Unit 1 Science Fiction 词汇检测-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第四册

英语选择性必修四 UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION

 

▎ 一、单词变形（答案背诵版）

1. administrator n. (公司、机构的）管理人员；行政人员→administrate vt. 管理；支配→administration n.管理（部门）；行政（部门）→administrative adj 管理的；行政的

2. urge n.冲动；强烈的欲望 vt.催促→urgent  adj 紧迫的→urgency n. 紧迫；紧急

3.appointment n.预约；约会→appoint vt.任命；委派

4. mud n. 泥；泥浆→muddy adj. 泥泞的

5. declare vt. 公布；宣布；表明；宣称→declaration n. 公告；宣告；宣布；宣称

6.guilty adj .内疚的；有罪的→guilt n. 内疚；悔恨

7.dismiss vt. 让（某人）离开；解散；不予考虑→dismissal n 解雇；开除；不予考虑

8. maximum adj.最大极限的 n.最大量；最大限度→maximize vt.最大化；充分利用

9. division n.分开；分隔；差异；除（法）→divide vt.分割；分配

10. calculate vt.计算；核算；预测 →calculation n.计算；估计→calculator n.计算器

11. explode vi&vt. 爆炸；爆破→explosion n.爆炸；爆破

▎ 二、单词变形（默写版）

1.                 n. (公司、机构的）管理人员；行政人员→               vt. 管理；支配→                 n.管理（部门）；行政（部门）→                 adj 管理的；行政的

2.             n.冲动；强烈的欲望 vt.催促→             adj 紧迫的→            n. 紧迫；紧急

3.              n.预约；约会→            vt.任命；委派

4.             n. 泥；泥浆→            adj. 泥泞的

5.             vt. 公布；宣布；表明；宣称→              n. 公告；宣告；宣布；宣称

6.            adj .内疚的；有罪的→            n. 内疚；悔恨

7.            vt. 让（某人）离开；解散；不予考虑→            n 解雇；开除；不予考虑

8.             adj.最大极限的 n.最大量；最大限度→            vt.最大化；充分利用

9.             n.分开；分隔；差异；除（法）→            vt.分割；分配

10.             vt.计算；核算；预测 →              n.计算；估计→             n.计算器

11.             vi&vt. 爆炸；爆破→            n.爆炸；爆破

▎ 三、单句语法填空

1. Peter is an           working as an           assistant in the Sales           Department. (administrator)

2. The government has a strong           to urge people to stay in. Anyone in case of                     should call the police for           help. (urge)

3. He was           as sales director. He will have an            with the former director tomorrow.(appoint)

4.After walking along the          track for the whole morning, our shoes were covered with           .(mud)

5. When Clive was 18, he made a written           to his parents          that he would live independently from then on. (declare)

6. I felt           about not visiting my parents enough,so I had a sense of          every time I phoned them.（guilt）

7. Hans was          for incompetence , and he accepted his ________without any complaint.（dismiss）

8. In order to           the profit,we have reduced the cost. (maximum)

9.The village is                  into two halves by a river. The natural             doesn’t stop villagers from helping each other.(division)

10. I can’t do this kind of                  without the help of a                         . (calculate）

11. A mine          last night. Right after the          ,rescue workers were sent there.(explode)

▎ 四、选词填空(用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子)

 

test out	superior to	take over	conflict with
turn out	fall away	have an urge to	more...than
on a weekly basis	pros and cons

 

1. We are going to be meeting there  ____________________.

2. She was  _______ sad _________ angry when her son lied.

3. The crowd _________ as the rain started to pour.

4. I _________ travel to space after watching the sci-fi movie.

5.The young engineer was chosen to _________ _________ the project.

6.Please _________ _________ the lights when you leave the room.

7.The new method proved to be _________ _________ the old one.

8. The new product ___________________ before it was put on the market.

9.The changes are sure to ___________the old traditions , so we must give it a second thought.

10. Before choosing a school, we should carefully discuss the _______________of each option.