辽宁阜新市第四中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月阶段检测英语试题

学 校 2025-2026学年度（下）八年级质量检测 班级 英语学科 (本试卷共45道题 满分90分“考试时间90分钟) 姓名 装 第一部分选择题（共50分） 考 号 aidqoi3 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A,B,C,D中选出最佳选项。 (A) 山，，98402a BOOK SWAP(交换) will be organized again During the Spring Fayre()on Sunday This is a chance to exchange your old books for used but new-to-you books. Hand in two used books and you will get one Book Swap Ticket which you could exchange for one book at our Book Swap on Sunday. 2 used books----1 Book Swap Ticket-----Choose 1 book at the Spring Fayre 5,…i吗s,ai4/0420n8b22w·2/1国 .When could you bring used books in? 9th May 12th May16th May “.926重2手t9 Please note The used books must be in good condition with no writing inside or missing pages. The language of the books can be either English or the three languages taught at the school:French,German or Chinese. tonanho Start checking your shelves this weekend! ,”3%0t2tt门，3 )1.When willthe Book Swap be held? A.On 9th May.B.On 12th May.C.On 16th May:D.On th June ( )2.How many Book Swap Tickets can you get if you hand in tsbook A.One. B.Two.C.Three D.Four )3.The language of the used books can be ①English ②Chinese ③French ④German,: 第1页（共8页） A① B② C②③④ D①2③④ 8.2 ()4.Why would people take part in the Book Swap? A.To clean their own rooms. B.To improve their reading skills. C.To meet other book lovers. ””公y5 D.To get new-to-them books to read. (B) The Most Valuable Player award was what I hoped to get.Back in Grade soccer became my favourite sport.I wasn't the best player on the team at the beginning of the year.But after a lot of hard work,by the end of the year,I felt that I deserved the MVP.As the soccer season went on,we finally finished second in the city.Our team was a very good team,and I was a big part of that.Kenny was the captain,while I was the player who scored the most goals in the team.Kenny would always pass the ball to all his teammates. At the end of the year,there was a sports dinner at school.Pecple got prizes for excellent performance.Everyone on the team felt that I would get the MVP.At the end of the dinner,the coach stood up and announced()the winners for the prizes,"The winner for the MVP is Kenny." How could that be?I couldn't believe my ears.After the event,the coach came up to me and explained.He said,"You were the best player on the team,but you did not pass the ball.You were out there for yourself but not for the team.You have to realise that soccer is about the team not about one individual player."I felt ashamed of what the coach had said. Now I am in Grade 8 and the captain of the soccer team.I feel that I have learnt that a team sport is not only about you,but also about"us".Now I am both a better player and a better captain because of this. )5.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1? 8.7.3 A.The writer didn't work very hard. 。i42ggd B.Kenny scored the most goals in the team. .5,*e.10,《 C.The writer's team won the second place in the city. i121 D.The writer was the best player when he joined the team. 1041=为A ()6.How did the writer feel when he knew Kenny got the MVP? A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Sad.D:Relaxed ()7.What does the underlined word"individual"meann Paragraph 4inEnglish? A.Personal. B.Polite. C.Excellent D.Active. 第2页（共8页） ()8..What does the text mainly tell us? A.Failure is the mother of success. 41e1t0 B.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 901.36 C.Teamwork makes the dream work. anibniat D.The most important thing is to be "me". , 50拉2t, (C) Would you like to make more friends and be a better person in high school?Here is some advice for you to be such a person of good character() First,people with a good character do not tell a lie.They always tell the truth and keep their promises.For example,if a child promises his parents to be home on time,he keeps his word,so his parents will trust him next time. Second,being responsible means being glad to take on duties or tasks.It also means being willing to accept the mistakes you have made.A responsible person accepts the results of his or her actions and decisions,whether they are good or bad. Third,learn how to listen to others'ideas without trying to make them accept yours.Be kind to others like the way you expect others to treat you. Finally,caring means treating others with understanding.Caring people are kind and they care the feelings of others.Try to help others when you can.Change your ways of helping others. A good character is not something you feel or show once in a while.It will last for a long time.By having a good character,you feel good about yourself and are able to make responsible decision. ()9.What do the people with good characters always do according to Paragraph 2? A.Consider their own feelings. ,2列”44628t四汇n00i,3图 B.Try to make others accept their ideas. 2110215为7事1 C.Tell the truth and keep their promises. 0订0，sg,4乙(1 D.Be good at communicating with others ,,1可n林152w5,A ()10.Which of the foliowing is being responsible? Fm5,月 A.Listening to others'ideas. .2t任ft23314y B.Keeping your promises. 小5nc1020 C.Helping others as you can. ,…名2.15。.t∂天 D.Accepting your own mistakes. 23u2. %5 ()11.What can we leamn from the passage? .,5出（. A.Honest people always help others. 第3页（共8页） 1.万 ,5 ，t。 B.Being fair means treating everyone differently. C.It's best to talk about your failure with friends. D.Good characters can last for a long time. ()12.What is the purpose of the passage? 4等十 装 A.To encourage people to be more caring. B.To give information about being responsible. C.To explain the methods to develop a good character. D.To describe the importance of developing a good character. (D) The 2026 Government Work Report clearly says that China will support qualified( )areas to carry out spring and autumn holidays for primary and secondary school students, while putting into practice the wrong-time paid leave system for workers.As a hot topic,the policy()has been tested in provinces such as Zhejiang.Jiangsu and Sichuan with useful: experience. These short holidays bring many advantages to students.They can'lower study pressure after long-time learning and help students keep healthy both in body and mind.With nice and; omreher,studentscan oufmtotakepa inrealie,inuding farming experiences,nature watching and local culture leaming.In this way,book knowledge is turned into real-life experience. The holidays also bring advantages to families.Wrong-time leave lets parents spend happy time with their children at lower costs,away from the large crowds of busy travel seasons. Many families choose to travel,visit relatives or go to museums together ,making family ties; closer.At the same time,the holidays help develop local tourism and economy,making a; win-win situation for education and society. ... However,there are still some problems in the policy's carrying out.The main problem is that many working parents cannot look after their children during the holidays.To solve this, many schools offer childcare services with colorful activities,and local communities offer more activities for students.The holidays can also be set freely according to local situations. In shor,spring and autm holidaysfor primaryand sccondarysho stetar important educational change.They show a tumn from exam-centered education to a focus on all-round development.With efforts from families,schools and society,these holidays will help students grow in a healthier and more meaningful way.. )13.Why are the holidays good for society and education? 人 A.They make schools have longer teaching time. 第4页（共8页） 19少1 岁c的11t) 514 、面之·4 学校 B.They help develop local tourism and create a win-win situation. ,1 班级 C.They let parents spend less time with their children. D.They make people travel only during busy seasons. 姓名 ()14.What does the writer imply()about the future of this policy? A.It will be cancelled soon because of the high cost. 20d 考 号 B.It will be more successful with the help of the whole society. 时34 C.Students will hate the holidays because of too much homework. 1,y D.Parents will refuse to take their children out during the holidays. a5 ()15.What can we know about the challenges of the policy? nf:ia认w A.Schools can do nothingtohelp working parents. 6以92，P B.Many working parents have difficulty looking after their kids. :i2,1国 C.The holidays must be set in the same way across the country. ∠.1t元7， D.Communities don't offer any activities for students. 2gb6d:生，7 ()16.What's the structure of the passage? A.①/②③④⑤B.①/②/③④6C.①②③④⑤ D.①/②③④⑤ 第二节：阅读短文，从方框内选项中选出最佳选顶。（共10分） The hashtag(话题标签)"laoji,sce you tomorrow"has been sweeping across Chinese social media lately.It basically means "love yourselfa warm and funny way of taking to yourself.17. :: Talk to yourself like a best friend,头以人◆itat今近花-以 Try to turn "Why am I so silly?"into"I tried my best,and I'll do better next time."Write down some positive sentences for yourself before bed,like"I ate on time today!"or"I stayed calm and avoided arguments,"18. Slowly,you'll start to see yourself in a kinder light. ‘大月以~ Build a"mental charging station(心灵充电站)”： Say no to fake()rest.Real rest isn't staying up late just on your phoneit's doing things that refill your energy,Create your own"charging list":maybe take a warm bath,go for a walk or listen to music.These small acts can bring big joy to your daily life. 线 i游 Protect your mental energy Loving yourself isn't just about doing more things.19. Draw clear lines with stressful relationships.tiring work patterns or situations that make you doubt yourself. Avoid chasing(追逐)perfection Waiting to be perfect often means never starting.20. But doing something imperfect is better than doing nothing at all.The first step matters most. 第5页（共8页）”；深 Focus on our true needs instead of blindly following te pace of the world around us.Love laoji more in the coming year. 1. A.It's also about having the courage to say no. 9与t6 B.Here are some easy ways to practice self-love in daily life. C.These simple words can help you be nicer to yourself. 1/ D.Many people put things off because they're afraid of making mistakes. E.It is about aiming high for the whole world. 二.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分) 阅读短文，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever heard of Wang Zhenyi?Perhaps most of us didn't know this great name until she was 21. in a CCTV programme. Wang Zhenyi was a great Chinese 22.She was born in the Qing Dynasty.At that time,girls had no chance to get a formaf 23. However,her father and grandfather thought girls should share equal()opportunities with a boys.They 24. her to read the books in their home library.Wang Zhenyi educated herself and read a lot about astronomy(天文学)，maths,geography as well as medicine..Later,,she decided to25. astronomy. i10y1”1 In her time,many people expected the stars to tell them what was going to happen.They thought 26. _events in the sky,such as lunar eclipses()happened when gods were angry.But Wang Zhenyi thought 27. She believed in faets.in order ionthose "strange"events,she did some 28. ..Inone,she used a round table as the earth,a lamp as the sun and a mirror as the moon.She moved them around to show what actually 29. during a lunar eclipse:When the carth is passing directly between the sun and the 124i moon,the sunlight cannot reach the moon,and the moon "disappears". Throughout her short life,Wang Zhenyi wrote many articles about her research.In her articles,she explained difficult ideas in clear and 30. ways so that people could understand science more easily.She helped make science available to more people. ()21.A.introduced B.cleared C.named D.recorded （,)22.A.writer B.scientist C.poet D.paint （)23.A.practice B.belief C.service D.cducation d.91 )24.A.invited B.let C.chose … D.encouraged 216 hs y n好 )25.A.look for B.show off C.focus on D.talk about 第6页（共8页）“ ()26.A.true B.certain C.alive D.general tSy tht （)27.A.difTerently B.silently C.softly D.wisely ()28.A.findings B.drawings C.experiments D.models ()29.A.changes B.happens C.works D.helps hb "370. 16M ()30.A.simple B.polite C.endless D.traditional 2月 第二部分“非选择题（共40分） 27 三语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入，个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空， 使短文通顺，连贯。 Patients with Alzheimer's disease(阿尔茨海默病患者)forget many things in their lives..lt 31 (seem)that no company wants to hire these patients.However,some of them receive 32. invitation to work in a restaurant.And the restaurant has a beautiful name: Forget Not Cafe.In this restaurant,six of the waiters and waitresses have Alzheimer's disease. Every morning before work starts,they 33. (tell)about how to take orders and serve the dishes.And some volunteers mark the name of each dish 34. number,In this way the orders can be remembered more 35.(easy). "The customers in this restaurant are very nice and kind to us said one of them."I feel happy here,and I'm reaily 36. (pride)of working as a waitress!" Working at this restaurant gives these patients a good chance 37. (connect)with socicty and can help slow the worsening of their Allzheimer's disease.38. most of the patients are not so lucky.According to a recent report,more than ten 39 (million) people in China have Alzheimer's disease.The restaurant hopes that more attention 40. (bring)to this group! 四阅读理解（共4小题41-43每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文然后回答问题。 25n49‘n2 The Secret in the Soil Lily,a 14-year-old girl,thought she was bad at everything until she found an old seed bag in her grandmother's garden."Why not try growing plants?"she thought. At first,her plants died quickly.She watered them too much,and her small balcony( got little sunlight.Feeling sad,Lily almost gave up until her science teacher Ms.Chen noticed her hard work."Plants need time and care,not just water,"Ms.Chen said gently.She taught Lily to write in a notebook every week:"Water plants on Tuesday.Check leaves for 第7页（共8页）1“ bugs(虫子).Give plant food once a month." Lily's balcony slowly changed into a green corner.She grew tall sunflowers that could turn to face the sun.Her mint()plants smelled so fresh that she sometimes sniffed()them for fun. 装 In her notebook,she drew pictures and wrote simple notes:"Day 30:My bean plant is as tall as my water bottle!It climbed the stick (I tied there." One rainy afternoon,her first tomato turned bright red.When she shared it with her family at dinner,Lily smiled."Plants grow slowly-they don't try to hurry,"she told herself."Maybe I don't need to be perfect all the time,either."Now when friends say,"You are more-confident after you begin gardening,"Lily answers,"Yes!I have also leamed a lot from my new hobby.It has taught me to wait and watch.Sometimes it's okay if things take time." 41.Why did Lily's plants die at first? 42.What plants did Lily grow successfully?List two of them. 43.What did Lily learn from her new hobby? 44.What can you leam from Lily?Write 30 words or more. 五.书面表达（满分20分）1： 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友T©m想了解你在成长过程中的收获。清围 绕Personal Growth”主题，用英文给他写-封部件， 内容包括： 1,从一至两个方面说明你的个人成长收获（如保持积极态度，坚持学习， 诚实守信，勇于创新等)：· 2,结合具体事例说明你的感悟。(·9 要求： 0×2”,g:8“1s 1,词数80-100，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 2,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 9。。 3,文中不能出现真实姓名，学校名称等个人信息。… 参考词汇：stay positive;keep leaming:be honest;be creative Dear Tom, How time flies!My two-year junior high school life is coming to an end. 2线 12,51,4行it，1”- 。 Best wishes, Li Hua ,·21a。11,方“：51 第8页（共8页）8”