精品解析：江苏宿迁市沭阳县悦来初级中学等校2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月阶段检测英语试题

阶段测试。第一。部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到嘀的信号后进入下一小题。One, would you like to go to the zoo with me? sure. Let's go to see the giraffe first. Would you like to go to the . zoo with me? sure. Let's go to see the giraffe first. To, what would you like to do during the holiday? Let me see. Go boating. Me be, oh, no. I'd like to go camping. What would you like to do during . the holiday? Let me see. Go boating. maybe. Oh, no. I'd like to go camping. Three, forests are important to animals. They are home to animals. you're right, but camels usually survive in the desert. Forests are important to animals. They are home to animals. you're right, but camels usually survive in the desert. For the summer holiday is coming, my family and I will visit jug. I go, what about you. Lucy? I plan to visit red beach. IT looks like a sea of red plants. The summer holiday is coming, my family and I will visit jug. I go. What about you, Lucy? I plan to visit red beach. IT looks like a sea of red plants. Five, susie, you don't need to feed your gold fish too much. I know it's Better to feed at once a day. Susie, you don't need to feed your gold fish too much. I know it's Better to feed IT once a day. Six, but a Sunny day today. I'm so glad to see the bright sun again. So am I. But the radio says IT will be cloudy tomorrow and then rainy for another ten days. What a Sunny day today. I'm so glad to see the bright sun again. so am I. But the radio says IT will be cloudy tomorrow and then rainy for another ten days. Seven, and I plan to go to a mount function this month. Would you like to go with me? I'm afraid not, but you'd Better go there in march is the best time to climb mount hung shine. and I plan to go to a mount hung shunt this month. Would you like to go with me? I'm afraid not, but you'd Better go there in march is the best time to climb mount hung shine. Eight, what pets do you have? Jack, I have a cat . and two dogs, and my cat often plays with my dogs. What pets do you have? Jack. I have a cat and two dogs, and my cat often plays with my dogs. Nine, what do you do in the summer . holiday? I have no lessons, so I go to my grandpas farm and stay there. IT is great fun. What do you do in the summer holiday? I have no lessons, so I go to my grandpas. Firms say that IT is great fun. Ten, the teacher said, mary didn't do well in the exam. Would you please give your daughter a hand? I'm busy with my report. Will you teacher this time there? The teacher said, mary didn't do well in the exam. Would you please give your daughter a hand? I'm busy with my report. Will you teach her this time there? 第二部分，听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入第一篇短文。Do you have a pet pool? Yes, my family has a dog. He is a little boy. Do you often take him for a walk? Yes, he needs to be taken every day. He has a lot of energy. What's his name? We call him tiger because he has golden fair that you have a pet. Maggie. yes, I have a cat. I think . cats are boring. They sleep all day. I cannot agree. Cats do not need to be worked like dogs, so they are easier to keep. They are also very friendly. Maybe you are right, but I still prefer dogs. Do you have a pet pool? Yes, my family has a dog. He is a little boy. Do you often take him for a walk? Yes, he needs to be taken every day. He has a lot of energy. What's his name? We call him tiger because he has golden fair that you have a pet. Maggie. yes, I have a cat. I think . cats are boring. They sleep all day. I cannot agree. Cats do not need to be worked like dogs, so they are easier to keep. They are also very friendly. Maybe you are right, but I still prefer dogs. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Mount tai is one of the most famous mountains in china. IT is in the middle of shandong g province. Every year, millions of chinese and foreigners visit IT. It's not far from here. IT takes you about two hours to get there by bus from our school. You can also go there by train. Autumn is the best season to climb mount tie on the top of the mountain. You can enjoy the safe clouds, wondrous pines, unique rocks around you, and the sunrise. The sunrise is wonderful. Mount tie is really a nice place to visit. Mount tai is one of the most famous mountains in china. IT is in the middle of shang province. Every year, millions of chinese and foreigners visit IT. It's not far from here. IT takes you about two hours to get there by bus from our school. You can also go there by train. Autumn is the best season to climb mount tie on the top of the mountain. You can enjoy the sea of clouds, wanders, pines, unique rocks around you, and the sun rise. The sun rise is wonderful. Mount tie is really a nice place to visit. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。The Youngster river and the yellow river are very famous and important in china. The Youngest river is the longest river in asia and the third longest river in the world. IT is about six thousand and three hundred kilometers long. The yellow river is over five thousand and four hundred kilometers long. IT is the second longest river in china. They both rise in the mountains of shanghai, but end in different places. The Youngster river runs all the way to the east china see, while the yellow river ends in the boo high, they run through many landscapes like mountains, deserts and forest. They provide water for drinking and farming, so we call them the mother rivers. However, they are also powerful during july and gorgeous to the year. They flood easily, and they sometimes destroy homes and lives. So we must protect them. Let's love and protect them together. The Youngster river and the yellow river are very famous and important in china. The Youngster river is the longest river in asia and the third longest river in the world. IT is about six thousand and three hundred kilometers long. The yellow river is over five thousand and four hundred kilometers long. IT is the second longest river in china. They both rise in the mountains of shanghai, but end in different places. The oung's ter river runs all the way to the east china see, while the yellow river ends in high c. They run through many landscapes like mountains, deserts and forest. They provide water for drinking and farming, so we call them the mother rivers. However, they are also powerful during july and dog as to the year, they flood easily, and they sometimes destroy homes and lives. So we must protect them. Let's love and protect them together. 2025-2026学年第二学期七年级第二次学情检测 英 语 答题注意事项 1. 本试卷共8页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔 书写。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。书写工整，卷面整洁。 第一卷（选择题，共90分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. Which animal will they see first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What outdoor activity does the man want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What type of landscape do camels (骆驼) survive in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where would Lucy like to visit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How often is it best for Suzy to feed her goldfish? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a week. 6. What will the weather be like tomorrow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 7. When does the woman advise the man to go to Mount Huangshan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In January. B. In March. C. In April. 8. How many pets does Jack have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 9. How does the girl spend her summer holidays?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has lessons at school. B. She lives with Grandpa on the farm. C. She has fun at home. 10. Who are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mary’s parents. B. Mary’s mother and Mary’s teacher. C. Mary’s teacher and Mary’s father. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does Paul’s family call the dog Tiger? A. Because his fur is golden. B. Because he often barks very loudly. C. Because he is like a tiger. 12. What does Maggie think of cats? A. They are boring. B. They are friendly and easier to keep. C. They eat too much. 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mount Tai Location It is ____13____ Shandong Province. Distance It takes you about two hours to get there ____14____ from our school. Season Autumn is the best season to climb Mount Tai. What to do On the top of the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, wondrous pines, unique rocks around you and the ____15____. 13. A. in the north of B. in the middle of C. in the south of 14. A. by bus B. by train C. by plane 15. A. sunrise B. sunset C. moon 听短文, 回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Which river is the third longest river in the world? A. The Yellow River. B. The Yangtze River. C. The Songhua River. 17. How long is the Yellow River? A. Over 6,300 kilometres. B. About 6,300 kilometres. C. Over 5,400 kilometres. 18. What place does the Yangtze River end in? A. The mountains of Qinghai. B. The Bohai Sea. C. The East China Sea. 19. Why do we call them the “Mother Rivers”? A. Because they are famous. B. Because they both rise in the mountains of Qinghai. C. Because they provide (提供) water for drinking and farming. 20. When do they flood and sometimes destroy homes and lives? A. In summer. B. In autumn. C. In spring. 二、单项选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分) 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. After Suqian Team beat Xuzhou Team 2:1 in the 2026 Su Chao, all the players were excited and showed great team ________. A. spirit B. information C. practice D. peace 22. —Look! Is this school uniform ________? —No, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A. your; my sister B. yours; my sister C. your; my sister’s D. yours; my sister’s 23. —________ I take a photo here? The old street is perfect for Citywalk! —I am afraid you ________. Look at the sign “No photos here!” A. Need; couldn’t B. Could; can’t C. Must; can’t D. Can; needn’t 24. —Running outside is getting popular. It is good for our health and it almost costs ________. —That’s true. ________ can try it. A. everything; Everybody B. anything; Somebody C. nothing; Everyone D. something; Nobody 25. —Look at the large sea of flowers in Shuhe Park! ________ beautiful view it is! —Yes. Lots of tourists come here to take photos every day. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 26. Now more and more old people live by themselves, so we need to ________them. A. cheer for B. ask for C. care for D. wait for 27. Some words in the poems rhyme. Which word may it be in “Do not wake up till birds are ________.” Spring Morning —Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed, I’m lying, Not to wake up till birds are ________. After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers? A. crying B. calling C. singing D. jumping 28. The number of the fans going to the football match is about three ________, and ________ of them are girls. A. thousand; two-third B. thousands; two-third C. thousand; two-thirds D. thousands; two-thirds 29. After moving to the city, the young man lived ________ in his small flat, but his cute pet cat made him feel less ________. A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone D. lonely; lonely 30. —I hear the snacks at Shuyang’s Snack Street are popular. Is that true, Xiaohua? —Yes, ________! Nobody would say no to their taste. A. That’s correct B. All right C. It doesn’t matter D. I don’t agree 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr Lee lives near a park. One afternoon, he ____31____ a small rabbit (兔子) under a tree. The rabbit cannot move (移动) its leg. Seeing this, Mr Lee feels very ____32____. He goes home and gets a small ____33____ and puts the rabbit into it. Then he takes it to his house. “Don’t worry, little one,” he says. “I want to ____34____ you.” Mr Lee puts the box in a warm place and gives the rabbit some ____35____ and water. The rabbit likes the meal a lot. After eating, it is full of ____36____ again. It looks at Mr Lee with big eyes. Mr Lee says, “You need to ____37____ well and sleep well. Then you can go back to the forest.” Every day, Mr Lee ____38____ the rabbit. He cleans its leg and gives it food. The rabbit gets better and better. After two ____39____, the rabbit can run again. Mr Lee knows it is time to ____40____ the rabbit go. He takes the rabbit to the park. He puts it down and says, “Go home, my friend.” The rabbit runs away, ____41____ soon it stops and looks back. Mr Lee smiles. The next morning, Mr Lee finds a small ____42____ at his door. It is a flower. The rabbit comes back and ____43____ it there. “What a beautiful flower!” Mr Lee feels very surprised. He says, “Animals know how to say ____44____.” From that day on, the rabbit visits Mr Lee every week. It sits ____45____ his feet and eats carrots as before. Sometimes helping others brings you a friend. 31. A. finds B. loses C. draws D. keeps 32. A. sleepy B. sad C. tired D. excited 33. A. box B. bag C. dish D. basket 34. A. kill B. sell C. follow D. save 35. A. meat B. bread C. carrots D. fish 36. A. energy B. food C. water D. time 37. A. run B. play C. jump D. eat 38. A. listens to B. looks after C. thinks about D. looks for 39. A. minutes B. hours C. weeks D. years 40. A. help B. let C. hear D. see 41. A. and B. so C. or D. but 42. A. carrot B. flower C. gift D. cookie 43. A. forgets B. leaves C. adds D. enjoys 44. A. sorry B. goodbye C. hello D. thanks 45. A. on B. under C. near D. behind 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 A The biggest animals in the family Tigers belong to the cat family and are the biggest of their species. Tigers are wonderful swimmers and they can swim up to six kilometres at a stretch. Tigers run very fast, and they can reach a speed (速度) of 65 km/h while running after their prey to feed their family. Tigers can jump over 5 metres. There are many kinds of tigers living in India, China, Russia and Indonesia. Baby tigers stay with their mothers until they are two years old. A tiger’s roar (咆哮声) can be heard from up to 3 kilometres away. Animals that can use sounds to talk with each other Dolphins use whistling, clicking and other sounds to talk with each other. They can swim up to 60 km/h. The Killer Whale (虎鲸) or Orca is actually a type of dolphin. Dolphins have a blowhole at the top of their heads which they use to breathe. Dolphins are meat-eating mammals. Animals that can live without food for a month Camels have a life of 30 to 50 years. There are two types of camels, Dromedary (single-humped) camels and Bactrian (two-humped) camels. Camels can survive up to a month without water or food because of the fatty tissues in their humps. The fatty tissues in a camel’s hump can be turned into energy or water when needed. It’s said that camels can drink 113 litres of water within 13 minutes. They can run at speeds up to 70 km/h. 46. ________ can run at a speed of 65 km/h. A. Tigers and dolphins B. Camels and tigers C. Dolphins and camels D. All the animals above 47. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Tigers can run, jump and swim. B. Camels can live without water or food for a month. C. The Killer Whale is not a type of dolphin. D. Dolphins use a blowhole at the top of their heads to breathe. 48. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. CHINESE CULTURE B. ANIMAL WORLD C. ZOO RULES D. THE SPORTS NEWSLETTER B Have you ever dreamed of traveling all the way over the rainbow (彩虹)? In fact, it’s easier than you think. All you need to do is to book a plane ticket to Peru (秘鲁). The South American country is home to wonderful natural sights, and the most famous one is Rainbow Mountain. Millions of tourists come for it every year. Rainbow Mountain is also called Mountain of Seven Colors. As its name shows, the mountain has different colors. Millions of tourists come here every year. But what makes the mountain look like it is painted in yellows, greens, reds and purples? The reason lies in the ice. When it began to melt (融化), the water mixed with minerals (矿物质) in the ground, turning the earth into the many colors you see today. If you plan your trip to the mountain, you’d better visit it during warmer months when there will be less rain or snow. The best time begins in March and lasts nine months, when there will be blue skies and fine weather. At the same time, visit it in the morning or during evening hours, either right after sunrise or right before sunset. Very sunny days will probably stop you from taking nice photos. The other important thing to remember is that the mountain is about 5,200 meters high above sea level, so prepare enough water and take your time. 49. How does the writer start the text? A. By listing a fact. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 50. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Where Rainbow Mountain is. B. How to get to Rainbow Mountain. C. When to visit Rainbow Mountain. D. Why it is called Rainbow Mountain. 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Rainbow Mountain is in North America. B. Tourists should visit the mountain in the middle of the day. C. The mountain is over 5,000 meters above sea level. D. There is no rain or snow in Peru all year round. 52. What’s the text mainly about? A. The way to get to Rainbow Mountain. B. An introduction to Rainbow Mountain. C. The best time to go to Rainbow Mountain. D. The reason why it’s called Rainbow Mountain. C On May 14, 2026, Elon Musk came to Beijing with his 6-year-old son, Lil X. They went to the Great Hall of the People for official events. The visit was mainly about economic and technological cooperation (经济和技术合作). But people soon noticed the boy’s beautiful Chinese-style clothes. Lil X wore a nice modern Chinese-style silk vest. It was made by a Chinese local brand. He also carried a special tiger-head bag. This bag is part of China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). It was handmade by ethnic minority embroiderers (刺绣师) in Guangxi. The patterns (图案) on it mean good luck in traditional Chinese culture. Pictures of Lil X spread quickly on social media at home and abroad. His simple but elegant Chinese look got lots of praise (称赞) online. Soon, the silk vest and tiger-head bag became popular. More people became interested in traditional Chinese crafts and culture. Later, Musk wrote on his social media: “My son is learning Mandarin (普通话). ” This message started hot discussions online. This event became a popular topic online. It let international readers feel the unique charm (魅力) of traditional Chinese clothes and handmade crafts. Unlike planned cultural promotions, these casual everyday moments are soft and natural ways for cultural exchange. They also show that Chinese cultural trends, traditional crafts and Mandarin are getting more popular around the world. 53. What did Lil X carry during the visit? A. A toy car B. A tiger-head bag C. A schoolbag D. A basketball 54. From the passage, we can infer that __________. A. Musk’s son is interested in Chinese culture B. Musk’s visit was only about fashion C. Chinese silk vests are only for kids D. The tiger-head bag is made in Beijing 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The tiger-head bag was made in America. B. Lil X’s clothing was a formal suit. C. The bag’s patterns mean good luck. D. Musk’s son doesn’t like Mandarin. 56. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce Elon Musk’s family life B. To explain how to make a tiger-head bag C. To talk about the history of Chinese silk D. To show the charm of Chinese culture through a casual event D Then the white rabbit saw Alice. “What are you doing here, Mary Ann?” he asked. “Go home right away and bring me a fan and a pair of white gloves.” Alice was too afraid to tell him she was not Mary Ann, a servant (仆人). So she ran off. “I’ll try and find his fan and gloves,” she thought when she ran. She soon came to a little house. There was a name on the door, “W. Rabbit.” She went inside without knocking on the door. “How strange this all is!” she thought. “I am running errands (差事) for a rabbit. Perhaps Dinah will ask me to run errands for her.” She ran up the stairs into a little bedroom, and there she found a pair of gloves and a fan. She picked them up and was going to leave when she saw a bottle. It was near a looking glass. On the side of the bottle were the words “Drink me.” “I’ll drink some,” Alice thought. “Perhaps it will make me grow again. I am tired of being so small.” She quickly drank half the bottle. Before she could get out of the little house, she started to grow. Soon, she was so big, she could not move in the room. “That was a silly (傻的) thing to do,” she thought. “Why didn’t I take the bottle with me and drink from it outside the house?” —Taken from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland 57. Who was Mary Ann? A. Alice’s friend. B. Alice’s servant. C. The White Rabbit’s servant. D. The White Rabbit’s friend. 58. Why didn’t Alice tell the White Rabbit she was not Mary Ann? A. Because she wanted to play a trick on him. B. Because she was too afraid. C. Because she thought Mary Ann was a nice name. D. Because she didn’t know who Mary Ann was. 59. Which of the following shows the right order of what happened in the passage? ① Alice found a bottle with the words “Drink me” on it. ② The White Rabbit told Alice to bring him a fan and gloves. ③ Alice ran up the stairs into a small bedroom. ④ Alice grew big and couldn’t move in the room. A. ②③①④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①③④ D. ③②①④ 60. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A. Alice knocked on the door before going into the house. B. Alice found the bottle in the living room. C. Alice wanted to grow bigger again. D. Alice could still move freely after drinking the bottle. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Five Great Mountains in China— Mount Tai, Hua, Heng (Nanyue), Heng (Beiyue), and Song—are famous for beautiful nature and sites. April is usually the best time to visit them. ___61___ Mount Tai in Shandong ___62___ The high temperature usually reaches 22℃ during the day. It’s a great time to enjoy the beautiful mountain sights with your family. Mount Hua in Shanxi It is cloudy with a slight rain in the morning. ___63___ The high temperature will be 18℃ during the day, and the low will be 12℃ at night. Many climbers choose to come here in this month. Mount Heng (Nanyue) in Hunan There are clear skies and gentle wind all day. It has another name “Shouyue” in Chinese. Because the "Nan Shan" in the Chinese idiom “shòu bǐ nán shān” (寿比南山) is usually believed to refer to Mount Heng. ___64___ Mount Heng (Beiyue) in Shanxi There is often heavy rain in the morning, but it will stop at noon. The high will be 16℃ during the day and the low will be 10℃ at night. Wear waterproof clothes and a jacket to stay warm Mount Song in Henan The weather is cloudy with cool winds. The temperature will be 14℃ at night and 20℃ during the day. ___65___ Don’t forget to wear your sports shoes. A. You shouldn’t take photo here. B. It’s the best weather to go hiking. C. Here are the weather reports in April. D. Remember to take an umbrella when visiting it. E. The weather is sunny with beautiful sunshine all day. F. However, not many tourists come to visit it every year. G. So many people visit it to wish for a long life every year. 第二卷 (非选择题，共60分) 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the _________ (表面) of the moon. 67. The shy girl always ________ (表达) her feelings through painting. 68. —What’s wrong with John? He seems d________. —Oh, he can’t find his pet cat anywhere. 69. Although he is over ninety, the kind old man is still ________ (活着的) and takes good care of his own life. 70. To create beautiful paper-cut works, you need some red paper and a pair of ________ (剪刀). 71. ________(幸福) and sadness (悲伤) are both in our life. We must face both of them. 72. Our English teacher always ________ (let sb do sth) us to try different ways to solve problems. 73. The terrible flood was so p________ that it washed away the village and destroyed many houses. 74. Fine weather ________ (条件) are very important for crops to grow healthily and have a good harvest. 75. Let’s make full use of our free time and ________ (养成) a good habit of learning English. 六、（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Saturdays, Cathy doesn’t need ____76____ (go) to school but she is still busy. She often spends six hours ____77____ (learn) to make shadow puppets (皮影) from her grandpa. Cathy is 13. She comes from Hua County (县), Shaanxi Province. She is ____78____ middle school student. She is nice to others and good at all her school subjects, but she seems not so “popular” at school. Do you know why? ____79____ she studies shadow puppets in most of her free time and she seldom does after-school ____80____ (activity) with her classmates. As we know, Hua County is the birthplace of many folk arts. And shadow puppetry is one of ____81____ (they). When Cathy was very young, she often liked to watch her grandpa make puppets. “Shadow puppetry is part of my ____82____ (grandpa) life. He tells me each puppet has ____83____ (it) story. He makes puppets with all his love and heart.” Cathy says. Puppets are made ____84____ special paper or leather. It’s really difficult to make a puppet. That’s because making a puppet usually ____85____ (take) 24 steps. What a great art! 七、（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。 Do you know the Yixing zisha teapot? It is a traditional Chinese craft with a long history. This beautiful teapot comes from Yixing, a city in Jiangsu Province. The history of zisha teapot dates back to the Song Dynasty (960-1279). The craft became famous in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). In 2006, the way of making Yixing zisha teapots was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). What makes zisha teapot so special? First, it is made from a special kind of purple clay. The clay is very porous (多孔的), but water cannot leak from it. This helps the teapot keep the tea’s smell and taste for a long time. Second, the longer you use a zisha teapot, the better the tea it makes. Many tea lovers think tea from a zisha teapot is better. Making a zisha teapot is hard work. Skilled artists make each one by themselves. They work on every small part with great care. The zisha teapot has a beautiful design and careful making, so it is not just a tool but a work of art. Many people love to collect these teapots. Today, zisha teapots are popular not only in China but also around the world. They are a symbol of Chinese tea culture and traditional craftsmanship. 86. Where does Yixing zisha teapot come from? _________________________________________________ 87. When did zisha teapot become famous? _________________________________________________ 88. What is the zisha teapot made from? _________________________________________________ 89. Why do people think zisha teapot is a work of art? _________________________________________________ 90. Do you think zisha teapots have great value? Why or why not? _________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分25分） 91. 假如你是Millie，你的家乡位于江苏北部，这里环境优美、风景宜人，同时也承载着富有魅力的传统文化。你想给你的笔友Tom写一封邀请信，介绍家乡的生活、你最喜爱的中国民间艺术，以及陪伴你的动物朋友。请根据下面表格信息，完成这封英文邀请信。 周围环境 1. 位于江苏的北部； 2. 小区里有许多花草树木，每天都能闻到花香、听到鸟儿歌唱； 家乡生活、文化与日常 1. 经常去南湖公园散步，呼吸新鲜空气； 2. 沭阳博物馆很值得一游，了解当地传统文化； 3. 我最喜爱的民间艺术是剪纸，剪纸通常是动物的形状；我剪纸时，我家可爱的小狗会安静地坐在我身边； 感受 1. 剪纸是中国文化的一个重要部分； 2. 我的动物朋友…… 注意事项： 1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点，并适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 Dear Tom, I am very happy to write to you and tell you something about my hometown. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to my hometown. I hope to see you soon. Yours, Millie 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期七年级第二次学情检测 英 语 答题注意事项 1. 本试卷共8页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔 书写。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。书写工整，卷面整洁。 第一卷（选择题，共90分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. Which animal will they see first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like to go to the zoo with me? W: Sure. Let’s go to see the giraffe first. 2. What outdoor activity does the man want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What would you like to do during the holiday? M: Let me see. Go boating, maybe. Oh no, I’d like to go camping. 3. What type of landscape do camels (骆驼) survive in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Forests are important to animals. They are home to animals. M: You’re right, but camels usually survive in the desert. 4. Where would Lucy like to visit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: The summer holiday is coming. My family and I will visit Jiuzhaigou. What about you, Lucy? W: I plan to visit red beach. It looks like a sea of red plants. 5. How often is it best for Suzy to feed her goldfish? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Suzy, you don’t need to feed your goldfish too much. W: I know, it’s better to feed it once a day. 6. What will the weather be like tomorrow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What a sunny day today. I’m so glad to see the bright sun again. M: So do I. But the radio says that it will be cloudy tomorrow, and then for another ten rainy days. 7. When does the woman advise the man to go to Mount Huangshan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In January. B. In March. C. In April. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Anne, I plan to go to Mount Huangshan this month. Would you like to go with me? W: I’m afraid not. But you’d better go there in March. It’s the best time to climb Mount Huangshan. 8. How many pets does Jack have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What pets do you have, Jack? M: I have a cat and two dogs and my cat often plays with my dogs. 9. How does the girl spend her summer holidays?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has lessons at school. B. She lives with Grandpa on the farm. C. She has fun at home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you do in the summer holidays? W: I have no lessons, so I go to my grandpa’s farm and stay there. It is great fun! 10. Who are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mary’s parents. B. Mary’s mother and Mary’s teacher. C. Mary’s teacher and Mary’s father. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The teacher said Mary didn’t do well in the exam, would you please give your daughter a hand? M: I’m busy with my report. Will you teach her this time, dear? 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does Paul’s family call the dog Tiger? A. Because his fur is golden. B. Because he often barks very loudly. C. Because he is like a tiger. 12. What does Maggie think of cats? A. They are boring. B. They are friendly and easier to keep. C. They eat too much. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have a pet, Paul? M: Yes, my family has a dog. He is a little boy. W: Do you often take him for a walk? M: Yes, he needs to be taken every day. He has a lot of energy. W: What’s his name? M: We call him Tiger because he has golden fur. Do you have a pet, Maggie? W: Yes, I have a cat. M: I think cats are boring. They sleep all day. W: I cannot agree. Cats do not need to be walked like dogs, so they are easier to keep. They are also very friendly. M: Maybe you are right, but I still prefer dogs. 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mount Tai Location It is ____13____ Shandong Province. Distance It takes you about two hours to get there ____14____ from our school. Season Autumn is the best season to climb Mount Tai. What to do On the top of the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, wondrous pines, unique rocks around you and the ____15____. 13. A. in the north of B. in the middle of C. in the south of 14. A. by bus B. by train C. by plane 15. A. sunrise B. sunset C. moon 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Mount Tai is one of the most famous mountains in China. It is in the middle of Shandong province. Every year, millions of Chinese and foreigners visit it. It’s not far from here. It takes you about two hours to get there by bus from our school. You can also go there by train. Autumn is the best season to climb Mount Tai. On the top of the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, wondrous pines, unique rocks around you and the sunrise. The sunrise is wonderful. Mount Tai is really a nice place to visit. 听短文, 回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Which river is the third longest river in the world? A. The Yellow River. B. The Yangtze River. C. The Songhua River. 17. How long is the Yellow River? A. Over 6,300 kilometres. B. About 6,300 kilometres. C. Over 5,400 kilometres. 18. What place does the Yangtze River end in? A. The mountains of Qinghai. B. The Bohai Sea. C. The East China Sea. 19. Why do we call them the “Mother Rivers”? A. Because they are famous. B. Because they both rise in the mountains of Qinghai. C. Because they provide (提供) water for drinking and farming. 20. When do they flood and sometimes destroy homes and lives? A. In summer. B. In autumn. C. In spring. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are very famous and important in China. The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third longest river in the world. It is about 6300 kilometers long. The Yellow River is over 5400 kilometers long. It is the second longest river in China. They both rise in the mountains of Qinghai. But end in different places. The Yangtze River runs all the way to the East China Sea, while the Yellow River ends in the Bohai Sea. They run through many landscapes like mountains, deserts and forests. They provide water for drinking and farming. So we call them the mother rivers. However, they are also powerful. During July and August of a year, they flood easily and they sometimes destroy homes and lives. So we must protect them. Let’s love and protect them together. 二、单项选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分) 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. After Suqian Team beat Xuzhou Team 2:1 in the 2026 Su Chao, all the players were excited and showed great team ________. A. spirit B. information C. practice D. peace 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在2026年苏超联赛中宿迁队以2:1击败徐州队后，所有球员都很兴奋，展现了伟大的团队精神。 spirit精神；information信息；practice练习；peace和平。根据“After Suqian Team beat Xuzhou Team... all the players were excited”可知，球队获胜后球员兴奋，体现的是团队合作的“精神”，team spirit 意为“团队精神”，符合语境。 22. —Look! Is this school uniform ________? —No, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A. your; my sister B. yours; my sister C. your; my sister’s D. yours; my sister’s 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！这件校服是你的吗？——不，它不是我的。它是我妹妹的。 your你的（形容词性物主代词）；yours你的（名词性物主代词）；my sister我的妹妹（名词）；my sister’s我妹妹的（名词所有格）。第一空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词yours作表语，相当于your school uniform；第二空表示所属关系且后无名词，需用名词所有格my sister’s指代my sister’s school uniform。 23. —________ I take a photo here? The old street is perfect for Citywalk! —I am afraid you ________. Look at the sign “No photos here!” A. Need; couldn’t B. Could; can’t C. Must; can’t D. Can; needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以在这里拍照吗？这条老街非常适合城市漫步！——恐怕你不能。看标志“此处禁止拍照！” Need需要；couldn’t不能；Could可以；can’t不能；Must必须；Can可以；needn’t不必。根据“I take a photo here”可知，此处是征求许可，可用Can/Could，排除A、C。根据“Look at the sign ‘No photos here!’”可知，此处表示不能拍照，否定回答用can’t 表示“不能”，排除D。 24. —Running outside is getting popular. It is good for our health and it almost costs ________. —That’s true. ________ can try it. A. everything; Everybody B. anything; Somebody C. nothing; Everyone D. something; Nobody 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——户外跑步正变得流行。它对我们的健康有益，而且几乎不花什么钱。——那是真的。每个人都可以尝试。 everything每件事/物；anything任何事/物；nothing没有什么；something某事/物。Everybody每个人；Somebody某人；Everyone每个人；Nobody没有人。根据常识可知户外跑步几乎不需要费用，第一空应填nothing表示“没有什么”；因为既健康又免费，第二空表示“每个人”都可以尝试，应填Everyone。故选C。 25. —Look at the large sea of flowers in Shuhe Park! ________ beautiful view it is! —Yes. Lots of tourists come here to take photos every day. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看舒河公园大片的花海！这是多么美丽的景色啊！——是的，许多游客每天来这里拍照。 此处句子为感叹句，中心词view是可数名词单数，应用“What +a/an+形容词+名词单数 +主谓！”结构，故选D。 26. Now more and more old people live by themselves, so we need to ________them. A. cheer for B. ask for C. care for D. wait for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在越来越多的老人独自生活，所以我们需要照顾他们。 cheer for“为……欢呼”；ask for“请求”；care for“照顾”；wait for“等待”。根据前半句“old people live by themselves”可知老人独自生活，所以我们需要关心或照顾他们，应填care for。 27. Some words in the poems rhyme. Which word may it be in “Do not wake up till birds are ________.” Spring Morning —Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed, I’m lying, Not to wake up till birds are ________. After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers? A. crying B. calling C. singing D. jumping 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：诗中的一些词押韵。哪个词可能在“处处闻啼鸟。”里？ 考查押韵。根据诗歌的后两句中的“showers”和“flowers”押韵可知，空处应填crying与lying押韵。故选A。 28. The number of the fans going to the football match is about three ________, and ________ of them are girls. A. thousand; two-third B. thousands; two-third C. thousand; two-thirds D. thousands; two-thirds 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：去这场足球比赛的粉丝人数约为三千人，其中三分之二是女孩。 thousand“千”，前有具体数字“three”修饰，应用单数形式；分数的表达中，分子大于1时，表分母的序数词用复数形式，故选 C。 29. After moving to the city, the young man lived ________ in his small flat, but his cute pet cat made him feel less ________. A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone D. lonely; lonely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：搬到城市后，这个年轻人独自住在他的小公寓里，但他可爱的宠物猫让他感觉不那么孤独了。 alone独自，侧重客观状态，可作副词修饰动词；lonely孤独的，侧重主观感受，常作形容词。第一空修饰动词lived，表示“独自”生活，客观状态，应用alone；第二空feel为系动词，后面接形容词作表语，表示心理上的“孤独”，用lonely。 30. —I hear the snacks at Shuyang’s Snack Street are popular. Is that true, Xiaohua? —Yes, ________! Nobody would say no to their taste. A. That’s correct B. All right C. It doesn’t matter D. I don’t agree 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说沭阳小吃街的小吃很受欢迎。那是真的吗，小华？——是的，没错！没有人会对它们的味道说不。 That’s correct没错（用于确认某事正确）；All right好的（常用于表示答应或好吧）；It doesn’t matter没关系（用于回应道歉或不重要之事）；I don’t agree我不同意，表示反对。答语为“Yes”及后句提到“Nobody would say no to their taste.”，说话人是对事实表示肯定和确认，A项“没错”符合逻辑。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr Lee lives near a park. One afternoon, he ____31____ a small rabbit (兔子) under a tree. The rabbit cannot move (移动) its leg. Seeing this, Mr Lee feels very ____32____. He goes home and gets a small ____33____ and puts the rabbit into it. Then he takes it to his house. “Don’t worry, little one,” he says. “I want to ____34____ you.” Mr Lee puts the box in a warm place and gives the rabbit some ____35____ and water. The rabbit likes the meal a lot. After eating, it is full of ____36____ again. It looks at Mr Lee with big eyes. Mr Lee says, “You need to ____37____ well and sleep well. Then you can go back to the forest.” Every day, Mr Lee ____38____ the rabbit. He cleans its leg and gives it food. The rabbit gets better and better. After two ____39____, the rabbit can run again. Mr Lee knows it is time to ____40____ the rabbit go. He takes the rabbit to the park. He puts it down and says, “Go home, my friend.” The rabbit runs away, ____41____ soon it stops and looks back. Mr Lee smiles. The next morning, Mr Lee finds a small ____42____ at his door. It is a flower. The rabbit comes back and ____43____ it there. “What a beautiful flower!” Mr Lee feels very surprised. He says, “Animals know how to say ____44____.” From that day on, the rabbit visits Mr Lee every week. It sits ____45____ his feet and eats carrots as before. Sometimes helping others brings you a friend. 31. A. finds B. loses C. draws D. keeps 32. A. sleepy B. sad C. tired D. excited 33. A. box B. bag C. dish D. basket 34. A. kill B. sell C. follow D. save 35. A. meat B. bread C. carrots D. fish 36. A. energy B. food C. water D. time 37. A. run B. play C. jump D. eat 38. A. listens to B. looks after C. thinks about D. looks for 39. A. minutes B. hours C. weeks D. years 40. A. help B. let C. hear D. see 41. A. and B. so C. or D. but 42. A. carrot B. flower C. gift D. cookie 43. A. forgets B. leaves C. adds D. enjoys 44. A. sorry B. goodbye C. hello D. thanks 45. A. on B. under C. near D. behind 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述李先生救助受伤兔子，照料至其康复，兔子送花致谢并常回访的故事，揭示了帮助他人能收获友谊的道理。 【31题详解】 句意：一天下午，他在一棵树下发现了一只小兔子。 根据下文，“The rabbit cannot move its leg”表明兔子的腿动不了，李先生发现了受伤的兔子，应用finds“发现”。 【32题详解】 句意：看到这一幕，李先生感到非常难过。 “The rabbit cannot move its leg”表明兔子的腿动不了，李先生看到动物受伤，正常情绪是难过，应用sad“难过的”。 【33题详解】 句意：他回家拿了一个小盒子，把兔子放进去。 根据下文，“Mr Lee puts the box in a warm place”提到了“box”，前后呼应，此处指的是“box”盒子。 【34题详解】 句意：我想救你。 李先生照顾受伤兔子的行为表明他的意图是救助，应用save“拯救”。 【35题详解】 句意：李先生把盒子放在温暖的地方，给兔子一些胡萝卜和水。 根据常识以及下文“eats carrots”表明此处指给兔子一些胡萝卜，应用carrots“胡萝卜”。 【36题详解】 句意：吃完后，它又充满了活力。 食物给兔子补充了能量，应用energy“能量”。food“食”、water“水”以及time“时间”均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：你需要好好吃饭和好好睡觉。 前文提到给兔子喂食，此处与“sleep well”并列，指好好吃饭，应用eat“吃”。 【38题详解】 句意：每天，李先生都照顾兔子。 “He cleans its leg and gives it food”表明李先生在照顾兔子，应用looks after“照顾”。 【39题详解】 句意：两周后，兔子又能跑了。 兔子受伤康复需要合理时间，“两周”的时长符合常理，应用weeks“周”。 【40题详解】 句意：李先生知道是时候让兔子离开了。 “let sb./sth. go”表示“放走，释放”，固定搭配，help“帮助”、 hear“听”以及see“看见”无此用法。 【41题详解】 句意：兔子跑开了，但很快停下来回头看。 “runs away”与“stops”形成转折关系，应用转折连词but。 【42题详解】 句意：第二天早上，李先生在门口发现了一个小礼物。 根据下文，“It is a flower”说明礼物是花，前后呼应，应用gift“礼物”。 【43题详解】 句意：兔子回来把花留在那里。 兔子把花作为礼物留在门口，应用leave“留下”。forgets“忘记”、adds“添加”以及enjoys“享受”均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：动物知道如何表示感谢。 兔子送花的行为是表达感激之情，应用thanks“感谢”。 【45题详解】 句意：它坐在他的脚边，像以前一样吃胡萝卜。 坐在脚边可以体现兔子和李先生之间关系亲近，应用near“在……附近”。 on“在……上面”、under“在……下面”以及behind“在……后面”均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 A The biggest animals in the family Tigers belong to the cat family and are the biggest of their species. Tigers are wonderful swimmers and they can swim up to six kilometres at a stretch. Tigers run very fast, and they can reach a speed (速度) of 65 km/h while running after their prey to feed their family. Tigers can jump over 5 metres. There are many kinds of tigers living in India, China, Russia and Indonesia. Baby tigers stay with their mothers until they are two years old. A tiger’s roar (咆哮声) can be heard from up to 3 kilometres away. Animals that can use sounds to talk with each other Dolphins use whistling, clicking and other sounds to talk with each other. They can swim up to 60 km/h. The Killer Whale (虎鲸) or Orca is actually a type of dolphin. Dolphins have a blowhole at the top of their heads which they use to breathe. Dolphins are meat-eating mammals. Animals that can live without food for a month Camels have a life of 30 to 50 years. There are two types of camels, Dromedary (single-humped) camels and Bactrian (two-humped) camels. Camels can survive up to a month without water or food because of the fatty tissues in their humps. The fatty tissues in a camel’s hump can be turned into energy or water when needed. It’s said that camels can drink 113 litres of water within 13 minutes. They can run at speeds up to 70 km/h. 46. ________ can run at a speed of 65 km/h. A. Tigers and dolphins B. Camels and tigers C. Dolphins and camels D. All the animals above 47. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Tigers can run, jump and swim. B. Camels can live without water or food for a month. C. The Killer Whale is not a type of dolphin. D. Dolphins use a blowhole at the top of their heads to breathe. 48. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. CHINESE CULTURE B. ANIMAL WORLD C. ZOO RULES D. THE SPORTS NEWSLETTER 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了老虎、海豚、骆驼三种动物的类别、生理特征、特殊能力与生活习性。 【46题详解】 原文提到老虎“they can reach a speed of 65 km/h while running after their prey”，可知老虎捕猎时速度可达65公里/小时；提到骆驼“They can run at speeds up to 70 km/h”，可知其奔跑速度可达70公里/小时；B项“骆驼和老虎”符合“奔跑速度65公里/小时”。 【47题详解】 原文提到“The Killer Whale or Orca is actually a type of dolphin.”，可知虎鲸实际上是海豚的一种，C选项表述错误。 【48题详解】 文章介绍了三种动物的科普知识，最适合出现在“动物世界”板块。 B Have you ever dreamed of traveling all the way over the rainbow (彩虹)? In fact, it’s easier than you think. All you need to do is to book a plane ticket to Peru (秘鲁). The South American country is home to wonderful natural sights, and the most famous one is Rainbow Mountain. Millions of tourists come for it every year. Rainbow Mountain is also called Mountain of Seven Colors. As its name shows, the mountain has different colors. Millions of tourists come here every year. But what makes the mountain look like it is painted in yellows, greens, reds and purples? The reason lies in the ice. When it began to melt (融化), the water mixed with minerals (矿物质) in the ground, turning the earth into the many colors you see today. If you plan your trip to the mountain, you’d better visit it during warmer months when there will be less rain or snow. The best time begins in March and lasts nine months, when there will be blue skies and fine weather. At the same time, visit it in the morning or during evening hours, either right after sunrise or right before sunset. Very sunny days will probably stop you from taking nice photos. The other important thing to remember is that the mountain is about 5,200 meters high above sea level, so prepare enough water and take your time. 49. How does the writer start the text? A. By listing a fact. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 50. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Where Rainbow Mountain is. B. How to get to Rainbow Mountain. C. When to visit Rainbow Mountain. D. Why it is called Rainbow Mountain. 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Rainbow Mountain is in North America. B. Tourists should visit the mountain in the middle of the day. C. The mountain is over 5,000 meters above sea level. D. There is no rain or snow in Peru all year round. 52. What’s the text mainly about? A. The way to get to Rainbow Mountain. B. An introduction to Rainbow Mountain. C. The best time to go to Rainbow Mountain. D. The reason why it’s called Rainbow Mountain. 【答案】49. C 50. D 51. C 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了秘鲁彩虹山的地理位置、名称由来、色彩形成原因以及游览的最佳时节和注意事项。 【49题详解】 根据文章第一句“Have you ever dreamed of traveling all the way over the rainbow...?”可知，作者以一个疑问句开始全文，旨在引起读者兴趣。 【50题详解】 第二段提到“Rainbow Mountain is also called Mountain of Seven Colors... But what makes the mountain look like it is painted... The reason lies in the ice.”，主要解释了彩虹山颜色的成因及其名称的由来。 【51题详解】 根据第三段“the mountain is about 5,200 meters high above sea level”可知，彩虹山海拔约5200米，超过5000米。 【52题详解】 文章依次介绍了彩虹山的地理位置、名字和颜色的由来、游览的最佳时间及注意事项，是对彩虹山的综合介绍。A、C、D 项均只涵盖了文章的某一部分内容。 C On May 14, 2026, Elon Musk came to Beijing with his 6-year-old son, Lil X. They went to the Great Hall of the People for official events. The visit was mainly about economic and technological cooperation (经济和技术合作). But people soon noticed the boy’s beautiful Chinese-style clothes. Lil X wore a nice modern Chinese-style silk vest. It was made by a Chinese local brand. He also carried a special tiger-head bag. This bag is part of China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). It was handmade by ethnic minority embroiderers (刺绣师) in Guangxi. The patterns (图案) on it mean good luck in traditional Chinese culture. Pictures of Lil X spread quickly on social media at home and abroad. His simple but elegant Chinese look got lots of praise (称赞) online. Soon, the silk vest and tiger-head bag became popular. More people became interested in traditional Chinese crafts and culture. Later, Musk wrote on his social media: “My son is learning Mandarin (普通话). ” This message started hot discussions online. This event became a popular topic online. It let international readers feel the unique charm (魅力) of traditional Chinese clothes and handmade crafts. Unlike planned cultural promotions, these casual everyday moments are soft and natural ways for cultural exchange. They also show that Chinese cultural trends, traditional crafts and Mandarin are getting more popular around the world. 53. What did Lil X carry during the visit? A. A toy car B. A tiger-head bag C. A schoolbag D. A basketball 54. From the passage, we can infer that __________. A. Musk’s son is interested in Chinese culture B. Musk’s visit was only about fashion C. Chinese silk vests are only for kids D. The tiger-head bag is made in Beijing 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The tiger-head bag was made in America. B. Lil X’s clothing was a formal suit. C. The bag’s patterns mean good luck. D. Musk’s son doesn’t like Mandarin. 56. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce Elon Musk’s family life B. To explain how to make a tiger-head bag C. To talk about the history of Chinese silk D. To show the charm of Chinese culture through a casual event 【答案】53. B 54. A 55. C 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了埃隆·马斯克带儿子Lil X到访北京参加官方活动时，Lil X身着中式服饰、携带非遗虎头包的造型走红网络，这件偶然的事件让世界感受到中国传统服饰和手工艺的独特魅力，体现出中国文化在全球越来越受欢迎。 【53题详解】 第二段“He also carried a special tiger-head bag.”直接点明了Lil X带的老虎头包。 【54题详解】 第二段提到Lil X穿中式衣服、背非遗包；第四段马斯克说他在学普通话，可推断马斯克的儿子对中国文化感兴趣。 【55题详解】 第二段“The patterns (图案) on it mean good luck in traditional Chinese culture.” 直接说明了包的样式寓意好运。 【56题详解】 本文通过Lil X穿搭走红这一偶然事件及最后一段中“It let international readers feel the unique charm of traditional Chinese clothes and handmade crafts.”，向世界展现了中国文化的独特魅力。 D Then the white rabbit saw Alice. “What are you doing here, Mary Ann?” he asked. “Go home right away and bring me a fan and a pair of white gloves.” Alice was too afraid to tell him she was not Mary Ann, a servant (仆人). So she ran off. “I’ll try and find his fan and gloves,” she thought when she ran. She soon came to a little house. There was a name on the door, “W. Rabbit.” She went inside without knocking on the door. “How strange this all is!” she thought. “I am running errands (差事) for a rabbit. Perhaps Dinah will ask me to run errands for her.” She ran up the stairs into a little bedroom, and there she found a pair of gloves and a fan. She picked them up and was going to leave when she saw a bottle. It was near a looking glass. On the side of the bottle were the words “Drink me.” “I’ll drink some,” Alice thought. “Perhaps it will make me grow again. I am tired of being so small.” She quickly drank half the bottle. Before she could get out of the little house, she started to grow. Soon, she was so big, she could not move in the room. “That was a silly (傻的) thing to do,” she thought. “Why didn’t I take the bottle with me and drink from it outside the house?” —Taken from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland 57. Who was Mary Ann? A. Alice’s friend. B. Alice’s servant. C. The White Rabbit’s servant. D. The White Rabbit’s friend. 58. Why didn’t Alice tell the White Rabbit she was not Mary Ann? A. Because she wanted to play a trick on him. B. Because she was too afraid. C. Because she thought Mary Ann was a nice name. D. Because she didn’t know who Mary Ann was. 59. Which of the following shows the right order of what happened in the passage? ① Alice found a bottle with the words “Drink me” on it. ② The White Rabbit told Alice to bring him a fan and gloves. ③ Alice ran up the stairs into a small bedroom. ④ Alice grew big and couldn’t move in the room. A. ②③①④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①③④ D. ③②①④ 60. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A. Alice knocked on the door before going into the house. B. Alice found the bottle in the living room. C. Alice wanted to grow bigger again. D. Alice could still move freely after drinking the bottle. 【答案】57. C 58. B 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，是一篇记叙文，讲述了爱丽丝被白兔误认成仆人玛丽・安，前往白兔家取扇子和手套时，误喝了一瓶神奇液体导致身体变大无法动弹的奇幻经历。 【57题详解】 根据原文第三段“Alice was too afraid to tell him she was not Mary Ann, a servant.”可知，玛丽・安是白兔的仆人。 【58题详解】 根据原文第三段“Alice was too afraid to tell him she was not Mary Ann, a servant.”可知，爱丽丝没有告诉白兔她不是玛丽・安是因为她太害怕了。 【59题详解】 根据原文情节发展顺序：首先是②白兔告诉爱丽丝给他拿扇子和手套，对应原文第二段“Go home right away and bring me a fan and a pair of white gloves.”；接着爱丽丝来到白兔家，③跑上楼进入一间小卧室，对应原文第六段“She ran up the stairs into a little bedroom, and there she found a pair of gloves and a fan.”；然后①爱丽丝发现了写着“喝我”的瓶子，对应原文第六段“She picked them up and was going to leave when she saw a bottle... On the side of the bottle were the words ‘Drink me.’”；最后④爱丽丝喝了液体后变得很大，无法在房间里移动，对应原文第八段 “She quickly drank half the bottle... Soon, she was so big, she could not move in the room.”。因此正确顺序是②③①④。 【60题详解】 根据原文第七段“Perhaps it will make me grow again. I am tired of being so small.”可知，爱丽丝想要再次变大。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Five Great Mountains in China— Mount Tai, Hua, Heng (Nanyue), Heng (Beiyue), and Song—are famous for beautiful nature and sites. April is usually the best time to visit them. ___61___ Mount Tai in Shandong ___62___ The high temperature usually reaches 22℃ during the day. It’s a great time to enjoy the beautiful mountain sights with your family. Mount Hua in Shanxi It is cloudy with a slight rain in the morning. ___63___ The high temperature will be 18℃ during the day, and the low will be 12℃ at night. Many climbers choose to come here in this month. Mount Heng (Nanyue) in Hunan There are clear skies and gentle wind all day. It has another name “Shouyue” in Chinese. Because the "Nan Shan" in the Chinese idiom “shòu bǐ nán shān” (寿比南山) is usually believed to refer to Mount Heng. ___64___ Mount Heng (Beiyue) in Shanxi There is often heavy rain in the morning, but it will stop at noon. The high will be 16℃ during the day and the low will be 10℃ at night. Wear waterproof clothes and a jacket to stay warm Mount Song in Henan The weather is cloudy with cool winds. The temperature will be 14℃ at night and 20℃ during the day. ___65___ Don’t forget to wear your sports shoes. A. You shouldn’t take photo here. B. It’s the best weather to go hiking. C. Here are the weather reports in April. D. Remember to take an umbrella when visiting it. E. The weather is sunny with beautiful sunshine all day. F. However, not many tourists come to visit it every year. G. So many people visit it to wish for a long life every year. 【答案】61. C 62. E 63. D 64. G 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国五岳四月份的天气状况及游览建议。 【61题详解】 根据“The Five Great Mountains in China—Mount Tai, Hua, Heng (Nanyue), Heng (Beiyue), and Song—are famous for beautiful nature and sites. April is usually the best time to visit them.”可知，文章开头介绍了五岳的基本信息和最佳游览时间，选项C“以下是四月份的天气预报”符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“The high temperature usually reaches 22℃ during the day. It’s a great time to enjoy the beautiful mountain sights with your family.”可知，泰山白天最高温22℃，适合家庭游览，选项E“天气晴朗，全天阳光明媚”符合语境。故选E。 【63题详解】 根据“It is cloudy with a slight rain in the morning…Many climbers choose to come here in this month.”可知，华山部分提到早上多云有小雨。选项D“参观的时候记得带把伞”符合语境。故选D。 【64题详解】 根据“Because the ‘Nan Shan’ in the Chinese idiom ‘shòu bǐ nán shān’ (寿比南山) is usually believed to refer to Mount Heng.”可知，衡山（南岳）因“寿比南山”典故闻名，选项G“因此每年许多人来此祈求长寿”符合语境。故选G。 【65题详解】 根据“The temperature will be 14℃ at night and 20℃ during the day...Don’t forget to wear your sports shoes.”可知，天气很好，爬嵩山要穿运动鞋。选项B“这是徒步旅行的最佳天气。”符合语境，故选B。 第二卷 (非选择题，共60分) 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the _________ (表面) of the moon. 【答案】surface 【解析】 【详解】句意：Neil Armstrong是第一个在月球表面行走的人。“表面”的英文单词“surface”。on the surface“在表面上”，故填surface。 67. The shy girl always ________ (表达) her feelings through painting. 【答案】expresses 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个害羞的女孩总是通过绘画来表达自己的情感。express“表达”，动词，由“always”可知，时态使用一般现在时，主语“The shy girl”为第三人称单数，所以动词使用单数expresses。 68. —What’s wrong with John? He seems d________. —Oh, he can’t find his pet cat anywhere. 【答案】(d)own 【解析】 【详解】句意：——John怎么了？他似乎很伤心。——哦，他到处都找不到他的宠物猫。根据下文“he can’t find his pet cat anywhere.”并结合首字母d可知，猫找不到了，导致John心情沮丧，down意为“悲伤的，低沉的”，形容词，作feel的表语。故填(d)own。 69. Although he is over ninety, the kind old man is still ________ (活着的) and takes good care of his own life. 【答案】alive 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位善良的老人年过九旬，仍然健在，生活完全能够自理。“活着的”对应形容词alive，作表语。 70. To create beautiful paper-cut works, you need some red paper and a pair of ________ (剪刀). 【答案】scissors 【解析】 【详解】句意：要创作美丽的剪纸作品，你需要一些红纸和一把剪刀。句中缺少名词作宾语。中文“剪刀”对应的英文是“scissors”，a pair of 后通常跟复数名词，scissors本身常用复数形式表示一把剪刀，因此填scissors。 71. ________(幸福) and sadness (悲伤) are both in our life. We must face both of them. 【答案】Happiness 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸福和悲伤都在我们的生活里。我们必须都要面对。happiness“幸福”，是不可数名词，位于句首首字母大写。故填Happiness。 72. Our English teacher always ________ (let sb do sth) us to try different ways to solve problems. 【答案】allows 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师总是允许我们尝试不同的方法来解决问题。英文释义“let sb do sth”的意思是“允许某人做某事”，符合这个语境的词为allow；符合“allow sb to do sth”的结构；主语“Our English teacher”是第三人称单数，由always可知，时态为一般现在时，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式，应填allows。 73. The terrible flood was so p________ that it washed away the village and destroyed many houses. 【答案】powerful##owerful 【解析】 【详解】句意：这场可怕的洪水威力如此之大，以至于冲走了村庄并摧毁了许多房屋。so+形容词+that...意为“如此……以至于……”。 根据句意，洪水“冲走村庄、摧毁房屋”说明其威力巨大，因此填入表示“强大的”形容词。首字母p提示为powerful，符合语境。 74. Fine weather ________ (条件) are very important for crops to grow healthily and have a good harvest. 【答案】conditions 【解析】 【详解】句意：良好的天气条件对于作物健康生长和获得丰收非常重要。此处缺少名词作主语。中文“条件”对应的英文是“condition”，为可数名词。句子谓语动词是are，表明主语应为复数，因此填conditions。 75. Let’s make full use of our free time and ________ (养成) a good habit of learning English. 【答案】form 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们充分利用空闲时间，养成学习英语的好习惯。form“养成”，与make并列，用动词原形。故填form。 六、（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Saturdays, Cathy doesn’t need ____76____ (go) to school but she is still busy. She often spends six hours ____77____ (learn) to make shadow puppets (皮影) from her grandpa. Cathy is 13. She comes from Hua County (县), Shaanxi Province. She is ____78____ middle school student. She is nice to others and good at all her school subjects, but she seems not so “popular” at school. Do you know why? ____79____ she studies shadow puppets in most of her free time and she seldom does after-school ____80____ (activity) with her classmates. As we know, Hua County is the birthplace of many folk arts. And shadow puppetry is one of ____81____ (they). When Cathy was very young, she often liked to watch her grandpa make puppets. “Shadow puppetry is part of my ____82____ (grandpa) life. He tells me each puppet has ____83____ (it) story. He makes puppets with all his love and heart.” Cathy says. Puppets are made ____84____ special paper or leather. It’s really difficult to make a puppet. That’s because making a puppet usually ____85____ (take) 24 steps. What a great art! 【答案】76. to go 77. learning 78. a 79. Because 80. activities 81. them 82. grandpa’s 83. its 84. of 85. takes 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自陕西华县的13岁女孩凯西，在周六跟随爷爷学习皮影制作的故事，讲述了华县作为民间艺术之乡的背景，以及皮影制作的工艺特点。 【76题详解】 句意：周六，凯西不需要去上学，但她仍然很忙。“need to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”，此处need是实义动词，后面接动词不定式to go。 【77题详解】 句意：她经常花六个小时向她的爷爷学习制作皮影。“spend time (in) doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，介词in可以省略，后面接动名词learning。 【78题详解】 句意：她是一名中学生。middle school student是单数可数名词，此处表示泛指“一名”，且middle以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【79题详解】 句意：因为她大部分空闲时间都在学习皮影，很少和她的同学们一起做课外活动。前文用“Do you know why?”提问，此处回答原因，引导原因状语从句，句首单词首字母需大写，用Because。 【80题详解】 句意：因为她大部分空闲时间都在学习皮影，很少和同学们一起做课外活动。activity是可数名词，此处表示泛指各类课外活动，用复数形式activities。 【81题详解】 句意：皮影戏就是其中之一。介词of后面接人称代词的宾格形式，they的宾格是them，指代前文提到的many folk arts。 【82题详解】 句意：皮影戏是我爷爷生活的一部分。此处表示“爷爷的生活”，需要用名词所有格形式，grandpa的所有格是grandpa’s。 【83题详解】 句意：他告诉我每个木偶都有它自己的故事。修饰名词story需要用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its。 【84题详解】 句意：木偶是由特殊的纸或皮革制成的。“be made of”为固定搭配，意为“由……制成”，能看出原材料，符合皮影制作的语境。 【85题详解】 句意：这是因为制作一个木偶通常需要24个步骤。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语making a puppet是动名词短语，视为单数，谓语动词take用第三人称单数形式takes。 七、（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。 Do you know the Yixing zisha teapot? It is a traditional Chinese craft with a long history. This beautiful teapot comes from Yixing, a city in Jiangsu Province. The history of zisha teapot dates back to the Song Dynasty (960-1279). The craft became famous in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). In 2006, the way of making Yixing zisha teapots was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). What makes zisha teapot so special? First, it is made from a special kind of purple clay. The clay is very porous (多孔的), but water cannot leak from it. This helps the teapot keep the tea’s smell and taste for a long time. Second, the longer you use a zisha teapot, the better the tea it makes. Many tea lovers think tea from a zisha teapot is better. Making a zisha teapot is hard work. Skilled artists make each one by themselves. They work on every small part with great care. The zisha teapot has a beautiful design and careful making, so it is not just a tool but a work of art. Many people love to collect these teapots. Today, zisha teapots are popular not only in China but also around the world. They are a symbol of Chinese tea culture and traditional craftsmanship. 86. Where does Yixing zisha teapot come from? _________________________________________________ 87. When did zisha teapot become famous? _________________________________________________ 88. What is the zisha teapot made from? _________________________________________________ 89. Why do people think zisha teapot is a work of art? _________________________________________________ 90. Do you think zisha teapots have great value? Why or why not? _________________________________________________ 【答案】86. Yixing./It comes from Yixing, a city in Jiangsu Province. 87. In the Ming Dynasty./It became famous in the Ming Dynasty. 88. A special kind of purple clay./It is made from a special kind of purple clay. 89. Because it has a beautiful design and is made carefully. 90. Yes. Because they are a symbol of Chinese tea culture and traditional craftsmanship./Because they are not only useful but also valuable works of art and part of Chinese culture.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了宜兴紫砂壶的产地、历史渊源、特殊材质与功能、制作工艺及其作为艺术品的文化价值。 【86题详解】 文章第1段“This beautiful teapot comes from Yixing, a city in Jiangsu Province.”表明紫砂壶产自江苏宜兴。答案为原文信息，直接引述。 【87题详解】 文章第2段“The craft became famous in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).”表明紫砂壶在明朝时期成名。答案为原文信息，直接引述。 【88题详解】 文章第3段“First, it is made from a special kind of purple clay.”表明紫砂壶的制作材料是特殊的紫泥。答案为原文信息，直接引述。 【89题详解】 文章第4段“The zisha teapot has a beautiful design and careful making”表明人们认为它是艺术品是因为其设计美和制作精良。答案为原文信息，直接引述。 【90题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容以及自身实际情况，合理作答即可。 八、书面表达（满分25分） 91. 假如你是Millie，你的家乡位于江苏北部，这里环境优美、风景宜人，同时也承载着富有魅力的传统文化。你想给你的笔友Tom写一封邀请信，介绍家乡的生活、你最喜爱的中国民间艺术，以及陪伴你的动物朋友。请根据下面表格信息，完成这封英文邀请信。 周围环境 1. 位于江苏的北部； 2. 小区里有许多花草树木，每天都能闻到花香、听到鸟儿歌唱； 家乡生活、文化与日常 1. 经常去南湖公园散步，呼吸新鲜空气； 2. 沭阳博物馆很值得一游，了解当地传统文化； 3. 我最喜爱的民间艺术是剪纸，剪纸通常是动物的形状；我剪纸时，我家可爱的小狗会安静地坐在我身边； 感受 1. 剪纸是中国文化的一个重要部分； 2. 我的动物朋友…… 注意事项： 1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点，并适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 Dear Tom, I am very happy to write to you and tell you something about my hometown. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to my hometown. I hope to see you soon. Yours, Millie 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, I am very happy to write to you and tell you something about my hometown. My hometown is in the north of Jiangsu. My neighbourhood is full of flowers and trees, so I can smell sweet flowers and hear birds sing every day. I often walk in Nanhu Park to enjoy fresh air. Shuyang Museum is well worth visiting, where I can learn about traditional culture. My favourite folk art is paper-cutting. Its works are usually animal-shaped. When I make paper cuts, my cute dog sits quietly beside me. Paper-cutting is an important part of Chinese culture. My dog brings me warmth and joy. Welcome to my hometown. I hope to see you soon. Yours, Millie 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（邀请信），时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍地理位置、小区环境；家乡文化，日常生活；感受 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息​ [第二步： 构思布局] 开头段：点明主题，开头已给出 主体段：介绍表格所给内容 结尾段 ：表示邀请（结尾已给出） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：位置与环境 位置：My hometown is in the north of Jiangsu./My hometown lies in northern Jiangsu.等 环境：My neighbourhood is full of flowers and trees, so I can smell sweet flowers and hear birds sing every day./There are plenty of plants and flowers in my neighbourhood./Every day I enjoy the sweet smell of flowers and beautiful bird songs.等 要点二：生活、文化和日常 生活：I often walk in Nanhu Park to enjoy fresh air./Shuyang Museum is well worth visiting, where I can learn about traditional culture./I usually go for a walk in Nanhu Park./I also love visiting the local museum named Shuyang to know about traditional culture.等 剪纸：My favourite folk art is paper-cutting. Its works are usually animal-shaped./I like paper-cutting best. Most paper-cuts look like animals.等 动物部分：When I make paper cuts, my cute dog sits quietly beside me./My cute dog stays with me quietly while I work.等 要点三：感受 感受：Paper-cutting is an important part of Chinese culture./Paper-cutting stands for Chinese traditional culture./My dog brings me warmth and joy./My little dog is my best friend and brings me lots of happiness./The lovely dog is my close friend and makes my life wonderful.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $