内容正文:
七天练会一单元,基础题型全过关
外研版(2024)七年级英语下册 Unit 6 Hitting the road
单元基础必考滚动练
学校:______________ 班级:______________ 姓名:______________
【资料亮点】
✅ 同步单元考点,题型贴合考试,夯实基础重难点。
✅ 7天阶梯训练,由易到难,每天一练提升快。
✅ 题量标准好打印,可直接当作业,带完整解析。
Day 1 · 基础夯实
一、阅读理解(5小题,每题2分,共10分)
建议用时:8分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Traveling is a wonderful way to relax and learn new things. Most students love traveling during holidays. Last summer vacation, I took a four-day trip to a beautiful mountain city with my parents. This pleasant journey left me with unforgettable memories and special experience.
We set off early on the first morning by high-speed train. Looking out of the window, green mountains, clear rivers and wide farmlands came into our sight one after another. The fast and steady train ride made us feel comfortable all the way. It took us about five hours to reach our destination. After checking in a quiet hotel, we had local special food for lunch. The taste was totally different from the food in our hometown and we loved it very much.
On the second day, we climbed the famous local mountain. The mountain road was winding but safe. Along the road, there were all kinds of strange stones and tall old trees. Many colorful little birds sang happily in the branches. When we climbed to the top of the mountain, we could overlook the whole city. Houses, streets and lakes looked small and lovely from high places. The fresh mountain air made all tiredness disappear quickly. We took many photos to record the amazing scenery.
The third day was for city sightseeing. We walked around old streets and visited traditional museums. In the museum, we saw old tools, ancient paintings and hand-made works. The guide told us interesting local history and old stories. I gained a lot of knowledge that I could not get from textbooks. Local people were warm and friendly, they greeted visitors politely and introduced local culture patiently.
On the last day, we bought small gifts for relatives and classmates. Before leaving, we enjoyed the quiet lake view in the city park. This trip not only let me enjoy beautiful natural views and tasty food, but also broadened my horizons. I understand that traveling is a lively lesson, it helps us know more about the world outside and cherish our happy life.
( )1.How long did the writer’s holiday trip last?
A.Two days.
B.Three days.
C.Four days.
D.Five days.
( )2.How did the writer get to the mountain city?
A.By train.
B.By car.
C.By plane.
D.By bus.
( )3.What did the writer do on the second day?
A.Visited city museums.
B.Climbed the famous mountain.
C.Bought gifts for friends.
D.Enjoyed lake scenery in park.
( )4.What can we know about local people?
A.They are quiet and shy.
B.They are kind and polite.
C.They are lazy and cold.
D.They are serious and strict.
( )5.What benefit does the writer get from this trip?
A.He learned to climb mountains fast.
B.He made lots of foreign friends.
C.He gained new knowledge and broadened his horizons.
D.He became good at cooking local food.
二、完形填空(10小题,每题1分,共10分)
建议用时:9分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Travelling is one of the most interesting activities in our lives. I like travelling very much. Last winter, I 1 a trip to Sanya with my family. It is a beautiful city in Hainan. The weather there was 2 and warm. I didn’t need to wear thick clothes.
On the first day, we went to the beach. The sky was blue and the sea was clean. I walked on the soft sand and 3 in the sea. It was very relaxing. The next day, we visited a 4 park. We saw many different kinds of trees and flowers. We also 5 lots of photos there.
The food in Sanya was really delicious. We ate a lot of fresh seafood and some fruit. The local people were very 6 . They always helped us when we lost our way.
We stayed there for a week. The trip was very 7 . I had great fun with my family. I 8 to visit Sanya again. Travelling 9 us happy and helps us learn about the world. It is a good 10 to relax ourselves.
( )1.A.made B.took C.did D.played
( )2.A.cold B.hot C.cool D.snowy
( )3.A.swam B.ran C.walked D.slept
( )4.A.nature B.science C.history D.music
( )5.A.bought B.drew C.took D.brought
( )6.A.strict B.friendly C.serious D.shy
( )7.A.boring B.terrible C.wonderful D.difficult
( )8.A.want B.stop C.help D.learn
( )9.A.makes B.lets C.keeps D.gives
( )10.A.story B.way C.rule D.lesson
Day 2 · 巩固练习
一、完形填空(10小题,每题1分,共10分)
建议用时:9分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Travelling is one of the most wonderful things in our life. It allows us to experience new things and 1 our minds. Last summer, I went to Sichuan with my friend Haoyu. We arrived at the 2 in Chengdu first. Then we went to a local restaurant to try Sichuan hot pot. The food was much 3 than common food. At first, my mouth burned and I drank a glass of iced lemon tea. 4 , I began to enjoy the special taste. I found cooking hot pot was just as 5 as eating it. After lunch, we visited Sanxingdui Museum. The ancient masks looked fantastic. I was 6 about their strange looks. I had many questions and wished I could 7 there for a week. Travelling is not only about visiting 8 places. It also helps us learn about local culture and 9 new things. I really look forward to 10 more places in China in the future.
( )1.A.burn B.refresh C.record D.climb
( )2.A.peak B.museum C.airport D.restaurant
( )3.A.hotter B.cooler C.quieter D.deeper
( )4.A.Quickly B.Luckily C.Seriously D.Surprisingly
( )5.A.easy B.fun C.calm D.fresh
( )6.A.curious B.bored C.angry D.proud
( )7.A.end B.achieve C.stay D.set out
( )8.A.ancient B.beautiful C.normal D.unexplored
( )9.A.describe B.expect C.reply D.discover
( )10.A.travel for B.travel C.travelling to D.travelling
二、语法填空(10小题,每题1分,共10分)
建议用时:7分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, everyone! Tomorrow we will go on 1. trip in the mountains. Before we start, there are some rules and 2. (advice) for you. 3. (one), everyone should wear sports shoes. Second, 4. you walk in the mountains, you mustn’t walk too close to the edge of the path (小路的边缘). Third, you must keep together, or you will get lost. 5. (get) lost in the mountains is really dangerous. Fourth, bring some water 6. you, or you will be thirsty. We need 7. (put) up a tent to stay at night in the mountains. Be 8. (care) of the animals when you are in the forest. If you meet animals, don’t move suddenly. Just stand 9. (quiet) until they leave. Remember 10. (hang) your food in the tree before you go to sleep. Hope everyone can have a good trip!
Day 3 · 重点提升
一、语法填空(10小题,每题1分,共10分)
建议用时:7分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Travelling 1. (be) an important part of our life. It can refresh our mind and help us 2. (learn) more about the world. When we travel, we can try new food. Sichuan hot pot is much 3. (hot) than common food, but many people start 4. (enjoy) its taste. We can also visit ancient museums and enjoy strange 5. (mask). Xu Xiake is a great 6. (travel) in Chinese history. He set out at 22 and travelled for 30 years. He made many geographical 7. (discovery) and recorded them in his diary. His book helps us 8. (good) understand ancient China. It is 9. (meaning) to travel. We should plan our trip well and respect local culture. When travelling, we should try our best 10. (protect) natural and cultural places.
二、阅读理解(5小题,每题2分,共10分)
建议用时:8分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I’m Kathy from Canada. Right now, my family and I are visiting friends in China, and we’re having a wonderful time here.
We’re all on a tour of Huangguoshu Waterfall (瀑布). Let me tell you, it’s so amazing! The water is pouring fast over the mountain, making a big noise. You can hear it from far away. It’s very strong, and the little drops of water fly high into the air as they rush down to the ground. We’re wearing raincoats, but we are still getting very wet! Even so, we’re having great fun! Look, my father is taking many photos to remember this exciting moment.
After watching the wonderful waterfall, we are walking along (沿着) the path (小路) near it. Our Chinese friends are telling us many interesting stories about Huangguoshu Waterfall, such as how the name comes from a love story.
In the evening, our Chinese friends are treating us to a delicious dinner. At the table, we are sharing our life stories from different countries, and we are all feeling that this trip (旅行) is really meaningful. I can’t wait to explore (探索) more places in China next time, like the lovely West Lake in Hangzhou or the famous Great Wall in Beijing!
( )1.Why do Kathy and her family come to China?
A.To visit friends.
B.To study the history.
C.To try Chinese food.
D.To visit Huangguoshu Waterfall.
( )2.What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence (画线句子)?
A.They don’t like being wet.
B.The waterfall is very strong.
C.They put on raincoats too slowly.
D.The raincoats are not good enough.
( )3.What can we know from the third paragraph (段落)?
A.Kathy knows nothing about the waterfall.
B.The waterfall’s name is from a love story.
C.They are tired after walking along the path.
D.Chinese friends tell them stories about West Lake.
( )4.What does Kathy think about her trip to Huangguoshu Waterfall?
A.She thinks it is boring because she gets wet.
B.She only likes taking photos, not the waterfall.
C.She enjoys it and wants to visit more places in China.
D.She feels sorry that she has no better raincoats.
( )5.In which part of a student newspaper can we find the text?
A.News.
B.Culture.
C.Sports.
D.Travel.
Day 4 · 能力进阶
一、补全对话(5小题,每题2分,共10分)
建议用时:5分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:从方框内所给选项中选出最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)。
A: Hi, Feifei. Where did you go on May Day holiday?
B: I went to Luoniuwan Village with my sister.
A: 1.
B: It was wonderful! Luoniuwan is a special and magical place. The food was delicious and the people were friendly.
A: 2.
B: By car. The trip was great. The mountains along the road were very beautiful.
A: 3.
B: For two days, because our holidays were too short.
A: 4.
B: We visited Qingshuihe and some other places of interest.
A: What was the weather like there?
B: 5. The sun was bright.
A: That sounds interesting! I hope to go there someday.
A.It was cloudy.
B.How did you go there?
C.What places did you visit?
D.It was sunny.
E.How was your trip?
F.How long did you stay there?
G.Did you have fun there?
二、完形填空(10小题,每题1分,共10分)
建议用时:9分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I finished my middle school last summer, my family and I took a trip to four places in China.
First, we came to Yangzhou by 1 . It took us one hour and a half to fly there. We arrived in Yangzhou in the morning. At 11:30 am, we went to a restaurant to have 2 . The food there 3 delicious. In the afternoon, we went to Daming Temple. It is famous for its cultural and historic relics (文化历史遗迹) and we heard a lot of 4 about Master (大师) Jian Zhen.
The next day, we came to Zhouzhuang, an old town in Suzhou. It has a 5 of about 900 years. The local people always spend their weekends chatting and drinking tea by the river.
On the third day, we came to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. It is very beautiful and we saw fish 6 happily in the water. As we all know, Hangzhou 7 silk and tea, so we bought some beautiful silk and Longjing tea leaves.
On the last day, we visited Shanghai. It is a really 8 city in China and you can see tall buildings everywhere. That night, we lived in a hotel with 25 floors. The beautiful night view in Shanghai was hard to 9 . Everything was excellent. We went back to Beijing by train. The train ran 10 . The trip was so wonderful that I will always remember it.
( )1.A.taxi B.bus C.plane D.train
( )2.A.meal B.breakfast C.lunch D.dinner
( )3.A.felt B.sounded C.tasted D.ate
( )4.A.dreams B.stories C.diaries D.lifestyles
( )5.A.biology B.geography C.history D.date
( )6.A.singing B.sleeping C.sitting D.swimming
( )7.A.is good at B.is full of C.is famous for D.is interested in
( )8.A.bright B.modern C.old D.young
( )9.A.remember B.keep C.change D.forget
( )10.A.fast B.carefully C.early D.late
Day 5 · 拓展运用
一、阅读理解(5小题,每题2分,共10分)
建议用时:8分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I’m Lin Mei. Last October, I went to Zhangjiajie, Hunan, with my parents and my sister. We went there by plane.
On the first day, the weather was cloudy. We climbed Mount Tianzi. It was beautiful. The next day, it was sunny. We went to Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. There were many monkeys in the park. They were cute. We took a lot of pictures of them. On the third day, we walked across Yuntandu Glass Bridge. It was so exciting to walk for 530 meters while we could see over 280 meters deep under our feet clearly. On the last day, we went boating on a lake. Everything was so bright and beautiful in the sun.
We had a great time in Zhangjiajie. We all hope we can go there again.
( )1.Who did Lin Mei go to Zhangjiajie with last October?
A.Her classmates.
B.Her friends.
C.Her family.
D.Her teachers.
( )2.How high is Yuntandu Glass Bridge?
A.Over 280 meters.
B.Over 380 meters.
C.Over 430 meters.
D.Over 530 meters.
( )3.What was the weather like on the last day?
A.Cloudy.
B.Sunny.
C.Windy.
D.Rainy.
( )4.Which is the right order of their activities?
a. Going boating. b. Climbing a mountain.
c. Watching some monkeys. d. Walking across a glass bridge.
A.a-d-b-c
B.d-b-a-c
C.c-a-d-b
D.b-c-d-a
( )5.What is the best title for the text?
A.The Weather in Zhangjiajie
B.A Trip to Zhangjiajie
C.Cute Monkeys in Zhangjiajie
D.Wonderful Places in Zhangjiajie
二、补全对话(5小题,每题2分,共10分)
建议用时:5分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:从方框内所给选项中选出最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)。
A: Hi, Nelly. Did you go anywhere special on National Day holiday?
B: Yes, I went to Chengdu with my family.
A: Wow. 1.
B: Of course! They were so cute. We watched them playing for nearly half an hour.
A: 2.
B: Oh, yeah. I took many photos and some videos. 3.
A: OK, great! What else did you do in Chengdu?
B: We also took a walk along Chunxi Road.
A: Did you buy anything there?
B: Yes.4.
A: Why didn’t you buy anything for yourself?
B: 5. And I didn’t really see anything I liked.
A.Did you see pandas?
B.Is it a beautiful city?
C.I’d like to go there again.
D.Did you take any photos?
E.I bought something for my grandparents.
F.Because the things there were a little expensive.
G.Why not come to my home to have a look this weekend?
Day 6 · 综合练习
一、完形填空(10小题,每题1分,共10分)
建议用时:9分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are so many beautiful places around the world, but my favourite place is Xinjiang. To me, Xinjiang is full of wonderful landscapes and amazing 1 .
Xinjiang is in the 2 of China. The 3 there is very pleasant. It’s sunny, cool and dry. It has a combination (混合) of different types of natural landscapes, from lakes, 4 , meadows (草地), snow mountains to desert. It’s a magical place and all you need to do is stand wherever (任何地方) you like and 5 , just like me!
There are so many delicious foods such as mutton, 6 , local yogurt, fresh fruits and, of course, raisins. Among all of them, the most 7 foods are kebabs and a local pancake called nang.
I had so much fun and so many great memories in Xinjiang. I tried new 8 every day. For example, I dressed in local people’s beautiful clothes. I 9 camels (骆驼) and even walked across a small part of a desert. To me, it is not only an interesting trip, but also a journey of 10 and adventure (冒险).
( )1.A.pictures B.people C.food D.health
( )2.A.northeast B.northwest C.southeast D.southwest
( )3.A.weather B.grass C.fruit D.air
( )4.A.cities B.clubs C.villages D.forests
( )5.A.take buses B.take photos C.ride bikes D.go climbing
( )6.A.beef B.pens C.snow D.dance
( )7.A.expensive B.modern C.famous D.interesting
( )8.A.places B.habits C.jobs D.things
( )9.A.watched B.rode C.bought D.checked
( )10.A.plan B.story C.discovery D.world
二、语法填空(10小题,每题1分,共10分)
建议用时:7分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Traveling like a special forces soldier (特种兵)” is a new way of traveling in China. An office worker just had 1. trip like this. After the work on Friday, he took the train from Shenzhen to Beijing 2. he had a good time. He 3. (arrive) in Beijing at 5:00 a. m. on Saturday. Then he began to visit some famous 4. (place) of interest (景点) there. On Sunday evening, he 5. (return) to Shenzhen by train. After 6. (get) off the train, he went straight back to work. No one knows what happened to 7. (he) during the weekend. But 8. a matter of fact, he traveled across more than 1,300 kilometers in 30 hours.
Summer holiday is coming soon. Do you want to try this kind of 9. (excite) trip? Decide a place to go. Plan your trip 10. (careful). Keep a strong body. Then let’s go!
Day 7 · 单元过关
一、阅读理解(5小题,每题2分,共10分)
建议用时:8分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Paul,
Thank you very much for your e-mail and the photos of your family in London. Here are the photos of my family trip in China.
In the first picture, my family are visiting Qufu, the hometown of Confucius. My parents are wearing Han clothes in the Confucius Temple (孔庙). They love traditional (传统的) Chinese culture (文化) and clothes. In the second picture, my sister Mary and I are watching the air show in Zhuhai. There are many kinds of airplanes flying in the sky. I am so excited that I can’t help shouting!
In the next picture, my family are eating Chongqing Hot Pot happily. Hot Pot is the most famous dish in Chongqing. Although (虽然) it’s very hot, I love to eat the tasty (美味的) dish now. In the last picture, my family are watching the dragon boat race in Guangzhou because it’s the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s an important festival in China. On that day, people usually eat rice dumplings.
I think China is a beautiful country with a long history. The people here are friendly. I wish to stay here forever.
Yours,
David
( )1.How many cities do David’s family visit in China?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
( )2.How does David feel when he is watching the air show in Zhuhai?
A.Tired.
B.Relaxed.
C.Sad.
D.Excited.
( )3.What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
( )4.What’s the passage mainly about?
A.David’s family have a great trip in China.
B.David likes the Dragon Boat Festival a lot.
C.David’s family are traveling in Guangzhou.
D.Hot Pot is the most famous dish in Chongqing.
( )5.Where do you think we can see the text?
A.In a storybook.
B.In a magazine.
C.In a science book.
D.In a history book.
二、完形填空(10小题,每题1分,共10分)
建议用时:9分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Pingyao is in Jinzhong, Shanxi province. It has a history of about 2,700 years.
The small city is not famous for 1 views (景色). It is famous for some man-made 2 in ancient types. Jin Businessmen 3 from here. The Jin Businessmen played an important 4 in Shanxi during that time. People opened the first Chinese trading shop (贸易商店) in Pingyao. At that time, the city was home to 5 all the large trading shops in the country.
The city now 6 a popular place and many people visit it. 7 in the city quietly and it will give you a feeling of walking in the past. And sometimes people will look down from its city wall and 8 the bird’s view of the city.
There is also so much delicious 9 in Pingyao, especially its beef. It is famous both at home and abroad (在国外). Many foreign people will buy a lot for their families after they 10 it.
( )1.A.strange B.terrible C.lucky D.natural
( )2.A.diaries B.buildings C.magazines D.projects
( )3.A.arrived B.decided C.came D.realized
( )4.A.role B.guide C.instrument D.tool
( )5.A.never B.else C.quite D.almost
( )6.A.leads B.becomes C.finishes D.wins
( )7.A.Keep B.Dig C.Walk D.Sleep
( )8.A.change B.enjoy C.wake D.improve
( )9.A.food B.treasure C.water D.air
( )10.A.throw B.organize C.understand D.taste
三、语法填空(10小题,每题1分,共10分)
建议用时:7分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s a crazy dream! Riding from Shanghai to London! Zheng Sheng spent 136 days 1. (travel) eleven countries. He 2. (set) out on 5th. March and arrived in London on 18th. July.
“I was very confident 3. the beginning, but after I left China, I felt a little worried that I might meet bad 4. (man),” he said. Luckily, the trip was 5. safe one. Zheng believes that the 6. (safe) place to sleep is somewhere people don’t know about, so most of the time he slept in forests. He 7. (ride) more than 100 km every day, but most of his food was just bread, as the food in Europe was much more expensive than that in China. Later, he learnt 8. (add) some cheese to the bread. Zheng didn’t tell his parents about the trip at first, as he didn’t want them to worry. After he arrived home, he 9. (final) told his mum about it.
“I’m very confident for the future,” he said. “10. I know very well that everyone can do what they decide to do.”
四、补全对话(5小题,每题2分,共10分)
建议用时:5分钟 | 实际用时:____分钟 | 得分:____/10
答题要求:从方框内所给选项中选出最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)。
A: Hello, Michael! How was your summer holiday?
B: Very good! I had a great trip.
A: 1.
B: I went to Huangguoshu Waterfall.
A: 2.
B: I enjoyed the nature and took many beautiful pictures.
A: 3.
B: Sure. It’s the largest waterfall in Asia.
A: How wide is it?
B: 4.
A: It sounds very grand. Waterscape is the treasure (宝藏) for human.
B: But many people waste water nowadays. I think we should do something to save water.
A: I think so. What can we do to save water in our daily life?
B: We can collect rainwater to water plants. 5.
A: Good idea. Let’s try our best to save water and make a difference together.
A.What did you do there?
B.Where did you go?
C.How did you go there?
D.We can also take short showers.
E.It’s about 80 meters high.
F.Can you tell me more about the Huangguoshu Waterfall?
G.It’s about 100 meters wide.
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答案解析
Day 1 · 基础夯实
一、阅读理解
1. 答案:C。解析:原文第一段“I took a four-day trip to a beautiful mountain city”明确说明旅行持续四天,故选C。
2. 答案:A。解析:原文第二段“We set off early on the first morning by high-speed train”表明乘坐高铁前往山城,对应by train,故选A。
3. 答案:B。解析:原文第三段“On the second day, we climbed the famous local mountain”直接说明第二天去爬当地名山,故选B。
4. 答案:B。解析:原文第四段“Local people were warm and friendly, they greeted visitors politely”指出当地人热情友好、礼貌待人,对应kind and polite,故选B。
5. 答案:C。解析:原文第五段“This trip not only let me enjoy beautiful natural views and tasty food, but also broadened my horizons”及第四段“I gained a lot of knowledge that I could not get from textbooks”说明旅行让作者收获新知识、开阔眼界,故选C。
二、完形填空
1. 答案:B。解析:take a trip为固定搭配,意为“去旅行”,符合语境;A.made制作,C.did做,D.played玩,均不搭配trip。
2. 答案:C。解析:后文“I didn’t need to wear thick clothes”说明天气凉爽温暖,A.cold寒冷的,B.hot炎热的,D.snowy下雪的,均不符合,故选C。
3. 答案:A。解析:前文“we went to the beach...the sea was clean”表明在海里游泳,B.ran跑,C.walked走,D.slept睡觉,均不符合海边语境。
4. 答案:A。解析:后文“We saw many different kinds of trees and flowers”说明是自然公园,B.science科学,C.history历史,D.music音乐,均不符合。
5. 答案:C。解析:take photos为固定搭配,意为“拍照”,A.bought买,B.drew画,D.brought带来,均不符合搭配。
6. 答案:B。解析:后文“They always helped us when we lost our way”说明当地人友好,A.strict严格的,C.serious严肃的,D.shy害羞的,均不符合。
7. 答案:C。解析:后文“I had great fun with my family”说明旅行很棒,A.boring无聊的,B.terrible糟糕的,D.difficult困难的,均不符合。
8. 答案:A。解析:want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,此处表示想再去三亚,B.stop停止,C.help帮助,D.learn学习,均不符合语境。
9. 答案:A。解析:make sb.+形容词为固定结构,意为“使某人……”,此处表示旅行让我们开心,B.lets让(后接动词原形),C.keeps保持,D.gives给,均不符合结构。
10. 答案:B。解析:a good way to relax意为“放松的好方式”,符合语境;A.story故事,C.rule规则,D.lesson课程,均不符合。
Day 2 · 巩固练习
一、完形填空
1. 答案:B。解析:refresh our minds意为“开阔眼界、提神醒脑”,符合旅行的意义;A.burn燃烧,C.record记录,D.climb攀爬,均不符合。
2. 答案:C。解析:后文“Then we went to a local restaurant”说明先到机场,A.peak山顶,B.museum博物馆,D.restaurant餐馆,均不符合出行顺序。
3. 答案:A。解析:后文“my mouth burned”说明火锅很烫,B.cooler更凉的,C.quieter更安静的,D.deeper更深的,均不符合。
4. 答案:D。解析:前文说一开始觉得烫,后文说开始享受味道,这种转变令人意外,A.Quickly快速地,B.Luckily幸运地,C.Seriously严肃地,均不符合语境。
5. 答案:B。解析:as fun as意为“和……一样有趣”,此处表示煮火锅和吃火锅一样有趣,A.easy容易的,C.calm冷静的,D.fresh新鲜的,均不符合。
6. 答案:A。解析:后文“I had many questions”说明对奇怪的面具感到好奇,B.bored无聊的,C.angry生气的,D.proud骄傲的,均不符合。
7. 答案:C。解析:stay there for a week意为“在那儿待一周”,符合想深入了解的语境;A.end结束,B.achieve实现,D.set out出发,均不符合。
8. 答案:B。解析:旅行不只是参观美丽的地方,A.ancient古老的,C.normal普通的,D.unexplored未探索的,均不符合旅行常识。
9. 答案:D。解析:旅行帮助了解当地文化、发现新事物,A.describe描述,B.expect期待,C.reply回复,均不符合。
10. 答案:C。解析:look forward to doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“期待做某事”,travel to后接地点,符合语境;A.travel for为……旅行,B.travel旅行(动词原形),D.travelling缺少介词,均不符合。
二、语法填空
1. 答案:a。解析:go on a trip为固定搭配,意为“去旅行”,trip为可数名词单数,表泛指用不定冠词a。
2. 答案:advice。解析:advice为不可数名词,无复数形式,直接填advice。
3. 答案:First。解析:后文出现Second、Third,对应填序数词First,意为“首先”,首字母大写。
4. 答案:when。解析:此处为时间状语从句,意为“当你在山里走的时候”,用连词when引导。
5. 答案:Getting。解析:此处作句子主语,动词get需变为动名词形式Getting,首字母大写。
6. 答案:with。解析:bring sth. with sb.为固定搭配,意为“随身携带某物”,填介词with。
7. 答案:to put。解析:need to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“需要做某事”,填to put。
8. 答案:careful。解析:be careful of为固定搭配,意为“小心……”,be动词后接形容词,填careful。
9. 答案:quietly。解析:此处修饰动词stand,需用副词形式,quiet的副词为quietly,意为“安静地站着”。
10. 答案:to hang。解析:remember to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“记得去做某事”,填to hang。
Day 3 · 重点提升
一、语法填空
1. 答案:is。解析:主语Travelling为动名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数,时态为一般现在时,填is。
2. 答案:learn/to learn。解析:help sb. (to) do sth.为固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”,填learn或to learn均可。
3. 答案:hotter。解析:than为比较级标志词,hot的比较级为hotter,意为“更辣的”。
4. 答案:to enjoy/enjoying。解析:start to do sth.或start doing sth.均为固定搭配,意为“开始做某事”,填to enjoy或enjoying均可。
5. 答案:masks。解析:mask为可数名词,此处表泛指,用复数形式masks。
6. 答案:traveller/traveler。解析:此处指“旅行家”,用名词形式,travel对应的名词为traveller(英式)或traveler(美式)。
7. 答案:discoveries。解析:many后接可数名词复数,discovery的复数形式为discoveries,意为“发现”。
8. 答案:better。解析:此处修饰动词understand,用副词,good的副词为well,结合语境用比较级better,意为“更好地理解”。
9. 答案:meaningful。解析:be动词后接形容词作表语,meaning的形容词为meaningful,意为“有意义的”。
10. 答案:to protect。解析:try one’s best to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,填to protect。
二、阅读理解
1. 答案:A。解析:原文第一段“my family and I are visiting friends in China”说明来中国是拜访朋友,B、C、D均为途中活动,不是目的。
2. 答案:B。解析:画线句意为“我们穿着雨衣,但还是湿透了”,结合前文“The water is pouring fast over the mountain, making a big noise”可推断瀑布水流湍急、气势磅礴,A、C、D均无法从句子推断。
3. 答案:B。解析:原文第三段“such as how the name comes from a love story”说明瀑布名字来源于一个爱情故事,A、C、D均与原文不符。
4. 答案:C。解析:原文最后一段“we are all feeling that this trip is really meaningful. I can’t wait to explore more places in China”说明她很享受这次旅行,还想游览中国更多地方,A、B、D均与原文不符。
5. 答案:D。解析:全文讲述在中国的旅行经历,属于旅行板块,A.新闻、B.文化、C.体育,均不符合。
Day 4 · 能力进阶
一、补全对话
1. 答案:E。解析:下文回答“It was wonderful!”(很棒),可知问句询问旅行感受,E选项“你的旅行怎么样?”符合语境。
2. 答案:B。解析:下文回答“By car.”(开车),可知问句询问交通方式,B选项“你怎么去的那儿?”符合语境。
3. 答案:F。解析:下文回答“For two days.”(两天),可知问句询问停留时长,F选项“你在那儿待了多久?”符合语境。
4. 答案:C。解析:下文回答“We visited Qingshuihe and some other places of interest.”(参观了清水河和其他名胜),可知问句询问参观地点,C选项“你参观了哪些地方?”符合语境。
5. 答案:D。解析:上文询问天气,下文“The sun was bright.”(阳光明媚)说明天气晴朗,D选项“天气晴朗。”符合语境。
二、完形填空
1. 答案:C。解析:后文“It took us one hour and a half to fly there”说明乘坐飞机,A.taxi出租车,B.bus公交车,D.train火车,均不符合。
2. 答案:C。解析:前文“At 11:30 am”是中午,所以吃午饭,A.meal一餐(泛指),B.breakfast早餐,D.dinner晚餐,均不符合时间。
3. 答案:C。解析:主语food(食物),谓语动词用tasted(尝起来),A.felt感觉,B.sounded听起来,D.ate吃(主语为人),均不符合。
4. 答案:B。解析:hear a lot of stories意为“听了很多故事”,符合关于鉴真大师的语境;A.dreams梦想,C.diaries日记,D.lifestyles生活方式,均不符合。
5. 答案:C。解析:a history of about 900 years意为“约900年的历史”,符合古镇语境;A.biology生物,B.geography地理,D.date日期,均不符合。
6. 答案:D。解析:鱼在水里游泳,A.singing唱歌,B.sleeping睡觉,C.sitting坐着,均不符合鱼的活动。
7. 答案:C。解析:be famous for意为“因……闻名”,杭州因丝绸和茶叶闻名,A.is good at擅长,B.is full of充满,D.is interested in对……感兴趣,均不符合。
8. 答案:B。解析:后文“you can see tall buildings everywhere”说明上海是现代化城市,A.bright明亮的,C.old古老的,D.young年轻的,均不符合。
9. 答案:D。解析:上海的夜景很美,难以忘记,A.remember记住,B.keep保持,C.change改变,均不符合。
10. 答案:A。解析:火车跑得快,符合语境;B.carefully小心地,C.early早地,D.late晚地,均不符合。
Day 5 · 拓展运用
一、阅读理解
1. 答案:C。解析:原文第一句“I went to Zhangjiajie, Hunan, with my parents and my sister”说明和家人一起去,A、B、D均不符合。
2. 答案:A。解析:原文第三段“we could see over 280 meters deep under our feet clearly”说明桥高超过280米,B、C、D均与原文不符。
3. 答案:B。解析:原文第二段“On the last day...Everything was so bright and beautiful in the sun”说明最后一天天气晴朗,A多云,C有风,D下雨,均不符合。
4. 答案:D。解析:活动顺序:第一天爬山(b)→第二天看猴子(c)→第三天走玻璃桥(d)→最后一天划船(a),对应选项D。
5. 答案:B。解析:全文讲述张家界之旅,A天气、C猴子、D景点,均为文章细节,不能概括全文。
二、补全对话
1. 答案:A。解析:下文回答“They were so cute. We watched them playing”(它们很可爱,我们看它们玩耍),可知询问是否看到熊猫,A选项“你看到熊猫了吗?”符合语境。
2. 答案:D。解析:下文回答“I took many photos and some videos”(拍了很多照片和视频),可知询问是否拍照,D选项“你拍照了吗?”符合语境。
3. 答案:G。解析:下文回答“OK, great!”(好的),可知提议周末去家里看照片,G选项“这周末来我家看看怎么样?”符合语境。
4. 答案:E。解析:上文询问“Did you buy anything there?”(买东西了吗),下文问“Why didn’t you buy anything for yourself?”(为什么没给自己买),可知给长辈买了东西,E选项“我给祖父母买了些东西。”符合语境。
5. 答案:F。解析:上文询问原因,用because回答,F选项“因为那儿的东西有点贵。”符合语境。
Day 6 · 综合练习
一、完形填空
1. 答案:C。解析:后文全段介绍新疆美食,可知此处指美味的食物,A.pictures图片,B.people人,D.health健康,均不符合。
2. 答案:B。解析:地理常识,新疆位于中国西北部,A.northeast东北,C.southeast东南,D.southwest西南,均不符合。
3. 答案:A。解析:后文“It’s sunny, cool and dry”描述天气,B.grass草,C.fruit水果,D.air空气,均不符合。
4. 答案:D。解析:自然景观包括湖泊、森林、草地、雪山、沙漠,A.cities城市,B.clubs俱乐部,C.villages村庄,均不属于自然景观。
5. 答案:B。解析:前文描述美景,此处指拍照记录,A.take buses坐公交,C.ride bikes骑自行车,D.go climbing爬山,均不符合欣赏美景的语境。
6. 答案:A。解析:新疆美食有羊肉、牛肉、酸奶、水果、葡萄干,B.pens钢笔,C.snow雪,D.dance舞蹈,均不属于食物。
7. 答案:C。解析:烤串和馕是新疆最有名的食物,A.expensive昂贵的,B.modern现代的,D.interesting有趣的,均不符合。
8. 答案:D。解析:后文“dressed in local people’s beautiful clothes, rode camels”说明每天尝试新事物,A.places地方,B.habits习惯,C.jobs工作,均不符合。
9. 答案:B。解析:ride camels为固定搭配,意为“骑骆驼”,A.watched观看,C.bought买,D.checked检查,均不符合。
10. 答案:C。解析:这次旅行是发现与冒险之旅,A.plan计划,B.story故事,D.world世界,均不符合语境。
二、语法填空
1. 答案:a。解析:have a trip为固定搭配,意为“去旅行”,trip为可数名词单数,表泛指用不定冠词a。
2. 答案:and。解析:前后两句为顺承关系,周五下班后从深圳坐火车去北京,玩得很开心,用连词and连接。
3. 答案:arrived。解析:全文讲述过去的旅行,时态为一般过去时,arrive的过去式为arrived。
4. 答案:places。解析:some后接可数名词复数,place的复数形式为places,places of interest意为“名胜古迹”。
5. 答案:returned。解析:时态为一般过去时,return的过去式为returned,意为“返回”。
6. 答案:getting。解析:after为介词,后接动名词形式,get的动名词为getting。
7. 答案:him。解析:介词to后接人称代词宾格,he的宾格为him。
8. 答案:as。解析:as a matter of fact为固定搭配,意为“事实上”,填as。
9. 答案:exciting。解析:此处修饰名词trip,用形容词,excite修饰事物用exciting,意为“令人兴奋的”。
10. 答案:carefully。解析:此处修饰动词plan,用副词形式,careful的副词为carefully,意为“仔细地计划”。
Day 7 · 单元过关
一、阅读理解
1. 答案:C。解析:文中提到曲阜、珠海、重庆、广州四个城市,故选C。
2. 答案:D。解析:原文第二段“I am so excited that I can’t help shouting!”说明看航展时很兴奋,A疲惫的,B放松的,C难过的,均不符合。
3. 答案:B。解析:文章结构为:开头问候→中间分述四张照片的旅行经历→结尾总结感受,为总分总结构,对应选项B。
4. 答案:A。解析:全文主要讲述David一家在中国的愉快旅行,B、C、D均为文章细节,不能概括主旨。
5. 答案:B。解析:文章为旅行分享类信件,可能出现在杂志上,A故事书、C科学书、D历史书,均不符合。
二、完形填空
1. 答案:D。解析:后文“It is famous for some man-made buildings”说明平遥不以自然景色闻名,A.strange奇怪的,B.terrible糟糕的,C.lucky幸运的,均不符合。
2. 答案:B。解析:平遥以古建筑闻名,A.diaries日记,C.magazines杂志,D.projects项目,均不符合。
3. 答案:C。解析:come from为固定搭配,意为“来自”,晋商来自这里,A.arrived到达,B.decided决定,D.realized意识到,均不符合。
4. 答案:A。解析:play an important role为固定搭配,意为“扮演重要角色”,B.guide导游,C.instrument乐器,D.tool工具,均不符合。
5. 答案:D。解析:此处表示当时城里几乎有全国所有的大型商号,A.never从不,B.else其他的,C.quite相当,均不符合。
6. 答案:B。解析:现在平遥成为热门景点,A.leads带领,C.finishes完成,D.wins赢得,均不符合。
7. 答案:C。解析:在城里安静地散步,仿佛穿越回过去,A.Keep保持,B.Dig挖掘,D.Sleep睡觉,均不符合。
8. 答案:B。解析:从城墙上俯瞰,欣赏城市全景,A.change改变,C.wake醒来,D.improve提升,均不符合。
9. 答案:A。解析:后文“especially its beef”说明平遥有很多美食,B.treasure财富,C.water水,D.air空气,均不符合。
10. 答案:D。解析:外国游客品尝平遥牛肉后会买很多,A.throw扔,B.organize组织,C.understand理解,均不符合。
三、语法填空
1. 答案:travelling。解析:spend time (in) doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,填travelling。
2. 答案:set。解析:全文讲述过去的旅行,时态为一般过去时,set的过去式为set。
3. 答案:at。解析:at the beginning为固定搭配,意为“一开始”,填at。
4. 答案:men。解析:bad men意为“坏人”,man的复数形式为men。
5. 答案:a。解析:safe one指代一次安全的旅行,one为可数名词单数,表泛指用不定冠词a。
6. 答案:safest。解析:后文“somewhere people don’t know about”说明是最安全的地方,用最高级,safe的最高级为safest。
7. 答案:rode。解析:时态为一般过去时,ride的过去式为rode,意为“骑行”。
8. 答案:to add。解析:learn to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“学会做某事”,填to add。
9. 答案:finally。解析:此处修饰动词told,用副词形式,final的副词为finally,意为“最后”。
10. 答案:Because。解析:前文说对未来有信心,后文解释原因,用连词Because,首字母大写。
四、补全对话
1. 答案:B。解析:下文回答“I went to Huangguoshu Waterfall.”(去了黄果树瀑布),可知问句询问地点,B选项“你去哪儿了?”符合语境。
2. 答案:A。解析:下文回答“I enjoyed the nature and took many beautiful pictures.”(欣赏自然、拍照),可知问句询问做了什么,A选项“你在那儿做了什么?”符合语境。
3. 答案:F。解析:下文回答“Sure. It’s the largest waterfall in Asia.”(当然,是亚洲最大瀑布),可知问句请求介绍瀑布,F选项“你能多讲讲黄果树瀑布吗?”符合语境。
4. 答案:G。解析:上文询问“How wide is it?”(多宽),回答宽度,G选项“大约100米宽。”符合语境(E选项为高度,排除)。
5. 答案:D。解析:上文询问节水方法,前文说收集雨水浇植物,此处补充方法,D选项“我们也可以短时间淋浴。”符合语境。
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