高考英语高频量词短语汇总 清单-2026届高三英语三轮复习专项

2026-06-01
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摘要:

该高中英语高考复习知识清单系统整理了高频量词短语,覆盖阅读、完形及写作提分需求,按语义分为“许多/大量”“少量/几乎没有”“度量单位”“一组/一类/一份”及数词考点五大范畴,包含可数与不可数名词搭配等核心内容。 清单采用分类标注与真题例句结合的方式,如“a host of”“a great deal of”配高考例句,特设比喻式高级量词(如“a sea of”)及语法填空必考点(如few/a few辨析),培养学生语言能力与学习能力,助力精准记忆和写作升级,教师可据此强化复习针对性,提升备考效率。

内容正文:

高考英语高频量词短语汇总|阅读完形+写作提分必备 在英语阅读、完形和书面表达中,量词短语是高频考点,也是写作提分的亮点句型。今天整理高考考频最高的量词表达,按语义分类,搭配真题例句,方便大家集中记忆、直接套用。 一、表“许多、大量” 可接可数名词复数 1. a host of 许多,大量(书面高频) 例:A host of problems remain to be solved. 许多问题有待解决。 2. a great many 大量 例:A great many students have signed up for the contest. 3. a number of 许多 例:A number of tourists are attracted by the beautiful scenery. 4. dozens of 几十个,许多 例:Dozens of people were injured in the accident. 5. scores of 许多 例:Scores of birds are flying in the sky. 6. a variety of 各种各样的 例:A variety of books are on sale in the bookstore. 7. a crowd of 一群(人) 例:A crowd of fans are waiting for the singer. 8. a flock of 一群(鸟、羊等) 例:A flock of sheep are eating grass on the hill. 9. a couple of 两三个,几个 例:I need a couple of minutes to finish the work. 10. a pack of 一群(狼、犬);一包 例:A pack of wolves is running in the forest. 11. a team of 一队(队员、工作人员) 例:A team of doctors are operating on the patient. 12. a fleet of 一队(船只、车队) 例:A fleet of ships is sailing on the sea. 可接不可数名词 1. a great deal of 大量 例:He spent a great deal of time on his homework. 2. a large amount of / large amounts of 大量 例:A large amount of money was donated to the poor. 3. a bit of 一点 例:There is a bit of sugar in the bottle. 4. a touch of 一丝,一点(情绪、颜色) 例:There is a touch of sadness in her voice. 5. a lump of 一块(泥土、煤、糖) 例:He picked up a lump of earth. 可数、不可数名词通用 1. plenty of 大量 例:There is plenty of water in the bottle. / There are plenty of books on the shelf. 2. a lot of / lots of 许多 例:I have a lot of friends. / There is a lot of rain in summer. 3. a mass of / masses of 大量 例:Masses of work are waiting for me. 4. quantities of 大量 例:Quantities of food were sent to the disaster area. 比喻式高级量词(写作提分专用) 1. a sea of 茫茫一片,数不胜数 例:A sea of flowers greeted us. 眼前是一片花海。 2. a mountain of 一大堆 例:He has a mountain of homework to do. 3. a flood of 潮水般的大量 例:A flood of letters poured into the office. 4. a wealth of 丰富的,大量的 例:The book provides a wealth of information. 5. a storm of 一阵(批评、抗议) 例:His speech caused a storm of criticism. 6. a forest of 林立的,一片(柱子、桅杆) 例:There is a forest of tall buildings in the city. 二、表“少量、几乎没有”(语法填空必考点) 1. a few 几个(可数名词,肯定含义) 例:I have a few good friends. 2. few 几乎没有(可数名词,否定含义) 例:Few people can understand this theory. 3. a little 一点(不可数名词,肯定含义) 例:There is a little milk left. 4. little 几乎没有(不可数名词,否定含义) 例:He has little money with him. 5. a couple of 两三个,一对 例:She bought a couple of pens. 6. a trace of 微量,一丝 例:There is a trace of salt in the water. 三、度量单位类(阅读细节题常考) 1. a hectare of 一公顷…… 2. an acre of 一英亩…… 3. a square kilometer of 一平方千米…… 4. a piece of 一张/一块/一条(paper, advice, news, bread) 例:a piece of advice 一条建议 5. a slice of 一片(面包、肉) 6. a drop of 一滴 7. a grain of 一粒 8. a bar of 一条(巧克力、肥皂) 9. a roll of 一卷(纸、胶带) 10. a pile of 一堆 11. a bundle of 一捆,一束 四、表“一组、一类、一份”(阅读&完形高频) 1. a set of 一套,一组 2. a chain of 一连串(事件) 例:a chain of accidents 一连串事故 3. a series of 一系列 例:a series of lectures 一系列讲座 4. a collection of 一批,收藏 5. a batch of 一批 五、数词高频考点(语法填空必考) 1. 概数表达 millions of, thousands of, dozens of, scores of(有s有of) 例:There are millions of stars in the sky. 2. 序数词 in one’s fifties 在某人五十多岁时 例:She began to learn painting in her fifties. 3. 倍数表达 A is three times as long as B. A is three times the length of B. A is twice longer than B. 备考小结 1. 完形阅读中遇到量词短语,可快速判断名词的可数性; 2. 写作中多用比喻式量词,能让句式更生动,提升作文档次; 3. 语法填空常围绕固定量词搭配、概数表达以及倍数句式的综合运用。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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高考英语高频量词短语汇总 清单-2026届高三英语三轮复习专项
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高考英语高频量词短语汇总 清单-2026届高三英语三轮复习专项
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高考英语高频量词短语汇总 清单-2026届高三英语三轮复习专项
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