陕西省咸阳市淳化县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末质量监测英语试题

绝密★启用前 2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语试题 (卷) (人教版) 老师真诚地提醒你： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分； 2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚； 3. 书写要认真、工整、规范；卷面干净、整洁、美观。 第一部分 (听力共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. To Beijing. B. To Tianjin. C. To Nanjing. 2. A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Milk. 3. A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 4. A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Badminton. 5. A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 6. A. Favourite animal. B. Favourite sport. C. Favourite story. 7. A. Mike’s. B. Bob’s. C. Linda’s. 8. A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 9. A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 10. A. Once a week. B. Four times a week. C. Every day. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s Lisa’s pet? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit. 12. What does Lisa’s brother think of the dog? A. Cute. B. Friendly. C. Scary. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who is answering the phone? A. Alice. B. John. C. Lucy. 14. What’s Lucy doing? A. Reading a book. B. Watching a film. C. Playing a game. 15. When will they meet at the cinema? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. I ________ jog in the park near my home in the morning. 17. I sometimes jog in the evening after work, but I seldom jog when I’m ________. 18. I never jog in the afternoon on ________ because I’m busy then. 19. I jog ________ times a week or more. 20. I’m always ________ energy after jogging. 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法正确性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Once upon a time, there was a mother duck. She had six little ducklings. Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, but the last duckling ____1____ big and grey. “He doesn’t look like ____2____ ! What an ugly duckling!” the other ducklings said. The ugly duckling swam well. But the other ducklings still laughed ____3____ him and told him to go away. It made the poor duckling sad, so he decided ____4____ for a new home. He met many other birds but they thought that he was ugly too. One day, the duckling met a cat and ____5____ hen. “Can I stay with you?” he asked hopefully. But the two animals said, “No, you ____6____ .” They didn’t like him because he could not purr ____7____ lay eggs! ____8____ days later, the ugly duckling came to a lake. There, he saw three beautiful ____9____ with long necks and white feathers. “I wish I looked like you!” he cried. “You do look like us! Look in the water!” one of the swans said. The duckling ____10____ down and saw that he was a beautiful white swan too! 1. A. is B. are C. was D. were 2. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 3. A. at B. in C. of D. from 4. A. search B. searching C. to search D. to searching 5. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. can’t 7. A. because B. or C. but D. so 8. A. Much B. Too much C. A few D. Little 9. A. swan B. swans C. eagle D. eagles 10. A. looks B. is looking C. are looking D. looked 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hi, I’m Malee and I live in Thailand! The elephant is my favourite animal. I love ____11____ because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our national ____12____. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day. Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and ____13____ trunks. They can pick up and ____14____ heavy things with their trunks. Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water. They are great ____15____. They are also ____16____. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They ____17____ other elephants when they don’t feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. ____18____, they are in danger. They live in ____19____, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s ____20____ the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts. 11. A. penguins B. whales C. elephants D. giraffes 12. A. animal B. plant C. flower D. tree 13. A. short B. long C. new D. old 14. A. say B. hear C. taste D. carry 15. A. hunters B. swimmers C. passengers D. customers 16. A. clever B. poor C. untidy D. thirsty 17. A. run after B. get out C. look after D. go away 18. A. Hardly B. Brightly C. Hopefully D. However 19. A. rivers B. forests C. lakes D. factories 20. A. save B. break C. lose D. kill Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料；从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A School Library Rules No smoking (抽烟). No talking loudly (大声地). No photos. No food or drinks. No running. Children’s Play Area Rules No food or drinks. No animals. No glassware (玻璃制品). No shoes in the play area, but you must wear socks. Swimming Pool Rules No animals in the pool area. No food or drinks in the pool. No glassware in the pool. Please take a shower before getting into the pool. 21. How many rules are there in the school library? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22. Which rule can we see in all three places? A. B. C. D. 23. Which of the following is NOT true? A. You can take photos in the school library. B. You can’t run in the school library. C. You must wear socks in the children’s play area. D. You should take a shower before getting into the pool. B Long long ago, there was a thief (小偷). One day, he found a beautiful bell (铃铛) on someone’s door. He liked the bell and wanted to steal (偷) it. When he was stealing it, the bell made much noise. The thief was afraid and went home. “I must do something about the noise,” the thief thought. Finally, he had an idea, “Oh, I can put some cotton (棉花) in my ears. Then I can’t hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door to steal the bell again. He made the bell ring loudly, but he didn’t hear anything. Suddenly , a tall man came out. “Steal my bell? I’ll teach you a lesson,” the tall man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose. The thief didn’t know how the tall man found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered (感到疑惑). 24. What kind of writing is the text (文章)? A. Diary. B. Song. C. News. D. Story. 25. The thief wanted to steal ________. A. a door B. a bell C. a jacket D. some cotton 26. What do you think of the thief? A. Silly. B. Smart. C. Blind. D. Rich. 27. What’s the best title (标题) for the text in Chinese? A. 龟兔赛跑 B. 守株待兔 C. 掩耳盗铃 D. 亡羊补牢 C How healthy are you? Before answering this question, think about what you ate today first. Did you have chips or fried noodles? If you did, did you eat them more than once a week? If the answers to both questions are “yes”, you need to stop and think about what to eat. Eating healthy food is one of the most important ways to keep fit. Some people also like to eat fast food because it is delicious. But if you eat too much fast food, you may become fat and even get ill (生病). How much sleep did you get last night? Teenagers need at least (至少) 9 hours’ sleep every night. Worrying about (担忧) your studies often means that you may not sleep well, so you should try not to worry about your studies too much. How much exercise do you take every day? You should exercise at least 30 minutes every day, such as playing basketball, swimming, running and so on. I think if you eat well, get enough sleep and exercise, you will be healthy. 28. Why can’t we eat too much fast food according to (依据) the text? A. Because fast food is not fresh. B. Because fast food is not delicious. C. Because fast food is too expensive. D. Because fast food may make us put on weight and even get ill. 29. What should we do if we want to keep fit according to the text? A. We should eat chips every day. B. We should sleep 7 hours every day. C. We should exercise at least 30 minutes every day. D. We should worry about our studies too much. 30. In which part of the magazine (杂志) can we read the text? A. Animals. B. Health. C. Plants. D. People. 第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dear Alice, How are you? It’s 7:30 in the evening in China. ____31____, so I have to stay in with my family now. Everyone at home is busy. What are we doing now? Do you want to know? Let me tell you. My dad is watching The Animal World on TV. He really likes animals. ____32____. My mom is watering the plants in our small garden. There are many beautiful plants in the garden. ____33____. My little brother is playing with his Lego blocks (乐高积木). He is very clever. He can use the Lego blocks to build many beautiful things. He is really happy about his building. I have a sister. ____34____? Oh, she is reading a story—The Emperor’s New Clothes. It’s her favourite story. My pet cat, Lucky, is too tired. ____35____. How about me? Of course, I’m writing an e-mail to you right now. We are all having a good time now. What about your family? Can you tell me? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Ella A. What is he doing now B. What is she doing now C. It’s sunny and warm today D. It’s raining heavily outside E. So it is sleeping at the moment F. His favourite animal is the panda G. She loves the plants and takes good care of them V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题，计10分) 36. 琳达喜欢色彩鲜艳的衣服。 Linda likes ________ clothes. 37. 请安静地坐在这里，不要和其他人说话。 Please sit here ________ and don’t talk to others. 38. 聚会上，每个人都情绪高涨。 Everyone was ________ at the party. 39. 我可以试穿一下那件蓝色的夹克衫吗？ Can I ________ that blue jacket? 40. 李明经常和他的朋友们打沙滩排球。 Li Ming often plays ________ with his friends. Ⅵ. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) be can they work explore strawberry finally delicious farmers cut Today we went on a school trip to a farm. In the morning, we ____41____ the farm. There ____42____ large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers, and other fruits and vegetables. The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the ____43____ fields to our tables. I was interested because I usually only see them in the supermarket. Then we got straight to work! First, we picked some ____44____. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer taught us to ____45____ branches and leaves from tomato plants. This helps ____46____ to grow more fruit. ____47____, we watered the plants. Plants need much work. It was tiring, but I enjoyed ____48____ with my hands. One thing I learnt today: Farming isn’t easy! It made me think of the saying. “Every grain comes from hard work.” The farmer said to us, “You ____49____ take some vegetables home.” My mum cooked some for dinner, and they tasted _____50_____! They certainly taste better when you work for them! Today was really a day to remember. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 I’m Li Liang. Last Friday, I went to my uncle’s home. He lives in a small village. It was a little far, so my father drove me there. My uncle had many animals, such as horses, hens, pigs and so on. I liked a white horse very much, so my uncle taught me how to ride the horse. At first, it was not easy for me to ride it. But in the end, I could ride it well. It was very interesting. After that, he took me to see the hens, the pigs and the sheep. He also let me feed them. There was a ________ near my uncle’s house. Many ducks swam in it. I fed some food to the ducks. Some geese wanted the food, too. They ran to me. I was afraid of them. My uncle saw the geese running after me, so he made the geese run away. I also took many photos of the village. All in all, it was really a wonderful day. I really liked it. 51. How did Li Liang go to his uncle’s home? He went there ________. 52. Did Li Liang feed the hens? ____________________________. 53. What word can you put in the ________? I can put “________” there. 54. What animals was Li Liang afraid of? He was afraid of the ________. 55. Which paragraph (段落) includes (包含) the idea of the picture on the right? Paragraph ________ includes the idea of the picture. Ⅷ. 补全对话 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going? B: It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya! A: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. ____56____? B: It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28℃. A: That’s nice! ____57____? B: I’m sunbathing at the moment. My brother John’s here too. A: Oh! Is he sunbathing? B: ____58____. He’s swimming in the sea right now. Well, how’s the weather in Stockholm? A: ____59____. It’s about –3℃. B: Oh, that’s really cold! A: Yes. I usually stay in when it snows, but now I’m building a snowman outside. Hey, come and visit us some day! B: ____60____. Once the weather turns warm! Ⅸ. 书面表达 (共1题，计15分) 61. “心中有规矩，行为定方圆。”假如你是李雪，你的笔友Sally想了解一些你生活中的规则。请根据下面提示信息，用英语给她写一封信，介绍一下你的家规和校规，并谈谈你对这些规则的看法。 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) ； 4. 词数：70词左右。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。) Dear Sally, How’s it going? I’m glad to share with you the rules I have to follow at home and school. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about you? What rules do you have to follow? Yours, Li Xue 绝密★启用前 2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语试题 (卷) (人教版) 老师真诚地提醒你： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分； 2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚； 3. 书写要认真、工整、规范；卷面干净、整洁、美观。 第一部分 (听力共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. To Beijing. B. To Tianjin. C. To Nanjing. 2. A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Milk. 3. A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 4. A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Badminton. 5. A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 6. A. Favourite animal. B. Favourite sport. C. Favourite story. 7. A. Mike’s. B. Bob’s. C. Linda’s. 8. A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 9. A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 10. A. Once a week. B. Four times a week. C. Every day. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s Lisa’s pet? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit. 12. What does Lisa’s brother think of the dog? A. Cute. B. Friendly. C. Scary. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who is answering the phone? A. Alice. B. John. C. Lucy. 14. What’s Lucy doing? A. Reading a book. B. Watching a film. C. Playing a game. 15. When will they meet at the cinema? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. I ________ jog in the park near my home in the morning. 17. I sometimes jog in the evening after work, but I seldom jog when I’m ________. 18. I never jog in the afternoon on ________ because I’m busy then. 19. I jog ________ times a week or more. 20. I’m always ________ energy after jogging. 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. D 第二节： 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料；从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C C 【28~30题答案】 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 第二节： 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. G 34. B 35. E V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题，计10分) 【36题答案】 【答案】colorful 【37题答案】 【答案】 quietly 【38题答案】 【答案】 in high spirits 【39题答案】 【答案】 try on 【40题答案】 【答案】 beach volleyball Ⅵ. 短文填空： 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. explored 42. were 43. farmers’  44. strawberries 45. cut 46. them 47. Finally 48. working 49. can 50. delicious Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. by car 52. Yes, he did 53. river##lake##pond 54. geese 55. 2##Two Ⅷ. 补全对话 (共5小题，计5分) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. How’s the weather there/What’s the weather like there 57. What are you doing now/What are you doing 58. No, he isn’t 59. It’s very cold/It’s cold 60. I’d love to/Sure/Good idea Ⅸ. 书面表达 (共1题，计15分) 【61题答案】 【答案】 Dear Sally, How’s it going? I’m glad to share with you the rules I have to follow at home and school. At home, I have to finish my homework on time and do some housework like making my bed. Also, I can’t hang out on working days and stay up late playing games. At school, I can’t be late for class, and I have to wear the school uniform. We can’t use mobile phones in class, either. We must keep the classrom clean as well. I think these rules are strict but they help me grow better. What about you? What rules do you have to follow? Yours, Li Xue 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $