期末复习之任务型阅读12篇（考前押题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末复习（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册期末任务型阅读，12篇押题训练覆盖故事、动物、文化等主题，通过细节题与开放题结合，系统训练信息定位与语言表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |故事类|3篇|以情节发展为主线，含动作、情感细节题|从具体事件梳理到人物行为动机推断，培养信息提取与思维品质| |动物类|4篇|围绕习性、特征设题，含数字、原因题|从动物基本信息到生存现状分析，构建“特征-习性-保护”认知链| |文化规则类|5篇|涉及饮食、校规等，含流程、观点题|从事实性信息查找到个人观点表达，提升跨文化理解与语言能力|

期末复习之任务型阅读12篇（考前押题） 本资料属于人教版七年级下册英语期末复习专辑，专辑内包含期末考试各个题型的专项训练，综合训练。 一、任务型阅读 The days pass. Dorothy works very hard in the kitchen. She remembers Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman. She is very sad and often cries. At night, she goes to see the Lion. The Witch doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink, so Dorothy takes food and water from the kitchen. She then lies down next to him, puts her head on his warm body and sleeps until the morning. The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She is waiting for the right moment to take away her silver shoes. Dorothy doesn’t like her, so she is afraid to go near her when she is in the bath. One day, Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips (滑倒) on the wet floor. She falls over and one of her silver shoes comes off. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it on. “Give it back to me!” Dorothy shouts. “No, it’s my shoe now,” the Witch replies. “You’re a wicked (邪恶的) woman,” Dorothy says. There is a bucket of water near the door. The girl picks it up and throws the water over the Witch. “Aarrgh!” the Witch cries. “Water is the end of me!” And she starts to disappear in front of Dorothy’s eyes. “I’m going,” she says. “Going, going, going.” 1．Where does Dorothy work? 2．Who does Dorothy take food and water to at night? 3．When does one of Dorothy’s silver shoes come off? 4．Does the Witch get Dorothy’s silver shoes completely (完全地) at last? 5．What do you think of Dorothy in this passage? 【答案】1．She works in the kitchen. 2．The Lion. 3．When she slips on the wet floor and falls over. 4．No, she doesn’t. 5．She is brave and kind. 【导语】本文节选自《绿野仙踪》，讲述了Dorothy在女巫的控制下，在厨房辛苦劳作，夜晚偷偷给狮子送食物；女巫一直觊觎她的银鞋，趁Dorothy滑倒抢走一只，最终被Dorothy用水泼到而消失的故事。 1．根据文章第一段“Dorothy works very hard in the kitchen.” 可知，Dorothy在厨房工作。 2．根据文章第一段“At night, she goes to see the Lion. The Witch doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink, so Dorothy takes food and water from the kitchen.” 可知，Dorothy晚上给狮子带食物和水。 3．根据文章第三段“One day, Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips on the wet floor. She falls over and one of her silver shoes comes off.” 可知，Dorothy在湿地板上滑倒、摔倒时，银鞋掉了下来。 4．根据文章内容，女巫只拿到了一只银鞋，随后就被Dorothy用水泼到，最终消失了，并没有完全拿到银鞋。故作否定回答。 5．结合全文，Dorothy关心朋友，给狮子送食物，且勇敢对抗邪恶女巫，因此可以评价她善良、勇敢。 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Coffee shops for pet lovers are getting popular. In these coffee shops, people can drink hot coffee and play with cute animals at the same time. Now, let me tell you about three nice animal coffee shops. Molly Coffee has dogs and cats. When you get to the shop, you can eat, drink and play with the cute animals. Bunny Coffee has many rabbits. You can play with the rabbits and feed them vegetables. If you really like the rabbits there, you can even buy one. Oh! Remember! Kids under five can’t go there. Amix Coffee is the first and only fish-coffee shop in the world. The first floor of this coffee shop looks the same as other coffee shops. But when you go to the second and third floors, you can see people drink coffee when beautiful fish swim at their feet. Every day, many parents take their children to Amix Coffee. Do you want to have coffee there? Well, you need to follow some rules. For example, take off your shoes, clean your feet and don’t run after or catch the fish. 1．What animals are there in Molly Coffee? 2．Who can’t go to Bunny Coffee? 3．Which floors of Amix Coffee are different from other coffee shops? 4．Make two rules for Amix Coffee. (写出两条即可) 5．Which coffee shop do you like best? Why? 【答案】1．Dogs and cats. 2．Kids under five. 3．The second and third floors. 4．Take off your shoes./Clean your feet./Don’t run after or catch the fish. （合理即可） 5．I like Bunny Coffee. Because I like feeding rabbits. They’re very cute.（合理即可） 【导语】本文主要介绍了Molly Coffee、Bunny Coffee和Amix Coffee这三家宠物咖啡馆的特色、动物种类以及入店的相关规定。 1．第二段首句明确提到：“Molly Coffee has dogs and cats.”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 2．第三段末句明确指出入店限制：“Kids under five can’t go there.”。这是原文中的具体限制对象，直接提取。 3．此题是根据第四段信息的对比总结。文中提到一楼“looks the same as other coffee shops”，而二楼和三楼则可以看见“beautiful fish swim at their feet”。通过对比可知，不同于其他咖啡馆的是二层和三层。 4．第四段末尾列举了三条具体规则：“take off your shoes, clean your feet and don’t run after or catch the fish”。从中任选两条。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。结合文章内容和自己对咖啡馆特色的看法、理由，合理作答即可。 阅读下面短文，回答5个问题。将答案写在答题卡对应题号的答题位置上。 Koalas—Cute but Picky Animals Koalas are small, furry animals from Australia. They have big ears, a large nose and no tail. Many people call them “koala bears”, but they are not bears. They are marsupials. Koalas live in eucalyptus trees. They eat the leaves of these trees. But koalas are very picky. They do not eat all kinds of eucalyptus leaves. They only eat leaves from a few types of eucalyptus trees. One koala eats about 500 grams of leaves every day. Koalas sleep a lot. They sleep for about 18 to 20 hours a day. Why do they sleep so much? Because eucalyptus leaves do not give them much energy. Sleeping helps them save energy. Koalas have something special. They have fingerprints. Their fingerprints look very similar to human fingerprints. Even scientists cannot tell the difference easily! Today, koalas are in danger. People are cutting down eucalyptus trees. Koalas lose their homes and food. We need to protect the trees and help these cute animals. 1．Where do koalas live? __________________________________ 2．What do koalas eat? __________________________________ 3．How many hours do koalas sleep a day? __________________________________ 4．Why do koalas sleep so much? __________________________________ 5．What special thing do koalas have on their fingers? __________________________________ 【答案】1．In eucalyptus trees. 2．Leaves from a few types of eucalyptus trees. 3．About 18 to 20 hours. 4．To save energy because eucalyptus leaves give little energy. 5．Fingerprints similar to human fingerprints. 【导语】本文介绍了考拉的生活习性、食性、睡眠特点以及面临的生存危机，呼吁人们保护它们的家园。 1．第二段提到“Koalas live in eucalyptus trees.”，说明考拉生活在桉树上。 2．第二段提到“They eat the leaves of these trees. But koalas are very picky. They do not eat all kinds of eucalyptus leaves. They only eat leaves from a few types of eucalyptus trees.”，说明考拉吃特定几种桉树的叶子。 3．第三段提到“They sleep for about 18 to 20 hours a day.”，说明考拉每天睡18到20个小时。 4．第三段提到“Because eucalyptus leaves do not give them much energy. Sleeping helps them save energy.”，说明考拉睡得多是为了节省能量。 5．第四段提到“They have fingerprints. Their fingerprints look very similar to human fingerprints.”，说明考拉的手指上有和人类很像的指纹。 阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成文后各小题。 Hello! My name’s Sam. I’d like to talk about my family rules. Because they make a great life for me and help make what I am today. Some of my family rules are: Honesty (诚实) My dad says it’s always important to say what really happens (发生). Sometimes, my parents even test me in different ways about honesty so they can make sure I am honest. Kindness My family always show love and kindness to others. Even when we do not have much, my parents still give what they have to those who are in need. Mum says the world is like many rivers running into the same sea and you do not know the future. The person you help today may be of help to you tomorrow. Education (教育) This is easy to understand because knowledge makes us somebody when we grow up. Dress People say that you are what you wear. You may give others wrong information about yourself when dressing wrongly. So our dress really matters. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What makes Sam’s life great? 2．Why do Sam’s parents test him? 3．How does Sam’s family show love and kindness to others? 4．How many family rules does Sam tell us? 5．Do you think Sam’s family rules are good for you? Why or why not? 【答案】1．His family rules. 2．Because they want to make sure he is honest. 3．They give what they have to those who are in need. 4．Four./5. 6．开放性答案，言之有理即可。 Yes. Because I think they can make a great life for me too. / Yes. Because they can help me improve myself in many ways. 【导语】本文介绍了Sam的四条家规，分别是诚实、善良、教育和着装，以及这些家规对他的影响。 1．原文第一段提到“Because they make a great life for me and help make what I am today.”，其中“they”指代的是“family rules”，因此答案是His family rules。 2．原文第二段提到“Sometimes, my parents even test me in different ways about honesty so they can make sure I am honest.”，因此父母测试他的原因是想确认他是否诚实。 3．原文第三段提到“Even when we do not have much, my parents still give what they have to those who are in need.”，因此他们通过将自己拥有的东西给予有需要的人来表达善意。 4．文中明确列出了“Honesty、Kindness、Education、Dress”四条家规，因此答案是Four / 4。 5．开放性问题，可结合文中观点作答，言之有理即可。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 A lion is about 1.5 to 1.6 meters long and 0.8 meters tall. It is a fast animal and can jump very far. Lions usually live and hunt in groups and have their own territories. They usually look for food at night. Many lions live in Africa. The elephant is a nice animal. It doesn’t eat meat. It likes to eat leaves. It has a long nose and two big ears. We can see elephants in Africa and Asia. Many elephants live in the forest in Asia. They like water and like to go out in a group. The camel (骆驼) is also a nice animal. It is 2.5 to 3.5 meters long and weighs (称重) 450 to 700 kilos. It can live in the desert and doesn’t often drink water. It usually goes out in a group. There are camels from Africa and Asia. 1．When does a lion usually go out to look for food? 2．Do many elephants live in the forest in Asia? 3．Where can a camel live? 4．Which animal in the passage do you like best? Why? 【答案】1．It usually goes out to look for food at night. 2．Yes, they do. 3．It can live in the desert. 4．I like elephants best. Because they like to live in groups, and they are friendly./I like camels best. Because they can live in the desert and don’t often drink water, which is very amazing. 【导语】本文分别介绍了狮子、大象和骆驼的外形特征、生活习性、食性及栖息地等信息，让读者了解这三种动物的特点。 1．原文第一段“They usually look for food at night.”提到它通常晚上寻找食物，直接对应问题的答案。 2．原文第二段“Many elephants live in the forest in Asia.”，与问题表述一致，因此作肯定回答，注意此处一般疑问句的肯定回答结构为Yes，主语+do.，问句中主语elephants是复数，答句中用they代替。 3．原文第三段“It can live in the desert...”明确提到骆驼住在沙漠里，直接提取信息即可。 4．开放表达题，需结合文中介绍的动物特点作答，言之有理即可。可以任选一种动物，结合其习性说明理由，如我最喜欢大象，因为它们喜欢群居并且很友好。 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you know the crow (乌鸦)? It looks scary and black. Most people don’t like it because of that. But not all of the crows are scary. The crow is very smart. Many people can’t remember the crow because they think the crows are the same. But the crow can remember you next time it sees you. The crow is filial (有孝心的). When the crow is a baby, the mother crow gets food for it. Then when the mother crow is old, the baby crow gets food for her. The crow is also friendly. Some crows near Amy’s house make friends with her because they often get food from her. To thank Amy, the crows often bring small gifts to her. What do you think of the crow now? 1．Why don’t people like the crow? 2．What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 3? 3．Why do the crows bring Amy small gifts? 4．What good qualities (品质) do the crows have? 5．What’s your favorite animal? Why? 【答案】1．Because it looks scary and black. 2．The baby crow./The baby./Baby crow. 3．Because they want to thank Amy./To thank Amy./Because they often get food from her. 4．They are smart, filial and friendly. 5．My favourite animal is the dog. Because it is lovely. (答案合理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了乌鸦的优点。 1．第一段“It looks scary and black. Most people don’t like it because of that.”说明了人们不喜欢乌鸦的原因是它看起来吓人，而且是黑色的。 2．根据第三段“When the crow is a baby”，这里“it”指的是乌鸦宝宝。 3．第四段“Some crows near Amy’s house make friends with her because they often get food from her. To thank Amy, the crows often bring small gifts to her.”表明了乌鸦送给Amy礼物的原因是它们从Amy那得到了食物，向她表示感谢。 4．第二段“The crow is very smart.”，第三段“The crow is filial”和第四段“The crow is also friendly”说明乌鸦有聪明、孝顺和友好的良好品质。 5．本文是开放性试题，答案不唯一。我最喜欢的动物是狗，因为它可爱。 Hot dry noodles are a kind of traditional food. You can buy hot dry noodles in the streets in Wuhan, and they can be offered from 5 in the morning to 12 at night. For many Wuhan people, a bowl of hot dry noodles is the best way to start a busy day. It is cheap, tasty and full of energy, so it is loved by people of all ages. Hot dry noodles have a history of about 90 years. It is said that in the early 1930s, there was a small restaurant. One day, the owner, Li Bao added some oil into his noodles. The next day, he cooked those noodles and added other ingredients. His noodles soon became very famous because they were very delicious. Many people asked Li Bao what kind of noodles it was. Li Bao answered, “Hot dry noodles.” Soon, more and more people came to his restaurant to taste this special food, and the name “hot dry noodles” became famous. The steps of boiling (煮沸的) hot dry noodles are different from other noodles. First, mix the cooked noodles with oil and dry them. Second, when they are going to be eaten, add some boiling water, mix them with green onions and many other ingredients, and the noodles will be ready to eat. The finished noodles are very nice. In 2013, hot dry noodles were the No.1 among China’s Top 10 Famous Noodles. Now, it is not just a Wuhan snack, but a symbol of Chinese traditional food around the country. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．Where can we buy hot dry noodles in Wuhan? 2．How many years of history do hot dry noodles have? 3．Who made the first hot dry noodles? 4．What is the first step to make hot dry noodles? 5．Do you like hot dry noodles? Why?（不超过15个词） 【答案】1．Inthe streets in Wuhan. 2．About 90 years. 3．Li Bao. 4．Mix the cooked noodles with oil and dry them. 5．Yes, I do. Because it’s cheap and delicious./No, I don’t. I don’t like dry noodles.(合理即可) 【导语】本文介绍了武汉热干面的购买场景、历史起源、制作步骤，以及它作为中国传统美食的地位。 1．原文第一段提到“You can buy hot dry noodles in the streets in Wuhan”，直接提取购买地点。 2．原文第二段提到“Hot dry noodles have a history of about 90 years.”，提取历史时长。 3．原文第二段提到“The owner, Li Bao added some oil into his noodles... Li Bao answered, ‘Hot dry noodles.’”，说明是李宝制作了第一份热干面。 4．原文第三段提到“First, mix the cooked noodles with oil and dry them.”，提取制作第一步。 5．开放性问题，不超过15词，合理即可。示例：Yes, I do. Because it’s cheap and delicious./No, I don’t. I don’t like dry noodles. 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Do you like animals? Do you want to keep animals? Yes, many people like animals and want to keep a lovely animal as a pet. It’s a pity that they don’t have a good place to keep them. However, keeping fish may be the best choice. Why do people keep them? People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendship. Fish may not be friendly, but they have beautiful shapes and colours. It’s a pleasure to watch as they swim in the fish tank (鱼缸). What do they need? First of all, fish need a good tank, and you must fill the tank with some water. It is good for them to have a few water plants in the tank to keep the water clean. Putting a few snails (蜗牛) in the tank is also a good idea because they can keep the tank clean. What do they eat? You can feed fish food to them. You should feed your fish only once a day. It is important not to give them too much food. Just give them as much as they can eat up in about 15 minutes. This will keep them healthy. 1．How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提到) in the text? 2．Why is it a good idea to put a few snails in the tank? 3．How often should you feed your fish? 4．Do you want to keep an animal as a pet? Why? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】1．Four./2. 3．Because they can keep the tank clean. 4．(Only) once a day. 5．Yes. Because it’s just like having a good friend of mine. And by looking after my pet, I can learn more about responsibility. Besides, it’s a great way to know more about animals and nature./No, I don’t. Because I am very busy with my studies every day and I don’t have enough time to take care of an animal. Also, keeping a pet costs money for food and medical care.(答案不唯一) 【导语】本文介绍了养鱼作为宠物的优点，包括观赏价值、鱼缸的布置方法以及喂食的注意事项。 1．文中提到的动物种类有：fish（鱼）、snails（蜗牛），以及作为对比提到的dogs（狗）和cats（猫）。因此共4种。属于原文信息归纳题。 2．第三段最后一句直接说明在鱼缸里放几只蜗牛的原因：“because they can keep the tank clean.”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 3．最后一段第二句直接说明喂鱼的频率：“You should feed your fish only once a day.”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 4．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，词数不少于30词。需结合自身态度说明是否想养宠物并给出理由。肯定回答可从陪伴、学习责任、了解动物等角度作答；否定回答可从时间不足、照顾麻烦、经济成本、空间限制等角度作答。契合文章主题即可。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 I’m having a history lesson. Mr. Wang is talking about Emperor Qin Shi Huang. But his words make me sleepy. Soon, my book becomes a “pillow”. After opening my eyes, I find I’m standing on a mountain. Many people are carrying heavy stones in the hot and dry weather. An old man asks me, “Why aren’t you working?” Then he gives me a basket. Now I’m putting stones in my basket. The weight of the stones makes me tired. Workers around me are panting (喘气), but no one rests. “Why are we doing this?” I ask a young man by my side. He looks surprised, “Don’t you know? The Huns (匈奴) are coming to take our country. Emperor Qin says we need a wall to keep them away!” At that moment, a man on a horse is shouting, “Be quick, The Huns are coming!” Emperor Qin and the Huns? I must be building the Great Wall! It’s really an important wall for China. So I’m excited and I keep working like others. We shout to encourage each other. When I’m shouting, I hear someone saying, “Li Ming, what are you doing?” It’s my classmate Xiao Hong’s voice. And I wake up. 1．How’s the weather in the writer’s dream? 2．What’s the basket from the old man for? 3．How does the writer feel in Paragraph 4? 4．Why are people building the wall? 5．What do you think of the writer’s dream? Why? 【答案】1．Hot and dry. 2．It is for carrying/holding stones. 3．Excited. 4．To keep the Huns away. 5．It is interesting because he learns about the Great Wall in a dream. 【导语】本文讲述了作者在历史课上打瞌睡时梦到自己穿越到古代修建长城的故事，表达了作者对长城重要性的认识。 1．第二段直接描述了“Many people are carrying heavy stones in the hot and dry weather”。因此答案是原文直接信息。故填Hot and dry. 2．第二段提到老人给作者一个篮子，第三段紧接着描述“Now I’m putting stones in my basket”。因此篮子是用来装石头的。故填It is for carrying/holding stones. 3．第四段明确指出“I’m excited and I keep working like others”。因此作者的感受是兴奋。故填Excited. 4．第三段中年轻男子说的话直接给出了原因：“The Huns are coming to take our country. Emperor Qin says we need a wall to keep them away!”因此答案是原文直接信息。故填To keep the Huns away. 5．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容和自己对作者梦境的看法合理作答即可。 Parrots are some of the most interesting and clever birds on Earth.They are famous for their ability to copy human speech and sounds.They live in warm places around the world, such as rainforests in South America, Africa, and Australia.These colorful birds have many bright colors—red, blue, green, and yellow—and they have strong curved beaks (弯曲的喙) to help them open food. Parrots are very special because they are good at talking.Parrots have a special voice box called a syrinx (鸣管).It lets them copy sounds they hear, such as human words! Some smart parrots, like African grey parrots, can learn hundreds of words and even understand simple sentences.But they don’t just repeat words—many parrots use them to talk with people, asking for food or saying “hello”. Parrots are social animals.They love to live in groups.They spend their days flying, looking for food and chatting with other parrots.They often eat fruits in the wild.They also build homes in tree holes to have their eggs.Many people keep parrots as pets because they are friendly and fun to play with.However, wild parrots are in danger.Some people destroy (摧毁) their living places, and some catch them illegally (非法地) to sell as pets.We need to protect their natural homes, so these talkative birds can keep singing and chatting in the wild. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．Where do parrots live? 2．Why can parrots copy human speech? 3．What do parrots often eat in the wild? 4．What dangers do wild parrots face? 5．Do you like parrots? Why? 【答案】1．They live in warm places around the world, such as rainforests in South America, Africa, and Australia. 2．Because they have a special voice box called a syrinx, which lets them copy sounds they hear, such as human words. 3．They often eat fruits in the wild. 4．Some people destroy their living places, and some catch them illegally to sell as pets. 5．Yes, I do. Because they are clever and can copy human speech. They are also very colorful and friendly. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了鹦鹉的生活环境、模仿人类语言的生理原因、饮食习惯，以及野生鹦鹉面临的生存威胁，呼吁人们保护鹦鹉的自然家园。 1．第一段直接指出“They live in warm places around the world, such as rainforests in South America, Africa, and Australia.”，这是原文中的具体地点信息，直接提取即可。 2．第二段明确说明“Parrots have a special voice box called a syrinx (鸣管). It lets them copy sounds they hear, such as human words!”，这是鹦鹉能模仿人类语言的直接原因，提取该信息作答。 3．第三段提到“They often eat fruits in the wild.”，这是原文中关于野生鹦鹉饮食习惯的直接描述，直接提取即可。 4．第三段后半部分指出“Some people destroy (摧毁) their living places, and some catch them illegally (非法地) to sell as pets.”，这是野生鹦鹉面临的两大生存威胁，整合该信息作答。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容，可从鹦鹉聪明、会模仿人类语言、色彩鲜艳等优点阐述喜欢的理由，也可表达对野生鹦鹉生存现状的关注。 A crow (乌鸦) lived in the forest with some swans (天鹅). One day, swans flew down to the ground. The crow watched them with disdain (不屑). “You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, I don’t think you can do it! Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!” A strong young swan took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, showing other flying tricks, and then came down and looked at the swan. Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments (评价) about his flying. Ten minutes later, they could see nothing but water. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was so tired and he found it hard to stay in the air, and tried to keep himself from falling into the water. The swan asked, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?” “No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride (骄傲)! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life ...” The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过5个词） 1．Where did the story happen? 2．Who took up the crow’s challenge? 3．What could the crow and the swan see after ten minutes’ flying? 4．Why did the crow find it hard to stay in the air? 5．What do you think of the swan? 【答案】1．In the forest. 2．A strong young swan. 3．Water. / Nothing but water. 4．Because he was so tired. 5．Kind. / Helpful. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了乌鸦因骄傲自大向天鹅发起飞行挑战，最终因体力不支陷入困境，被善良的天鹅救助的故事，告诉我们不要骄傲自满的道理。 1．根据“A crow (乌鸦) lived in the forest with some swans (天鹅).”可知，故事发生在森林里。故填In the forest. 2．根据“A strong young swan took up the challenge.”可知，一只强壮的年轻天鹅接受了乌鸦的挑战。故填A strong young swan. 3．根据“Ten minutes later, they could see nothing but water.”可知，十分钟飞行后，乌鸦和天鹅只能看到水。故填Water. / Nothing but water. 4．根据“He was so tired and he found it hard to stay in the air ...”可知，乌鸦难以停留在空中是因为他太累了。故填Because he was so tired. 5．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合天鹅救助乌鸦的行为，可评价其善良、乐于助人等。故填Kind. / Helpful. Hello, I am Gina. Now I am in a new school in Shanghai. There are many rules in my school. Let me tell you. We must wear school uniforms at school. We have to get to school before seven o’clock in the morning. In class, we mustn’t eat or drink. During the breaks, we mustn’t run in the hallways. But we can listen to music in the hallways. We can’t leave school until (直到) we finish our homework. We must be quiet in the reading room or the library. I think these rules are important to me. I must follow them. I must study hard and be the best student in my new school. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过6个词） 1．Where is Gina now? 2．What does she wear in the school? 3．When does Gina have to get to school in the morning? 4．Can she run in the hallways during the breaks? 5．What does she think of these rules? 【答案】1．In a new school in Shanghai. 2．School uniforms. 3．Before seven o’clock in the morning. 4．No, she can’t. 5．They are important to her. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了吉娜在上海新学校的各项校规，以及她对这些规则的看法和努力学习的决心。 1．根据“Now I am in a new school in Shanghai.”可知，吉娜现在在上海的一所新学校。故填In a new school in Shanghai. 2．根据“We must wear school uniforms at school.”可知，她在学校必须穿校服。故填School uniforms. 3．根据“We have to get to school before seven o’clock in the morning.”可知，吉娜早上需要在七点前到校。故填Before seven o’clock in the morning. 4．根据“During the breaks, we mustn’t run in the hallways.”可知，课间她不能在走廊里奔跑。故填No, she can’t. 5．根据“I think these rules are important to me.”可知，她认为这些规则对自己很重要。故填They are important to her. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之任务型阅读12篇（考前押题） 本资料属于人教版七年级下册英语期末复习专辑，专辑内包含期末考试各个题型的专项训练，综合训练。 一、任务型阅读 The days pass. Dorothy works very hard in the kitchen. She remembers Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman. She is very sad and often cries. At night, she goes to see the Lion. The Witch doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink, so Dorothy takes food and water from the kitchen. She then lies down next to him, puts her head on his warm body and sleeps until the morning. The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She is waiting for the right moment to take away her silver shoes. Dorothy doesn’t like her, so she is afraid to go near her when she is in the bath. One day, Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips (滑倒) on the wet floor. She falls over and one of her silver shoes comes off. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it on. “Give it back to me!” Dorothy shouts. “No, it’s my shoe now,” the Witch replies. “You’re a wicked (邪恶的) woman,” Dorothy says. There is a bucket of water near the door. The girl picks it up and throws the water over the Witch. “Aarrgh!” the Witch cries. “Water is the end of me!” And she starts to disappear in front of Dorothy’s eyes. “I’m going,” she says. “Going, going, going.” 1．Where does Dorothy work? 2．Who does Dorothy take food and water to at night? 3．When does one of Dorothy’s silver shoes come off? 4．Does the Witch get Dorothy’s silver shoes completely (完全地) at last? 5．What do you think of Dorothy in this passage? 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Coffee shops for pet lovers are getting popular. In these coffee shops, people can drink hot coffee and play with cute animals at the same time. Now, let me tell you about three nice animal coffee shops. Molly Coffee has dogs and cats. When you get to the shop, you can eat, drink and play with the cute animals. Bunny Coffee has many rabbits. You can play with the rabbits and feed them vegetables. If you really like the rabbits there, you can even buy one. Oh! Remember! Kids under five can’t go there. Amix Coffee is the first and only fish-coffee shop in the world. The first floor of this coffee shop looks the same as other coffee shops. But when you go to the second and third floors, you can see people drink coffee when beautiful fish swim at their feet. Every day, many parents take their children to Amix Coffee. Do you want to have coffee there? Well, you need to follow some rules. For example, take off your shoes, clean your feet and don’t run after or catch the fish. 1．What animals are there in Molly Coffee? 2．Who can’t go to Bunny Coffee? 3．Which floors of Amix Coffee are different from other coffee shops? 4．Make two rules for Amix Coffee. (写出两条即可) 5．Which coffee shop do you like best? Why? Koalas—Cute but Picky Animals Koalas are small, furry animals from Australia. They have big ears, a large nose and no tail. Many people call them “koala bears”, but they are not bears. They are marsupials. Koalas live in eucalyptus trees. They eat the leaves of these trees. But koalas are very picky. They do not eat all kinds of eucalyptus leaves. They only eat leaves from a few types of eucalyptus trees. One koala eats about 500 grams of leaves every day. Koalas sleep a lot. They sleep for about 18 to 20 hours a day. Why do they sleep so much? Because eucalyptus leaves do not give them much energy. Sleeping helps them save energy. Koalas have something special. They have fingerprints. Their fingerprints look very similar to human fingerprints. Even scientists cannot tell the difference easily! Today, koalas are in danger. People are cutting down eucalyptus trees. Koalas lose their homes and food. We need to protect the trees and help these cute animals. 1．Where do koalas live? __________________________________ 2．What do koalas eat? __________________________________ 3．How many hours do koalas sleep a day? __________________________________ 4．Why do koalas sleep so much? __________________________________ 5．What special thing do koalas have on their fingers? __________________________________ 阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成文后各小题。 Hello! My name’s Sam. I’d like to talk about my family rules. Because they make a great life for me and help make what I am today. Some of my family rules are: Honesty (诚实) My dad says it’s always important to say what really happens (发生). Sometimes, my parents even test me in different ways about honesty so they can make sure I am honest. Kindness My family always show love and kindness to others. Even when we do not have much, my parents still give what they have to those who are in need. Mum says the world is like many rivers running into the same sea and you do not know the future. The person you help today may be of help to you tomorrow. Education (教育) This is easy to understand because knowledge makes us somebody when we grow up. Dress People say that you are what you wear. You may give others wrong information about yourself when dressing wrongly. So our dress really matters. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What makes Sam’s life great? 2．Why do Sam’s parents test him? 3．How does Sam’s family show love and kindness to others? 4．How many family rules does Sam tell us? 5．Do you think Sam’s family rules are good for you? Why or why not? A lion is about 1.5 to 1.6 meters long and 0.8 meters tall. It is a fast animal and can jump very far. Lions usually live and hunt in groups and have their own territories. They usually look for food at night. Many lions live in Africa. The elephant is a nice animal. It doesn’t eat meat. It likes to eat leaves. It has a long nose and two big ears. We can see elephants in Africa and Asia. Many elephants live in the forest in Asia. They like water and like to go out in a group. The camel (骆驼) is also a nice animal. It is 2.5 to 3.5 meters long and weighs (称重) 450 to 700 kilos. It can live in the desert and doesn’t often drink water. It usually goes out in a group. There are camels from Africa and Asia. 1．When does a lion usually go out to look for food? 2．Do many elephants live in the forest in Asia? 3．Where can a camel live? 4．Which animal in the passage do you like best? Why? 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you know the crow (乌鸦)? It looks scary and black. Most people don’t like it because of that. But not all of the crows are scary. The crow is very smart. Many people can’t remember the crow because they think the crows are the same. But the crow can remember you next time it sees you. The crow is filial (有孝心的). When the crow is a baby, the mother crow gets food for it. Then when the mother crow is old, the baby crow gets food for her. The crow is also friendly. Some crows near Amy’s house make friends with her because they often get food from her. To thank Amy, the crows often bring small gifts to her. What do you think of the crow now? 1．Why don’t people like the crow? 2．What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 3? 3．Why do the crows bring Amy small gifts? 4．What good qualities (品质) do the crows have? 5．What’s your favorite animal? Why? Hot dry noodles are a kind of traditional food. You can buy hot dry noodles in the streets in Wuhan, and they can be offered from 5 in the morning to 12 at night. For many Wuhan people, a bowl of hot dry noodles is the best way to start a busy day. It is cheap, tasty and full of energy, so it is loved by people of all ages. Hot dry noodles have a history of about 90 years. It is said that in the early 1930s, there was a small restaurant. One day, the owner, Li Bao added some oil into his noodles. The next day, he cooked those noodles and added other ingredients. His noodles soon became very famous because they were very delicious. Many people asked Li Bao what kind of noodles it was. Li Bao answered, “Hot dry noodles.” Soon, more and more people came to his restaurant to taste this special food, and the name “hot dry noodles” became famous. The steps of boiling (煮沸的) hot dry noodles are different from other noodles. First, mix the cooked noodles with oil and dry them. Second, when they are going to be eaten, add some boiling water, mix them with green onions and many other ingredients, and the noodles will be ready to eat. The finished noodles are very nice. In 2013, hot dry noodles were the No.1 among China’s Top 10 Famous Noodles. Now, it is not just a Wuhan snack, but a symbol of Chinese traditional food around the country. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．Where can we buy hot dry noodles in Wuhan? 2．How many years of history do hot dry noodles have? 3．Who made the first hot dry noodles? 4．What is the first step to make hot dry noodles? 5．Do you like hot dry noodles? Why?（不超过15个词） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Do you like animals? Do you want to keep animals? Yes, many people like animals and want to keep a lovely animal as a pet. It’s a pity that they don’t have a good place to keep them. However, keeping fish may be the best choice. Why do people keep them? People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendship. Fish may not be friendly, but they have beautiful shapes and colours. It’s a pleasure to watch as they swim in the fish tank (鱼缸). What do they need? First of all, fish need a good tank, and you must fill the tank with some water. It is good for them to have a few water plants in the tank to keep the water clean. Putting a few snails (蜗牛) in the tank is also a good idea because they can keep the tank clean. What do they eat? You can feed fish food to them. You should feed your fish only once a day. It is important not to give them too much food. Just give them as much as they can eat up in about 15 minutes. This will keep them healthy. 1．How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提到) in the text? 2．Why is it a good idea to put a few snails in the tank? 3．How often should you feed your fish? 4．Do you want to keep an animal as a pet? Why? Write 30 words or more. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 I’m having a history lesson. Mr. Wang is talking about Emperor Qin Shi Huang. But his words make me sleepy. Soon, my book becomes a “pillow”. After opening my eyes, I find I’m standing on a mountain. Many people are carrying heavy stones in the hot and dry weather. An old man asks me, “Why aren’t you working?” Then he gives me a basket. Now I’m putting stones in my basket. The weight of the stones makes me tired. Workers around me are panting (喘气), but no one rests. “Why are we doing this?” I ask a young man by my side. He looks surprised, “Don’t you know? The Huns (匈奴) are coming to take our country. Emperor Qin says we need a wall to keep them away!” At that moment, a man on a horse is shouting, “Be quick, The Huns are coming!” Emperor Qin and the Huns? I must be building the Great Wall! It’s really an important wall for China. So I’m excited and I keep working like others. We shout to encourage each other. When I’m shouting, I hear someone saying, “Li Ming, what are you doing?” It’s my classmate Xiao Hong’s voice. And I wake up. 1．How’s the weather in the writer’s dream? 2．What’s the basket from the old man for? 3．How does the writer feel in Paragraph 4? 4．Why are people building the wall? 5．What do you think of the writer’s dream? Why? Parrots are some of the most interesting and clever birds on Earth.They are famous for their ability to copy human speech and sounds.They live in warm places around the world, such as rainforests in South America, Africa, and Australia.These colorful birds have many bright colors—red, blue, green, and yellow—and they have strong curved beaks (弯曲的喙) to help them open food. Parrots are very special because they are good at talking.Parrots have a special voice box called a syrinx (鸣管).It lets them copy sounds they hear, such as human words! Some smart parrots, like African grey parrots, can learn hundreds of words and even understand simple sentences.But they don’t just repeat words—many parrots use them to talk with people, asking for food or saying “hello”. Parrots are social animals.They love to live in groups.They spend their days flying, looking for food and chatting with other parrots.They often eat fruits in the wild.They also build homes in tree holes to have their eggs.Many people keep parrots as pets because they are friendly and fun to play with.However, wild parrots are in danger.Some people destroy (摧毁) their living places, and some catch them illegally (非法地) to sell as pets.We need to protect their natural homes, so these talkative birds can keep singing and chatting in the wild. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．Where do parrots live? 2．Why can parrots copy human speech? 3．What do parrots often eat in the wild? 4．What dangers do wild parrots face? 5．Do you like parrots? Why? A crow (乌鸦) lived in the forest with some swans (天鹅). One day, swans flew down to the ground. The crow watched them with disdain (不屑). “You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, I don’t think you can do it! Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!” A strong young swan took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, showing other flying tricks, and then came down and looked at the swan. Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments (评价) about his flying. Ten minutes later, they could see nothing but water. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was so tired and he found it hard to stay in the air, and tried to keep himself from falling into the water. The swan asked, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?” “No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride (骄傲)! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life ...” The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过5个词） 1．Where did the story happen? 2．Who took up the crow’s challenge? 3．What could the crow and the swan see after ten minutes’ flying? 4．Why did the crow find it hard to stay in the air? 5．What do you think of the swan? Hello, I am Gina. Now I am in a new school in Shanghai. There are many rules in my school. Let me tell you. We must wear school uniforms at school. We have to get to school before seven o’clock in the morning. In class, we mustn’t eat or drink. During the breaks, we mustn’t run in the hallways. But we can listen to music in the hallways. We can’t leave school until (直到) we finish our homework. We must be quiet in the reading room or the library. I think these rules are important to me. I must follow them. I must study hard and be the best student in my new school. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过6个词） 1．Where is Gina now? 2．What does she wear in the school? 3．When does Gina have to get to school in the morning? 4．Can she run in the hallways during the breaks? 5．What does she think of these rules? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $