精品解析：河南周口市郸城县白马镇第三中学等校2025-2026学年度第二学期第二次作业练习卷 七年级英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期第二次作业练习卷 七年级英语 温馨提示： 1.本次试卷共六答题，满分：120分 时间：100分钟 2.请将所有答案填写在答题卡对应位置，写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like today? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Windy 2. What festival does the boy like best? A. Spring Festival B. Christmas C. Mid-Autumn Festival 3. What would the girl like to drink? A. Orange juice B. Milk C. Tea 4. Where will they go this weekend? A. To the park B. To the zoo C. To the library 5. What time is the party? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段内容后有几个小题。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段内容读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is Mary going to do for her mother’s birthday? A. Buy a cake B. Cook dinner C. Buy a dress 7. When is Mary’s mother’s birthday? A. This Sunday B. This Saturday C. Next Sunday 听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. How will the girl go to her hometown? A. By bus B. By train C. By car 9. How long does it take to get there? A. Two hours B. Three hours C. Four hours 听第8段独白，回答第10至12小题。 10. What season is it now? A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn 11. What do people like to do in this season? A. Fly kites B. Go swimming C. Pick apples 12. What’s the temperature today? A. 18℃-26℃ B. 20℃-28℃ C. 22℃-30℃ 听第9段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What’s the boy’s favorite food? A. Dumplings B. Noodles C. Rice 14. How many kinds of vegetables do they need? A. Two B. Three C. Four 15. Where will they have the meal? A. At home B. In a restaurant C. In the school dining hall 第三节 听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。 Information about Linda’s trip Details Time of the trip 16. ______ morning Place to go A small 17. ______ Weather 18. ______ and cool Activity Pick 19. ______ with friends Feeling Very 20. ______ 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! My name is Li Mei. I am a Grade Seven student. Now it is May, and the weather in our city is getting warmer and warmer. Spring here is my favorite season. It is not too hot or too cold. The wind blows gently, and all kinds of flowers come out everywhere. The trees turn green, and birds sing happily in the branches. Every morning, I can smell the sweet flowers when I walk to school. Different people like different outdoor activities in spring. My classmates and I always have great fun outside after school. Some boys love playing basketball on the playground. They run and laugh, and they never feel tired. Some girls like flying kites on the square near our school. There are many colorful kites flying high in the sky, like big birds. As for me, I enjoy taking a walk with my best friend Amy along the river. We talk about our school life, dreams and interesting stories. Sometimes we stop to watch small fish swim in the clear water. Last Sunday, our class had a spring trip. We went to a beautiful mountain village by bus. It took us about one hour to get there. When we arrived, we saw beautiful mountains and fresh green grass. We brought lots of delicious food and drinks. Some students helped to set up tents, some picked wild flowers, and others took photos. We had a big picnic on the grass at noon. The food tasted wonderful. In the afternoon, we climbed the small hill nearby. From the top of the hill, we could see the whole village. It looked so peaceful and beautiful. Time passed quickly. At about four o’clock in the afternoon, we had to go back home. All of us felt a little tired but very happy. I think spring is a season full of hope and energy. It makes us feel relaxed and active. I hope we can have more outdoor activities in this lovely season. 1. What’s the weather like in May in Li Mei’s city? A. Cold and windy B. Warm and nice C. Hot and rainy D. Cool and cloudy 2. What do some girls in Li Mei’s class like doing after school? A. Playing basketball B. Taking a walk C. Flying kites D. Going swimming 3. How did Li Mei’s class go to the mountain village? A. By bike B. On foot C. By car D. By bus 4. What did they NOT do during the trip? A. Plant trees B. Have a picnic C. Take photos D. Climb hills 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. Li Mei likes summer best. B. The trip lasted for the whole day. C. Li Mei didn’t enjoy the trip at all. D. They spent two hours getting to the village. B The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. People also call it Chinese New Year. Before the festival, every family is very busy. Parents usually clean their houses carefully. They believe cleaning houses can sweep away bad luck and welcome good luck in the new year. People also buy a lot of food, new clothes and different kinds of gifts for their relatives and friends. On New Year’s Eve, the whole family get together and have a big dinner. The dinner is always rich and delicious. Dumplings are the most traditional food on this day. Most families make dumplings at home. Some people put a coin inside a dumpling. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin, people think he or she will have good luck in the coming year. After the big dinner, families usually watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV together. Kids always feel excited because they can stay up late. On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives. They say “Happy New Year” to each other. Kids can get red envelopes with lucky money from their grandparents, parents and other elder relatives. That is kids’ favorite part of the festival. During the festival, people do not break anything, because it means bad luck. They also try to say warm and happy words all the time. Now the Spring Festival is not only popular in China, but also famous around the world. Many foreign friends begin to know and love this festival. Some foreign families also celebrate it. For Chinese people no matter where they are, they will try their best to go back home and get together with their families during the Spring Festival. To Chinese people, it is more than a festival. It stands for love, warmth and family reunion. 6. When does the Spring Festival usually come? A. In March or April. B. In January or February. C. In November or December. D. In June or July. 7. Why do people clean houses before the festival? A. To make houses beautiful. B. To get ready for visitors. C. To sweep away bad luck. D. To store more food. 8. What is the most traditional food on New Year’s Eve? A. Noodles. B. Cakes. C. Dumplings. D. Rice. 9. What do kids like best about the Spring Festival? A. Watching TV. B. Getting lucky money. C. Eating delicious food. D. Visiting relatives. 10. What does the Spring Festival mean to Chinese people? A. Only delicious food. B. Interesting games. C. Love and family reunion. D. New clothes and gifts. C My name is Jack. I come from Canada. Now I study in a middle school in Beijing. I have been in China for one year. I love Chinese food very much. There are many kinds of delicious food here, and different places have different special food. Today I want to talk about my favorite food and some popular Chinese dishes. I first knew about Chinese food from my Chinese classmates. They often take different snacks to school and share them with me. At first, I was a little shy to try new food, but soon I fell in love with it. My favorite food is noodles. There are many kinds of noodles in China, such as beef noodles, tomato and egg noodles and fried noodles. I like beef noodles best. The soup is tasty, the beef is soft and the noodles are chewy. I usually have a bowl of beef noodles for breakfast on school days. It can give me enough energy for the whole morning’s classes. Dumplings are also very popular around China. They look small and lovely. There are different fillings inside, like pork, vegetables and eggs. I like vegetable dumplings. Every time my friend invites me to his home, his mother will make dumplings for us. I can eat a big plate of dumplings each time. Besides noodles and dumplings, I also like Chinese pancakes and soybean milk. They are cheap but really nice. Last week, my parents came to Beijing to see me. I took them to a famous Chinese restaurant. We ordered many classic dishes, like Kung Pao Chicken and Mapo Tofu. My parents thought they were amazing. They said Chinese food has different tastes and it is full of special culture. I learn that Chinese food has a long history. It is not just food, but also a part of Chinese culture. I hope I can try more different Chinese food in the future, and I also want to learn how to cook some simple Chinese dishes by myself. 11. Where is Jack from? A. America B. Canada C. Australia D. England 12. What’s Jack’s favorite food? A. Dumplings B. Pancakes C. Noodles D. Tofu 13. What does Jack usually eat for breakfast? A. Beef noodles B. Vegetable dumplings C. Soybean milk D. Fried rice 14. Who did Jack go to the restaurant with last week? A. His classmates B. His friends C. His parents D. His teacher 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jack has lived in China for two years. B. Jack doesn’t like eating dumplings. C. Jack wants to learn to cook Chinese food. D. Jack’s parents dislike Chinese food. D Summer is coming soon. It is my favorite season of the year. The weather becomes hot, and the days get longer. In summer, I can do lots of fun things that I can’t do in other seasons. Let me tell you my summer plans and daily activities. The biggest fun in summer for me is swimming. I love swimming very much. Every weekend, I go to the swimming pool with my elder brother. We swim for about two hours each time. Swimming makes me strong and relaxed. When I stay in the cool water, I forget all my tiredness from school. Sometimes we also play water games with other kids in the pool. It is so much fun. During summer vacation, I don’t need to get up early for school. I usually get up at eight o’clock in the morning. After breakfast, I spend two hours doing my summer homework. Then I read storybooks or listen to music at home. In the afternoon, if it is not too hot, I will go out to play ball games with my neighbors. We often play basketball or badminton in the community square. When the sun goes down and the air becomes cool, many people come out for walks. Summer also has many delicious fruits. Watermelons are my favorite fruit. They are sweet and juicy. Eating cold watermelons on hot days is the happiest thing. Peaches and grapes are also popular in summer. My mother always buys fresh fruits for our family every day. I also have a small travel plan this summer. My family will go to a seaside city in August. We plan to enjoy the sea view, walk on the beach and taste fresh seafood. I am looking forward to this trip very much. Summer is full of joy and surprises. I believe I will have a wonderful and colorful summer this year. 16. Why does the writer like summer best? A. Because it is very quiet. B. Because he can do many fun things. C. Because the weather is cold. D. Because there are few fruits. 17. How long does the writer swim every weekend? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. D. For four hours. 18. What does the writer do first after breakfast on vacation? A. Go swimming. B. Play ball games. C. Do homework. D. Read books. 19. What is the writer’s favorite fruit in summer? A. Peaches. B. Grapes. C. Apples. D. Watermelons. 20. Where will the writer’s family travel in August? A. To a mountain village. B. To a seaside city. C. To a big park. D. To a zoo. 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Winter is my favorite season. It usually comes ____21____ November. The weather gets cold and sometimes it ____22____ heavily. When it snows, everything becomes ____23____. The trees, houses and streets are all white. It looks like a white world. I love this beautiful sight very much. When there is snow, my friends and I always go ____24____ outside. We have many interesting activities. Some of us like to ____25____ snowmen. We use carrots for their noses and scarves for their necks. The snowmen look funny and lovely. Some boys like to have snowball ____26____. They throw snowballs at each other and laugh loudly. I usually join them and enjoy the happy time. Winter also has a great festival—the Spring Festival. Before the festival, people are busy ____27____ their houses and buying food. On New Year’s Eve, families get together and have a big ____28____ We eat dumplings and watch TV. Kids feel very ____29____ because we can get lucky money from elders. The days are short in winter. The sun goes down ____30____ People usually stay indoors after dinner. My family likes drinking hot tea and talking together at night. Hot drinks make us feel ____31____ on cold days. Some people don’t like winter ____32____ it is too cold. But I don’t think so. Cold weather can make people stay together more. We can share warmth and happiness with family and friends. Also, winter brings us different fun that other seasons ____33____ have. I also like wearing thick coats and warm gloves in winter. They keep me ____34____ all day. Every winter, I look forward to the coming of snow and the Spring Festival. Winter is a special and ____35____ season for me. I love it forever. 21. A. in B. on C. at D. for 22. A. rains B. snows C. blows D. shines 23. A. black B. green C. white D. yellow 24. A. hiking B. skating C. shopping D. playing 25. A. make B. draw C. wash D. sell 26. A. games B. meals C. trips D. classes 27. A. building B. cleaning C. moving D. painting 28. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. picnic 29. A. sad B. bored C. tired D. excited 30. A. early B. late C. slowly D. quietly 31. A. cool B. cold C. warm D. hungry 32. A. so B. because C. but D. and 33. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 34. A. busy B. free C. happy D. warm 35. A. boring B. terrible C. wonderful D. difficult 四、语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 play, sunny, food, festival, happy, friend, many, eat, walk, weather Today is Sunday. The ____36____ is fine. It’s ____37____ and warm. I go to the park with my best ____38____. There are ____39____ people in the park. Some old men are ____40____ chess under the tree. Some young girls are ____41____ along the lake. We bring lots of nice ____42____. We sit on the grass and ____43____ our lunch happily. Later, we talk about different Chinese ____44____. We both think every festival brings people ____45____ and warm memories. 第二节 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 My name is Tom. I like cooking very much. Last weekend, I ____46____ (cook) some nice food for my family. First, I washed some vegetables. Then I made tomato and egg noodles. They ____47____ (be) delicious. My mother said I was a good ____48____ (cook). Now I want ____49____ (learn) to make dumplings. I think it is interesting. I hope I can make more different ____50____ (dish) in the future. 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。选项中有两项是多余的。 A: Hi, Lucy. The summer holiday is coming. _____________51_____________ B: I’m going to Qingdao. A: Qingdao? Sounds great! _______________52_______________ B: It’s cool and comfortable in summer. A: _______________53_______________ B: I will go there with my parents. A: ________________54________________ B: We will stay there for five days. A: That’s wonderful. _________________55_________________ B: Thank you very much. A. What’s the weather like there? B. Where are you going for your holiday? C. Who will you go with? D. How will you go there? E. How long will you stay there? F. Have a good time! G. What do you want to eat there? 六、书面表达（共20分） 56. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你最喜欢的节日。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍你最喜欢的节日。 提示：你最喜欢的节日：端午节（the Dragon Boat Festival）；节日时间：农历五月初五；节日活动：吃粽子、观看龙舟赛；你的感受：喜欢这个节日，了解传统文化，家人团聚很开心。 要求：词数70—90词；语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；可适当发挥，内容完整。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期第二次作业练习卷 七年级英语 温馨提示： 1.本次试卷共六答题，满分：120分 时间：100分钟 2.请将所有答案填写在答题卡对应位置，写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like today? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Windy 2. What festival does the boy like best? A. Spring Festival B. Christmas C. Mid-Autumn Festival 3. What would the girl like to drink? A. Orange juice B. Milk C. Tea 4. Where will they go this weekend? A. To the park B. To the zoo C. To the library 5. What time is the party? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段内容后有几个小题。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段内容读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is Mary going to do for her mother’s birthday? A. Buy a cake B. Cook dinner C. Buy a dress 7. When is Mary’s mother’s birthday? A. This Sunday B. This Saturday C. Next Sunday 听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. How will the girl go to her hometown? A. By bus B. By train C. By car 9. How long does it take to get there? A. Two hours B. Three hours C. Four hours 听第8段独白，回答第10至12小题。 10. What season is it now? A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn 11. What do people like to do in this season? A. Fly kites B. Go swimming C. Pick apples 12. What’s the temperature today? A. 18℃-26℃ B. 20℃-28℃ C. 22℃-30℃ 听第9段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What’s the boy’s favorite food? A. Dumplings B. Noodles C. Rice 14. How many kinds of vegetables do they need? A. Two B. Three C. Four 15. Where will they have the meal? A. At home B. In a restaurant C. In the school dining hall 第三节 听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。 Information about Linda’s trip Details Time of the trip 16. ______ morning Place to go A small 17. ______ Weather 18. ______ and cool Activity Pick 19. ______ with friends Feeling Very 20. ______ 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! My name is Li Mei. I am a Grade Seven student. Now it is May, and the weather in our city is getting warmer and warmer. Spring here is my favorite season. It is not too hot or too cold. The wind blows gently, and all kinds of flowers come out everywhere. The trees turn green, and birds sing happily in the branches. Every morning, I can smell the sweet flowers when I walk to school. Different people like different outdoor activities in spring. My classmates and I always have great fun outside after school. Some boys love playing basketball on the playground. They run and laugh, and they never feel tired. Some girls like flying kites on the square near our school. There are many colorful kites flying high in the sky, like big birds. As for me, I enjoy taking a walk with my best friend Amy along the river. We talk about our school life, dreams and interesting stories. Sometimes we stop to watch small fish swim in the clear water. Last Sunday, our class had a spring trip. We went to a beautiful mountain village by bus. It took us about one hour to get there. When we arrived, we saw beautiful mountains and fresh green grass. We brought lots of delicious food and drinks. Some students helped to set up tents, some picked wild flowers, and others took photos. We had a big picnic on the grass at noon. The food tasted wonderful. In the afternoon, we climbed the small hill nearby. From the top of the hill, we could see the whole village. It looked so peaceful and beautiful. Time passed quickly. At about four o’clock in the afternoon, we had to go back home. All of us felt a little tired but very happy. I think spring is a season full of hope and energy. It makes us feel relaxed and active. I hope we can have more outdoor activities in this lovely season. 1. What’s the weather like in May in Li Mei’s city? A. Cold and windy B. Warm and nice C. Hot and rainy D. Cool and cloudy 2. What do some girls in Li Mei’s class like doing after school? A. Playing basketball B. Taking a walk C. Flying kites D. Going swimming 3. How did Li Mei’s class go to the mountain village? A. By bike B. On foot C. By car D. By bus 4. What did they NOT do during the trip? A. Plant trees B. Have a picnic C. Take photos D. Climb hills 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. Li Mei likes summer best. B. The trip lasted for the whole day. C. Li Mei didn’t enjoy the trip at all. D. They spent two hours getting to the village. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了七年级学生李梅描述的春天天气、同学们放学后的户外活动以及上周日班级春游的经历和感受。 【1题详解】 第一段“Now it is May, and the weather in our city is getting warmer and warmer ... It is not too hot or too cold.”指出五月天气变暖，不冷也不热，风很轻柔，说明天气温暖宜人。 【2题详解】 第二段“Some girls like flying kites on the square near our school.”直接说明了班里的一些女孩喜欢在学校附近的广场上放风筝。 【3题详解】 第三段“We went to a beautiful mountain village by bus.”指出李梅的班级是乘公共汽车去山村的。 【4题详解】 第三段“Some students helped to set up tents, some picked wild flowers, and others took photos. We had a big picnic on the grass at noon. The food tasted wonderful. In the afternoon, we climbed the small hill nearby.”直接描述学生们搭帐篷（set up tents）、摘野花（picked wild flowers）、拍照（took photos）、野餐（had a big picnic）以及爬山（climbed the small hill）。文中并未提及Plant trees（植树）。 【5题详解】 第一段提到“Spring here is my favorite season.”，李梅最喜欢春天，A项错误；第四段提到“All of us felt a little tired but very happy.”，大家玩得很开心，C项错误；第三段提到“It took us about one hour to get there.”，路程大约一小时，第四段提到“At about four o’clock in the afternoon, we had to go back home.”，虽然下午四点回家，但活动从上午持续到下午，占据一天大部分时间，B项符合文章原意。 B The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. People also call it Chinese New Year. Before the festival, every family is very busy. Parents usually clean their houses carefully. They believe cleaning houses can sweep away bad luck and welcome good luck in the new year. People also buy a lot of food, new clothes and different kinds of gifts for their relatives and friends. On New Year’s Eve, the whole family get together and have a big dinner. The dinner is always rich and delicious. Dumplings are the most traditional food on this day. Most families make dumplings at home. Some people put a coin inside a dumpling. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin, people think he or she will have good luck in the coming year. After the big dinner, families usually watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV together. Kids always feel excited because they can stay up late. On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives. They say “Happy New Year” to each other. Kids can get red envelopes with lucky money from their grandparents, parents and other elder relatives. That is kids’ favorite part of the festival. During the festival, people do not break anything, because it means bad luck. They also try to say warm and happy words all the time. Now the Spring Festival is not only popular in China, but also famous around the world. Many foreign friends begin to know and love this festival. Some foreign families also celebrate it. For Chinese people no matter where they are, they will try their best to go back home and get together with their families during the Spring Festival. To Chinese people, it is more than a festival. It stands for love, warmth and family reunion. 6. When does the Spring Festival usually come? A. In March or April. B. In January or February. C. In November or December. D. In June or July. 7. Why do people clean houses before the festival? A. To make houses beautiful. B. To get ready for visitors. C. To sweep away bad luck. D. To store more food. 8. What is the most traditional food on New Year’s Eve? A. Noodles. B. Cakes. C. Dumplings. D. Rice. 9. What do kids like best about the Spring Festival? A. Watching TV. B. Getting lucky money. C. Eating delicious food. D. Visiting relatives. 10. What does the Spring Festival mean to Chinese people? A. Only delicious food. B. Interesting games. C. Love and family reunion. D. New clothes and gifts. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了春节的时间、传统习俗与对中国人的文化内涵。 【6题详解】 根据第一段第二句“It usually comes in January or February.”可知，春节通常在一月或二月。 【7题详解】 根据第一段第五句“They believe cleaning houses can sweep away bad luck...”可知，春节前打扫房子是为了扫走厄运。 【8题详解】 根据第二段第四句“Dumplings are the most traditional food on this day.”可知，除夕夜最传统的食物是饺子。 【9题详解】 根据第三段第五、六句“Kids can get red envelopes with lucky money... That is kids’ favorite part of the festival.”可知，孩子们最喜欢的是收压岁钱。 【10题详解】 根据文章最后一句“It stands for love, warmth and family reunion. ”可知，春节对中国人意味着爱、温暖和家庭团聚。 C My name is Jack. I come from Canada. Now I study in a middle school in Beijing. I have been in China for one year. I love Chinese food very much. There are many kinds of delicious food here, and different places have different special food. Today I want to talk about my favorite food and some popular Chinese dishes. I first knew about Chinese food from my Chinese classmates. They often take different snacks to school and share them with me. At first, I was a little shy to try new food, but soon I fell in love with it. My favorite food is noodles. There are many kinds of noodles in China, such as beef noodles, tomato and egg noodles and fried noodles. I like beef noodles best. The soup is tasty, the beef is soft and the noodles are chewy. I usually have a bowl of beef noodles for breakfast on school days. It can give me enough energy for the whole morning’s classes. Dumplings are also very popular around China. They look small and lovely. There are different fillings inside, like pork, vegetables and eggs. I like vegetable dumplings. Every time my friend invites me to his home, his mother will make dumplings for us. I can eat a big plate of dumplings each time. Besides noodles and dumplings, I also like Chinese pancakes and soybean milk. They are cheap but really nice. Last week, my parents came to Beijing to see me. I took them to a famous Chinese restaurant. We ordered many classic dishes, like Kung Pao Chicken and Mapo Tofu. My parents thought they were amazing. They said Chinese food has different tastes and it is full of special culture. I learn that Chinese food has a long history. It is not just food, but also a part of Chinese culture. I hope I can try more different Chinese food in the future, and I also want to learn how to cook some simple Chinese dishes by myself. 11. Where is Jack from? A. America B. Canada C. Australia D. England 12. What’s Jack’s favorite food? A. Dumplings B. Pancakes C. Noodles D. Tofu 13. What does Jack usually eat for breakfast? A. Beef noodles B. Vegetable dumplings C. Soybean milk D. Fried rice 14. Who did Jack go to the restaurant with last week? A. His classmates B. His friends C. His parents D. His teacher 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jack has lived in China for two years. B. Jack doesn’t like eating dumplings. C. Jack wants to learn to cook Chinese food. D. Jack’s parents dislike Chinese food. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文的内容是一名来自加拿大的中学生Jack介绍中国菜，以及带父母去餐厅吃饭的经历，表达了他对中国食物的喜爱。 【11题详解】 根据文章第一段第二句“My name is Jack. I come from Canada.”可知，Jack来自加拿大。 【12题详解】 根据文章第二段第四句“My favorite food is noodles.”可知，Jack最喜欢的食物是面条。 【13题详解】 根据文章第二段最后一句“I usually have a bowl of beef noodles for breakfast on school days.”可知，他早餐通常吃牛肉面。 【14题详解】 根据文章第四段前两句“Last week, my parents came to Beijing to see me. I took them to a famous Chinese restaurant.”可知，Jack上周是和父母一起去餐厅的。 【15题详解】 根据最后一段最后一句“I also want to learn how to cook some simple Chinese dishes by myself.”可知，Jack也想学习如何自己做一些简单的中国菜。故“Jack wants to learn to cook Chinese food.”是正确的。 D Summer is coming soon. It is my favorite season of the year. The weather becomes hot, and the days get longer. In summer, I can do lots of fun things that I can’t do in other seasons. Let me tell you my summer plans and daily activities. The biggest fun in summer for me is swimming. I love swimming very much. Every weekend, I go to the swimming pool with my elder brother. We swim for about two hours each time. Swimming makes me strong and relaxed. When I stay in the cool water, I forget all my tiredness from school. Sometimes we also play water games with other kids in the pool. It is so much fun. During summer vacation, I don’t need to get up early for school. I usually get up at eight o’clock in the morning. After breakfast, I spend two hours doing my summer homework. Then I read storybooks or listen to music at home. In the afternoon, if it is not too hot, I will go out to play ball games with my neighbors. We often play basketball or badminton in the community square. When the sun goes down and the air becomes cool, many people come out for walks. Summer also has many delicious fruits. Watermelons are my favorite fruit. They are sweet and juicy. Eating cold watermelons on hot days is the happiest thing. Peaches and grapes are also popular in summer. My mother always buys fresh fruits for our family every day. I also have a small travel plan this summer. My family will go to a seaside city in August. We plan to enjoy the sea view, walk on the beach and taste fresh seafood. I am looking forward to this trip very much. Summer is full of joy and surprises. I believe I will have a wonderful and colorful summer this year. 16. Why does the writer like summer best? A. Because it is very quiet. B. Because he can do many fun things. C. Because the weather is cold. D. Because there are few fruits. 17. How long does the writer swim every weekend? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. D. For four hours. 18. What does the writer do first after breakfast on vacation? A. Go swimming. B. Play ball games. C. Do homework. D. Read books. 19. What is the writer’s favorite fruit in summer? A. Peaches. B. Grapes. C. Apples. D. Watermelons. 20. Where will the writer’s family travel in August? A. To a mountain village. B. To a seaside city. C. To a big park. D. To a zoo. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己最喜欢的季节——夏天，描述了夏天的天气、游泳爱好、假期日常安排、喜爱的水果以及家庭旅行计划。 【16题详解】 第一段“In summer, I can do lots of fun things that I can’t do in other seasons.”，作者最喜欢夏天是因为可以做许多有趣的事情。 【17题详解】 第二段“We swim for about two hours each time.”，作者周末每次游泳的时长是两小时。 【18题详解】 第三段“I usually get up at eight o’clock in the morning. After breakfast, I spend two hours doing my summer homework. Then I read storybooks…”，起床吃完早饭后的第一项主要活动是做作业，读书是在作业之后，游泳和打球分别是周末和下午的活动。 【19题详解】 第四段“Watermelons are my favorite fruit.”，作者夏天最喜欢的水果是西瓜。 【20题详解】 第五段“My family will go to a seaside city in August.”，作者一家八月旅行的目的地是海滨城市。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Winter is my favorite season. It usually comes ____21____ November. The weather gets cold and sometimes it ____22____ heavily. When it snows, everything becomes ____23____. The trees, houses and streets are all white. It looks like a white world. I love this beautiful sight very much. When there is snow, my friends and I always go ____24____ outside. We have many interesting activities. Some of us like to ____25____ snowmen. We use carrots for their noses and scarves for their necks. The snowmen look funny and lovely. Some boys like to have snowball ____26____. They throw snowballs at each other and laugh loudly. I usually join them and enjoy the happy time. Winter also has a great festival—the Spring Festival. Before the festival, people are busy ____27____ their houses and buying food. On New Year’s Eve, families get together and have a big ____28____ We eat dumplings and watch TV. Kids feel very ____29____ because we can get lucky money from elders. The days are short in winter. The sun goes down ____30____ People usually stay indoors after dinner. My family likes drinking hot tea and talking together at night. Hot drinks make us feel ____31____ on cold days. Some people don’t like winter ____32____ it is too cold. But I don’t think so. Cold weather can make people stay together more. We can share warmth and happiness with family and friends. Also, winter brings us different fun that other seasons ____33____ have. I also like wearing thick coats and warm gloves in winter. They keep me ____34____ all day. Every winter, I look forward to the coming of snow and the Spring Festival. Winter is a special and ____35____ season for me. I love it forever. 21. A. in B. on C. at D. for 22. A. rains B. snows C. blows D. shines 23. A. black B. green C. white D. yellow 24. A. hiking B. skating C. shopping D. playing 25. A. make B. draw C. wash D. sell 26. A. games B. meals C. trips D. classes 27. A. building B. cleaning C. moving D. painting 28. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. picnic 29. A. sad B. bored C. tired D. excited 30. A. early B. late C. slowly D. quietly 31. A. cool B. cold C. warm D. hungry 32. A. so B. because C. but D. and 33. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 34. A. busy B. free C. happy D. warm 35. A. boring B. terrible C. wonderful D. difficult 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己最喜欢的季节——冬季，描述了雪景、雪地活动、春节习俗以及冬季带来的温暖与快乐。 【21题详解】 句意：它通常在十一月到来。 月份前用介词in，是固定用法，in November意为“在十一月”。on后接具体日期；at后接具体时刻；for后接时间段，均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：天气变冷，有时会下大雪。 根据后文“When it snows”可知此处指下雪，snow heavily意为“下大雪”。rain下雨；blow刮风；shine照耀，均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：下雪时，一切都变成白色。 根据后文“The trees, houses and streets are all white.”可知雪让万物变白，white意为“白色的”符合语境。black黑色的；green绿色的；yellow黄色的，均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：我和朋友总是去外面玩。 根据后文堆雪人、打雪仗等活动，泛指户外玩耍用playing。hiking徒步，skating滑冰，shopping购物，不够全面。 【25题详解】 句意：我们中的一些人喜欢堆雪人。 make snowmen意为“堆雪人”，是冬季常见活动。draw画画；wash洗；sell卖，均不符。 【26题详解】 句意：一些男孩喜欢玩打雪仗游戏。 have snowball games意为“玩打雪仗游戏”。meals餐；trips旅行；classes课，均不符。 【27题详解】 句意：节日前，人们忙着打扫房子和买食物。 clean their houses意为“打扫房子”，是春节前的习俗，cleaning符合语境。building建造；moving搬家；painting绘画，均不符节前准备。 【28题详解】 句意：除夕夜家人团聚吃大餐。 根据“On New Year’s Eve”可知，除夕夜吃的是年夜饭，即dinner。breakfast早餐，lunch午餐，picnic野餐，时间不符。 【29题详解】 句意：孩子们感到兴奋因为能得压岁钱。 根据“get lucky money”可知，收到压岁钱孩子通常感到兴奋，excited意为“兴奋的”符合语境。sad伤心，bored无聊，tired累，情感色彩不符。 【30题详解】 句意：太阳下山早。 根据“The days are short in winter”可知，冬天日落早，early意为“早地”符合语境。late晚，slowly慢，quietly安静，与昼短事实不符。 【31题详解】 句意：热饮让我们在冷天感到温暖。 根据“Hot drinks”和“cold days”对比，热饮带来温暖感觉，warm意为“温暖的”符合语境。cool凉爽，cold冷，hungry饿，逻辑不通。 【32题详解】 句意：有些人不喜欢冬天因为太冷。 根据前后句意，后者是前者不喜欢的原因，用because。so所以，but但是，and和，逻辑关系错误。 【33题详解】 句意：冬天带来其他季节不能有的乐趣。 根据“different fun”可知是其他季节没有的，用can’t。can能，must必须，mustn’t禁止，语意不符。 【34题详解】 句意：它们让我一整天都保持温暖。 根据“wearing thick coats and warm gloves”可知厚衣服和手套的作用是保暖，warm意为“温暖的”符合语境。busy忙，free自由，happy快乐，非衣物直接功能。 【35题详解】 句意：冬天对我来说是特别且美妙的季节。 根据“I love it forever”可知，作者对冬天是正面评价，wonderful意为“美妙的”符合语境。boring无聊，terrible可怕，difficult困难，均为负面。 四、语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 play, sunny, food, festival, happy, friend, many, eat, walk, weather Today is Sunday. The ____36____ is fine. It’s ____37____ and warm. I go to the park with my best ____38____. There are ____39____ people in the park. Some old men are ____40____ chess under the tree. Some young girls are ____41____ along the lake. We bring lots of nice ____42____. We sit on the grass and ____43____ our lunch happily. Later, we talk about different Chinese ____44____. We both think every festival brings people ____45____ and warm memories. 【答案】36. weather 37. sunny 38. friend 39. many 40. playing 41. walking 42. food 43. eat 44. festivals 45. happiness 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者周日和朋友去公园的经历，包括公园中的场景以及他们的活动和交流。 【36题详解】 句意：天气很好。定冠词 The后接名词作主语，根据fine和后一句的warm可知，本句描述天气，weather符合句意。 【37题详解】 句意：天气晴朗而温暖。It’s后接形容词作表语，与warm并列，由warm可知本句描述天气，形容词sunny意为“阳光灿烂的”，符合句意。 【38题详解】 句意：我和我最好的朋友一起去公园。根据后文“We both”（我们俩）可知，此处指作者和朋友两个人，空格处应该是单数，表示作者的一个朋友，故填friend。 【39题详解】 句意：公园里有很多人。修饰可数名词复数people，表示“许多”，应该是many。 【40题详解】 句意：一些老人正在树下下棋。根据空格后的chess（象棋）可知，此处指的是下棋，用play chess。are后接动词现在分词，构成现在进行时，因此填play的现在分词playing。 【41题详解】 句意：一些女孩正在湖边散步。本句描述女孩们正在湖边做的事，are后接动词现在分词构成现在进行时。根据备选词中的动词（每词限用一次），只有walk（散步）满足，因此填现在分词形式walking。备选词中，play应与前文chess搭配表示“下棋”，eat应与后文lunch搭配表示“吃午餐”，应排除。 【42题详解】 句意：我们带了很多美味的食物。nice后接名词，根据bring及后文的lunch可知，此处指食物，即food。 【43题详解】 句意：我们坐在草地上开心地吃午餐。and连接并列谓语，空格处应填动词，与sit并列。结合空格后的our lunch（午餐）可知，此处指吃午餐，应选动词eat，eat lunch表示“吃午餐”。本句采用一般现在时，eat用原形。 【44题详解】 句意：然后，我们谈论中国不同的节日。后一句“every festival”表明，本句指谈论中国不同的节日（festival），different后接可数名词复数festivals。 【45题详解】 句意：我们都认为，每个节日都带给人们幸福和温暖的回忆”。本句指节日带给人们的东西（或感受），采用bring sb. sth.的固定结构，空格处需填名词，备选词中happy的名词形式为happiness，意为“幸福”，符合句意。 第二节 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 My name is Tom. I like cooking very much. Last weekend, I ____46____ (cook) some nice food for my family. First, I washed some vegetables. Then I made tomato and egg noodles. They ____47____ (be) delicious. My mother said I was a good ____48____ (cook). Now I want ____49____ (learn) to make dumplings. I think it is interesting. I hope I can make more different ____50____ (dish) in the future. 【答案】46. cooked 47. were 48. cook 49. to learn 50. dishes 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述Tom喜欢烹饪并在上周末为家人做饭的经历，展现了他对烹饪的热爱与对未来的期待。 【46题详解】 句意：上周末，我为我的家人做了一些美味的食物。“Last weekend”表示过去的时间，句子需用一般过去时，因此“cook”应变为过去式cooked。 【47题详解】 句意：它们很美味。“They”指代“tomato and egg noodles”，为复数主语，且描述的是过去的事情，be动词需用过去式复数形式were。 【48题详解】 句意：我的妈妈说我是一名好厨师。“a good”后需接名词，“cook”作为名词意为“厨师”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：现在我想要学习包饺子。“want”后接动词不定式，构成固定搭配“want to do sth.”，因此“learn”应变为to learn。 【50题详解】 句意：我希望将来我能做更多不同的菜肴。“more different”后需接可数名词复数，“dish”的复数形式为dishes。 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。选项中有两项是多余的。 A: Hi, Lucy. The summer holiday is coming. _____________51_____________ B: I’m going to Qingdao. A: Qingdao? Sounds great! _______________52_______________ B: It’s cool and comfortable in summer. A: _______________53_______________ B: I will go there with my parents. A: ________________54________________ B: We will stay there for five days. A: That’s wonderful. _________________55_________________ B: Thank you very much. A. What’s the weather like there? B. Where are you going for your holiday? C. Who will you go with? D. How will you go there? E. How long will you stay there? F. Have a good time! G. What do you want to eat there? 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 54. E 55. F 【解析】 【导语】这段对话围绕暑假出行展开，A依次询问Lucy的度假目的地、当地天气、同行人员、停留时长，并送上旅途祝福。 【51题详解】 下文B回答我要去青岛，可知此处A问B假期的目的地，选项B“Where are you going for your holiday?”符合语境。 【52题详解】 下文回答“那里夏季凉爽舒适。”，此处是在询问那里的天气情况，选项A“What’s the weather like there?”符合语境。 【53题详解】 下文B回答会和父母一起去，此处是在询问要和谁一起去，选项C“Who will you go with?”符合语境。 【54题详解】 下文B回答在那里待五天，此处是在询问要待多长时间，选项E“How long will you stay there?”符合语境。 【55题详解】 下文B表达感谢，此处应该是表示祝愿的话，选项F“Have a good time!”符合语境。 六、书面表达（共20分） 56. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你最喜欢的节日。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍你最喜欢的节日。 提示：你最喜欢的节日：端午节（the Dragon Boat Festival）；节日时间：农历五月初五；节日活动：吃粽子、观看龙舟赛；你的感受：喜欢这个节日，了解传统文化，家人团聚很开心。 要求：词数70—90词；语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；可适当发挥，内容完整。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. My favorite festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. On this day, my family always get together. We eat delicious zongzi. And we often go to watch exciting dragon boat races. I love this festival because I can learn about traditional Chinese culture. Staying with my family makes me feel warm and happy. What’s your favorite festival? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] • 确定文体：书信，以一般现在时为主 • 明确要点： ①介绍最喜欢的节日（端午节）； ②说明节日时间；③介绍节日活动； ④表达自己的感受 • 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） • 注意事项：书信格式规范，词数 70—90 词，不得透露真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： • 开头段：回应来信，点明主题，介绍自己最喜欢的节日 • 主体段：介绍节日时间、活动（吃粽子、赛龙舟），并说明自己的感受 • 结尾段：发出互动提问，结束书信 [第三步：要点展开] • 要点一：介绍节日 节日选择：the Dragon Boat Festival/the Spring Festival/the Mid-Autumn Festival等 节日时间：falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month/falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month/falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month等 • 要点二：节日活动 活动内容：eat zongzi/watch dragon boat races/have a big family dinner/make mooncakes等 活动场景：get together with family/go to the riverside/visit relatives/watch the Spring Festival Gala等 • 要点三：个人感受 感受表达：learn about traditional Chinese culture/feel warm and happy/love this festival等 拓展词汇：feel proud of our culture/look forward to it every year/enjoy the time with family等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $