Unit 6 Energy, nature and us (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 2026秋新人教PEP版六年级上册英语Unit 6“Energy, nature and us”单元卷，以环保主题为核心，通过多样化题型覆盖词汇、语法及语用能力，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/20分|green energy等核心词汇|结合环保场景考查词汇辨析| |首字母填空|5题/5分|energy, save等主题词|强化单元重点词汇记忆| |完形填空|10题/10分|3R规则、节能行为|语篇层面整合单元核心内容| |阅读理解|2篇/15分|绿色能源、节能方法|信息获取与推理能力训练| |书面表达|1题/10分|should/can表达节能建议|语言输出与环保意识结合|

2026秋新人教PEP版六年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 6 Energy, nature and us 满分：100 分 时间：40 分钟 一、单项选择题（每题 2 分，共 20 分） （ ）1. Wind power and solar power are ______ energy. A. green B. bad C. dirty （ ）2. Running water can make ______. A. food B. electricity C. clothes （ ）3. We should take quick ______ to save water and energy. A. showers B. pictures C. walks （ ）4. We can use ______ lighting to save electricity. A. old B. LED C. yellow （ ）5. We should always ______ our TVs and computers. A. plug B. unplug C. buy （ ）6. Follow the “3R” rules: Reduce, ______ and Recycle. A. Reuse B. Read C. Ride （ ）7. Many ______ are running out. We should save them. A. books B. resources C. bags （ ）8. We should use air conditioners ______ in summer. A. more B. less C. much （ ）9. We can get power from the sun, wind and ______. A. paper B. water C. wood （ ）10. We should use both ______ of paper to save resources. A. sides B. bags C. cups 二、根据首字母提示写单词（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. Wind, solar and water power are green e______. 2. We should s______ energy and water. 3. R______ means use less things. 4. Take q______ showers to save water. 5. We can r______ old bottles and boxes. 三、选出每组中不同词性的单词（每题 1 分，共 5 分） （ ）1. A. save B. energy C. use （ ）2. A. green B. clean C. power （ ）3. A. reduce B. reuse C. resource （ ）4. A. shower B. unplug C. turn （ ）5. A. useful B. save C. good 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. We should ______ (save) energy every day. 2. They can ______ (make) electricity with water. 3. We should use ______ (LED) lighting. 4. Let’s ______ (reuse) old bottles. 5. She ______ (need) to save water. 五、根据描述选单词（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 备选答案：A. green energy B. save energy C. reduce D. reuse E. recycle （ ）1. Use wind, sun and water to make power. （ ）2. Use things again. （ ）3. Use less energy and resources. （ ）4. Collect and process old things to use again. （ ）5. Don’t waste energy. 六、选词填空（每词 1 分，共 5 分） 备选词：save reuse recycle unplug use 1. We should ______ water every day. 2. Let’s ______ old boxes to make toys. 3. We can ______ bottles and paper. 4. Please ______ your computer after use. 5. We can ______ solar power to cook food. 七、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分） Many resources are running 1______. We should 2______ energy. We can do many small things. We can take 3______ showers to save water. We can use LED lighting to save 4______. We should 5______ air conditioners less. We should 6______ our TVs and computers when we don’t 7______ them. Follow the “3R” 8______: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. We can 9______ old things. We can 10______ old bottles. Let’s help our Earth. （ ）1. A. out B. in C. on （ ）2. A. waste B. save C. buy （ ）3. A. long B. quick C. slow （ ）4. A. food B. water C. electricity （ ）5. A. use B. eat C. drink （ ）6. A. plug B. unplug C. open （ ）7. A. need B. see C. hear （ ）8. A. songs B. rules C. books （ ）9. A. reuse B. throw C. buy （ ）10. A. recycle B. make C. draw 八、补全对话（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 备选答案：A. We can take quick showers. B. What are they? C. We should save energy. D. We can use LED lighting. E. What else can we do? A: Our resources are running out. B: Yes. 1______ A: What can we do to save energy? B: 2______ A: Good. 3______ B: We can unplug TVs and computers. A: Great! 4______ B: We can use both sides of paper. A: What are the “3R” rules? B: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. A: 5______ B: They help us save resources. 九、阅读理解（共 15 分） （A）阅读短文，选择正确答案（每题 2 分，共 10 分） We use energy every day. But many resources are running out. We should save energy. We can do many small things. We can take quick showers to save water and energy. We can use LED lighting to save electricity. We should unplug TVs and computers. We can use both sides of paper. We can recycle bottles and boxes. We should reuse old things. Small changes can make a big difference. （ ）1. Many ______ are running out. A. foods B. resources C. books （ ）2. We can take quick showers to save ______. A. water and energy B. time C. money （ ）3. We can use ______ lighting to save electricity. A. LED B. old C. red （ ）4. We should ______ our TVs and computers. A. unplug B. plug C. buy （ ）5. Small changes can make a big ______. A. cake B. difference C. card （B）阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)（每题 1 分，共 5 分） Green energy is good for our Earth. Wind power, solar power and water power are green energy. They are clean. We use green energy to light, heat and cool our homes. We can use solar power to cook food. We should save energy and resources. We should follow the “3R” rules. Let’s help our Mother Earth. （ ）1. Green energy is bad for the Earth. （ ）2. Wind power is a kind of green energy. （ ）3. Green energy is dirty. （ ）4. We can use solar power to cook food. （ ）5. We should follow the “3R” rules. 十、书面表达（10 分） 请以Save energy, save our Earth为题，写一篇 60 词左右的短文，介绍节约能源的方法。 要求：语句通顺，使用should/can，包含 2-3 个具体做法。 参考答案 一、单项选择题 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 二、首字母填空 1.energy 2.save 3.Reduce 4.quick 5.recycle 三、选不同词性 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 四、单词适当形式填空 1.save 2.make 3.LED 4.reuse 5.needs 五、根据描述选单词 1.A 2.D 3.C 4.E 5.B 六、选词填空 1.save 2.reuse 3.recycle 4.unplug 5.use 七、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 八、补全对话 1.C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.B 九、阅读理解 （A）1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B （B）1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 十、书面表达（参考范文） Save energy, save our Earth Many resources are running out. We should save energy. We can take quick showers to save water. We can use LED lighting to save electricity. We should unplug TVs and computers. We can reuse and recycle old things. Let’s work together to save our Earth. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $