内容正文:
UNIT
6
Rain or Shine
SECTION A
Grammar Focus
COMPANY
ABOUT
WORKS
CONTACT US
···
···
Watch the video and try to sing
3
Read the sentences. What tenses do they use?
When do you use each tense?
What’s the weather like? It’s raining heavily.
How’s the weather? It’s cold and snowy.
What are you doing at the beach? I’m sunbathing.
What’s your brother doing? He’s playing beach volleyball right now.
It’s really cold! What’s your family doing? We usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside.
The simple present tense: be + adjective; do / does (通常性、习惯性和规律性的动作或状态)
The present continuous tense: be + doing (现在进行的动作或存在的状态)
3a
时态
Read and cercle
5
百华
小黑板
一般现在时 现在进行时
定义 一般现在时:
表示经常性、习惯性动作或客观真理、普遍事实,强调动作的长期性与规律性。 现在进行时:
表示此刻正在发生的动作或现阶段持续进行的行为,强调动作的暂时性与进行状态。
例子 he goes to school by bike every day.(习惯性)
The Earth moves around the Sun.(客观真理) They are watching TV now.(说话时正在进行)
What are you doing these days?(现阶段持续活动)
词语 常与频率副词及固定时间状语连用:
always, often, usually, every day, on Sundays, at weekends 常与表示“此刻/现阶段”的时间状语连用:
now, this week, these days, at present, right now,或提示词 look!, listen!
句型结构 主语 + 动词原形/三单形式主语 + don't/doesn't + 动词原形Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形? 现在进行时主语 + be (am/is/are) + doing主语 + be + not + doingBe + 主语 + doing?
6
百华
小黑板
(1) A: Look, it __________ (snow)!
B: That’s amazing! It __________ (snow) here in winter usually.
(2) A: In my hometown, the sun __________ (rise) at around 6 a.m. in summer.
B: Really? Here, the sun __________ (rise) right now, but it’s already 7:30!
(3) A: It’s so warm, but she __________ (wear) a sweater!
B: Well, it’s her favourite sweater, after all. She always __________ (wear) it.
(4) A: Look at the kites! They __________(fly) so high.
B: It’s windy in spring here. People often __________(fly) kites in this season.
(5) A: Do you have an umbrella? It __________ (rain) outside.
B: That’s the weather in London! It __________ (rain) quite often. Here you go.
is snowing
doesn’t snow
rises
is rising
is wearing
wears
are flying
fly
is raining
rains
3b
Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
try one's hand at
8
1. It’s cold and snowy in the west of Sichuan. (对划线部分提问)
the in the west of Sichuan.
the in the west of Sichuan.
2. The children are playing beach volleyball. (改为一般疑问句)
the children beach volleyball?
3. My family usually takes a tour in the library. (对划线部分提问)
your family usually in the holiday?
4. My father is swimming in the sea right now. (改为否定句)
My father in the sea right now.
How’s
weather
What’s
weather
like
Are
playing
What
does
do
isn’t
swimming
Complete the sentences according to the prompts
9
Look at the video , and think some questions :
Guess what's this place?
What are the people in the video doing ?
Harbin ice Palace .
He is skating and enjoying this place .
Read the passage in 3c and get the main idea. What’s the passage mainly about?
Main idea: It talks about the ________ of a city and people’s ________ at the moment.
winter
activities
···
···
It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature __________ (be) −20°C! Many people
__________ (visit) this special place at the moment. Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings. Some of the tourists __________ (be) from
South China. They __________ (enjoy) the ice festival very much. Look! What
__________ they __________ (do)? Some of them __________ (take) photos, and some __________ (skate). Do you know the name of this special place?
Read and complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature __________ (be) −20°C! Many people __________ (visit) this special place at the moment. Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings. Some of the tourists __________ (be) from South China. They ______________ (enjoy) the ice festival very much. Look! What __________ they __________ (do)? Some of them __________ (take) photos, and some __________ (skate). Do you know the name of this special place?
3c
is
are visiting
are
are enjoying
are
doing
are taking
are skating
Read and fill in the table.
City: __________
Date
Weather
Temperature
Activity Many people:
_____________________
Tourists from South China:
_____________________
Feeling
Harbin
2 January
freezing
−20℃
visiting this special place
enjoying, taking photos, skating
happy
It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature
is −20°C! Many people are visiting this
special place at the moment. Here they can
see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings. Some of the tourists are from South China. They are enjoying the ice festival very much. Look! What are they doing? Some of them are taking photos, and some are skating. Do you know the name of this special place?
···
···
百华
小黑板
PART 5
Migration and innovation
It’s … The temperature is …
Many people are visiting this special place. People can …
Look! Some people are … and some are … They feel really …
Can you guess the name of the place?
Imagine that you are at a beautiful place outdoors. Tell your partner what the weather is like and what people are doing. Can he or she guess where you are?
City: __________
Date
Weather
Temperature
Activity
Feeling
3d
PART 6
Test point express delivery
讲
常考词
固
定搭配
拓
展延伸
/haɪ/
adj/adv.高
hight n.身高;高度
heighten v.变高;加强
heightened v.变高, 增大;提高
from on high 从高处
it is high time that 早该是…的时候了
run high 水满的,高涨的;水流湍急的
high and dry 孤独无助地
high and low 到处;各处
百华
小黑板
adj.极冷的;冰冻的
/'fri:zɪŋ/
freeze v.使结冰,使冻僵;冷藏;凝固,结冰;冻伤,冻死
n.冻结;严寒时期
freezer n.冰箱;冷藏库;制冷工
freezing point 冰点,凝固点
freezing temperature 冻结温度,冻结点;冰点;凝固温度
freezing cold 好冷啊;非常冷
above freezing 零上
讲
常考词
固
定搭配
拓
展延伸
百华
小黑板
n.旅游者;观光者
/'tʊərɪst/
visitor n.游客
tour n.旅行,观光
v.到…旅游
tourism n.旅游;旅游业
touring n.转动,旋转
tourist industry 旅游业,旅游产业
tourist destination 旅游胜地;旅游目的地;旅游景点
tourist attraction 观光胜地
tourist guide 导游
tourist map 旅游地图;导游地图
tourist route 观光路线
讲
常考词
固
定搭配
拓
展延伸
百华
小黑板
PART 7
practice
1. My brother __________ (drawing) a picture now. He __________ (draw) every weekend.
2. —What is Lisa doing?
—She __________ (dance). She __________ (dance) with her friends every month.
3. —Is your father __________ (fix) the bike in the yard?
—Yes, he __________ (fix) bikes for our neighbors every month.
4. —Can you __________ (sing) English songs well?
—Yes, I can. Look! I __________ (sing) an English song now.
5. Tom __________ (play) chess with his grandpa now. He always __________ (play) chess with him on Sundays.
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
is drawing
draws
is dancing
dances
fixing
fixes
sing
am singing
is playing
plays
百华
小黑板
1. —________ are they playing basketball?
—On the school playground.
A. Where B. Who C. What D. When
2. It's nine o'clock. The students ________ a math test.
A. have B. having C. is having D. are having
3. My sister ________ to English songs for half an hour every morning.
A. listen B. is listening C. listens D. to listen
4. —Where is your cousin?
—She ________ a storybook in her bedroom right now.
A. read B. reads C. is reading D. are reading
5. My dad always ________ the dishes after dinner, and now he ________ the plates.
A. washes; washing B. is washing; washes C. wash; is washing D. washes; is washing
二、单项选择
百华
小黑板
1. Tom usually plays football after school.(用 at the moment 改写句子)
Tom ________ ________ football at the moment.
2. My mom is cooking in the kitchen now.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your mom ________ in the kitchen now?
3. What's the weather like in your city in autumn?(改为同义句)
________ ________ the weather in your city in autumn?
4. They are planting trees in the park now.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ they ________ in the park now?
5. It's cool and windy today.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the weather ________ today?
6. Mr Li is telling a story in the classroom now.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Mr Li ________ a story now?
三、按照要求完成句子
is playing
What is
doing
What is
What are
doing
What is
like
Where is
telling
百华
小黑板
1. 一些男孩正在操场上踢足球。
Some boys are playing ________________ on the playground.
2. 毕竟,这是我第一次来北京。
________ ________, this is my first time to come to Beijing.
3. 你知道这个城市的名字吗?
Do you know ________ ________ ________ this city?
4. 我妈妈经常带我到公园去散步。
My mother often takes me to ________ ________ ________ in the park.
5. 我想给这些可爱的动物拍照。
I want to ________ ________ ________ these lovely animals.
四、按照中文提示写句子
soccer / football
After all
the name of
take a walk
take photos of
百华
小黑板
PART 8
Homework
基础作业
完成相应练习
提升作业
尝试自己描述天气以及人们的活动
选做作业
将人们的活动整理成一篇文章
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