving bus. Second, keep a proper distance from screens and take a break every 30 minutes. Third, do eye exercises regularly and spend more time outdoors. Let’s take action from today. Protect our eyes and enjoy a bright future. Remember, healthy eyes lead to a healthy life. Thank you! 【Passage 3】 【答案】 Dear Lucy, I’m glad to know you will visit your Chinese professor. To help you fit in, here are some tips. Firstly, bring a small gift and arrive on time. It shows respect. Secondly, shake hands and keep smiling when you meet them. Thirdly, don’t talk when there is food in your mouth. Also, use chopsticks correctly. Wait for the elders to start eating first. Never stick chopsticks into the bowl. I hope my advice helps. Enjoy your meal! Yours, Li Hua 【Passage 4】【答案】例文 I’d like to share my meaningful volunteer experience with you. Last month, I volunteered to clean up a local park with my classmates. We picked up litter and sorted recyclables. The experience was tiring but meaningful. I felt proud to make our community cleaner and met new friends. I believe teenagers should do volunteering work. Firstly, it helps us learn teamwork and responsibility. Secondly, we can contribute to society and gain happiness from helping others. Let’s join more volunteer activities! 【Passage 5】 【答案】例文     Hard time is part of our life.     One year ago, I always got nervous before tests. I studied hard. However, when the tests started, I forgot everything. I didn’t know what to do. I talked to my teacher, Ms Li. She encouraged me to trust myself. She also told me to pay attention to the answers and not to think about my grades. I tried Ms Li’s advice and now I become less and less nervous before tests.     From then on, I learned that believing in ourselves is important. I really want to say thanks to Ms Li. 【Passage 6】【答案】例文 How I Have Changed    Entering Grade 8, I’ve noticed big changes in myself. In the past, I was shy and afraid of speaking in class. I seldom raised my hand even when I knew the answers. My grades were just average, especially in English.     Everything changed when my English teacher encouraged me to join the school speech contest. She patiently helped me practice and said, “Believe in yourself!” My parents also supported me by listening to my speeches every evening.     Now, I’ve become more confident. I actively participate in class discussions and even become a group leader. My English improved a lot, and I’m no longer that quiet girl. These changes make me proud! 【Passage 7】【答案】One possible answer: My Favorite Book: The Little Prince The Little Prince is a famous novel written by a French author. It tells the story of a young prince who travels from planet to planet, meeting different characters and learning about life, love, and friendship. The main character, the Little Prince, leaves his small planet and his beloved rose to explore the universe. Along the way, he meets a fox who teaches him the meaning of true friendship and a pilot who becomes his friend on Earth. The story is full of wisdom, such as the famous line: “What is essential is invisible to the eye.” I love this book because it teaches us to cherish simple things in life, like friendship and kindness. I would highly recommend it to everyone, especially teenagers, because it helps us understand the importance of love and responsibility. 【Passage 8】【答案】例文 Don’t Worry and Be Happy Good morning, everyone Today, I’d like to share my experience with you. Last month, I failed a math test. I was so worried that I even lost interest in studying. However, I decided to face it bravely. First, I asked my teacher for help, and she helped me to find out the mistakes and correct them. Then I made a new study plan. I spent 20 minutes every day reviewing and then practicing math problems. Day by day, my grades improved. From this experience, I have learnt that life is full of trouble, but worrying doesn’t solve problems. As the saying goes,“Every cloud has a silver lining.” Let’s be happy and work hard. We’ll surely deal with all the problems well. 【Passage 9】【答案】例文 Growing Up With Books It is generally considered that reading does a lot of benefits to us. Not only can it make our after-school life more meaningful and colorful, but also it can also open up our eyes and minds. As a result, by reading more, we would grow into a better person. However, some students spend much time on short videos or computer games. It takes much of their free time. It is a pity to find that there are fewer and fewer students who are interested in reading or have formed a habit of reading. Therefore, I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially read classics so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to the world. Let’s start reading now, and let it become part of our life! 【Passage 10】【答案】One possible version: Dear Tom, I know how you feel! First of all, why don’t you share your feelings with your parents calmly? Tell them hobbies help you relax so that you can study better. If you promise to finish homework first, they might agree. For math, whenever you find it difficult, ask your teacher or classmates. I find it helpful to review notes every day. Besides, you could join a study group—not only can you learn from others, but also make friends! To sleep better, why not read a book instead of using phones? Everything will be better if you try hard! Believe in yourself! Yours, Li Hua 【Passage 1】【答案】One possible version: Dear Mary, How’s it going? You want to know how I spend my weekends. Now let me tell you about it. My weekends are interesting and colorful. I start by finishing my schoolwork on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, I often help with some chores, like cleaning the room or doing the dishes. On Sundays, I usually do some reading or play basketball. Sometimes, I go to the city parks to enjoy the beauty of nature. To enjoy wonderful weekends, I think you need a plan for your weekends. It’s better for you to finish your schoolwork first so that you can enjoy the rest of your free time. You could also take up something interesting as new hobbies or spend time with friends. Only in this way will your weekends be enjoyable. I hope my advice will help you get better. Yours, Li Ming 【Passage 2】【答案】 Boys and girls,     It is important to make full use of our free time. As students, how can we make our free time meaningful? Here are my suggestions.     We should make good use of our free time to live a better life. First, we can improve ourselves. Doing sports keeps us healthy, and reading books helps us learn more. Second, we can stay with family. Doing housework and talking with family members make us closer. Third, we can do something for society. For example, we can help people in need or protect the environment.     In a word, let’s spend our free time meaningfully. It will make our life more colorful. 【Passage 3】 【答案】例文 Taking care of ourselves is very important. We should pay attention to both physical health and mental health. For physical health, we need healthy habits. First, eat more fruits and vegetables, and less junk food. Second, exercise regularly, like playing basketball or running for 30 minutes a day. These help us stay strong and full of energy. For mental health, it’s good to stay positive and learn to relax. When facing problems, try to see the bright side. Also, talk to friends or listen to music when feeling stressed. This makes us happier and helps us deal with difficulties better. By doing these things, we can feel great every day! 【Passage 4】【答案】例文： Dear schoolmates, Books are our best friends. Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge. Reading can also make us wiser. We can improve ourselves by reading. First, we should read some classics, such as Journey to the West, Little Women and so on. Second, it’s better for us to read at the proper time. We can read either after school or on weekends. Third, reading in a quiet and comfortable place is important for us. We can read in the library. After reading, we should write a book report and share it with our friends. There is no end to learning, let’s enjoy reading and keep reading! 【Passage 5】 【答案】例文 Changes to my classmates My classmates have changed a lot recently. In the past, it took them a long time to surf on the Internet through mobile phones every day. They seldom talked with their parents. Their grades were getting worse and worse. Now it is a good habit for them to read for half an hour every day. Moreover, they often ask their teachers for advice about some books. So far, they have already read five books. Therefore, reading not only broadens their views but also brings them happiness. They often keep in touch with their parents and friends. At the same time, reading makes them relaxed. I believe they will become better and better by reading more good books. That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening. 【Passage 6】【答案】例文 My parents often guide me to overcome difficulties by communicating well with me during my growth. The following is an unforgettable communication my father had with me. My father is strict with me. He asks me to exercise every day. One morning, I still felt sleepy when I woke up, so I didn’t want to get up and run. I said to my father, “Let me sleep for some more time!” But my father came over and encouraged me to get up and run slowly with him for 30 minutes. After coming home, I felt much more energetic. My father said, “Whenever we feel lazy, we should overcome it quickly. We shouldn’t make any excuses for being lazy.” My father is strict, right? But because of him, I grew stronger, braver, and more hard-working. What he said has always encouraged me to work hard. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题09 书面表达 序号 说明 基础1 以 My Free Time 为题，结合图表介绍课余、周末及假期生活，词数不少于 80 词，不得出现真实人名、地名，行文连贯。 基础2 结合全国爱眼日写发言稿，阐述护眼的重要性、具体做法并发出倡议，词数不少于 80 词，禁用真实人名、校名。 基础3 写电子邮件，为即将前往中国教授家做客的 Lucy，提供礼物、见面、用餐、使用筷子等中国礼仪建议。 基础4 向志愿者俱乐部投稿，介绍一次志愿活动、分享体验，并说明青少年参与志愿工作的理由，词数不少于 80 词。 基础5 结合自身经历，讲述学习或生活中遇到的困难、求助对象以及解决办法，词数 80-120 词，不得出现真实人名、地名。 基础6 以 How I Have Changed 为题写短文，介绍八年级之前的自己、促使自己改变的人和事以及当下的变化，词数 80-120 词。 基础7 撰写读书报告，介绍书籍名称、作者、故事梗概、主要人物，说明喜爱原因并给出推荐理由，词数不少于 70 词。 基础8 以 Don’t Worry and Be Happy 为题写演讲稿，结合自身经历讲述遇到的烦恼、解决方式与个人感悟，词数 80-120 词。 基础9 以 Growing Up With Books 为题写演讲稿，分析阅读的益处、当下学生阅读现状，给出阅读建议并号召大家多读书。 基础10 以李华的身份给笔友 Tom 写回信，针对他亲子沟通不畅、数学成绩差、失眠焦虑的问题给出建议，词数不少于 80 词。 进阶1 给笔友 Mary 写邮件，介绍自己的周末学习、运动、家务等生活，分享感受，并为她规划周末生活提出建议，词数 80-120 词。 进阶2 以 Do something meaningful in our free time 为题写演讲稿，从提升自我、陪伴家人、服务社会三方面介绍如何充实课余生活。 进阶3 以 Take Care of Yourself 为主题投稿，选取至少两个自我关爱维度，介绍具体做法和积极影响，词数约 100 词。 进阶4 写阅读倡议书，说明阅读书目、阅读计划与执行方式，呼吁同学们养成阅读习惯，词数 80 左右。 进阶5 以 Changes to my classmates 为题写演讲稿，对比书香校园活动开展前后同学们的变化，并对未来进行展望，词数 80 左右。 进阶6 向校英语报投稿，分享父母通过沟通帮助自己克服困难的亲身经历，以及这件事带来的影响，词数 80~120 词。 【Passage 1】江西省赣州市信丰县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题 亲爱的同学们，你们通常都是怎样度过课余时间、周末和假期的呢？请根据下面的图表信息，以“My Free Time”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求：1.短文应包括图表中的全部信息，可适当发挥，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Free Time I have lots of things to do in my free time. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Free Time I have lots of things to do in my free time. Usually I take exercise after school so that I can keep healthy and study better. Sometimes I listen to music for a while, which is a good way to relax. Of course, I help my parents with the housework at weekends, too. When I get tired, I would like to sit by the balcony and read books such as a novel, some science fiction, or even a poem. Reading calms me down and satisfies my thirst for knowledge. I love my free time because these activities make my free time colorful and meaningful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，由于短文开头已给出，故接下来具体介绍你是如何度过空闲时间的； 第二步，介绍你空闲时间的活动； 第三步，点明自己热爱空闲时间的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①keep healthy保持健康 ②relax放松 ③satisfy满足 ④thirst渴望 [高分句型] ①Sometimes I listen to music for a while, which is a good way to relax.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②When I get tired, I would like to sit by the balcony and read books such as a novel, some science fiction, or even a poem.（when引导的时间状语从句） 【Passage 2】江西省赣州市赣州经开区2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语阶段学情自测 每年的6月6日为“全国爱眼日（National Eye Care Day）”。很多学生忽视了对眼睛的爱护，导致视力越来越差。请根据以下要点写一篇发言稿，介绍我们在保护视力方面的一些做法。 写作要点： 1. Why is it important to protect eyes? 2. How do we protect our eyes? 3. Call on people to protect their eyes. 写作要求： 1．短文应包含所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3．词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, June 6th is National Eye Care Day, which reminds us to protect our eyes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Dear classmates, June 6th is National Eye Care Day, which reminds us to protect our eyes. Eyes are very important because they help us see the beautiful world, read books, and acquire knowledge. Without good eyesight, our lives will become difficult. To protect our eyes, we can do the following things. First, don’t read in dim light or on a moving bus. Second, keep a proper distance from screens and take a break every 30 minutes. Third, do eye exercises regularly and spend more time outdoors. Let’s take action from today. Protect our eyes and enjoy a bright future. Remember, healthy eyes lead to a healthy life. Thank you! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿/倡议类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：保护眼睛的重要性、保护眼睛的具体做法、呼吁人们保护眼睛 确定人称：第一人称复数（we）和第二人称（you）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开场白：已给出，引出全国爱眼日 主体段一：阐述保护眼睛的重要性 主体段二：介绍保护眼睛的具体做法 结尾段：呼吁行动并致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：眼睛的重要性 功能说明：help us see the beautiful world/read books/acquire knowledge/enjoy nature等 后果说明：without good eyesight, life will become difficult/can’t do many things等 要点二：保护眼睛的做法一 阅读习惯：don’t read in dim light/avoid reading on a moving bus等 要点三：保护眼睛的做法二 屏幕使用：keep a proper distance from screens/take a break every 30 minutes等 要点四：保护眼睛的做法三 日常保健：do eye exercises regularly/spend more time outdoors/look at green trees等 要点五：呼吁与总结 行动呼吁：take action from today/protect our eyes/start from small things等 美好愿景：enjoy a bright future/healthy eyes lead to a healthy life等 致谢：Thank you!/Thanks for listening!等 【Passage 3】 江西省九江第一中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期检测性作业英语试题 假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Lucy应邀即将要到她的中国教授家吃饭，她对中国的礼仪文化不太了解。请你写一封邮件，给她一些关于中国礼仪的建议，帮助她更好地融入。 写作要点： 1．可以带一份小礼物，准时到达； 2．见面握手问候并保持微笑； 3．嘴巴里有食物时不进行沟通； 4．吃饭时，使用筷子并且等长辈先吃、不能把筷子插进碗里； 5．…… ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Lucy, I’m glad to know you will visit your Chinese professor. To help you fit in, here are some tips. Firstly, bring a small gift and arrive on time. It shows respect. Secondly, shake hands and keep smiling when you meet them. Thirdly, don’t talk when there is food in your mouth. Also, use chopsticks correctly. Wait for the elders to start eating first. Never stick chopsticks into the bowl. I hope my advice helps. Enjoy your meal! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[第一步：立意审题] 确定文体：电子邮件，以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：带小礼物并准时到达；见面握手问候并保持微笑；口中有食物时不交谈；用餐礼仪：使用筷子、等长辈先动筷、不将筷子插在碗里；可适当补充其他合理建议。 确定人称：第一人称(I/My)写给第二人称(you/your) 注意事项：语气礼貌友好，符合邮件格式，不透露无关个人信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候并说明写信目的（得知对方要去教授家吃饭，提供礼仪建议） 主体段：分点阐述具体礼仪建议，涵盖题目给出的所有要点 结尾段：表达祝愿，希望建议有帮助 [第三步：要点展开] 带礼物+准时到达：bring a small gift / arrive on time / it shows your respect / a box of tea / some flowers 见面礼仪：shake hands / keep smiling / greet politely / make a good first impression 用餐沟通礼仪：don’t talk with food in your mouth / it’s considered impolite / chew with your mouth closed 筷子使用+长辈礼仪：use chopsticks correctly / wait for the elders to start eating first / never stick chopsticks into the rice bowl (it is similar to funeral traditions in China) 补充建议：say “thank you” after the meal / offer to help clean up / praise the food politely 【Passage 4】江西省宜春市2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷 学校“志愿者俱乐部（Volunteering Club）”正在向同学们征稿，请你向学校“志愿者俱乐部”投稿介绍你的一次志愿者活动。 写作要点： 1. What did you volunteer to do? 2. How do you like the volunteer experience? 3. Should teenagers do any volunteering work? Give your reasons. 写作要求： 1. 短文包括全部写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数不少于80词，注意书写工整。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I’d like to share my meaningful volunteer experience with you. Last month, I volunteered to clean up a local park with my classmates. We picked up litter and sorted recyclables. The experience was tiring but meaningful. I felt proud to make our community cleaner and met new friends. I believe teenagers should do volunteering work. Firstly, it helps us learn teamwork and responsibility. Secondly, we can contribute to society and gain happiness from helping others. Let’s join more volunteer activities! 【详解】[第一步，审题立意] 确定文体：话题作文，以一般过去时为主，结合一般现在时谈感受； 明确要点：①介绍参与的志愿活动 ②分享这次经历的感受 ③表明青少年是否应该做志愿活动并说明理由； 确定人称：第一人称； 注意事项：词数不少于80词，不得出现任何真实人名和地名。 [第二步，构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：引出自己要分享的志愿者经历； 主体段：简述活动内容，分享个人感受； 结尾段：明确给出观点，说明青少年做志愿的原因，收束全文。 [第三步，要点展开] 要点一：参与的志愿活动 clean up a local park/picked up litter/sorted recyclables/at the city animal shelter to care for homeless pets/cleaned their living places/put up notices to find them new owners/... 要点二：分享这次经历的感受 tiring but meaningful/felt proud/met new friends/give love to others/... 要点三：青少年是否应该做志愿活动及理由 观点：teenagers should do volunteering work 理由：learn teamwork and responsibility/contribute to society/gain happiness/learn to care for others/get useful practical skills outside textbooks/... 【Passage 5】 江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题（B卷） 在成长的路上，我们总会经历艰难的时刻，会遇到或大或小的困难。请你结合自己的经历，用英语写一篇短文，分享你在学习或生活中曾遇到的困难，并谈谈你的解决办法。 写作要点： 1. What difficulty did you meet? 2. Who did you ask for help? 3. What did you do to get out of the hard time? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数80—120，短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 Hard time is part of our life.   ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文     Hard time is part of our life.     One year ago, I always got nervous before tests. I studied hard. However, when the tests started, I forgot everything. I didn’t know what to do. I talked to my teacher, Ms Li. She encouraged me to trust myself. She also told me to pay attention to the answers and not to think about my grades. I tried Ms Li’s advice and now I become less and less nervous before tests.     From then on, I learned that believing in ourselves is important. I really want to say thanks to Ms Li. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍自己遇到的困难； 第二步、介绍自己向谁寻求了帮助，自己做了什么来摆脱困境； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①study hard努力学习 ②pay attention to注意 ③from then on从那时起 ④believe in相信 [高分句型] ①However, when the tests started, I forgot everything.(when引导时间状语从句) 【Passage 6】江西省吉安市青原区2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题 假如你是李华，你校英文网站开设“Growing Stories”专栏，现面向全校征集关于个人成长的短文。请你以“How I Have Changed”为题写一篇稿件，描述自己进入八年级后的显著变化。 写作要点： 1. What were you like in the past? 2. What or who helped you change? 3. How are you different now? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数80—120。 How I Have Changed ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I Have Changed    Entering Grade 8, I’ve noticed big changes in myself. In the past, I was shy and afraid of speaking in class. I seldom raised my hand even when I knew the answers. My grades were just average, especially in English.     Everything changed when my English teacher encouraged me to join the school speech contest. She patiently helped me practice and said, “Believe in yourself!” My parents also supported me by listening to my speeches every evening.     Now, I’ve become more confident. I actively participate in class discussions and even become a group leader. My English improved a lot, and I’m no longer that quiet girl. These changes make me proud! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据写作要点书写，注意不要遗漏，可适当增加细节，注意不要有语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍过去的自己； 第二步，介绍谁帮助了自己、是如何帮助自己的； 第三步，介绍现在的自己。 [亮点词汇] ①in the past在过去 ②be afraid of害怕 ③encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 ④participate in参加 [高分句型] ①Entering Grade 8, I’ve noticed big changes in myself.（现在分词作状语） ②I seldom raised my hand even when I knew the answers.（when引导时间状语从句） 【Passage 7】江西省上饶市广信区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试题 书籍是人类进步的阶梯，一本好书能给予我们无尽的启迪与力量。请你选择一本印象最深刻的书，撰写一篇读书报告。 写作要点 1. What is the book about? (Title, author, and main idea.) 2. What happens in the story? (Main character and key events.) 3. Why do you like it? (What did you learn? Would you recommend it?) 要求 1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数不少于70。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible answer: My Favorite Book: The Little Prince The Little Prince is a famous novel written by a French author. It tells the story of a young prince who travels from planet to planet, meeting different characters and learning about life, love, and friendship. The main character, the Little Prince, leaves his small planet and his beloved rose to explore the universe. Along the way, he meets a fox who teaches him the meaning of true friendship and a pilot who becomes his friend on Earth. The story is full of wisdom, such as the famous line: “What is essential is invisible to the eye.” I love this book because it teaches us to cherish simple things in life, like friendship and kindness. I would highly recommend it to everyone, especially teenagers, because it helps us understand the importance of love and responsibility. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出令作者印象深刻的一本好书； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。讲述这本书中的故事梗概； 第三步，书写结语。总结读完这本书的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①learn about sth. 了解某事 ②be full of 充满 ③the importance of  ……的重要性 ④teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 [高分句型] ①It tells the story of a young prince who travels from planet to planet, meeting different characters and learning about life, love, and friendship. (who引导的定语从句；现在分词形式表伴随) ②Along the way, he meets a fox who teaches him the meaning of true friendship and a pilot who becomes his friend on Earth. (并列句；who引导的定语从句) ③I love this book because it teaches us to cherish simple things in life, like friendship and kindness. (because引导的原因状语从句) 【Passage 8】江西省九江市2024—2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 作为青少年，我们常因某些生活琐事而心情低落，比如一场考试、一次生病、一次吵架等等。如果我们能用积极的心态和方式去处理，所有的困难都会迎刃而解。假设你校将开展以“Don’t Worry and Be Happy”为主题的英文演讲活动。请你结合自身具体经历写一篇演讲稿。 写作要点： 1. What happened to you? 2. How did you deal with it? 3. What did you learn from it? 要求：1.短文需包含所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Don’t Worry and Be Happy Good morning, everyone! Today, I’d like to share my experience with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Don’t Worry and Be Happy Good morning, everyone Today, I’d like to share my experience with you. Last month, I failed a math test. I was so worried that I even lost interest in studying. However, I decided to face it bravely. First, I asked my teacher for help, and she helped me to find out the mistakes and correct them. Then I made a new study plan. I spent 20 minutes every day reviewing and then practicing math problems. Day by day, my grades improved. From this experience, I have learnt that life is full of trouble, but worrying doesn’t solve problems. As the saying goes,“Every cloud has a silver lining.” Let’s be happy and work hard. We’ll surely deal with all the problems well. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿。 ②时态：时态主要为 “一般过去时” 和“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作紧扣 “担忧无益，行动才能解决问题” 这一核心要点，通过具体事例展开，同时恰当引用谚语、使用丰富表达，突出写作重点，未遗漏关键信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，迅速引出主题，点明要分享个人经历，直接点题并提出核心观点，吸引听众注意力。 第二步，详细叙述自己数学考试失败后，从担忧失去学习兴趣，到决定勇敢面对，通过向老师求助、制定学习计划、每日复习练习等具体行动，使成绩逐步提升的事例，生动形象地诠释 “担忧无益，行动才能解决问题”。 第三步，总结经验，强调生活中充满困难，担忧无法解决问题，引用谚语 “Every cloud has a silver lining” 增强说服力，呼吁大家保持乐观、努力奋斗，积极面对问题，升华文章主旨。 [亮点词汇] ①lost interest in对……失去兴趣 ②face it bravely勇敢面对 ③deal with 处理 [高分句型] ①I was so worried that I even lost interest in studying. （so...that 引导的结果状语从句） ②As the saying goes, “Every cloud has a silver lining!”（引用谚语，增强说服力） 【Passage 9】江西省南昌市外国语学校教育集团2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末联考英语学科试卷 每年的4月23日是“世界读书日”。“世界读书日”只有一天，但它的意义是使每一天成为读书日，它提醒我们养成天天读书的好习惯。但如今，不少同学看书的时间少了，取而代之的是看短视频、打游戏。为此，学校将举办“Growing Up With Books”的主题演讲比赛，呼吁同学们重拾阅读，丰盈心灵，收获乐趣。请你根据提示，用英文写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。 写作要点： 1. What are the benefits（益处）of reading?（open up one’s eyes/mind,...） 2. Present reading situations（现状）.（read fewer books, spend much time on short videos/ computer games/...；...） 3. Your advice on what to read and how to read.（read classics经典名著；spread Chinese traditional culture;...） 4. Call on（号召）students to read more. 注意事项： 1. 短文必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 词数不少于80词，作文题目已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 短文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。 Growing Up With Books ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Growing Up With Books It is generally considered that reading does a lot of benefits to us. Not only can it make our after-school life more meaningful and colorful, but also it can also open up our eyes and minds. As a result, by reading more, we would grow into a better person. However, some students spend much time on short videos or computer games. It takes much of their free time. It is a pity to find that there are fewer and fewer students who are interested in reading or have formed a habit of reading. Therefore, I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially read classics so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to the world. Let’s start reading now, and let it become part of our life! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：围绕阅读的益处、当下部分学生的不良习惯及倡导阅读展开，突出了阅读的重要性和呼吁大家阅读的核心要点，可在此基础上补充具体阅读案例等细节。   [写作步骤] 第一步，先阐述阅读带来的诸多好处，接着指出部分学生在闲暇时间沉迷短视频和电脑游戏、缺乏阅读习惯的现象； 第二步，最后发出多读书、读经典以传播中国传统文化的倡议。   [亮点词汇] ①do a lot of benefits to 对……有很多好处 ②after-school life 课余生活 ③form a habit of 养成……的习惯 ④as a result 结果 ⑤short videos 短视频 [高分句型] ①Not only can it make our after-school life more meaningful and colorful, but also it can also open up our eyes and minds.（not only位于句首引导部分倒装句） ②It is a pity to find that there are fewer and fewer students who are interested in reading or have formed a habit of reading.（it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语；that引导宾语从句，其中包含who引导的定语从句修饰students） ③I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially read classics so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to the world.（that引导宾语从句；so that引导目的状语从句） 【Passage 10】江西省宜春市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 假如你是李华，收到英国笔友Tom的邮件。请根据邮件内容，用英语给他写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything going? Recently, my life is in a mess. At home, I’m having trouble talking to my parents. I really want to take up a hobby in my free time. But they think it’s a waste of time. At school, I always get poor grades in math. I am so stressed out that I can’t sleep well at night. Can you give me some advice? Yours, Tom 要求：1. 根据邮件内容进行回复，可适当拓展。 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息。 3. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I understand how you feel! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Tom, I know how you feel! First of all, why don’t you share your feelings with your parents calmly? Tell them hobbies help you relax so that you can study better. If you promise to finish homework first, they might agree. For math, whenever you find it difficult, ask your teacher or classmates. I find it helpful to review notes every day. Besides, you could join a study group—not only can you learn from others, but also make friends! To sleep better, why not read a book instead of using phones? Everything will be better if you try hard! Believe in yourself! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时态； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，表达共情并引出给朋友提供建议的话题； 第二步：具体阐述针对不同的问题提出不同的建议以及预期效果；   第三步：书写结语，鼓励对方积极行动和拥有自信。 [亮点词汇] ①share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物/某事 ②so that以便于 ③not only…but also…不仅……而且…… ④learn from跟……学习 ⑤instead of代替 [高分句型]   ①Tell them hobbies help you relax so that you can study better.（宾语从句、目的状语从句） ②If you promise to finish homework first, they might agree.（条件状语从句） 【Passage 1】江西省抚州市部分学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷 “周末双休”制度让学生拥有更丰富的周末生活。假如你是李明，近日你的笔友Mary正为如何度过一个精彩的周末而烦恼。因此，她想了解你的周末生活并希望能够得到你的建议。请你根据下面的提示，给Mary写一封邮件。 My weekend activities Study: do the homework...; Sports: jump rope (跳绳)/practice volleyball...; Others: help with chores...; My feeling of the weekends interesting/wonderful/... The advice for Mary ... 要求： 1.短文须包括提示中的所有要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数80—120，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mary, How’s it going? You want to know how I spend my weekends. Now let me tell you about it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice will help you get better. 【答案】One possible version: Dear Mary, How’s it going? You want to know how I spend my weekends. Now let me tell you about it. My weekends are interesting and colorful. I start by finishing my schoolwork on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, I often help with some chores, like cleaning the room or doing the dishes. On Sundays, I usually do some reading or play basketball. Sometimes, I go to the city parks to enjoy the beauty of nature. To enjoy wonderful weekends, I think you need a plan for your weekends. It’s better for you to finish your schoolwork first so that you can enjoy the rest of your free time. You could also take up something interesting as new hobbies or spend time with friends. Only in this way will your weekends be enjoyable. I hope my advice will help you get better. Yours, Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态；以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，表示将分享自己的周末生活（已给出）； 第二步，详述自己的周末生活； 第三步，就“如何度过一个精彩的周末”提出自己的建议； 第四步，书写结语（已给出）。 [亮点词汇] ① help with chores 帮忙做家务 ② the beauty of nature 大自然的美 ③ take up 开始从事 ④ spend time with sb. 与某人共度时光 [高分句型] ① To enjoy wonderful weekends, I think you need a plan for your weekends. (省略that的宾语从句) ② It’s better for you to finish your schoolwork first so that you can enjoy the rest of your free time. (so that引导目的状语从句) 【Passage 2】江西省寻乌县实验中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期第一次英语训练 为了引导学生合理利用业余时间，丰富业余生活，近日，学校决定开展“充实业余生活，绽放多彩人生”的主题演讲比赛，请你以“Do something meaningful in our free time”为题，根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 Improve ourselves 1. do sports 2. do some reading …… Stay with family 1. do housework 2. talk with family members …… Do something for society 1. help people in need 2. protect the environment …… 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Do something meaningful in our free time Boys and girls, It is important to make full use of our free time. As students, how can we make our free time meaningful? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Boys and girls,     It is important to make full use of our free time. As students, how can we make our free time meaningful? Here are my suggestions.     We should make good use of our free time to live a better life. First, we can improve ourselves. Doing sports keeps us healthy, and reading books helps us learn more. Second, we can stay with family. Doing housework and talking with family members make us closer. Third, we can do something for society. For example, we can help people in need or protect the environment.     In a word, let’s spend our free time meaningfully. It will make our life more colorful. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：建议类说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：如何让空闲时间变得有意义，给出具体建议（提升自我、陪伴家人、服务社会） 确定人称：第二人称(you)与第一人称复数(we/our)结合 注意事项：语言简洁明了，建议具体可行，符合中学生表达习惯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，强调充分利用空闲时间的重要性，引出下文建议 主体段：分点给出具体建议，每点补充具体做法及作用 结尾段：总结呼吁，强调有意义度过空闲时间的积极意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：提升自我 具体做法：doing sports（做运动）、reading books（读书） 作用效果：keeps us healthy（保持健康）、helps us learn more（帮助我们学到更多知识） 要点二：陪伴家人 具体做法：doing housework（做家务）、talking with family members（与家人交流） 作用效果：make us closer（让我们关系更亲密） 要点三：服务社会 具体做法：help people in need（帮助有需要的人）、protect the environment（保护环境） 作用效果：让空闲时间更有价值，传递正能量 【Passage 3】 江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（A卷） 假设你校英文校刊正在开展以“Take Care of Yourself”为主题的征文活动，旨在引导同学们关注自我关爱。请你根据以下提示，写一篇约100词的英语短文投稿： 1.需涵盖至少两个自我关爱的维度，如身体健康（饮食、锻炼等）、生活技能（洗衣、做饭等）、心理健康（心态、抗挫折能力等）； 2.说明每个维度具体可采取的行动； 3.阐述这些行动带来的积极影响。 参考词汇：physical health身体健康；life skills生活技能；mental health心理健康 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Taking care of ourselves is very important. We should pay attention to both physical health and mental health. For physical health, we need healthy habits. First, eat more fruits and vegetables, and less junk food. Second, exercise regularly, like playing basketball or running for 30 minutes a day. These help us stay strong and full of energy. For mental health, it’s good to stay positive and learn to relax. When facing problems, try to see the bright side. Also, talk to friends or listen to music when feeling stressed. This makes us happier and helps us deal with difficulties better. By doing these things, we can feel great every day! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意文章应涵盖至少两个自我关爱的维度，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入主题——注意身体健康和心理健康； 第二步，介绍保持身体健康的方法及其积极影响； 第三步，介绍保持心理健康的方法及其积极影响。 [亮点词汇] ①pay attention to注意 ②regularly有规律地 ③positive积极乐观的 ④deal with应对，处理 [高分句型] ①Also, talk to friends or listen to music when feeling stressed.（祈使句+when引导的时间状语从句） 【Passage 4】江西省吉安市井冈山市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 快乐阅读，健康成长。某校英语社团向同学们发出“读好书、爱读书、善读书”的倡议。请根据以下要点提示，用英文写一份倡议书。写作要点： 1. What kind of books do you want to read? 2. What’s your plan for reading? 3. How are you going to do that? 4. …… 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，可以适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear schoolmates, Books are our best friends. Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear schoolmates, Books are our best friends. Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge. Reading can also make us wiser. We can improve ourselves by reading. First, we should read some classics, such as Journey to the West, Little Women and so on. Second, it’s better for us to read at the proper time. We can read either after school or on weekends. Third, reading in a quiet and comfortable place is important for us. We can read in the library. After reading, we should write a book report and share it with our friends. There is no end to learning, let’s enjoy reading and keep reading! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：倡议书，呼吁同学们养成良好的阅读习惯，提升自身素养； ② 时态：一般现在时为主； ③ 提示：围绕三方面展开——读什么书、何时何地读、如何读（包括方法和分享），最后发出号召。语言要积极、富有感染力。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头问候同学，引入阅读的重要性； 第二步：提出读书建议（读什么书、何时读、在哪里读）； 第三步：给出阅读方法（如做笔记、写读书报告、分享心得等）； 第四步：结尾呼吁大家积极行动起来，养成终身阅读的好习惯。 [亮点词汇] ① provide sb. with… 为某人提供…… ② improve oneself 提升自己 ③ at the proper time 在合适的时间 ④ share…with… 与……分享…… [高分句型] ① Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge.（动名词短语作主语） ② There is no end to learning. （There be句型） ③ It’s better for us to read at the proper time.（It作形式主语） 【Passage 5】 江西省吉安市安福县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷 我校开展“书香校园”活动以来，同学们发生了很大的变化。请根据下面的中文提示，以“Changes to my classmates”为题，写一篇演讲稿。 过去 1.部分家长和孩子花很多时间上网，看视频，玩手机游戏； 2.家人和孩子交流太少； 3.（自行发挥一点）…… 现在 1.家长和孩子养成了读书的习惯，每天读书至少半小时； 2.经常向老师寻求建议该读什么书； 3.到目前为止，每个人已经读了五本书了； 4.读书可以增长见识……（再补充一点） 展望 …… 要求：1.表达清楚，语言正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包含所有信息，并作适当发挥； 3.不得使用真实姓名和校名等； 4.词数在80左右 （开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Changes to my classmates My classmates have changed a lot recently. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Changes to my classmates My classmates have changed a lot recently. In the past, it took them a long time to surf on the Internet through mobile phones every day. They seldom talked with their parents. Their grades were getting worse and worse. Now it is a good habit for them to read for half an hour every day. Moreover, they often ask their teachers for advice about some books. So far, they have already read five books. Therefore, reading not only broadens their views but also brings them happiness. They often keep in touch with their parents and friends. At the same time, reading makes them relaxed. I believe they will become better and better by reading more good books. That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，作文开头已给出，应领悟首句内容衔接好下文； 第二步，根据提示材料，分别从过去和现在两个方面来介绍学生读书带来的变化； 第三步，总结上文，表达自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①talk with和……交谈 ②worse and worse越来越糟 ③not only...but also不但……而且…… ④keep in touch with保持联系 [高分句型] ①At the same time, reading makes them relaxed.（动名词作主语） ② I believe they will become better and better by reading more good books.  （宾语从句） 【Passage 6】江西省赣州市寻乌县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 父母是孩子成长路上的导师，父母的言行对孩子的成长影响很大。在你的成长过程中也有不少得益于你父母的言行引导的经历。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文，向你们学校英语报投稿：分享一次通过父(母)的有效沟通，助你成功克服困难的经历及其影响。 写作要点： 1. An experience of your parent’s communication with you. 2. How did it happen? 3. What’s its influence (影响) on you? 要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数80~120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My parents often guide me to overcome difficulties by communicating well with me during my growing up. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My parents often guide me to overcome difficulties by communicating well with me during my growth. The following is an unforgettable communication my father had with me. My father is strict with me. He asks me to exercise every day. One morning, I still felt sleepy when I woke up, so I didn’t want to get up and run. I said to my father, “Let me sleep for some more time!” But my father came over and encouraged me to get up and run slowly with him for 30 minutes. After coming home, I felt much more energetic. My father said, “Whenever we feel lazy, we should overcome it quickly. We shouldn’t make any excuses for being lazy.” My father is strict, right? But because of him, I grew stronger, braver, and more hard-working. What he said has always encouraged me to work hard. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：写作内容提示已给出，考生应紧扣主题进行写作，不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍你父母与你沟通的经历以及事情是如何发生的； 第三步，介绍它对你的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①be strict with对某人严格 ②wake up醒来 ③encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 [高分句型] ①One morning, I still felt sleepy when I woke up, so I didn’t want to get up and run. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②What he said has always encouraged me to work hard. (what引导的主语从句) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $