精品解析：山西太原市师范学院附属中学2025—2026学年第二学期九年级英语学科限时作业2

班级：_________ 姓名：________ 太原师院附中2025—2026学年第二学期 九年级英语学科限时作业2 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. His umbrella. B. His camera. C. His ID card. 7. A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 8. A. In the park. B. In the library. C. In the museum. 9. A. Take a piano lesson. B. Play ping pong. C. Visit grandparents. 10. A. The woman should learn from failure. B. The woman should have more patience. C. The woman should try cooking other food. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Who sent the writer flowers after she finished her performance? A. Her parents. B. Other dancers. C. Her friend. 12. Why didn’t her 16th birthday start happily? A. Because the birthday party wasn’t perfect. B. Because no one wished her a happy birthday. C. Because her dance performance wasn’t good. 13. How did her 16th birthday end? A. She hung out with her best friends. B. She bought a cake and a nice gift for herself. C. She received her parents’ encouragement to stay lively. 14. How did the writer feel when she got flowers? A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Pleased. 15. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Parents’ positive words shape a child’s character. B. Parents’ wise advice helps correct a child’s mistakes. C. Parents’ loving care fills a child’s growing years with warmth. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 A Community Garden What is a community garden? ● People 16. ________ a large piece of land into many smaller parts. ● Each piece of land costs 17. ________ hundred yuan a year. ● People can grow popular 18. ________ , fruit plants and flowers on the land. Why do people like the community garden? ● It gives people 19. ________ and safe food. ● It helps people take a break, get close to nature and become friends. ● It teaches people, 20. ________ kids, about farming. A community garden is more than just a place for growing plants, it helps build a warmer community. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hello, Emma! What are you doing? ____1____ I also like listening to music. ____2____ I enjoy music that has great lyrics. ____3____ I agree with you. ____4____ We have different tastes in music. Does rock music cheer you up? ____5____ When I listen to it, I feel alive and free. That’s true. Music doesn’t just fill our ears; it fills our hearts. 【答案】1. I’m listening to music. 2. What kind of music do you enjoy? 3. They make me think./They are full of wisdom./It touches my heart./It gives me power. 4. But I prefer rock music./However, I love rock music. 5. Yes, it does./Yes. 【解析】 【导语】这是一段Eric和Emma关于音乐喜好的对话，Eric和Emma交流对音乐的喜好，讨论了喜欢有很棒歌词的音乐，还探讨了摇滚音乐能让人感觉充满活力和自由，以及音乐对心灵的影响。 【1题详解】 根据Eric的问句“What are you doing?”以及他紧接着说的话“I also like listening to music.”，可以推断出Emma此时正在听音乐。问句使用了现在进行时，答语也应保持时态一致。 【2题详解】 根据Emma的回答“I enjoy music that has great lyrics.”，可知Eric在此处询问了Emma喜欢什么类型的音乐。 【3题详解】 上文提到喜欢歌词很棒的音乐，此处应是进一步阐述对这种音乐的看法。 【4题详解】 根据Emma后文的“We have different tastes in music. Does rock music cheer you up?”，可知Eric在此处明确表达了自己喜欢摇滚乐，且为了与Emma的喜好形成转折对比，通常会加上连词but。 【5题详解】 根据Emma的问句“Does rock music cheer you up?”可知，这是一个由Does引导的一般疑问句。结合Eric后文的解释“When I listen to it, I feel alive and free.”，说明摇滚乐确实能让他振奋，需要作肯定回答。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 This week, it’s our class’s turn to raise the national flag. I was chosen to be one of the flag raisers. I felt ____6____, but couldn’t help wondering why my classmates chose me for this task. After all, I was not the top student in the class. They said it was because I ____7____ helped others. I never thought these little acts would take me this far. When the day came, I woke up early and ____8____ my clean school uniform. Standing in front of the whole school, I held the national flag firmly in my hands. As the national anthem (国歌) played, I pulled the rope, and the bright red flag began to ____9____. To the sound of the national anthem, all the teachers and students stood straight quietly and looked up at the flag with respect. I felt so honored. After the flag-raising ceremony, I ____10____ a lot. I was grateful that my classmates believed in me. I decided to push myself to be better, so I could repay their ____11____ and be there for more people. Most importantly, I had a new understanding of patriotism (爱国主义). Patriotism is not empty talk. Loving our country grows from being kind and ____12____ to people around us. Caring for others reflects the spirit of dedication (奉献). It is a kind of love and responsibility. It is the ____13____ of patriotism. Let’s carry this love into action and make it part of our daily lives. 6. A. proud B. calm C. angry 7. A. hardly B. always C. sometimes 8. A. looked for B. pointed at C. put on 9. A. appear B. rise C. shine 10. A. thought B. rested C. talked 11. A. dream B. trust C. standard 12. A. fair B. polite C. helpful 13. A. secret B. cause C. start 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者被选为班级升旗手的经历与感受，以及由此引发的对爱国主义的新理解——爱国并非空谈，而是从对身边人友善和乐于助人开始，将爱心与责任融入日常生活。 【6题详解】 句意：我感到自豪，但忍不住想知道为什么同学们选我来做这件事。 根据上文 “I was chosen to be one of the flag raisers.” 可知，被选为升旗手是一件光荣的事，因此作者内心应感到 “自豪”。 【7题详解】 句意：他们说这是因为我总是帮助别人。 根据下文 “I never thought these little acts would take me this far.” 可知，作者平时经常做一些帮助他人的小事，这些点滴行为积累起来才让他获得了这次机会。 【8题详解】 句意：那天到来时，我早早醒来，穿上干净的校服。 根据空后的 “my clean school uniform” 可知，此处指 “穿上” 校服。 【9题详解】 句意：当国歌响起时，我拉动绳子，鲜红的国旗开始升起。 根据常识及空前的 “I pulled the rope” 可知，拉动升旗绳后，国旗会 “升起”。 【10题详解】 句意：升旗仪式结束后，我想了很多。 根据下文 “I was grateful... I decided to push myself to be better... I had a new understanding of patriotism.” 可知，作者在仪式结束后进行了大量的 “思考”。 【11题详解】 句意：我决定督促自己变得更好，这样我才能回报他们的信任，并且能够帮助更多的人。 根据上文 “I was grateful that my classmates believed in me.” 可知，同学们 “信任” 作者，因此作者想要回报这份信任。 【12题详解】 句意：热爱我们的国家始于对身边的人友善和乐于助人。 根据第二段中同学们选他的原因 “helped others” 以及本段中 “Caring for others reflects the spirit of dedication.” 可知，此处强调对身边人 “有帮助的，乐于助人的”。 【13题详解】 句意：这是爱国的起点。 根据上文 “Loving our country grows from being kind and helpful to people around us.” 可知，对身边人友善和乐于助人，是爱国精神的 “开端/起点”。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 English proverbs (谚语) are short and meaningful, full of wisdom about life and doing things. They can guide us to think and act better in daily life. Here are some classic short proverbs. Let’s see what they teach us. ____14____ It shows a small mistake is just as bad as a big one. Even a tiny failure to reach the goal counts as a complete mess, so we must be careful and serious in everything we do to avoid any careless mistakes. ____15____ It reminds us that success comes from small, lasting efforts. Every little step we take adds up, and sticking to small daily actions will finally lead us to achieve great things in the long run. Never undervalue the power of continuous small progress in life. ____16____ It tells us to keep a positive mind and expect good results in life. At the same time, we should keep our feet on the ground and get ready for possible hard times or bad results. This way, we can face all situations calmly and deal with difficulties well when they come. ____17____ It suggests that every difficult or bad situation has a hopeful or positive side. Even in hard times, there’s always something good to find, so we should look on the bright side and always look for the bright part in trouble. ____18____ It means we should treat others in the same way we want to be treated. Be kind, polite and helpful to people around us. It is a good way to show our kindness and build good relationships. If we do so, they will treat us well too. A. Little by little, one goes far. B. A miss is as good as a mile. C. Do as you would be done by. D. Every cloud has a silver lining. E. Hope for the best, prepare for the worst. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. E 17. D 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几条经典的英语谚语，解释了它们的含义以及给我们的生活带来的启示。 【14题详解】 本段提到小失误和大失误后果一样糟糕（a small mistake is just as bad as a big one），做事要谨慎避免粗心错误。B项“A miss is as good as a mile.（失之毫厘谬以千里）”表达细小失误也等同于重大差错，和段落“小错和大错一样严重”的内容完全匹配。 【15题详解】 本段说明成功源自日积月累的微小坚持（success comes from small, lasting efforts），点滴行动积攒终成大事。A项“Little by little, one goes far.（千里之行始于足下/日积月累行致远）”侧重日积月累成就长远，契合原文“微小努力不断积累收获成功”的含义。 【16题详解】 本段讲述心怀美好期待（keep a positive mind and expect good results），同时脚踏实地为坏结果、困境做好准备（keep our feet on the ground and get ready for possible hard times or bad results）。E项“Hope for the best, prepare for the worst.（抱最好的希望，做最坏的打算）”正好对应原文“期待好结果、防备艰难处境”两层意思。 【17题详解】 本段表示困境之中总有积极美好的一面（every difficult or bad situation has a hopeful or positive side），遇事多看光明面（look on the bright side and always look for the bright part in trouble）。D项“Every cloud has a silver lining.（黑暗中总有一线光明）”本义就是困境暗藏希望，和原文“坏事里存在积极面、困境找闪光点”表意一致。 【18题详解】 本段点明待人要换位思考，用自己想要被对待的方式去对待他人（treat others in the same way we want to be treated）。C项“Do as you would be done by.（己所不欲勿施于人）”是换位思考、友善待人的谚语，匹配原文对等善待他人的内容。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you ever wondered how to count all the squirrels (松鼠) in a forest or all the fish in a river? You can hardly catch every single one or just guess the possible answer, right? Biologists usually use the mark-and-catch method to judge how many animals there are in a population without hurting them or messing up their homes. The following experiment (实验) shows how the mark-and-catch method works. How many beans are there? You’ll need: You’ll follow: 1. Take a handful of beans out of the jar and put them in the bowl. Mark all the beans in the bowl with a pencil. 2. Pour the rest of the beans in the jar into the bowl with the marked beans. Mix beans for 3 minutes. 3. Take a handful of beans from the bowl and put them on the table. Count how many there are and how many are marked. 4. Divide the number of beans you marked by that number. The final number is a good estimate (估计) of how many beans were in the jar. Though this method only gives the closest number, it takes much less time. You can check it by counting all the beans. 19. How does the science poster begin? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By stating a problem. 20. What is the pencil used for in the experiment? A. Noting the steps. B. Marking the beans. C. Recording the numbers. 21. When should beans be mixed? A. Before counting them. B. While taking them out. C. After checking them. 22. What’s the advantage of the method? A. It gives an exact number. B. It saves much time. C. It changes animals’ habits. 23. Why is the science poster made? A. To compare two different kinds of animals. B. To show the result of a scientific experiment. C. To introduce a way to find out population size. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了生物学中用于估算种群数量的标记重捕法，并通过一个数豆子的模拟实验，清晰演示了该方法的操作步骤与原理，让读者理解如何在不伤害生物的前提下估算种群规模。 【19题详解】 文章开头用两个问句“Have you ever wondered how to count all the squirrels in a forest or all the fish in a river? You can hardly catch every single one or just guess the possible answer, right?”提出了“如何估算动物种群数量”这一科学问题，因此是“By stating a problem（提出问题）”开篇。 【20题详解】 实验步骤1明确说明“Mark all the beans in the bowl with a pencil.”，即铅笔的作用是Marking the beans（标记豆子），为后续重捕计数做准备。 【21题详解】 实验步骤2为“Pour the rest of the beans in the jar into the bowl with the marked beans. Mix beans for 3minutes.”，步骤3才是“Take a handful of beans from the bowl...Count how many there are...”，说明Mix beans发生在计数之前（Before counting them） 【22题详解】 文章最后一段提到“Though this method only gives the closest number, it takes much less time.”，直接点明该方法的优势是It saves much time（节省大量时间），而非给出精确数字或改变动物习性。 【23题详解】 文章开头介绍了标记重捕法的用途是“judge how many animals there are in a population”，并通过实验演示该方法的操作，目的是To introduce a way to find out population size.（介绍一种估算种群数量的方法），而非对比动物或展示实验结果。 （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Scooby is the newest lovely helper at a primary school in the U.K. Every morning, kids rush through the gates to see him. They are not afraid of Scooby and love him very much. In fact, Scooby isn’t a common dog at all. He serves as a therapy dog who helps kids feel happy, relaxed and calm. Scooby is a playful and friendly dog. He loves playing football. He also enjoys spending time with the kids. If a kid feels worried, Scooby’s little room is his favourite place. Kids there even write a song for Scooby, and they sing it loudly every morning as greetings when they meet him. The school has a total of 160 students. Some of them have special learning needs, and some have just joined the school. Most of the kids often feel nervous in a new environment. Some kids who used to speak very little now say “hello” and call Scooby by name. The headmaster says Scooby has changed the whole school for the better. More kids now look forward to coming to school every day just because they want to play and stay with him. Scooby is always very patient and gentle. He listens quietly and allows kids to pet his soft fur (软毛). The kids all approve of the headmaster’s words. Eleven-year-old Tony said with pride, “Scooby is such a beautiful and kind dog. He is our best pal at school.” Another little child added happily, “He brings joy and warmth to my school life. Even the quietest moments feel happy when he’s by my side.” 24. Who is Scooby? A. A pet dog. B. A service dog. C. A guard dog. 25. Where do kids like to go when they feel worried? A. To Scooby’s little room. B. To the singing classroom. C. To the headmaster’s office. 26. What change has Scooby brought to the school? A. It has got more students. B. Students there love their school life more. C. The relationship between students has become closer. 27. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined phrase “approve of”? A. reply to B. worry about C. agree with 28. What can we learn about Scooby? A. It is a comforting friend who helps children mentally. B. It is a kind guide who shows children how to behave politely. C. It is a calm protector who leads children to do sports in a safe way. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了英国一所小学里有一只名为Scooby的治疗犬，它帮助孩子们感到快乐、放松和平静，深受孩子们喜爱，让整个学校变得更好。 【24题详解】 根据第1段“He serves as a therapy dog who helps kids feel happy, relaxed and calm.”可知Scooby不是普通的宠物狗，而是一只治疗犬，属于服务犬。 【25题详解】 根据第2段“If a kid feels worried, Scooby's little room is his favourite place.”可知孩子们担心时喜欢去Scooby的小房间。 【26题详解】 根据第4段“More kids now look forward to coming to school every day just because they want to play and stay with him.”以及第5段孩子们的评价可知，Scooby让学生们更喜欢学校生活了。 【27题详解】 根据第5段“The kids all approve of the headmaster's words.”后紧接着孩子们用引语表达赞同，可知approve of意为“赞同、同意”。 【28题详解】 根据第1段“helps kids feel happy, relaxed and calm”、第4段“patient and gentle. He listens quietly”以及孩子们说的“joy and warmth”可知Scooby是一个在心理上给予孩子们安慰和帮助的伙伴。 （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 The Beijing swift (雨燕) is a very special bird. ____29____ It eats, drinks and even sleeps there. The swift is good at flying and goes all the way to southern Africa and back every year. During the breeding seasons (哺乳季), the swift needs to build nests in buildings. But modern buildings are made of glass and smooth walls. ____30____ What’s worse, the bird sometimes hits the glass walls when flying fast. Bright city light also makes it hard for them to rest and find their way. ____31____ They wrote to the CEO of a building company. Later, they were invited to a meeting. In the meeting, they told the CEO about the lifestyle of the swift and asked him if the building company could make their new buildings more friendly for the Beijing swift. The CEO said, “We’ve made buildings for 20 years to make people’s lives better. ____32____” He made three promises. First, his company was going to make and put up 200 special boxes for swifts on his existing buildings. Second, they would design the right size holes for the swift in new buildings. ____33____ He hoped more people would join them. This touching story shows how big companies and even students can help protect nature. If everyone cares for wildlife and takes action, the world will be safer for all living things. A. Some students decided to help. B. It spends nearly all of its life in the air. C. We should also make buildings for nature. D. And third, he would encourage natural protection. E. As a result, the swift can’t land or build nests there. F. The swift provides information for environmental research. 【答案】29. B 30. E 31. A 32. C 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了北京雨燕的生活习性、面临的生存困境，以及学生们与建筑公司CEO一起为保护雨燕所做的努力。 【29题详解】 根据后文“It eats, drinks and even sleeps there. The swift is good at flying and goes all the way to southern Africa and back every year.”可推知，此处应填入与雨燕飞行习性相关的内容。选项B“It spends nearly all of its life in the air.”符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据前文“But modern buildings are made of glass and smooth walls.”可推知，此处应填入这种建筑给雨燕带来的影响。选项E“As a result, the swift can’t land or build nests there.”符合语境。 【31题详解】 根据后文“They wrote to the CEO of a building company. Later, they were invited to a meeting.”可推知，此处应填入谁为雨燕提供了帮助。选项A “Some students decided to help.”符合语境。 【32题详解】 根据前文“The CEO said, “We’ve made buildings for 20 years to make people’s lives better.””可推知，此处应填入CEO的观点，与后文他做出的承诺相呼应。选项C“We should also make buildings for nature.”符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据前文“He made three promises. First… Second…”可推知，此处应填入第三条承诺。选项D“And third, he would encourage natural protection.”符合语境。 （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Would you ride in a taxi with no one in the driver’s seat? Self-driving cars run smoothly. With cameras and computers inside them, self-driving cars see the road, stop at red lights, and avoid pedestrians (行人) and other vehicles (车辆). Many cities in China have already used driverless cars, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen. Driverless cars are high-tech, however, not everyone wants to try them. In a recent survey, 74% of the interviewees said they don’t trust driverless cars. What do you think? Are driverless cars a good idea? Yes—the future is here No—humans matter more ● Computers never get tired or stressed, so they don’t need rest breaks. Some studies show that cars controlled by computers can be safer than those with human drivers. ● Driverless cars can use smart technology to choose the best way and avoid heavy traffic. This can save a lot of time for people every day. ● Driverless cars are more convenient. People don’t need to drive or focus on the road, so they can relax or work during the trip. ● Driverless cars may not work well in bad weather, like heavy rain or snow. Their cameras cannot see clearly, which can lead to danger. ● If driverless cars become common, taxi drivers, truck drivers, and bus drivers will lose their jobs. ● Driverless cars are very expensive to buy and repair. Most people cannot afford them, so they would only be available to a small number of people. There is no easy answer to whether driverless cars are a good idea. While they offer exciting possibilities for the future, we must also consider the risks they bring. It is up to all of us to decide how we want to use this new technology, and what kind of world we want to live in. 34. What makes self-driving cars work smoothly? ________________________________________________ 35. Where have driverless cars been put into use in China? ________________________________________________ 36. How can driverless cars save time for people? ________________________________________________ 37. When may self-driving cars bring danger to passengers? ________________________________________________ 38. Will you choose self-driving cars to travel around? Why or why not? ________________________________________________ 【答案】34. Cameras and computers inside them. 35. In many cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen. 36. They choose the best way and avoid heavy traffic./By choosing the best way and avoiding heavy traffic. 37. When their cameras cannot see clearly. 38. 示例一：Yes, I will. Because they can provide a green way to travel by saving energy. Because they can make the journey more enjoyable. Because they can help save more time. 示例二：No, I won’t. Because driverless cars collect much personal information, which puts personal safety at risk. Because they may not work well in the face of unexpected situations. Because I can’t afford them. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了无人驾驶汽车的工作原理、在中国的使用城市以及人们对其优缺点的不同看法。 【34题详解】 首段原文写明“With cameras and computers inside them, self-driving cars run smoothly.”，直接点明车载摄像头与电脑让自动驾驶车辆平稳行驶，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【35题详解】 首段中间语句“Many cities in China have already used driverless cars, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen.”，明确列出国内投入无人驾驶汽车的城市，答案取自原文列举内容。 【36题详解】 左侧Yes板块第二点写明“Driverless cars can use smart technology to choose the best way and avoid heavy traffic. This can save a lot of time for people every day.”，原文说明车辆优选路线、避开拥堵来节省时间，答案直接提取原文关键信息。 【37题详解】 右侧No板块第一条提到“Their cameras cannot see clearly, which can lead to danger.”，原文说明摄像头视线模糊时自动驾驶汽车会带来危险，答案为原文直接摘取内容。 【38题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需依托文中事实。赞同可参考左侧Yes板块：不易疲劳更安全、避拥堵省时、出行便捷；反对可参考右侧No板块：恶劣天气易遇险、致使司机失业、购车维修价格高昂，结合自身想法阐述理由即可。 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Mount Changbai sits in the southeast of Jilin Province. The name “Changbai” ____39____ “ever white” in Chinese because snow covers many mountain tops most of the year. The most famous sight here is Tianchi. Long ago, Mount Changbai was a volcano (火山). It erupted (爆发) and left a large, deep hole. Over time, rain and underground water filled the hole. This is ____40____ Tianchi was formed. On sunny winter days, lucky visitors can stand on top of Mount Changbai and see the big, blue lake among snowy peaks. The lake shines ____41____ a large mirror, clear and bright, reflecting the blue sky and white clouds. People have loved Mount Changbai for thousands of years. Long ago, local people thought the mountain had magic, which stopped wild animals from hurting them. They could climb the mountain ____42____ under the protection of the mountain. Today, visitors can walk in deep snow and see frozen waterfalls. They can also bathe in hot springs with steam rising into the cold air. Their favorite ____43____ is skiing. It is exciting to ski down through fresh snow. No wonder people say winter is the best time to visit Mount Changbai. 【答案】39. means 40. how 41. like 42. safely 43. activity 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了长白山的地理位置、天池的形成过程以及当地人对长白山的崇敬，还描述了冬季在长白山的各种活动。 【39题详解】 句意：“长白”在中文里的意思是“永远白色”，因为一年中大部分时间白雪覆盖着许多山顶。设空处是谓语动词。结合下文“because snow covers...”可知，此处解释“Changbai”的含义，动词mean意为“意思是”，符合语境。主语“The name ‘Changbai’”为第三人称单数，且描述客观事实，应用一般现在时。故填means。 【40题详解】 句意：这就是天池形成的方式。设空处引导表语从句，从句“Tianchi was formed”结构完整，缺少方式状语；结合前文描述火山爆发后形成大坑，雨水和地下水填充成湖的过程，此处表示“这就是……的方式/过程”，应用how引导。 【41题详解】 句意：湖面像一面大镜子一样闪耀，清澈明亮，映照着蓝天白云。设空处后为名词短语“a large mirror”，需用介词构成状语；结合句意，此处表示“像……一样”，应用介词like。 【42题详解】 句意：在山的保护下，他们可以安全地攀登这座山。设空处修饰动词climb，应用副词作状语；结合前文“stopped wild animals from hurting them（阻止野生动物伤害他们）”可知，此处指免受伤害、安全地爬山，应用副词safely。 【43题详解】 句意：他们最喜欢的活动是滑雪。设空处作主语“Their favorite”的表语，需用名词；结合后文“skiing”可知，此处指最喜欢的“活动”，activity（活动）符合语境。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案 写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 it you keep leave quiet spend who word soon thank small surprise At a party, a friend of mine told me that he loved reading my posts. I ____44____ him and laughed, asking why he never liked, shared or left comments (评论) on my blog, as I didn’t know he followed it. He looked ____45____ and said a man could never do that in public — it would hurt his manhood (男子气概). His ____46____ made me laugh, but also got me thinking. Not all support is loud; some is quiet and unnoticeable, yet it’s meaningful. There are many such silent supporters around us. They can be the family member ____47____ shows up without being asked, the co-worker who makes sure your hard work is valued. They can be the teacher who ____48____ time teaching you, the friend who stands up for you when others laugh at you. In bad times, these quiet supporters care about you, and in good times, they celebrate ____49____ joys. Not all support is loud. Just like that friend, he read all my posts but no messages ____50____. Who are the silent supporters in your life? Who helps you get through difficulties without saying anything? Who celebrates your wins ____51____? Who hugs you when you are in trouble? Who pats you on your shoulders when you are down? In a warm smile, a gentle look, a loving hug or a little act, your supporters brighten your world in these ____52____ but more meaningful ways. Whether support comes as a shout or a whisper (耳语), it makes a difference. It can encourage us ____53____ moving forward, to chase our dreams, and to believe in ourselves even when the path ahead seems unclear. 【答案】44. thanked 45. surprised 46. words 47. who 48. spends 49. your 50. were left 51. quietly 52. smaller 53. to keep 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过一次聚会上的经历，引出了关于“沉默的支持者”的思考。文章讲述了并非所有的支持都是大声喧哗的，有些支持是安静且不显眼的，比如默默阅读你博客的朋友、不请自来的家人或花时间教导你的老师。这些看似微小的举动往往更有意义，能鼓励我们继续前行。 【44题详解】 句意：我感谢了他并笑了起来，问他为什么从未在我的博客上点赞、分享或留言，因为我不知道他在关注。根据上文朋友说喜欢读作者的帖子，此处应表示感谢。thank“感谢”，符合语境。根据全文时态，此处应用一般过去时thanked。 【45题详解】 句意：他看起来很惊讶，并说一个男人绝不能在公共场合那样做——那会伤了他的男子气概。结合下文朋友的解释，他对被当面询问感到意外。surprise符合语境，形容词surprised“感到惊讶的”，符合。 【46题详解】 句意：他的话让我发笑，但也引发了我的思考。此处指代上文朋友所说的那番话，word符合语境。表示“话语、言语”，通常用复数形式words。 【47题详解】 句意：他们可以是那些不请自来的家庭成员。分析句子结构，“the family member ______ shows up...”是一个定语从句，先行词是“member”，且在从句中作主语。who是关系代词，指代人，符合语法要求。 【48题详解】 句意：他们可以是那些花时间教导你的老师。固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth.”意为“花费时间做某事”。spend符合语境。主语“the teacher”是第三人称单数，且文章主体时态为一般现在时，spends符合。 【49题详解】 句意：在好时光里，他们庆祝你的快乐。根据上文“care about you”可知，这里是指支持者们庆祝“你的”快乐。you需变为形容词性物主代词your“你的”。 【50题详解】 句意：就像那个朋友一样，他读了我所有的帖子，但没有留下任何信息。此处表示“留言被留下”，主语“messages”与动词“leave”之间是被动关系，且描述的是过去的状态或动作，故用一般过去时的被动语态。leave符合语境，故填were left。 【51题详解】 句意：谁在安静地庆祝你的胜利？此处修饰动词“celebrates”，需要用副词形式。quiet符合语境，变为副词，变为副词形式quietly“安静地”。 【52题详解】 句意：你的支持者通过这些更小但更有意义的方式照亮你的世界。根据后文“but more meaningful”可知，此处存在转折和对比关系，暗示这些方式虽然看起来“更小、更微不足道”，但意义重大。small需变为比较级smaller以对应后面的more meaningful。 【53题详解】 句意：它能鼓励我们要保持前行，去追逐梦想。固定搭配“encourage sb. to do sth.”意为“鼓励某人做某事”；同时“keep doing sth.”意为“保持做某事、继续做某事”。keep符合语境，此处需用不定式to keep作宾语补足语。 九、书面表达（共15分）请将发言稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 沟通是灵魂的纽带。因为沟通，陌生转为熟悉，体谅取代误解，温暖融化隔阂，陪伴打败孤独。真诚的态度、耐心的倾听、平和的交谈……这些要素是有效沟通的基石。你校英语社团将举行主题为“Better Communication, Better Relationships”的交流活动，请用英语写一篇发言稿。 内容包括： the best communication skill in your eyes one of your experiences of communication the influence this experience has on you 要求： 1.词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A possible version: Better Communication, Better Relationships In my opinion, speaking with honesty is the best communication skill, as it builds trust and helps clear up misunderstandings. Last month, I argued with my best friend, thinking she ignored me. Instead of staying angry, I chose to talk to her in person, expressed my true feelings honestly and listened to her patiently. We soon found it was a misunderstanding, and our friendship grew even stronger. Since then, I’ve learned to communicate openly. Good communication fixes problems and brings people closer. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，用一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：阐述你认为最好的沟通技巧、分享一次沟通经历、说明这次经历对你的影响 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：词数不少于80词，不得透露真实个人信息，语句连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明主题，说明自己认为最好的沟通技巧 主体段：讲述一次具体的沟通经历，体现沟通技巧的作用 结尾段：总结经历带来的影响，呼应主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：沟通技巧 技巧说明：speaking with honesty/being sincere/listening patiently等 作用说明：build trust/avoid misunderstandings/improve relationships等 要点二：沟通经历 事件描述：argued with a friend/had a misunderstanding等 做法说明：talk in person/express feelings honestly/listen to others等 结果说明：cleared up the problem/strengthened friendship等 要点三：个人影响 影响说明：value communication/form good habits等 感悟表达：learn to solve problems/understand the importance of communication等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级：_________ 姓名：________ 太原师院附中2025—2026学年第二学期 九年级英语学科限时作业2 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. His umbrella. B. His camera. C. His ID card. 7. A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 8. A. In the park. B. In the library. C. In the museum. 9. A. Take a piano lesson. B. Play ping pong. C. Visit grandparents. 10. A. The woman should learn from failure. B. The woman should have more patience. C. The woman should try cooking other food. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Who sent the writer flowers after she finished her performance? A. Her parents. B. Other dancers. C. Her friend. 12. Why didn’t her 16th birthday start happily? A. Because the birthday party wasn’t perfect. B. Because no one wished her a happy birthday. C. Because her dance performance wasn’t good. 13. How did her 16th birthday end? A. She hung out with her best friends. B. She bought a cake and a nice gift for herself. C. She received her parents’ encouragement to stay lively. 14. How did the writer feel when she got flowers? A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Pleased. 15. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Parents’ positive words shape a child’s character. B. Parents’ wise advice helps correct a child’s mistakes. C. Parents’ loving care fills a child’s growing years with warmth. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 A Community Garden What is a community garden? ● People 16. ________ a large piece of land into many smaller parts. ● Each piece of land costs 17. ________ hundred yuan a year. ● People can grow popular 18. ________ , fruit plants and flowers on the land. Why do people like the community garden? ● It gives people 19. ________ and safe food. ● It helps people take a break, get close to nature and become friends. ● It teaches people, 20. ________ kids, about farming. A community garden is more than just a place for growing plants, it helps build a warmer community. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hello, Emma! What are you doing? ____1____ I also like listening to music. ____2____ I enjoy music that has great lyrics. ____3____ I agree with you. ____4____ We have different tastes in music. Does rock music cheer you up? ____5____ When I listen to it, I feel alive and free. That’s true. Music doesn’t just fill our ears; it fills our hearts. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 This week, it’s our class’s turn to raise the national flag. I was chosen to be one of the flag raisers. I felt ____6____, but couldn’t help wondering why my classmates chose me for this task. After all, I was not the top student in the class. They said it was because I ____7____ helped others. I never thought these little acts would take me this far. When the day came, I woke up early and ____8____ my clean school uniform. Standing in front of the whole school, I held the national flag firmly in my hands. As the national anthem (国歌) played, I pulled the rope, and the bright red flag began to ____9____. To the sound of the national anthem, all the teachers and students stood straight quietly and looked up at the flag with respect. I felt so honored. After the flag-raising ceremony, I ____10____ a lot. I was grateful that my classmates believed in me. I decided to push myself to be better, so I could repay their ____11____ and be there for more people. Most importantly, I had a new understanding of patriotism (爱国主义). Patriotism is not empty talk. Loving our country grows from being kind and ____12____ to people around us. Caring for others reflects the spirit of dedication (奉献). It is a kind of love and responsibility. It is the ____13____ of patriotism. Let’s carry this love into action and make it part of our daily lives. 6. A. proud B. calm C. angry 7. A. hardly B. always C. sometimes 8. A. looked for B. pointed at C. put on 9. A. appear B. rise C. shine 10. A. thought B. rested C. talked 11. A. dream B. trust C. standard 12. A. fair B. polite C. helpful 13. A. secret B. cause C. start 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 English proverbs (谚语) are short and meaningful, full of wisdom about life and doing things. They can guide us to think and act better in daily life. Here are some classic short proverbs. Let’s see what they teach us. ____14____ It shows a small mistake is just as bad as a big one. Even a tiny failure to reach the goal counts as a complete mess, so we must be careful and serious in everything we do to avoid any careless mistakes. ____15____ It reminds us that success comes from small, lasting efforts. Every little step we take adds up, and sticking to small daily actions will finally lead us to achieve great things in the long run. Never undervalue the power of continuous small progress in life. ____16____ It tells us to keep a positive mind and expect good results in life. At the same time, we should keep our feet on the ground and get ready for possible hard times or bad results. This way, we can face all situations calmly and deal with difficulties well when they come. ____17____ It suggests that every difficult or bad situation has a hopeful or positive side. Even in hard times, there’s always something good to find, so we should look on the bright side and always look for the bright part in trouble. ____18____ It means we should treat others in the same way we want to be treated. Be kind, polite and helpful to people around us. It is a good way to show our kindness and build good relationships. If we do so, they will treat us well too. A. Little by little, one goes far. B. A miss is as good as a mile. C. Do as you would be done by. D. Every cloud has a silver lining. E. Hope for the best, prepare for the worst. （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you ever wondered how to count all the squirrels (松鼠) in a forest or all the fish in a river? You can hardly catch every single one or just guess the possible answer, right? Biologists usually use the mark-and-catch method to judge how many animals there are in a population without hurting them or messing up their homes. The following experiment (实验) shows how the mark-and-catch method works. How many beans are there? You’ll need: You’ll follow: 1. Take a handful of beans out of the jar and put them in the bowl. Mark all the beans in the bowl with a pencil. 2. Pour the rest of the beans in the jar into the bowl with the marked beans. Mix beans for 3 minutes. 3. Take a handful of beans from the bowl and put them on the table. Count how many there are and how many are marked. 4. Divide the number of beans you marked by that number. The final number is a good estimate (估计) of how many beans were in the jar. Though this method only gives the closest number, it takes much less time. You can check it by counting all the beans. 19. How does the science poster begin? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By stating a problem. 20. What is the pencil used for in the experiment? A. Noting the steps. B. Marking the beans. C. Recording the numbers. 21. When should beans be mixed? A. Before counting them. B. While taking them out. C. After checking them. 22. What’s the advantage of the method? A. It gives an exact number. B. It saves much time. C. It changes animals’ habits. 23. Why is the science poster made? A. To compare two different kinds of animals. B. To show the result of a scientific experiment. C. To introduce a way to find out population size. （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Scooby is the newest lovely helper at a primary school in the U.K. Every morning, kids rush through the gates to see him. They are not afraid of Scooby and love him very much. In fact, Scooby isn’t a common dog at all. He serves as a therapy dog who helps kids feel happy, relaxed and calm. Scooby is a playful and friendly dog. He loves playing football. He also enjoys spending time with the kids. If a kid feels worried, Scooby’s little room is his favourite place. Kids there even write a song for Scooby, and they sing it loudly every morning as greetings when they meet him. The school has a total of 160 students. Some of them have special learning needs, and some have just joined the school. Most of the kids often feel nervous in a new environment. Some kids who used to speak very little now say “hello” and call Scooby by name. The headmaster says Scooby has changed the whole school for the better. More kids now look forward to coming to school every day just because they want to play and stay with him. Scooby is always very patient and gentle. He listens quietly and allows kids to pet his soft fur (软毛). The kids all approve of the headmaster’s words. Eleven-year-old Tony said with pride, “Scooby is such a beautiful and kind dog. He is our best pal at school.” Another little child added happily, “He brings joy and warmth to my school life. Even the quietest moments feel happy when he’s by my side.” 24. Who is Scooby? A. A pet dog. B. A service dog. C. A guard dog. 25. Where do kids like to go when they feel worried? A. To Scooby’s little room. B. To the singing classroom. C. To the headmaster’s office. 26. What change has Scooby brought to the school? A. It has got more students. B. Students there love their school life more. C. The relationship between students has become closer. 27. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined phrase “approve of”? A. reply to B. worry about C. agree with 28. What can we learn about Scooby? A. It is a comforting friend who helps children mentally. B. It is a kind guide who shows children how to behave politely. C. It is a calm protector who leads children to do sports in a safe way. （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 The Beijing swift (雨燕) is a very special bird. ____29____ It eats, drinks and even sleeps there. The swift is good at flying and goes all the way to southern Africa and back every year. During the breeding seasons (哺乳季), the swift needs to build nests in buildings. But modern buildings are made of glass and smooth walls. ____30____ What’s worse, the bird sometimes hits the glass walls when flying fast. Bright city light also makes it hard for them to rest and find their way. ____31____ They wrote to the CEO of a building company. Later, they were invited to a meeting. In the meeting, they told the CEO about the lifestyle of the swift and asked him if the building company could make their new buildings more friendly for the Beijing swift. The CEO said, “We’ve made buildings for 20 years to make people’s lives better. ____32____” He made three promises. First, his company was going to make and put up 200 special boxes for swifts on his existing buildings. Second, they would design the right size holes for the swift in new buildings. ____33____ He hoped more people would join them. This touching story shows how big companies and even students can help protect nature. If everyone cares for wildlife and takes action, the world will be safer for all living things. A. Some students decided to help. B. It spends nearly all of its life in the air. C. We should also make buildings for nature. D. And third, he would encourage natural protection. E. As a result, the swift can’t land or build nests there. F. The swift provides information for environmental research. （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Would you ride in a taxi with no one in the driver’s seat? Self-driving cars run smoothly. With cameras and computers inside them, self-driving cars see the road, stop at red lights, and avoid pedestrians (行人) and other vehicles (车辆). Many cities in China have already used driverless cars, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen. Driverless cars are high-tech, however, not everyone wants to try them. In a recent survey, 74% of the interviewees said they don’t trust driverless cars. What do you think? Are driverless cars a good idea? Yes—the future is here No—humans matter more ● Computers never get tired or stressed, so they don’t need rest breaks. Some studies show that cars controlled by computers can be safer than those with human drivers. ● Driverless cars can use smart technology to choose the best way and avoid heavy traffic. This can save a lot of time for people every day. ● Driverless cars are more convenient. People don’t need to drive or focus on the road, so they can relax or work during the trip. ● Driverless cars may not work well in bad weather, like heavy rain or snow. Their cameras cannot see clearly, which can lead to danger. ● If driverless cars become common, taxi drivers, truck drivers, and bus drivers will lose their jobs. ● Driverless cars are very expensive to buy and repair. Most people cannot afford them, so they would only be available to a small number of people. There is no easy answer to whether driverless cars are a good idea. While they offer exciting possibilities for the future, we must also consider the risks they bring. It is up to all of us to decide how we want to use this new technology, and what kind of world we want to live in. 34. What makes self-driving cars work smoothly? ________________________________________________ 35. Where have driverless cars been put into use in China? ________________________________________________ 36. How can driverless cars save time for people? ________________________________________________ 37. When may self-driving cars bring danger to passengers? ________________________________________________ 38. Will you choose self-driving cars to travel around? Why or why not? ________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Mount Changbai sits in the southeast of Jilin Province. The name “Changbai” ____39____ “ever white” in Chinese because snow covers many mountain tops most of the year. The most famous sight here is Tianchi. Long ago, Mount Changbai was a volcano (火山). It erupted (爆发) and left a large, deep hole. Over time, rain and underground water filled the hole. This is ____40____ Tianchi was formed. On sunny winter days, lucky visitors can stand on top of Mount Changbai and see the big, blue lake among snowy peaks. The lake shines ____41____ a large mirror, clear and bright, reflecting the blue sky and white clouds. People have loved Mount Changbai for thousands of years. Long ago, local people thought the mountain had magic, which stopped wild animals from hurting them. They could climb the mountain ____42____ under the protection of the mountain. Today, visitors can walk in deep snow and see frozen waterfalls. They can also bathe in hot springs with steam rising into the cold air. Their favorite ____43____ is skiing. It is exciting to ski down through fresh snow. No wonder people say winter is the best time to visit Mount Changbai. （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案 写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 it you keep leave quiet spend who word soon thank small surprise At a party, a friend of mine told me that he loved reading my posts. I ____44____ him and laughed, asking why he never liked, shared or left comments (评论) on my blog, as I didn’t know he followed it. He looked ____45____ and said a man could never do that in public — it would hurt his manhood (男子气概). His ____46____ made me laugh, but also got me thinking. Not all support is loud; some is quiet and unnoticeable, yet it’s meaningful. There are many such silent supporters around us. They can be the family member ____47____ shows up without being asked, the co-worker who makes sure your hard work is valued. They can be the teacher who ____48____ time teaching you, the friend who stands up for you when others laugh at you. In bad times, these quiet supporters care about you, and in good times, they celebrate ____49____ joys. Not all support is loud. Just like that friend, he read all my posts but no messages ____50____. Who are the silent supporters in your life? Who helps you get through difficulties without saying anything? Who celebrates your wins ____51____? Who hugs you when you are in trouble? Who pats you on your shoulders when you are down? In a warm smile, a gentle look, a loving hug or a little act, your supporters brighten your world in these ____52____ but more meaningful ways. Whether support comes as a shout or a whisper (耳语), it makes a difference. It can encourage us ____53____ moving forward, to chase our dreams, and to believe in ourselves even when the path ahead seems unclear. 九、书面表达（共15分）请将发言稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 沟通是灵魂的纽带。因为沟通，陌生转为熟悉，体谅取代误解，温暖融化隔阂，陪伴打败孤独。真诚的态度、耐心的倾听、平和的交谈……这些要素是有效沟通的基石。你校英语社团将举行主题为“Better Communication, Better Relationships”的交流活动，请用英语写一篇发言稿。 内容包括： the best communication skill in your eyes one of your experiences of communication the influence this experience has on you 要求： 1.词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $