2026届吉林东北师范大学附属中学高考冲刺仿真英语试卷

**基本信息** 试卷以社会热点与科技前沿为情境载体，如非洲医疗志愿、澳大利亚社交媒体监管、中国航天AI技术等真实素材，融合语言理解与思维推理，适配高中英语模拟预测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解（第一节）|15题/37.5分|社会服务、人口老龄化、科技伦理|情境真实，设细节理解与推理判断题，考查信息筛选与逻辑分析| |阅读理解（第二节）|5题/12.5分|海洋保护策略|七选五题型，需梳理篇章结构与句间逻辑| |语言运用（第一节）|15题/15分|户外经历叙事|完形填空聚焦词汇语境运用，体现情感态度| |语言运用（第二节）|10题/15分|文化观察（北京胡同）|语法填空融合时态、介词等，渗透跨文化意识| |写作（第二节）|1题/25分|成长叙事|续写题围绕“平凡梦想价值”，考查情感表达与情节构建|

该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。i don't know what to buy my mom for her birthday. How about a purse? Um maybe a silk scarf bar, a pair of sunglasses? I like the second one summers coming. I don't know what to buy my mom for her birthday. How about a purse um maybe a silk scarf or a sunglasses? I like the second one summer coming. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Excuse me, I love the read notebook on this table. Have you seen IT? Oh yes, our manager has put IT in her desk draw. She's inside the cafe. Why don't you go in and find her? Excuse me, I love the read notebook on this table. Have you seen IT? Oh yes, our manager has put IT in her desk draw. She's inside the cafe. Why don't you go in and find her? 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I'm here for a package, and this is the pickup number. Oh, it's on shelf. B, number twelve. Please sign here to confirm your receipt. I'm here for a package and this is the pickup number. Oh, it's on shelf. B, number twelve, please sign here to confirm your receipt. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Put down your phone, tom, you've been on . IT all morning. Five more minutes, please. No . excuses. Just turn that off. Put down your phone, tom, you've been on IT all morning. Five more minutes, please. No excuses. Just turn that off. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Look at these photos. We had such lovely days on the farm. I miss the fresh aren't peaceful life that so much me too. Maybe we can go back for a visit this weekend. Look at these photos. We had such lovely days on the farm. I miss . the fresh. Aren't peaceful life there so much? Me too. Maybe we can go back for a visit this weekend. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, is this Greenwood holiday village. I'd like to book the granary cottage for my family this weekend. Sorry, it's booked and we've just opened a new one. The travel cottage is smaller but well equipped. sounds good. How much is IT five hundred . pounds for the weekend book today and you'll get a ten percent discount. Okay, i'll do IT now. Hello, is this Greenwood holiday village? I'd like to book the granary cottage for my family this weekend. Sorry, it's booked and we've just opened a new one. The travel cartage. It's smaller but well equipped. sounds good. How much is IT five . hundred pounds for the weekend book today and you'll get . a ten percent discount. Okay, i'll do IT now. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。My computer is running so slowly that I can barely move. Mouse. let me take a look. Thanks you. I just . finished running a quick virus. Can your computer has picked up a few unusual files? Um no, I only go to the same few official websites. Well. you've been ignoring the system update reminders. Some infections have slipped in through . security holes. I see. So I need to stay on top of updates. Anything else? Try not to download random free software from online advertisements. Got IT. My computer is running so slowly that I can barely move the mouse. Let me take a look. Thanks, clay. I just finished running a quick virus scan. Your computer has picked up a few unusual files. Oh, no, I only go to the same few official websites. Well, you've been growing the system update reminders. Some infections have slipped in through . security holes. See, so I need to stay on top of updates. Anything else? Try not to download random free software from online advertisements. Got IT. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jessica, back at last, you were gone for quite a while. I'd only . planned a weekend for a friend's wedding, but stayed a few extra days in the city for relaxation is so peaceful there, especially around the lake. I had intended a boat ride, but I got crowded, so I skipped IT. I visited a tea village instead, and even tried picking some leaves myself. Sounds fun. And what about the local food? IT caught me off guard. Much sweater than I expected. Not really my taste. So would you go back there? Well, my company plans to open a branch there next year, and i'll be in charge. Jessica, back at last, you were gone for quite a while. I'd only planned a weekend for a friend's wedding, but stayed a few extra days in the city for relaxation. It's so peaceful there, especially around the lake. I had intended a boat ride, but I got crowded. So I skipped IT. I visited a tea village instead, and even tried picking some leaves myself. Sounds fun. And what about the local food? IT caught me off guard. Much sweater than I expected. Not really my taste. So would you go back there? Well, my company plans to open a branch there next year, and i'll be in charge. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I've noticed something really interesting in my country. Many british people are posting videos about choosing hot water over iced coffee, reaching for house slippers when they get home, who are doing a few jumps every morning. Yeah, the whole thing has become a trend. They are following a chinese lifestyle, taking care of the body through simple, purposeful daily practices. How do chinese medicines s react to . these videos? It's great you are sharing what we believe and love, but why is this lifestyle catching on with Young people in the west? I'm still curious. these gentle chinese practices can help with the stress of today's world, so we are really into them. I've noticed something really interesting. In my country, many british people are posting videos about choosing hot water over iced coffee, reaching for house slippers when they get home, who are doing a few jumps every morning. Yeah, the whole thing has become a trend. They are following a chinese lifestyle, taking care of the body through simple, purposeful daily practices. How do chinese medicines react to these videos? It's great you are sharing what we believe and love, but why is this lifestyle catching on with Young people in the west? I'm still curious. These gentle chinese practices can help with the stress of today's world, so we are really into them. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome to the mountain view pop concert. It's wonderful to see some familiar volunteers back with us again. Our festival was first held inside the castle with mountains in the background. Then we moved IT in front of the castle. This year, we've moved further away into the fields to have much more space. Now your volunteer times are not as written in your welcome letters. Here's the latest schedule. Ticket check. Volunteers meet at two P, M at camp site to the security volunteer team, meet behind the stage three, fifteen pm. And first aid volunteers meet at the main entrance gate at four P. M, instead of the tent. Finally, all volunteers must be on duty at nine P. M at camp site, one for the final cleanup, which is required to complete your service hours. Anyway, tions. welcome to the mountain . view pop concert. It's wonderful to see some familiar volunteers back with us again. Our festival was first held inside the castle with mountains in the background. Then we moved IT in front of the castle. This year, we've moved further away into the fields to have much more space. Now your volunteer times are not as written in your welcome letters. Here's the latest schedule ticket check. Volunteers meet at two P, M at camp site to the security volunteer team, meet behind the stage three, fifteen pm, and first aid volunteers meet at the main entrance gate at four P, M instead of the tent. Finally, all volunteers must be on duty at nine P, M at camp site, one for the final cleanup, which is required to complete your service hours. Any questions? 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 英语学科参考答案 听力：1-5 CCBAA 6-10 CABCC 11-15 BBABA 16-20 BCBAC 阅读：21-23CBA 24-27 DDCB 28-31 CADB 32-35 ACDB 七选五：36-40 EADFG 完形填空：41-45 ADBCB 46-50 ACCBA 51-55 DBCAD 语篇填空: 56. illustrated 57. which 58. connecting 59. in 60. casually 61. stylish 62. to capture 63. an 64. have been experiencing/have experienced 65. gaps 写作第一节范文： Dear Chris, How have you been? I’m thrilled to share an inspiring elective I’m taking, AI and Artistic Creation, one of our school-based elective courses themed Art and Science. The course explores how artificial intelligence can work as a creative partner in artistic production. In class, we learn how to use AI tools to turn abstract ideas into vivid posters, visual designs and even original pieces of music. What I find most impressive is its blend of imagination and technology, which makes artistic creation far more innovative and engaging. Through this course, I have not only improved my creative ability but also gained a deeper insight into how technology is reshaping art. Does your school offer similar courses? I’d love to hear about them. Yours, Li Hua 【读后续写】 【参考范文一】 At that critical moment Anna stepped in. Approaching the quarreling boys with a calm smile, she suggested they flip a coin to settle their quarrel. Simple as that, the argument ended. Everyone was stunned. Then, she began distributing treats like a caring big sister, instantly soothing the restless children. Making use of leftover candy boxes, she folded paper animals — elephants, lions, and birds — and presented them to each child on the bus. The children’s eyes sparkled with joy as they admired their unique gifts, their cries replaced by laughter. The man who had asked about their dreams earlier watched in astonishment, clapping appreciatively. As for Sumi, a new emotion warmed her chest: pride. Sumi excitedly called Anna a hero, but she shook her head gently. She grinned and replied softly, “Mom, I’m not a hero. When a hero walks down the road, everyone claps, but I want to be the one clapping for others.” That simple answer shifted something deep within Sumi. She realized she had always pushed Anna to achieve, shine, and be number one, yet she had missed the point. Being kind, happy, and true to oneself was the real achievement. Perhaps being “Number 23” wasn’t terrible after all; it was exactly where Anna was meant to shine. A tear of joy rolled down Sumi’s cheek as she wrapped her arm around her daughter’s shoulder. “Then be that teacher, my Anna. I shall be your loudest admirer.” 【参考范文二】 At that critical moment, Anna stepped in. Seeing the chaotic scene on the bus, she walked forward without hesitation. She talked to the two angry boys in a warm tone and helped them resolve their misunderstanding. To cheer up the bored and restless kids stuck in the traffic jam, she shared funny stories and taught them lovely paper-cutting skills. Her gentle manner and thoughtful behavior soon calmed everyone down. Watching her daughter skillfully comfort and delight other children, Sumi was astonished by Anna’s extraordinary patience and kindness, which she had never truly noticed before. Sumi excitedly called Anna a hero, but she shook her head gently. She whispered that she only hoped to devote herself to taking good care of children and bringing joy to them. Those plain words instantly erased all the disappointment in Sumi’s heart. She was filled with deep regret for blindly urging her daughter to pursue higher grades and rankings. She eventually realized that every sincere dream deserved full respect. From then on, she decided to let Anna follow her heart and give firm support to her meaningful dream unconditionally. 听力原文： 【Text 1】 W: I don’t know what to buy my mum for her birthday. How about a purse? M: Hmm, maybe a silk scarf, or a pair of sunglasses? W: I like the second one—summer’s coming. 【Text 2】 W: Excuse me. I left a red notebook on this table—have you seen it? M: Oh yes. Our manager has put it in her desk drawer. She’s inside the cafe. Why don’t you go in and find her? 【Text 3】 W: I’m here for a package, and this is the pickup number. M: Oh, it’s on shelf B, number 12. Please sign here to confirm your receipt. 【Text 4】 W: Put down your phone, Tom. You’ve been on it all morning. M: Five more minutes, please. W: No excuses. Just turn it off. M: Ugh. Fine. 【Text 5】 W: Look at these photos. We had such lovely days on the farm. M: I miss the fresh air and peaceful life there so much. W: Me too. Maybe we can go back for a visit this weekend. 【Text 6】 M: Hello, is this Greenwood Holiday Village? I’d like to book the Granary Cottage for my family this weekend. W: Sorry. It’s booked. And we’ve just opened a new one, the Chervil Cottage. It’s smaller but well equipped. M: Sounds good. How much is it? W: £500 for the weekend. Book today, and you’ll get a 10% discount. M: Ok. I’ll do it now. 【Text 7】 M: My computer is running so slowly that I can barely move the mouse. W: Let me take a look. M: Thanks, Chloe. W: I just finished running a quick virus scan. Your computer has picked up a few unusual files. M: Oh, no! I only go to the same few official websites. W: Well, you’ve been ignoring the system update reminders. Some infections have slipped in through security holes. M: I see. So I need to stay on top of updates. Anything else? W: Try not to download random free software from online advertisements. M: Got it. 【Text 8】 M: Jessica, back at last!You were gone for quite a while. W: I’d only planned a weekend for a friend’s wedding, but stayed a few extra days in the city for relaxation. It’s so peaceful there, especially around the lake. I had intended a boat ride, but it got crowded, so I skipped it. I visited a tea village instead and even tried picking some leaves myself. M: Sounds fun! And what about the local food? W: It caught me off guard—much sweeter than I expected, not really my taste. M: So, would you go back there? W: Well, my company plans to open a branch there next year, and I’ll be in charge. 【Text 9】 M: I’ve noticed something really interesting in my country. Many British people are posting videos about choosing hot water over iced coffee, reaching for house slippers when they get home, or doing a few jumps every morning. W: Yeah, the whole thing has become a trend. They are following a Chinese lifestyle—taking care of the body through simple, purposeful daily practices. M: How do Chinese netizens react to these videos? W: It’s great. You are sharing what we believe and love. But why is this lifestyle catching on with young people in the West? I’m still curious. M: These gentle Chinese practices can help with the stress of today’s world, so we are really into them. 【Text 10】 Welcome to the Mountain View Pop Concert! It’s wonderful to see some familiar volunteers back with us again. Our festival was first held inside the castle with mountains in the background. Then we moved it in front of the castle. This year we’ve moved further away into the fields to have much more space. Now, your volunteer times are not as written in your welcome letters. Here’s the latest schedule. Ticket Check volunteers meet at 2 p.m. at Campsite 2, the security volunteer team meet behind the stage at 3:15 p.m., and first aid volunteers meet at the main entrance gate at 4 p.m. instead of the tent. Finally, all volunteers must be on duty at 9 p.m. at Campsite 1 for the final clean-up, which is required to complete your service hours. Any questions? ( 8 )英语试题 第 页 共6页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （英语）科试题 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生须将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号填写在答题卡指定位置上，并粘贴条形码。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3. 回答非选择题时，请使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目的答题区域内，超出答题区域或在草稿纸、本试题卷上书写的答案无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄皱、弄破，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第1部分 听力（1-20小题）在笔试结束后进行。 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A African Impact in Zambia Best for medical volunteering Program length: 2-4 weeks Starting from: $2,650 for 2 weeks What’s included: accommodation in a volunteer house, 3 meals a day, airport pickup, 24/7 support, workshops and training √Pros: ●Get a well-rounded experience by volunteering at hospitals, local homes, and community health education centers. ●Stay at a fully-equipped volunteer house with a pool. ×Cons: ●Those without training or qualifications may be limited to observation or health education. ●The 4-week time limit may not be enough for some volunteers wishing to stay longer and immerse themselves in a project. With African Impact you’ll jump into 4 weeks of medical volunteering focused on supporting communities in need around the Livingstone area. Projects address topics like public health, physical health and disease prevention, and health education. You will find opportunities to assist in a range of activities, with more focus on your personal areas of knowledge and interest. Project coordinators (协调员) help support your professional development throughout the experience. Outside of volunteering, Livingstone is a stone’s throw from Victoria Falls and other areas of amazing natural beauty in Zambia. As a volunteer, you’ll stay at a comfortable backpacker’s hostel (旅社), where you’ll meet countless new friends you’re unlikely to forget. Not only did I actually feel the impact the medical project that I was part of had on the communities but I made the most amazing memories! It also truly helped me realize what I want to do with my future. —Catherine 21. What is a major advantage of the African Impact program in Zambia? A. It includes free local tours. B. It offers swimming lessons. C. It has various volunteer sites. D. It needs experienced backpackers. 22. What can volunteers expect apart from volunteering? A. Local festivals. B. Natural attractions. C. Language training. D. Adventure activities. 23. What did Catherine get from her experience with African Impact? A. Clear future plans. B. Lifelong friendships. C. Medical qualifications. D. International recognition. B With an ageing population, the “downsizing dilemma” is one facing thousands of older Australians. For the Sydney couple, Anne and Dudley, they made the choice to downsize into independent living before any health crisis forced them to. Their decision was clear. They no longer needed a large house for big parties. Research shows most downsizers want to stay in their local area, and for them, it was an easy one — they could see their new apartment, “The Grove by Elysium”, from their old house’s balcony. However, letting go was the hardest part. Their home was filled with items of emotional attachment. They passed some, like a 1927 dining table, to their grandchildren, and donated other pieces to charity. “You can’t keep it all,” Anne says. Since the move, life has become simpler and more enjoyable. Living in a smaller space is easy to keep clean, and they have no maintenance worries. They’ve also embraced the community’s social life, participating in yoga, walking groups, and happy hours. Dudley, with balance issues, uses the onsite pool regularly. Most importantly, they feel a sense of security. “We have comfort knowing that if anything happens, we are already here. We don’t have to move again,” says Dudley. Helping them through this emotional transition was their granddaughter, Emma O’Sullivan, a professional organizer. The experience with her grandparents gave her a new perspective, deepening her empathy for clients. Her company now helps families with the entire downsizing process, handling everything from removing unnecessary items to setting up the new home with care and patience. 24. Why did the Sydney couple decide to downsize? A. They had to move due to health problems. B. They wanted to escape from the local area. C. They needed to save money for big parties. D. They considered a large house unnecessary. 25. What does the underlined phrase “letting go” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Giving up jobs. B. Forgetting past life experiences. C. Selling old furniture. D. Parting with memorable possessions. 26. What has Emma O’Sullivan been doing recently? A. Organizing social activities. B. Dealing with personal items. C. Assisting with downsizing process. D. Providing emotional guidance. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. Less is more. B. Smaller space, happier elders. C. More downsizers, better communities. D. Forgetting the past, embracing the future. C “We’ve got your back,” Australia’s prime minister, Anthony Albanese, told parents on November 29th, a day after pushing through some of the world’s strictest limits on screen time. Under-16s will be banned from using social media in a year for their protection. Parents high-fived. Teenagers frowned. Policymakers around the world took notes. Most social-media platforms are theoretically off-limits for under-13s, which is widely adopted to protect children’s online privacy. But the rules are widely ignored and carelessly carried out. It’s reported that 22% of Britain’s social-media users aged between 8 and 17 have an account with an adult’s date of birth. Now governments are taking action. Some European countries require younger teens to get parents’ permission before signing up. Australia is the first country to enact a blanket ban. Now there is the first problem to solve: the application. Younger teenagers lack driving licenses and credit cards that often serve as proof of age, so many companies use machine learning to estimate age via selfie (自拍照). However, today such models still can’t be accurate enough between people with light and dark skins. They can be very wrong about the ages. Then, how broad should crackdowns (制裁) on social media be? Social media feature everything from video to messaging. The Australian government has suggested that Instagram will fall under its ban but that YouTube will not, for its “significant” educational content. But this obviously can’t convince everyone. Another question is who should carry out the checks. Australia is placing the burden on the social-media platforms: “You create the risk; you’ve got to deal with it.” But how can the platforms ensure that the user information they receive is genuine? To advertisers, young users are actually not especially valuable targets: Ads aimed at under-16s probably make up a “low single-digit percentage” of spending. The age limits, to the worries of some social platforms, will hit them harder than others. The winter of their business is on the way. 28. What is the problem with most social media platforms? A.They don’t set limits on the children users. B. They expose children’s personal information. C. They don’t strictly enforce the rules on children. D. They ignore the children’s needs for socializing. 29. Why is it difficult for the platforms to confirm a younger teen’s age? A. Those teens have no official proof of age. B. Many applicants’ photos are beautified. C. The platforms lack related qualifications. D. Machine learning is not widely applied. 30. Who will be badly affected by the new age limits? A. Policymakers. B. Parents. C. Advertisers. D. Platforms. 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Tech Regulation: Teenagers Cast Their Doubts B. Strictest Social Media Ban: Whether It Will Work C. Voice of Australian Government: We Protect You D. Winter to Come: How Business Reacts to Change D China’s space technology team has made an important breakthrough in combining AI and space technology. The self-developed geographic information platform MerakGIS, created by the Hangzhou Center of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, has built a new intelligent system for space-air information processing. This system has caught wide attention from experts and people in the industry since it was released last month. This platform creatively combines large language models with agent technology, shifting the traditional “human-computer interaction” mode to a more effective “human-machine cooperation” one. Users can simply input their questions or requirements, and the system intelligently explains complicated satellite pictures, combines diverse spatial datasets, and does advanced studies. Now, users can complete satellite image interpretation, space data combining, and smart checking directly by using natural language instructions. This makes it much easier for non-experts to use. Even people with little technical training can use it easily and quickly. To improve independent innovation, the team has worked together with Zhejiang University and Zhejiang Laboratory on technical research and achievement transformation. They have spent nearly two years solving key problems and testing the system again and again. Their continuous efforts focused on solving the problems of data working well together and making the AI algorithms (算法) better. At present, MerakGIS has been successfully used in the new energy field, providing stable spatial data services and management support for more than 1, 000 solar power stations across the country. It has helped these stations improve their work efficiency by about 30%. This achievement combines high-precision “aerospace core” with intelligent “AI brain”, expanding the use of space-air information in strategic emerging industries and showing aerospace technology’s value in serving national economy and people’s livelihood. The team says they will keep improving MerakGIS and hope to apply it in more fields like agriculture and environmental protection in the future. 32. What is the primary purpose of creating MerakGIS? A. To process space-air data. B. To promote AI technology. C. To develop new satellites. D. To attract worldwide experts. 33. Which is an innovation of the platform? A. It relies on satellite image analysis. B. It cuts aerospace technology costs. C. It operates through natural language. D. It replaces human workers entirely. 34. What can be inferred about the platform’s development? A. It was finished within a month after being released. B. It relied mainly on overseas labs for core technology. C. It was tested once and applied immediately nationwide. D. It took joint work to improve integration and algorithms. 35. Which of the following best describes the future of MerakGIS? A. Uncertain. B. Promising. C. Doubtful. D. Profitable. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Every living thing depends on the ocean. So when we hear the ocean is in trouble from the effects of overfishing, climate change, and pollution, it’s easy to feel powerless. 36 But there are plenty of measures you can take that will make a big difference to the ocean. 37 ​​​​​​​ The more you learn about the ocean, the better prepared you’ll be to inspire change and help others do the same. Thankfully, there are many ways to educate yourself about the ocean and the challenges it faces, from books and documentaries to websites, museums, art exhibits, and more. Check the label. Help keep fisheries healthy by choosing sustainable seafood when you go to the grocery store or dine out. 38 Look for the Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) and Aquaculture Stewardship Council (ASC) labels. Their blue and green fish logos on your seafood ensure your fish can be traced back to sustainably-managed fisheries and farms. Reduce your carbon emissions. 39 That can lead to warmer waters, which can affect where fish swim, bleach (漂白) coral reefs, speed up the sea-level rise, and change weather events on land. Decrease the effects of climate change on the ocean by cutting your carbon footprint at home: turn off lights when you’re not using them, walk or ride your bike to work, and demand renewable energy options in your community. Travel smarter. Consider booking your next trip through a responsible travel company that’s committed to protecting wildlife and using guides who are aware of rules and best practices. Once you arrive at your destination, be respectful of marine life and habitats. And be careful about your purchases. 40 A. Increase your ocean IQ. B. Skip the single-use plastics. C. What should be done to travel responsibly? D. What’s the easiest way to make sure your seafood is sustainable? E. Many of these issues will require leadership from governments and businesses. F. In the last decades, the ocean has absorbed 90% of the extra heat created by burning fossil fuels. G. Purchasing items like shark products damages delicate ecosystems and threatens endangered species. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On my first overnight backcountry (偏远乡村) ski trip, a rule was established: You get one cry a day. What started as a joke between my boyfriend and me turned into a life mantra (信条). That day, I 41 to take breaks, aiming to have lunch as a reward. Halfway to the hut, I sat down and cried, feeling 42 . I swore I’d never ski in the backcountry again. But after eating some candy, I felt 43 and continued. I’ve loved backcountry skiing ever since. Later, over food, I told Andrew that crying when frustrated is 44 . He agreed but added, “Okay, but only one cry.” Thus, the mantra was born: One Cry a Day. We 45 the rules: Tears falling count as a cry. If you don’t cry today, you can 46 it for tomorrow. If you use all your cries on Day 1, you’re 47 . Each time a friend joined us, we explained the crying 48 . The Cry Scoreboard has followed me everywhere. In Telluride, Colorado, I used all my cries on Day 1 after a 49 climb. The lodge (山间小屋) owner laughed, but my tears felt justified. Last season, we skied a 42-kilometer mountain range in a day without me crying once. Now, we don’t justify our 50 . Doing hard things is hard. If someone cries, we offer 51 and jokes. You get a moment to 52 yourself, eat candy, and move on. I used to think crying meant I didn’t belong in the backcountry. Now, I see it 53 . Life is full of challenges. The “One Cry a Day” rule is about allowing yourself to be 54 and knowing it’s okay. Some days you save your cries, and some days you’re bankrupt (破产) by noon. The goal isn’t to be the person who doesn’t cry; it’s to be the person who knows that a cry is not the 55 . 41. A. refused B. promised C. offered D. managed 42. A. excited B. inspired C. relaxed D. defeated 43. A. easier B. better C. safer D. fuller 44. A. painful B. embarrassing C. relieving D. disappointing 45. A. broke B. defined C. followed D. changed 46. A. save B. make C. ignore D. approach 47. A. out of control B. out of order C. out of luck D. out of place 48. A. strategy B. method C. policy D. custom 49. A. smooth B. tough C. steady D. boring 50. A. tears B. rules C. routes D. routines 51. A. water B. advice C. lunch D. comfort 52. A. enjoy B. collect C. control D. push 53. A. carefully B. clearly C. differently D. similarly 54. A. overwhelmed B. punished C. ignored D. replaced 55. A. start B. solution C. question D. end 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What might your hometown look like in someone else’s eyes? Russian expat (外籍人士) Liuba Vladimirova’s paintings offer a fresh perspective on the city she calls home. Living in Beijing for more than a decade, the artist, now in her 30s, has created the 56 (illustrate) memoir (回忆录) Liuba Draws Beijing, 57 takes you on an amazing visual journey through the heart of China’s busy capital city. Vladimirova’s journey from Russia to Beijing began during her college years when she joined an academic exchange program 58 (connect) her Russian university with Liaoning University. It was during this period that Vladimirova first set foot in Beijing. Since then, her affection for the city has been undeniable. What interests Vladimirova most, however, is Beijing’s hutong. She said that these narrow alleyways, abundant 59 history and culture, are alive with the rhythms of daily life. “Compared with the high-rise buildings and big compounds, you can see life spilling out onto the streets,” Vladimirova said, describing how a leisurely walk through the hutong allows her to observe the older residents as they chat 60 (casual), enjoy tea and play games. There, she can easily discover nearby cafes with modern and 61 (style) decoration run by young people. Vladimirova’s ability 62 (capture) these hidden nuances (细微差别) likely comes from her unique perspective as 63 outsider—someone who didn’t grow up in Beijing but is eager to experience a new culture. “Not all local people would stand still and think about the things and situations around them, since they 64 (experience) these daily activities for their whole lives,” Vladimirova said. Through her art and observations, Vladimirova bridges cultural 65 (gap) and encourages greater understanding between people. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校近期开设了一系列“艺术与科学”校本选修课。请你给英国朋友 Chris 写一封邮件，分享你选修的课程，内容包括： 1. 介绍课程内容与特点； 2. 你的感想。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 参考词汇：校本选修课 school-based elective course Dear Chris, How have you been? Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sumi was a single mother. Her daughter Anna has always been called “Number 23.” Every time the school released exam results, Anna would always end up in 23rd position among 50 pupils. Always 23, no matter how hard she pushed Anna. Every mention of this nickname weighed on Sumi. One day, Sumi, along with Anna, was invited to a lively gathering of several friends and their families. The atmosphere was delightful and as the lunch came to a finish, a man playfully asked the youngsters what they aspired (有志成为) to be when they grew up. “I want to be a pianist!” “I want to be a famous actor!” “I want to be a politician!” “I’ll start a business and make tons of money!” One after another, the children voiced these bold, ambitious dreams, earning warm applause and compliments (称赞) from the adults. Anna, however, simply smiled and clapped along, remaining silent. She was quietly occupied with serving soup and distributing cookies to the guests. Then, the man who had posed the question turned his gaze toward Anna and added, “Hey, our Anna hasn’t shared her dream yet. What do you want to be when you grow up?” Anna paused, and then, with a soft smile, replied, “Uncle, I want to be a primary school teacher. I love kids — telling them funny stories and teaching them how to make paper cuts. I just love dancing and singing and playing with them.” The room fell instantly silent. Sumi felt her heart sink. Later, boarding a rented bus for the return trip, Sumi stared out the window, a heavy cloud of disappointment settling over her. She had hoped Anna would dream bigger, not settle for such an ordinary life. As traffic thickened, the bus got fast stuck in a jam. Suddenly, two boys erupted into a full-blown quarrel over a single slice of dessert. No one could calm them down. To make matters worse, more kids on the bus began to get restless due to the jam. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 At that critical moment, Anna stepped in. Sumi excitedly called Anna a hero, but she shook her head gently. 英语听力 注意事项：英语听力共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。 1. What present will the woman give? A. A purse. B. A silk scarf. C. A pair of sunglasses. 2. Who is the man? A. A manager. B. A customer. C. A waiter. 3. What is the woman doing? A. Fixing a shelf. B. Collecting a package. C. Signing a contract. 4. How does Tom sound? A. Unwilling. B. Regretful. C. Nervous. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Sweet memories of the farm. B. Taking photos on the farm. C. Plans to revisit the farm. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Coworkers. B. Family members. C. Customer and receptionist. 7. How much will the man pay for the Chervil Cottage? A. £450. B. £500. C. £550. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What problem is the man facing? A. The internet is slow. B. The computer is stuck. C. The system is unofficial. 9. What caused the problem? A. Latest advertisements. B. Unusual update reminders. C. Infected files. 10. What is Chloe’s advice for the man? A. To run a quick virus scan. B. To check different websites. C. To keep the system updated. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. Why did Jessica stay longer in the city? A. To attend a wedding. B. To relax herself. C. To visit a company. 12. Which of the following did Jessica enjoy? A. Taking a boat ride. B. Picking tea leaves. C. Trying sweet dishes. 13. What will Jessica probably do next year? A. Work in the new branch. B. Open a tea house. C. Get married. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. Which habit is becoming popular among British Internet users? A. Wearing slippers outdoors. B. Doing morning jumps. C. Drinking iced coffee. 15. What is the Chinese lifestyle according to the woman? A. Practising small acts of self-care. B. Living by scientific beliefs. C. Pursuing the inner love. 16. What is Chinese netizens’ attitude towards the videos? A. Uncertain. B. Favorable. C. Curious. 17. Why is the Chinese lifestyle catching on with young Westerners? A. It can boost social connection. B. It can bridge cultural differences. C. It can reduce the stress of modern life. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. Why is this year’s festival set in the fields? A. For a better view. B. For a larger space. C. For a safer distance. 19. Where are first aid volunteers supposed to meet? A. At the main entrance gate. B. Behind the stage. C. At Campsite 2. 20. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To recommend a pop concert. B. To expand the range of services. C. To inform volunteers of changes. ( 8 )英语试题 第 页 共6页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $