2026届高考英语续写专项 句子练习

**基本信息** 分层聚焦with复合结构汉译英，通过基础-提升-易混易错三级训练，系统提炼五类宾补用法，强化高考常考句式转化能力，提升语言运用准确性与思维逻辑性。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础篇|10题|区分副词/分词/不定式等宾补类型，如被动用done、待完成用to do|从简单状态描述到基本动作关系，构建宾补概念体系| |提升篇|8题|结合语境判断主动/被动及动作阶段，如主动进行用doing|拓展至复杂场景，强化句式在语篇中的应用逻辑| |易混易错专项|6题|针对主动被动区分、固定搭配等易错点，如arms crossed固定用法|聚焦高频错误，深化语法规则与语境的关联理解|

续写 句子练习—with复合结构 汉译英 分层训练，侧重高考常考句式，区分doing/done/to do/形容词/介词短语五类宾补 基础篇（10题） 1. 灯亮着，他还在书房学习。 2. 钱包丢了，他只好步行回家。 3. 有很多难题要解决，他彻夜未眠。 4. 小女孩站在那里，双眼盯着地上的小花。 5. 冬天到了，白天变得越来越短。 6. 所有门窗都关好了，我们安心离开了家。 7. 他背靠大树坐着，十分放松。 8. 有妈妈帮忙，我很快就做完了家务。 9. 这么多作业没写完，他不敢出去玩。 10. 还有半小时就要出发，我们得加快速度。 提升篇（8题） 1. 随着城市不断发展，人们的生活方式也发生了巨大改变。 2. 任务全部完成后，团队成员们都露出了笑容。 3. 有这么多客人要招待，她一整天都忙个不停。 4. 他低着头，一言不发地走进了教室。 5. 周围一片漆黑，我们很难看清前方的路。 6. 雨水敲打着窗户，我决定待在家里看书。 7. 报告写完了，他终于可以休息一会儿了。 8. 有几位同学在旁边等候，老师加快了讲课速度。 易混易错专项（6题） 1. （易错：主动/被动区分） 机器运转着，工厂里一片忙碌。 2. （易错：固定搭配） 她双手交叉，静静站在一旁。 3. （易错：to do表“有待做”） 还有几件小事要处理，我暂时走不开。 4. （易错：形容词作宾补） 天气晴朗，我们计划去郊外野餐。 5. （易错：否定含义） 很多问题未被解答，会议就结束了。 6. （综合句式） 老师手里拿着一叠试卷，走进了安静的教室。 参考答案 基础篇 1. With the light on, he is still studying in the study. 解析：副词on作宾补，表状态。 2. With his wallet lost, he had to walk home. 解析：wallet与lose为被动，用过去分词lost。 3.With many difficult problems to solve, he stayed up all night. 解析：动作待完成，用不定式to do。 4. The little girl stood there, with her eyes fixed on the small flower on the ground. 解析：eyes与fix为被动，固定搭配fix one's eyes on，用fixed。 5. With winter coming, the days are getting shorter and shorter. 解析：winter与come为主动，用现在分词coming。 6. With all the doors and windows closed, we left home with ease. 解析：门窗与关闭是被动，用closed。 7. He sat down with his back against the big tree, feeling relaxed. 解析：介词短语against the tree作宾补。 8. With Mum helping me, I finished the housework soon. 解析：主动关系，用现在分词helping。 9. With so much homework unfinished, he dared not go out to play. 解析：表状态，用形容词unfinished。 10. With half an hour to go, we have to hurry up. 解析：剩余时间、动作未发生，用不定式to go。 提升篇 1.With the city developing continuously, people's lifestyles have changed greatly. 解析：主动+进行，用developing。 2. With all the tasks completed, the team members all smiled. 解析：被动+完成，用completed。 3. With so many guests to entertain, she was busy all day long. 解析：动作有待执行，用不定式to entertain。 4. He walked into the classroom with his head down, saying nothing. 解析：副词down作宾补，表状态。 5. With everything around dark, we could hardly see the road ahead. 解析：形容词dark作宾补。 6.With the rain beating against the window, I decided to stay at home and read books. 解析：rain与beat主动进行，用beating。 7. With the report written, he could finally take a break. 解析：report与write被动，用written。 8. With several students waiting nearby, the teacher sped up his lecture. 解析：主动伴随，用waiting。 易混易错专项 1. With the machines running, the factory was full of bustle. 解析：机器主动运转，不用run，用running。 2. She stood aside quietly with her arms crossed. 解析：arms与cross为被动，固定用法crossed。 3. With a few small matters to deal with, I can't leave right now. 4. With the weather fine, we planned to have a picnic in the countryside. 5. With many questions unanswered, the meeting came to an end. 6. The teacher entered the quiet classroom with a pile of papers in his hand. 解析：介词短语作宾补，表伴随。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $