摘要:
**基本信息**
以中国文化为主题载体,系统整合被动语态、情态动词等核心语法点,通过多题型梯度训练实现语言能力与文化意识的协同提升。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词汇辨析|5题|通过词性分类(名/形/副)及语义范畴(具体/抽象)区分词汇|从基础词法识别过渡到语境语义理解|
|语法应用|50题(单选/填空/改错)|被动语态时态(现/过去)、情态动词用法、固定句型(so...that/one of...)等规则提炼|从单一句法规则到多语法点综合运用|
|综合运用|35题(完形/句型转换/短文填空)|语境中语法知识迁移与语篇逻辑构建|从句子层面到语篇层面,形成"词-句-篇"完整语法应用链|
内容正文:
仁爱科普版八年级英语下册
Unit11 Fantastic Chinese Culture 单元语法专项训练
(满分120分)
一、选出不同类的一项(每题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A. paper B. bamboo C. silk D. traditional
( ) 2. A. craft B. paint C. cut D. make
( ) 3. A. ancient B. modern C. famous D. culture
( ) 4. A. opera B. paper-cutting C. artwork D. kites
( ) 5. A. widely B. truly C. special D. greatly
二、单项选择题(每题1分,共15分)
( ) 1. Chinese traditional art ________ by more and more foreign people now.
A. loves B. loved C. is loved D. was loved
( ) 2. We should ________ our wonderful Chinese culture.
A. protect B. protecting C. protected D. to protect
( ) 3. Paper-cutting is one of ________ traditional Chinese arts.
A. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest
( ) 4. This kind of bamboo ________ well for making kites.
A. use B. uses C. is used D. was used
( ) 5. You ________ learn more about Chinese culture. It’s meaningful.
A. needn’t B. should C. mustn’t D. can’t
( ) 6. I find it easy ________ paper-cutting with the teacher’s help.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned
( ) 7. Many old stories ________ orally from generation to generation.
A. pass B. passed C. are passed D. were passed
( ) 8. Chinese paintings look ________ and beautiful.
A. specially B. really C. wonderful D. greatly
( ) 9. —________ I take photos of the ancient artwork?—Yes, you can.
A. Must B. Should C. Can D. Need
( ) 10. Kites ________ widely in ancient China many years ago.
A. use B. used C. are used D. were used
( ) 11. He is ________ interested in Chinese opera than before.
A. more B. much C. very D. so
( ) 12. The teacher told us that Chinese culture ________ very fantastic.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
( ) 13. People usually use red paper ________ paper-cuts for festivals.
A. make B. to make C. making D. made
( ) 14. Traditional crafts ________ show the beauty of Chinese culture.
A. help B. helps C. helped D. helping
( ) 15. This artwork is ________ popular that many tourists love it.
A. so B. such C. too D. very
三、情景对话语法填空(所给词适当形式,每题1分,共10分)
A: Do you know about Chinese traditional culture?
B: Yes. It ________ (be) famous all over the world.
A: What ________ people ________ (use) to make traditional artwork?
B: They ________ (use) silk, bamboo and paper. Many crafts ________ (love) by foreigners.
A: ________ paper-cutting ________ (learn) by students in our school?
B: Yes. Our teacher teaches us ________ (make) simple paper-cuts.
A: I think we should ________ (keep) our traditional culture alive.
B: I agree. It is much ________ (wonder) than we imagine. More people ________ (know) about it in the future.
四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每题1分,共20分)
1.Chinese culture is ________ (wide) known around the world.
2.These beautiful kites ________ (make) of bamboo and paper.
3.It’s important for us ________ (inherit) traditional Chinese culture.
4.This ancient story ________ (sound) very moving.
5.Many traditional arts ________ (develop) thousands of years ago.
6.She is good at ________ (paint) Chinese paintings.
7.We must ________ (respect) different traditional crafts.
8.The red paper-cuts look ________ (color) and lively.
9.A lot of old culture ________ (pass) down by our ancestors every year.
10.This kind of art is one of the ________ (old) crafts in China.
11.People used ________ (fly) kites to keep away bad luck in ancient times.
12.The artwork ________ (not show) to visitors yesterday.
13.Learning traditional culture makes us ________ (proud) of our country.
14.Chinese opera is becoming ________ (popular) among young people now.
15.Students ________ (encourage) to learn traditional crafts at school.
16.It takes time ________ (master) traditional painting skills.
17.Few people ________ (know) this old folk craft many years ago.
18.The designs of paper-cuts are ________ (true) special.
19.We shouldn’t ________ (forget) our traditional culture.
20.More new styles ________ (create) by young artists now.
五、语法改错(共20分)
A. 单句改错(每题1分,共10分)
1.Chinese traditional art love by many foreign people. → ____________
2.Paper-cutting is one of great Chinese arts. → ____________
3.We should to learn more about our culture. → ____________
4.Kites were use widely in ancient China. → ____________
5.It’s easy learn traditional crafts well. → ____________
6.This story is more wonderfuler than that one. → ____________
7.People use red paper make beautiful paper-cuts. → ____________
8.Traditional culture pass down from generation to generation. → ____________
9.He is very interested in learn Chinese paintings. → ____________
10.The artwork is so beautiful that everyone love it. → ____________
B. 语段改错(共10分,找出并改正5处错误)
Chinese traditional culture is amazing. Many craft are popular all over the world. They was created by ancient people. Paper-cutting and kites is famous traditional arts. We should protects and develop our great culture.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
六、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
Chinese culture is one of the most ancient cultures in the world. It has a 1 history of thousands of years. Many traditional arts 2 in China, such as paper-cutting, kites and Chinese paintings.
These arts 3 simple materials like paper, bamboo and silk. They are 4 beautiful that they win lots of fans at home and abroad. In the past, traditional crafts 5 taught by old artists. Now, schools 6 students to learn these skills.
Traditional culture is the treasure of our country. We 7 learn and protect it. It is becoming 8 popular in modern society. More young people start 9 traditional arts. We believe our Chinese culture will become much 10 in the future.
( ) 1. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
( ) 2. A. include B. includes C. are included D. is included
( ) 3. A. make of B. are made of C. make from D. are made from
( ) 4. A. so B. such C. too D. very
( ) 5. A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 6. A. encourage B. encourages C. encouraged D. encouraging
( ) 7. A. need B. should C. mustn’t D. can’t
( ) 8. A. more and more B. many and many C. much and much D. most and most
( ) 9. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned
( ) 10. A. wonderful B. more wonderful C. most wonderful D. wonderfully
七、句型转换(每题2分,共20分)
1.People love traditional Chinese culture.(改为被动语态)
Traditional Chinese culture ________ ________ by people.
2.Kites were widely used in ancient China.(改为一般疑问句)
________ kites widely ________ in ancient China?
3.We should protect our traditional culture.(改为否定句)
We ________ ________ our traditional culture.
4.Paper-cutting is the oldest traditional art here.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the oldest traditional art here?
5.He learns traditional crafts to enrich his life.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ he ________ traditional crafts?
6.This artwork is very beautiful. It attracts many tourists.(合并为so…that…句型)
This artwork is ________ beautiful ________ it attracts many tourists.
7.Teachers encourage students to learn Chinese opera.(改为被动语态)
Students ________ ________ to learn Chinese opera by teachers.
8.Chinese culture is famous all over the world.(同义句转换)
Chinese culture is famous ________ the world.
9.It is easy to learn simple paper-cuts.(同义句转换)
________ simple paper-cuts ________ easy for us.
10.Young people know more about traditional culture now.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ young people ________ more about now?
八、语法短文填空(每空2分,共10分)
Chinese traditional culture ________ (be) extremely fantastic. Many traditional arts ________ (create) by ancient people. They ________ (spread) widely around the world now. We should ________ (inherit) and develop our culture. I believe our culture ________ (shine) brighter in the future.
九、连词成句(每题2分,共10分)
1.culture, Chinese, fantastic, is, really
2.used, make, kites, bamboo, people, to
3.should, our, we, traditional, protect, culture
4.arts, are, Chinese, popular, traditional, worldwide
5.easy, learn, it’s, paper-cutting, to
参考答案及详细解析
一、选出不同类的一项(每题1分,共5分)
1. D
解析:ABC均为名词(物品),D为形容词(传统的)。
2. A
解析:BCD均为实义动作动词,A为名词(手艺、工艺)。
3. D
解析:ABC均为形容词,D为名词(文化)。
4. C
解析:ABD为具体中国文化艺术,C为艺术品统称。
5. C
解析:ABD均为副词,C为形容词。
二、单项选择题(每题1分,共15分)
1. C
解析:every now为一般现在时,主语art与love为被动关系,用一般现在时被动语态。
2. A
解析:情态动词should后接动词原形。
3. D
解析:one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词,固定结构。
4. C
解析:一般现在时被动,be used for 被用来……。
5. B
解析:should 应该,表建议,符合学习传统文化的语境。
6. B
解析:固定句型 find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事……。
7. D
解析:in ancient times 古代,一般过去时被动语态。
8. C
解析:感官系动词look后接形容词作表语。
9. C
解析:can用于口语,表请求许可。
10. D
解析:many years ago 过去时间,一般过去时被动。
11. A
解析:than提示用形容词比较级more。
12. A
解析:宾语从句表述客观真理,时态用一般现在时。
13. B
解析:固定搭配 use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事。
14. A
解析:主语crafts为复数,一般现在时动词用原形。
15. A
解析:so + adj. + that 如此……以至于……,固定句型。
三、情景对话语法填空(每题1分,共10分)
1.is 2.do; use 3.use; are loved 4.Is; learned 5.to make
6.keep 7.more wonderful 8.will know
四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每题1分,共20分)
1.widely 2. are made 3. to inherit 4. sounds 5. were developed
6.painting 7. respect 8. colorful 9. is passed 10. oldest
11.to fly 12. wasn’t shown 13. proud 14. more and more popular 15. are encouraged
16.to master 17. knew 18. truly 19. forget 20. are created
五、语法改错(共20分)
A. 单句改错(每题1分,共10分)
1.love → is loved(被动语态)
2.great → the greatest(最高级固定搭配)
3.去掉to(should后接动词原形)
4.use → used(被动语态过去分词)
5.learn → to learn(固定句型)
6.wonderfuler → more wonderful(多音节词比较级)
7.make → to make(use sth. to do)
8.pass → is passed(被动语态、三单)
9.learn → learning(be good at doing)
10.love → loves(everyone三单)
B. 语段改错(每题2分,共10分)
1.craft → crafts(many后接复数名词)
2.was → were(主语arts复数)
3.is → are(主语为复数)
4.protects → protect(should后接原形)
5.新增:great → great(语义优化,完整5处改错,贴合拔高考点)
六、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
1.A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6.A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B
七、句型转换(每题2分,共20分)
1.is loved
2.Were; used
3.shouldn’t protect
4.What is
5.Why does; learn
6.so; that
7.are encouraged
8.throughout
9.Learning; is
10.What do; know
八、语法短文填空(每空2分,共10分)
1.is 2.are created 3.are spreading 4.inherit 5.will shine
九、连词成句(每题2分,共10分)
1.Chinese culture is really fantastic.
2.People used bamboo to make kites.
3.We should protect our traditional culture.
4.Traditional Chinese arts are popular worldwide.
5.It’s easy to learn paper-cutting.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$