江苏南京市高新区中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期4月阶段学情自测英语

**基本信息** 以科技前沿与社会热点为情境载体，融合语言能力与思维品质考查的八年级英语月考试卷，如听力涉及AI助手、环保材料，完形填空聚焦数字时间胶囊项目，体现真实语言运用场景。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力选择|20/20|日常交际与信息获取|融入AI助手、3D灯光秀等科技话题，考查细节抓取与推理| |完形填空|10/10|词汇与语篇理解|以跨国青少年数字时间胶囊项目为载体，渗透创新思维与文化意识| |阅读理解|30/30|细节、推理与主旨|含生态友好应用、树图书馆等真实情境，培养批判性思维与环保理念| |书面表达|1/15|写作与逻辑表达|结合旅行（敦煌）与阅读（《小王子》）谈成长，体现语言能力与自我认知|

2025-2026学年度第二学期四月检测 八年级英语试题 （全卷共100分，考试时间90分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8大题，满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。 2. 答案一律写在答题卡上，考试结束时，上交答题卡。 一、听力选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. What is the new eco-friendly material mentioned in the conversation? A. Bamboo fiber. B. Recycled plastic. C. Corn-based plastic. 2. Where does the man plan to use his new AI assistant for the first time? A. For cooking dinner. B. For planning a trip. C. For writing a report. 3. How does the girl feel about the idea of a “digital detox”? A. She thinks it’s necessary. B. She believes it’s impossible. C. She thinks it’s a waste of time. 4. What is the main topic of the online course they are discussing? A. Space exploration. B. Ancient history. C. Modern art. 5. What does the man think is the biggest advantage of the new high-speed railway? A. It’s more comfortable. B. It saves a lot of time. C. It’s better for the environment. 6. What time will the 3D light show at the city square begin? A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. 7. How did the woman deal with her old smartphone? A. She threw it away. B. She sold it online. C. She sent it for recycling. 8. What is the man’s hobby now? A. Collecting stamps. B. Making short videos. C. Playing the guitar. 9. Why is the woman reading a science fiction novel from the 2050s? A. For a school project. B. Because it’s her favorite author. C. To prepare for a book club discussion. 10. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. At a cinema. B. At a virtual reality experience center. C. At a space museum. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，完成11至12小题。 11. What is the “Green School” project about? A. Building schools with recycled materials. B. Teaching students how to plant trees. C. Using AI to monitor energy use on campus. 12. What will be the students’ main role in the project? A. Designing the AI system. B. Collecting and recording data. C. Raising money for the equipment. 听一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。 A Visit to the Future Library Topic of the exhibition Books in the 13______ Method of reading By wearing AR 14______ Feeling of the speaker The experience was 15______ 13. A. 20th century B. 21st century C. 22nd century 14. A. gloves B. glasses C. headphones 15. A. disappointing B. mind-blowing C. boring 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. What is the speaker’s job? A. A travel blogger. B. A scientist. C. A high school student. 17. Where did the speaker go for the project? A. To a desert in Africa. B. To a rainforest in South America. C. To a glacier in the Arctic. 18. What shocking change did the speaker record? A. The disappearance of a rare animal. B. The rapid melting of the ice. C. The pollution of a river. 19. How did the local people react to the change? A. They were indifferent. B. They were worried about their future. C. They were excited about new business chances. 20. What is the main purpose of the speaker’s project? A. To write a book about natural wonders. B. To make a documentary for school. C. To call for action on climate change. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. — Have you heard about the “Sky City” project in our city? — Yes! It’s amazing. They _______ a huge vertical forest on the rooftop of that building next year. A. will build B. built C. have built D. were building 22. — Mom, I can’t find my e-reader anywhere. — Oh, I saw it on the sofa. But you should learn to _______ your own things. A. give away B. take care of C. show off D. depend on 23. — Why are you so excited? — My family and I _______ to the new Mars-themed park this weekend. I can’t wait! A. will go B. have been C. went D. go 24. Which of the following is a “digital footprint”? A. The steps you take when walking. B. The trail of data you leave online. C. The password of your phone.   D. The shape of your fingerprint. 25. The smart translator can recognize what you say and then _______ it into another language instantly. A. translate B. turn C. divide D. put 26. We _______ wear a helmet when we try the new VR roller coaster. It’s for our safety. A. can B. may C. must D. could 27. — What do you think of the movie *Future World*? — It’s fantastic! It shows us _______ our planet might look like in 50 years. A. when B. how C. what D. why 28. To fight against plastic pollution, our school has _______ a “Zero-Waste Lunch” activity. A. taken up B. put up C. given up D. set up 29. — Look at the two plans for the community garden. Which one do you prefer? — I think the first one is _______ better. It leaves more space for the kids to play. A. very B. much C. so D. too 30. — Hey, are you busy? I need your help with this coding problem. — Sorry, I can’t help you right now. I _______ my online history class for ten minutes. A. have attended B. attended C. was attending D. have been attending 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） In the summer of 2026, a group of teenagers from different countries became famous online for their unique “time capsule” project. They didn’t bury a box of toys. Instead, they created a 31______ “digital time capsule”. The idea came from a 15-year-old girl named Maria from Spain. “I was thinking about what our world would be like in 50 years,” she said. “We wanted to 32______ a picture of our life today, but not just with photos. We wanted to capture our feelings, our thoughts, and our dreams.” The team used an AI tool to 33______ their entries. They recorded their daily conversations, wrote about their worries about climate change, and shared their excitement about new technology. They also included 34______ of their favorite songs and short video clips of their cities. “The most important part was the ‘Message to the Future’,” said another member, Kenji from Japan. “Each of us recorded a video, 35______ directly to people in 2076. We talked about our hopes, like finding a cure for cancer and living in peace.” The project quickly went viral. Many people were 36______ by their creativity and forward-thinking. A tech company offered to help them store the time capsule on a special server designed to last for centuries. The teenagers 37______ the offer. “It shows that young people are not just users of technology, but shapers of the future,” said a professor commenting on the project. For Maria, the project had a 38______ meaning. “My little brother asked me, ‘Will people in the future be bored of our video?’” she recalled. “I told him, ‘No. Because what we are giving them is not just information. We are giving them a 39______ of who we were. That will never be 40______.’” 31. A. physical B. virtual C. simple D. expensive 32. A. buy B. borrow C. save D. steal 33. A. organize B. delete C. hide D. watch 34. A. reviews B. recordings C. reports D. rules 35. A. replying B. pointing C. speaking D. traveling 36. A. worried B. annoyed C. frightened D. impressed 37. A. refused B. accepted C. considered D. missed 38. A. different B. strange C. personal D. public 39. A. piece B. taste C. copy D. sense 40. A. useful B. boring C. difficult D. possible 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Student’s Guide to Eco-Friendly Apps in 2026 1. Ollie (Free) Ollie is your personal carbon footprint tracker. Just connect it to your online shopping accounts and travel apps. It automatically calculates the carbon emissions of your purchases and trips. Ollie then suggests greener choices, like a train instead of a short flight, or a product with less packaging. 2. Too Good To Go ($0.99/month) This app fights food waste. Local restaurants and supermarkets list “surprise bags” of food that would otherwise be thrown away. You pay a third of the original price to save a delicious meal. In 2025, users in our city alone saved over 50 tons of food. 3. SkyLens (Free with in-app purchases) SkyLens is a revolutionary app for city explorers. Point your phone at a bird or a tree, and it uses image recognition to identify the species. The “Green Map” feature highlights parks, recycling centers, and public water fountains near you. 4. RecycleSmart (Free for students) Not sure which bin to put something in? Scan the item’s barcode, and the app tells you exactly how to recycle it. It also has a collection point map for hard-to-recycle items like batteries and e-waste. 41. Which app can help you choose a train over a plane? A. Ollie. B. Too Good To Go. C. SkyLens. D. RecycleSmart. 42. How does Too Good To Go help the environment? A. By tracking your carbon footprint. B. By preventing food from being wasted. C. By identifying different bird species. D. By guiding you on how to recycle. 43. What can we learn from the passage? A. Ollie is a paid app with many in-app purchases. B. Too Good To Go sells surprise bags at a lower price. C. SkyLens can only be used to identify birds. D. Students can use RecycleSmart for a fee. B In the spring of 2026, a 70-year-old man named Mr. Zhang became an internet sensation. His “living library” in a small village in Yunnan Province is not in a building, but in the canopy of an ancient banyan tree. Mr. Zhang, a retired botanist, spent five years building the library. The “rooms” are connected by rope bridges and wooden platforms. The books cover topics from plant science to children’s stories. Every weekend, local children climb up to attend lessons on ecology and creative writing. “Learning up here is different. You can hear the wind through the leaves. It makes you care about nature,” said 12-year-old Li Wei. However, the sudden fame brought challenges. Too many tourists caused damage to the tree’s roots. Mr. Zhang had to close the library to the public. “The tree’s health must come first,” he explained. Now, the library is open only to small groups of students who book in advance. 44. What is special about Mr. Zhang’s library? A. It only has books about trees. B. It is built in the branches of a big tree. C. It was built by a group of local students. D. It is the largest library in Yunnan Province. 45. Why did Mr. Zhang close the library to the public? A. Because the books were all damaged. B. Because there were no more volunteer teachers. C. Because too many visitors were hurting the tree. D. Because he wanted to turn it into a private museum. 46. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Famous Botanist in Yunnan B. The Importance of Reading in Nature C. The Fight to Protect an Ancient Tree D. A Man’s Dream: The Tree Library C In 2025, a high school in Shanghai started a project called “One Day Without a Smartphone”. Students locked their phones for 24 hours, but could use “productive” apps like a dictionary or map. Social media and games were blocked. The results were surprising. Many students felt less anxious without the “endless scroll”. They used their free time to talk with family, play board games, or read physical books. But the study also had an unexpected finding: students performed much worse on tasks that required quick fact-checking and navigation. “We are ‘digital natives’, but not ‘digital masters’,” said the lead researcher. “We have lost the ability to solve problems without an algorithm telling us what to do.” The school is now designing a new course called “Digital Literacy” to teach students how to use their devices more intelligently. 47. What was the main purpose of the “One Day Without a Smartphone” project? A. To prove that smartphones are harmful. B. To encourage students to read more physical books. C. To help students use technology more thoughtfully. D. To collect data on students’ favorite social media apps. 48. What unexpected finding did the study reveal? A. Students were happier without their phones. B. Students had poor basic digital problem-solving skills. C. Students spent too much time on ride-hailing apps. D. Students preferred board games to video games. 49. What does the new course “Digital Literacy” aim to do? A. Ban smartphones from the classroom. B. Teach students to build their own apps. C. Help students use devices more intelligently. D. Replace all traditional textbooks with iPads. 50. What can we infer from the passage? A. The project was a complete failure. B. The school plans to run the project every month. C. Being a “digital native” means you know everything about technology. D. The school wants to turn phones into learning tools, not distractions. 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In recent years, “forest bathing” has become a popular way to relax. Originating from Japan, it’s not about exercise or hiking. 51______. Now, this practice has gotten a high-tech upgrade. Imagine putting on a pair of lightweight AR glasses. 52______. As you walk, the glasses project digital information onto the real world. A bird’s song might bring up its 3D model. The goal is to enhance your connection with nature. This new trend is called “augmented forest bathing”. 53______. Instead of looking down at a screen, you are encouraged to look up at the trees. The technology is designed to fade into the background. The first public “augmented” forest trail opened near Beijing in early 2026. Early users said it was magical. 54______. “It was like the forest was talking to me,” one user commented. However, some nature purists are against the idea. They believe the true value of being in the forest is to disconnect from all technology. 55______. They think this new trend might attract more young people to nature. A. You see the real forest, but with an added layer of information. B. Instead, it’s about immersing yourself in nature using all your senses. C. They argue that using AR glasses defeats the whole purpose. D. The technology can also track your heart rate and suggest deeper breathing. E. Supporters, though, see it as a bridge. F. This online platform allows people to experience a guided meditation from home. G. It uses technology to deepen the experience, not to replace it. 五、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从方框中选择合适的词，并用其正确形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。（每个词限用一次） prefer stomach at the heart of show off zoom in France create straight break free sign up 56. To see the details of the painting, you can just _______ on your phone’s screen. 57. The new community center is built _______ the neighborhood, making it easy for everyone to reach. 58. Many young people now _______ working from home to working in a traditional office. 59. Eating too much junk food is really bad for your _______. 60. The young _______ artist, Monet, is famous for his beautiful paintings of water lilies. 六、首字母填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 In 2026, the world’s first underwater restaurant, “The Submarine”, celebrated its first anniversary. Located 10 meters b61______ the surface of the sea in the Maldives, it has become a must-visit spot. As you enter the main dining area, you are s62______ by a 360-degree view of the ocean. Colorful fish swim by as you eat. The restaurant runs on solar power and uses a special system to avoid harming c63______ life. “It’s like eating inside a living documentary,” said one customer. The success of “The Submarine” has i64______ similar projects around the world. Plans for underwater hotels and libraries are already u65______ way. 七、阅读回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过8个词。 In February 2026, a new law was passed in the European Union, giving workers the “Right to Disconnect”. This means that employees are legally allowed to ignore work-related emails and messages after working hours, without being punished. The law was created in response to the growing problem of “always-on” work culture, which has become worse with smartphones. Studies show that the average worker spends an extra three hours online every day for work, leading to serious stress and burnout. The law also requires companies with more than 50 employees to create a formal policy on digital working hours. A tech firm in Berlin now automatically deletes all internal emails sent between 8 p.m. and 6 a.m. Not everyone is happy. Some small business owners say the law will make it harder to compete. However, early reports from countries like France show that it has actually improved employee satisfaction and efficiency during working hours. 66. When are workers allowed to ignore work messages under the new law? ____________________________________________________________ 67. What problem has been made worse by smartphones? ____________________________________________________________ 68. How does the tech firm in Berlin deal with late-night emails? ____________________________________________________________ 69. What is the worry of some small business owners? ____________________________________________________________ 70. According to the passage, has the law improved anything? ____________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分15分） “身体和心灵总要有一个在路上。” 为了迎接2026年“世界读书日”和“中国旅游日”，你校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为 “Body and Soul on the Way” 的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，分享你的一次旅行经历和一本好书的阅读感悟，并谈谈它们对你成长的意义。 要点提示： - Body on the way：谈一个你去过的有趣地方（时间、地点、所见所闻/所做） - Soul on the way：谈一本你近一年读过的书（书名、主要内容、你的感受） - What you have learned：旅行和阅读对你的帮助（例如：开阔眼界、理解世界、认识自我等） 注意： 1. 演讲稿须包含以上所有要点，并可适当发挥，使内容连贯、通顺； 2. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Dear all, We students should always improve ourselves. Travelling and reading are two important ways to make our body and soul “on the way”. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 八年级英语答案 一、听力 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 二、单项选择 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D 三、完形填空 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 四、阅读理解 41. A 42. B 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. G 54. D 55. E 五、词汇运用 56. zoom in 57. at the heart of 58. prefer 59. stomach 60. French 六、首字母填空 61. below 62. surrounded 63. coral 64. inspired 65. under 七、阅读回答问题 66. After working hours. 67. The “always-on” work culture. 68. It automatically deletes them. 69. It will make them less competitive. 70. Yes, employee satisfaction and efficiency. 八、书面表达（参考范文） Dear all, We students should always improve ourselves. Travelling and reading are two important ways to make our body and soul “on the way”. Last summer, my body went on a trip to Dunhuang. I stood in front of the Mogao Caves, amazed by the ancient paintings. Walking on the quiet sand dunes, I felt like I had traveled back in time. This trip opened my eyes to the rich history of our country. For my soul’s journey, I read the book *The Little Prince*. It tells the story of a young prince who travels to different planets and learns about love and responsibility. It made me realize that the most important things in life can only be seen with the heart. Both travel and reading help me grow. Travel teaches me about the real world, while reading helps me understand my inner self. They make me a wiser and better person. Thank you for listening! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $