2026年广东人教版（2012）中考英语·文化主题专项练习

**基本信息** 以广东醒狮、粤剧等本土文化为载体，系统整合语法选择、完形填空等中考核心题型，实现语言能力与文化意识的融合培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|1篇（醒狮）|考查时态、介词等语法点|以文化主题串联语法知识，强化语境应用| |完形填空|2篇（粤剧/醒狮）|上下文逻辑推理|通过文化传承故事训练语篇理解能力| |阅读理解|2篇（早茶/非遗）|细节题与推理题|从文化现象到价值认同，构建思维链条| |短文填空|1篇（新会陈皮）|动词形态转换|以传统文化产品生产过程为线索，训练词法运用| |读写综合|2题（邮件写作）|应用文写作|整合文化知识与语言输出，提升跨文化沟通能力|

广东中考英语·文化主题专项练习 一、语法选择（主题：广东醒狮 Lion Dance） Lion dance is a famous traditional art in Guangdong. It 1.____ a history of more than one thousand years. People usually perform it 2.____ big festivals, especially the Spring Festival. The dancing lions have red and gold fur, 3.____ stand for good luck and happiness. Nowadays, many teenagers are 4.____ in this art. Last year, our PE teacher 5.____ us how to do lion dance. We practiced hard every day and made great progress. 6.____ you get a chance to watch the show, you 7.____ deeply attracted by its lively moves. Today, lion dance 8.____ by people all over China. It is 9.____ a symbol of Lingnan culture. We must try our best to keep 10.____ alive from generation to generation. 1.A. have B. has C. had D. will have 2.A. on B. in C. at D. for 3.A. who B. whose C. which D. what 4.A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests 5.A. teaches B. taught C. teach D. will teach 6.A. If B. Though C. Because D. Unless 7.A. are B. were C. will be D. would be 8.A. loves B. loved C. is loved D. was loved 9.A. too B. also C. either D. neither 10.A. it B. its C. itself D. it’s 二、完形填空（主题：粤剧 Cantonese Opera） Cantonese Opera is a shining treasure of Lingnan culture. It has existed for hundreds of years and serves as an important part of local traditions. Performers wear elegant costumes and unique makeup. They sing and act vividly to record historical events and show the daily life of ancient ordinary people. I first got to know Cantonese Opera 1._______ I was seven years old. The graceful movements and gentle tones impressed me deeply, and I soon became a loyal fan. However, with the rapid development of modern entertainment, 2._______ teenagers show interest in this traditional art. Many experienced artists are afraid that it will gradually fade away. To prevent this precious heritage from disappearing, many local schools have taken effective measures. They 3.____ systematic Cantonese Opera courses to enrich students’ after-school life. Last Friday, our school hosted a grand traditional art show. I 4.____ a key role of a brave young hero in the performance. I kept training after school every day. 5._________, I met plenty of challenges. The lines were difficult to memorize, and my gestures failed to look professional. Instead of giving up, I kept practicing. My teacher constantly inspired me and offered valuable 6._______ on my acting skills. Thanks to her guidance, I improved little by little. On the day of the show, I felt slightly anxious. But I calmed down and performed whole-heartedly on stage. To my great surprise, the performance turned out to be a huge 7._______. The audience applauded warmly and praised our show highly. This experience made me realize the true value of Cantonese Opera. It carries local culture and collective memories. As teenagers, we 8.____ take responsibility to protect and inherit it. If more young people devote themselves to learning it, this ancient art will never 9.______. It will remain 10._______ and shine brightly in the future. 1.A. if B. when C. though D. because 2.A. few B. many C. all D. most 3.A. cancel B. discover C. provide D. doubt 4.A. created B. played C. avoided D. missed 5.A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Naturally D. Unluckily 6.A. surveys B. suggestions C. secrets D. promises 7.A. failure B. success C. disaster D. mistake 8.A. should B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 9.A. spread B. survive C. disappear D. continue 10.A. alive B. silent C. boring D. simple 三、拓展完形 Lion dance is a symbol of Guangdong culture. It is popular during big festivals. When I was a little kid, I often watched lion dance shows with my grandparents. The lively movements always made me excited. Nowadays, this traditional art faces challenges. 1.____ people over 60 still love it deeply, but not many young people know much about it. To help this art live on, a lion dance club was set up in our school last term. I 2.____ the club at once. At first, I thought it would be easy. However, things were not like what I 3.____. We needed to practice for hours every day. My legs often hurt after training. I even wanted to 4.____ several times. Luckily, my club partners always cheered me up. We practiced together and learned from each other. Slowly, I became good at lion dance. Last month, we took part in a city 5.____. We tried our best and won a prize. From this experience, I learn that traditional arts are great treasures. They carry our local culture. We young people have the 6.____ to learn them and pass them on. Only in this way, can these old arts keep wonderful forever. 1. A. Young B. Old C. Little D. New 2. A. joined B. left C. hated D. forgot 3. A. heard B. saw C. expected D. remembered 4. A. stay B. continue C. practice D. quit 5. A. meeting B. competition C. party D. trip 6. A. hobby B. dream C. duty D. game 四、阅读理解 A 广式早茶 In Guangdong, morning tea is not merely a daily meal, but a typical local lifestyle. Local residents usually head for teahouses at seven or eight o’clock in the morning. They taste various kinds of tea and enjoy tasty dim sum, including shrimp dumplings, rice rolls and egg tarts. Having morning tea means much more than just filling the stomach. It serves as a wonderful occasion for family members and friends to gather around. People chat cheerfully and exchange their life stories while enjoying food and drinks. What’s more, tea can help people digest food properly. Now this custom has gained widespread fame across China and even around the globe. Lots of foreign travelers choose to experience this unique culture when paying a visit to Guangdong. If you come to travel here, morning tea is absolutely a must-try. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1.The underlined word “tasty” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______. A. ordinary B. pleasant to eat C. simple D. hard to make 2.Why has morning tea been popular in Guangdong for so long? A. The food there is sold at a low price. B. It helps people develop new careers. C. It offers a chance for people to communicate. D. All the snacks there are sweet food. 3.What can we infer from the passage? A. Morning tea is only famous in foreign countries. B. People prefer to stay silent while having morning tea. C. Drinking tea is harmful to people’s physical health. D. Morning tea has become a symbol of Guangdong culture. 4.What is the writer’s attitude towards Guangdong morning tea? A. He feels doubtful about it. B. He thinks highly of it. C. He shows no interest in it. D. He worries about its future. 5.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Tasty Snacks in South China B. Different Kinds of Teahouses C. Guangdong’s Special Morning Tea Culture D. Wonderful Trips in Guangdong B 五选四（非遗主题） There are many kinds of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) in Guangdong. 1.____ They carry the wisdom and culture of local people. One popular ICH is traditional paper-cutting. Workers cut colorful paper into lovely shapes like flowers and animals. 2.____ People often put paper-cuts on windows during festivals. Dragon boat race is another famous Lingnan tradition. It is held every Dragon Boat Festival. 3.____ All the players work together and try their best to win. Now more and more young people begin to learn these traditional skills. 4.____ They hope these old arts will live on forever. A. It stands for good luck and best wishes. B. These traditional arts are really great. C. It is an exciting group sport. D. They think learning them is meaningful. E. It has a history of less than 100 years. 五、短文填空（新会陈皮） grow, dry, keep, use, call, produce, enjoy, become, be, make Xinhui tangerine peel is a well-known local product in Jiangmen, Guangdong. It is 1.___________ in Xinhui. The special tangerine trees are 2._________ everywhere in this area. Farmers pick ripe fruits and take off the peels. Then they 3._________ the peels in the sun for days. After that, the peels are 4._________ for years. The longer people keep them, the better they will be. So it is 5._________ “the old treasure of Guangdong”. People 6._________ it in cooking, healthy tea and traditional medicine. It has 7._________ one of the most popular gifts now. Both local people and visitors 8._________ its special taste. Today, many young people 9._________ interested in learning to make it. They want to 10._________ this traditional skill alive. 六、读写综合 A 信息归纳 The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA) has rich traditional culture. Every year, many wonderful cultural activities are held here. People can enjoy Cantonese Opera, lion dance and dragon boat races. They can also visit local museums and art shows. Cultural exchange plays an important role in the GBA. It helps people from different places understand each other better. Quite a few schools in the area organize cultural trips for students. During the trips, students learn different traditional customs and make new friends. 1. The GBA is rich in ________. 2. People can enjoy Cantonese Opera, lion dance and ________. 3. Cultural exchange helps people ________ better. 4. Many schools organize ________ for students. 5. Students learn different ________ during the trips. 答案： 1.culture 2.dragon boat races 3.understand each other 4.cultural trips 5.traditional customs B 书面表达（介绍广东传统艺术） 题目1： 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 对广东传统文化很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍广东传统艺术——舞狮。 内容要点：历史渊源；艺术特点；你的看法与倡议。 要求：词数 80–100 词；条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 范文 1 稳妥高分版（考场通用） Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’m writing to introduce lion dance, a famous traditional art of Guangdong to you. It is a time-honored folk art with a history of more than 1,000 years. People put on lion dance performances during festivals, as it stands for good luck. The dancers’ movements are lively and wonderful. Lion dance is an important part of Lingnan culture. As teenagers, we should learn about it and try our best to protect it. I believe this traditional art will last forever. Yours, Li Hua 范文 2 满分冲刺版（尖子生专用） Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’m glad to share lion dance, a typical local art in Guangdong with you. Dating back to over 1,000 years ago, lion dance is widely popular here. Shown on festivals, it carries people’s best wishes. Its lively moves always leave a deep impression on visitors. Being a valuable cultural heritage, it is well worth protecting. We ought to learn and pass it down. I sincerely hope it will keep shining in the future. Yours, Li Hua 题目2： 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 想了解广东特色传统文化。请你根据提示，给他写一封邮件，介绍粤剧。 内容要点：悠久历史；表演特色；你的观点。 要求：词数 80–100 词；行文连贯，表达准确；请勿使用真实个人信息。 范文 1 稳妥高分版 Dear Peter, I’m writing to tell you something about Cantonese Opera, a treasure of Lingnan culture. It has a history of hundreds of years. Performers wear beautiful costumes and special makeup. They sing and act to tell different stories, which is quite attractive. Cantonese Opera is part of our local culture. I think we should value and protect it. It’s our duty to pass this traditional art on to more young people. Yours, Li Hua 范文 2 满分冲刺版 Dear Peter, I’d like to introduce Cantonese Opera to you. It is one of the most precious traditional arts in Guangdong. With a history of hundreds of years, it wins great popularity. Performers act and sing gracefully in fancy costumes, showing traditional stories vividly. It is our cultural treasure. We teenagers are supposed to learn it and keep it alive. I truly hope it will never fade away. Yours, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $