广东省肇庆市八年级英语下学期期末综合试卷

**基本信息** 本试卷以原创情境为载体，融合语法应用、文化传承与社会热点，通过厨房安全故事、中国名胜介绍、地震救援等真实场景，考查语言能力与跨文化意识，适配八年级期末综合评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题/10分|时态、介词、连词等|以厨房安全叙事为情境，考查上下文语法连贯运用| |完形填空|10题/10分|固定搭配、文化词汇|融入泰山、西湖等中国名胜，渗透文化意识| |阅读理解|15题/30分|信息检索、推理判断|含儿童书籍推荐、沙漠旅行经历及中西饮食文化配对，注重思维品质| |短文填空|10题/15分|动词时态、语境词汇|结合银川地震救援热点，强化安全知识与语言综合运用| |书面表达|2题/25分|信息提取、观点表达|A篇聚焦柏林公益故事，B篇围绕志愿者工作，提升社会责任感与表达能力|

2025-2026学年八年级下册综合试卷 英 语 说明： 本试题卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。 （原创）一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last Saturday, my friends and I decided to fry French fries by ourselves. We ___1___in the kitchen, talking happily about our plan.“Let's start!”said Alice. She took out the pan and placed it ___2___ the stove. I was about to pour oil into the pan when Jim shouted,“Wait! The stove is too hot!”__ 3 __ it was too late. Lucy turned on the gas.___ 4 __, the oil started to bubble(冒泡), and a small __ 5 ___ appeared.“It's getting dangerous!”I cried. Lucy stopped short and __ 6 ___ to move the pan, but some oil splashed(溅) out. In seconds, the tablecloth was ___7____!“Don't move! shouted Alice. She ran to get the fire extinguisher while the rest of us felt a sense of panic. With a __ 8 __ spray (喷洒), the flames were put out. ___9___ , no one was hurt.“Let's eat out instead,”said Jim sadly. We nodded, learning ___10___big lesson about being careful in the kitchen. (　 　)1. A. gather B. will gather C. gathered ( )2. A. at B. on C. in ( )3. A.But B. And C. Or ( )4. A. Sudden B. Suddenness C. Suddenly ( )5. A. flame B. flames C. flame’s ( )6. A. tries B. will try C. tried ( )7. A. burn B. burning C. to burn ( )8. A. quick B. quicker C. the quickest ( )9. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Luck ( )10. A. a B. an C. the （原创）二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 China is a great country with more than 5,000 years of history. There are many ___ 11 ___ of interest and some of them are beautiful mountains, rivers and lakes. They ___ 12 ___ many tourists from all around the world every year. Many mountains are famous for the beauty from the top, such as Mount Taishan, Mount Emei and Mount Huashan. Most people enjoy ___ 13___camping in Mount Taishan to watch the sunrise. People from around the world ___ 14___ the rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors(祖先) were born in those areas. There are also a lot of ___ 15___. The West Lake in Zhejiang Province is much better than any ___ 16___ place in my eyes. Do you hear a love ___ 17___ about Xu Xian and the White Snake? It is said that their love story ___ 18___on the West Lake. It is so___ 19___ that visitors often lose themselves in it. Some ancient people like Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo ___ 20___ a lot of famous poems for the West Lake in the past. ( )11. A.jobs B.books C. places D. factories ( )12. A. need B. attract C. stop D. save ( )13. A. going B.go C.to go D.went ( )14. A. are afraid of B. are good at C. are amazed at D. are worried about ( )15. A. rivers B.lakes C.boats D.ships ( )16. A. else B.aother C.others D.other ( )17. A. person B. map C. story D. pet ( )18. A. happened B.took C.got D.made ( )19. A.small B.big C.ugly D.beautiful ( )20. A.read B.wrote C.saw D.listened 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A There are many books for children in America recently. Let's have a look at some of them. Poached The book is about a big koala in Fun Jungle(丛林). Unluckily，the koala goes missing，and the finger of suspicion (怀疑的矛头) points to Teddy！Teddy wants to catch the real thief. Will Teddy find him？ If someone enjoys scary stories，he or she will love this book. Price: $15 Three Bird Summer It talks about 12-year-old Adam who spends summer with his grandma in Minnesota. He has a new neighbour，Alice. As time goes by，their friendship develops. Throughout this unusual summer，Adam discovers Alice's family's secrets. If someone thinks family or summer time is important，he or she will enjoy the book. Price: $18 Quinny and Hopper This summer，Quinny moves to Whisper Valley. It's boring until she meets Hopper. Quinny thinks their friendship will never end. But school begins. There is a new rule for the third grade students. It says boys and girls can't play together. What will happen to their friendship？ Kids in the third and fourth grades will enjoy the book. Price: $23 ( )21. What happens in Fun Jungle？ A. Teddy kills the koala. B. The koala is missing. C. Teddy becomes a thief. D. Teddy makes friends with the koala. ( )22. How much should John pay if he wants to buy one Poached and two Three Bird Summer? A. $48. B. $51. C. $58. D. $64. ( )23. What's the new rule in the book Quinny and Hopper? A. Boys and girls can't go to the same school. B. Boys and girls can't play together at school. C. Boys and girls can't dance together at school. D. Boys and girls can't study together at school. ( )24. What are Three Bird Summer and Quinny and Hopper both about? A. Travel. B. Animals. C. Friendship. D. Family. ( )25. Where can we find the text？ A. In a travel guide. B. In a science report. C. In a map. D. In a magazine. B I remember once we went on a trip to Australia and we toured in the desert. It was a sunny day. The weather forecast(天气预报) predicted a storm. We couldn't feel any wind so we thought the weatherman was wrong. ______▲______ As time went by, the temperature rose and by noon it was much hotter. Then all of a sudden, it started to rain heavily. The nearby river overflowed (溢出) and we had to stop by the road. We were terribly frightened. There was a sudden drop of temperature, so we felt very cold. It made us very unhappy. We thought the rain would last for days, but we were wrong again. In the next hour, the sky started to clear up and the rain stopped. We didn't want to go farther in the desert and we decided to go back to the nearest town. There, we didn't mind the wet weather anymore. And we started to think about our home back in Canada and there we have cold weather in winter as well. We learned that we should take the weather seriously. It's in the wild and we don't know how it changes. The only thing we can do is to make ourselves adapt to(适应) it instead of changing it or keeping complaining(抱怨) about it. ( )26. What would the weather be like according to the weather forecast? A. Sunny. B. Stormy. C. Rainy. D. Snowy. ( )27. Which of the following can be put in “______▲______” in Paragraph 1? A. However, we stopped and waited for the upcoming weather. B. However, we got on the car and set out for the nearest town. C. So we got on the car and set out for the deep desert. D. So we got out of the car and went back to the nearest town. ( )28. What does the underlined word “frightened” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Afraid. D. Excited. ( )29. What is the CORRECT order of the weather changes? A. Sunny→rainy→sunny. B. Sunny→stormy→rainy. C. Stormy→rainy→sunny. D. Stormy→sunny→rainy. ( )30. What's the best title for the passage? A. An Experience in the Desert B. A Deep Desert C. A Wonderful Trip D. A Weather Report C 配对阅读 左栏是五个人的不同需求，右栏是七则关于饮食和文化习俗的说明。请为每个人的需求匹配对应的说明。选项中有两项为多余项。 ( )31. Bob will live in the US for a year. He wants to learn about eating customs there. ( )32. Kelly's birthday is coming. She wants to make a birthday cake by herself. ( )33. Lucy likes writing. She plans to write something about the special food in different countries. (　　)34. Allen will travel to China next month. He wants to know how to eat at the table politely. ( )35. Jack enjoys Chinese food. He wants to learn about traditional Chinese festival food. A.Every country has its popular food. For example, the British like to eat fish and chips. Chinese people like to eat rice and dumplings. B. In a Chinese family, when a cup of tea is put before you, you should say thank you and accept it with both hands. While eating, you shouldn't speak with food in your mouth. C. In the US, Thanksgiving is an important festival. People celebrate it in November. They eat turkey(火鸡) on that day. D. Chinese people usually eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. They have yuanxiao at the Lantern Festival and eat zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival. E. Do you like cakes? We have a lot of cheap but delicious cakes in our store. Come and buy them! F. If you want to live in the US, you will need to understand the eating customs in the country. Keep quiet if you don't like something or can't eat something. G. Welcome to Mr Smith's store. Here you will learn how to make a birthday cake. We will teach you step by step. （原创）四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 spend　 you　scared　 because 　and 　life　 safe　 off　should 　if 　 stop　 into On 2 January 2025, an earthquake happened in Yongning, Yinchuan. At that time, the earthquake affected people's 36. _____seriously. Because of the earthquake, most services 37. _____ . For example, there was no electricity. On the evening of that day, some people chose to 38. ______ the night in their cars. They were 39. _______ and didn't want to go home. As soon as the earthquake happened, the local government quickly sent rescue workers to check the situation 40. ______ offer help. Earthquakes can be scary. However, there is something you can do to stay safe. If you are indoors during an earthquake, you 41. ______hide under a strong table or bed, or stand next to a wall. Cover 42. ______ head and neck with hands. Stay away from tall buildings and power lines 43. ______ you are outside. When you face natural disasters like earthquakes, you should stay calm. Being too nervous may let you do something wrong and get 44. _____ an accident. Please spread the knowledge of earthquake 45. _______ to the people around you. Hope everyone can keep safe. （原创）五、书面表达 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Kurt and his wife Rita have spent many years making meals for the homeless people in Berlin. They first began to do that during a hot summer. After seeing homeless people struggling (挣扎) to find something to eat on the street, Kurt and Rita decided to make some food for them. Kurt and Rita soon found that simply giving out food wasn't enough. Most of the homeless people were lonely.They had no friends or family.“What these people also need is care,”said Rita. Later, Kurt and Rita came up with a(n) idea. They gave their phone numbers to the homeless people and told them to call up anytime. And their home was always open to the homeless people in need. Kurt and Rita soon ran out of all their money and got into trouble. Kurt then visited some companies to ask for donations. After knowing what they did, over thirty companies saved money to buy food or other things for them. Many volunteers helped to hand out these things to the homeless. 46.When did Kurt and Rita start to make meals for the homeless people ? _______________________________________________________________________________ 47.Why did Kurt and Rita decide to make some food for the homeless ? _______________________________________________________________________________ 48. How did most of the homeless people feel at that time? ______________________________________________________________ 49. What did Kurt and Rita want to do when they found homeless people need care? ______________________________________________________________ 50. How many companies saved money to buy food or other things for the homeless? _______________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达(本题15分) 越来越多的人投身社会公益活动， 他们关爱弱势群体， 通过不同的方式表达爱心， 让他人感受到社会的温暖。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇短文，谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法。 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 As a middle school student, I think it's important to help others._____________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语下册期末综合试卷 答案与解析 一、语法选择 1.答案：C 解析：考查一般过去时。时间标志：Last Saturday（上周六），此处表示“我们聚集在厨房，开心地讨论我们的计划。”故选 gathered。 2.答案：B 解析：考查介词。on在……表面之上（有接触），此处表示“她拿出平底锅，把它放在炉灶上。”故选on。 3.答案：A 解析：考查连词，表转折，前句Jim喊“等一下！炉灶太烫了”，后句“已经太晚了”。故选But。 4.答案：C 解析：考查副词。空格修饰句子需用副词，此处表示“露西打开了煤气。突然，油开始冒泡。”故选 Suddenly。 5.答案：A 解析：考查名词。空格前有不定冠词a，后接单数可数名词。此处表示“然后一小团火苗出现了。”故选 flame。 6.答案：C 解析：考查一般过去时。and连接两个并列谓语，前半句stopped（过去式），后半句也需用过去式。此处表示“露西猛地停下，试图挪开平底锅。”故选 tried。 7.答案：B 解析：考查过去进行时。时态结构：was + v.现在分词，此处表示“几秒钟后，桌布着火了。”故选 burning。 8.答案：A 解析：考查形容词等级。空格后是名词spray（喷洒），无比较对象，用形容词原级。“随着快速一喷，火被扑灭了。”故选quick。 9.答案：B 解析：考查词性辨析。空处在句中作状语，且表示“幸运地”，应用副词，“幸运的是，没人受伤。”故选Luckily。 10.答案：A 解析：考查冠词。固定搭配：a big lesson一个重要的教训，故选a。 二、完形填空 11.考查名词：jobs 工作；books 书；places 地方；factories 工厂。固定搭配：places of interest 名胜古迹，故选C。 12.考查动词。need 需要；attract 吸引；stop 阻止；save 拯救。根据“They ... many tourists from all around the world every year.（它们每年吸引来自世界各地的游客。）”可知，此处指“吸引”。故选B。 13.考查动词。go去，do做，swim游泳，sing唱歌。根据“Most people enjoy ... camping . （大多数人喜欢去泰山露营看日出。）”可知，此处指“去”。故选A。 14.考查形容词短语。 are afraid of害怕，are good at擅长于，are amazed at 惊叹于，are worried about担心。根据“People from around the world ... the rivers in China. ”可知，此处指“惊叹于”。故选C。 15.考查名词。rivers 河流；lakes 湖泊；boats 小船；ships 轮船。根据下文提示： The West Lake（西湖）可知，此处指“湖泊”。故选B。 16.考查名词。 hands手；mouths 嘴巴；ears耳朵；eyes眼睛。根据“The West Lake in Zhejiang Province is much better than any other place in my.... （在我眼里，西湖比任何其他地方都美）。故选D。 17.考查名词。person 人；map 地图；story故事；pet 宠物。”此处是指“你听过关于许仙和白蛇的爱情故事吗？”故选C。 18.考查动词。happened 发生；took 拿走；got 得到；made 制作。此处指“据说他们的爱情故事发生在西湖”。故选A。 19.考查形容词。small 小的；big 大的；ugly 丑的； beautiful 美丽的。结合语境可知，此处应指“西湖如此美丽，游客常常沉醉其中”。选项beautiful符合句意。故选D。 20.考查动词。 read 读； wrote 写；saw 看见；listened 听。根据“Some ancient people like Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo ... a lot of famous poems. （白居易、苏轼等古人曾为西湖写下许多名诗。）”故选B。 三、阅读理解 A篇 21.细节理解题。题干意为：趣味丛林里发生了什么？根据第二段第二句“Unluckily, the koala goes missing.”可知，不幸的是，考拉失踪了。故选C。 22. 细节理解（数字计算）。题干意为：约翰买1本《Poached》和2本《Three Bird Summer》要付多少钱？根据文中的关键词“Poached: Price: $15；Three Bird Summer: Price: $18 ”可知，故选B。 23.细节理解。题干意为：《奎妮和霍珀》里的新规定是什么？根据最后一段第四句：It says boys and girls can't play together.可知，故选A。 24.细节理解题。题干意为：《Three Bird Summer》和《Quinny and Hopper》都关于什么？根据原文“《Three Bird Summer》：their friendship develops（他们的友谊加深）和《Quinny and Hopper》：their friendship will never end（他们的友谊长存）”可知，两本书核心都是friendship。故选C。 25.推理判断题（文章出处）。题干意为：文章出自哪里？根据“There are many books for children in America recently. Let's have a look at some of them.”可知，属于新书推荐类，出自杂志。故选D。 B篇 26.细节理解题。题干意为：根据天气预报，天气将会是什么样子？根据原文“The weather forecast predicted a storm.”可知，故选B。 27.推理判断题。题干意为：下面哪句话可以填入第一段▲横线处？根据第一段第三句中的“We couldn't feel any wind so we thought the weatherman was wrong.”可知，故选C。 28.词义猜测题。题干意为：第二段划线单词frightened是什么意思？根据第二段第三句“The nearby river overflowed (溢出) and we had to stop by the road. ”可知，故选C。 29.推理判断题。题干意为：天气变化的正确顺序？通读全文可知，事件先后顺序：①It was a sunny day. ②It started to rain heavily. ③The sky started to clear up. 故选D。 30.最佳标题题。题干意为：本文的最佳标题是什么？根据第一段第一句“I remember once we went on a trip to Australia and we toured in the desert.”可知，故选A。 C篇 31.F 解析：根据“Bob will live in the US for a year.”可知Bob想了解那里的饮食习俗；选项 F“If you want to live in the US, you will need to understand the eating customs in the country.”与之匹配。故选F。 32.G 解析：根据“Kelly's birthday is coming. She wants to make a birthday cake by herself.”可知Kelly想自己做生日蛋糕；选项G“TWelcome to Mr Smith's store. Here you will learn how to make a birthday cake.（在这里你能学会如何做生日蛋糕）”与之匹配。故选G。 33.A 解析：根据“Lucy likes writing. She plans to write something about the special food in different countries.. ”可知Lucy她打算写一些关于不同国家特色食物的内容；选项A“For example, the British like to eat fish and chips. Chinese people like to eat rice and dumplings.（比如英国人爱吃炸鱼薯条，中国人爱吃米饭和饺子。）”与之匹配。故选A。 34.B 解析：根据“Allen will travel to China next month. He wants to know how to eat at the table politely. ”可知Allen喜他想知道在中国如何礼貌地用餐；选项B“In a Chinese family, when a cup of tea is put before you, you should say thank you and accept it with both hands. While eating, you shouldn't speak with food in your mouth. ”与之匹配。故选B。 35.D 解析：根据“Jack enjoys Chinese food. He wants to learn about traditional Chinese festival food. ”可知Jack他想了解中国传统节日食物；选项D“Chinese people usually eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. They have yuanxiao at the Lantern Festival and eat zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival. ”与之匹配。故选D。 四、短文填空 36.lives 考查名词。根据语境及备选词可知，life 符合句意。people's 后接名词复数，故填lives。 37.stopped 考查动词。根据“most services ”可知，stop符合句意，全文讲过去地震，用过去式。故填stopped 。 38.spend 考查动词。choose to后接动词原形，spend 符合句意，句意：人们选择在车里过夜。故填spend。 39.scared 考查形容词。be + 形容词，根据“... and didn't want to go home.”及备选词可知，scared 符合句意。故填scared。 40.and 考查连词。“check the situation”和 “offer helps head”是两个并列的动作，故用连词，填 and。 41.should 考查情态动词。should应该，情态动词后接动词原形，句意“你应该躲在坚固的桌子下。”故填should。 42.your 考查物主代词。修饰名词 head，用物主代词，句意“护住你的头和脖子。”故填your。 43.if 考查连词。根据“power lines ... you are outside. （在户外，远离高楼和电线）”可知，句子为条件状语从句。故填if。 44.into 考查介词。固定搭配：get into an accident发生意外。故填into。 45.safety 考查名词。of 后接名词，“knowledge of earthquake safety.（地震安全知识）”。故填safety。 五、书面表达 A. 回答问题 46. They started to make meals for the homeless people during a hot summer. /During a hot summer 解析： 根据文章第一段第二句提到“They first began to do that during a hot summer.”可知答案。 47.Because they saw homeless people struggling to find something to eat on the street. 解析：根据第一段第三句“After seeing homeless people struggling to find something to eat on the street, Kurt and Rita decided to make some food for them.（看到无家可归的人在街上艰难找吃的，他们决定为他们做食物。）”可知答案。 48.Most of the homeless people felt lonely./They felt lonely./Lonely 解析：根据第二段第二句“Most of the homeless people were lonely. ”可知答案。 49.They gave their phone numbers to the homeless people and opened their home to them. 解析： 根据第二段最后两句“They gave their phone numbers to the homeless people and told them to call up anytime. And their home was always open to the homeless people in need.”可知答案。 50. Over thirty companies.. 解析： 根据文章第三段第三句“Over thirty companies saved money to buy food or other things for them. ”可知答案。 B.书面表达 51. 【作文解读】 1.审文体：本文是说明文，为材料作文。 审要点：本文的主题是“volunteering”，共有三个子主题： （1）“想成为志愿者的原因”是引入，包括帮助他人、收获成长、传递温暖...，则需要学生补充； （2）“志愿活动”，题干给1个给（贫困儿童捐钱）+自补2个，需要学生补充； （3）“呼吁”号召更多人参与志愿，需要学生补充。 审人称：第一人称。 审时态：描述“最想成为志愿者的原因”应用一般现在时，描述“志愿活动”可用一般现在时和一般将来时。 2.写作步骤 第一步：承接开头，引出想成为志愿者的原因书； 第二步：具体说明“志愿活动”至少3项； 第三步：最后“呼吁”表示号召更多人参与志愿。 【写作提示】 写作时各部分之间使用适当的连接词，如because、and、and、besides , not only...but also...，发出呼吁可用I hope... / Let’s... / in a word等。另外，除了题目所给“给贫困儿童捐钱的信息”之外，还可以使用其他表达方式，如clean up the communities, tell the old funny stories, help with one’s study等。 【参考范文】 As a middle school student, I think it's important to help others. I'm interested in volunteering. I want to be a volunteer because it can not only make me responsible but also become a better person. If I am a volunteer, I will try my best to do something meaningful. Firstly, I will give away my lucky money to help the kids in poor villages. Secondly, I will visit old people’s homes and tell them funny stories. So they will forget the loneness.Thirdly, I will help to clean up the communities when I'm free.Finally , I will teach the kids who are interested in English. Volunteering can make a big difference. I hope everyone can join volunteers.Let’s take action now. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Sheet2 题型 题号 分值 考查知识点 能力层级 难度 预估得分率 答案 语法选择 1 1 一般过去时（last Saturday） 理解/应用 易 0.95 C 语法选择 2 1 介词（on，在炉灶上） 识记/应用 易 0.95 B 语法选择 3 1 转折连词（But） 理解/应用 易 0.92 A 语法选择 4 1 副词（Suddenly，修饰句子） 识记/应用 易 0.9 C 语法选择 5 1 可数名词单数（flame，a+单数） 识记/应用 易 0.9 A 语法选择 6 1 一般过去时（并列谓语tried） 理解/应用 中 0.75 C 语法选择 7 1 过去进行时（was burning） 理解/应用 中 0.7 B 语法选择 8 1 形容词原级（quick，修饰名词） 识记/应用 易 0.92 A 语法选择 9 1 副词（Luckily，句首状语） 识记/应用 易 0.9 B 语法选择 10 1 不定冠词（a，a big lesson） 识记/应用 易 0.93 A 完形填空 11 1 名词辨析（places of interest） 理解/应用 易 0.92 C 完形填空 12 1 动词辨析（attract，吸引游客） 理解/应用 中 0.72 B 完形填空 13 1 动词固定搭配（go camping） 理解/应用 易 0.9 A 完形填空 14 1 形容词短语（be amazed at） 理解/应用 中 0.7 C 完形填空 15 1 名词辨析（lakes，西湖提示） 理解/应用 易 0.91 B 完形填空 16 1 名词辨析（eyes，in my eyes） 理解/应用 易 0.93 D 完形填空 17 1 名词辨析（story，爱情故事） 理解/应用 易 0.92 C 完形填空 18 1 动词过去式（happened，发生） 理解/应用 中 0.75 A 完形填空 19 1 形容词辨析（beautiful，西湖美丽） 理解/应用 易 0.94 D 完形填空 20 1 动词过去式（wrote，写诗） 理解/应用 中 0.73 B 阅读理解A 21 2 细节理解（考拉失踪） 提取信息 易 0.9 C 阅读理解A 22 2 细节+数字计算（书价求和） 提取/计算 易 0.88 B 阅读理解A 23 2 细节理解（新规定：男女不同玩） 提取信息 易 0.91 A 阅读理解A 24 2 细节+主旨归纳（两书都关于友谊） 归纳主旨 中 0.75 C 阅读理解A 25 2 推理判断（文章出自杂志） 推理判断 中 0.7 D 阅读理解B 26 2 细节理解（天气预报有暴风雨） 提取信息 易 0.89 B 阅读理解B 27 2 推理判断（天气晴，预报不准） 逻辑推理 中 0.72 C 阅读理解B 28 2 词义猜测（frightened，害怕） 语境猜词 中 0.68 C 阅读理解B 29 2 细节+顺序梳理（晴→大雨→转晴） 梳理逻辑 中 0.71 D 阅读理解B 30 2 主旨归纳（沙漠旅行） 归纳主旨 中 0.73 A 阅读理解C 31 2 信息匹配（美国饮食习俗） 匹配信息 易 0.93 F 阅读理解C 32 2 信息匹配（学做生日蛋糕） 匹配信息 易 0.92 G 阅读理解C 33 2 信息匹配（各国特色食物写作） 匹配信息 易 0.9 A 阅读理解C 34 2 信息匹配（中国餐桌礼仪） 匹配信息 易 0.91 B 阅读理解C 35 2 信息匹配（中国传统节日食物） 匹配信息 易 0.92 D 短文填空 36 1.5 名词复数（lives，people's+复数） 应用 中 0.7 lives 短文填空 37 1.5 动词过去式（stopped，地震过去时） 应用 中 0.68 stopped 短文填空 38 1.5 动词原形（spend，choose to+原形） 应用 易 0.85 spend 短文填空 39 1.5 形容词（scared，be+形容词） 应用 中 0.72 scared 短文填空 40 1.5 并列连词（and，并列动作） 应用 易 0.88 and 短文填空 41 1.5 情态动词（should，表建议） 应用 易 0.9 should 短文填空 42 1.5 形容词性物主代词（your，修饰名词） 应用 易 0.92 your 短文填空 43 1.5 条件连词（if，户外条件） 应用 中 0.75 if 短文填空 44 1.5 介词固定搭配（into，get into） 应用 易 0.86 into 短文填空 45 1.5 名词（safety，of+名词） 应用 中 0.65 safety 书面表达A 46 2 细节简答（开始时间：炎热夏天） 提取/表达 易 0.9 During a hot summer 书面表达A 47 2 细节简答（原因：见流浪者找食物） 提取/表达 易 0.88 Because they saw homeless people struggling to find something to eat on the street 书面表达A 48 2 细节简答（感受：孤独） 提取/表达 易 0.92 Lonely 书面表达A 49 2 细节简答（帮助：留电话、开门） 提取/表达 易 0.87 They gave their phone numbers and opened their home 书面表达A 50 2 细节简答（支持：30多家公司） 提取/表达 易 0.91 Over thirty companies 书面表达B 51 15 volunteering写作：原因+3项活动+呼吁 综合运用 中 0.65 （参考范文，无唯一答案） 合计 1-51 90 — — 易60%/中40% — — $