期末测试卷2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 本卷以期末综合检测为目标，整合语言技能与文化主题，构建“输入-内化-输出”完整训练链，全面覆盖语言能力、文化意识等核心素养。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题（短对话/长对话）|聚焦日常交际与信息获取|以时间、地点、行为等基础信息为核心，训练听力理解与细节捕捉能力| |阅读|15题（应用文/记叙文/说明文/五选四）|涵盖急救知识、地震经历、中国园林等主题|从实用信息提取到文化认知，构建“事实理解-推理判断-主旨归纳”思维链| |语言运用|20题（完形填空/单词填空）|注重语境词汇与语法应用|通过绘画爱好等生活化语篇，考查词汇辨析、时态及固定搭配的综合运用| |综合技能|5题+书面表达|整合AI主题简答、翻译及“Reading Makes Me Happy”写作|从信息输出到情感表达，体现“知识获取-个人规划-价值认同”的语言学习逻辑|

八年级下册期末模拟测试卷 （时间：100分钟 满分：100分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分） 1. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a fever B. He has a stomachache C. He has a cold 2. What time will the party start? A. 6:30 B. 7:00 C. 7:20 3. What was the girl doing at 7:30 last night? A. Reading a book B. Drawing pictures C. Playing the piano 4. Where will the boy do volunteer work? A. In the old people’s home B. At the library C. In the city park 5. What was Jim doing when the rain came? A. Playing outside B. Doing housework C. Watching TV 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分） 听第6、7小题 6. Which place does the girl want to visit? A. The Great Wall B. West Lake C. The Forbidden City 7. When was it built? A. In 1789 B. In 1890 C. In 1900 听第8、9小题 8. How long has the girl been ill? A. For two days B. For three days C. For five days 9. How will they go to see her? A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike 听第10、11小题 10. What did the boy use to do on weekends? A. Play basketball B. Go swimming C. Go hiking 11. Who taught him to swim? A. His father B. His uncle C. His brother 听第12—14小题 12. When did the girl finish her novel? A. One week ago B. Two weeks ago C. Three weeks ago 13. Where will they go this afternoon? A. To the library B. To the bookstore C. To the museum 14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student B. Brother and sister C. Good friends 听第15—17小题 15. Why is the boy upset? A. He failed his English test B. He lost his schoolbag C. He argued with his friend 16. What does the girl advise him to do? A. Do more practice B. Ask the teacher for help C. Talk with his friend 17. When will they study together? A. Friday afternoon B. Saturday morning C. Sunday evening 听第18—20小题 18. How far does the woman run every week? A. About 300 miles B. About 500 miles C. About 700 miles 19. What’s her health problem? A. Bad eyesight B. Backache C. Leg pain 20. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Never give up B. Practice makes perfect C. Old habits die hard 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分） A First Aid for Scalds Scald Treatment Steps 1. Cool the scalded skin with clean running cold water at once. 2. Take off clothes near the wound if they are not stuck. 3. Put some clean healing cream on the skin. 4. Cover the wound with a soft clean cloth. Safety Tips to Avoid Scalds · Keep away from boiling water and hot food. · Be careful with hot drink cups. · Stay away from fire and high-temperature things. · Use electrical products carefully. 21. What should we do first when we get scalded? A. Put on cream B. Cool with cold water C. Cover with cloth 22. Which way can help us avoid scalds? ① Keep away from hot water ② Use fire freely ③ Be careful with hot cups ④ Use electricity safely A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ 23. The passage is probably from ______. A. Health magazine B. Sports newspaper C. Story book B I still remember a terrible earthquake I experienced years ago. It was a quiet morning. I was having classes in the classroom when the ground started to shake heavily. All the students felt scared and shouted loudly. Our teacher kept calm and told us not to be nervous. When the shaking stopped, we lined up quickly and ran to the safe playground. Some walls fell down and many things were broken. Luckily, all students and teachers were safe. Later we learned much about self-protection. We should always learn to save ourselves when natural disasters happen. 24. Where was the writer when the earthquake happened? A. At home B. On the playground C. In the classroom 25. The underlined word “collapsed” means ______. A. 倒塌 B. 移动 C. 破碎 26. What’s the right order of the story? ① The ground shook ② Students shouted ③ They ran to the playground ④ They had classes A. ④①②③ B. ①④②③ C. ④②①③ 27. How did the writer feel? A. Scared then lucky B. Happy then sad C. Nervous then bored C Have you ever enjoyed traditional Chinese gardens? They are quite different from Western ones. They look natural and quiet. There are two main kinds of ancient Chinese gardens: imperial gardens and private gardens. Imperial gardens were built for emperors and their families. Private gardens belonged to rich families. Both are places for relaxing and enjoying nature. The Summer Palace is one of the most famous imperial gardens. It has many old buildings and ancient trees. Suzhou Gardens are famous private gardens with lakes, hills and lovely flowers. Chinese gardens are just like Chinese paintings. They show the beauty of nature and traditional culture. 28. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story B. By asking a question C. By giving an example 29. Which sentence is TRUE? A. The Summer Palace is a private garden B. Suzhou Gardens have no lakes C. Chinese gardens show love for nature 30. What’s the structure of the passage? A. 总—分 B. 总—分—总 C. 分—总 31. The best title is ______. A. Beautiful Chinese Gardens B. How to Visit Gardens C. History of Gardens 第二节 五选四（4小题，每小题2分） Money is not just paper with numbers. 32. ___ Every country prints its own money with special pictures. Look at Chinese RMB. 33. ___ It has famous mountains and rivers on it. They show our natural beauty. Many other countries also put special views on their money. 34. ___ They use local mountains, lakes and famous buildings. People now pay by phone very often. 35. ___ It still carries culture and history for every country. A. But cash is still important B. It shows its culture and beauty C. Other countries do the same D. RMB is full of Chinese culture E. We don’t need paper money any more 32.___ 33.___ 34.___ 35.___ 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（10小题，每小题1.5分） I loved drawing when I was a little kid. It was my favorite 36. ___ . But in middle school, we only have one art class every week. I really hope schools can 37. ___ more art lessons. When I start drawing, I will be completely 38. ___ in it. Time passes so fast. Drawing seems to take me into a new 39. ___ . I spend much time 40. ___ my drawing skills. My classmates often praise my works, but I never feel 41. ___ . I just keep practicing quietly. I like drawing cartoons best. I draw all my teachers and classmates. Sometimes my creative works even 42. ___ myself. When I draw, I feel totally 43. ___ . Drawing is a good way to 44. ___ my feelings. It always 45. ___ me to be myself. 36. A. hobby B. job C. sport 37. A. reduce B. raise C. accept 38. A. lost B. strict C. weak 39. A. competition B. world C. meeting 40. A. improving B. teaching C. choosing 41. A. shy B. proud C. quiet 42. A. surprise B. hurt C. copy 43. A. busy B. nervous C. free 44. A. hide B. express C. control 45. A. allows B. refuses C. invites 第二节 单词适当形式填空（10空，每空1分） slow, touch, beauty, move, snack, remind, though, old, she Recently a young girl’s article 46. ___ many people’s hearts. The train 47 ___ quietly along the way. People bought some delicious 48 ___ on the train. She tried 49 ___ the old man have more space to rest. The kind scene 50 ___ her of her grandpa. She saw the 51 ___ countryside along the trip. The train ran 52 ___ through villages. Her grandma looked much 53 ___ than before. 54 ___ the train was old, it still carried warmth. At last people sent 55 ___ a nice gift. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读简答+翻译（5小题，每小题2分） Nowadays AI is widely used in our daily life. It started to develop in the 1950s. It helps students study with personalized lessons. It also makes smart homes more convenient. What’s more, AI can give us health advice. However, some people worry AI will take people’s jobs. In fact, AI is only a tool for us to use. If we understand it well, we can make good use of it and avoid its disadvantages. 56. When did AI start developing? 57. How does AI help students study? 58. Why do some people worry about AI? 59. What do you think of AI? 60. 翻译画线句子 第二节 书面表达（15分） 题目：Reading Makes Me Happy 要点： 1. 读书可以获取知识、开阔眼界； 2. 谈谈自己的读书计划； 3. 读书带给自己的收获与快乐。 要求：80词左右，无真实姓名、校名。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $