期末复习之书面表达12篇（考前押题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末复习（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册英语期末书面表达，12篇押题涵盖个人健康、生活叙事、应用写作等主题，系统覆盖不同文体与核心话题，强化语言表达与逻辑组织能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |个人健康类|4篇（如健康习惯、运动分享）|说明文为主，需整合提示信息|从具体习惯描述到生活方式总结，对应教材“Healthy living”话题，培养语言组织与理由阐述能力| |叙事应用类|8篇（如邮件、故事续写）|记叙文、应用文，含情境创作|从个人经历到跨文化交际，覆盖“Daily life”“Environment”等话题，提升叙事逻辑与跨文化表达素养|

期末复习之书面表达12篇（考前押题） 一、书面表达 1．某英文报正在开展以“健康第一”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下表格信息提示，写一篇不少于60词的短文，介绍你自己的健康习惯，参加本次活动。 习惯 具体情况 理由 运动 周一、周四：打篮球 周三：打乒乓球 …… 饮食 多吃：鸡蛋、草莓、蔬菜、…… 少吃：汉堡、薯条、…… …… 要求：1．词数不少于60词； 2．文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Healthy Lifestyle It is very important for us to keep healthy. We should have a healthy lifestyle. First, I eat healthy food. I eat more eggs, strawberries and vegetables, and fewer hamburgers and fries. Second, I do exercise every day. I play basketball on Monday and Thursday, and table tennis on Wednesday. Running, swimming or playing ball games can make us strong and relaxed. Third, I get enough sleep. Going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit. Finally, we should keep a happy mood. Talking with friends or parents when we feel bad can help a lot. If we follow these ways, we will be healthier and happier. 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文/说明文，以一般现在时和情态动词（should）为主。 明确要点：从健康饮食、坚持锻炼、作息规律、心情愉快四个方面阐述如何保持健康的生活方式。 确定人称：第一人称（I）。 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和校名。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构：开头段：点明健康的重要性，引出健康生活方式的话题。 主体段：分述四个要点，健康饮食、坚持锻炼、作息规律、心情愉快。 结尾段：总结呼吁，相信遵循这些方法会健康快乐。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：健康饮食eat more fruit and vegetables/eat less junk food/have a balanced diet/drink enough water/avoid sugary drinks/reduce fried food等 要点二：坚持锻炼do exercise every day/run/swim/play ball games/take a walk after dinner/play basketball with friends等 要点三：锻炼的好处make us strong and relaxed/build up our body/keep fit/relieve stress/improve blood circulation等 要点四：作息规律get enough sleep/go to bed early and get up early/keep a regular sleep schedule等 要点五：良好的作息习惯going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit/keep a fixed bedtime/rise with the sun等 要点六：心情愉快keep a happy mood/talk with friends or parents when feeling bad/share feelings with others等 要点七：保持积极心态stay positive/look on the bright side/smile more等 要点八：总结与呼吁follow these ways/if we do so/we will be healthier and happier/take action from today等 2．作为青少年，我们应该有健康的生活方式，请以“My healthy lifestyle”为题目写一篇有关饮食和运动等生活习惯的文章，来介绍一下你的健康的生活方式。 要求：（1）表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯； （2）条理清晰，字迹工整。 （3）80词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My healthy lifestyle I have a healthy lifestyle, and it helps me stay strong and happy. For my diet, I eat lots of vegetables and fruit every day. I seldom eat junk food because it is bad for my health. I also drink milk every morning to keep my bones strong. For sports, I play basketball with my friends after school every day. It makes me energetic and helps me relax. I also go to bed early and get up early every day. I think healthy habits are very important. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文/记叙文，介绍个人健康生活方式，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：需包含饮食和运动两大生活习惯，可补充作息、日常行为等健康细节 确定人称：第一人称（I/My）写作，以个人视角展开介绍 注意事项：80词左右，需保证内容完整、语句通顺，不得透露真实个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明主题——我拥有健康的生活方式，这让我保持良好状态 主体段：分别介绍饮食和运动习惯，可补充1个额外健康细节（如作息），使内容更丰富 结尾段：总结健康生活方式的好处，升华主题，表达对健康生活的态度 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：饮食习惯 健康食物：vegetables/fruit/milk/whole-grain bread/fish等 避免食物：junk food/too much sugar/cola/fried food 常用表达：I eat lots of vegetables and fruit every day./I seldom eat junk food because it is bad for my health./I drink milk every morning to keep my bones strong.等 作用效果说明：It gives me enough energy for the day./It helps me stay healthy and fit./It keeps my body strong and full of energy. 要点二：运动习惯 运动项目：run/play basketball/swim/do morning exercises/take a walk等 频率表达：every day/three times a week/after school/in the morning等 常用表达：I play basketball with my friends after school every day./I run for 20 minutes every morning to keep fit./Swimming is my favorite sport, and I go swimming twice a week.等 作用效果说明：It makes me strong and energetic./It helps me relax after studying./It keeps my body in good shape.等 要点三：补充健康习惯 作息/日常行为：I go to bed early and get up early every day./I never stay up late, because enough sleep is important for my health./I wash my hands often to keep germs away.等 3．某种食物的味道和气味常常唤起回忆，你有最喜欢的食物记忆吗？请以“My delicious memories”为题，根据下列提示，写一篇关于你最喜欢的食物的回忆。 1.我最喜欢的食物的回忆从我的母亲开始。她可以在厨房里变魔术。 2.我最喜欢的食物是粥。我经常在粥的香气中醒来。每种粥都有它独特的香味。 3.当我生病的时候，妈妈经常给我做白米粥。那是最简单的食物。但是对于我来说，它是世界上最好的食物。 4.我现在正在离家学习。但是所有温暖的记忆都伴随着我。 注意事项： 1.短文词数：80词左右。 2.短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My delicious memories My delicious memories are about my mother and her porridge. She could work magic in the kitchen. I often woke up to the wonderful smell of porridge. Each kind had its own special scent. When I was ill, my mother made simple white rice porridge for me. It was the simplest food, but to me, it was the best in the world. Now I am studying away from home. All the warm memories stay with me. They remind me of my mother’s love and care. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主，部分句子可用一般现在时； 明确要点：1. 回忆母亲做的粥；2. 粥的香气与特点；3. 生病时妈妈做的白米粥；4. 离家求学，温暖的记忆陪伴； 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）； 注意事项：词数80词左右；不得出现真实人名和地名；行文连贯，可适当增加细节。 [第二步：构思布局] 按“三段式”梳理结构： 开头段：点题，总述美味的回忆和母亲有关； 主体段：具体描述粥的香气、生病时妈妈做的白米粥，体现母爱； 结尾段：写现在离家求学，温暖的记忆陪伴自己，升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：回忆与母亲的粥 开头点题：delicious memories, mother, porridge, work magic in the kitchen, sweet memories, my mom, rice porridge, make magic with food in the kitchen等 日常的粥香：woke up to the wonderful smell of porridge, each kind had its own special scent, wake up to the nice smell of congee, every type has its own unique smell等 要点二：生病时的白米粥 事件背景：when I was ill, made simple white rice porridge, when I got sick, cooked plain white rice porridge等 情感升华：simplest food, the best in the world, easiest food, the most delicious in the whole world等 要点三：现在的感受 现状：studying away from home, studying far away from home等 记忆的陪伴：warm memories stay with me, remind me of my mother’s love and care, warm memories are always with me, let me remember my mom’s love and care等 4．健康生活离不开好习惯的养成。英语社团正在开展健康生活方式的交流和征稿活动。假如你是李华，请你以“Good Habits, Healthy Life”为题写一篇短文。词数70左右。提示： ●生活中的好习惯（保持饮食平衡、爱运动、作息规律等）； ●好习惯带来的好处； ●如何改掉坏习惯。 参考词汇：benefit受益，好处    keep a balanced diet保持饮食平衡 Good Habits, Healthy Life____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Good Habits, Healthy Life Good habits help us live a healthy life. I have some good habits: I keep a balanced diet, run for 20 minutes every morning, and never stay up late. These habits benefit me a lot. I feel strong and focused at school. They keep me healthy and happy. To break bad habits like eating too much junk food, I ask my friends to remind me. Good habits truly make a big difference. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：建议说明类短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：包含三个方面——生活中的好习惯、好习惯带来的好处、如何改掉坏习惯 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第一人称复数（we/our） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数70左右；要点齐全；可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：点明好习惯对健康生活的帮助，列举自己的好习惯 第二段：阐述好习惯带来的好处 第三段：提出改掉坏习惯的方法，总结好习惯的重要性 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：好习惯列举 饮食方面：keep a balanced diet/eat more fruit and vegetables等 运动方面：run for 20 minutes every morning/play sports/exercise every day等 作息方面：never stay up late/go to bed early/sleep on time every day等 要点二：好习惯带来的好处 身体方面：feel strong/fit/energetic等 学习方面：focused at school/get better grades等 整体感受：keep me healthy and happy/enjoy life more等 要点三：改掉坏习惯的方法 坏习惯举例：eat too much junk food/stay up late/have a bad habit of skipping breakfast等 解决方法：ask my friends to remind me/make a plan/replace it with a good habit等 5．生命在于运动，运动使人身心愉悦！假设你是李华，你们班要举办一次“我最喜爱的运动”分享会，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文，并向同学们介绍你最喜爱的运动项目。要点： 1. How do you fall in love with the sport? 2. How often do you do the sport? 3. What do you get from the sport? 4. What sporting spirit (体育精神) do you learn by doing the sport? 要求: 1. 包括所有提示信息，可适当扩展； 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 不少于70词。 As the saying goes, life lies in movement. Sports are of great importance to all of us. Today, I’d like to share with you my favourite sport. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As the saying goes, life lies in movement. Sports are of great importance to all of us. Today, I’d like to share with you my favourite sport. My favourite sport is basketball. I fell in love with it when I watched an exciting NBA game with my father three years ago. Since then, I have played it twice a week with my friends. Playing basketball not only makes me stronger and healthier, but also helps me forget my worries. More importantly, I learn the sporting spirit of teamwork. I understand that we should support each other to win. I hope everyone can find a sport they enjoy. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：如何爱上运动、运动频率、从运动中获得什么、学到的体育精神 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数不少于70 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引用谚语并引出主题，介绍自己最喜爱的运动项目 主体段：依次说明爱上运动的原因、运动频率、收获和学到的体育精神 结尾段：呼吁大家都找到热爱的运动 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：如何爱上运动 触发场景：watched an exciting NBA game with my father/saw a great player on TV/tried it with friends in the playground/saw a wonderful match on the Internet等 关键动作：fell in love with it/got interested in it/became crazy about it等 时间状语：three years ago/when I was young/one day等 要点二：运动频率 时间词：twice a week/every day/three times a month/on weekends等 参与者：with my friends/alone/with my classmates等 要点三：从运动中获得什么 身体方面：stronger and healthier/more energetic/better shape等 心理方面：forget my worries/feel relaxed/become happier/get more confident等 要点四：学到的体育精神 精神关键词：teamwork/never give up/fair play/respect others/perseverance/help each other等 具体表现：support each other to win/fight until the last minute/respect the opponent等 6．请根据下面所给图片及提示词用英语编写一则小故事。 提示词：peach桃子；climb爬；watermelon西瓜；rabbit兔子；throw away扔掉；throw→threw（过去式） 作文要求： 1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确； 2.时态要用一般过去式； 3.词数60—80。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version Once upon a time, there was a monkey in the forest. One day, he decided to look for something to eat. He saw some peaches on the tree. He climbed the tree and picked a big one. Then he saw some watermelons. He threw away the peach and picked a watermelon. After that, he saw a rabbit and he threw away the watermelon. He started to run after the rabbit. The rabbit ran fast and he didn’t catch it. Finally he went home without anything. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一篇记叙文，时态为一般过去时 明确要点：需贴合四格图画的逻辑走向，不能脱离图片和提示词创作 确定人称：第三人称（he） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头（对应第一幅图）：交代故事开端，描述小猴子得到桃子的过程 发展（对应第二、第三幅图）：依次描述小猴子看到西瓜扔桃子、看到兔子扔西瓜的情节，推动故事发展 结尾（对应第四幅图）：给出故事结局，对应图中“nothing”的提示，完成故事 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：叙述故事，内容符合图画内容 故事发展过程：climb the tree/pick peaches/throw away等 要点二：点明道理：做人不能贪得无厌，否则终将一无所获，契合故事内容 道理：be greedy/end up with nothing等 7．假设你是腾飞，你的美国笔友Adam想了解你保持健康的方式，请你根据以下提示给他写一封邮件。 提示： 1. 你喜欢的运动 (如跑步、游泳等) 及运动的频率； 2. 你的饮食习惯 (如多吃蔬菜、少吃垃圾食品等)； 3. 你的作息时间 (如早睡早起等)。 要求： 1. 邮件内容须包含以上提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于60词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数，称呼、落款需填写完整。 Dear ________ How are you? I’m very happy to tell you how I keep fit........ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Dear Adam,     How are you? I’m very happy to tell you how I keep fit. First, I do sports every day. I like running and swimming, and I often run for half an hour after school. Second, I have healthy eating habits. I eat plenty of vegetables and fruit, and I try to avoid junk food. Third, I keep a regular schedule. I usually go to bed before 10 p.m. and get up early in the morning. These ways help me stay healthy and energetic.     I hope you find my advice useful. What about your healthy lifestyle? Write back soon. Yours, Teng Fei 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文 (电子邮件)，以书信格式写作，主体内容为介绍个人保持健康的方式，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：需完整覆盖3个核心信息点; 运动爱好及频率 (跑步、游泳等，说明运动频率/时长)；饮食习惯 (多吃蔬菜、少吃垃圾食品等)；作息习惯 (早睡早起等) 确定人称：第一人称 (I/My) 注意事项：不得透露真实个人信息；字数不少于60词 (不含已给出的开头)；书信格式完整 (称呼、正文、结尾、落款) [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：使用题目已给出的句子引入话题，明确写信目的 主体段：分点阐述3个健康习惯 (运动、饮食、作息)，用First/Second/Third等连接词串联，保证条理清晰，每部分补充细节说明 结尾段：表达对笔友的祝愿，反问对方的生活方式并邀请回信，呼应书信的交流属性，自然收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：运动方式及频率 运动选择：running/swimming/playing basketball等 频率描述：every day/after school/on weekends/half an hour a day等 效果：keep fit/make me strong/help me relax等 要点二：饮食习惯 饮食选择：eat plenty of vegetables and fruit/drink more water/avoid junk food等 好处：keep balanced nutrition/give me enough energy/prevent illness等 要点三：作息时间 作息安排：go to bed before 10 p.m./get up early/keep a regular schedule等 好处：stay energetic all day/improve my study efficiency/keep my body healthy等 8．暑假即将来临，凯特打算选择旅行社的旅游项目。假设你是假日旅行社的一名职员，请根据表格中的提示，用英语写一封邮件，给她一些建议。 提示： Things Kate wants to do Advice Reasons see the sea Dalian seaside city; ocean parks know about Chinese history Beijing many places of interest like the Palace Museum climb the mountains Mount Huangshan ... 注意： 1. 内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当增加细节； 2. 语言准确，条理清晰； 3. 词数：100词左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Kate,   We are happy to help you plan your trip. I would like to give you some advice. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please let us know if you have any other questions or special requirements.   Best wishes,   Holiday Travel Agency 【答案】例文 Dear Kate,   We are happy to help you plan your trip. I would like to give you some advice.   If you want to see the sea, Dalian is a good choice. It is a beautiful seaside city with many clean beaches and wonderful ocean parks. You can enjoy the fresh sea breeze and swim in the cool water there. If you are interested in Chinese history, Beijing is perfect. It has many famous places of interest like the Palace Museum. You can learn a lot about old China. For mountain climbing, Mount Huangshan is amazing. It has strange rocks, beautiful pine trees and a sea of clouds. You will fall in love with its natural beauty. Please let us know if you have any other questions or special requirements. Best wishes,   Holiday Travel Agency 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，一封给凯特的建议邮件，以一般现在时为主，围绕她的旅行需求推荐合适的中国城市 明确要点：针对看海、了解中国历史、爬山三项需求分别推荐目的地并说明理由，语言友好清晰 确定人称：第二人称（you），以旅行社职员的口吻写作 注意事项：涵盖表格所有要点，适当补充细节，语言准确条理清晰，词数100词左右   [第二步：构思布局] 五段式结构 开头段：承接给定开头，表明为凯特提供旅行建议 主体三段：分点介绍大连、北京、黄山三个目的地，对应她的三项旅行需求并说明推荐理由 结尾段：使用给定结尾，礼貌询问是否有其他需求并送上祝福   [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：针对看海需求推荐大连 目的地：Dalian 推荐理由：a beautiful seaside city with many clean beaches and wonderful ocean parks/enjoy the fresh sea breeze and swim in the cool water/watch dolphin shows in the park 要点二：针对了解中国历史需求推荐北京 目的地：Beijing 推荐理由：many famous places of interest like the Palace Museum/visit old palaces and learn about Chinese history and culture 要点三：针对爬山需求推荐黄山 目的地：Mount Huangshan 推荐理由：strange rocks, beautiful pine trees and a sea of clouds/fall in love with its natural beauty/walk on mountain paths and enjoy the amazing natural views 9．假设你是Li Hua，你有一个笔友Peter。请给他写一封信，介绍你的生活，内容必须包括： 1.你最喜欢的动物及原因； 2.你最喜欢的运动及原因； 3.你的家规（两条）及你对家规的看法； 4.你的健康饮食习惯。 要求：语句通顺，70 ~ 100词。 Dear Peter, I’m very happy to write to you. Let me tell you about my life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m very happy to write to you. Let me tell you about my life. My favorite animal is the dog because it is loyal and friendly. I often play with my pet dog after school. For sports, I like basketball best. It helps me stay healthy and work with my classmates. At home, I have two rules: finish homework before dinner and go to bed by 10 p.m. I think these rules are helpful for my study and health. I also eat healthily. I usually have milk and eggs for breakfast, and I eat plenty of vegetables every day. Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性书信，主要使用一般现在时。 明确要点：最喜欢的动物及原因、最喜欢的运动及原因、家规（两条）及看法、健康饮食习惯。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）。 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；注意字数控制在70-100词之间。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：问候笔友，总起说明要介绍自己的生活 主体段：分别介绍四个要点——最喜欢的动物、最喜欢的运动、家规及看法、健康饮食习惯 结尾段：邀请笔友回信 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的动物及原因 动物选择：dog/panda/cat 形容词描述：loyal and friendly/cute and lovely/smart 句式表达：My favorite animal is... because.../I like... best because it is... 要点二：最喜欢的运动及原因 运动选择：basketball/swimming/running 益处描述：stay healthy/relax myself/build up my body 句式表达：I like... best. It helps me.../Playing... makes me... 要点三：家规及看法 规则内容：finish homework before dinner/clean the room on weekends/go to bed early 看法表达：strict but helpful/good for my study 句式表达：I have to.../My parents ask me to.../I think these rules are... 要点四：健康饮食习惯 饮食内容：milk and eggs/vegetables and fruit/healthy food 频率副词：usually/every day/never 句式表达：I usually have... for breakfast./I eat plenty of... 10．假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom来信问你最喜欢的动物是什么，请你给他写一封回信。 内容包括： 1. 你最喜欢的动物是什么；2. 它的外形和习性；3. 你喜欢它的原因；4. 呼吁大家保护动物。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，包含所有要点； 2. 字数80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear from you. You ask me about my favorite animal, and I’d like to tell you about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear from you. You ask me about my favorite animal, and I’d like to tell you about it. My favorite animal is the giant panda. It has soft black-and-white fur, a round chubby body and big bright eyes. Pandas mainly live in the bamboo forests of Sichuan, and they feed on fresh bamboo leaves all day long. I love pandas so much. They are not only super cute, but also a national symbol of China. Sadly, pandas are in great danger now. So I hope we can all work together to protect pandas and all wild animals, because they are our best friends. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：介绍性书信，以一般现在时为主 明确要点： 点明自己最喜欢的动物 介绍该动物的外形和习性，说明喜欢它的原因 发出保护动物的呼吁 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：词数 80 词左右；不得透露真实姓名、学校等信息；语句通顺、逻辑清晰，覆盖所有要点 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给句，总起全文，引出自己最喜欢的动物 主体段：介绍动物的外形特征、生活习性，说明喜欢它的原因 结尾段：点明动物的濒危现状，发出保护动物的呼吁，呼应书信结尾 第三步：要点展开 要点一：最喜欢的动物 动物选择：giant panda大熊猫 外形描述：black-and-white fur黑白皮毛、chubby body圆胖的身体、big round eyes圆圆的大眼睛) 习性描述：live in bamboo forests (生活在竹林中)、feed on fresh bamboo leaves以新鲜竹叶为食 要点二：喜欢的原因 核心原因 1：lovely and friendly可爱友好，外形讨喜 核心原因 2：a special symbol of China中国的特殊象征，文化意义 要点三：保护动物的呼吁 现状说明：endangered濒危、homes are shrinking栖息地减少、lack of food食物不足 呼吁内容：号召大家共同保护熊猫和所有野生动物，动物是人类的朋友 11．段落编写：使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。 提示词：rule, better, can, because, make 要求：1.使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线标出提示词； 2.语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义； 3.词数为50-80左右； 4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： We should follow school rules because they help us become better students. For example, the rule of being on time can make us more responsible. If we all obey rules, we can create a peaceful environment for study. I believe good rules make our school life happier and more meaningful. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论性语段，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：使用全部提示词（rule, better, can, because, make）编写意义完整语段 确定人称：第一人称复数（we/our） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 主题句：提出遵守规则的重要性 支撑句：用具体规则说明作用（例：准时规则→培养责任感） 结论句：总结规则对校园生活的积极影响 [第三步：要点展开] 核心观点：follow school rules 原因说明：because they help us become better students 具体规则：the rule of being on time/keeping quiet in class/finishing homework on time等 作用效果：can make us more responsible/can improve our self-discipline/can build good habits等 环境营造：create a peaceful environment for study/make the classroom more harmonious等 主题升华：good rules make our school life happier and more meaningful/rules help us grow into better people等 12．请认真阅读下列小故事，并根据故事情节，续写故事的发展和结局。 Once upon a time, a young crocodile (鳄鱼) swam to a bank and found a monkey. He said to the monkey, “My mother wants to invite you to dinner. She prepares lots of fruit for you.” “I’d like to, but I can’t swim,” said the monkey. “I can carry you to the other side of the river,” the crocodile said. “That’s great!” The monkey was very happy and jumped onto the back of the crocodile. The crocodile swam to the middle of the river and said to the monkey, “To tell the truth, it’s my mother’s birthday today. I will send you to her as her delicious dinner. She likes a monkey’s heart best. Ha ha ha…” 写作要求： （1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）词数：70词左右； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 提示词：in no hurry 不慌不忙地；let sb down 使某人失望；bank河岸 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hearing that, the monkey became surprised, but right away he had an idea. He said to the crocodile in no hurry, “I’m badly sorry. I came out so fast that I forgot my heart in the tree on the side of the bank. I need to get it back.” In order not to let his mother down, the crocodile had to swim back to the bank. As soon as they arrived at the bank, the monkey quickly jumped off the crocodile and picked up a stone at the same time. He jumped onto a tree and threw the stone at the crocodile and shouted, “Give you my heart!” What a cute and wise monkey! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是续写故事，属于小作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据所给提示词和前文内容，适当添加细节，写出符合故事逻辑的发展和结局。 [写作步骤] 第一步，书写故事的发展，描写猴子的反应和自救方法。 第二步，书写故事的结局，描写猴子如何反败为胜。 [亮点词汇] ①right away立刻 ②in order not to do sth.为了不做某事 ③as soon as一……就…… [高分句型] ①I came out so fast that I forgot my heart in the tree on the side of the bank.（结果状语从句） ②As soon as they arrived at the bank, the monkey quickly jumped off the crocodile and picked up a stone at the same time.（as soon as引导的时间状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之书面表达12篇（考前押题） 本资料属于人教版七年级下册英语期末复习专辑，专辑内包含期末考试各个题型的专项训练，综合训练。 一、书面表达 1．某英文报正在开展以“健康第一”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下表格信息提示，写一篇不少于60词的短文，介绍你自己的健康习惯，参加本次活动。 习惯 具体情况 理由 运动 周一、周四：打篮球 周三：打乒乓球 …… 饮食 多吃：鸡蛋、草莓、蔬菜、…… 少吃：汉堡、薯条、…… …… 要求：1．词数不少于60词； 2．文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．作为青少年，我们应该有健康的生活方式，请以“My healthy lifestyle”为题目写一篇有关饮食和运动等生活习惯的文章，来介绍一下你的健康的生活方式。 要求：（1）表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯； （2）条理清晰，字迹工整。 （3）80词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．某种食物的味道和气味常常唤起回忆，你有最喜欢的食物记忆吗？请以“My delicious memories”为题，根据下列提示，写一篇关于你最喜欢的食物的回忆。 1.我最喜欢的食物的回忆从我的母亲开始。她可以在厨房里变魔术。 2.我最喜欢的食物是粥。我经常在粥的香气中醒来。每种粥都有它独特的香味。 3.当我生病的时候，妈妈经常给我做白米粥。那是最简单的食物。但是对于我来说，它是世界上最好的食物。 4.我现在正在离家学习。但是所有温暖的记忆都伴随着我。 注意事项： 1.短文词数：80词左右。 2.短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．健康生活离不开好习惯的养成。英语社团正在开展健康生活方式的交流和征稿活动。假如你是李华，请你以“Good Habits, Healthy Life”为题写一篇短文。词数70左右。提示： ●生活中的好习惯（保持饮食平衡、爱运动、作息规律等）； ●好习惯带来的好处； ●如何改掉坏习惯。 参考词汇：benefit受益，好处    keep a balanced diet保持饮食平衡 Good Habits, Healthy Life____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．生命在于运动，运动使人身心愉悦！假设你是李华，你们班要举办一次“我最喜爱的运动”分享会，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文，并向同学们介绍你最喜爱的运动项目。要点： 1. How do you fall in love with the sport? 2. How often do you do the sport? 3. What do you get from the sport? 4. What sporting spirit (体育精神) do you learn by doing the sport? 要求: 1. 包括所有提示信息，可适当扩展； 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 不少于70词。 As the saying goes, life lies in movement. Sports are of great importance to all of us. Today, I’d like to share with you my favourite sport. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．请根据下面所给图片及提示词用英语编写一则小故事。 提示词：peach桃子；climb爬；watermelon西瓜；rabbit兔子；throw away扔掉；throw→threw（过去式） 作文要求： 1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确； 2.时态要用一般过去式； 3.词数60—80。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．假设你是腾飞，你的美国笔友Adam想了解你保持健康的方式，请你根据以下提示给他写一封邮件。 提示： 1. 你喜欢的运动 (如跑步、游泳等) 及运动的频率； 2. 你的饮食习惯 (如多吃蔬菜、少吃垃圾食品等)； 3. 你的作息时间 (如早睡早起等)。 要求： 1. 邮件内容须包含以上提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于60词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数，称呼、落款需填写完整。 Dear ________ How are you? I’m very happy to tell you how I keep fit........ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．暑假即将来临，凯特打算选择旅行社的旅游项目。假设你是假日旅行社的一名职员，请根据表格中的提示，用英语写一封邮件，给她一些建议。 提示： Things Kate wants to do Advice Reasons see the sea Dalian seaside city; ocean parks know about Chinese history Beijing many places of interest like the Palace Museum climb the mountains Mount Huangshan ... 注意： 1. 内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当增加细节； 2. 语言准确，条理清晰； 3. 词数：100词左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Kate,   We are happy to help you plan your trip. I would like to give you some advice. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please let us know if you have any other questions or special requirements.   Best wishes,   Holiday Travel Agency 9．假设你是Li Hua，你有一个笔友Peter。请给他写一封信，介绍你的生活，内容必须包括： 1.你最喜欢的动物及原因； 2.你最喜欢的运动及原因； 3.你的家规（两条）及你对家规的看法； 4.你的健康饮食习惯。 要求：语句通顺，70 ~ 100词。 Dear Peter, I’m very happy to write to you. Let me tell you about my life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 10．假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom来信问你最喜欢的动物是什么，请你给他写一封回信。 内容包括： 1. 你最喜欢的动物是什么；2. 它的外形和习性；3. 你喜欢它的原因；4. 呼吁大家保护动物。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，包含所有要点； 2. 字数80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear from you. You ask me about my favorite animal, and I’d like to tell you about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．段落编写：使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。 提示词：rule, better, can, because, make 要求：1.使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线标出提示词； 2.语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义； 3.词数为50-80左右； 4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12．请认真阅读下列小故事，并根据故事情节，续写故事的发展和结局。 Once upon a time, a young crocodile (鳄鱼) swam to a bank and found a monkey. He said to the monkey, “My mother wants to invite you to dinner. She prepares lots of fruit for you.” “I’d like to, but I can’t swim,” said the monkey. “I can carry you to the other side of the river,” the crocodile said. “That’s great!” The monkey was very happy and jumped onto the back of the crocodile. The crocodile swam to the middle of the river and said to the monkey, “To tell the truth, it’s my mother’s birthday today. I will send you to her as her delicious dinner. She likes a monkey’s heart best. Ha ha ha…” 写作要求： （1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）词数：70词左右； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 提示词：in no hurry 不慌不忙地；let sb down 使某人失望；bank河岸 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $