Unit8Making a Difference SectionA练习题2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 初中英语八年级下册Unit8 SectionA单元复习同步练，以"基础巩固-综合应用-语用提升"分层设计，通过多元题型构建从词汇语法到语篇表达的知识巩固路径，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（volunteer, cheer up）、基础语法（现在完成时、for/since用法）|单项选择（10题）、完成句子（5题）聚焦单一知识点，强化记忆| |进阶层|词汇语法综合应用（动词短语搭配、时态呼应）|完形填空（10题）、补全对话（5题）、短文填空（10题）通过情境语篇整合知识，提升应用能力| |综合层|语篇理解与书面表达|阅读理解（5题）考查信息提取，书面表达（1题）要求结合经历输出，培养综合语用与思维品质|

新人教版八年级英语下册 Unit8 Making a Difference SectionA 练习题 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. My brother has been a volunteer ______ three years. A. since B. for C. in D. at ( ) 2. —How long ______ you ______ at the nursing home? —For two years. A. have; volunteered B. did; volunteer C. do; volunteer D. will; volunteer ( ) 3. We should ______ the park after the picnic. A. give up B. look up C. clean up D. put up ( ) 4. Volunteering ______ a big difference to my life. A. make B. makes C. made D. making ( ) 5. He has worked in the old people’s home ______ 2023. A. for B. on C. in D. since ( ) 6. The teacher asked us to ______ the sick kids in the hospital. A. cheer up B. give up C. take up D. make up ( ) 7. —Have you ______ volunteered at the food bank? —No, I haven’t. A. yet B. already C. ever D. still ( ) 8. My sister likes to help ______ at the local library. A. out B. up C. off D. away ( ) 9. It’s important to ______ the elderly with their daily life. A. take care B. care for C. care about D. take care of ( ) 10. —What kind of volunteer work do you do? —I ______ guide visitors at the city museum. A. use to B. used to C. am used to D. am used for 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Volunteering is a great way to make a difference in people’s lives. I have been a volunteer 11______ 2024. I work at the local animal shelter. At first, I just wanted to 12______ homeless animals. But soon, I found that it was more than that. I clean the animals’ cages, feed them and take them for walks. Sometimes I help 13______ new warm homes for these lovely animals. It takes plenty of my free time, 14______ I never feel tired. I know I’m doing something meaningful. Last month, a little dog was badly sick. I stayed with him every day, talking softly to him and giving him medicine. After a week, he became much 15______. Now he has a new home with a kind family. Seeing him live happily 16______ me feel so proud. Volunteering has also changed me a lot. I’ve learned to be more 17______ and patient. I no longer give up easily when I meet difficulties. My friends also join me and become volunteers 18______. We often work together on weekends. In my opinion, everyone can do some volunteer work. Even small actions can 19______ great changes. Let’s take action and try our best to 20______ others. ( ) 11. A. since B. for C. in D. at ( ) 12. A. worry about B. look after C. wait for D. shout at ( ) 13. A. find B. finding C. found D. finds ( ) 14. A. and B. so C. but D. or ( ) 15. A. good B. well C. better D. best ( ) 16. A. make B. makes C. made D. making ( ) 17. A. lazy B. careless C. honest D. responsible ( ) 18. A. too B. either C. also D. neither ( ) 19. A. bring B. take C. get D. carry ( ) 20. A. laugh B. help C. watch D. refuse 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） Volunteering is becoming more and more popular among teenagers. It’s a good way to help others and learn new skills. Here are some common volunteer jobs: 1. Animal shelters: You can help feed and take care of homeless animals. 2. Nursing homes: Visit the elderly, talk to them, and help with small daily tasks. 3. Food banks: Sort and pack food for people in need. 4. Community parks: Clean up the park and plant trees. Volunteering takes time, but it’s worth it. It can help you make friends, build confidence, and even decide what you want to do in the future. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案： ( ) 21. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to find volunteer jobs. B. Why volunteering is popular. C. Common volunteer jobs for teenagers. D. The importance of volunteering. ( ) 22. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a volunteer job? A. Helping homeless animals. B. Teaching kids at school. C. Visiting the elderly. D. Cleaning up parks. ( ) 23. What can you get from volunteering? A. Money and gifts. B. Good grades at school. C. Free food and clothes. D. New friends and confidence. ( ) 24. The underlined word “worth” means ______ in Chinese. A. 困难的 B. 值得的 C. 无聊的 D. 短暂的 ( ) 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. Volunteer work can change your future plan. B. Teenagers dislike doing volunteer work. C. We can only volunteer on weekends. D. Volunteer jobs are all difficult. 四、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。A. How long have you been a volunteer? B. What kind of volunteer work do you do? C. Where do you volunteer? D. Why do you like volunteering? E. Have you ever volunteered before? F. How do you feel about it? G. When did you start volunteering? A: Hi, Li Ming! I heard you’re a volunteer. 26______ B: I volunteer at the city library. A: 27______ B: I’ve been there for one year. A: 28______ B: I help guide visitors and organize books. A: That sounds great. 29______ B: Because it makes me feel happy to help others. A: 30______ B: I feel proud and useful. 五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分） 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 31. 我们应该帮助打扫社区公园。 We should help ______ ______ the community park. 32. 志愿服务对我的生活影响很大。 Volunteering ______ a big ______ to my life. 33. 他从2023年起就一直在养老院做志愿者。 He has been a volunteer at the nursing home ______ ______. 34. 我们需要让生病的孩子们振作起来。 We need to ______ ______ the sick kids. 35. 她已经照顾这位老人三年了。 She has ______ ______ of the old man for three years. 六、短文填空（每空1分，共10分） 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。make, volunteer, cheer, care, help, since, clean, many, kind, feel More students in our school join different kinds of 36.______ activities these days. I have worked as a volunteer 37.______ two months ago. I usually go to the nursing home on weekends. I 38.______ the rooms for the old people every time. I am 39.______ to all of them. I always talk with them and 40.______ them up when they are lonely. I also learn to 41.______ for their life needs. Small things can 42.______ a big difference. I have helped 43.______ old people than before. Every time I help others, I 44.______ really happy. I hope more people can join us and 45.______ those in need. 七、书面表达（15分） 写作题目：My Volunteer Work 写作要求： 1. 介绍你的志愿经历（地点、时长、所做事情）； 2. 写出你的收获与感受； 3. 词数70–90，语法正确、语句通顺、书写规范； 4. 可适当发挥。   参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B 二、完形填空 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.A 20.B 三、阅读理解 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.A 四、补全对话 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.F 五、完成句子 31. clean up32. makes; difference33. since 202334. cheer up35. taken care 六、短文填空 36. volunteer （volunteer activities 志愿活动） 37. since （since+时间点，现在完成时） 38. clean （clean rooms 打扫房间） 39. kind （be kind to sb. 对某人友好） 40. cheer （cheer up 使振作） 41. care （care for 照顾） 42. make （make a difference 有影响） 43. more （than 前用比较级） 44. feel （feel happy 感到开心） 45. help （帮助有需要的人） 七、书面表达参考范文 My Volunteer Work I have been a volunteer at the old people’s home for half a year. I go there every Saturday morning. I often clean their rooms and talk with the lonely old people. I always cheer them up and listen to their stories. Sometimes I help them do some simple housework. Volunteering teaches me a lot. It makes me learn to be kind and helpful. I feel very proud to help others. I will keep on doing meaningful volunteer work in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $