08 山东省济南市商河县七年级下学期期末真题卷（无听力音频）-【期末考前示范卷】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语(人教版·新教材)济南专版

商河县七年级第二学期期末真题卷 （时间：120分钟满分：150分) 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 班 第一节 听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合句子内容的图片。每个句子听一遍。 )1.A B )2.A )3.A B 科技馆 拟 )4.A 5.A 心2 第二节 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 )6.What's Sally's favourite animal? A.The fox. B.The monkey. C.The wolf. )7.What did Helen do last weekend? A.Played ping-pong. B.Went swimming. C.Went shopping. )8.What does Peter think of the film? A.Boring. B.Perfect. C.Interesting )9.Where are the speakers? 剂 A.At school. B.At a zoo. C.On a farm. )10.How often does Emma jump rope? A.Once a week B.Twice a week C.Every day. 第三节 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给 问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对 话听两遍。 )11.Where is Anna? A.At a beach. B.At home. C.At a playground. -57- )12.What's the weather like in Sanya? A.Hot and sunny. B.Cold and snowy. C.Warm and dry. ( )13.What's John doing? A.He's sunbathing. B.He's playing beach volleyball.C.He's building a snowman. ( )14.What's the temperature in Stockholm? A.28℃. B.23℃ C.-3℃. )15.What do the man's family usually do when it snows? A.Stay in. B.Build a snowman. C.Visit grandparents. 第四节在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给 问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短 文听两遍。 ()16.When did the school trip start? A.At 8:30 a.m. B.At 9:00 a.m. C.At10:00a.m. )17.What did Lily do at the farm? A.Fed animals. B.Collected eggs. C.Picked apples. )18.How did the writer feel before riding the horse? A.Excited. B.Scared. C.Bored. )19.What did the writer do on the way back? A.Made apple juice. B.Wrote a diary. C.Sang a song. )20.What is the main idea of the text? A.Farm animals are cute. B.The farmer is friendly. C.The writer had a fun school trip. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）》 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A My name is Nana.I'm a very big animal.I live in a zoo in the UK.I have a long neck and long legs.I eat leaves on the trees.Do you know what animal I am? I'm Bob.I live in a zoo in Thailand.Many people like my friends and me because we're smart and friendly,but some people like us because of our ivory. I'm Ann.I live in Australia.I am not very big.Many people come to the zoo to see me.I sleep a lot every day,but that's not because I'm lazy.I need a lot of sleep to help me keep energy. My name is Beibei.I am in a zoo in America now,but my home is in China.I'm black and white.Bamboos are my favourite food.Everyone says I'm cute.Do you like me? ( )21.Where does Nana live? A.In the UK. B.In China. C.In Thailand. D.In Australia. )22.What animal is Bob? A.A giraffe. B.A tiger. C.An elephant. D.A panda. -58- ()23.Why does Ann sleep a lot every day? A.She is too lazy. B.She is not healthy. C.She doesn't like her zoo. D.She needs to keep energy. ()24.What can we learn about all of the four animals? A.They are very big. B.They all eat a lot. C.They all have long legs. D.They are in the zoo. ()25.What can we know about the animals in each part? ①name ②home③looks ④food ⑤habit A.①② B.①③ C.③④ D.②⑤ B One day,there was an old farmer who had worked hard all his life.He was very sick.He had three sons.He wanted them to be good farmers.He said to them,"There is a treasure in my land.Promise me that you will look for it. Sadly,the father died soon after that.The sons looked for the treasure.They dug()and dug the soil(土t壤).“What will we find?”they said to each other. Soon,they dug up all of their father's land but they didn't find any treasure.They were upset “All that hard work for nothing！”they said. But the crops()began to grow in the soil.They sold the crops and made a lot of money.Now they knew what their father had meant by the great treasure.The sons worked hard on the land and lived happily ever after. ()26.What did the farmer want his sons to do? A.Dig the soil. B.Make a lot of money. C.Sell the crops. D.Look for the treasure in his land. ()27.Why did they dig the soil? A.To plant a tree. B.To look for water. C.To keep healthy. D.To look for the treasure. ()28.What does the underlined word "upset"mean? A.Unhappy. B.Lucky C.Afraid. D.Hopeful. ()29.Why did the crops grow well according to the text? A.The sons watered the soil. B.The land was perfect. C.The sun shone every day. D.Digging the soil prepared it for planting. ()30.What did the sons learn? A.Hard work is very important. B.Farming is the best way to make money. C.Fathers always give good advice. D.The crops grow fast because of hot weather. C Do you go rock climbing?Do you know about rock climbing?Rock climbing became a sport after the 1960s.Now it's quite popular all over the world. -59- Rock climbing is not a very easy sport.Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need lots of practice.Most people don't know that rock climbing depends on()your body and mind. And you must know about some rules.One important rule is to always have your body on the rock face.Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up.The third rule is that you should make your body close to the rock face. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport,and you will find lots of fun.If you like playing cards or chess,you will also love rock climbing because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking.If you want to be in good shape(),rock climbing is a good way.If you enjoy difficult games and love sports,you can think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby. )31.When did rock climbing become a sport? A.After the 1940s. B.After the 1950s. C.After the 1960s. D.After the 1980s. )32.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.The rock face. B.Rules of rock climbing. C.Three parts of our body. D.Ways to be close to the rock face. )33.Why may the card players like rock climbing? A.Because they really like to do sports. B.Because they'd like to be in good shape. C.Because it is more interesting than playing chess. D.Because it is like playing cards in the way of thinking. ()34.What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A.To give an example of rock climbing. B.To show the dangers of rock climbing. C.To encourage people to try rock climbing. D.To tell the differences between playing cards and rock climbing. )35.Who may like to read the text? A.The swimmers. B.The artists. C.The animal lovers. D.The rock climbing lovers. D Different weather makes people feel different.It affects health,intelligence()and feelings. In August,it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart problems in this month.In the northeast and the Middle West,it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times.People in these states have more heart problems after the weather changes quickly in February or March. A For example,the IQs of a group of students were very high when a very strong wind came, -60- but after the strong wind,their IQs were 10%lower.The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather,on the other hand,can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse()on exams in the hot months of the year. Weather also affects people's feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold in these months.They may feel gloomy and don't want to talk to anyone in cold weather.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.People feel best at a temperature of about 18C. Are you feeling sad,tired,or unhappy today?It may be the weather's problem. ()36.What kind of weather can cause health problems? A.Hot and wet weather. B.A strong wind. C.Warm and dry weather. D.Cloudy weather. ()37.When may people be smarter? A.When it rains. B.When it's hot. C.When a strong wind comes. D.When lightning comes. ()38.Which sentence can be put in“▲_”in Paragraph3? A.The weather can also influence intelligence. B.Fat people may feel unhappy at about 18C. C.Hot weather can make the students'IQ higher. D.People have different health problems in summer or winter ()39.What does the underlined word "gloomy"mean in Chinese? A.幸福的 B.亢奋的 C.郁闷的 D.自信的 ()40.What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A.Weather influences people's lives. B.Students do badly in exams when it's hot. C.Summer may be a bad time for fat people D.Changes in the weather may cause health problems. 第二节阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）》 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 What is your favourite drink?41. If so,be careful!Soft drinks are not healthy.They have much sugar.Too much sugar is bad for your teeth and makes you fat. So what can you drink?42. Water?That's right.It is the best drink.Water has no sugar.It won't be bad for your teeth or make you fat.43. At least()eight glasses a day(240 ml water for every glass). If you don't like fresh fruit,100%fruit juice might be a good choice.But just don't drink too much.Once you own a bottle of fresh juice,drink it in one sitting,or it will go bad. 44. Milk is rich in protein,vitamin D and calcium().They are all good for children's bones and teeth. -61- So try to choose the healthy drinks.45. Drink less or never drink soft drinks. A.Here are some healthy drinks. B.They prepared food and drinks C.They can be good for your health D.Milk helps you build a healthy body. E.Do you like cola or other soft drinks? F.A glass of warm milk helps you sleep better. G.How much water should you drink every day? 第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分40分） 第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读对话，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Alex:Hi,Judy！ Judy:Hi,lex！46. A.How far is it? Alex:Yes.We had a great time. B.We took the bus. Judy:47. C.How long did it take? Alex:No,we didn't.We went to a farm. D.We got there by train. Judy:48. E.We also picked apples. Alex:It is about 30 miles away from our school. F.Did you go to Green Park? Judy:Oh,it's a little far.How did you get there? G.Did you have a good school trip yesterday? Alex:49. It took us about half an hour.The train ride was fun. Judy:What did you do there? Alex:We fed some animals.There were quite a lot of animals on the farm. Judy:What else did you do? Alex:50. Judy:Sounds like you had a great school trip. 第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A new rule in our city says that people can't eat or drink on the subway. Many people think it is a good idea,51 they don't like the smell of food on the subway. "I take the subway home from school every day.I often feel 52 and hungry at that time.If people eat food next to me,the smell will make me feel bad,"says Sun Run."And there are always a lot of people on the 53.If the food falls on the floor,how can we 54 the air and the ground nice and clean?” But some people don't like the 55."I go to school by subway.It always 56 me a long time.So I need to get up 57 in the morning.Sometimes I want to have my 58 on the subway so I can save time.This rule is really not 59 for me,"says Zhao Xin."If someone feels 60 on -62- the subway,does he or she need to get off the subway just to have a drink?I think they can at least drink water..” What do you think of the rule? )51.A.but B.because C.so D.or ( )52.A.happy B.warm C.easy D.tired )53.A.station B.restaurant C.subway D.school )54.A.sweep B.help C.check D.keep ( )55.A.rule B.plan C.programme D.subject ( )56.A.wants B.takes C.pays D.spends ( )57.A.loudly B.quietly C.early D.late ( )58.A.drink B.lunch C.dinner D.breakfast ( )59.A.good B.difficult C.healthy D.special ()60.A.hungry B.thirsty C.sleepy D.bored 第三节词汇语法运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (一)根据括号中的音标提示和句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。 61.Fast food has lots of salt, /faet/,and sugar. 62.My grandmother likes hens because they can /leI/eggs. 63.In the south and /i:st/,the sun is shining and it's very hot. 64.1 /a'gri:/with Sam that food tastes better when you work for them. 65.Sally mustn't wear her own /'d3aekIt/at school. (二)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 版 66.There are too many (rule)in my life 67.The baseball is mine and the rope is (she). 68.Tom hang)out with his friends right now. 69.Elephants are very (play)and love to play in water. 70.Helen (take)the wrong bus,so she was late for the film. 第四节阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Long ago,there was a boy called Ma Liang.He loved painting,71. he didn't have a brush.He was too poor to buy one.He often used 72. (branch)to draw pictures on the ground.He said to 73.(he),"If I have a brush,I promise to draw pictures for the poor." One night Ma Liang had a dream and he met an old man.74. old man gave him a magic brush.He said to Ma Liang,"I give you a magic brush.You can use it to help the poor villagers in 75. （you)village.” The next morning,when Ma Liang woke up,he found a 76. (really)brush in his hands. Ma Liang felt very excited.He went to the village and decided 77. (help)the villagers.Some villagers said,“There is a drought(干旱)and our crops78.(die).”Ma Liang took out his -63- : magic brush and 79. draw)some rain.Suddenly it began to rain 80. (heavy).The villagers were very thankful to Ma Liang. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 A: 81 B:It has large ears and a long trunk. A:What rule do we have in the museum? 82 B: A: 83 B:Maybe they are Emma's. A:Are you doing your homework? 84 B:No. A:What did you do just now? 85 B: 第二节 作文（满分20分）》 假定你是李华，你校英语社团将举办主题为“ Makes Me Happy”的英文演讲活动。 请你用英文写一篇发言稿， 内容包括：1.什么使你快乐； 2.讲述快乐的经历； 3.分享收获和感悟。 写作要求：1.内容需涵盖所给要点，可适当发挥 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 溶 Makes Me Happy Hello everyone!I'm happy to be here to share my story of happiness.For me, makes me happy. That's all.Thank you for listening! -64-第二节【文章大意】本文讲述一位盲人园丁精 心照料门前的花，并通过与年轻画家的对话传 递了热爱生活、发现美的哲理。 49.C【解析】考查名词。句意：一个画不出漂 亮画的年轻画家路过这所房子。根据“An old man is always busy looking after the flowers in front of his house'”可知，地，点是房子。 50.A【解析】考查形容词。句意：他走近这些 花，被它们吸引住了，他想，如果他住在那 里，他会多么快乐。根据“He walked near the flowers and was attracted(吸引)by them”可 知，他喜欢这些花，应该是觉得很快乐。 51.B【解析】考查副词。句意：你为什么工作 得这么努力？根据“An old man is always busy looking after the flowers'”可知，老人总是 忙着照顾花，应是工作“努力”。 52.D【解析】考查名词。句意：我非常喜欢这 份工作，辞职后我在家门口种花。根据“I worked as a gardener(园丁)for30 years.”可 知，此处指园丁这份工作。 53.B【解析】考查代词。句意：最后一个原因 是你。根据“Me?”可知，此处指对方，用第 二人称。 54.C【解析】考查动词。句意：许多心中充满 爱的人总是停下来看着它们。此处指被花 吸引的人会“停下”观赏。 55.D【解析】考查动词。句意：同时，我也很高 兴能在这里和你谈谈，享受这些花带给我们 的快乐。根据“..the happiness these flowers bring us”的语境可知，此处指享受快乐。 56.A【解析】考查动词。句意：我会在心里种 花，画出它们的美丽。根据“A young painter'”可知，他是一位画家，此处指绘画。 第三节 57.respect 58.swimmers 59.balanced 60.brightly 61.among 62.to exercise 63.unhappy 64.is shopping 65.thoughts 66.left 67.himself 第四部分 第一节 68.How often does he play baseball 69.Whose jump rope is this 70.How's the weather/What's the weather like 71.He is riding a bike 72.He went fishing 第二节One possible version: Meaningful Activities in the Dragon Boat Festival In the English class,we shared our meaningful activities in the Dragon Boat Festival with our group members Lisa visited a history museum.She learned about ancient Chinese culture and thought it was very educational.Peter climbed Mount Huangshan with his parents.Although he felt tired,he enjoyed the beautiful views and fresh air. As for me,I helped on my uncle's farm.I fed the animals and picked vegetables.It was my first time doing farm work.At first,I found it tiring, but later I felt proud because I learned practical skills.This experience made me understand the value of hard work. 商河县七年级第二学期期末真题卷 第一部分 1-5 AABCC 6-10 BBAAC 11-15 AABCA 16-20 AABBC 第二部分 第一节21-25 ACDDA26-30 ADADA 31-35 CBDCD D【文章大意】本文通过举例的方法说明了天 气变化对于人们的健康、智商和心情的影响。 36.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“In August,it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart problems in this month..”可知，在美国南 部地区，八月炎热潮湿，人们易患心脏病。 37.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“For example,the IQs of a group of students were very high when a very strong wind came,but after the strong wind,their IQs were 10% lower.”可知，强风来临时学生智商更高，而 炎热天气会降低智商。 38.A【解析】推理判断题。根据空格后“For example,the IQs of a group of students were very high when a very strong wind came,but after the strong wind,their IQs were 10% lower.”可知，第三段空缺处后紧跟学生智商 受风力影响的例子，且全段围绕“天气如何 影响智力”展开，A项“天气也会影响智力” 是总起句，引出后文内容。 39.C【解析】词句猜测题。根据“They may feel gloomy and don't want to talk to anyone in cold weather.”可知，瘦弱者在寒冷天气会感 觉冷，不想和任何人说话，说明情绪低落，因 此画线词指的是“郁闷的”。 40.A【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全 文从健康、智力、情绪三方面说明天气对人 的影响，首尾段反复强调主题，A项全面概 括核心观，点。 第二节41-45 EAGDC 第三部分 第一节46-50 GFADE 第二节【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一个城市 地铁的新规定。 51.B【解析】考查连词。句意：许多人认为这 是一个好主意，因为他们不喜欢地铁上的食 物气味。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间是 因果关系，前果后因，此处应用连词because. 52.D【解析】考查形容词。句意：我每天从学 校坐地铁回家，那个时候我经常感到又累又 饿。根据“often feel...and hungry”以及结合 常识可知，放学后易疲劳。 53.C【解析】考查名词。句意：地铁上总是有 很多人。根据“I take the subway home from school every day'”可知，此处指地铁上人多。 54.D【解析】考查动词。句意：如果食物掉在 地上，我们怎么能保持空气和地面千净？根 据“how can we...the air and the ground nice and clean”可知，此处指保持千净。 55.A【解析】考查名词。句意：但是有些人不 喜欢这个规定。根据“a new rule'”以及“don't like the..”可知，此处指反对这项规则。 56.B【解析】考查动词。句意：我总是要花很 长时间。wants想要；takes花费（时间），主 语是it;pays支付，主语是人；spends花费（金 钱/时间)，主语是人。固定句型“It takes sb a long time'”表示“花费某人很长时间”，主语 “It”指代坐地铁。 57.C【解析】考查副词。句意：所以我需要在 早上早起。根据“me a long time”可知，赵欣 说坐地铁花时间长，所以应早起。 58.D【解析】考查名词。句意：有时我想在地 铁上吃早餐，这样可以节省时间。根据“in the morning”可知，此处指吃早餐。 59.A【解析】考查形容词。句意：这个规定对 我来说真的不好。根据“Sometimes I want to have my...on the subway so I can save time" 可知，新规对赵欣来说不好。 60.B【解析】考查形容词。句意：如果有人在 地铁上感到口渴，那他/她难道需要为了喝 一口水就下车吗？根据“to have a drink”可 知，此处指感到“口渴”。 第三节 61.fat 62.lay 63.east 64.agree 65.jacket 66.rules 67.hers 68.is hanging 69.playful 70.took 第四节 71.but 72.branches 73.himself 74.The 75.your 76.real 77.to help 78.are dying 79.drew 80.heavily 第四部分 第一节 81.What does the elephant look like 82.We can't take photos here/No photos 83.Whose gloves are these 84.I'm playing badminton 85.I washed the dishes 第二节One possible version: Reading Makes Me Happy Hello everyone!I'm happy to be here to share my story of happiness.For me,reading makes me happy. Reading brings me joy because it takes me to exciting worlds and teaches me new knowledge.I love exploring stories that spark my imagination. One happy experience was reading a book about adventure last summer.I spent hours lost in the story,feeling thrilled and inspired.It was unforgettable!From this,I learned that reading reduces stress and helps me understand others better.It makes me happier every day and encourages me to keep learning. That's all.Thank you for listening! 济南市七年级第二学期考前示范卷（一）】 第一部分 1-5 CABCC 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 CBBCA 16-20 BABCA 第二部分 第一节21-25 BACCD26-30 BBCAD C【文章大意】本文主要讲述了能量饮料虽然 看似能提供能量，但实际上对健康有诸多不利 影响，尤其是含有较高的咖啡因，建议青少年应 避免饮用。 31.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的 "These drinks are popular with young people, students,.busy people and sports players.”可 知，这些能量饮料在年轻人、学生、忙碌的人 和运动员人群中受欢迎。 32.A【解析】词句猜测题。根据第三段中的 "Because of this,the International Olympic Committee(国际奥委会)has limited its use.” 可知，由于咖啡因的兴奋作用，国际奥委会 限制了咖啡因的使用。由此可推断出 “limited”是“限制”的意思。 33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的 "Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous,have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems.”可知，含有大量咖啡因 的饮料对健康有害。 34.B【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文 章第一段引出话题，第二、三段分别详细说 明能量饮料的成分及其对健康的影响，最后 一段总结建议远离能量饮料。为“总一分一 总”的结构。 35.C【解析】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文 章主要介绍了能量饮料的成分及其对健康 的影响。C项“能量饮料中有什么”适合做 本文的标题。 D【文章大意】本文主要讲述了海洋中存在各 种生物发出的声音，科学家通过录音设备收集 这些声音以了解海洋生物及其健康状况，还介 绍了不同海洋生物声音所代表的含义，以及建 立全球水下生物声音库的意义。 36.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的 "In the past years,scientists used sound recorders(录音机)to hear fish's‘voices'. There are now thousands of recorders in the ocean.They help scientists match sounds with sea life..”可知科学家用录音机收集海洋生 物的声音。 37.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “A healthy coral reef(珊瑚礁)is one of the noisiest places in the ocean...A healthy coral reef should be full of clicks(咔嚓声)made by shrimps(小虾).”可知珊瑚礁很喧闹是因为 很多小虾生活在那里。 38.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的 “Strong clownfish make short‘chirp'sounds when going after small clownfish...A damselfish can create a pop sound to scare other fish...Mother dolphins can use a special voice to talk to their babies.”可知提到了小丑 鱼、雀鲷鱼、海豚妈妈三种“语言”。 39.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的 "When some coral reefs died in 2015 and 2016,they became quiet.After people set up the protected areas,scientists heard the animals come back.”可知，珊瑚礁死亡时，环 境变得“安静”，意味着生物减少；设立保护 区后，科学家们“听到了动物回来的声音”， 说明海洋生物正在回归。这反映了生态系 统正在恢复。海洋动物重新回到这片海域 活动。B项说法符合此处语境。 40.D【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要围绕海 洋里的声音展开，介绍了海洋动物能发出声 音、科学家对海洋声音的研究等。 第二节41-45 BEAGF 第三部分 第-节46-50 CADBA 第二节【文章大意】本文讲述了一位年过九旬 的老人坚持种下果树的故事。尽管他自己可能 无法活到果树结果的那一天，但他依然辛勤种 植，只为给子孙后代留下一份馈赠。故事告诉 我们，为未来做准备是值得尊敬的行为。