Unit7 The value of money高频词汇专项强化训练 2025-2026学年冀教版八年级下册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit7核心词汇，通过词性转换、语境填空等多维度训练，系统构建词汇知识网络，提升语言应用与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点单词词性转换|40题|直接考查名词、动词、形容词等词性转换|从基础词汇派生入手，建立词形变化逻辑链| |括号内单词形式填空|30题|语境中运用词形变化|连接词性知识与语境应用，强化语法功能| |首字母提示填空|30题|首字母线索补全单词|训练词汇记忆与语境推断能力，提升思维品质| |汉语提示填空|40题|汉译英词汇应用|整合词汇积累与跨文化表达，巩固语言能力|

冀教版八年级下册英语Unit7 The value of money 词汇专项强化训练 （120分） 一、重点单词词性转换（20分） 根据所给单词，写出指定词性的正确形式。 1.value (n. 价值) → ________ (adj. 有价值的) 2.save (v. 节省，储蓄) → ________ (n. 储蓄，存款) 3.spend (v. 花费) → ________ (过去式/过去分词) 4.cost (v. 花费) → ________ (过去式/过去分词) 5.buy (v. 买) → ________ (过去式/过去分词) 6.sell (v. 卖) → ________ (过去式/过去分词) 7.rich (adj. 富有的) → ________ (n. 财富，富裕) 8.poor (adj. 贫穷的) → ________ (n. 贫穷，贫困) 9.wealth (n. 财富) → ________ (adj. 富有的) 10.expensive (adj. 昂贵的) → ________ (反义词 便宜的) 11.cheap (adj. 便宜的) → ________ (adv. 便宜地) 12.afford (v. 买得起) → ________ (adj. 负担得起的) 13.waste (v. 浪费) → ________ (adj. 浪费的) 14.use (v. 使用) → ________ (adj. 有用的) 15.use (v. 使用) → ________ (adj. 无用的) 16.earn (v. 挣钱) → ________ (n. 收入，盈利) 17.pay (v. 支付) → ________ (过去式/过去分词) 18.borrow (v. 借入) → ________ (反义词 借出) 19.lend (v. 借出) → ________ (过去式/过去分词) 20.honest (adj. 诚实的) → ________ (n. 诚实) 21.wise (adj. 明智的) → ________ (adv. 明智地) 22.wise (adj. 明智的) → ________ (n. 智慧) 23.greedy (adj. 贪婪的) → ________ (n. 贪婪) 24.satisfy (v. 使满足) → ________ (adj. 满意的) 25.satisfy (v. 使满足) → ________ (n. 满足，满意) 26.decide (v. 决定) → ________ (n. 决定) 27.choice (n. 选择) → ________ (v. 选择) 28.necessary (adj. 必要的) → ________ (n. 必要性) 29.unnecessary (adj. 不必要的) → ________ (adv. 不必要地) 30.manage (v. 管理) → ________ (n. 管理，经营) 31.budget (n. 预算) → ________ (v. 做预算) 32.plan (v. 计划) → ________ (n. 计划者，策划者) 33.material (n. 材料) → ________ (adj. 物质的) 34.happiness (n. 幸福) → ________ (adj. 幸福的) 35.mean (v. 意味着) → ________ (n. 含义，意思) 36.true (adj. 真实的) → ________ (adv. 真正地) 37.real (adj. 真实的) → ________ (n. 现实) 38.generosity (n. 慷慨) → ________ (adj. 慷慨的) 39.kind (adj. 善良的) → ________ (n. 善良，好意) 40.charity (n. 慈善) → ________ (adj. 慈善的) 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（30分） 1.Everyone should learn the ________ (value) of money from an early age. 2.His ________ (save) helped him buy a new bike at last. 3.He ________ (spend) all his pocket money on useless toys last week. 4.The new mobile phone ________ (cost) him a lot of money. 5.I ________ (buy) a useful book about money management yesterday. 6.He ________ (sell) his old watch to get some pocket money. 7.People’s ________ (rich) does not always bring happiness. 8.We should help those who live in ________ (poor). 9.His family’s ________ (wealth) comes from hard work. 10.This cheap thing is not less useful than ________ (expense) ones. 11.You can buy daily things ________ (cheap) in this supermarket. 12.This small house is ________ (afford) for most young people. 13.It is ________ (waste) to throw away good food. 14.Old boxes are ________ (use) for storing small things at home. 15.It is ________ (use) to complain after you waste your money. 16.His monthly ________ (earn) can support his whole family. 17.He ________ (pay) fifty yuan for the magazine last Monday. 18.I often ________ (lend) my stationery to my deskmate. 19.He is respected by all for his ________ (honest). 20.We should spend money ________ (wise) instead of buying useless things. 21.An old man has great ________ (wise) in life experience. 22.The ________ (greedy) of some people makes them lose happiness. 23.She felt ________ (satisfy) after helping poor kids with her money. 24.Money cannot bring true ________ (satisfy) to everyone. 25.We made a clear ________ (decide) on how to spend the money. 26.He ________ (choice) to save money rather than buy expensive snacks. 27.There is no ________ (necessary) to buy too many unnecessary clothes. 28.It is ________ (necessary) to spend money on useless things. 29.Good ________ (manage) of money helps us live a better life. 30.Her ________ (happy) does not depend on how much money she has. 三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空（30分） 1.We need to understand the true v________ of money in daily life. 2.It’s a good habit to keep s________ for future needs. 3.Don’t s________ too much money on games and junk food. 4.The expensive bag c________ more than a thousand yuan. 5.I b________ a cheap notebook for my study yesterday. 6.He s________ his old books to raise money for charity. 7.True r________ lies in a warm heart instead of much money. 8.Many families are trying their best to get out of p________. 9.His family w________ is built by years of hard‑working. 10.Sometimes c________ goods are more practical than expensive ones. 11.We can shop c________ during big sales in shopping malls. 12.Most students can a________ simple school supplies easily. 13.Don’t be w________ of your pocket money on useless toys. 14.Old bottles are u________ for growing small plants at home. 15.It is u________ to regret after wasting your money. 16.His daily e________ is enough for his basic living needs. 17.I p________ 200 yuan for a new schoolbag last weekend. 18.I often l________ my extra pens to my classmates in need. 19.H________ is more important than wealth in our daily life. 20.It’s w________ to plan your spending before buying things. 21.Great w________ helps people make good money decisions. 22.G________ makes people care only about material things. 23.She felt s________ after donating money to poor children. 24.True s________ comes from kindness rather than money. 25.We made a d________ to save half of our pocket money each month. 26.He made a c________ to help others with his small savings. 27.There is no n________ to buy expensive gifts for friends. 28.Good m________ of pocket money is a useful life skill. 29.Her h________ comes from helping others instead of buying things. 30.We should show g________ when we have enough money to help others. 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40分） 1.We should learn the true ________ (价值) of money when we are young. 2.It is a good habit to keep ________ (储蓄) for unexpected needs. 3.Don’t ________ (花费) too much money on unnecessary things. 4.This useful tool ________ (花费) me very little money. 5.I ________ (买) a money‑planning book for myself last week. 6.He ________ (卖) his old bike to help a poor student. 7.Real ________ (富裕) is inner happiness instead of money. 8.We should help people who live in ________ (贫穷). 9.His family’s ________ (财富) comes from honest hard work. 10.We can buy practical ________ (便宜的) goods in daily life. 11.We can shop ________ (便宜地) during big sales activities. 12.Most students can ________ (负担得起) simple school things. 13.Don’t be ________ (浪费的) with your pocket money. 14.Old paper boxes are ________ (有用的) for storing small objects. 15.It is ________ (无用的) to regret after wasting your money. 16.His monthly ________ (收入) can support his simple life. 17.I ________ (支付) thirty yuan for the storybook yesterday. 18.Please ________ (借出) your ruler to the new classmate. 19.________ (诚实) is more valuable than any amount of money. 20.We should spend money ________ (明智地) in our daily life. 21.An old person has rich ________ (智慧) about money management. 22.________ (贪婪) will never bring long‑term happiness. 23.She felt ________ (满意的) after donating some money. 24.True ________ (满足) cannot be bought with money. 25.We made a ________ (决定) to save part of our pocket money. 26.You can ________ (选择) to save or spend your money wisely. 27.There is no ________ (必要性) to buy expensive snacks every day. 28.Good ________ (管理) of money is an important life skill. 29.We need to make a daily ________ (预算) for our pocket money. 30.________ (物质的) things cannot always bring lasting happiness. 31.True ________ (幸福) has nothing to do with money. 32.Do you know the ________ (含义) of the saying “Money isn’t everything”? 33.We should face the ________ (现实) of money and spend it wisely. 34.He is ________ (慷慨的) and always helps people in need. 35.His ________ (善良) is more valuable than his money. 36.We can join in ________ (慈善) activities with our small savings. 37.This ________ (慈善的) activity helps poor kids go to school. 38.It is ________ (不必要地) expensive to buy famous‑brand toys. 39.Good ________ (计划) can stop us from wasting money. 40.The ________ (幸福的) family does not care much about wealth. 参考答案 一、重点单词词性转换。 1.valuable 2.savings 3.spent 4.cost 5.bought 6.sold 7.richness 8.poverty 9.wealthy 10.cheap 11.cheaply 12.affordable 13.wasteful 14.useful 15.useless 16.earnings 17.paid 18.lend 19.lent 20.honesty 21.wisely 22.wisdom 23.greed 24.satisfied 25.satisfaction 26.decision 27.choose 28.necessity 29.unnecessarily 30.management 31.budget 32.planner 33.material 34.happy 35.meaning 36.truly 37.reality 38.generous 39.kindness 40.charitable 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1.value 2.savings 3.spent 4.cost 5.bought 6.sold 7.richness 8.poverty 9.wealth 10.expensive 11.cheaply 12.affordable 13.wasteful 14.useful 15.useless 16.earnings 17.paid 18.lend 19.honesty 20.wisely 21.wisdom 22.greed 23.satisfied 24.satisfaction 25.decision 26.chose 27.necessity 28.unnecessary 29.management 30.happiness 三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空。 1.value 2.savings 3.spend 4.cost 5.bought 6.sold 7.richness 8.poverty 9.wealth 10.cheap 11.cheaply 12.afford 13.wasteful 14.useful 15.useless 16.earnings 17.paid 18.lend 19.Honesty 20.wise 21.wisdom 22.Greed 23.satisfied 24.satisfaction 25.decision 26.choice 27.necessity 28.management 29.happiness 30.generosity 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空。 1.value 2.savings 3.spend 4.costs 5.bought 6.sold 7.richness 8.poverty 9.wealth 10.cheap 11.cheaply 12.afford 13.wasteful 14.useful 15.useless 16.earnings 17.paid 18.lend 19.Honesty 20.wisely 21.wisdom 22.Greed 23.satisfied 24.satisfaction 25.decision 26.choose 27.necessity 28.management 29.budget 30.Material 31.happiness 32.meaning 33.reality 34.generous 35.kindness 36.charity 37.charitable 38.unnecessarily 39.planning 40.happy 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $