摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语Unit 4 Our Memory单元复习卷,聚焦记忆主题,融合基础词汇与阅读策略,提升语言运用及学习能力。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单词拼写(一、二)|10题|核心词汇(如boost, anxiety, password)|结合语境考查拼写与语境理解,强化语言能力|
|单词适当形式填空|5题|词性转换(如effect→effective)|通过方框词限制,培养语法应用与思维品质|
|完成句子|5题|固定搭配(to start with, make up)|创设记忆方法情境,提升语言表达与学习策略|
|短文补全|5空|教材Section B 1b内容|衔接教材知识,考查信息提取与记忆原理理解|
|阅读还原|5题|记忆提升方法(饮食、运动等)|选取科普语篇,训练逻辑推理与跨文化认知|
内容正文:
Unit 4 Our Memory.随堂拔高过关练
Part1核心知识精练
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.The new library ________(促进) the reading interest of students last year.
2.There are many long _________ (走廊) in this old school building.
3.He has been feeling a lot of ________ (焦虑) over his new job.
4.Many people are ________ (观看) the football game on TV now.
5.Students need to learn how to _________________ (组织) their work.
二、根据首字母或音标提示写出单词
1.We need to d _______ the school trip and decide where to go next week.
2.Please confirm(确认) your phone number and a _______, madam. The shoes you’ve bought will be sent to you within two days.
3.Drawing a good picture needs not only time but also some basic t __________.
4.The _______ /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ on the screen is not clear. Could you please make it bigger?
5.You must remember your __________ /ˈpɑ:swɜ:d/ to log into your computer.
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)
like account effect engine long-term
1.Climate is a(n) __________ pattern of weather in a particular area.
2.It is ______ that online learning will become more popular.
3.To save water, using a bucket(桶) is more _________ than a hose(水管).
4.Electric ________ are better for the environment than petrol ones.
5.My mother keeps a household ________ to manage our daily spending.
四、根据所给情境及提示完成句子
1.首先,你需要确保你记下了关键信息。 (to start with; make sure)
________________________________________________________________
2.你可以回顾自己记录的笔记,而不是仅仅依赖短期记忆。(write down;short-term memory)
________________________________________________________________
3.你必须保持专注,有时也要休息一下。 (pay attention; take a break)
________________________________________________________________
4.此外,你可以编一些有趣的故事来帮助记忆。(in addition; make up)
________________________________________________________________
5.毕竟,短期记忆是不够的,它很快就会使你的大脑疲乏。 (after all;wear out)
________________________________________________________________
Part 2阅读能力提升
一、根据教材Section B 1b部分的内容,填入适当的内容补全短文
Good news! You can improve your memory. Let’s understand how it works first. We have 1. _________ ________, like for a phone number, and long-term memory, for things we remember for years. So, how can we move information into long-term memory? Here are some tips.
First, pay attention and 2. _____ ______. It’s easier to remember key points than every word.
Second, review often, but don’t 3. ______ _____ your brain. Study for 40 minutes, and then take a break. Discussing what you learn or teaching others also helps.
Third, use your senses. Use tables, graphs, and 4. ______ ______ or create stories and view them in your mind like films. Listening to recorded information is useful too.
Finally, 5. _____ ________. Sleep well to help your brain organize memories. Eat healthy food to fuel your brain. Exercise to keep your body and mind active.
Try different methods to see what works best for you. You can do it!
二、阅读还原
Five Tips on Improving Your Memory
Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older, but do you know that diet and lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work?
Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins(蛋白质) improves memory.1. ___ Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70% cocoa) and taking vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger.
2. ___ A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size. Another study found that exercise improves memory in some older people; surprisingly it found that one single training period has the same effect on memory as a regular, long exercise period!
One study found that eight weeks of short, daily meditation(默想)improves memory. Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to
music.3. ___
Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn, but sleep can help.4. ___ A 2019 study found that students learn things better after a short sleep!
5. ___ Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords(填字游戏).
A.Or even just take a shower!
B.It’s important to keep a healthy body.
C.The role of exercise is really important too.
D.Use your phone to help you memorize things.
E.To keep your brain in good condition, you need to use it.
F.Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate.
G.For your brain to work well, 7-9 hours of sleep is necessary.
参考答案
Part1 核心知识精练
一、1.boosted 2.passages 3.anxiety 4.viewing 5.organize/organise
二、1.discuss 2.address 3.techniques 4.image 5.password
三、1.long-term 2.likely 3.effective 4.engines 5.account
四、1.To start with, you need to make sure that you take notes of the key information.
2.You can review the notes you wrote down, and don’t just depend on short-term memory.
3.You must pay attention and take a break sometimes.
4.In addition, you can make up some interesting stories to help remember.
5.After all, short-term memory is not enough, and it will wear out your brain soon.
Part 2阅读能力提升
一、1.short-term memory 2.take notes 3.wear out 4.mind maps 5.stay healthy
二、1.F 2.C 3.A 4.G 5.E
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