Unit+5+A+party（知识清单）英语译林版三起六年级下册

Unit 5 A party知 识 归 纳 语音语调 ow /əʊ/ know, show, slow, snow, window 必记单词 party 派对 plan 计划 prepare 准备 bring 带来 take 带走 wear 穿；戴 clown 小丑 balloon 气球 mask 面具 toy 玩具 food 食物 drink 饮料 fruit 水果 snack 点心 game 游戏 fun 乐趣 begin 开始 end 结束 when 什么时候 where 在哪里 who 谁 what 什么 buy 买 make 制作 tell 告诉 ask 问 say 说 think 认为 will 将要 would 想要 shall 将要（用于第一人称） 常考短语 1. have a party 举办派对 2. plan a party 计划一场派对 3. prepare some food 准备一些食物 4. bring some snacks 带一些点心 5. wear a mask 戴面具 6. buy some balloons 买一些气球 7. play party games 玩派对游戏 8. at Mike's house 在迈克家 9. this Sunday 这个周日 10. have fun 玩得开心 11. begin the party 开始派对 12. end the party 结束派对 13. a birthday party 生日派对 14. a fancy - dress party 化装舞会 15. think of 想起；想到 必会句型 1. We will have a party at my house this weekend. 这个周末我们将在我家举办一场派对。 2. I will bring some toys to the party. 我会带一些玩具去派对。 3. Will you come to the party? 你会来参加派对吗？ 4. What will you do for the party? 你会为派对做些什么？ 5. When will the party begin? 派对什么时候开始？ 核心语法 1. 一般将来时（will 句型）的用法 2. 一般将来时（be going to 句型）的用法 3. 特殊疑问句（when/where/what 引导）询问派对相关信息 考 点 速 记 考点 01 一般将来时（will 句型）的用法1.核心含义：表示将来某个时间会发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示将来的计划或安排。 2.基本结构 肯定句: 主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他 | He will sing a song at the party. 否定句: 主语 + will not（won't）+ 动词原形 + 其他 She won't buy any balloons. 一般疑问句: Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ Will they play games at the party? 肯定回答: Yes, 主语 + will. Yes, they will. 否定回答 No, 主语 + won't. No, they won't. 解析 1.will 没有人称和数的变化，主语是任何人称，will 形式都不变。 2.常搭配的时间状语：this weekend、tomorrow、next Sunday、soon 等。 典例 1.肯定句：They will play party games at Mike's house this Saturday.（这周六他们会在迈克家玩派对游戏。） 2.否定句：She won't wear a mask to the party.（她不会戴面具去派对。） 3.一般疑问句：Will you bring some drinks to the party?（你会带些饮料去派对吗？） 回答：—Will he sing a song? —Yes, he will.（— 他会唱歌吗？— 是的，他会。） 提分练 一、单项选择： 1.They ______ a party for their teacher next week. A. will have B. have C. has 2.—______ you bring some snacks to the party? —Yes, I will. A. Do B. Will C. Are 3.He ______ sing a song at the party. He is good at singing. A. will B. won't C. isn't 4.—Will your parents come to the party? —No, they ______. They have to work. A. will B. won't C. aren't 5.We ______ finish preparing for the party before Friday. A. will B. won't C. don't 二、按要求填空（用 will 或 won't 填空）： 1.We ______ prepare some fruit and drinks for the party. 2.She ______ come to the party. She has to visit her grandparents. 3.______ they play games at the party? Yes, they will. 4.The party ______ begin at 7 p.m. Don't be late. 5.He ______ buy any balloons. He thinks they are too expensive. 考点 02 一般将来时（be going to 句型）的用法1.核心含义： 表示事先计划、安排好的动作，或根据某种迹象判断即将发生的事情。 2.用法结构： 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + going to + 动词原形 + 其他. 否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + going to + 动词原形 + 其他. 一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他？ 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + am/is/are. 否定回答：No, 主语 + am/is/are + not. 解析： 1.be 动词的形式由主语决定：I 用 am，you 用 are，he/she/it 用 is，复数主语用 are。 2.与 will 句型的区别：be going to 强调 “计划好的”，will 可表示临时决定或客观预测。 典例： 1.I am going to make a birthday cake for my sister. 我打算给妹妹做一个生日蛋糕。 2.We aren't going to end the party early. 我们不打算提前结束派对。 3.—Is she going to buy any balloons? 她打算买气球吗？—No, she isn't. 不，她不打算。 提分练 一、单项选择： 1.My mother ______ going to buy some snacks for the party. A. am B. is C. are 2.______ you going to wear a clown costume? A. Are B. Will C. Do 3.They ______ not going to have the party at home. A. do B. will C. are 4.—______ he going to make a cake for the party? —Yes, he is. A. Is B. Will C. Does 5.I ______ going to invite my classmates to the party. A. am B. is C. are 二、按要求填空（用 am/is/are 或 am not/is not/are not 填空）： 1.She ______ going to bring a toy car to the party. She likes sharing toys. 2.We ______ going to have a party this weekend. We planned it last month. 3.He ______ going to play the piano at the party. He can't play it. 4.They ______ going to have the party in the park. It's going to rain. 5.______ you going to prepare some food? Yes, I am 考点 03 特殊疑问句（when/where/what 引导）询问派对相关信息1.核心结构： 疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他？ 2.常见疑问词及用法： When：询问派对时间，如 “When will the party begin?”（派对什么时候开始？） Where：询问派对地点，如 “Where are you going to have the party?”（你们打算在哪里办派对？） What：询问派对活动或准备的东西，如 “What will you do at the party?”（你会在派对上做什么？） 解析： 1.疑问词后接一般疑问句语序，will 或 be 动词要提到主语前面。 2.回答时需针对疑问词给出具体信息，不能笼统回应。 典例： 1.—When will the party end? 派对什么时候结束？—It will end at 8 p.m. 晚上 8 点结束。 2.—Where are they going to have the party? 他们打算在哪里办派对？—At the park. 在公园。 3.—What will you bring to the party? 你会带什么去派对？—I will bring some balloons. 我会带一些气球。提分练 一、单项选择： 1.—______ will the party begin? —At 6 o'clock in the evening. A. What B. When C. Where 2.—______ are you going to have the party? —At my house. A. Where B. What C. Who 3.—______ will she do for the party? —She will make a cake. A. When B. Where C. What 4.—______ will they come to the party? —Tomorrow afternoon. A. When B. Where C. What 5.—______ is going to buy the balloons? —Mike is. A. Who B. What C. Where 二、根据答句写问句（用 when/where/what/who 引导）： 1.—______ ______ the party begin? —It will begin at 7 p.m. 2.—______ ______ they going to have the party? —They are going to have it in the classroom. 3.—______ ______ she bring to the party? —She will bring some snacks. 4.—______ ______ you going to do at the party? —We are going to play games. 5.—______ ______ going to invite friends to the party? —Lily is. 参考答案 （1）一般将来时（will 句型）的用法 一、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 二、按要求填空 1.will 2.won't 3.Will 4.will 5.won't （2）一般将来时（be going to 句型）的用法 一、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 二、按要求填空 1.is 2.are 3.is not 4.are not 5.Are （3）特殊疑问句（when/where/what 引导）询问派对相关信息 一、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 二、根据答句写问句 1.When will 2.Where are 3.What will 4.What are 5.Who is 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $