河南洛阳市洛邑初级中学2026年河南省中招极品仿真英语试卷(B)

2026年河南省中招极品仿真英语试卷（B） 注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，5个大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2．答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What time does the boy usually get up on weekdays? A．At 6:30. B．About an hour. C．By taking a walk. 2．Who did the girl help yesterday? A．Her friend. B．A blind man. C．A stranger in the street. 3．What was the weather like when they watched the stars last night? A．Cloudy. B．Very clear. C．In the country. 4．How does the boy usually deal with his bad feelings? A．Sad. B．By reading. C．Listen to music. 5．What are they talking about in the library? A．Books. B．Keep quiet. C．Return them on time. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What club does the boy want to join? A．The art club. B．The animal protection club. C．The volunteer club. 7．When will the club meet this week? A．On Friday. B．After school. C．At 4:00 p.m. on Thursday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What DON’T cleaner fish do? A．Eat small fish. B．Keep coral clean. C．Help bigger fish stay healthy. 9．How do bigger fish show they need cleaning? A．Open mouth. B．Swim slowly and stop. C．Stay still near a coral. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第 12三个小题。 10．What was the speaker’s problem in Grade 8? A．Shy to talk. B．Poor at math. C．Couldn’t make friends. 11．Who helped the speaker change? A．His teacher. B．His best friend. C．A new classmate. 12．What did the speaker learn from the experience? A．Face fears. B．Ask for help bravely. C．Practice speaking every day. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．Where will the two speakers go this summer? A．To a farm. B．To the beach. C．A mountain village. 14．What does the girl want to do there? A．Go fishing. B．Learn to cook. C．Try the local food. 15．How will they get there? A．By bus. B．By high-speed train. C．Take the car with parents. 第三节：你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 School Sports Day Notice Date May 16．______ Sign up Students should sign up by 17．______. Place Events will be held on the school 18．______. Requirement Wear your sports uniform and 19．______a water bottle. Award We will have prizes for the 20．______ three in each event. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Are mosquitoes (蚊子) driving you crazy? This summer, make some mint (薄荷) oil to drive them away! Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes mint oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil for free. Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:50 a.m. Saturday (July 28) Place: Riverside Community Center Please note: We’ll get all the tools and materials ready. For 40 people only. First come, first served. To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p. m. Friday. For those who would like to practice it at home, here are the steps: Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄榄) oil. Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours. Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you have your homemade mint oil. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Mint oil is awful. B. Mint can drive mosquitoes away. C. This activity is not free for everyone. D. More than 40 people can join this activity. 2. What can we infer about the waiting time when making mint oil? A. It is short. B. It needs exactly two hours. C. It can be longer than two hours. D. It depends on the room temperature. 3. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A book. B. A letter. C. A magazine. D. A notice board. 4. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To report news. B. To give a warning. C. To recommend a product. D. To invite people to an event. 5. What is the right order of the steps? A. ③→②→④→① B. ③→①→②→④ C. ②→①→③→④ D. ②→①→④→③ B A boy named Ayaan sat quietly at his desk. He was almost done with his homework when—crack!—his pencil broke in two. He froze, staring at the broken pieces. “Great...now what? I can’t even finish one simple task,” he muttered (嘟囔) under his breath. Miss Sara, his teacher, noticed his sadness. She walked over, picked up the pencil, and turned it in her hand. For a moment she said nothing, then smiled gently. “Ayaan, have you ever thought about what makes a pencil truly useful?” He frowned (皱眉). It’s broken. It’s useless. “Not really,” Miss Sara replied. “The wood on the outside can break, but the inside—the lead (铅笔芯)—is still there. ▲ . And you’re the same. On the outside, life may knock you down, but inside you have courage, ideas, and strength. That’s what matters.” Ayaan was silent. For the first time, he understood. The broken pencil wasn’t the end—it was a reminder. He sharpened what was left of the pencil and finished his work. This time, he wrote with a smile, because he knew no problem could take away what he carried within. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where might the story happen? A. At home. B. In a school. C. On the playground. D. In a big city library. 7. How did Ayaan feel when his pencil broke? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Surprised. D. Worried. 8. Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A. That helps it write well. B. That makes it strong enough. C. That’s what makes the pencil useful. D. That makes the pencil look beautiful. 9. What does the story mainly tell us? A. A broken pencil can still work. B. Teachers are always kind to students. C. Our inner heart is more important than looks. D. We should take good care of all our pencils. 10. How does the writer show the main idea of the passage? A. By telling a real story. B. By using a pencil as a special example. C. By asking many questions to readers. D. By listing different ideas from people. C Nowadays, AI guides can already help tourists find what they need during their trips in China. Wu Hongbo, a visitor from Dalian, recently used AI to plan a tour of Shanxi. By telling the AI app about the city he wants to visit, dates, interests and how much he can spend, he got a week-long plan made just for him. As a martial arts novel fan, Wu had long yearned for visiting Yanmen Pass, a part of the Great Wall in his favorite stories. The app suggested just that, with other cool cultural places and local dishes made for his interests. “This AI plan surprised me,” Wu said. “The suggestions were just what I like, and helped me know more about Shanxi. As travelers look for trips that meet their personal interests, AI guides are helping to make travel planning faster and of higher quality. On China’s social media, such as “DeepSeek’s five-day Shandong travel plan” and “AI-helped two-day Chengdu trip” are becoming more and more popular. During a trip, an AI tour guide can also give real-time tour guide services. It acts like a personal guide, giving details on the historical stories, cultural meanings and special features behind the attractions. Liu Xilei, a visitor from Hebei province, did not pay a human tour guide when he visited the Jinci Temple in Taiyuan. Instead, he used the AI chatbot Doubao as his tour guide. “I learned a lot about the background of the temple, as well as its building features and cultural value,” Liu said. Travel app in China has even started an AI local guide activity. It invites long-term people, those who have lived in a place for over five years, to help train its AI guides, giving each AI guide a special local touch. For example, Fujian’s AI guide shows hidden food shops, while Guizhou’s AI guide finds the best spicy (辣的) food. These AI tour guides show the spirit of a city. In the future, AI tour guides are thought to work with human guides, together giving higher quality and more personal travel services to make travel even more exciting. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Which of the following can take the place of “yearned for” in the text? A. cared for B. looked for C. waited for D. longed for 12. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Why travelers use AI to plan trips. B. Where AI guides are most popular. C. How AI guides help during the trip. D. What social media says about AI guides. 13. Which of the following is an opinion according to the text? A. Wu Hongbo used AI to plan a tour of Shanxi. B. These AI tour guides show the spirit of a city. C. AI guides can give real-time tour guide services. D. Liu Xilei visited Jinci Temple without a human guide. 14. Jack wants to travel to Henan. In which way could the AI guide help him, according to the text? A. By giving him a real-time tour guide service. B. By helping him find a human guide in Henan. C. By inviting him to join an AI local guide activity. D. By training a local person to be his personal guide. 15. What would probably be written after the last paragraph? A. The disadvantages of AI tour guides. B. The history of AI technology in travel. C. The cost of using AI tour guides in China. D. The cooperation between AI and human guides. D Every morning in Madrid, Spain, Liu Jianmei lights the oven in her shop. She makes a kind of Chinese flat bread called Jinyun shaobing. The bread is baked in a hot clay oven until it turns golden. ____16____ Jinyun shaobing comes from Jinyun County in Zhejiang Province. It is often filled with fresh pork and dried vegetables. Liu’s shop opened in 2015. Now, she sells about 300,000 yuan of shaobing every month. ____17____ This traditional bread is becoming famous around the world. Once it was named one of the world’s best breads by CNN. In China, shaobing can be very different from place to place. In Beijing, people often put meat inside it. ____18____ In Xinjiang, people make naan, a thick flatbread that is often eaten with mutton or tea. For many people, shaobing tastes like home. Zhang Jing, a teacher from Xinjiang, once had naan in Beijing. It reminded her of her hometown. ____19____ The bread should not feel too heavy. Making it takes skill. The dough (面团) must be just right, and the baker has to work quickly. This bread carries a long history. It was once sold on the street by people who carried ovens with them. Today, it has traveled even farther. As Liu said, “____20____ They ask what’s inside. Then they come back for more.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. In Shaanxi, it is used for Roujiamo. B. People don’t ask about its history first. C. It has a crispy outside and a soft inside. D. People from all over Europe come to try it. E. It is special because of its perfect texture and taste. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was a warm summer day, and a hungry bear was wandering through the woods. He hoped to find a fresh ____21____ in the river for lunch. However, when he saw a big fish, the fish surprisingly ____22____ to him! “You don’t want to eat me,” the fish claimed. “I am full of fat and that’s bad for your health!” The bear, thinking the fish had a point, decided to look for a ____23____ snack. The bear saw a tree full of red berries, which a family of birds was eating. “Those look delicious,” the bear thought. ____24____ the father bird quickly warned him, “Oh, do not eat those! They look fine, but they are terribly bitter. And every single one has a ____25____ core (果核) inside. We birds only eat them because we ____26____.” The bear thanked the birds for the warning and moved on, his stomach singing loudly. Finally, the bear left the woods and ____27____ a grassland. He saw a small bee flying near his face. “Where there are bees, there is sweet honey!” he thought excitedly. But the bee flew angrily, “We have worked hard all spring. ____28____ our home alone, or else.” The bear laughed. “You are too ____29____ to hurt me.” Suddenly, he felt a sharp pain on his sensitive nose. Angrily, the bear shouted, “How dare you attack me!” He decided to teach the bee a lesson by ____30____ into their home. He followed the bee to an old tree, but as he came near, a lot of bees flew out to protect their home. The bear was ____31____ all over—on his legs, his nose, and even inside his ears! In ____32____ pain, he ran away and jumped into a cold pool to ____33____ down. Lying in the water, he sighed, “I wish I had listened to the first ____34____. If I had just walked away, I would have saved myself a lot of ____35____.” Sometimes, it is wiser to listen to a small warning and walk away than to let anger lead you into big trouble. 21. A. fish B. bear C. frog D. corn 22. A. ran B. hid C. spoke D. focused 23. A. helpful B. different C. painful D. reasonable 24. A. Or B. If C. And D. But 25. A. hard B. secret C. amazing D. short 26. A. make mistakes B. can follow them C. point out D. have no choice 27. A. built B. entered C. discovered D. explored 28. A. Come B. Sleep C. Leave D. Manage 29. A. small B. special C. curious D. important 30. A. finding B. carrying C. breaking D. eating 31. A. hurt B. beaten C. noticed D. spread 32. A. shame B. middle C. terrible D. heavy 33. A. sit B. calm C. get D. feel 34. A. fish B. bear C. bee D. bird 35. A. chance B. humor C. manner D. trouble 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节： 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 joy poem feel follow strong both important he about give Du Fu was a great poet who lived in the Tang Dynasty (618 — 907). He was born in Gongyi, Henan Province. This ancient city is in the middle of Henan, with mountains and rivers all around. It is a very ____36____ place in Chinese history and culture. In his life, Du Fu wrote ____37____ about real life and society. His works ____38____ a true picture of his time. That is why people call his poems “poetic history.” Du Fu’s poetry ____39____ the ideas of caring. It is full of kind love for people, care for all living things, and a strong love for his country. Because of this, people respect ____40____ as the “Poet Saint” (诗圣) in China. Du Fu had a very hard life. He often moved from place to place and faced many problems. He watched the world with a clear mind and a kind heart. From his own sufferings, he learned to feel the ____41____ and pains of common people. He also had a ____42____ sense of right and wrong for governments in his time. His poems are simple in words but often sad in ____43____. Some famous works are Climbing High, Spring View, Journey North, and My Thatched Roof Blown Away by Autumn Wind. For example, in the last poem, he wrote ____44____ his poor life but still hoped for a home for all poor people. This shows his great love for others. Du Fu’s poems have had a deep influence on ____45____ Chinese and Japanese literature (文学). 第二节： 阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Life Life can be bad. Life is mostly cheerful, ____46____ sometimes sad. Life can be dreams, life can ____47____ great thoughts. Life can mean a person, sitting ____48____ the beach. Life can be ____49____ secret. Life can even be painful. But life is what you make it, so try ____50____ make it beautiful. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Linda! Long time no see. Where did you go during the winter holiday? B: Hi, Amy! I went back to my hometown in Henan. A: Sounds great. ___51___? B: It’s a beautiful city with a long history. A: ___52___? B: Yes, there are many famous places of interest there. A: Could you tell me some of them? B: Sure. ___53___. A: ___54___? B: Henan food is delicious and popular around China. A: I really hope to visit your hometown one day. B: ___55___. I’ll show you around then. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 爱好不仅能让我们放松身心，还能给生活带来乐趣与色彩，帮助我们结识朋友、提升自我，让平凡的日子变得充实而精彩。请你以“How My Hobby Makes My Life Colorful”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的爱好以及它对你生活的影响。 写作提示： 1．What is your hobby? 2．Why do you like your hobby? 3．How does your hobby make your life colorful? 写作要求： 1．文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．词数100左右。 How My Hobby Makes My Life Colorful ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026年河南省中招极品仿真英语试卷（B） 注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，5个大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2．答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What time does the boy usually get up on weekdays? A．At 6:30. B．About an hour. C．By taking a walk. 2．Who did the girl help yesterday? A．Her friend. B．A blind man. C．A stranger in the street. 3．What was the weather like when they watched the stars last night? A．Cloudy. B．Very clear. C．In the country. 4．How does the boy usually deal with his bad feelings? A．Sad. B．By reading. C．Listen to music. 5．What are they talking about in the library? A．Books. B．Keep quiet. C．Return them on time. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What club does the boy want to join? A．The art club. B．The animal protection club. C．The volunteer club. 7．When will the club meet this week? A．On Friday. B．After school. C．At 4:00 p.m. on Thursday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What DON’T cleaner fish do? A．Eat small fish. B．Keep coral clean. C．Help bigger fish stay healthy. 9．How do bigger fish show they need cleaning? A．Open mouth. B．Swim slowly and stop. C．Stay still near a coral. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第 12三个小题。 10．What was the speaker’s problem in Grade 8? A．Shy to talk. B．Poor at math. C．Couldn’t make friends. 11．Who helped the speaker change? A．His teacher. B．His best friend. C．A new classmate. 12．What did the speaker learn from the experience? A．Face fears. B．Ask for help bravely. C．Practice speaking every day. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．Where will the two speakers go this summer? A．To a farm. B．To the beach. C．A mountain village. 14．What does the girl want to do there? A．Go fishing. B．Learn to cook. C．Try the local food. 15．How will they get there? A．By bus. B．By high-speed train. C．Take the car with parents. 第三节：你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 School Sports Day Notice Date May 16．______ Sign up Students should sign up by 17．______. Place Events will be held on the school 18．______. Requirement Wear your sports uniform and 19．______a water bottle. Award We will have prizes for the 20．______ three in each event. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. A B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. B C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. B 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节： 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. important 37. poems 38. gave 39. follows 40. him 41. joys 42. strong 43. feelings 44. about 45. both 第二节： 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. but 47. be 48. on 49. a 50. to 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. What do you think of it/... 52. Are there any famous places of interest there ... 53. There are the Longmen Grottoes, the Shaolin Temple and so on/... 54. What about the food there/... 55. Welcome to my hometown/... 六、书面表达（20分） 【56题答案】 【答案】例文 How My Hobby Makes My Life Colorful My hobby is reading, and it truly makes my life colorful. I like reading because it opens a new world for me. Whenever I read, I can travel to different places and learn something new, all without leaving my chair. It also helps me relax after a busy day at school. Reading makes my life colorful in many ways. It gives me joy, and I have made new friends by sharing our favorite books. It also improves my writing and enriches my imagination. In short, reading brings fun, friendship, and growth into my life, making my world bright and full of hope. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $