05 山东省济南市历城区七年级下学期期末真题卷（无听力音频）-【期末考前示范卷】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语(人教版·新教材)济南专版

历城区七年级第二学期期末真题卷 （时间：120分钟满分：150分)》 I.听力测试。（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(5分) 那 )1.A.This is a monkey. B.They're penguins. C.I like giraffes. )2.A.It's sunny and hot. B.It's cloudy and windy. C.It's hot and dry )3.A.Did you go swimming? B.Does he cook dinner? C.Do you like carrots? )4.A.I'm doing homework. B.My sister is shopping. C.They're having breakfast. ( )5.A.Why do you like it? B.How was your weekend? C.How do we keep fit? B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分) )6.Where do they want to go? 拟 A.The garden. B.The supermarket. C.The farm. )7.What is Mandy's mother doing now? A.She is cooking. B.She is sleeping. C.She is reading. )8.What did Emma do at the show? A.She played the violin. B.She drew pictures C.She sang songs )9.What might the man buy? A.A T-shirt. B.A hat. C.A skirt. )10.What does Billy like doing in his free time? 版 A.Reading books. B.Listening to music. C.Climbing mountains. C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 对话读两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。（5分)》 )11.What did Mark do on Saturday? A.He played with friends.B.He did his homework. C.He watched a movie. ( )12.Who did Lisa go out with? A.Her friends. B.Her classmates. C.Her parents. )13.When did Lisa go to the museum? A.On Saturday morning. B.On Saturday afternoon. C.On Sunday afternoon. 剂 )14.How did Lisa feel about doing the housework? A.Boring. B.Tiring. C.Meaningful. )15.What does Mark want Lisa to do? A.Read more books. B.Make more friends. C.Draw more pictures. D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 短文读两遍。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。（5分)》 )16.Who does John live with in Paris? A.His friends B.His teacher. C.His parents. -33- ()17.When does John usually take the train? A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 7:30 a.m. C.At 8:30 a.m. )18.How did they go to the gym? A.By train. B.By bike. C.By bus. ()19.What did they do with the fishermen? A.They played soccer.B.They played volleyball. C.They drank tea. )20.Where did John buy some chocolate? A.At school. B.In the countryside. C.In a coffee shop. Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案。（40分) A Sunshine Art Museum Place:On the north side of King Square Arriving Here:Subway stations:Nelson Street(2-minute walk) Embankment(3-minute walk) Charing Cross(7-minute walk) Opening Hours:Mon.-Sat.10 a.m.-4 p.m. Prices:Full-price ticket:$10/person Child ticket:$8/person 1.1 m-1.4 m tall children Free:children under 1.1 m Connect with us:Call 723-1182 for more information. 1◆ ①Parking Dining Ancient Modern ① Space Arts Arts ▲Entrance 70 Dining Space West East Outdoor Space Films Garden Paintings Garden & ⑦ & ohrta T 3 Drawings Photos 安 袋 Museum Found T Shop Hope you enjoy your time here with this guide! )21. is the closest subway station to the museum. A.King Square. B.Nelson Street. C.Embankment. D.Charing Cross. )22.When can people visit Sunshine Art Museum? A.9 a.m.on Monday. B.5 p.m.on Saturday. C.11 a.m.on Tuesday. D.3 p.m.on Sunday. ()23.The sign“①”means you can here. A.have a meal B.enjoy photos C.buy a present D.ask for information -34- ()24.We can find Museum Shop A.across from Lost Found B.next to Dining Space C.between Ancient Arts and Modern Arts D.in East Garden ()25.Mrs Green takes her children(Mike,1.36 m;Helen,1.05 m)to Sunshine Art Museum.How much do they have to pay for the tickets? A.$10. B.$20. C.$18. D.$26. B In 2012,something very strange happened in America.Hundreds of fish began falling from the sky!People called their friends to tell them about the strange thing,but nobody believed it. "Raining animals"dropped all over the world.It happened in many places.Once the animals that fell from the sky in Japan were frogs().Many people in other countries saw frogs fall from the sky,too. This thing can make many people feel very scared.When this happens,people often believe that the world is going to end.It is crazy,but we now know why fish and other animals sometimes fall from the sky. The answer to this question is the weather.Sometimes,a tornado (takes in water from rivers and oceans.When this happens,the tornado often takes in fish and other animals as well.The tornado brings these unlucky animals for a short distance,and then drops them in another place.When fish fall from the sky,they are often still alive because the tornado doesn't bring the fish very far. Scientists are still not able to test this theory ()so we can't be sure that it's completely correct. However,almost everyone agrees that weather causes the raining animals. Take some photos if you are outside and it starts to rain animals.Or,how can anyone else believe you? ()26.In 2012,what strange thing happened in America? A.Frogs fell from the sky. B.Tornadoes appeared everywhere. C.Hundreds of fish fell from the sky. D.People saw animals flying in the sky. ()27.Why are the fish often still alive when they fall from the sky? A.Because the fish are strong enough to run away. B.Because the tornado doesn't bring them very far. C.Because people catch and throw them quickly D.Because the fish can fly in the air for a while. ()28.What can we infer(推测)from the passage? A.Raining animals only happens in America and Japan. B.When raining animals happens,people always get happy. C.Scientists can test the theory about raining animals successfully. D.Weather is very important for the strange thing of raining animals. ()29.What does the writer advise people to do if they see "raining animals"? A.Take some photos. B.Call the police at once. C.Run away quickly. D.Try to catch the animals. ()30.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How to keep safe when "raining animals"happens. B.The reasons why people are afraid of "raining animals". C.Different kinds of animals that fall from the sky. D.The strange thing about weather-raining animals. -35- 0 People usually feel excited when they go on vacation.But most people feel blue when coming home after travelling.And this feeling is called post-vacation()blues.If you feel blue after travelling,here are some ways to help you get out of this bad feeling. Give yourself a week to relax first.You don't need to think about what to do next and just be relaxed.You can show your pet some love if you have one,watch your favourite TV shows or listen to relaxing music. After a week,do something useful and keep yourself busy.For example,when I came back from Europe,I felt blue because I didn't have a job and was living with my parents.So I decided to find a job and make myself busy.If you don't need a job,just try something like painting your room or tidying your house.You can also do exercise,learn to cook,visit your friends and just do anything you want! It's also a good idea to make a photo book and plan your next trip.Your photos taken on vacation help you remember the good times you had.And you can plan to take another trip.Just like Elbert Hubbard said,"No man needs a vacation so much as the man who has just had one." Next time when you feel blue,remember to try these ways.You'll find going back to the real life is not as terrible as you think. ()31.How do most people feel after travelling? A.Excited. B.Down. C.Hopeful. D.Hungry. )32.What does the author suggest doing first to deal with post-vacation blues? A.Finding a new job right away. B.Planning the next trip carefully. C.Exercising and tidying the house. D.Spending a whole week relaxing fully. )33.The writer uses Elbert Hubbard's words in Paragraph 4 to show A.people feel very tired and do not want to travel again B.people who have just had a vacation can plan a new trip C.people are excited to share their vacation with their friends D.people hope to travel again because they have had only one trip )34.Which is the right structure(of the passage? ① ① ①②③④ A. B C.0 3 4 D.②③ ②③④⑤ ⑤ ④⑤ )35.What is the passage mainly about? A.How to spend your holiday happily. B.What we should do before travelling. C.Why people have post-holiday blues. D.How to get out of post-holiday blues. D We all know that people lived in caves()long ago.But did you know that today thousands of people in southern Spain live in cave homes?In central Turkiye,you can see whole villages of cave houses.Some of them have lasted for about 2,000 years. Cave homes are surprisingly comfortable.The wide rock walls keep them cool in summer(about 20C)and warm in winter.Inside,they look like modern houses:floors with tiles(),painted walls,and even windows. Many have TVs,phones,and the Internet.In Spain's Guadix,you can see cave homes under hills! In Turkiye's Cappadocia,some cave villages were built to keep people safe long ago.People built rooms to -36- store things,and even built schools.One famous cave city,Derinkuyu,is 85 metres deep!Today,these caves are like living museums.You can stay at cave hotels in that place,too! People who live in cave areas still keep old traditions().In Spain's Sacromonte,people play Flamenco music in their caves and dance in rock theatres.Kids go to school,and families cook meals just like in any home. It shows that old ways can go along with new lifestyles. Cave homes use little energy,so they're good for the environment().Some new houses even copy the caves!Next time you think of caves,remember:they're not just for ancient times-they're warm,modern,and full of history ()36.Where can we find people living in cave homes nowadays? A.In southern Spain and northern Turkiye.B.In southern Spain and central Tuirkiye C.In northern Spain and central Tuirkiye.D.In northern Spain and eastern Tuirkiye. ()37.Why are cave homes comfortable in summer and winter? A.Big windows.B.Soft floors. C.Wide rock walls. D.Painted walls. ()38.The example of people in Spain's Sacromonte in the fourth paragraph shows that A.children in cave areas can't get education B.people can live in both traditional and modern ways C.people there only focus on traditional activities D.people don't cook meals at home in cave areas at all ()39.The underlined word "ancient"in the last paragraph probably means A.very young B.pretty new C.far in the future D.long ago in history ()40.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.The facts of cave houses. B.The history of cave homes. C.The price of cave houses. D.The music of cave houses. Ⅲ.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。（10分) Does talking in front of people make you shy?If so,you are not alone.Many people in the world suffer from shyness and want to change this situation.41.Here are some tips for you. Find out the cause of your shyness.Do you become shy in front of new listeners?Please try to find out the thoughts that go through your head before the shyness comes out.You're okay being around your family,right?Are they different from the strangers around you?Of course not.42. Place your attention on others.For most of us,when we think we will feel nervous if we speak up or stand out,we become shy.43. When you stop paying attention to yourself,you stop worrying about your performance(表现). 44. You have got used to hearing your own voice.Record your voice and pretend()to have conversations with others.At the beginning you'll feel like an actor,but soon it will become a habit.After doing it for some time,you will be able to voice your opinions bravely. Stop comparing yourself to others.The more you compare yourself to others,the more you will feel shy because you may think you are not good enough.45. Everyone else must have his own confidence problems too -37- A.Listen to your own voice. B.Practise speaking loudly to yourself. C.That's why you should notice others instead.D.Try not to think about your own disadvantages. E.However,it takes time and effort to solve the problem. F.You just know them better and what's more,they know you as well. G.They may never see you again,so why do you care what others think of you? IV.补全对话从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分) A:Hi,Rose.It's nice to meet you here.Do you like travelling around? B:Yes.I like travelling to different places.I was on a vacation last week. A:46 B:I went to Putian.It is a great city. A:Yeah,Putian is beautiful.47 B:Yes,I did.I went to Meizhou Island with some friends. A:48 B:It's wonderful.It is a famous place in Putian.People like to enjoy their free time there. A:That's amazing!What did you eat in Putian? B:I ate Xinhua rice noodles and"bianshi"there. A:49 Did you eat seafood there? B:Of course.It's very delicious.And I also made a friend.Her name is Liu Lin. A:What does she look like? B:50 A:You're so lucky.Best wishes for your friendship. ()46.A.When do you go? B.Where did you go? C.What did you do? D.How did you go? ()47.A.Did you go anywhere special there? B.Do you often go to the zoo? C.Can you go to the beach with me? D.Did you eat apples there? ()48.A.How do you get there? B.When do you go home? C.Who do you go boating with? D.What do you think of it? ()49.A.It's very easy. B.That sounds great! C.You're so clever D.I'm sorry to hear that. ()50.A.She is tall with curly hair. B.She goes to school by bike. C.She is helpful and kind. D.She likes reading books. V,完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 (15分) A crow()lived in the forest and was very happy with his life.But one day he 51 a swan."This swan is so white,"he thought,"but I am so 52.This swan must be the happiest bird in the world." He told his idea to the swan."In fact,"the swan answered,"I thought I was the happiest bird 53 I saw a parrot.He has two colours.I now think the parrot is the happiest bird."The crow then went to the parrot.The parrot said,"I 54 a very happy life,but then I saw a peacock ()I have only two 55 but the peacock has many colours. -38- The crow then visited a peacock in the zoo and saw many people 56 to see him.The crow went to the peacock."Dear,you are so 57.Every day many people visit 58.I think you are the happiest bird in the world.” The peacock answered,"You are right.I 59 think I am very beautiful and the happiest bird in the world.But because I am beautiful,people caught me into this 60.I look around every day,and I find only the crow doesn't live in a cage.61 for the days in the future,I hope I can be a crow,and then I can fly here and there_62.” That's our 63 too.We always make comparisons()with others and feel sad.So we always feel unhappy!64 to be happy with what you have is important.If you 65 do that,you will be the happiest person in the world. ()51.A.caught B.left C.helped D.saw )52.A.white B.yellow C.black D.green ( )53.A.because B.so C.before D.after ( )54.A.took B.lived C.asked D.went ( )55.A.eggs B.colours C.feet D.feathers ( )56.A.get B.have C.come D.seem ( )57.A.big B.beautiful C.busy D.bright ( )58.A.me B.you C.him D.they ( )59.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never ( )60.A.forest B.garden C.park D.z00 ( )61.A.So B.But C.If D.Or ( )62.A.happily B.slowly C.sadly D.clearly 版 ( )63.A.end B.problem C.prize D.advice )64.A.Working B.Learning C.Doing D.Hoping ()65.A.may B.should C.can D.have to Ⅵ.阅读填空阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分) 66.There is exhibition on the weekend. 67.The red dress is my mother) 68.You are so (luck)to get the beautiful gifts. 69.My sister always (go)to school on foot when she was ten years old. 70 it was raining heavily,we still went to the park 71.My father (teach)me how to ride a bike last summer. 72.Sarah went to the party her best friend. 73.It's easy for me (learn)English. 74.It is said that (fox)are clever animals. 75.The wind blows (strong)in Jinan every spring. 76.My sister (promise)to help me with maths last night. 77.They like playing with (they)friends after school. 78.He is not afraid read)scary books at night. -39- : 79.It's 7:00.The children (have)breakfast at home with their family. 80.Would you like tea coffee? I.写作。(45分) 第一节情境运用根据汉语意思，写出句子(20分) 81.我现在正在洗车。 82.那里的天气怎么样？ 83.你正在海滩上干什么？ 84.爬山很难，但我们正在取得很好的进步。 85.我们看见工厂把脏水再次弄干净了。 86.每一粒粮食都来自辛勤劳动。 87.今天真是值得纪念的一天。 88.明亮的黄色出租车正在接送乘客。 89.所以他决定找一个新家。 90.没有人想看起来很傻。 第二节作文(25分) 假如你是李华，请给你的美国朋友Mke写一封邮件，邀请他本周日一起去美术馆参加志愿者活动。 内容：1.讲述你上次参加志愿者活动的经历； 2.介绍本次活动的注意事项。 注意：1.词数100左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计人总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, How are you?I'm writing to invite you to join a volunteer activity at the art museum this Sunday. I am looking forward to your reply Best wishes, Li Hua -40-64.online 65.improve 66.yours 67.of 68.snowy 69.brightly 70.jogging 71.cried 第五部分 第一节 72.Why do you like giraffes 73.She is making a snowman 74.I went to the theatre 75.How often do you play badminton 76.What's the name of the book 第二节One possible version: Dear Mike, I'm writing to share with you about our school trip to Jinan.It was a sunny and warm day,perfect for sightseeing. We first visited the Baotu Spring.The clear springs were amazing,and we took many photos while enjoying the beautiful scenery.Then we went to Daming Lake,where we took a boat ride. Breathing in the fresh air and appreciating the picturesque views of the lake and surrounding gardens was truly refreshing. This trip was memorable-not only did it allow me to relax,but it also deepened my understanding of Jinan's unique culture and natural beauty. I hope you can visit this wonderful city someday! Yours, Li Hua 历城区七年级第二学期期末真题卷 I.1-5 BACBC 6-10 BACCC 11-15 ABAAA 16-20 CBBBC II.21-25 BCDAC 26-30 CBDAD C【文章大意】本文主要介绍了人们在度假归 来后常感到情绪低落，这种状态被称为“节后忧 郁”。文章提供了几种缓解这种情绪的方法。 31.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“But most people feel blue when coming home after travelling..”可知，大多数人在旅行后会感到 情绪低落。 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中 “Give yourself a week to relax first..”可知，作 者建议先给自己一个星期的时间放松。 33.B【解析】语义猜测题。根据第四段中 “Just like Elbert Hubbard said,‘No man needs a vacation so much as the man who has just had one.’”可知，作者在第四段中用 Elbert Hubbard的话来表示刚刚度过假期的 人可以计划一次新的旅行。 34.C【解析】篇章结构题。本文第一段介绍了 人们旅行后感到沮丧，提出问题，引出下文； 第二、三、四段具体介绍了如何摆脱旅行后 沮丧的感觉；最后一段总结，忧郁时，试试这 些方法。文章结构为：总一分一总。 35.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中“If you feel blue after travelling,here are some ways to help you get out of this bad feeling.”可 知，这篇文章主要讲述了应对假期之后的坏 情绪的几种方法。 D【文章大意】本文主要介绍了如今在西班牙 南部和土耳其中部，仍有数千人居住在洞穴房 屋中，部分洞穴村落历史悠久，洞穴居民保留传 统习俗，且洞穴住宅节能环保，对环境有益。 36.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“But did you know that today thousands of people in southern Spain live in cave homes?In central Turkiye,you can see whole villages of cave houses.”可知，现在在西班牙南部和土耳其 中部，能看到人们住在洞穴房屋里。 37.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中 "The wide rock walls keep them cool in summer(about20C)and warm in winter..”可 知，洞穴房屋冬暖夏凉是因为宽阔的墙壁。 38.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“n Spain's Sacromonte,people play Flamenco music in their caves and dance in rock theatres.Kids go to school,and families cook meals just like in any home.It shows that old ways can go along with new lifestyles..”可知， 这个例子说明人们可以同时以传统和现代 的方式生活。 39.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据最后一段中 "they're not just for ancient times -they're wam,modern,and full of history.”可知， “ancient'”与“modern(现代的)”相对，意为“古 代的，历史悠久的”，即“long ago in history'”。 40.A【解析】主旨大意题。文章介绍了如今西 班牙南部和土耳其中部的洞穴房屋，包括它 们的舒适性、历史用途、人们的生活方式以及 对环境的好处等，整体围绕洞穴房屋的实际 情况展开。A项描述符合本文的主旨大意。 Ⅲ.41-45 EFCBD IV.46-50 BADBA V.51-55 DCCBB 56-60 CBBBD 61-65 AABBC VI.66.an 67.mother's 68.lucky 69.went 70.Though/Although 71.taught 72.with 73.to learn 74.foxes 75.strongly 76.promised 77.their 78.to read 79.are having 80.or Ⅶ.第一节 81.I'm washing the car right now. 82.What's the weather like there?/How is the weather there? 83.What are you doing at the beach? 84.Climbing is hard,but we're making good progress. 85.We saw the plant make dirty water clean again. 86.Every grain comes from hard work. 87.Today was really a day to remember. 88.Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. 89.So he decided to search for/look for a new home. 90.No one wants to look silly. 第二节One possible version: Dear Mike, How are you?I'm writing to invite you to join a volunteer activity at the art museum this Sunday. I once took part in a volunteer activity there.I guided visitors,introduced artworks,and I found it really rewarding.I not only made new friends but also improved my communication skills.At the same time,I also learned many social skills.I also improved my English skills through the activities. For this activity,you need to arrive at the museum at 9:00 a.m.Don't be late.Wear comfortable clothes as you'll be walking around a lot.Also, remember to bring a notebook to take notes about the artworks.I'm sure you will gain a lot. I am looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 长清区七年级第二学期期末真题卷 第一部分 1-5 ABABC 6-10 ACABA 11-15 ABCBC 16-20 CBAAB 第二部分 第一节21-25 CBDCD26-30 BBDCC 31-35 ABCCB D【文章大意】本文介绍了树叶为什么会变颜色。 36.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Leaves use sunlight,water,and air to make food for the trees.This way of making food is called photosynthesis.”可知，树叶利用阳光、水和空 气为树木提供食物。这种制造食物的方式 被称为光合作用。 37.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Leaves are green in summer because they are making food.”可知，树叶在夏天是绿色的，因为它们 在制造食物。 38.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Trees get less sunlight,so photosynthesis slows down.Over time,leaves stop making the green chemical." 可知，在秋天树木受到的阳光较少，因此光 合作用减慢。随着时间的推移，叶子停止制 造绿色化学物质。 39.C【解析】代词指代题。根据“Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night,the trees drop their leaves.They do this to keep themselves safe.”可知，一旦天气足够冷，晚 上出现冰，树木就会落叶。树木这样做是为 了保护自己的安全。此处代词“They”指代 前句“the trees”。 40.A【解析】最佳标题题。根据“Why are the leaves on trees different colours?”及全文内容 可知，本文介绍了为什么树叶一年四季是不 同的颜色。“树叶的颜色”为最佳标题。 第二节41-45 ACDBE