精品解析：江西赣州市大余县部分学校联考2025-2026学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题

听力考试正式开始。Excuse me, could you tell me where gate twenty five is? My flight will be boarding in twenty minutes. Turn right at the gift shop up ahead. Then go up the stairs there. Gate twenty five is right next to the coffee shop. Excuse me, could you tell me where gate twenty five is? My flight will be boarding in twenty minutes. Turn right at the gift shop up ahead, then go up the stairs there. Gate twenty five is right next to . the coffee shop. Listen to the next question. Mike, can you help me clean the house tomorrow evening? Sorry, I promised to go to my uncle. He has been ill. Then how about this weekend? Okay, i'll be free after the meeting on saturday. Mike, can you help me clean the house tomorrow evening? Sorry, I promised to go to my uncle. He has been ill. Then how about this weekend? Okay, i'll be free after the meeting on saturday. Listen to the next question. The weather man said IT would be fifteen degrees salcido and dallas this weekend, it'll be five degrees higher than in chicago. It's not surprising at all. Chicago is over one thousand kilometers to the north of dallas, and the weather in mini apps will be eight degrees salus. The weather man said IT would be fifteen degrees salcido. And dallas this weekend, it'll be five degrees higher than in chicago. It's not surprising at all. Chicago is over one thousand kilometers to the north of dallas, and the weather in mini apps will be eight degrees. So ious. Listen to the next question. Skating is more difficult than I expected. After two weeks of practice, I still fall down a lot. IT takes time to get the hang of IT. I fell a lot too when I started to learn IT make sure to wear something like a helmet and ne pad to protect yourself. Skating is more difficult than I expected. After two weeks of practice, I still fall down a lot IT . takes time to get the hang of IT. I fell a lot too when I started to learn IT make sure to wear something like a helmet and nee pets to protect yourself. Listen to the next question. Sally had an Operation on her leg in the hospital last week. Oh, that's bad. When will he be back to work? She's . recovering well at home now. He is expected to return to our team next week. Sally had an Operation on her leg in the hospital last week. Oh, that's bad. When will he be back to work? She's recovering well at home now. He is expected to return to our team next week. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, mom, may I see your driver's license? Okay, but why I parked the car in the right place? This road has a seventy kilometers an hour speed limit, but you were traveling at a speed of seventy five kilometers an hour. What I thought my speed was sixty five kilometers an hour, and I didn't see any speed limit signs. Our speed camera is very dependable, and you have to pay fifty dollars in fines. If you have any question, you can come to the traffic police station to check the record, but you'll have to pay an extra thirty dollars. Then I understand. I will pay the fine. Now. excuse me, mom, may I see your driver's license? Okay, but why I parked the car in the right place? This road has a seventy kilometers an hour speed limit, but you were traveling at a speed of seventy five kilometers an hour. What I thought my speed was sixty five kilometers an hour, and I didn't see any speed limit signs. Our speed camera is very dependable, and you have to pay fifty dollars in find. If you have any question, you can come to the traffic police station to check the record, but you'll have to pay an extra thirty dollars. I understand. I will pay the fine now. Listen to the next question. Are you going to the shop? I'd like some beef tonight. You already had chicken yesterday. Haven't you forgotten what doctor bridwell said? You should only eat meat once a week. Besides, we've spent too much this week. I've had enough. A salad just doesn't make me feel full, and I can't sleep well afterward. I know, but you have to be on a diet for at least a month. Many people like you have lost about fifty pounds. all right. But can you just make a cake? Sorry. but no, our little son can't have sweet food. I'll prepare something special for you tonight. Are you going to the shop? I'd like some beef tonight. You already had chicken yesterday. Haven't you forgotten what doctor bridwell said? You should only eat meat once a week. Besides, we've spent too much this week. I've had enough. A silent just doesn't make me feel full, and I can't sleep well afterward. I know, but you have to be on a diet for at least a month. Many people like you have lost about fifty pounds. all right. But can you just make a cake? Sorry, but no, our little son can't have sweet food. I'll prepare something special for you tonight. Listen to the next question. I'll be at the office to work from five AM until late evening tomorrow. Here's a list of things you need to deal with. Wow, it's pretty long. Are you sure I can manage all of IT? Well, you have to, firstly on the way to school, stop by the sandwich shop and get what the kids want for lunch, then go to the supermarket on your way back. I've attached the grocery list. got IT anything else. After picking up the kids from school, you need to make sure they do their homework right away, help kate with her math and history, and Martin with his . chemistry. What about dave football practice? IT starts at six P. M. You need to arrive at the gym twenty minutes early. Don't be late. That sounds like a busy day. I'll be at the office to work from five AM until late evening tomorrow. Here's a list of things you need to deal with. Wow, it's pretty long. Are you sure I can manage all of IT? Well, you have to, firstly, on the way to school, stop by the sandwiches p and get what the kids want for lunch, then go to the supermarket on your way back. I've attached the grocery list. got IT anything else. After picking . up the kids from school, you need to make sure they do their homework right away. Help kate with her math and history and Martin with . his chemistry. What about David ball practice? IT starts at six P. M. You need to arrive at the gym twenty minutes early. Don't be late. That sounds like a busy day. Listen to the next question. Hi, sam. How is your son getting on with his new school? To be honest. we're struggling. Ever since his school introduced the new online learning platform, leo has been glued to his laptop. He even has to finish his homework on IT after dinner. I'm worried this will put pressure on leo's life. That's a really common concern. Now many parents feel the line between school and home has become unclear because of digital learning, but some schools are starting to set up screen free days to prevent students from over using electronic tools. How I wish leo school took this action too. You know, after work, Lucy is busy looking after her mother, and I have to prepare dinner at home. We don't have much time to keep an eye on. Leo . understood my daughter school starts a no screen time homework practice every wednesday. IT has made an obvious difference to my family. Hi sam, how is your son getting on with his new school? To be honest. we're struggling. Ever since his school introduced the new online learning platform, leo has been glued to his laptop. He even has to finish his homework on IT after dinner. I'm worried this will put pressure on leo's life. That's a really common concern. Now many parents feel the line between school and home has become unclear because of digital learning, but some schools are starting to set up screen three days to prevent students from over using electronic tools. How I wish leo school took this action too. You know, after work, Lucy is busy looking after her mother, and I have to prepare dinner at home. We don't have much time to keep an eye on. Leo understood . my daughter school starts a no screen time homework practice every wednesday. IT has made an obvious difference to my family. Listen to the next question. Good morning, everyone. We've got great news for you. Bois's state university offers a number of summer camps to help kids learn all summer long. No matter if your child is five years old or already in high school, we have the perfect camp. First step is our summer youth sports camp. IT is a great choice for kids aged five to fourteen. We design courses to help children learn the skills needed to participate in a variety of sports and physical activities. We also organize friendly team competitions every afternoon. Next for dance lovers, we have our summer dance camp. Students in this camp can improve their skills and gain performing experience. This summer camp is designed for students age twelve and older with dance experience. IT includes daily classes and practice with talk dance teachers, and don't forget about our music camp. IT offers various music workshops where students will even get the chance to write their own songs. To sum up, these summer camps offer kids a unique chance to develop their skills, increase their knowledge and have fun. We can't wait to see all the kids jump in, learn and laugh their way through an amazing summer. Good morning, everyone. We've got great news for you, boy. State university offers a number of summer camps to help kids learn all summer long. No matter if your child is five years old or already in high school, we have the perfect camp. First step is our summer youth sports camp. IT is a great choice for kids aged five to fourteen. We design courses to help children learn the skills needed to participate in a variety of sports and physical activities. We also organize friendly team competitions every afternoon. Next for dance lovers, we have our summer dance camp. Students in this camp can improve their skills and gain performing experience. This summer camp is designed for students age twelve and older with dance experience. IT includes daily classes and practice with top dance teachers, and don't forget about our music camp. IT offers various music workshops where students will even get the chance to write their own songs. To sum up, these summer camps offer kids a unique chance to develop their skills, increase their knowledge and have fun. We can't wait to see all the kids jump in, learn and laugh their way through an amazing summer. 听力部分到此结束。 大余县高一年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 分值：150分 时间：120分钟 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At the station. B. At the airport. C. At the bus stop. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me where Gate 25 is? My flight will be boarding in 20 minutes. M: Turn right at the gift shop up ahead, then go up the stairs there. Gate 25 is right next to the coffee shop. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Clean the house. B. Hold a meeting. C. Visit the man’s uncle. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, can you help me clean the house tomorrow evening? M: Sorry, I promised to go to my uncle’s. He has been ill. W: Then how about this weekend? M: Okay, I’ll be free after the meeting on Saturday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many degrees will it be in Chicago this weekend? A. 8℃. B. 10℃. C. 15℃. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The weatherman said it would be 15 degrees Celsius in Dallas this weekend. It’ll be five degrees higher than in Chicago. M: It’s not surprising at all. Chicago is over 1000 kilometers to the north of Dallas, and the weather in Minneapolis will be eight degrees Celsius. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. To stop skating. B. To practice more. C. To wear something protective. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Skating is more difficult than I expected. After two weeks of practice, I still fall down a lot. M: It takes time to get the hang of it. I fell a lot too when I started to learn it. Make sure to wear something like a helmet and knee pads to protect yourself. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we learn about Sally? A. She is likely to come back soon. B. She is still in hospital at present. C. She will have an operation next week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Sally had an operation on her leg in the hospital last week. M: Oh, that’s bad. When will she be back to work? W: She’s recovering well at home now. She is expected to return to our team next week. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the woman stopped by the police? A. She was caught speeding. B. She went through a red light. C. She parked in the wrong place. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Pay an extra $30. B. Pay the fine immediately. C. Check the speed record. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, ma’am, may I see your driver’s license? W: Okay, but why? I parked the car in the right place. M: This road has a 70-kilometer an hour speed limit, but you were traveling at a speed of 75 kilometers an hour. W: What? I thought my speed was 65 kilometers an hour and I didn’t see any speed limit signs. M: Our speed camera is very dependable and you have to pay 50 dollars in fines. If you have any question, you can come to the traffic police station to check the record, but you’ll have to pay an extra 30 dollars then. W: I understand. I will pay the fine now. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often is the man supposed to eat meat? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 9. Why does the woman refuse to buy beef? A. The man is on a diet. B. She dislikes the taste. C. They had it yesterday. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you going to the shop? I’d like some beef tonight. W: You already had chicken yesterday. Haven’t you forgotten what Dr. Bridwell said? You should only eat meat once a week. Besides, we’ve spent too much this week. M: I’ve had enough. A salad just doesn’t make me feel full, and I can’t sleep well afterward. W: I know, but you have to be on a diet for at least a month. Many people like you have lost about 50 pounds. M: All right, but can you just make a cake? W: Sorry, but no, our little son can’t have sweet food. I’ll prepare something special for you tonight. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Employer and employee. C. Brother and sister. 11. What are the speakers doing? A. Making a shopping list. B. Designing a study schedule. C. Talking about tomorrow’s plan. 12. Which subject does Martin need help with? A. Math. B. History. C. Chemistry. 13. When should the man and Dave get to the gym? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 5:40 p.m. C. At 6:20 p.m. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ll be at the office to work from 5:00 a.m. until late evening tomorrow. Here’s a list of things you need to deal with. M: Wow, it’s pretty long. Are you sure I can manage all of it? W: Well, you have to. Firstly, on the way to school, stop by the sandwich shop and get what the kids want for lunch. Then go to the supermarket on your way back. I’ve attached the grocery list. M: Got it. Anything else? W: After picking up the kids from school, you need to make sure they do their homework right away. Help Kate with her math and history, and Martin with his chemistry. M: What about Dave’s football practice? W: It starts at 6:00 p.m. You need to arrive at the gym 20 minutes early. Don’t be late. M: That sounds like a busy day. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Sam say about his son Leo? A. He dislikes his new school. B. He is addicted to his laptop. C. He hates doing his homework. 15. What is Sam’s attitude toward Screen-free Days? A. Concerned. B. Supportive. C. Uncertain. 16. What can be learned about Sam and his wife? A. They have little time to watch over Leo. B. They often help Leo with his homework. C. They make strict rules on screen time at home. 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Sam, how is your son getting on with his new school? M: To be honest, we’re struggling. Ever since his school introduced the new online learning platform, Leo has been glued to his laptop. He even has to finish his homework on it after dinner. I’m worried this will put pressure on Leo’s life. W: That’s a really common concern now. Many parents feel the line between school and home has become unclear because of digital learning. But some schools are starting to set up screen free days to prevent students from overusing electronic tools. M: How I wish Leo’s school took this action too. You know after work Lucy is busy looking after her mother and I have to prepare dinner at home. We don’t have much time to keep an eye on Leo. W: Understood. My daughter’s school starts a no-screen time homework practice every Wednesday. It has made an obvious difference to my family. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who are the intended listeners? A. Kids. B. Teachers. C. Parents. 18. How many camps are mentioned? A. 3. B. 2. C. 1. 19. What can kids do in Summer Dance Camp? A. Join team competitions. B. Create their own works. C. Practice with top teachers. 20. What is the purpose of the speech? A. To explain camp rules. B. To introduce summer camps. C. To lecture on camp activities. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, everyone. We’ve got great news for you. Boise State University offers a number of summer camps to help kids learn all summer long. No matter if your child is five years old or already in high school, we have the perfect camp. First up is our Summer Youth Sports Camp. It is a great choice for kids aged 5 to 14. We design courses to help children learn the skills needed to participate in a variety of sports and physical activities. We also organize friendly team competitions every afternoon. Next, for dance lovers, we have our Summer Dance Camp. Students in this camp can improve their skills and gain performing experience. This summer camp is designed for students aged 12 and older with dance experience. It includes daily classes and practice with top dance teachers. And don’t forget about our Music Camp. It offers various music workshops, where students will even get the chance to write their own songs. To sum up, these summer camps offer kids a unique chance to develop their skills, increase their knowledge and have fun. We can’t wait to see all the kids jump in, learn and laugh their way through an amazing summer. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tropical Escape on Coral Island: Relaxation & Adventure Package Why Coral Island Coral Island in the tropical (热带的) ocean is an amazing place. Its clear waters host colorful coral reefs (珊瑚礁) and all kinds of sea life. Sandy beaches, lined with trees, are perfect for relaxation. The rainforest, covering 60% of the island, shelters the unique Coral Island Finch. Away from city noise, it has a laid-back feeling. There are activities for all ages, like swimming and forest hikes. On land, join guided rainforest hikes or village tours. What to Do On the first day, we’ll meet you at the airport and then take you to your accommodation. In the evening, enjoy a welcome dinner. The next day, choose one between swimming and a forest hike in the morning, and relax or play beach volleyball in the afternoon. 3-day guests check out after a last swim on the third day.5-day guests can take a village tour and try windsurfing. From day 4 to day 5, 5-day guests can keep exploring. Accommodation Choices We offer choices of different prices. Beachfront Bungalows are on the beach, with air-conditioners, private baths, and ocean-view balconies (阳台). Inland Cabins, surrounded by nature, are economical with nearby shared bathrooms. The individual price is as follows. Accommodation Type 3-day 5-day Beachfront Bungalow $1,200 $1,800 Inland Cabin $600 $900 (Note: A 50% discount is available for those under 18 years old.) The prices include your place to stay, 3 meals a day, and most activities. But some specialized water sports might cost extra. If this tropical escape on Coral Island has caught your heart, don’t hesitate! Click here to register and start an unforgettable adventure! 21. What can tourists do on the second day on Coral Island? A. Swim and hike. B. Take a village tour. C. Hike and relax. D. Explore the island. 22. How much will a couple with a 10-year-old son pay for the 3-day Inland Cabin? A. $1,200. B. $1,500. C. $1,800. D. $3,000. 23. What is the purpose of this text? A. To introduce island wildlife. B. To promote a travel package. C. To compare hotel services. D. To explain travel safety rules. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了关于珊瑚岛热带悠享度假套餐，包括珊瑚岛的特色、游客在岛上的活动安排、住宿选择及价格等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章What to Do部分中的“The next day, choose one between swimming and a forest hike in the morning, and relax or play beach volleyball in the afternoon. (第二天，早上可以选择游泳或森林徒步，下午放松或打沙滩排球。)”可知，游客在珊瑚岛的第二天可以徒步和放松。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Accommodation Choices部分中的价格表可知，住Inland Cabin的价格为3天600美元，5天900美元，以及“Note: A 50% discount is available for those under 18 years old. (注：18岁以下可享受50%的折扣。)”可知，一对夫妇和一个10岁的孩子入住3天的Inland Cabin需要支付的费用是600×2+ (600-600×50%) =1500美元。故选B项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了一个旅游套餐的价格，线路，活动等内容，再结合最后一句“Click here to register and start an unforgettable adventure!(点击这里注册，开启一场难忘的冒险吧！)”可推知，这篇文章的主要目的是推销旅行套餐。故选B项。 B Although I’m not a music major, I brought my beloved violin to the United States during this study abroad semester. This violin could not be kept apart from my life. When I was six years old, I was one of the typical kids who started to learn musical instruments. Parents would hear their young kids shouting, “Mom! I want to learn the piano! Dad! I want to learn the violin!” Well, the difference is, for me, that it was not my free will. Yes, my mom just forced me to play the violin. In the violin school, you could hear the kids crying in the practice room after being scolded (责骂) by their moms. I was one of them. At the time, I hated the violin. However, I started to love the violin when my mom stopped focusing on my relationship with the violin in high school, because her attention naturally changed to my school performance. Maybe she didn’t have enough energy to force me to practice anymore. When I finally got into college, the first thing I did was to register for the campus orchestra. I didn’t want to stop playing the violin. The orchestra helped me get involved in such a harmonious, friendly group for the first time while I was playing an instrument. It was my first time meeting friends who have similar hobbies, passion and dreams. I can’t forget my first classical concert. I was feeling true love toward the orchestra and the violin. I was extremely excited and I couldn’t wait for the next concert. The time just passed as a blink. Two hours felt like 10 minutes. For everyone, it’s never too late to learn to play an instrument. It is really one of the best ways to express one’s emotions and communicate it to other people, and I have grown my emotions while being a part of an orchestra. 24. What can we know about the author’s mother when he was six? A. She loved playing the violin. B. She suffered from a serious illness. C. She cared about the author’s grades. D. She forced the author to learn the violin. 25. What did the author do first when he entered college? A. He changed his major to music. B. He attended a famous violin concert. C. He signed up for the campus orchestra. D. He met friends with similar hobbies. 26. What does the author think of his first classical concert? A. Impressive. B. Beneficial. C. Ordinary. D. Inspiring. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. His mother's strict education. B. His deep affection for the violin. C. His nice orchestra experience. D. Benefits of learning instruments. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者自幼在母亲逼迫下学习小提琴，从童年时期的厌恶，到高中时期逐渐转变态度，再到大学加入校园管弦乐团后真正爱上小提琴，并在乐团中收获友谊与成长的心路历程，表达了作者对小提琴深厚而真挚的喜爱之情。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Yes, my mom just forced me to play the violin.(是的，我妈妈就是强迫我拉小提琴)”可知，作者六岁时，母亲强迫他学习小提琴。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“When I finally got into college, the first thing I did was to register for the campus orchestra.(当我终于进入大学时，我做的第一件事就是报名参加校园管弦乐团)”可知，作者进入大学后首先报名参加了校园管弦乐团。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“I can’t forget my first classical concert. I was feeling true love toward the orchestra and the violin. I was extremely excited and I couldn’t wait for the next concert. The time just passed as a blink. Two hours felt like 10 minutes. (我无法忘记我的第一场古典音乐会。我非常兴奋，迫不及待地想参加下一场音乐会。时间转瞬即逝，两小时感觉就像十分钟)”可推知，作者的第一场古典音乐会令他极为震撼、印象深刻。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章以作者与小提琴的情感变化为主线，从童年被迫学琴时的厌恶，到母亲不再施压后态度的转变，再到大学时期在管弦乐团中真正体会到对小提琴的热爱，始终围绕作者与小提琴之间由恨到爱的深厚情感展开。因此，本文主旨是作者对小提琴的深情。 C Zhang Xue is a key figure in China’s motorcycle industry. He founded ZXMOTO, a Chinese motorcycle brand that made history in 2026 by winning two straight races at the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal. His journey is a true underdog story. Born in 1987 in a poor mountain village in Hunan Province, Zhang dropped out of school at 14 and worked as a repair shop apprentice (学徒). He learned engines by taking them apart with his own hands. At 19, eager to prove himself, he chased a TV crew’s car for over 100 kilometers through pouring rain on a broken motorcycle. The crew laughed at him, but his courage earned him a spot on TV. That led to a job as a rider and mechanic. Realizing he started racing too late to become a champion rider, Zhang changed his goal, “If I cannot ride the fastest bike, I will build one.” In 2013, he arrived in Chongqing with only 20,000 yuan (about 2,900 USD), bought parts, and built his first bike. In 2017 he co‑founded Kove Moto, which grew into a major brand. But in 2024, after parting ways with Kove, he started ZXMOTO — his own company, named after his name. Zhang’s years of devotion to motorcycle engineering has finally borne fruit. In March 2026, French rider Valentin Debise rode the ZXMOTO 820RR‑RS to two straight wins at WSBK, beating Ducati and Yamaha by nearly four seconds — the first ever race wins for a Chinese manufacturer. Watching from the sidelines, Zhang was moved to tears. Today, ZXMOTO is valued at over one billion yuan. Zhang once said, “The world had no impression of Chinese motorcycles. Now they will remember us.” His story — from a motorcycle apprentice to a pioneer of Chinese motorsports — proves that passion and persistence can move mountains. 28. Why is Zhang’s childhood experience mentioned in paragraph 2? A. To explain the origin of his career. B. To highlight his poor life in childhood. C. To show his early interest in engines. D. To stress his disadvantage in education. 29. What was Zhang’s original goal? A. To set up a top motorbike brand. B. To build the fastest motorbike. C. To work as a motorbike apprentice. D. To become a top motorbike rider. 30. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Zhang’s devotion to his career. B. The reward for Zhang’s efforts. C. The performance of the motorbike. D. Valentin’s performance in the race. 31. Which of the following is true of Zhang’s story? A. When in Rome, do as Romans do. B. It’s better to be safe than sorry. C. Where there’s a will, there’s a way. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了张雪从学徒到创立品牌，带领中国摩托车走向世界的故事。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Born in 1987 in a poor mountain village in Hunan Province, Zhang dropped out of school at 14 and worked as a repair shop apprentice (学徒). He learned engines by taking them apart with his own hands. (张雪1987年出生于湖南一个贫穷的山村，14岁辍学，在一家修理店当学徒。他亲手拆开发动机来学习)”以及第三段中他因意识到自己开始赛车太晚而改变目标，最终创办摩托车品牌可知，第二段讲述了张雪早年辍学、当学徒、学习发动机并获得车手工作的经历，旨在解释他职业的起源。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Realizing he started racing too late to become a champion rider, Zhang changed his goal, “If I cannot ride the fastest bike, I will build one.” (张雪意识到自己开始赛车的时间太晚，已无法成为冠军车手，于是改变了目标：“既然我不能骑上最快的摩托车，那我就造一辆出来。”)”可知，他最初的目标是成为顶级摩托车手。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“Zhang’s years of devotion to motorcycle engineering has finally borne fruit. In March 2026, French rider Valentin Debise rode the ZXMOTO 820RR‑RS to two straight wins at WSBK, beating Ducati and Yamaha by nearly four seconds — the first ever race wins for a Chinese manufacturer. Watching from the sidelines, Zhang was moved to tears. (张雪多年来对摩托车工程的投入终于有了回报。2026年3月，法国车手瓦伦丁·德比斯驾驶ZXMOTO 820RR-RS在世界超级摩托车锦标赛（WSBK）上连续赢得两场比赛，以近四秒的优势击败杜卡迪和雅马哈，这是中国制造商首次赢得比赛。在场边观看的张雪感动得热泪盈眶)”可知，第四段主要讲了张雪努力的回报。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段“His story — from a motorcycle apprentice to a pioneer of Chinese motorsports — proves that passion and persistence can move mountains. (他的故事——从摩托车学徒到中国摩托车运动的先驱——证明了激情和坚持可以撼动大山)”可知，文章讲述张雪从贫困学徒成长为中国摩托行业领军人物的经历，体现了“有志者事竟成”的道理。A. 入乡随俗；B. 小心驶得万年船；C. 有志者事竟成；D. 患难见真情。 D Polluted air is bad for your lungs but that dirty air might also be why many kids need glasses. Kids have better eyesight when air pollution levels are lower, scientists found.  The researchers focused on myopia, also known as nearsightedness. It’s a really big problem in East Asia. In China, for instance, more than four in every five teens are nearsighted by the time they finish high school. One in 10 are severely myopic. Many things have long been known to contribute to someone becoming nearsighted, like genetics, daily habits and diet. “But this new study establishes the link between air pollution and nearsightedness in children,” notes Zongbo Shi, a scientist from the University of Birmingham. His team used data from 29,971 elementary, middle and high school students in Tianjin, China. This survey asked kids or their families about the kids’ age, sex, health history, family background and habits, including how much the kids slept, what they ate, their school environment and more. Shi’s team also gathered environmental data for Tianjin, including air pollution levels, green space and nighttime lighting. Data show that elementary-school-age children are especially sensitive to air pollution. “It is possible that pollution causes narrowing of the blood vessels in the retina (视网膜), which is the layer of light-sensitive cells at the back of the eye,” says Paul Foster, an ophthalmologist at University College London in England. This may lead to a greater risk of children becoming myopic. The study has limitations, too. For example, it relied on self-reported data, which is not always accurate. The researchers also defined pollution exposure using data collected near the kids’ schools. This approach isn’t perfect because kids don’t spend their entire day at school, much less weekends. However, it suggests one possible option for improving children’s eye health. For kids everywhere, cleaner air could mean better vision, too. 32. What do the figures in paragraph 2 highlight? A. The cause of nearsightedness. B. The consequence of nearsightedness. C. The harm of nearsightedness. D. The seriousness of nearsightedness. 33. What causes nearsightedness in children according to the new study? A. Lack of a proper diet. B. Improper use of eyes. C. Exposure to air pollution. D. Problems with genetics. 34. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. What causes nearsightedness in children. B. What leads to the problems in the retina. C. How sensitive children are to air pollution. D. How air pollution causes nearsightedness. 35. How does the author feel about the study? A. positive B. negative C. unconcerned D. doubtful 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍一项新研究发现空气污染与儿童近视存在关联，并解释了相关原理及研究的局限与价值。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“In China, for instance, more than four in every five teens are nearsighted by the time they finish high school. One in 10 are severely myopic.(例如，在中国，超过五分之四的青少年高中毕业时患有近视，十分之一的人患有高度近视。)”可知，这些数据突出了近视问题的严重性。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的““But this new study establishes the link between air pollution and nearsightedness in children,” notes Zongbo Shi, a scientist from the University of Birmingham. (英国伯明翰大学科学家史宗波指出：“但这项新研究证实了空气污染与儿童近视之间存在关联。”)”可知，新研究表明儿童近视是由接触空气污染导致的。故选C项。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第五段中的““It is possible that pollution causes narrowing of the blood vessels in the retina (视网膜), which is the layer of light-sensitive cells at the back of the eye,” says Paul Foster, an ophthalmologist at University College London in England. This may lead to a greater risk of children becoming myopic.(英国伦敦大学学院的眼科专家保罗·福斯特表示：“污染有可能导致视网膜血管变窄，视网膜是眼球后部的一层感光细胞。”这可能会导致儿童近视的风险增加。)”可知，本段主要解释了空气污染是如何导致近视的。故选D项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段中的“However, it suggests one possible option for improving children’s eye health. For kids everywhere, cleaner air could mean better vision, too.(然而，该研究为改善儿童眼部健康提供了一种可能的方向，对各地孩子而言，更清洁的空气也可能意味着更好的视力。)”可知，作者认为该研究具有积极意义，态度是肯定的。故选A项。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Should Mobile Phones be used in Education? The widespread use of mobile phones has changed how we communicate daily, but their place in education is still a matter of debate. Some feel mobile phones can serve as a useful tool for learning. ____36____ Rather than listening to the teachers carefully in class, they use their devices (设备) to text, play games, watch videos or even try to cheat by taking photos of tests. ____37____ According to a survey, some students keep checking their phones, texting or going on social media. Some students even spend up to 12 hours daily on their mobile phones. As a result, they usually fall asleep in class. Educators are exploring ways to monitor (监控) students’ using mobile phone effectively. For example, France has made a law that doesn’t allow students under 15 to use mobile phones in school. Schools have begun to use special boxes to keep students’ phones during school time. ____38____ The idea of limiting mobile phone use isn’t just happening in a few schools. Over 30 schools in France have put some kind of limit on mobile phone use this year or last year, with different areas making their own rules about phones. ____39____ The teachers in these schools believe that students have grown up with mobile phones. They think it’s their job to teach students how to use mobile phones the right way as a learning tool. They also teach about how to use phones properly, including how to be responsible with social media and the Internet. ____40____ In their eyes, the technology has already existed, so schools should use it to help students and not fear it. A. In this way they won’t be encouraged to use them. B. It’s impossible that mobile phones can destroy a child. C. They regard it as part of changing education for children. D. The problem of students using mobile phones in class is a real worry. E. There is a chance that students are improperly using their mobile phones. F. In fact, without proper guidance, mobile phones can discourage the learning experience. G. However, some schools have decided to allow students to use mobile phones when necessary. 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. A 39. G 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕手机在教育中的使用展开讨论，介绍了手机使用的问题、相关限制措施及部分学校的不同态度。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Some feel mobile phones can serve as a useful tool for learning.(有些人认为手机可以作为一种有用的学习工具)”以及下文“Rather than listening to the teachers carefully in class, they use their devices to text, play games...(他们在课堂上不认真听老师讲课，而是用设备发信息、玩游戏……)”可知，此处应转折，体现手机使用的不当之处，F选项“In fact, without proper guidance, mobile phones can discourage the learning experience.(事实上，如果没有适当的指导，手机会阻碍学习体验)”既承接上文的“有用工具”，又引出下文的不当使用行为，符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据下文“According to a survey, some students keep checking their phones, texting or going on social media. Some students even spend up to 12 hours daily on their mobile phones. As a result, they usually fall asleep in class.(根据一项调查，一些学生不停地查看手机、发信息或浏览社交媒体。有些学生甚至每天在手机上花费长达12小时。结果，他们经常在课堂上睡着)”可知，此处应总述学生在课堂使用手机的问题令人担忧，D选项“The problem of students using mobile phones in class is a real worry.(学生在课堂上使用手机的问题确实令人担忧)”引出下文的调查结果，点明问题核心，符合语境。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Schools have begun to use special boxes to keep students’ phones during school time.(学校已经开始使用特殊的盒子在上学期间存放学生的手机)”可知，此处应说明这种做法的目的，A选项“In this way they won’t be encouraged to use them.(这样一来，就不会鼓励他们使用手机了)”中的this way指代上文“用盒子存放手机”的做法，说明其作用，符合语境。 【39题详解】 根据上段末句“Over 30 schools in France have put some kind of limit on mobile phone use this year or last year, with different areas making their own rules about phones.(今年或去年，法国有超过30所学校对手机使用实施了某种限制，不同地区也制定了各自关于手机使用的规定)”以及下文“The teachers in these schools believe that students have grown up with mobile phones.(这些学校的老师认为学生是伴随着手机长大的)”可知，此处应转折，介绍另一种不同的态度，G选项“However, some schools have decided to allow students to use mobile phones when necessary.(然而，一些学校决定允许学生在必要时使用手机)”既呼应上文的“限制手机使用”，又引出下文“允许使用”的学校的观点，符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据上文“They also teach about how to use phones properly, including how to be responsible with social media and the Internet.(他们还会教学生如何正确使用手机，包括如何负责任地使用社交媒体和互联网)”以及下文“In their eyes, the technology has already existed, so schools should use it to help students and not fear it.(在他们看来，这项技术已经存在，所以学校应该利用它来帮助学生，而不是害怕它)”可知，此处应体现这些学校对手机融入教育的看法，C选项“They regard it as part of changing education for children.(他们将其视为改变儿童教育的一部分)”中的it指代上文“教学生正确使用手机”的做法，与下文“利用技术帮助学生”相呼应，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 12 years ago, I first realized plastic was a serious matter for the Earth during a road trip in Western Australia. We ____41____ at a supermarket along the coral Bay coast to buy some food and the cashier told us they didn’t sell any shopping bags in order to prevent plastic being thrown in the ____42____ and to help preserve the endangered turtles (海龟) living in that area. After a first reaction of surprise, we ____43____ all our shopping in our arms and left. This was just one of the many experiences that made me more ____44____ about my impact and pushed me to ____45____ in a more environmentally friendly way. The trip to Borneo was another life changing ____46____ that has strengthened my decision to live a zero-waste lifestyle. While traveling in some African countries, we came to know that ____47____ drinkable water was always a challenge. So we had to travel with our water bottle, and we ____48____ to avoid using plastic during our trip. Besides, we were also ____49____ impressed by our stay on Libaran Island. There was a turtle preservation ____50____ and the group had made big efforts to ____51____ the beaches and creatively reuse plastic for ten years. Despite that, the coast is ____52____ daily with tons of plastic coming from the tides (潮汐). Facing this global issue ____53____ gave me a feeling of sadness and anger and it soon turned into ____54____: to do as much as possible to reduce plastic in my life. Small changes can ____55____ a difference! 41. A. pointed B. looked C. worked D. stopped 42. A. forest B. ocean C. country D. supermarket 43. A. threw B. picked C. dropped D. carried 44. A. certain B. crazy C. aware D. curious 45. A. travel B. deliver C. move D. play 46. A. story B. growth C. experience D. disaster 47. A. free B. cheap C. valuable D. safe 48. A. failed B. managed C. forgot D. happened 49. A. suddenly B. hardly C. deeply D. nearly 50. A. community B. law C. schedule D. process 51. A. dry up B. look over C. clean up D. take over 52. A. washed B. proved C. rushed D. injured 53. A. on purpose B. at last C. by accident D. in person 54. A. confusion B. determination C. emotion D. satisfaction 55. A. make B. add C. achieve D. find 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者12年前开始意识到塑料污染问题，并通过旅行经历坚定零浪费生活方式的决心。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们在珊瑚湾海岸的一家超市停下来买些食物，收银员告诉我们，为了防止塑料被扔进海洋，也为了帮助保护生活在那里的濒危海龟，他们不出售任何购物袋。A. pointed指向；B. looked看；C. worked工作；D. stopped停止。根据后文“at a supermarket along the coral Bay coast to buy some food”可知，此处表示在超市停下来买食物。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. forest森林；B. ocean海洋；C. country国家；D. supermarket超市。根据后文“the endangered turtles (海龟) living in that area”可知，海龟生活在海洋里，所以此处指防止塑料被扔进海洋。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在最初的惊讶之后，我们把所有买的东西都抱在怀里离开了。A. threw扔；B. picked捡起；C. dropped掉落；D. carried携带，抱。根据后文“all our shopping in our arms”可知，因为没有购物袋，所以把买的东西都抱在怀里。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这只是众多经历中的一次，让我更加意识到自己的影响，并推动我以更环保的方式旅行。A. certain确定的；B. crazy疯狂的；C. aware意识到的；D. curious好奇的。根据后文“about my impact”可知，此处指作者更加意识到自己的行为对环境的影响。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. travel旅行；B. deliver递送；C. move移动；D. play玩耍。根据后文“The trip to Borneo was another life changing”可知，此处指以更环保的方式旅行。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：去婆罗洲的旅行是另一次改变人生的经历，这更加坚定了我过零浪费生活方式的决定。A. story故事；B. growth成长；C. experience经历；D. disaster灾难。根据前文“This was just one of the many experiences”可知，此处指去婆罗洲的旅行是另一次经历。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我们在一些非洲国家旅行时，我们了解到获得安全的饮用水总是一个挑战。A. free自由的；B. cheap便宜的；C. valuable有价值的；D. safe安全的。根据后文“drinkable water was always a challenge”并结合常识可知，作者在非洲旅行，所以此处指获得安全的饮用水是一个挑战。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我们不得不带着我们的水瓶旅行，并且我们设法在旅行中避免使用塑料。A. failed失败；B. managed设法做成；C. forgot忘记；D. happened发生。根据后文“to avoid using plastic during our trip”可知，此处指设法在旅行中避免使用塑料，manage to do意为“设法成功地做某事”。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：此外，我们在利巴兰岛的逗留也给我们留下了深刻的印象。A. suddenly突然；B. hardly几乎不；C. deeply深深地；D. nearly几乎。根据前文“also”和后文“impressed by our stay on Libaran Island”可知，前面两次经历对作者影响巨大，此处指在利巴兰岛的逗留给作者留下了深刻的印象。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那里有一个海龟保护社区，十年来，该组织为清理海滩和创造性地再利用塑料做出了巨大努力。A. community社区；B. law法律；C. schedule日程；D. process过程。根据后文“the group had made big efforts to”可知，后文提到组织，此处指有一个海龟保护社区。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. dry up干涸；B. look over检查；C. clean up清理；D. take over接管。根据前文“the group had made big efforts”和后文“the beaches and creatively reuse plastic for ten years.”可知，此处指该组织做出的努力，与再利用塑料相对应，清理海滩更复合环保意识。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，海岸每天都被潮汐带来的数吨塑料冲刷着。A. washed冲刷；B. proved证明；C. rushed冲；D. injured受伤。根据后文“daily with tons of plastic coming from the tides”可知，尽管做出了巨大努力，结果海岸还是每天都被潮汐带来的数吨塑料冲刷着。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：亲自面对这个全球性问题让我感到悲伤和愤怒，它很快变成了决心：尽我所能减少生活中的塑料。A. on purpose故意地；B. at last最后；C. by accident偶然地；D. in person亲自。根据前文描述作者在多个地方的旅行经历和后文“gave me a feeling of sadness and anger”可知，此处指亲自面对这个全球性问题。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. confusion困惑；B. determination决心；C. emotion情感；D. satisfaction满意。根据后文“to do as much as possible to reduce plastic in my life”可知，此处指面对塑料污染问题后，作者决心减少生活中塑料。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：小的改变也能产生影响！A. make制作；B. add添加；C. achieve实现；D. find发现。根据前文“to do as much as possible to reduce plastic in my life”和后文“a difference”可知，作者决心从自我做起，减少生活中的塑料，认为个人的改变也会产生影响，此处为固定短语make a difference表示“产生影响”。故选A。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed ____56____ (significant). Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch ____57____ the people that we want to make friends with. Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships. The digital age also enables us ____58____ (find) people who share our interests, such as collecting model cars or ____59____ (play) an unusual instrument. Whatever our ____60____ (hobby) are, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world. However, the “friends” online don’t necessarily become our real friends. If people always exchange true ____61____ (person) information online, then these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media ____62____ (be) often not the whole truth about a person. On social media sites, people tend to post only positive updates____63____make them appear happy and friendly and the smiling photos can hide real problems. ____64____, this doesn’t mean that we should throw the baby out with the bath water. Although in recent years technology____65____ (change) the way we acquire friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. 【答案】56. significantly 57. with 58. to find 59. playing 60. hobbies 61. personal 62. is 63. that##which 64. However 65. has changed 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了随着科技的进步，社交媒体使得我们交朋友和与他们交流的方式发生了重大变化。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：由于科技的进步，我们交朋友和与他们交流的方式发生了重大变化。空处修饰动词changed，需用副词形式作状语。故填significantly。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：如今，我们可以环游世界，仍然与我们想成为朋友的人保持联系。stay in touch with sb.为固定搭配，表示“与某人保持联系”。故填with。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：数字时代也使我们能够找到与我们有共同兴趣的人，比如收集模型汽车或演奏一种不同寻常的乐器。enable sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“使某人能够做某事”，所以空处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to find。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：数字时代也使我们能够找到与我们有共同兴趣的人，比如收集模型汽车或演奏一种不同寻常的乐器。空处与collecting并列，应用动名词形式作宾语。故填playing。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：无论我们的爱好是什么，互联网都可以将我们与同样喜欢做这些事情的人联系起来，即使他们生活在世界的另一端。hobby为可数名词，根据空后的are可知，空处应用名词的复数形式，在whatever引导的从句中作主语。故填hobbies。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：如果人们总是在网上交换真实的个人信息，那么这些友谊可能是真实而有意义的。空处修饰名词information，应用形容词形式作定语。故填personal。 【62题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：但我们需要记住，我们在社交媒体上看到的往往不是一个人的全部真相。根据句中see可知，句子使用一般现在时，在that引导的宾语从句中，what引导从句作句子主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，be动词使用is。故填is。 【63题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在社交媒体网站上，人们往往只发布让自己看起来快乐、友好的积极更新，而微笑的照片可以隐藏真正的问题。分析句子结构可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词updates，先行词指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或者which引导从句。故填that/which。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意：但这并不意味着我们应该不分好坏地全盘抛弃。结合语意可知，本句与上文内容形成转折关系，设空位于句首，用逗号与句子主干隔开，用连接副词however作状语，表示“但是”；置于句首，首字母大写。故填However。 【65题详解】 考查时态。句意：尽管近年来科技改变了我们获得朋友的方式，但友谊的意义和我们对朋友的渴望仍然不变。根据时间状语是in recent years可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语是technology，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填has changed。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是读书俱乐部主席李华，为迎接4月23日世界读书日（the World Book Day），营造校园书香氛围，校学生会将举办 “阅读世界，书写未来” 为主题的海报设计大赛。请你代表俱乐部，用英语写一则通知，内容包括： 1. 作品要求； 2. 其他注意事项。 要求： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 Notice __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Reading Club 【答案】One possible version: To celebrate World Book Day on April 23 and build a scholarly atmosphere on campus, the Reading Club will hold a poster design competition with the theme “Read the World, Write the Future”. First and foremost, posters must relate to reading and match the theme closely. Besides, they should be creative in design and positive in content. All works must be original and within the required size. Please submit your works to the Reading Club office by April 20th. We welcome all book lovers to take part and show your talents! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以读书俱乐部主席李华的身份，发布世界读书日海报设计大赛通知，包含作品要求和注意事项。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 庆祝：celebrate → observe 主题：theme →subject 有创意的：creative → innovative 提交：submit → hand in 2. 句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：To celebrate World Book Day on April 23 and build a scholarly atmosphere on campus, the Reading Club will hold a poster design competition with the theme “Read the World, Write the Future”. 拓展句：To observe World Book Day on April 23 and create a good reading atmosphere on campus, a poster design competition themed “Read the World, Write the Future” is to be held by the Reading Club. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To celebrate World Book Day on April 23 and build a scholarly atmosphere on campus, the Reading Club will hold a poster design competition with the theme “Read the World, Write the Future”. (运用不定式to celebrate作目的状语) 【高分句型2】We welcome all book lovers to take part and show your talents! (运用动词不定式to take part作宾语补足语) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jim sat on the sofa. Mother’s Day was coming up, and he didn’t have a present. “How can I buy a present without any money?” he thought. Jim picked up the newspaper that was lying on the sofa. He noticed a large advertisement on the front page. The local department store was sponsoring (赞助) a contest. “Tell us why your mom is special and win a shopping spree (疯狂购物) for her,” said the ad. “This is perfect!” thought Jim. He ran to his room with the newspaper. Taking a pencil and a piece of paper from his desk, he started to write. “My mom is the best mother in the world. She always makes a delicious lunch for me to take to school, and she never forgets my dessert. She reads as many books to me before bed as I want. She always remembers to check under the bed for monsters. And she gives the best hug, but never in front of my friends, who would laugh at me for hugging my mom.” Jim liked what he had written. He copied it neatly and got an envelope and a stamp from his dad. He ran to the mailbox with his entry (参赛作品), “Mom will love having a shopping spree,” he thought. Jim checked the mailbox every day for his prize. Days passed by, and then weeks. Soon it was the day before Mother’s day. Jim still hadn’t heard anything about the contest. “What am I going to do now?” he wondered. He didn’t win a shopping spree for mum, and he still didn’t have any money. He had to think of something. Jim closed his eyes and scratched his hair and thought so hard that his head began to hurt. Suddenly a perfect idea occurred to him. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, Jim handed his letter to his mom. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Suddenly a perfect idea occurred to him. “Why not write a letter to mum and show how much I love her?” He searched in his drawers and fortunately found a piece of beautiful paper. Sitting down straight on his chair, he began to write the letter in his best handwriting as a Mother’s Day present. “Dear Mom, I’m writing this to tell you that you are the best mother in the world...” With a sincere heart, Jim finished the letter and sealed it in an envelope, his lips curving into a smile. The next morning, Jim handed his letter to his mom. Finishing reading the letter, his mom gathered him into her arms, her eyes wet due to happiness. “Thank you, my dear!” She cried out with great satisfaction, hugging Jim more tightly. Leaning against his mom’s shoulder, Jim slowly explained why he chose to write a letter as a gift. After hearing the reason, his mom gently ran her fingers through his hair, saying, “To me, your letter is better than a thousand shopping sprees.” Indeed, love should be made known to loved ones. 【解析】 【导语】本文以吉姆为母亲节准备礼物为线索展开，讲述了吉姆想参加商场征文比赛为妈妈赢得购物狂欢的机会却未能如愿，最后通过亲手写信表达了对妈妈的爱。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“突然，一个绝妙的主意闪现在他的脑海。”可知，第一段可描写吉姆想到写信作为母亲节礼物，他找到漂亮的纸，用最好的字迹认真写了一封表达爱意的信，完成后封入信封，嘴角露出微笑。 ②由第二段首句内容“第二天早上，吉姆把信交给了他的妈妈。”可知，第二段可描写妈妈读完信后感动地将吉姆拥入怀中，吉姆解释选择写信的原因，妈妈表示这封信比任何购物狂欢都珍贵，最后点明爱应该让所爱的人知道。 2. 续写线索：参加比赛未获奖——焦急思考礼物——想到写信的主意——认真写信并封装——将信交给妈妈——妈妈感动拥抱吉姆——点明爱的真谛 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①写：write/put down/set down ②完成：finish/complete ③拥抱：hug/embrace ④解释：explain/account for 情绪类 ①幸福：happiness/joy/delight/pleasure ②满足：satisfaction/contentment 【点睛】【高分句型1】Leaning against his mom’s shoulder, Jim slowly explained why he chose to write a letter as a gift. (运用了现在分词短语作状语和why引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Finishing reading the letter, his mom gathered him into her arms, her eyes wet due to happiness. (运用了现在分词短语作状语和独立主格结构作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大余县高一年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 分值：150分 时间：120分钟 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At the station. B. At the airport. C. At the bus stop. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Clean the house. B. Hold a meeting. C. Visit the man’s uncle. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many degrees will it be in Chicago this weekend? A. 8℃. B. 10℃. C. 15℃. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. To stop skating. B. To practice more. C. To wear something protective. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we learn about Sally? A. She is likely to come back soon. B. She is still in hospital at present. C. She will have an operation next week. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the woman stopped by the police? A. She was caught speeding. B. She went through a red light. C. She parked in the wrong place. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Pay an extra $30. B. Pay the fine immediately. C. Check the speed record. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often is the man supposed to eat meat? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 9. Why does the woman refuse to buy beef? A. The man is on a diet. B. She dislikes the taste. C. They had it yesterday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Employer and employee. C. Brother and sister. 11. What are the speakers doing? A. Making a shopping list. B. Designing a study schedule. C. Talking about tomorrow’s plan. 12. Which subject does Martin need help with? A. Math. B. History. C. Chemistry. 13. When should the man and Dave get to the gym? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 5:40 p.m. C. At 6:20 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Sam say about his son Leo? A. He dislikes his new school. B. He is addicted to his laptop. C. He hates doing his homework. 15. What is Sam’s attitude toward Screen-free Days? A. Concerned. B. Supportive. C. Uncertain. 16. What can be learned about Sam and his wife? A. They have little time to watch over Leo. B. They often help Leo with his homework. C. They make strict rules on screen time at home. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who are the intended listeners? A. Kids. B. Teachers. C. Parents. 18. How many camps are mentioned? A. 3. B. 2. C. 1. 19. What can kids do in Summer Dance Camp? A. Join team competitions. B. Create their own works. C. Practice with top teachers. 20. What is the purpose of the speech? A. To explain camp rules. B. To introduce summer camps. C. To lecture on camp activities. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tropical Escape on Coral Island: Relaxation & Adventure Package Why Coral Island Coral Island in the tropical (热带的) ocean is an amazing place. Its clear waters host colorful coral reefs (珊瑚礁) and all kinds of sea life. Sandy beaches, lined with trees, are perfect for relaxation. The rainforest, covering 60% of the island, shelters the unique Coral Island Finch. Away from city noise, it has a laid-back feeling. There are activities for all ages, like swimming and forest hikes. On land, join guided rainforest hikes or village tours. What to Do On the first day, we’ll meet you at the airport and then take you to your accommodation. In the evening, enjoy a welcome dinner. The next day, choose one between swimming and a forest hike in the morning, and relax or play beach volleyball in the afternoon. 3-day guests check out after a last swim on the third day.5-day guests can take a village tour and try windsurfing. From day 4 to day 5, 5-day guests can keep exploring. Accommodation Choices We offer choices of different prices. Beachfront Bungalows are on the beach, with air-conditioners, private baths, and ocean-view balconies (阳台). Inland Cabins, surrounded by nature, are economical with nearby shared bathrooms. The individual price is as follows. Accommodation Type 3-day 5-day Beachfront Bungalow $1,200 $1,800 Inland Cabin $600 $900 (Note: A 50% discount is available for those under 18 years old.) The prices include your place to stay, 3 meals a day, and most activities. But some specialized water sports might cost extra. If this tropical escape on Coral Island has caught your heart, don’t hesitate! Click here to register and start an unforgettable adventure! 21. What can tourists do on the second day on Coral Island? A. Swim and hike. B. Take a village tour. C. Hike and relax. D. Explore the island. 22. How much will a couple with a 10-year-old son pay for the 3-day Inland Cabin? A. $1,200. B. $1,500. C. $1,800. D. $3,000. 23. What is the purpose of this text? A. To introduce island wildlife. B. To promote a travel package. C. To compare hotel services. D. To explain travel safety rules. B Although I’m not a music major, I brought my beloved violin to the United States during this study abroad semester. This violin could not be kept apart from my life. When I was six years old, I was one of the typical kids who started to learn musical instruments. Parents would hear their young kids shouting, “Mom! I want to learn the piano! Dad! I want to learn the violin!” Well, the difference is, for me, that it was not my free will. Yes, my mom just forced me to play the violin. In the violin school, you could hear the kids crying in the practice room after being scolded (责骂) by their moms. I was one of them. At the time, I hated the violin. However, I started to love the violin when my mom stopped focusing on my relationship with the violin in high school, because her attention naturally changed to my school performance. Maybe she didn’t have enough energy to force me to practice anymore. When I finally got into college, the first thing I did was to register for the campus orchestra. I didn’t want to stop playing the violin. The orchestra helped me get involved in such a harmonious, friendly group for the first time while I was playing an instrument. It was my first time meeting friends who have similar hobbies, passion and dreams. I can’t forget my first classical concert. I was feeling true love toward the orchestra and the violin. I was extremely excited and I couldn’t wait for the next concert. The time just passed as a blink. Two hours felt like 10 minutes. For everyone, it’s never too late to learn to play an instrument. It is really one of the best ways to express one’s emotions and communicate it to other people, and I have grown my emotions while being a part of an orchestra. 24. What can we know about the author’s mother when he was six? A. She loved playing the violin. B. She suffered from a serious illness. C. She cared about the author’s grades. D. She forced the author to learn the violin. 25. What did the author do first when he entered college? A. He changed his major to music. B. He attended a famous violin concert. C. He signed up for the campus orchestra. D. He met friends with similar hobbies. 26. What does the author think of his first classical concert? A. Impressive. B. Beneficial. C. Ordinary. D. Inspiring. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. His mother's strict education. B. His deep affection for the violin. C. His nice orchestra experience. D. Benefits of learning instruments. C Zhang Xue is a key figure in China’s motorcycle industry. He founded ZXMOTO, a Chinese motorcycle brand that made history in 2026 by winning two straight races at the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal. His journey is a true underdog story. Born in 1987 in a poor mountain village in Hunan Province, Zhang dropped out of school at 14 and worked as a repair shop apprentice (学徒). He learned engines by taking them apart with his own hands. At 19, eager to prove himself, he chased a TV crew’s car for over 100 kilometers through pouring rain on a broken motorcycle. The crew laughed at him, but his courage earned him a spot on TV. That led to a job as a rider and mechanic. Realizing he started racing too late to become a champion rider, Zhang changed his goal, “If I cannot ride the fastest bike, I will build one.” In 2013, he arrived in Chongqing with only 20,000 yuan (about 2,900 USD), bought parts, and built his first bike. In 2017 he co‑founded Kove Moto, which grew into a major brand. But in 2024, after parting ways with Kove, he started ZXMOTO — his own company, named after his name. Zhang’s years of devotion to motorcycle engineering has finally borne fruit. In March 2026, French rider Valentin Debise rode the ZXMOTO 820RR‑RS to two straight wins at WSBK, beating Ducati and Yamaha by nearly four seconds — the first ever race wins for a Chinese manufacturer. Watching from the sidelines, Zhang was moved to tears. Today, ZXMOTO is valued at over one billion yuan. Zhang once said, “The world had no impression of Chinese motorcycles. Now they will remember us.” His story — from a motorcycle apprentice to a pioneer of Chinese motorsports — proves that passion and persistence can move mountains. 28. Why is Zhang’s childhood experience mentioned in paragraph 2? A. To explain the origin of his career. B. To highlight his poor life in childhood. C. To show his early interest in engines. D. To stress his disadvantage in education. 29. What was Zhang’s original goal? A. To set up a top motorbike brand. B. To build the fastest motorbike. C. To work as a motorbike apprentice. D. To become a top motorbike rider. 30. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Zhang’s devotion to his career. B. The reward for Zhang’s efforts. C. The performance of the motorbike. D. Valentin’s performance in the race. 31. Which of the following is true of Zhang’s story? A. When in Rome, do as Romans do. B. It’s better to be safe than sorry. C. Where there’s a will, there’s a way. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D Polluted air is bad for your lungs but that dirty air might also be why many kids need glasses. Kids have better eyesight when air pollution levels are lower, scientists found.  The researchers focused on myopia, also known as nearsightedness. It’s a really big problem in East Asia. In China, for instance, more than four in every five teens are nearsighted by the time they finish high school. One in 10 are severely myopic. Many things have long been known to contribute to someone becoming nearsighted, like genetics, daily habits and diet. “But this new study establishes the link between air pollution and nearsightedness in children,” notes Zongbo Shi, a scientist from the University of Birmingham. His team used data from 29,971 elementary, middle and high school students in Tianjin, China. This survey asked kids or their families about the kids’ age, sex, health history, family background and habits, including how much the kids slept, what they ate, their school environment and more. Shi’s team also gathered environmental data for Tianjin, including air pollution levels, green space and nighttime lighting. Data show that elementary-school-age children are especially sensitive to air pollution. “It is possible that pollution causes narrowing of the blood vessels in the retina (视网膜), which is the layer of light-sensitive cells at the back of the eye,” says Paul Foster, an ophthalmologist at University College London in England. This may lead to a greater risk of children becoming myopic. The study has limitations, too. For example, it relied on self-reported data, which is not always accurate. The researchers also defined pollution exposure using data collected near the kids’ schools. This approach isn’t perfect because kids don’t spend their entire day at school, much less weekends. However, it suggests one possible option for improving children’s eye health. For kids everywhere, cleaner air could mean better vision, too. 32. What do the figures in paragraph 2 highlight? A. The cause of nearsightedness. B. The consequence of nearsightedness. C. The harm of nearsightedness. D. The seriousness of nearsightedness. 33. What causes nearsightedness in children according to the new study? A. Lack of a proper diet. B. Improper use of eyes. C. Exposure to air pollution. D. Problems with genetics. 34. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. What causes nearsightedness in children. B. What leads to the problems in the retina. C. How sensitive children are to air pollution. D. How air pollution causes nearsightedness. 35. How does the author feel about the study? A. positive B. negative C. unconcerned D. doubtful 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Should Mobile Phones be used in Education? The widespread use of mobile phones has changed how we communicate daily, but their place in education is still a matter of debate. Some feel mobile phones can serve as a useful tool for learning. ____36____ Rather than listening to the teachers carefully in class, they use their devices (设备) to text, play games, watch videos or even try to cheat by taking photos of tests. ____37____ According to a survey, some students keep checking their phones, texting or going on social media. Some students even spend up to 12 hours daily on their mobile phones. As a result, they usually fall asleep in class. Educators are exploring ways to monitor (监控) students’ using mobile phone effectively. For example, France has made a law that doesn’t allow students under 15 to use mobile phones in school. Schools have begun to use special boxes to keep students’ phones during school time. ____38____ The idea of limiting mobile phone use isn’t just happening in a few schools. Over 30 schools in France have put some kind of limit on mobile phone use this year or last year, with different areas making their own rules about phones. ____39____ The teachers in these schools believe that students have grown up with mobile phones. They think it’s their job to teach students how to use mobile phones the right way as a learning tool. They also teach about how to use phones properly, including how to be responsible with social media and the Internet. ____40____ In their eyes, the technology has already existed, so schools should use it to help students and not fear it. A. In this way they won’t be encouraged to use them. B. It’s impossible that mobile phones can destroy a child. C. They regard it as part of changing education for children. D. The problem of students using mobile phones in class is a real worry. E. There is a chance that students are improperly using their mobile phones. F. In fact, without proper guidance, mobile phones can discourage the learning experience. G. However, some schools have decided to allow students to use mobile phones when necessary. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 12 years ago, I first realized plastic was a serious matter for the Earth during a road trip in Western Australia. We ____41____ at a supermarket along the coral Bay coast to buy some food and the cashier told us they didn’t sell any shopping bags in order to prevent plastic being thrown in the ____42____ and to help preserve the endangered turtles (海龟) living in that area. After a first reaction of surprise, we ____43____ all our shopping in our arms and left. This was just one of the many experiences that made me more ____44____ about my impact and pushed me to ____45____ in a more environmentally friendly way. The trip to Borneo was another life changing ____46____ that has strengthened my decision to live a zero-waste lifestyle. While traveling in some African countries, we came to know that ____47____ drinkable water was always a challenge. So we had to travel with our water bottle, and we ____48____ to avoid using plastic during our trip. Besides, we were also ____49____ impressed by our stay on Libaran Island. There was a turtle preservation ____50____ and the group had made big efforts to ____51____ the beaches and creatively reuse plastic for ten years. Despite that, the coast is ____52____ daily with tons of plastic coming from the tides (潮汐). Facing this global issue ____53____ gave me a feeling of sadness and anger and it soon turned into ____54____: to do as much as possible to reduce plastic in my life. Small changes can ____55____ a difference! 41. A. pointed B. looked C. worked D. stopped 42. A. forest B. ocean C. country D. supermarket 43. A. threw B. picked C. dropped D. carried 44. A. certain B. crazy C. aware D. curious 45. A. travel B. deliver C. move D. play 46. A. story B. growth C. experience D. disaster 47. A. free B. cheap C. valuable D. safe 48. A. failed B. managed C. forgot D. happened 49. A. suddenly B. hardly C. deeply D. nearly 50. A. community B. law C. schedule D. process 51. A. dry up B. look over C. clean up D. take over 52. A. washed B. proved C. rushed D. injured 53. A. on purpose B. at last C. by accident D. in person 54. A. confusion B. determination C. emotion D. satisfaction 55. A. make B. add C. achieve D. find 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed ____56____ (significant). Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch ____57____ the people that we want to make friends with. Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships. The digital age also enables us ____58____ (find) people who share our interests, such as collecting model cars or ____59____ (play) an unusual instrument. Whatever our ____60____ (hobby) are, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world. However, the “friends” online don’t necessarily become our real friends. If people always exchange true ____61____ (person) information online, then these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media ____62____ (be) often not the whole truth about a person. On social media sites, people tend to post only positive updates____63____make them appear happy and friendly and the smiling photos can hide real problems. ____64____, this doesn’t mean that we should throw the baby out with the bath water. Although in recent years technology____65____ (change) the way we acquire friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是读书俱乐部主席李华，为迎接4月23日世界读书日（the World Book Day），营造校园书香氛围，校学生会将举办 “阅读世界，书写未来” 为主题的海报设计大赛。请你代表俱乐部，用英语写一则通知，内容包括： 1. 作品要求； 2. 其他注意事项。 要求： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 Notice __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Reading Club 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jim sat on the sofa. Mother’s Day was coming up, and he didn’t have a present. “How can I buy a present without any money?” he thought. Jim picked up the newspaper that was lying on the sofa. He noticed a large advertisement on the front page. The local department store was sponsoring (赞助) a contest. “Tell us why your mom is special and win a shopping spree (疯狂购物) for her,” said the ad. “This is perfect!” thought Jim. He ran to his room with the newspaper. Taking a pencil and a piece of paper from his desk, he started to write. “My mom is the best mother in the world. She always makes a delicious lunch for me to take to school, and she never forgets my dessert. She reads as many books to me before bed as I want. She always remembers to check under the bed for monsters. And she gives the best hug, but never in front of my friends, who would laugh at me for hugging my mom.” Jim liked what he had written. He copied it neatly and got an envelope and a stamp from his dad. He ran to the mailbox with his entry (参赛作品), “Mom will love having a shopping spree,” he thought. Jim checked the mailbox every day for his prize. Days passed by, and then weeks. Soon it was the day before Mother’s day. Jim still hadn’t heard anything about the contest. “What am I going to do now?” he wondered. He didn’t win a shopping spree for mum, and he still didn’t have any money. He had to think of something. Jim closed his eyes and scratched his hair and thought so hard that his head began to hurt. Suddenly a perfect idea occurred to him. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, Jim handed his letter to his mom. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $