精品解析：2026年河南新乡市长垣市九年级二模英语试题

九年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the bank? A. Next to the restaurant. B. Across from the restaurant. C. Behind the restaurant. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a bank near here? M: Yes, there is one on Main Street, next to the restaurant. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Lucy’s hobby? A. Reading books. B. Going hiking. C. Drawing pictures. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. What do you like doing after school? W: I like drawing. I spend most of my free time drawing pictures. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather today? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, it’s so cold today. I really don’t like the weather. M: Me neither. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the girl’s sweater made of? A. Wool. B. Silk. C. Cotton. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Your sweater is very nice. Is it made of wool? W: No, it’s made of cotton. It feels very soft. M: Did you buy it in the supermarket? W: No, my uncle bought for me in the Fashion Store. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Tim like the film? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Too long. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tim. Did you watch the new film last night? M: Yes, I did. It is really exciting! I love the action scenes. W: I’m glad you like it. I’m going to watch it this weekend. M: You’ll enjoy it. But remember to bring a jacket — the cinema is quite cold. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When will the students take part in the environment activity? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Saturday. 7. What does Jack advise the girl to wear? A. Old clothes and strong shoes. B. A school uniform and a hat. C. A T-shirt and shorts. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Are you going to take part in the environment activity this Saturday? M: Yes, I am. I’ve already signed up with the school volunteer group. W: Me too. What are we going to do? M: We’ll clean up the riverbank near the city park. It is said that there’s a lot of plastic waste there. W: That sounds meaningful. What should we bring? M: The group will provide gloves and trash bags. Just wear old clothes and strong shoes. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who did Mike go to Harbin with? A. His brother. B. His friends. C. His parents. 9. What did Mike do for the first time during the holiday? A. He saw ice castles. B. He went skating. C. He learned to ski. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. How was your winter holiday? M: It was great! I went to Harbin with my parents. W: Wow! Did you take part in the Ice and Snow Festival? M: Yes, it was amazing. We saw huge ice castles and colorful lights. W: That sounds wonderful. What else did you do there? M: We also tried local food, like hot pot and frozen pears. W: Did you go skating? M: No, but I learned to ski for the first time. It was a little difficult but really fun! 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the first suggestion for learning English? A. Reading English every day. B. Watching English movies. C. Keeping a diary in English. 11. What can help improve people’s pronunciation? A. Listening to English songs. B. Talking with friends in English. C. Reading English news. 12. How many pieces of advice does the speaker give about learning English? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to share some useful ways to learn English well. First, read English every day. It can be a short story, a piece of news, or even a post on social media. Reading helps you remember new words. Second, listen to English songs or watch English movies. This can help improve your listening and pronunciation. Third, don’t be afraid to speak. Practice with your classmates or talk to yourself in front of a mirror. Finally, keep a diary in English. Write down what you did or how you felt. It’s a great way to practice writing. Remember, learning a language takes time. Be patient and keep trying. You will make progress. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did the girl learn in the tea art class? A. How to grow tea plants. B. How to sell tea. C. How to make a perfect cup of tea. 14. How long should green tea be steeped（浸泡）according to the teacher? A. About one minute. B. About three minutes. C. About five minutes. 15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Have you ever tried Chinese tea art before? M: No, I haven’t. But I heard it’s very beautiful and relaxing. W: Yes. Last weekend, I joined a tea art class. The teacher showed us how to make a perfect cup of tea. M: That sounds interesting! How to make it? W: First, we need to warm the teapot with hot water. Then we put the tea leaves in and pour hot water over them. And then wait for some time. M: How long should we wait? W: It depends on the tea type. For green tea, only about one minute. M: Are there any special tools? W: Yes, we use a small bamboo spoon for the leaves and a special cup to smell the tea first. M: I’d love to try it. Can you teach me this weekend? W: Sure. Let’s meet at my home at 3:00 p. m. on Saturday. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My Hometown ____16____ years ago Now Schools There was only one small primary school in the town. There are three modern schools with big ____17____. Roads The roads were narrow and ____18____. They are wide and clean. The environment is much better. The river It was ____19____. It is clean. People can see fish swimming in it. Transportation Most people rode bikes to work. Many families have their own cars. I love my hometown and I’m ____20____ of its changes. 【答案】16. 10##Ten 17. libraries 18. dirty 19. polluted 20. proud 【解析】 【原文】My hometown has changed a lot in the past ten years. Let me tell you about it. Ten years ago, there was only one small primary school in the town. Now, there are three modern schools with big libraries. The roads were narrow and dirty in the past, but now they are wide and clean. The environment is much better. Ten years ago, the river was polluted, but now it is clean. People can see fish swimming in it. As for transportation, ten years ago, most people rode bicycles to work. Today, many families have their own cars. I love my hometown and I’m proud of its changes. 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Wansuishan·Dasong Wuxia City Welcome to Wansuishan·Dasong Wuxia City in Kaifeng, Henan! It is a great place to learn about the Song Dynasty and Chinese martial arts (武术) culture. Opening Hours: 8:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.(every day) Ticket Prices: Adults:100 yuan Students (with ID): 50 yuan Children under 1.2m: Free What You Can Enjoy: 1. The Three Battles of Zhujia Village This is a famous horse-riding show. You can see exciting fights with fire and smoke. The show starts at 11:00 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. every day. Please arrive 30 minutes earlier to get a good seat. 2. The Iron (铁) Flower Show This is a traditional art form. Workers throw hot iron into the air, and it looks like stars falling from the sky. The show starts at 7:30 p.m. It is better to come half an hour earlier for a front seat. 3. The Song Dynasty Street Walk along the street and you will see people in Song Dynasty clothes. You can try local snacks like Kaifeng soup-filled buns (灌汤包) and watch street performances. Tips: Wear comfortable shoes because you will walk a lot. Bring a hat on sunny days. Bus No. 25, No. 33 and No. 34 can take you to the park. Come and enjoy a wonderful day full of history and fun! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. When can’t visitors visit Wansuishan·Dasong Wuxia City? A. At 7:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. C. At 7:00 p.m. on Friday. D. At 8:30 p.m. on Saturday. 22. How much should a middle school student with an ID pay for a ticket? A. Free. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. D. 100 yuan. 23. What can visitors see in the Three Battles of Zhujia Village? A. The horse-riding show. B. The iron flower show. C. Street dancing. D. The Song Dynasty snacks. 24. What does the writer advise visitors to wear to Wansuishan? A. A pair of sunglasses. B. A sweater. C. Comfortable shoes. D. A coat. 25. Where can people read the text? A. In a science report. B. In a film advertisement. C. In a history book. D. In a travel guide. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是河南开封万岁山·大宋武侠城的旅游宣传信息，介绍了开放时间、票价、主要表演项目及游览建议，旨在吸引游客。 【21题详解】 根据“Opening Hours: 8:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.”可知，周一早上7:00未到开放时间。 【22题详解】 根据“Students (with ID): 50 yuan”可知，中学生凭学生证票价为50元。 【23题详解】 根据“The Three Battles of Zhujia Village”部分“This is a famous horse-riding show”可知，游客可以看到马术表演。 【24题详解】 根据“Tips”部分“Wear comfortable shoes”可知，建议穿舒适的鞋子。 【25题详解】 本文是旅游景点介绍，最可能出现在旅游指南中。 B At 4:30 a.m., the alarm clock rang. Zhang Lingling, a 16-year-old girl from Jiaozuo, jumped out of bed. It was May 5th, the beginning of “Lixia (Beginning of Summer)”. She didn’t go to school; she went to the old locust tree (槐树) in the village. “My grandma taught me that picking locust flowers on Lixia brings good luck and health,” Zhang said, climbing a small ladder. “We call it ‘yao xia (weighing the summer)’ — we believe weighing ourselves on this day will help us stay fit during the hot summer.” This scene is becoming rare (稀少的) in modern Henan. But thanks to the “Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Schools” project, traditional customs like this are coming back to life. In many schools across Henan, students are no longer just reading about traditions in textbooks. At a middle school in Luoyang, students learn to make “San Cai (three-color pottery)”. In Kaifeng, students practice the ancient art of calligraphy. “These traditions are not just about making things,” said Mr. Chen, a project leader. “They are about understanding the wisdom of our ancestors (祖先). When these students weigh themselves on Lixia, it shows they care about health and family.” For Zhang Lingling, Lixia is a family day. “My mom makes a special kind of dish with eggs. We sit under the tree, and she tells us stories about her childhood,” she said. “I hope one day, I can teach my kids to do the same.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why did Zhang Lingling get up early on Lixia? A. To go to school for a project. B. To learn how to make San Cai. C. To pick locust flowers. D. To take part in a competition. 27. What does “yao xia” refer to according to the text? A. Eating special food. B. Weighing oneself. C. Drinking tea with eggs. D. Having wonderful parties. 28. How are schools in Henan helping to protect traditional customs? A. By starting projects that let students experience them. B. By asking students to write articles about them. C. By inviting parents to teach classes. D. By sending students to villages to live. 29. What does Mr. Chen think of these traditions? A. They are old and outdated. B. They are fun. C. They show the wisdom of ancestors. D. They are hard to understand. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. The Story of Lixia B. A Village Girl’s Morning C. Bringing Traditions Back to Life D. The Future of Henan Culture 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了河南女孩张玲玲在立夏当天早起采摘槐花的传统习俗，以及“非遗进校园”项目让许多传统习俗重新回到学生生活中，如制作三彩陶、练习书法等，强调这些传统体现了祖先的智慧和对健康、家庭的重视。 【26题详解】 由第一段“She didn’t go to school; she went to the old locust tree in the village.”和第二段“My grandma taught me that picking locust flowers on Lixia brings good luck and health.”可知，张玲玲早起是为了去摘槐花。 【27题详解】 由第二段“We call it ‘yao xia’ — we believe weighing ourselves on this day will help us stay fit...”可知，“yao xia”意为“称体重”。 【28题详解】 由第三段“thanks to the ‘Intangible Cultural Heritage in Schools’ project, traditional customs like this are coming back to life.”和第四段“In many schools... students learn to make ‘San Cai’... practice the ancient art of calligraphy.”可知，学校通过开展项目让学生亲身体验传统习俗来保护它们。 【29题详解】 由第四段“These traditions are not just about making things... They are about understanding the wisdom of our ancestors.”可知，陈老师认为这些传统体现了祖先的智慧。 【30题详解】 文章围绕传统习俗在当代的复兴，特别是通过学校项目让它们重新回到生活中。C项“Bringing Traditions Back to Life”准确概括。A项“立夏的故事”片面；B项“乡村女孩的早晨”只是引子；D项“河南文化的未来”范围过宽。 C In 2026, artificial intelligence (AI) is stepping out of computers and into the real world. This new stage is called “Physical AI”—AI that can see, understand, and act in physical environments. Experts believe 2026 will be a milestone year when AI moves from digital space to physical space. What can Physical AI do? Imagine a factory where robots no longer just follow fixed orders but plan their own paths. With a simple voice command (命令) , a robotic arm can quickly find the target (目标) , decide the best way, and finish the task smoothly. This is not science fiction — it is already happening. Physical AI is also changing daily life. In smart hospitals, AI-powered systems watch patients’ movements to prevent falls. In homes, service robots help with cleaning and cooking. According to a report, the market for Physical AI will grow rapidly. Moreover, Physical AI is making its way into education and farming. In classrooms, AI robots can act as teaching helpers, answering students’ questions in real time. On farms, AI-driven machines can find ripe (成熟的) fruits and pick them without damaging the plants. These examples show how Physical AI is creating value in more and more areas. However, there are still problems. Developing Physical AI requires high-precision sensors (高精度传感器) , powerful chips, and advanced (先进的) control systems. Some of these key technologies are still weak in China. Also, the high cost makes it difficult for small businesses to use Physical AI widely. Besides, there are concerns about data safety and job losses. Some people worry that robots might replace human workers in many fields. Despite (虽然) the challenges, Physical AI brings new hope. As technology improves and costs go down, Physical AI will play a more and more important role in our lives, helping people work smarter and live better. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word “milestone” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. A small stone. B. An important turning point. C. A kind of computer. D. A difficult problem. 32. According to the text, where is Physical AI already being used? A. In hospitals and homes. B. In space stations. C. Under the ocean. D. On the moon. 33. What challenge does Physical AI face in China? A. People don’t like robots. B. The government stops using AI. C. No one wants to buy AI products. D. Some key technologies are not strong enough. 34. What is the writer’s attitude towards the future of Physical AI? A. Worried. B. Disappointed. C. Uninterested. D. Hopeful. 35. What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce Physical AI and its uses and challenges. B. To tell us how to use Physical AI in different conditions. C. To explain why Physical AI is popular now. D. To describe the history of Physical AI. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“物理AI”这一概念，即能够感知、理解并在物理环境中行动的AI，列举了其在工厂、医院、家庭、教育和农业等领域的应用，并指出了当前面临的挑战（核心技术薄弱、成本高、数据安全等）以及未来的希望。 【31题详解】 由第一段“Experts believe 2026 will be a milestone year when AI moves from digital space to physical space”可知，2026年是AI从数字空间走向物理空间的重要一年，“milestone”原意为里程碑，在此处引申为“重要的转折点”。 【32题详解】 由第三段“In smart hospitals... In homes, service robots...”可知，物理AI已经在医院和家庭中使用。 【33题详解】 由第五段“Some of these key technologies are still weak in China”可知，物理AI在中国面临的挑战是一些关键技术还不够强大。 【34题详解】 由最后一段“Despite the challenges, Physical AI brings new hope... will play a more and more important role”可知，作者对物理AI的未来持“充满希望”的态度。 【35题详解】 全文介绍了物理AI的定义、应用领域、面临的挑战以及未来展望，因此写作目的是介绍物理AI及其用途和挑战。 D The Shenzhou-19 crew (航天员乘组) returned to Earth after a six-month mission in space and brought back amazing scientific results. ____36____ One of the biggest challenges for astronauts is the loss of muscle (肌肉) and bone because of no gravity (重力) in space. ____37____ The Shenzhou-19 team spent hours each day doing special exercises on the station. The data (数据) they collected helps scientists on Earth develop better ways to help old people with weak bones. The astronauts did an experiment about fish. They kept zebrafish (斑马鱼) in a special tank. ____38____ They finally found that the fish swam in circles. Scientists want to know how this affects their growth. This research could help people understand how to grow food in space in the future. ____39____ They gave video calls to students back on Earth. They showed how water forms a ball in the air and how fire burns differently. These “space classrooms” made millions of Chinese students fall in love with science. “Space is not just for astronauts,” said Commander Ye Guangfu. “____40____ We hope to see more young people explore the unknown.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It belongs to everyone who is interested. B. Here are some highlights of their journey. C. Besides work, the astronauts also gave fun classes. D. They wanted to see how fish would behave without gravity. E. In this situation, their muscles and bones get weaker. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了神舟十九号航天员乘组在完成六个月太空任务后带回地球的科学成果，包括对抗肌肉骨骼流失的研究、斑马鱼实验以及太空课堂等亮点。 【36题详解】 第一段开头提到“The Shenzhou-19 crew returned to Earth after a six-month mission in space and brought back amazing scientific results.”，后文用下划线空缺引出具体内容。选项B“Here are some highlights of their journey.”作为总起句，承上启下，自然引出后文对各项科学成果的逐一介绍。 【37题详解】 第二段前文提到“One of the biggest challenges for astronauts is the loss of muscle and bone because of no gravity in space.”，后文提到航天员每天花数小时做特殊锻炼。选项E“In this situation, their muscles and bones get weaker.”承接上文，具体说明失重导致肌肉骨骼变弱的情况，进而引出后文“通过锻炼收集数据”的应对措施。 【38题详解】 第三段前文提到“They kept zebrafish in a special tank.”，后文提到“They finally found that the fish swam in circles.”。选项D“They wanted to see how fish would behave without gravity.”承接上文，说明实验目的是观察鱼在失重环境下的行为，与后文“鱼绕圈游泳”的发现形成因果逻辑。 【39题详解】 第四段后文提到“They gave video calls to students back on Earth.”和“These ‘space classrooms’ made millions of Chinese students fall in love with science.”。选项C“Besides work, the astronauts also gave fun classes.”作为段首句，承上启下，用“Besides work”衔接前文的科研工作，用“gave fun classes”引出后文太空课堂的具体内容。 【40题详解】 第五段前文引用指令长叶光富的话“Space is not just for astronauts”，后文提到“We hope to see more young people explore the unknown.”。选项A“It belongs to everyone who is interested.”承接上文，进一步阐释“太空属于所有感兴趣的人”这一观点，与后文“希望更多年轻人探索未知”形成逻辑递进。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I used to hate running. To me, running was ____41____ But last year, my friend asked me to join the “City Walk” club. It was not strict running, but a social walk. We walked 10 kilometers through old streets every Saturday. I once thought it would be meaningless, but it finally ____42____ my life. During walks, we did more than walking. We ____43____ about history, shared snacks, and took photos. My phone showed over 20,000 steps each time. Yet I never felt ____44____. That was the start of my love for sports. Later, bouldering (无绳低空攀岩) became popular. ____45____ I first saw the climbing wall, the height made me feel nervous and it seemed hard. But my friend encouraged me to have a try. I wore tight shoes and stepped on the wall. My hands sweated (出汗) when I ____46____ small holds (支点) to move up. Unluckily, I slipped and fell. I felt embarrassed and worried others would ____47____ at me. However, all people just cared about their own moves. I tried again and moved ____48____. I paid no attention to the high ____49____, and only focused on next holds. When I reached the top, I got a strong feeling of ____50____. I wasn’t competing with anyone. I was competing with myself. Bouldering is not only a kind of ____51____. It is more like solving a puzzle. It ____52____ both my body and mind. Now I join the climbing team and train every week. We young people are ____53____ about such sports because they can bring joy and friendship to us. They help us ____54____ from study pressure and find personal happiness. I still dislike running. But I truly believe we will love sports forever if we ____55____ our favorite ones. Do you think so? 41. A. exciting B. boring C. interesting D. relaxing 42. A. chose B. collected C. changed D. checked 43. A. thought B. worried C. wrote D. talked 44. A. tired B. happy C. calm D. shy 45. A. If B. Because C. When D. Although 46. A. shook B. caught C. lost D. dropped 47. A. laugh B. knock C. arrive D. smile 48. A. quietly B. suddenly C. quickly D. carefully 49. A. ground B. top C. road D. stick 50. A. shame B. fear C. pride D. regret 51. A. exercise B. habit C. rule D. plan 52. A. wastes B. trains C. admires D. trusts 53. A. sorry B. nervous C. crazy D. angry 54. A. give away B. take away C. put away D. stay away 55. A. discover B. refuse C. doubt D. promise 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者从讨厌跑步，到通过“城市漫步”俱乐部爱上运动，再接触攀岩并从中找到乐趣的经历，展现了运动如何改变作者的生活。 【41题详解】 句意：对我来说，跑步是无聊的。 前文提到“I used to hate running”，说明作者过去讨厌跑步，因此此处应选表达负面感受的词。boring符合语境；exciting令人兴奋的、interesting有趣的、relaxing令人放松的，均与“讨厌跑步”的语境不符。 【42题详解】 句意：我曾以为这毫无意义，但它最终改变了我的生活。 根据前文“I once thought it would be meaningless, but…”中的转折词“but”可知，这件事对作者的生活产生了积极影响。changed符合语境；chose选择、collected收集、checked检查，均不符合文意。 【43题详解】 句意：我们谈论历史、分享零食、拍照。 根据后文“about history, shared snacks, and took photos”，此处指散步时的活动，talk about是固定搭配，意为“谈论”，符合语境；thought思考、worried担心、wrote写，均不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：我的手机每次显示超过 2 万步，但我从不觉得累。 根据前文“My phone showed over 20,000 steps each time. Yet I never felt…”中的转折词“Yet”可知，虽然步数很多，但作者没有疲惫感。tired符合语境；happy开心的、calm平静的、shy害羞的，均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：当我第一次看到攀岩墙时，高度让我感到紧张，它看起来很难。 此处表达“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，When符合语境；If如果、Because因为、Although虽然，均不符合逻辑。 【46题详解】 句意：当我抓住小支点向上爬时，我的手出汗了。 根据前文“My hands sweated when I…small holds to move up”，此处描述攀岩时的动作，caught符合语境；shook摇晃、lost失去、dropped掉落，均不符合。 【47题详解】 句意：我滑倒摔了下来，感到很尴尬，担心别人会嘲笑我。 根据前文“I slipped and fell. I felt embarrassed and worried others would…at me.”，作者担心别人会嘲笑她，laugh at符合语境；knock敲、arrive到达、smile微笑，均不符合。 【48题详解】 句意：我再次尝试，小心翼翼地移动。 根据后文“I paid no attention to the high…and only focused on next holds.”，作者再次尝试时很谨慎，carefully符合语境；quietly安静地、suddenly突然地、quickly快速地，均不符合。 【49题详解】 句意：我没有注意到高度，只专注于下一个支点。 根据前文“the height made me feel nervous”和后文“When I reached the top”可知，此处的“high”指代攀岩墙的高度，作者不关注高度，只专注于支点，top的高度符合语境；ground地面、road路、stick棍子，均不符合。 【50题详解】 句意：当我到达顶部时，我有一种强烈的自豪感。 根据前文“When I reached the top”可知，作者成功攀岩后会产生自豪感，pride符合语境；shame羞愧、fear恐惧、regret后悔，均不符合。 【51题详解】 句意：无绳低空攀岩不仅是一种锻炼，更像是解谜。 根据常识，攀岩是一种体育锻炼，exercise符合语境；habit习惯、rule规则、plan计划，均不符合。 【52题详解】 句意：它既锻炼我的身体也锻炼我的大脑。 根据前文“It is more like solving a puzzle”可知，攀岩同时锻炼身心，trains符合语境；wastes浪费、admires钦佩、trusts信任，均不符合。 【53题详解】 句意：我们年轻人对这类运动很着迷，因为它们能给我们带来快乐和友谊。 根据后文“because they can bring joy and friendship to us”可知，年轻人喜欢这类运动，be crazy about是固定搭配，意为“对……着迷”，符合语境；sorry抱歉的、nervous紧张的、angry生气的，均不符合。 【54题详解】 句意：它们帮助我们远离学习压力，找到个人幸福。 根据后文“from study pressure and find personal happiness”可知，运动能帮助我们摆脱学习压力，stay away from符合语境；give away赠送/泄露、take away带走/拿走，后常接具体物品、put away收好/储存，均不符合文意。 【55题详解】 句意：但我真的相信，如果我们发现自己喜欢的运动，我们会永远爱上运动。 根据前文“I still dislike running. But I truly believe we will love sports forever if we…our favorite ones.”可知，作者认为找到自己喜欢的运动就会爱上它，discover符合语境；refuse拒绝、doubt怀疑、promise承诺，均不符合。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 wear they who become real photo spread interest like way Have you ever seen a group of people wearing hanfu? That’s for sure. You may see many tourists wearing hanfu and taking ____56____ on the street in Xi’an recently. Hanfu is traditional clothing of the Han people and it ____57____ a popular trend（趋势）in China. The trend is not just about ____58____ beautiful clothes. It’s a(n) ____59____ to connect with Chinese culture. Many young people are ____60____ in the history behind the different styles. For example, the Tang style is open and colorful, while the Song style is simple and gentle. Social media has helped to ____61____ this trend. On Douyin and Xiaohongshu, videos about hanfu get millions of likes. “I love wearing hanfu because it makes me feel confident,” said Wang Mei, a college student ____62____ started a hanfu club at her university. “We organize events during traditional festivals ____63____ the Dragon Boat Festival. We make zongzi and wear hanfu. It makes the festival ____64____ meaningful.” For many people, wearing hanfu is a form of cultural confidence. They are not just following a fashion; they are expressing ____65____ love for the history and culture. This trend shows that traditional culture can also be cool and modern. It is a beautiful bridge between the past and the present, connecting young people to their roots（根源）. 【答案】56. photos 57. becomes 58. wearing 59. way 60. interested 61. spread 62. who 63. like 64. really 65. their 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汉服在中国成为流行趋势的现象，阐述了这一趋势不仅是穿着漂亮服饰，更是连接中国文化的重要方式；社交媒体推动了汉服热的传播，年轻人通过汉服表达对历史文化的热爱，展现了当代青年的文化自信。 【56题详解】 句意：最近在西安的街头，你可能会看到很多游客穿着汉服拍照。此处需要一个名词，在句中作taking的宾语，因为“take photos”是固定搭配，表示“拍照”，photo是可数名词，此处表示泛指，用复数形式photos，所以选择photo并变为photos。 【57题详解】 句意：汉服是汉族的传统服饰，它成为了中国的一种流行趋势。此处需要一个动词作谓语，本句描述现在的客观事实，用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式becomes，所以选择become并变为becomes。 【58题详解】 句意：这一趋势不仅仅是关于穿着漂亮的衣服。此处需要一个动名词作介词about的宾语，wear的动名词形式为wearing，所以选择wear并变为wearing。 【59题详解】 句意：它是一种与中国文化建立联系的方式。此处需要一个名词，在句中作表语，因为“a way to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“做某事的方式”，way意为“方式、方法”，符合语境，所以选择way。 【60题详解】 句意：很多年轻人对不同款式背后的历史感兴趣。此处需要一个形容词作表语，因为“be interested in”是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”，interest的形容词形式为interested，所以选择interest并变为interested。 【61题详解】 句意：社交媒体帮助传播了这一趋势。此处需要一个动词作宾语，因为“help to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“帮助做某事”，spread意为“传播”，符合语境，所以选择spread。 【62题详解】 句意：大学生王梅在她的大学创办了一个汉服社团。此处需要一个关系代词引导定语从句，先行词a college student指人，且在从句中作主语，用关系代词who引导，所以选择who。 【63题详解】 句意：我们在传统节日期间组织活动，比如端午节。此处需要一个介词表示举例，like作介词意为“比如、像”，用于举例说明传统节日，符合语境，所以选择like。 【64题详解】 句意：这让节日变得真正有意义。此处需要一个副词修饰形容词meaningful，real的副词形式为really，意为“真正地”，所以选择real并变为really。 【65题详解】 句意：他们不仅仅是追随潮流，更是在表达他们对历史和文化的热爱。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词love，they的形容词性物主代词为their，意为“他们的”，所以选择they并变为their。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Clean Plate Campaign (光盘行动) in 2026 Do you know that about one third of the food produced in the world goes to waste? This is not only a waste of money, ____66____ also a waste of resources like water and land. In China, the “Clean Plate Campaign” has been going on for years. New Challenge However, a new challenge has appeared: food delivery waste. Ordering takeout is convenient, but it creates ____67____ lot of plastic waste. Many restaurants now use special boxes. They hope customers can return these boxes. But for many people, ____68____ is hard to wash them and send them back. New Idea In 2026, some companies tried a new idea. They used edible (可食用的) spoons made from rice and wheat. Instead ____69____ throwing the spoon away, people can eat it! Although it costs a little more than plastic, it’s much better for the environment. Attitude “It’s a small step ____70____ protect the environment,” said a restaurant owner in China, “but we believe small steps can lead to big changes.” 【答案】66. but 67. a 68. it 69. of 70. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国“光盘行动”的背景和新挑战——外卖包装浪费，以及2026年一些公司尝试用可食用勺子来减少塑料垃圾的创新做法，最后强调小举动也能带来大改变。 【66题详解】 句意：这不仅是浪费金钱，也是对水资源和土地等资源的浪费。固定搭配“not only... but also...”意为“不仅……而且……”。空格前有“not only”，空格后有“also”，直接得出答案。 【67题详解】 句意：点外卖很方便，但它会产生大量的塑料垃圾。固定短语“a lot of”意为“许多”，修饰不可数名词“waste”。 【68题详解】 句意：但对许多人来说，清洗和送回这些盒子很困难。句型“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”中，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。 【69题详解】 句意：人们可以把它吃掉，而不是扔掉勺子。固定短语“instead of”意为“代替、而不是”，后接动名词。 【70题详解】 句意：这是保护环境的一小步。不定式“to protect”作定语，修饰“step”。 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Ming! I didn’t see you last weekend. Where did you go? B: ________________71________________. A: That sounds great! I think it’s meaningful to help old people. ________________72________________? B: I helped clean the rooms and talked with the old people. A: They must be very happy to stay with you. B: Of course. They are all very kind and friendly. A: ________________73________________? B: I go to the old people’s home once a week. I really enjoy staying with them. ______________74______________? A: Sure, I’d love to. It is also my dream to do something meaningful. When will you go this week? B: This Sunday morning. We can go together at that time. A: That’s perfect. I’m available. See you then. B: ________________75________________. 【答案】71. I went to the old people’s home/. .. 72. What did you do there/... 73. How often do you usually go there/... 74. Would you like to go with me/... 75. See you/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与李明讨论周末去向、养老院志愿活动内容及频率，并最终约定一同前往的对话。 【71题详解】 A询问李明上周末去了哪里，李明需要回答具体的地点或活动，下文提到帮助老人，可知应该是去了养老院。因此第一空填“I went to the old people’s home”，意为“我去了养老院”，这个回答直接回应了“Where did you go”的问题，同时为后文讨论帮助老人、打扫房间、聊天等具体活动做好铺垫。 【72题详解】 A认为帮助老人很有意义，下文李明回答“我帮助打扫房间并和老人聊天”，可知此处询问李明在养老院具体做了什么，因此第二空填“What did you do there”，意为“你在那里做了什么”，这是一个针对过去活动的特殊疑问句，符合语境。 【73题详解】 李明描述了老人们都很善良友好之后，下文回答“每周一次”，说明A进一步询问他去养老院的频率，因此第三空填“How often do you usually go there”，意为“你通常多久去一次那里”，其中“How often”用于询问频率。 【74题详解】 李明表示自己很享受和老人在一起，下文A表示“当然，我很乐意”，可知李明主动邀请A一同前往，因此第四空填“Would you like to go with me”，意为“你愿意和我一起去吗”，这是一个礼貌的邀请句型。 【75题详解】 双方约定本周日早上一起去养老院，A表示自己有空并说“到时候见”，因此第五空填“See you”，意为“再见”，这是英语中约定见面后常用的告别语，与A前面的“See you then”形成呼应。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 如今，互联网已经成为我们生活中不可缺少的一部分。但网络世界也存在一些风险，因此我们需要了解并遵守一些基本的网络规则。请你根据下面的表格和写作要求，以“Rules for Using the Internet”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，向同学们介绍使用互联网时应遵守的规则。 Rules for Using the Internet 1. Protect your personal information; 2. Be careful with people you meet on the Internet; 3. Be polite and kind; 4. Control screen time. 写作要求：1）演讲稿须包含以上表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2）演讲稿中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等信息； 3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Rules for Using the Internet Good morning, everyone! Today I’d like to share some rules for using the Internet safely and wisely. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Rules for Using the Internet Good morning, everyone! Today I’d like to share some rules for using the Internet safely and wisely. The Internet is a great tool for learning and fun, but it also has some dangers, so we need to follow some rules. First, protect our personal information and never share our real name, address or phone number with strangers online. Second, be careful with people we meet on the Internet; don’t trust them easily or meet them alone without telling our parents. Third, always be polite and kind, and don’t say bad words or hurt others’ feelings. Finally, control our screen time and don’t spend too many hours online. This way, we can enjoy a safe, healthy online world. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍网络使用规则（保护个人信息/谨慎对待网友/文明礼貌/控制屏幕时间） 确定人称：第一人称复数（we/our），面向同学演讲 注意事项：包含所有要点，不得透露真实个人信息，词数100 左右（开头不计入） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给定开头，引出网络规则话题 主体段：逐条介绍网络使用规则并补充细节 结尾段：总结全文，发出倡议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：保护个人信息 做法说明：not share real name/not give out address等 注意事项：protect phone number/keep personal details safe 等 要点二：谨慎对待网友 做法说明：not trust strangers easily/not meet online friends alone 等 注意事项：tell parents first/avoid dangerous situations 等 要点三：保持礼貌友善 做法说明：use kind words/not hurt others' feelings等 注意事项：avoid bad language/respect other users等 要点四：控制屏幕时间 做法说明：not spend too many hours online/balance online and offline life等 注意事项：avoid late-night use/keep healthy habits等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级英语。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, excuse me, is there a bank near here? Yes, there is one on main street next to the restaurant. Excuse me, is there a bank near here? Yes. there is one on main street next to the restaurant. too. Hi Lucy, what do you like doing . after school? I like drawing. I spend most of my free time drawing pictures. Hi Lucy, what do you like doing after school? I like drawing. I spend most of my free time drawing pictures. Three, tom is so cold today. I really don't like . the weather. Me neither. Tom is so cold today. I really don't like . the weather. Me neither. For your sweater is very nice. Is IT made of wall? No, it's made of cotton. IT feels very soft. Did you buy IT in the supermarket? No, my uncle bought for me in the fashion store. Your sweater is very nice. Is IT made of wall? No, it's made of cotton. IT feels very soft. Did you buy IT in the supermarket? No, my uncle bought for me in the fashion store. five. Hi, tim. Did you watch the new film last night? Yes, I did. IT is really exciting. I love the action scenes. I'm glad you like IT. I'm going to watch IT this weekend. You'll enjoy IT, but remember to bring a jacket. The cinema is quite cold. Hi, tim. Did you watch the new film last night? Yes, I did. IT is really exciting. I love the action scenes. I'm glad you like IT. I'm going to watch IT this weekend. You'll enjoy IT, but remember to bring a jacket. The cinema is quite cold. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi, jack, are you going to take part in the environment activity this saturday? Yes, I am. I've already signed up with the school volunteer group. Me too. What are we going to do? We'll clean . up the river bank near the city park. IT is said that there's a lot of plastic . waste there that sounds meaningful. What should we bring? The group will provide gloves and trash bags, just wear old clothes and strong shoes. Hi, jack, are you going to take part in the environment activity this saturday? Yes, I am. I've already signed up with the school volunteer group. Me too. What are we going to do? We'll clean . up the river bank near the city park. IT is said that there's a lot of plastic . waste there. That sounds meaningful. What should we bring? The group will provide gloves and trash bags, just wear old clothes and strong shoes. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi, mike, how was your winter holiday? IT was great. I went to harbin with my parents. Wow, did you take part in the ice and snow festival? Yes, IT was amazing. We saw huge ice castles and colorful lights. That sounds wonderful. What else did you do there? We also tried local food like hot pot in frozen pairs. Did you go skating? No. but I learned to skii for the first time. IT was a little difficult, but really fun. Hi mike. How was your winter holiday? IT was great. I went to harbin with my parents. Wow, did you take part in the ice and snow . festival? Yes, IT was amazing. We saw huge eyes, castles and colorful lights. That sounds wonderful. What else did you do there? We also tried local food like hot pot and frozen pairs. Did you go skating? No. but I learned to ski for the first time. IT was a little difficult, but really fun. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello, everyone, today i'd like to share some useful ways to learn english well. First, red english every day. IT can be a short story, a piece of news, or even a post on social media. Reading helps you remember new words. Second, listen to english songs for watching english movies. This can help improve your listening and pronunciation. Third, don't be afraid to speak, practice with your classmates, or talk to yourself in front of a mirror. Finally, keep a diary in english, write down what you did or how you felt. It's a great way to practice writing. Remember, learning a language takes time. Be patient and keep trying, you will make progress. Hello everyone, today i'd like to share some useful ways to learn english well. First, read english every day. IT can be a short story, a piece of news, or even a post on social media. Reading helps you remember new words. Second, listen to english songs or watch english movies. This can help improve your listening and pronunciation. Third, don't be afraid to speak, practice with your classmates, or talk to yourself in front of a mirror. Finally, keep a diary in english, write down what you did or how you felt. It's a great way to practice writing. Remember, learning a language takes time. Be patient and keep trying. You will make progress. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi, jack, have you ever tried chinese TR before? No, I . haven't, but I heard it's very beautiful and relaxing. Yes, last weekend I joined the T, R class. The teacher showed us how to make a perfect cup of tea. That sounds interesting. How to make IT? First. we need to warm the teapot with hot water, then we put the tea leaves in in poor hot water over them, and then wait for . some time. How long should we wait? IT depends on the tea type. For Green tea, only about one minute. Are there any special tools? Yes. we use a small bamboos spoon for the leaves and a special cup to smell the tea first. I'd love to try IT. Can you teach me this weekend? sure. Let's meet at my home at three P. M. On saturday. Hi, jack. Have you ever tried chinese TR before? No, I haven't, but I heard it's very beautiful and relaxing. Yes, last weekend I joined ATR class. The teacher showed us how to make a perfect cup of tea. That sounds interesting. How to make IT first. we need to warm the teapot with hot water. Then we put the tea leaves in in poor hot water over them, and then wait for some time. How long should we wait? IT depends on the tea type. For Green tea, only about one minute. Are there any special tools? Yes, we use a small bamboo spoon for the leaves and a special cup to . smell the tea first. I'd love to try IT. Can you teach me this weekend? sure. Let's meet at my home. Three P. M. On saturday. 第三节你将听到一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。My hometown has changed a lot in the past ten years. Let me tell you about IT. Ten years ago, there was only one small primary school in the town. Now there are three modern schools with big libraries. The roads were narrow and dirty in the past, but now they are wide and clean. The environment is much Better. Ten years ago, the river was polluted, but now that is clean, people can see fish swimming IT. As for transportation, ten years ago, most people rode bicycles to work. Today, many families have their own cars. I love my hometown and i'm proud of its changes. My hometown has changed a lot in the past ten years. Let me tell you about IT. Ten years ago, there was only one small primary school in the town. Now there are three modern schools with big libraries. The roads were narrow and dirty in the past, but now they are wide and clean. The environment is much Better. Ten years ago, the river was polluted, but now IT is clean. People can see fish swimming IT. As for transportation, ten years ago, most people rode bicycles to work. Today, many families have their own cars. I love my hometown and i'm proud of its changes. 九年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the bank? A. Next to the restaurant. B. Across from the restaurant. C. Behind the restaurant. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Lucy’s hobby? A. Reading books. B. Going hiking. C. Drawing pictures. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather today? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the girl’s sweater made of? A. Wool. B. Silk. C. Cotton. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Tim like the film? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Too long. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When will the students take part in the environment activity? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Saturday. 7. What does Jack advise the girl to wear? A. Old clothes and strong shoes. B. A school uniform and a hat. C. A T-shirt and shorts. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who did Mike go to Harbin with? A. His brother. B. His friends. C. His parents. 9. What did Mike do for the first time during the holiday? A. He saw ice castles. B. He went skating. C. He learned to ski. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the first suggestion for learning English? A. Reading English every day. B. Watching English movies. C. Keeping a diary in English. 11. What can help improve people’s pronunciation? A. Listening to English songs. B. Talking with friends in English. C. Reading English news. 12. How many pieces of advice does the speaker give about learning English? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did the girl learn in the tea art class? A. How to grow tea plants. B. How to sell tea. C. How to make a perfect cup of tea. 14. How long should green tea be steeped（浸泡）according to the teacher? A. About one minute. B. About three minutes. C. About five minutes. 15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My Hometown ____16____ years ago Now Schools There was only one small primary school in the town. There are three modern schools with big ____17____. Roads The roads were narrow and ____18____. They are wide and clean. The environment is much better. The river It was ____19____. It is clean. People can see fish swimming in it. Transportation Most people rode bikes to work. Many families have their own cars. I love my hometown and I’m ____20____ of its changes. 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Wansuishan·Dasong Wuxia City Welcome to Wansuishan·Dasong Wuxia City in Kaifeng, Henan! It is a great place to learn about the Song Dynasty and Chinese martial arts (武术) culture. Opening Hours: 8:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.(every day) Ticket Prices: Adults:100 yuan Students (with ID): 50 yuan Children under 1.2m: Free What You Can Enjoy: 1. The Three Battles of Zhujia Village This is a famous horse-riding show. You can see exciting fights with fire and smoke. The show starts at 11:00 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. every day. Please arrive 30 minutes earlier to get a good seat. 2. The Iron (铁) Flower Show This is a traditional art form. Workers throw hot iron into the air, and it looks like stars falling from the sky. The show starts at 7:30 p.m. It is better to come half an hour earlier for a front seat. 3. The Song Dynasty Street Walk along the street and you will see people in Song Dynasty clothes. You can try local snacks like Kaifeng soup-filled buns (灌汤包) and watch street performances. Tips: Wear comfortable shoes because you will walk a lot. Bring a hat on sunny days. Bus No. 25, No. 33 and No. 34 can take you to the park. Come and enjoy a wonderful day full of history and fun! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. When can’t visitors visit Wansuishan·Dasong Wuxia City? A. At 7:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. C. At 7:00 p.m. on Friday. D. At 8:30 p.m. on Saturday. 22. How much should a middle school student with an ID pay for a ticket? A. Free. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. D. 100 yuan. 23. What can visitors see in the Three Battles of Zhujia Village? A. The horse-riding show. B. The iron flower show. C. Street dancing. D. The Song Dynasty snacks. 24. What does the writer advise visitors to wear to Wansuishan? A. A pair of sunglasses. B. A sweater. C. Comfortable shoes. D. A coat. 25. Where can people read the text? A. In a science report. B. In a film advertisement. C. In a history book. D. In a travel guide. B At 4:30 a.m., the alarm clock rang. Zhang Lingling, a 16-year-old girl from Jiaozuo, jumped out of bed. It was May 5th, the beginning of “Lixia (Beginning of Summer)”. She didn’t go to school; she went to the old locust tree (槐树) in the village. “My grandma taught me that picking locust flowers on Lixia brings good luck and health,” Zhang said, climbing a small ladder. “We call it ‘yao xia (weighing the summer)’ — we believe weighing ourselves on this day will help us stay fit during the hot summer.” This scene is becoming rare (稀少的) in modern Henan. But thanks to the “Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Schools” project, traditional customs like this are coming back to life. In many schools across Henan, students are no longer just reading about traditions in textbooks. At a middle school in Luoyang, students learn to make “San Cai (three-color pottery)”. In Kaifeng, students practice the ancient art of calligraphy. “These traditions are not just about making things,” said Mr. Chen, a project leader. “They are about understanding the wisdom of our ancestors (祖先). When these students weigh themselves on Lixia, it shows they care about health and family.” For Zhang Lingling, Lixia is a family day. “My mom makes a special kind of dish with eggs. We sit under the tree, and she tells us stories about her childhood,” she said. “I hope one day, I can teach my kids to do the same.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why did Zhang Lingling get up early on Lixia? A. To go to school for a project. B. To learn how to make San Cai. C. To pick locust flowers. D. To take part in a competition. 27. What does “yao xia” refer to according to the text? A. Eating special food. B. Weighing oneself. C. Drinking tea with eggs. D. Having wonderful parties. 28. How are schools in Henan helping to protect traditional customs? A. By starting projects that let students experience them. B. By asking students to write articles about them. C. By inviting parents to teach classes. D. By sending students to villages to live. 29. What does Mr. Chen think of these traditions? A. They are old and outdated. B. They are fun. C. They show the wisdom of ancestors. D. They are hard to understand. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. The Story of Lixia B. A Village Girl’s Morning C. Bringing Traditions Back to Life D. The Future of Henan Culture C In 2026, artificial intelligence (AI) is stepping out of computers and into the real world. This new stage is called “Physical AI”—AI that can see, understand, and act in physical environments. Experts believe 2026 will be a milestone year when AI moves from digital space to physical space. What can Physical AI do? Imagine a factory where robots no longer just follow fixed orders but plan their own paths. With a simple voice command (命令) , a robotic arm can quickly find the target (目标) , decide the best way, and finish the task smoothly. This is not science fiction — it is already happening. Physical AI is also changing daily life. In smart hospitals, AI-powered systems watch patients’ movements to prevent falls. In homes, service robots help with cleaning and cooking. According to a report, the market for Physical AI will grow rapidly. Moreover, Physical AI is making its way into education and farming. In classrooms, AI robots can act as teaching helpers, answering students’ questions in real time. On farms, AI-driven machines can find ripe (成熟的) fruits and pick them without damaging the plants. These examples show how Physical AI is creating value in more and more areas. However, there are still problems. Developing Physical AI requires high-precision sensors (高精度传感器) , powerful chips, and advanced (先进的) control systems. Some of these key technologies are still weak in China. Also, the high cost makes it difficult for small businesses to use Physical AI widely. Besides, there are concerns about data safety and job losses. Some people worry that robots might replace human workers in many fields. Despite (虽然) the challenges, Physical AI brings new hope. As technology improves and costs go down, Physical AI will play a more and more important role in our lives, helping people work smarter and live better. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word “milestone” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. A small stone. B. An important turning point. C. A kind of computer. D. A difficult problem. 32. According to the text, where is Physical AI already being used? A. In hospitals and homes. B. In space stations. C. Under the ocean. D. On the moon. 33. What challenge does Physical AI face in China? A. People don’t like robots. B. The government stops using AI. C. No one wants to buy AI products. D. Some key technologies are not strong enough. 34. What is the writer’s attitude towards the future of Physical AI? A. Worried. B. Disappointed. C. Uninterested. D. Hopeful. 35. What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce Physical AI and its uses and challenges. B. To tell us how to use Physical AI in different conditions. C. To explain why Physical AI is popular now. D. To describe the history of Physical AI. D The Shenzhou-19 crew (航天员乘组) returned to Earth after a six-month mission in space and brought back amazing scientific results. ____36____ One of the biggest challenges for astronauts is the loss of muscle (肌肉) and bone because of no gravity (重力) in space. ____37____ The Shenzhou-19 team spent hours each day doing special exercises on the station. The data (数据) they collected helps scientists on Earth develop better ways to help old people with weak bones. The astronauts did an experiment about fish. They kept zebrafish (斑马鱼) in a special tank. ____38____ They finally found that the fish swam in circles. Scientists want to know how this affects their growth. This research could help people understand how to grow food in space in the future. ____39____ They gave video calls to students back on Earth. They showed how water forms a ball in the air and how fire burns differently. These “space classrooms” made millions of Chinese students fall in love with science. “Space is not just for astronauts,” said Commander Ye Guangfu. “____40____ We hope to see more young people explore the unknown.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It belongs to everyone who is interested. B. Here are some highlights of their journey. C. Besides work, the astronauts also gave fun classes. D. They wanted to see how fish would behave without gravity. E. In this situation, their muscles and bones get weaker. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I used to hate running. To me, running was ____41____ But last year, my friend asked me to join the “City Walk” club. It was not strict running, but a social walk. We walked 10 kilometers through old streets every Saturday. I once thought it would be meaningless, but it finally ____42____ my life. During walks, we did more than walking. We ____43____ about history, shared snacks, and took photos. My phone showed over 20,000 steps each time. Yet I never felt ____44____. That was the start of my love for sports. Later, bouldering (无绳低空攀岩) became popular. ____45____ I first saw the climbing wall, the height made me feel nervous and it seemed hard. But my friend encouraged me to have a try. I wore tight shoes and stepped on the wall. My hands sweated (出汗) when I ____46____ small holds (支点) to move up. Unluckily, I slipped and fell. I felt embarrassed and worried others would ____47____ at me. However, all people just cared about their own moves. I tried again and moved ____48____. I paid no attention to the high ____49____, and only focused on next holds. When I reached the top, I got a strong feeling of ____50____. I wasn’t competing with anyone. I was competing with myself. Bouldering is not only a kind of ____51____. It is more like solving a puzzle. It ____52____ both my body and mind. Now I join the climbing team and train every week. We young people are ____53____ about such sports because they can bring joy and friendship to us. They help us ____54____ from study pressure and find personal happiness. I still dislike running. But I truly believe we will love sports forever if we ____55____ our favorite ones. Do you think so? 41. A. exciting B. boring C. interesting D. relaxing 42. A. chose B. collected C. changed D. checked 43. A. thought B. worried C. wrote D. talked 44. A. tired B. happy C. calm D. shy 45. A. If B. Because C. When D. Although 46. A. shook B. caught C. lost D. dropped 47. A. laugh B. knock C. arrive D. smile 48. A. quietly B. suddenly C. quickly D. carefully 49. A. ground B. top C. road D. stick 50. A. shame B. fear C. pride D. regret 51. A. exercise B. habit C. rule D. plan 52. A. wastes B. trains C. admires D. trusts 53. A. sorry B. nervous C. crazy D. angry 54. A. give away B. take away C. put away D. stay away 55. A. discover B. refuse C. doubt D. promise 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 wear they who become real photo spread interest like way Have you ever seen a group of people wearing hanfu? That’s for sure. You may see many tourists wearing hanfu and taking ____56____ on the street in Xi’an recently. Hanfu is traditional clothing of the Han people and it ____57____ a popular trend（趋势）in China. The trend is not just about ____58____ beautiful clothes. It’s a(n) ____59____ to connect with Chinese culture. Many young people are ____60____ in the history behind the different styles. For example, the Tang style is open and colorful, while the Song style is simple and gentle. Social media has helped to ____61____ this trend. On Douyin and Xiaohongshu, videos about hanfu get millions of likes. “I love wearing hanfu because it makes me feel confident,” said Wang Mei, a college student ____62____ started a hanfu club at her university. “We organize events during traditional festivals ____63____ the Dragon Boat Festival. We make zongzi and wear hanfu. It makes the festival ____64____ meaningful.” For many people, wearing hanfu is a form of cultural confidence. They are not just following a fashion; they are expressing ____65____ love for the history and culture. This trend shows that traditional culture can also be cool and modern. It is a beautiful bridge between the past and the present, connecting young people to their roots（根源）. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Clean Plate Campaign (光盘行动) in 2026 Do you know that about one third of the food produced in the world goes to waste? This is not only a waste of money, ____66____ also a waste of resources like water and land. In China, the “Clean Plate Campaign” has been going on for years. New Challenge However, a new challenge has appeared: food delivery waste. Ordering takeout is convenient, but it creates ____67____ lot of plastic waste. Many restaurants now use special boxes. They hope customers can return these boxes. But for many people, ____68____ is hard to wash them and send them back. New Idea In 2026, some companies tried a new idea. They used edible (可食用的) spoons made from rice and wheat. Instead ____69____ throwing the spoon away, people can eat it! Although it costs a little more than plastic, it’s much better for the environment. Attitude “It’s a small step ____70____ protect the environment,” said a restaurant owner in China, “but we believe small steps can lead to big changes.” 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Ming! I didn’t see you last weekend. Where did you go? B: ________________71________________. A: That sounds great! I think it’s meaningful to help old people. ________________72________________? B: I helped clean the rooms and talked with the old people. A: They must be very happy to stay with you. B: Of course. They are all very kind and friendly. A: ________________73________________? B: I go to the old people’s home once a week. I really enjoy staying with them. ______________74______________? A: Sure, I’d love to. It is also my dream to do something meaningful. When will you go this week? B: This Sunday morning. We can go together at that time. A: That’s perfect. I’m available. See you then. B: ________________75________________. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 如今，互联网已经成为我们生活中不可缺少的一部分。但网络世界也存在一些风险，因此我们需要了解并遵守一些基本的网络规则。请你根据下面的表格和写作要求，以“Rules for Using the Internet”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，向同学们介绍使用互联网时应遵守的规则。 Rules for Using the Internet 1. Protect your personal information; 2. Be careful with people you meet on the Internet; 3. Be polite and kind; 4. Control screen time. 写作要求：1）演讲稿须包含以上表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2）演讲稿中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等信息； 3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Rules for Using the Internet Good morning, everyone! Today I’d like to share some rules for using the Internet safely and wisely. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $