七年级英语下册期末模拟卷· 湖北省卷专用（2025-2026学年下学期）

**基本信息** 以生活化情境为载体，融合语言能力与思维品质的八年级下册英语期末模拟卷，涵盖完形、阅读、写作等题型，注重真实语境中的语言运用与价值引导。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|15题/15分|动词、代词、介词等基础词汇语法|以天气变化为线索，渗透“活在当下”的生活态度，考查语境词义辨析| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳|选取家庭生活（猫与女孩）、旅行经历、健康饮食APP开发等真实话题，培养跨文化理解与信息整合能力| |选词填空|10题/10分|名词、动词、数词等词形转换|结合父亲节跨文化情境（澳大利亚、日本、中国），考查词汇灵活运用| |读写综合|5题+1题/25分|信息提取、篇章写作|任务型阅读聚焦骑行益处，书面表达“家庭旅行”引导情感与经历表达，提升语言输出与思维深度|

2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（湖北省卷专用） 期末模拟卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Living today helps us enjoy life better. The weather around us keeps 1 every day—sometimes sunny, and sometimes rainy. 2 we should always enjoy here and now. On sunny days, we can do outdoor 3 . Right now, many students 4 playing soccer in the sunshine. 5 are flying kites in the park. The warm weather makes everyone 6 and active. However, when dark clouds come, some people feel 7 . But rainy days can also be wonderful. Look! My classmates are reading books by the window while (同时) 8 the raindrops. Some are even 9 songs along with the rain sounds! Different weather brings different 10 . Last week, our teacher taught us “We should focus 11 what we’re doing now”. This idea works for all situations. When it’s windy, we can make paper 12 . When it snows, building snowmen becomes 13 . Every moment is special when we enjoy it. Life is like the weather—full 14 changes. Let’s learn to enjoy both sunshine and rain. After all, every day is a 15 if we live it fully. What are you doing to make your “here and now” wonderful? 1．A．changing B．shining C．leaving D．coming 2．A．And B．But C．Then D．Because 3．A．games B．activities C．homework D．lessons 4．A．am B．is C．are D．be 5．A．Others B．Other C．Another D．The other 6．A．sad B．angry C．quiet D．happy 7．A．perfect B．unhappy C．sleepy D．good 8．A．listening to B．playing with C．looking after D．running after 9．A．singing B．dancing C．crying D．laughing 10．A．problems B．fun C．colors D．food 11．A．at B．in C．on D．for 12．A．books B．planes C．windows D．flowers 13．A．dangerous B．difficult C．hard D．possible 14．A．of B．up C．to D．from 15．A．gift B．story C．news D．class 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Good morning, everyone! My name is Chris. I’m an orange cat. I live with a nice family. ▲ Mrs. Mees is a kind woman. She has a cute daughter. Her name is Cora. I love her! Right now, I’m waiting to do my morning routine. Can you guess what it is? I’m going to wake up Cora. Of course, I can’t do it alone (单独地), so I wait for Mrs. Mees to help me. Oh, I hear her getting up. I’m so excited! I can’t wait to greet Cora and play with her. After Mrs. Mees gets dressed, she walks with me to Cora’s room. Then, she opens the door and lets me in. Now I’m jumping right on the baby’s bed. The cute girl is smiling. I start to lick (舔) her, just like she is my own baby cat. After breakfast, Cora and I often go to the garden. Cora enjoys running around, and I love to follow her. Now the sun is shining. We are sitting on the grass and sunbathing. Both of us enjoy the sunshine. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 16．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．They treat me well. B．They are in great danger. C．They make too much noise. D．They make many rules. 17．What is Chris’s morning routine? A．Taking a shower. B．Waking up Cora. C．Doing some running. D．Playing with Cora. 18．Which is the RIGHT order of Chris’s activities? ① Licking Cora.            ② Having breakfast. ③ Jumping on Cora’s bed.    ④ Waiting for Cora’s mum. A．①③②④ B．④②①③ C．④③①② D．①④③② 19．Where do Chris and Cora often play after breakfast? A．In the room. B．In the garden. C．In the park. D．At the zoo. 20．What can we know from the text? A．Chris gets up at eight o’ clock. B．Chris is happy to have baby cats. C．Chris wants to have her own baby cat. D．Chris and the family are very close. B Traveling is a wonderful way to relax and learn new things. Most students love traveling during holidays. Last summer vacation, I took a four-day trip to a beautiful mountain city with my parents. This pleasant journey left me with unforgettable memories and special experience. We set off early on the first morning by high-speed train. Looking out of the window, green mountains, clear rivers and wide farmlands came into our sight one after another. The fast and steady train ride made us feel comfortable all the way. It took us about five hours to reach our destination. After checking in a quiet hotel, we had local special food for lunch. The taste was totally different from the food in our hometown and we loved it very much. On the second day, we climbed the famous local mountain. The mountain road was winding but safe. Along the road, there were all kinds of strange stones and tall old trees. Many colorful little birds sang happily in the branches. When we climbed to the top of the mountain, we could overlook the whole city. Houses, streets and lakes looked small and lovely from high places. The fresh mountain air made all tiredness disappear quickly. We took many photos to record the amazing scenery. The third day was for city sightseeing. We walked around old streets and visited traditional museums. In the museum, we saw old tools, ancient paintings and hand-made works. The guide told us interesting local history and old stories. I gained a lot of  knowledge that I could not get from textbooks. Local people were warm and friendly, they greeted visitors politely and introduced local culture patiently. On the last day, we bought small gifts for relatives and classmates. Before leaving, we enjoyed the quiet lake view in the city park. This trip not only let me enjoy beautiful natural views and tasty food, but also broadened my horizons. I understand that traveling is a lively lesson, it helps us know more about the world outside and cherish our happy life. 21．How long did the writer’s holiday trip last? A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Four days. D．Five days. 22．How did the writer get to the mountain city? A．By train. B．By car. C．By plane. D．By bus. 23．What did the writer do on the second day? A．Visited city museums. B．Climbed the famous mountain. C．Bought gifts for friends. D．Enjoyed lake scenery in park. 24．What can we know about local people? A．They are quiet and shy. B．They are kind and polite. C．They are lazy and cold. D．They are serious and strict. 25．What benefit does the writer get from this trip? A．He learned to climb mountains fast. B．He made lots of foreign friends. C．He gained new knowledge and broadened his horizons. D．He became good at cooking local food. C Nine-year-old Nicolas is a picky (挑剔的) eater. He doesn’t like healthy foods and wouldn’t go near most fruit and vegetables. “Will he try more foods if he grows them himself? ” his dad thinks. So the family start a garden in their yard. They plant strawberries, carrots, tomatoes, potatoes and many other fruit and vegetables. It works! Nicolas cares for these foods and starts tasting them. The boy also finds that many children like eating unhealthy foods. So he thinks of an idea of writing a book. His dad advises a smartphone app. Nicolas likes it and starts his own. His parents help him make a plan (计划) and many app makers join Nicolas’s team. The app is free. It shows families how to prepare healthy foods. Thousands of children and parents are now Nicolas's fans, and newspapers and TV shows have shared his story. Nicolas tries to improve his app and add (添加) games that let children get “healthy” or “unhealthy” points for food choices. He’s also started putting “Nicolas’s Seal of Approval (正式认可)” on restaurant menus. Nicolas likes hearing that his app is very cool. But what he likes best is, “ ▲ That’s what I really want to do.” 26．Why do Nicolas’s family start a garden in the yard? A．To have fun. B．To make money. C．To teach Nicolas to grow fruit. D．To help Nicolas like healthy food. 27．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A．Why Nicolas writes a book. B．How Nicolas starts an app. C．What Nicolas’s problem is. D．Who helps Nicolas start a garden. 28．How does Nicolas’s free app help people? A．By sharing his stories. B．By serving free food. C．By getting the famous restaurant menus. D．By showing ways to prepare healthy food. 29．If we find “Nicolas’s Seal of Approval” on a restaurant menu, what can we know about the food? A．It’s healthy. B．It’s welcome. C．It’s common. D．It’s delicious. 30．Which sentence can be put into “ ▲ ” A．I win the hearts of fans. B．I help children get healthier. C．I grow food with my family. D．I cook delicious food for children. 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 I have just finished my job as a teacher in France and it will be a few weeks before I start my new job in my hometown. 31 I am having a good time. However, living with my parents also brings some problems. Luckily, I have some rules to solve them. 32 Most people think privacy is very important in their life. If you want your parents to knock on the door before they come into your room, you should do the same thing before you enter their room. Do some chores 33 But if you choose to do chores before your parents ask you to do so, you will feel in control of your own time. Also, you can choose the chores that you like to do. Don’t always criticize (指责) It is easy for you to criticize your parents because you know they love you the most. 34 But that doesn’t mean you should do like that. You should be polite to them and talk with them in a nice way. 35 Sometimes arguments (争吵) happen between you and your parents because it’s difficult to get on well with everyone all the time. But once the arguments finish, try to say sorry to your parents as soon as possible. A．Everyone knows that chores are not fun. B．And you know they will always love you no matter (不论) what you say. C．Now I’m living with my parents after five years of being away. D．Say sorry E．Always knock F．Find someone interesting to talk to. 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。 shop    she    three    quiet    relax    way    beauty    be    father    hold Father’s Day celebrates fatherhood and helps people know the influence of fathers. Usually, it falls on the 36 Sunday of June. People from different countries celebrate it in different 37 . It’s 11:00 a. m. in Sydney, Australia. Amy is only eight years old. She is 38 in the supermarket now. She wants to buy two kilos of bananas, because bananas are her 39 favourite fruit. She wants to make a salad for her father. It’s 10:00 a. m. in Tokyo, Japan. The thirteen-year-old girl Yuki is in a flower shop with 40 friend. She wants to 41 a party for her father. To make her home more 42 , she needs some colourful flowers. It’s 9:00 a. m. in Beijing, China. Peter 43 in the kitchen with his little sister Helen. Their father is reading a newspaper 44 in the living room. The two children are making a cake for their father. People are doing different things but they all feel happy and 45 . 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整且切题。 Outdoor activities are becoming more and more popular these days. One of the most popular outdoor activities is cycling (骑自行车). Cycling is a great way to exercise. It can help you keep fit. So a lot of people go cycling in the free time.You can go cycling in the countryside, along the river or in the park. There are different kinds of bikes for different uses. Mountain bikes are good for riding on bad roads. Road bikes are faster and better for long rides. If you want to go cycling, you need to wear a helmet (头盔) to protect your head. It’s also very important to check your bike before you start cycling. Make sure everything is working well. Cycling can be a lot of fun. You can go cycling with your friends or family. You can also join a cycling club and make new friends. Some people like to cycle to help others. They ride their bikes for a long way to raise (筹集) money for people in need. Let’s cycle more and live a greener life from now on. 46．Cycling good for people because________________________________(不超过5词) 47．Where can people go cycling?(列举两项；不超过8词) ______________________________________________ 48．Which bike will people ride on a bad road, mountain bikes or road bikes?(不超过2词) ______________________________________________ 49．What should people do before they start cycling?(不超过10词) ______________________________________________ 50．Do you like cycling ? Why?(不超过20词) ______________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） “A Wonderful Trip with My Family” 为题的分享会，请用英语写一篇短文，叙述你和家人一起外出旅行的经历，或谈谈这趟旅行给你带来的收获。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本监测卷上无效。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（湖北省卷专用） 期末模拟卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Living today helps us enjoy life better. The weather around us keeps 1 every day—sometimes sunny, and sometimes rainy. 2 we should always enjoy here and now. On sunny days, we can do outdoor 3 . Right now, many students 4 playing soccer in the sunshine. 5 are flying kites in the park. The warm weather makes everyone 6 and active. However, when dark clouds come, some people feel 7 . But rainy days can also be wonderful. Look! My classmates are reading books by the window while (同时) 8 the raindrops. Some are even 9 songs along with the rain sounds! Different weather brings different 10 . Last week, our teacher taught us “We should focus 11 what we’re doing now”. This idea works for all situations. When it’s windy, we can make paper 12 . When it snows, building snowmen becomes 13 . Every moment is special when we enjoy it. Life is like the weather—full 14 changes. Let’s learn to enjoy both sunshine and rain. After all, every day is a 15 if we live it fully. What are you doing to make your “here and now” wonderful? 1．A．changing B．shining C．leaving D．coming 2．A．And B．But C．Then D．Because 3．A．games B．activities C．homework D．lessons 4．A．am B．is C．are D．be 5．A．Others B．Other C．Another D．The other 6．A．sad B．angry C．quiet D．happy 7．A．perfect B．unhappy C．sleepy D．good 8．A．listening to B．playing with C．looking after D．running after 9．A．singing B．dancing C．crying D．laughing 10．A．problems B．fun C．colors D．food 11．A．at B．in C．on D．for 12．A．books B．planes C．windows D．flowers 13．A．dangerous B．difficult C．hard D．possible 14．A．of B．up C．to D．from 15．A．gift B．story C．news D．class 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．A 【导语】本文主要讲述天气变化无常，但我们应该享受当下。无论是晴天还是雨天，都有不同的乐趣。生活充满变化，每一天都是礼物，我们要充分利用。 【详解】1．句意：我们周围的天气每天都在变化。 后文提到“有时晴天，有时雨天”，说明天气是在不断变化的。keep doing sth. 表示“持续做某事”，keep changing符合语境。 2．句意：然而我们应该总是享受此时此地。 前半句说天气多变，后半句说我们依然要享受当下，前后是转折关系，用But连接最自然。 3．句意：在晴天，我们可以做户外活动。 后文提到了踢足球、放风筝，这些都属于“户外活动”的范畴，用activities是最概括、最贴合语境的词。 4．句意：此刻，许多学生正在阳光下踢足球。 主语many students是复数，时态是现在进行时（Right now提示），be动词要用are。 5．句意：其他人正在公园里放风筝。 这里是“some... others...”表示“一些……另一些……”，泛指不同的学生群体。 6．句意：温暖的天气让每个人快乐且活跃。 温暖的天气会让人心情好并开心（happy），和后文的active（活跃的）并列。 7．句意：然而，当乌云来临时，有些人感到不开心。 前文说晴天让人开心，这里However 表转折，说明乌云（要下雨）会让一些人不开心，用unhappy形成对比。 8．句意：我的同学在窗边读书，同时听着雨滴声。 宾语是the raindrops（雨滴/雨声），能搭配的动作是listening to（听雨声），符合雨天的场景。 9．句意：有些人甚至伴着雨声唱歌！ 宾语是songs（歌曲），sing songs表示“唱歌”，和雨声一起唱歌，符合雨天也能很快乐的语境。 10．句意：不同的天气带来不同的乐趣。 后文讲了刮风、下雪时的活动（折纸飞机、堆雪人），说明不同的天气能带来不同的乐趣，用fun贴合主题。 11．句意：我们应该专注于我们现在正在做的事情。 focus on表示“专注于……”，是英语中的常用短语。 12．句意：当有风时，我们可以做纸飞机。 刮风的时候，我们通常会折纸飞机，纸飞机能被风吹起来，planes符合场景逻辑。 13．句意：当下雪时，堆雪人变得可能。 下雪的时候，堆雪人就变得有可能了（因为有雪），用possible符合语境逻辑。 14．句意：生活就像天气——充满变化。 be full of表示“充满……”，是英语中的常用短语。 15．句意：毕竟，如果我们充分利用每一天，每一天都是礼物。 用gift符合全文“珍惜当下、享受生活”的积极主题。 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Good morning, everyone! My name is Chris. I’m an orange cat. I live with a nice family. ▲ Mrs. Mees is a kind woman. She has a cute daughter. Her name is Cora. I love her! Right now, I’m waiting to do my morning routine. Can you guess what it is? I’m going to wake up Cora. Of course, I can’t do it alone (单独地), so I wait for Mrs. Mees to help me. Oh, I hear her getting up. I’m so excited! I can’t wait to greet Cora and play with her. After Mrs. Mees gets dressed, she walks with me to Cora’s room. Then, she opens the door and lets me in. Now I’m jumping right on the baby’s bed. The cute girl is smiling. I start to lick (舔) her, just like she is my own baby cat. After breakfast, Cora and I often go to the garden. Cora enjoys running around, and I love to follow her. Now the sun is shining. We are sitting on the grass and sunbathing. Both of us enjoy the sunshine. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 16．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．They treat me well. B．They are in great danger. C．They make too much noise. D．They make many rules. 17．What is Chris’s morning routine? A．Taking a shower. B．Waking up Cora. C．Doing some running. D．Playing with Cora. 18．Which is the RIGHT order of Chris’s activities? ① Licking Cora.            ② Having breakfast. ③ Jumping on Cora’s bed.    ④ Waiting for Cora’s mum. A．①③②④ B．④②①③ C．④③①② D．①④③② 19．Where do Chris and Cora often play after breakfast? A．In the room. B．In the garden. C．In the park. D．At the zoo. 20．What can we know from the text? A．Chris gets up at eight o’ clock. B．Chris is happy to have baby cats. C．Chris wants to have her own baby cat. D．Chris and the family are very close. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文以一只名叫Chris的橘猫的第一视角展开，讲述它和主人一家的日常相处。 【详解】16．空前提到“我和一个很好的家庭住在一起”，空后提到“Mrs. Mees是一位善良的女士”。选项A“她们对我很好”承上启下，解释了为什么家庭很好，并引出具体的家庭成员对它很好，符合语境。 17．根据第二段第二、三句“Can you guess what it is? I’m going to wake up Cora.”说明Chris的晨间惯例是叫醒Cora。 18．④第二段提到“Can you guess what it is? I’m going to wake up Cora.”对应等待Cora的妈妈；③第三段提到“Now I’m jumping right on the baby’s bed.”对应跳上Cora的床；①第三段提到“The cute girl is smiling. I start to lick (舔) her, just like she is my own baby cat.”对应开始舔她；②第四段提到“After breakfast, Cora and I often go to the garden.”对应吃早餐后，正确顺序为④③①②。 19．最后一段第一句“After breakfast, Cora and I often go to the garden.”说明Cora和它早餐后经常在花园玩耍。 20．通读全文，Chris介绍自己生活在很好的家庭，主人很好，它爱Cora，每天一起玩耍、晒太阳，体现了Chris与这家人关系非常亲密。 B Traveling is a wonderful way to relax and learn new things. Most students love traveling during holidays. Last summer vacation, I took a four-day trip to a beautiful mountain city with my parents. This pleasant journey left me with unforgettable memories and special experience. We set off early on the first morning by high-speed train. Looking out of the window, green mountains, clear rivers and wide farmlands came into our sight one after another. The fast and steady train ride made us feel comfortable all the way. It took us about five hours to reach our destination. After checking in a quiet hotel, we had local special food for lunch. The taste was totally different from the food in our hometown and we loved it very much. On the second day, we climbed the famous local mountain. The mountain road was winding but safe. Along the road, there were all kinds of strange stones and tall old trees. Many colorful little birds sang happily in the branches. When we climbed to the top of the mountain, we could overlook the whole city. Houses, streets and lakes looked small and lovely from high places. The fresh mountain air made all tiredness disappear quickly. We took many photos to record the amazing scenery. The third day was for city sightseeing. We walked around old streets and visited traditional museums. In the museum, we saw old tools, ancient paintings and hand-made works. The guide told us interesting local history and old stories. I gained a lot of  knowledge that I could not get from textbooks. Local people were warm and friendly, they greeted visitors politely and introduced local culture patiently. On the last day, we bought small gifts for relatives and classmates. Before leaving, we enjoyed the quiet lake view in the city park. This trip not only let me enjoy beautiful natural views and tasty food, but also broadened my horizons. I understand that traveling is a lively lesson, it helps us know more about the world outside and cherish our happy life. 21．How long did the writer’s holiday trip last? A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Four days. D．Five days. 22．How did the writer get to the mountain city? A．By train. B．By car. C．By plane. D．By bus. 23．What did the writer do on the second day? A．Visited city museums. B．Climbed the famous mountain. C．Bought gifts for friends. D．Enjoyed lake scenery in park. 24．What can we know about local people? A．They are quiet and shy. B．They are kind and polite. C．They are lazy and cold. D．They are serious and strict. 25．What benefit does the writer get from this trip? A．He learned to climb mountains fast. B．He made lots of foreign friends. C．He gained new knowledge and broadened his horizons. D．He became good at cooking local food. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者去年暑假与父母前往一座美丽的山城进行为期四天旅行的经历，包括交通方式、登山、观光和购物等行程，以及旅行带来的收获与感悟。 【详解】21．第1段写道“Last summer vacation, I took a four-day trip to a beautiful mountain city with my parents.”该句直接说明旅行持续了四天。 22．第2段写道“We set off early on the first morning by high-speed train.”该句明确说明作者乘坐高铁（属于火车）前往目的地。 23．第3段第1句写道“On the second day, we climbed the famous local mountain.”该句直接说明第二天的主要活动是爬山。 24．第4段最后一句写道“Local people were warm and friendly, they greeted visitors politely and introduced local culture patiently.”该句说明当地人热情友好、礼貌待客，由此可推断他们友善且有礼貌。 25．第5段写道“This trip not only let me enjoy beautiful natural views and tasty food, but also broadened my horizons. I understand that traveling is a lively lesson, it helps us know more about the world...”该句明确说明旅行开阔了眼界、帮助了解世界，即获得了新知识和拓宽了视野。 C Nine-year-old Nicolas is a picky (挑剔的) eater. He doesn’t like healthy foods and wouldn’t go near most fruit and vegetables. “Will he try more foods if he grows them himself? ” his dad thinks. So the family start a garden in their yard. They plant strawberries, carrots, tomatoes, potatoes and many other fruit and vegetables. It works! Nicolas cares for these foods and starts tasting them. The boy also finds that many children like eating unhealthy foods. So he thinks of an idea of writing a book. His dad advises a smartphone app. Nicolas likes it and starts his own. His parents help him make a plan (计划) and many app makers join Nicolas’s team. The app is free. It shows families how to prepare healthy foods. Thousands of children and parents are now Nicolas's fans, and newspapers and TV shows have shared his story. Nicolas tries to improve his app and add (添加) games that let children get “healthy” or “unhealthy” points for food choices. He’s also started putting “Nicolas’s Seal of Approval (正式认可)” on restaurant menus. Nicolas likes hearing that his app is very cool. But what he likes best is, “ ▲ That’s what I really want to do.” 26．Why do Nicolas’s family start a garden in the yard? A．To have fun. B．To make money. C．To teach Nicolas to grow fruit. D．To help Nicolas like healthy food. 27．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A．Why Nicolas writes a book. B．How Nicolas starts an app. C．What Nicolas’s problem is. D．Who helps Nicolas start a garden. 28．How does Nicolas’s free app help people? A．By sharing his stories. B．By serving free food. C．By getting the famous restaurant menus. D．By showing ways to prepare healthy food. 29．If we find “Nicolas’s Seal of Approval” on a restaurant menu, what can we know about the food? A．It’s healthy. B．It’s welcome. C．It’s common. D．It’s delicious. 30．Which sentence can be put into “ ▲ ” A．I win the hearts of fans. B．I help children get healthier. C．I grow food with my family. D．I cook delicious food for children. 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了挑食的九岁男孩Nicolas，在家人的帮助下通过种植蔬果爱上健康饮食，进而开发健康饮食APP、推广健康饮食理念，帮助更多孩子养成健康饮食习惯的故事。 【详解】26．第二段指出原因：“‘Will he try more foods if he grows them himself?’ his dad thinks. So the family start a garden in their yard.”这直接说明家人开辟菜园，是为了帮助Nicolas喜欢上健康食物。    27．第三段说明段落核心：“The boy also finds that many children like eating unhealthy foods. So he thinks of an idea of writing a book.His dad advises a smartphone app. Nicolas likes it and starts his own.”这直接说明本段主要讲述Nicolas是如何萌生想法并开发出自己的APP的。 28．第四段说明APP作用：“The app is free.It shows families how to prepare healthy foods.”这直接说明这款免费APP通过展示制作健康食物的方法来帮助人们。 29．第五段说明标识含义：“He’s also started putting ‘Nicolas’s Seal of Approval (正式认可)’ on restaurant menus.”结合全文Nicolas推广健康饮食的主题，这直接说明带有该标识的食物是健康的。 30．最后一段说明核心追求：结合全文Nicolas的行动目标是帮助孩子养成健康饮食习惯，以及后文“That’s what I really want to do.”，这直接说明他最在意的是“我帮助孩子们变得更健康”。 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 I have just finished my job as a teacher in France and it will be a few weeks before I start my new job in my hometown. 31 I am having a good time. However, living with my parents also brings some problems. Luckily, I have some rules to solve them. 32 Most people think privacy is very important in their life. If you want your parents to knock on the door before they come into your room, you should do the same thing before you enter their room. Do some chores 33 But if you choose to do chores before your parents ask you to do so, you will feel in control of your own time. Also, you can choose the chores that you like to do. Don’t always criticize (指责) It is easy for you to criticize your parents because you know they love you the most. 34 But that doesn’t mean you should do like that. You should be polite to them and talk with them in a nice way. 35 Sometimes arguments (争吵) happen between you and your parents because it’s difficult to get on well with everyone all the time. But once the arguments finish, try to say sorry to your parents as soon as possible. A．Everyone knows that chores are not fun. B．And you know they will always love you no matter (不论) what you say. C．Now I’m living with my parents after five years of being away. D．Say sorry E．Always knock F．Find someone interesting to talk to. 【答案】31．C 32．E 33．A 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在与父母同住时，为了更好相处而制定的一些规则。 【详解】31．上文提到“I have just finished my job as a teacher in France…”，下文说“However, living with my parents also brings some problems.”，说明作者现在和父母住在一起。C选项“Now I’m living with my parents after five years of being away.”承上启下，符合语境。 32．根据下文“If you want your parents to knock on the door before they come into your room…”可知，本段主要讲进入别人房间前要敲门。E选项“Always knock”能够概括本段内容，符合语境。 33．下文提到“But if you choose to do chores before your parents ask you to…”，说明这里谈论做家务。A选项“Everyone knows that chores are not fun.”与下文形成转折关系，符合语境。 34．上文说“It is easy for you to criticize your parents because you know they love you the most.”，B选项“And you know they will always love you no matter what you say.”进一步说明孩子敢批评父母的原因，与上文衔接自然。 35．下文提到“try to say sorry to your parents as soon as possible”，说明本段与道歉有关。D选项“Say sorry.”能够概括本段内容，符合语境。 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。 shop    she    three    quiet    relax    way    beauty    be    father    hold Father’s Day celebrates fatherhood and helps people know the influence of fathers. Usually, it falls on the 36 Sunday of June. People from different countries celebrate it in different 37 . It’s 11:00 a. m. in Sydney, Australia. Amy is only eight years old. She is 38 in the supermarket now. She wants to buy two kilos of bananas, because bananas are her 39 favourite fruit. She wants to make a salad for her father. It’s 10:00 a. m. in Tokyo, Japan. The thirteen-year-old girl Yuki is in a flower shop with 40 friend. She wants to 41 a party for her father. To make her home more 42 , she needs some colourful flowers. It’s 9:00 a. m. in Beijing, China. Peter 43 in the kitchen with his little sister Helen. Their father is reading a newspaper 44 in the living room. The two children are making a cake for their father. People are doing different things but they all feel happy and 45 . 【答案】 36．third 37．ways 38．shopping 39．father’s 40．her 41．hold 42．beautiful 43．is 44．quietly 45．relaxed 【导语】本文介绍了父亲节的相关背景，并通过悉尼、东京、北京三个不同时区的孩子为父亲准备礼物的故事，展现了世界各地的人们以不同方式庆祝父亲节的温馨场景。 【详解】36．句意：父亲节通常在六月的第三个星期日。结合常识，父亲节的日期是“六月的第三个星期日”，three需变为序数词third，表示“第三”。 37．句意：不同国家的人们用不同的方式庆祝它。此处需要一个名词，在句中作介词in的宾语。因为“in different ways”是固定搭配，表示“用不同的方式”，所以选择way并变为ways。故填ways。 38．句意：她现在正在超市购物。此处需要一个动词，现在分词形式与is构成现在进行时。因为前面提到“in the supermarket”，说明她正在购物，“shop”表示“购物”，其现在分词为shopping，所以选择shop并变为shopping。故填shopping。 39．句意：她想买两公斤香蕉，因为香蕉是她爸爸最喜欢的水果。此处需要一个名词所有格，在句中修饰favourite fruit。因为Amy是在为父亲准备水果沙拉，所以这里表示“她爸爸最喜欢的水果”，“father”的所有格形式father’s符合语境，所以选择father并变为father’s。故填father’s。 40．句意：十三岁的女孩Yuki正和她的朋友在一家花店里。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中修饰friend。因为空后有名词friend，应用“she”的形容词性物主代词her表示“她的”，符合语境，所以选择she并变为her。故填her。 41．句意：她想为她的父亲举办一场派对。want to do sth.是常用搭配，意为“想要做某事”，to后接动词原形hold，构成短语hold a party，表示“举办派对”。 42．句意：为了让她的家更漂亮，她需要一些五颜六色的花。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。因为鲜花可以让家变得更美丽，“beauty”的形容词形式beautiful表示“漂亮的”，符合语境，所以选择beauty并变为beautiful。故填beautiful。 43．句意：Peter正和他的妹妹Helen在厨房里。全文时态为一般现在时，主语Peter是第三人称单数，be需变为is。 44．句意：他们的父亲正在客厅里安静地看报纸。此处需要副词修饰动词reading，quiet需变为副词quietly，表示“安静地”。 45．句意：人们在做不同的事情，但他们都感到开心和放松。此处需要形容词与happy并列，作表语；relax的形容词形式是relaxed，表示“感到放松的”，用来描述人的感受。 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整且切题。 Outdoor activities are becoming more and more popular these days. One of the most popular outdoor activities is cycling (骑自行车). Cycling is a great way to exercise. It can help you keep fit. So a lot of people go cycling in the free time.You can go cycling in the countryside, along the river or in the park. There are different kinds of bikes for different uses. Mountain bikes are good for riding on bad roads. Road bikes are faster and better for long rides. If you want to go cycling, you need to wear a helmet (头盔) to protect your head. It’s also very important to check your bike before you start cycling. Make sure everything is working well. Cycling can be a lot of fun. You can go cycling with your friends or family. You can also join a cycling club and make new friends. Some people like to cycle to help others. They ride their bikes for a long way to raise (筹集) money for people in need. Let’s cycle more and live a greener life from now on. 46．Cycling good for people because________________________________(不超过5词) 47．Where can people go cycling?(列举两项；不超过8词) ______________________________________________ 48．Which bike will people ride on a bad road, mountain bikes or road bikes?(不超过2词) ______________________________________________ 49．What should people do before they start cycling?(不超过10词) ______________________________________________ 50．Do you like cycling ? Why?(不超过20词) ______________________________________________ 【答案】46．it helps people keep fit. 47．In the countryside ,along the river or in the park. (任选两项即可) 48．Mountain bikes. 49．People should wear a helmet and check their bike. 50．Yes, I do. Because it can keep fit/ it can help to live a greener life. 【导语】本文介绍了骑自行车这项流行的户外活动，说明了它的好处、骑行地点、不同自行车的用途、骑行前的准备事项，以及骑行能带来的社交与公益意义，倡导大家绿色骑行。 【详解】46．第一段“Cycling is a great way to exercise. It can help you keep fit.”，原文直接给出了骑自行车的好处，可直接提取作答。 47．第一段“You can go cycling in the countryside, along the river or in the park.”，原文明确列出了骑行的地点，可直接提取作答。 48．第二段“Mountain bikes are good for riding on bad roads.”，原文直接说明了山地车适合路况差的道路，可直接提取作答。 49．第二段“If you want to go cycling, you need to wear a helmet to protect your head. It’s also very important to check your bike before you start cycling. Make sure everything is working well.”，原文给出了骑行前的两项准备：佩戴头盔、检查车辆，需要整合信息作答。 50．第三段“You can go cycling with your friends or family. ”，原文直接说明了骑行的同伴，可直接提取作答。 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） “A Wonderful Trip with My Family” 为题的分享会，请用英语写一篇短文，叙述你和家人一起外出旅行的经历，或谈谈这趟旅行给你带来的收获。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本监测卷上无效。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Wonderful Trip with My Family Last summer, my family and I went to the beach. We drove there early in the morning. The weather was sunny and warm, and the sea looked beautiful and blue. When we arrived, we walked along the soft shore, picked up colorful shells, and swam in the cool water. We also built a big sandcastle together and had a nice picnic on the beach. After lunch, we flew a kite high in the sky. It was so much fun. This wonderful trip brought us closer. I felt completely relaxed and truly happy. Spending quality time with family is the best way to enjoy life. I will never forget this unforgettable experience. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（旅行经历分享），用一般过去时 明确要点：时间（去年夏天）、地点（海滩）、天气（晴朗温暖，大海湛蓝美丽）、活动（沿沙滩散步、捡贝壳、游泳、堆沙堡、野餐、放风筝）、收获（拉近了家人的距离、感到放松和快乐、与家人共度时光是享受生活的最佳方式、难忘的经历） 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第一人称复数（we） 注意事项：需包含所有要点，词数不少于80，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：交代旅行时间（去年夏天）、地点（海滩）、交通方式（开车）、天气（晴朗温暖，大海湛蓝美丽） 主体段：描述具体活动（沿沙滩散步、捡贝壳、游泳、堆沙堡、野餐、放风筝） 结尾段：阐述收获（拉近了家人距离、感到放松快乐、与家人共度时光是享受生活的最佳方式、难忘的经历） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：旅行基本信息 时间表达：Last summer/Last summer vacation等 地点表达：went to the beach/visited the seaside等 交通表达：drove there/went by car等 天气表达：sunny and warm/It was a bright and warm day等 大海描述：the sea looked beautiful and blue/the ocean was lovely and blue等 要点二：活动描述 活动一：walked along the soft shore/took a walk on the sandy beach等 活动二：picked up colorful shells/collected shells of various colors等 活动三：swam in the cool water/enjoyed swimming in the refreshing sea等 活动四：built a big sandcastle together/made a large sandcastle as a team等 活动五：had a nice picnic on the beach/enjoyed a pleasant picnic by the sea等 活动六：flew a kite high in the sky/sent a kite flying up into the sky等 要点三：收获与感受 收获表达：brought us closer/strengthened our family bond等 感受表达：felt completely relaxed and truly happy/felt peaceful and joyful等 感悟表达：spending quality time with family is the best way to enjoy life/Being with family is the greatest joy in life等 总结表达：never forget this unforgettable experience/will always remember this special trip等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $