精品解析：甘肃武威第六中学2025-2026学年高二年级下学期5月月考英语试题

高二年级英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers most probably? A. In a furniture store. B. In a parking lot. C. At the woman’s house. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Nancy, if I remember rightly, there was a garage on the first floor. W: Yes. Bob and I had sold our car and chosen public transportation, so we turned the garage into a study. M: I see. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman prefer Jim for the position? A. He is more responsible. B. He has relevant experience. C. He works harder. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ll vote for Lisa as president of the Students’ Union. She is responsible and hard-working. W: Yeah, she’s competent, but I’ll vote for Jim. He used to be the president of the Students’ Union in his high school for three years. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we infer from the woman’s words? A. She wants to buy the teapot. B. The man has a few similar teapots. C. The tea in this teapot tastes special. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I have 29 different teapots in my collection. If I buy this one, that’ll make it 30. M: But it looks similar to a few you already have. W: Each teapot has its own charm. This one has a unique pattern. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which task was Carter in charge of before? A. Communicating with clients. B. Conducting research work. C. Leading project design. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Carter, I’d like you to exchange tasks with Linda. She will handle the research and you will focus on the design part. Alex will continue managing client communication. What do you say? M: No problem. I’ll get started right now. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The medical value of mushrooms. B. Different ways to cook mushrooms. C. The popularity of mushrooms as food. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know the function of mushrooms? W: You mean they serve as food providing energy? M: No. I heard some mushrooms are becoming popular as medicine for physical problems and mental illnesses like depression. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the woman dissatisfied with? A. The living room. B. The kitchen. C. The bedroom. 7. What does the man think of the living room? A. New and modern. B. Big and bright. C. Small but well-furnished. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of this flat? W: It’s not really all that good. The bedroom is a little small for us. M: Small? But it should be enough for our needs, I think. I love the living room. It’s huge and filled with sunshine. W: Yes. And I like the kitchen. It’s new and well-equipped. M: And it has a great balcony with a view of the park. W: You are right. The view is beautiful. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did Emily find in her grandmother’s room? A. An empty chocolate box. B. A box of butter cookies. C. Some buttons and cloth. 9. How might the boy feel after opening the box? A. Excited. B. Confused. C. Embarrassed. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Emily. Look, what I found in Grandma’s room! W: Well, a butter cookie box. M: A box of butter cookies, more precisely. I happen to be hungry. W: Don’t count your chickens before they hatch. I once found a chocolate box in Grandma’s room, but when I opened it happily, there was nothing in it. M: This box is not light, I’m sure there are cookies in it. Let me open it. W: Ha-ha, I don’t think you’ll eat these buttons and cotton cloth. M: Oops. Well, I’ll check the fridge to find some food. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did the woman most probably spend her childhood? A. In Brazil. B. In Mexico. C. In China. 11. What surprises the woman about people in Norway? A. They use broken glass to protect walls. B. They let babies sleep outdoors in cold weather. C. They hold fun celebrations for death. 12. What will the man probably talk about next? A. The plot of the movie Coco. B. A famous global festival in Mexico. C. Ways to keep babies warm outside. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I found an interesting post online. The topic is “things that are normal to natives but strange for foreigners”. M: Oh, I’ve seen that. What impressed me most was that people in Brazil stick a lot of broken glass on the walls around the house to prevent thieves from jumping in. I’ve never seen that in America. W: Well, it’s not strange for me. I grew up in China. I’ve seen that kind of scene before. Let’s go back to this post. It’s said that in Norway, people let their babies sleep outside, even if it’s cold. M: That’s because they believe the outdoor environment, especially the fresh air, is good for babies’ health and development. By the way, the babies are usually dressed warmly. W: Well, I still can’t understand it. And look at this one: In Mexico, people treat death with love and fun. There is even a festival called Day of the Dead. M: Yeah. And there is a movie about that named Coco. W: Really? What does the movie say? 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why is Larry upset? A. He’s lost his brother’s ticket. B. He can’t go to a concert. C. He can’t find his phone. 14. What can be known about the band “Zhe Er Gen”? A. Most of its members are from Guiyang. B. It charges a little for performances. C. Some of its members are disabled. 15. What is Sun Guang’s identity? A. A local cultural official. B. A famous sports star. C. An ordinary delivery worker. 16. Which of the following is free for the man? A. Hotel accommodation. B. Round-trip air tickets. C. Meals and drinks. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Larry, is anything bothering you? You look a bit unhappy. M: I lost the concert ticket that my sister gave me. Now all the tickets are sold out. W: Oh, that’s terrible. But you can watch the live broadcast on your phone. M: That’s different. W: Well, Larry, I can take you to enjoy free concerts if you want. Have you heard about the roadside concerts in Guiyang? M: Oh yeah. They’re drawing huge crowds despite the cold. W: Exactly! No tickets, no gates — just pure music from local bands. There’s a band called “Zhe Er Gen”, with three blind people and a deliveryman. Their performances are incredible. M: And it’s not just locals — Celebrities, government officials and even sports champions have taken part in it. I heard Sun Guang, head of Nanming district’s cultural department, became popular after his performance. W: Yes. The impact goes beyond culture; these concerts are boosting the local economy. Do you want to join me for travel next Saturday? I’ve booked two single rooms, but Mary has something urgent and can’t go with me. You only need to cover your own round-trip airfare and expenses for meals and drinks if you like. M: Great. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When did Katharine become a passionate dancer? A. In her sixties. B. In her forties. C. In her twenties. 18. What is Katharine’s favorite dance style? A. Tango. B. Samba. C. Foxtrot. 19. Who called the ambulance for Katharine? A. Her dancing partner. B. Her husband. C. Her kid. 20. What is Katharine like? A. Strong-willed. B. Easy-going. C. Open-minded. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: After heart surgery, Katharine Holmes was determined to get back to the dance she loved. Katharine, 62, from Suffolk, the UK became a keen dancer in her 40s. “My two children were growing up and I thought it’s time for me to do something I enjoy,” she said. Katharine, who worked in a library, always won competitions. “When I first started dancing, it was mainly Latin dances, like Samba and Jive. Then I started ballroom dancing, like Tango. My absolute favorite is dancing the Foxtrot to Fly Me to the Moon. It’s so smooth and fantastic,” she added. It was at a dance in 2018 that she started feeling unwell. Katharine realized she should have got medical help immediately. But she didn’t want to make a fuss, so she went home. After she had arrived, her husband Frank called an ambulance. She was taken to the hospital and then had heart surgery. She even had strokes after the operation. “I couldn’t get out of bed or walk at first,” she said. Challenges that she faced included the loss of balance and weaker muscles, but they didn’t stop her from dancing. With her strong will and hard work, she got back to a good enough standard to compete in the grand finals of a dance competition held at Blackpool’s Winter Gardens. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Lovepost is devoted to tackling social and environmental issues through a solution-focused angle. Our content is produced by a diverse collective of change-makers worldwide, who are fueled by a united goal: to create content that brings about positive change and makes our earth a better and more inclusive place for all its inhabitants. Our upcoming section, “Pioneering Programs,” will explore practical solutions making a real-world impact, offering in-depth analyses of programs that have led to measurable improvements across various domains. We are hunting for a seasoned and passionate editor to lead this section. The ideal candidate will have a background in journalism, exceptional editorial skills and an interest in solution-focused content. Key Responsibilities ◆Lead the creation of engaging and informative content for this section, focusing on case studies and analyses of impactful programs worldwide. ◆Edit articles to ensure clarity and accuracy to The Lovepost’s style and tone. ◆Recruit and oversee a diverse team of writers. ◆Develop and manage the editorial schedule, ensuring timely publication of content. Required ◆Bachelor’s degree in media, communications, social sciences, public policy or a related field. ◆Demonstrated experience in writing, editing or managing content. ◆Strong organizational and time-management skills, with the ability to manage multiple contributors and deadlines. ◆A passion for solution-focused storytelling and The Lovepost’s mission. Leadership experience is a plus but not required. Anyway, what matters most is that you can write and edit articles. Location: 11 George Street, Newmarket, Auckland, Auckland 1023, NZ Deadline: March 22, 2026 21. What is the main mission of the Lovepost? A. Focusing on social debates. B. Offering entertainment to readers. C. Promoting commercial services for profit. D. Exploring initiatives for positive change. 22. Which of the following is the most important for the candidates? A. The ability to write and edit. B. A strong passion for storytelling. C. A Master’s degree in language. D. Some leadership experience. 23. What is the purpose of the text? A. To find more practical solutions. B. To seek someone in charge of a section. C. To accelerate the publication of content. D. To urge writers to create better contents. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了《爱邮报》招聘一名负责“先锋计划”版面的编辑。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Our content is produced by a diverse collective of change-makers worldwide, who are fueled by a united goal: to create content that brings about positive change and makes our earth a better and more inclusive place for all its inhabitants.(我们的内容由世界各地多元化的变革者集体制作，他们有一个共同的目标：创造能带来积极变化的内容，让我们的地球成为一个对所有居民都更美好、更具包容性的地方。)”可知，其主要使命是探索促进积极变革的举措。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Required部分中“Anyway, what matters most is that you can write and edit articles.(无论如何，最重要的是你能撰写和编辑文章。)”可知，对于候选人来说，最重要的是能够撰写和编辑文章。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据第二段中“Our upcoming section, “Pioneering Programs,” will explore practical solutions making a real-world impact, offering in-depth analyses of programs that have led to measurable improvements across various domains. We are hunting for a seasoned and passionate editor to lead this section. The ideal candidate will have a background in journalism, exceptional editorial skills and an interest in solution-focused content.(我们即将推出的“Pioneering Programs”栏目，将深入探索具有现实影响力的实用解决方案，对在各个领域带来显著改善的项目进行深度剖析。现诚聘一位经验丰富且充满热情的编辑来领导这一栏目。理想候选人需具备新闻学背景、出色的编辑能力，并对聚焦解决方案的内容感兴趣。)”可知，本文的目的是招聘一位负责“Pioneering Programs”栏目的编辑。故选B。 B Watching the motorbike roll out of the hire shop in Thakhek, Laos, I wondered if I was making a terrible mistake. It was March 2017, and I had agreed to go on a road trip with Travis, an American I’d met just weeks earlier in an international programme in Thailand. I tended to be circumspect around people I didn’t know but Travis’s constant efforts to get to know me had worked, and we connected over a shared sense of humour. His suggestion to explore Laos together felt like the natural progression of our friendship. Travis wanted to visit a hot climbing spot while I wanted to see the Laos that wasn’t on the typical tourist trail — and it seemed like the only way we could do both was to travel by motorbike, a means of transport I actively avoided for many years. When I was a little boy, my dad would go to work on his motorbike every day and it seemed to me like a perfectly natural way to travel. That all changed in 2004. While backpacking in Sihanoukville, a motorbike crash landed me in a medical clinic with a serious leg injury. Though I promised to be safer in the future, back in London I found myself always trying to avoid motorbikes. The scars on my leg became a permanent reminder of the accident and I grew cautious about doing anything involving physical risk. By 2017, it had been more than a decade since I had ridden on a motorbike. Travis assured me that he had a driver’s licence and would drive safely. I looked down at the scars on my leg, took a deep breath and swung my leg over the seat. I needn’t have worried. The journey unfolded smoothly, carrying us to splendid temples, expansive lakes, hidden caves, and little cafes. We rode through winding mountain roads to reach scenic villages that we would never have otherwise encountered. It was a trip that healed my “scars” and supplied me with the confidence to connect more readily with strangers and to adventure more. 24. What does the underlined word “circumspect” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Friendly. B. Impatient. C. Cautious. D. Enthusiastic. 25. What led the author to agree to go on a trip with Travis? A. Travis’s spirit of adventure. B. Their mutual interest in Laos. C. Their shared purpose of traveling. D. Travis’s efforts to bond with him. 26. Why did the author hesitate to travel by motorbike at first? A. He didn’t trust Travis’s driving skills. B. He was not familiar with the roads in Laos. C. He preferred a faster means of transportation. D. He had an accident on a motorbike in the past. 27. Which of the following best describes the author’s journey in Laos? A. Healing. B. Uneventful. C. Adventurous. D. Romantic. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因曾遭遇摩托车事故而心存恐惧，却因与Travis投缘，答应一同骑摩托车游历老挝。旅途顺利美好，不仅让他欣赏到美景，更治愈了内心创伤，重拾勇气。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“It was March 2017, and I had agreed to go on a road trip with Travis, an American I’d met just weeks earlier in an international programme in Thailand.(那是2017年3月，我和特拉维斯决定一起进行一次公路旅行。特拉维斯是一位我在泰国参加国际项目时结识的美国人)”以及后文“people I didn’t know(我不认识的人)”可知，作者和特拉维斯原本不熟悉，所以相处时会保持谨慎，故划线词意思是“谨慎的”。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Travis’s constant efforts to get to know me had worked, and we connected over a shared sense of humour. His suggestion to explore Laos together felt like the natural progression of our friendship.(特拉维斯一直努力了解我，最终他的努力有了成效，我们因共同的幽默感而产生了共鸣。他提议一起去老挝旅行的想法，也正符合我们之间友谊发展的自然趋势)”可知，促使作者同意与特拉维斯一同出行的原因是特拉维斯努力去拉近与他的距离。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“That all changed in 2004. While backpacking in Sihanoukville, a motorbike crash landed me in a medical clinic with a serious leg injury. Though I promised to be safer in the future, back in London I found myself always trying to avoid motorbikes.(这一切在2004年发生了改变。当时我在西哈努克港背包旅行，一场摩托车事故使我被困在一家医疗诊所里，腿部受了重伤。尽管我承诺今后会更加小心，但在伦敦的我却发现自己总是试图避开摩托车)”可知，作者为何不愿乘坐摩托车出行是因为他过去在骑摩托车时曾发生过事故。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“It was a trip that healed my “scars” and supplied me with the confidence to connect more readily with strangers and to adventure more.(这次旅行不仅抚平了我内心的伤痕，还让我重拾信心，使我能够更轻松地与陌生人交流，也能让我更加勇敢地去探索冒险)”可知，作者在老挝的经历是治愈的。故选A。 C In today’s globalized world, plastic pollution has emerged as a major environmental concern. Every year, over 400 million tons of plastic are produced worldwide, much of which is designed for single use. The convenience of disposable packaging — for food, drinks, and consumer goods — has led to an enormous increase in waste. Although plastics are lightweight and flexible, these very properties make them difficult to collect and recycle efficiently. The impact on the planet extends far beyond visual pollution. It is estimated that more than 8 million tons of plastic enter the oceans annually, affecting over 700 marine species. Seabirds, turtles, and fish often mistake plastic for food, which may lead to injury or death. Moreover, plastic debris breaks down into micro-plastics — tiny particles that can be absorbed by marine life and eventually enter the human food chain. Recent studies have detected micro-plastics in tap water, air, and even human bodies, although the long-term health effects remain uncertain. In response, governments and organizations have launched many initiatives. Some nations have banned certain single-use plastics, such as straws or shopping bags. Others focus on boosting recycling rates or offering incentives (奖励) to companies that use biodegradable materials. However, these approaches face multiple hurdles. Recycling infrastructure is inadequate in many regions, and biodegradable plastics require specific conditions to decompose, which are not always available. Experts stress the need for a combination of policy, technology, and individual action. Dr. Anna Carter, a marine biologist, points out that education and public awareness play a powerful role. “When people understand the consequences of daily choices,” she says, “they are more likely to reduce unnecessary packaging, select reusable products, and participate in local clean-ups.” Innovative companies are also investing in new materials — like plant-based plastics — which promise to be more eco-friendly in the long run. Ultimately, solving plastic pollution requires collaboration between governments, industries, and citizens. While progress has been made, the challenge is ongoing. Dr. Carter insists, “Every effort, big or small, can spark change. It starts with everyone.” 28. Why is plastic pollution a major concern? A. Plastic is cheap to produce. B. Plastic products are convenient to use. C. Plastic waste is increasing rapidly. D. Plastic is single-use and hard to recycle. 29. How does the author show the impact of plastic pollution? A. By presenting experimental results. B. By presenting data and examples. C. By analyzing survey reports. D. By quoting findings from experts. 30. The underlined word “hurdles” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. difficulties B. requirements C. drawbacks D. changes 31. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To present expert views on solutions. B. To highlight new materials for sustainability. C. To raise awareness and call for action. D. To report studies on plastic harm. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了全球塑料污染的严峻现状及其对海洋生态和人类健康的深远影响，列举了各国政府采取的应对措施及其面临的挑战，最后引用专家观点，呼吁政策、技术与个人行动相结合，共同应对这一全球性问题。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Every year, over 400 million tons of plastic are produced worldwide, much of which is designed for single use. The convenience of disposable packaging — for food, drinks, and consumer goods — has led to an enormous increase in waste. Although plastics are lightweight and flexible, these very properties make them difficult to collect and recycle efficiently.(全球每年生产的塑料超过4亿吨，其中大部分是一次性使用的。食品、饮料和消费品的一次性包装带来的便利性，导致了垃圾数量的急剧增加。尽管塑料重量轻且柔韧，但正是这些特性使得它们难以被高效收集和回收)”可知，塑料污染之所以成为主要问题，是因为塑料是一次性的且难以回收。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“It is estimated that more than 8 million tons of plastic enter the oceans annually, affecting over 700 marine species. Seabirds, turtles, and fish often mistake plastic for food, which may lead to injury or death.(据估计，每年有超过800万吨塑料进入海洋，影响超过700种海洋生物。海鸟、海龟和鱼类经常将塑料误认为食物，这可能导致受伤或死亡)”可知，作者通过呈现数据和实例来展示塑料污染的影响。故选B。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“However, these approaches face multiple hurdles. Recycling infrastructure is inadequate in many regions, and biodegradable plastics require specific conditions to decompose, which are not always available.(然而，这些方法面临多重hurdles。许多地区的回收基础设施不足，生物降解塑料需要特定条件才能分解，而这些条件并不总是具备)”可知，这些方法面临多重困难，所以“hurdles”意为“困难”。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Ultimately, solving plastic pollution requires collaboration between governments, industries, and citizens. While progress has been made, the challenge is ongoing. Dr. Carter insists, “Every effort, big or small, can spark change. It starts with everyone.”(最终，解决塑料污染需要政府、行业和公民之间的合作。虽然已经取得了进展，但挑战仍在继续。卡特博士坚持说：“每一个努力，无论大小，都能引发改变。这始于每个人。”)”可知，文章的主要目的是提高人们的意识并呼吁采取行动。故选C。 D Taking good care of your teeth may be linked to better brain health, according to a study published in the July 5, 2023, online issue of Neurology. “Our study found that gum (牙龈) disease and tooth loss were linked to brain shrinkage (萎缩) in the hippocampus, which plays a role in memory and Alzheimer’s disease,” said study author Satoshi Yamaguchi, Ph. D. of Tohoku University in Sendai, Japan. The study involved 172 people without memory problems. Their average age was 67. Participants had dental exams and took memory tests at the beginning of the study. They also had brain scans to measure the volume of their hippocampus at the beginning of the study. This was measured again four years later. For each participant, researchers counted the number of teeth and checked for amount of gum disease. Researchers found that the number of teeth and amount of gum disease was linked to changes in the left hippocampus of the brain. For people with mild gum disease, having fewer teeth was associated with a faster rate of brain shrinkage, which is the same for people with severe gum disease having more teeth. After adjusting for age, researchers found that for people with mild gum disease, the increase in the rate of brain shrinkage due to one less tooth was equal to nearly one year of brain aging. By contrast, for people with severe gum disease the increase in brain shrinkage due to one more tooth was equal to 1.3 years of brain aging. “These results highlight the importance of preserving the health of the teeth and not just maintaining the teeth,” Yamaguchi said. “The findings suggest that controlling the progression of gum disease through regular dental visits is crucial, and that teeth with severe gum disease may need to be removed and replaced with appropriate false ones.” Yamaguchi said future studies are needed with larger groups of people. The limitation of the study is that it was conducted in one region of Japan, so the results may not be applied to other locations. 32. What is Yamaguchi’s study mainly about? A. Causes of gum discase. B. The symptoms of brain shrinkage. C. Ways to take good care of one’s teeth. D. The connection between the teeth and the brain. 33. How did researchers reach the conclusion? A. By making comparisons. B. By referring to previous studies. C. By conducting a survey among dentists. D. By proving experts’ theory in experiments. 34. What do the research findings indicate? A. Gum disease is increasing among people. B. Keeping teeth healthy is of great importance. C. Removing natural teeth is bad for dental health. D. Doing a routine dental checkup can avoid gum disease. 35. What’s Yamaguchi’s attitude towards the study? A. Disapproving. B. Unclear. C. Positive. D. Objective. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。根据发表在2023年7月5日《神经病学》在线期刊上的一项研究，好好照顾你的牙齿可能与更好的大脑健康有关。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Our study found that gum (牙龈) disease and tooth loss were linked to brain shrinkage (萎缩) in the hippocampus, which plays a role in memory and Alzheimer’s disease(我们的研究发现，牙龈疾病和牙齿脱落与海马体的大脑萎缩有关，海马体在记忆和阿尔茨海默病中起着重要作用)”可知，Yamaguchi的研究主要是关于牙齿健康与大脑之间的联系，故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The study involved 172 people without memory problems. Their average age was 67. Participants had dental exams and took memory tests at the beginning of the study. They also had brain scans to measure the volume of their hippocampus at the beginning of the study. This was measured again four years later. For each participant, researchers counted the number of teeth and checked for amount of gum disease.(这项研究涉及172名没有记忆问题的人。他们的平均年龄为67岁。在研究开始时，参与者进行了牙齿检查和记忆力测试。在研究开始时，他们还接受了脑部扫描，以测量海马体的体积。四年后再次进行了测量。研究人员对每个参与者的牙齿数量进行了统计，并检查了牙龈疾病的数量。)”可知，研究人员通过对比数据的方式开展研究，故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“These results highlight the importance of preserving the health of the teeth and not just maintaining the teeth(这些结果强调了保持牙齿健康的重要性，而不仅仅是维护牙齿)”可知，研究结果表明保持牙齿健康非常重要，故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“These results highlight the importance of preserving the health of the teeth and not just maintaining the teeth(这些结果强调了保护牙齿健康的重要性，而不仅仅是维护牙齿)”和“The limitation of the study is that it was conducted in one region of Japan, so the results may not be applied to other locations.(这项研究的局限性在于它是在日本的一个地区进行的，因此结果可能不适用于其他地区。)”可知，Yamaguchi既说了研究的优点也说了它的局限性，所以他的态度是客观的，故选D。 第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In sports, the main goal is to win. However, achieving this requires more than just physical skills. ___36___ This spirit not only pushes athletes to work harder, but also fuels their self-belief and encourages them to take opportunities. Here are some effective ways to develop this important quality. ﹒Be supportive. ___37___ Coaches who offer positive feedback and helpful criticism not only help athletes sharpen their skills but also increase their confidence. Similarly, teammates supporting each other can promote cooperation. This greatly encourages teamwork and improves the overall performance of the whole team. ﹒___38___ It means keeping a balanced and polite manner, regardless of winning or losing. Moreover, teaching athletes to respect their opponents (对手) helps build good character, shape a positive team environment, and improve the sporting experience for everyone involved. ﹒Praise efforts and successes. Praise plays an important role in inspiring athletes. ___39___ This will show that you appreciate their hard work and drive them to carry on fighting for victory, so they are more likely to devote to their personal and team goals. ﹒Encourage regular competition. Competitive matches are important because they provide athletes with opportunities to challenge themselves. By regularly competing in these contests, athletes can evaluate (评估) their performance under pressure and gain valuable understanding of both their strengths and limits. ___40___ These strategies help athletes develop a strong competitive spirit that not only enables athletes to focus on their careers but also prepares them for challenges both on and off the field. This mindset bridges the gap between talent and achievement, making it a key element of success for all athletes. A. Teach proper sportsmanship B. Discover the hidden talents of players. C. A strong competitive spirit is of great importance. D. As a result, their mental toughness can be improved. E. Provide guidance and encouragement when necessary. F. That is why more practice sessions are essential for improvement. G. Be sure to celebrate their victories and improvements when they succeed. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. G 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了竞技体育中竞争精神十分重要，并给出四种培养该精神的方法，包括相互支持、秉持体育精神、适时表扬以及多参与竞技比拼。 【36题详解】 上文“In sports, the main goal is to win. However, achieving this requires more than just physical skills. (在体育运动中，主要目标是取胜。然而，想要取胜需要的不只是体能技巧)”说明赢得比赛并非只靠身体素质，下文“This spirit not only pushes athletes to work harder, but also fuels their self-belief and encourages them to take opportunities. (这种精神不仅促使运动员更加努力，还能增强自信、鼓励他们把握机遇)”出现指代短语This spirit，设空处需要引出“精神”这一核心话题。C选项“A strong competitive spirit is of great importance.(强大的竞争精神十分重要)”引出竞争精神，起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。 【37题详解】 本段小标题为“Be supportive.(给予支持)”，下文“Coaches who offer positive feedback and helpful criticism not only help athletes sharpen their skills but also increase their confidence. Similarly, teammates supporting each other can promote cooperation. (教练给出积极反馈与中肯建议，不仅能帮助运动员精进技能，还能增强其自信心。同样，队友之间相互支持也能促进协作)”具体阐述了教练和队友该如何给予支持。E选项“Provide guidance and encouragement when necessary.(必要时提供指导与鼓励)”贴合本段主旨，自然衔接下文内容。 【38题详解】 此处为本段小标题，下文“It means keeping a balanced and polite manner, regardless of winning or losing. Moreover, teaching athletes to respect their opponents (对手) helps build good character, shape a positive team environment, and improve the sporting experience for everyone involved. (它意味着无论输赢都保持平和有礼的态度。此外，教导运动员尊重对手有助于塑造良好品格、营造积极的团队氛围，并提升所有参与者的赛事体验)”围绕赛场风度、尊重对手等体育素养展开。A选项“Teach proper sportsmanship (培养良好体育精神)”概括段落主旨，适合作为小标题。 【39题详解】 本段小标题为“Praise efforts and successes.(肯定付出与成功)”，上文“Praise plays an important role in inspiring athletes.(表扬对于激励运动员有着重要作用)”点明表扬的意义，下文“This will show that you appreciate their hard work and drive them to carry on fighting for victory, so they are more likely to devote to their personal and team goals. (这会让运动员感受到自己的付出被认可，激励他们继续为胜利拼搏，也会让他们更愿意为个人和团队目标全力以赴)”介绍该做法带来的积极影响。设空处需要填入具体的表扬方式，G选项“Be sure to celebrate their victories and improvements when they succeed.(当他们取得成功与进步时，一定要加以赞许)”承接上下文，逻辑通顺。 【40题详解】 上文“By regularly competing in these contests, athletes can evaluate (评估) their performance under pressure and gain valuable understanding of both their strengths and limits. (运动员经常参加这类比赛，能够在压力下评估自身表现，也能清楚认识到自己的优势与不足)”说明了常态化参赛的作用。D选项“As a result, their mental toughness can be improved.(久而久之，他们的抗压能力也会得到提升)”承接上文内容，进一步说明定期参赛带来的好处，符合行文逻辑。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：完形填空 (共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was fifteen and a high school freshman when I started rapidly losing weight. I was about 130 pounds, and I was ____41____ ten pounds every couple of weeks. I couldn’t understand why I was always hungry, thirsty, and never ____42____. Every night I ____43____ five or six times, feeling like I had to go to the bathroom, but I never really had to. Finally, I decided to go to the hospital to ____44____ nothing bad was going on. I remembered being ____45____ in the hospital, confused, hungry, and with an extremely ____46____ blood sugar level. The doctors and nurses thought I might pass out, so they injected me and told me the worst news I could have imagined — tests showed that I had Type 1 juvenile diabetes (青少年1型糖尿病). I was so ____47____ that the only question I could think to ask was, “Am I going to die?” A nurse told me to go out, enjoy a meal with my family, and ____48____ , because tomorrow my new, difficult life would begin. I don’t remember what time I had to be at the hospital, ____49____ I know it was early. Three nurses, one dietician, and a doctor all trained me, over the course of two days, to ____50____ me. Every needle hurt, but in some way I began to feel ____51____ every time I was able to think about the needles without crying. Now, nearly three years later, I still remember the ____52____ when the doctors told me I was a Type 1 diabetic. I’m ____53____ when I look back that I was able to be strong, and that my family and friends supported me. I’m now two months shy of eighteen. To this day, I have had 338 needle injections, but each of them helps me to remember I must be strong. ____54____ , I am grateful for my disease — it has made me the person I am today, and I would never ____55____ who I am. 41. A. keeping B. carrying C. dropping D. measuring 42. A. satisfied B. tired C. determined D. excited 43. A. stood up B. woke up C. dressed up D. cheered up 44. A. point out B. explain C. make sure D. know 45. A. looked after B. operated on C. paid for D. checked over 46. A. good B. acceptable C. high D. safe 47. A. shy B. angry C. sad D. serious 48. A. recover B. relax C. escape D. exercise 49. A. so B. and C. because D. but 50. A. make fun of B. make use of C. take control of D. take care of 51. A. stronger B. healthier C. stranger D. simpler 52. A. message B. dream C. feeling D. courage 53. A. thankful B. regretful C. successful D. hopeful 54. A. Fortunately B. Doubtfully C. Naturally D. Surprisingly 55. A. mind B. recognize C. shape D. change 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者十五岁时确诊青少年1型糖尿病，从最初的恐惧绝望到逐渐学会坚强面对，最终感恩疾病让自己成长为更强大之人的心路历程。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：我当时大约130磅，每隔几周体重就会下降十磅。A. keeping保持；B. carrying携带；C. dropping下降；D. measuring测量。根据上文“I was fifteen and a high school freshman when I started rapidly losing weight.”可知，作者在快速减肥，所以此处表示作者的体重在不断下降。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我不明白为什么我总是感到饥饿、口渴，而且从未满足过。A. satisfied满足的；B. tired疲惫的；C. determined坚定的；D. excited兴奋的。根据上文“I couldn’t understand why I was always hungry, thirsty,”可知，作者总是处于一种匮乏状态，从未感到满足。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：每天晚上我会醒来五六次，感觉必须去洗手间，但实际上并不需要。A. stood up站起来；B. woke up醒来；C. dressed up打扮；D. cheered up振作起来。根据下文“feeling like I had to go to the bathroom,”可知，作者是半夜醒来想去厕所。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：最后，我决定去医院，确保没有发生什么坏事。A. point out指出；B. explain解释；C. make sure确保；D. know知道。根据下文“nothing bad was going on”以及语境可知，作者去医院检查是为了确认身体状况没问题。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我记得在医院里接受检查，感到困惑、饥饿，血糖水平极高。A. looked after照顾；B. operated on手术；C. paid for支付；D. checked over检查。根据下文“confused, hungry, and with an extremely ____ blood sugar level.”可知，作者在医院里，接受了各项检查。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。A. good好的；B. acceptable可接受的；C. high高的；D. safe安全的。根据下文“tests showed that I had Type 1 juvenile diabetes (青少年1型糖尿病).”以及常识可知，糖尿病患者的血糖指标非常高。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我非常难过，唯一能想到的问题是：“我会死吗？”A. shy害羞的；B. angry生气的；C. sad难过的；D. serious严肃的。根据下文“the only question I could think to ask was, “Am I going to die?””可知，得知患病的消息作者非常难过和恐惧。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：一位护士让我出去和家人吃顿饭，放松一下，因为明天我艰难的新生活就要开始了。A. recover恢复；B. relax放松；C. escape逃跑；D. exercise锻炼。根据上文“go out, enjoy a meal with my family”可知，此处表示护士让作者在做痛苦的治疗前先放松享受一下。 【49题详解】 考查连词。句意：我不记得那天几点要到医院，但我知道那很早。A. so所以；B. and和；C. because因为；D. but但是。根据下文“I know it was early”以及语境可知，前后句为转折关系，虽然不记得具体时间，但作者知道很早。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：三位护士、一位营养师和一位医生在两天的时间里对我进行了培训，以便照顾我。A. make fun of取笑；B. make use of利用；C. take control of控制；D. take care of照顾。根据上文“Three nurses, one dietician, and a doctor all trained me,”以及下文“Every needle hurt”可知，医护人员是在教作者如何自我护理病情。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。句意：每一针都很痛，但在某种程度上，每当我能想到打针而不哭时，我就开始觉得自己更坚强了。A. stronger更强的；B. healthier更健康的；C. stranger更奇怪的；D. simpler更简单的。根据下文“every time I was able to think about the needles without crying”可知，作者在面对痛苦时变得更加坚强了。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：现在，将近三年过去了，我仍然记得医生告诉我患有1型糖尿病时的那种感觉。A. message信息；B. dream梦想；C. feeling感觉；D. courage勇气。根据上文“tests showed that I had Type 1 juvenile diabetes (青少年1型糖尿病). I was so ____ that the only question I could think to ask was, “Am I going to die?””可知，此处表示作者记得被告知患病消息时的心情。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：回首往事，我心存感激，因为我能够坚强起来，并且我的家人和朋友都支持我。A. thankful感激的；B. regretful后悔的；C. successful成功的；D. hopeful有希望的。根据下文“I am grateful for my disease”可知，作者对这段经历充满感激之情。 【54题详解】 考查副词。句意：令人惊讶的是，我感激我的疾病——它成就了今天的我，我永远不会想要改变现在的自己。A. Fortunately幸运地；B. Doubtfully怀疑地；C. Naturally自然地；D. Surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据下文“I am grateful for my disease”可知，感激疾病这件事是令人惊讶的。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. mind介意；B. recognize认出；C. shape塑造；D. change改变。根据上文“it has made me the person I am today”可知，疾病造就了现在的作者，所以作者不想改变现在的自己。 第二节 语法填空 (10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mark Rowswell, known as Dashan, is perhaps the most familiar foreign face in China. For over three decades he ____56____ (serve) as a beloved bridge between East and West. In Dashan’s latest documentary, The Untethered Boat, he takes viewers on ____57____ personal journey through Chinese history. Pursuing the footsteps of Su Shi, one of the famous Song Dynasty poets. Dashan explores more than ten Chinese provinces. The title, ____58____ (draw) from Su Shi’s poem, reflects a man ____59____ life was constantly on the move due to some issues. The documentary contains three episodes, The Sailing Boat, The Lost Boat and The Returning Boat, ____60____ (show) different times of Su Shi’s life. Dashan shared his deep ____61____ (connect) to the poet at the first show, “Having loved Su Shi’s poetry for 35 years, I found walking the path Su Shi walked ____62____ (extreme) meaningful. What moved me most was how Su Shi kept going when life was hard.’’ He hopes the documentary can be a bridge, enabling more foreign friends ____63____ (discover) strength in Su Shi’s spirit. The film crew spent two years filming at some typical ____64____ (site). Combining AI-generated imagery with orchestral music, the documentary presents Su Shi not merely ____65____ a historical figure but a guide for people today. 【答案】56. has served##has been serving 57. a 58. drawn 59. whose 60. showing 61. connection 62. extremely 63. to discover 64. sites 65. as 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了大山拍摄纪录片《不系之舟》追寻苏轼足迹，展现其人生，并希望以此传递苏轼精神、联结中外。 【56题详解】 考查时态。句意：三十多年来，他一直是东西方之间备受喜爱的桥梁。根据时间状语For over three decades可知，句子应用现在完成时，或强调这一动作一直正在进行，使用现在完成进行时，主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has served/has been serving。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在大山最新的纪录片《不系之舟》中，他带领观众踏上了一段穿越中国历史的个人旅程。根据句意可知，空处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，personal是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：标题取自苏轼的一首诗，反映了一个因一些问题而不断漂泊的人的生活。空处作非谓语动词，draw与逻辑主语The title之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式drawn作定语。故填drawn。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：标题取自苏轼的一首诗，反映了一个因一些问题而不断漂泊的人的生活。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词a man，指人，关系词在从句中作定语，应用关系代词whose引导从句。故填whose。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这部纪录片包含三集：行舟、迷舟、归舟，展示了苏轼人生的不同时期。空处作非谓语动词，show与逻辑主语The documentary之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式作状语。故填showing。 【61题详解】 考查名词。句意：大山在首映式上分享了他与这位诗人的深厚联系，“35年来，我一直热爱苏轼的诗歌，我发现走苏轼走过的路非常有意义。”。空处用于his和形容词deep之后，应使用名词connection，表示“联系”，作宾语。故填connection。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：大山在首映式上分享了他与这位诗人的深厚联系，“35年来，我一直热爱苏轼的诗歌，我发现走苏轼走过的路非常有意义。”。空处修饰形容词meaningful，应用副词extremely，表示“非常”，作状语。故填extremely。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他希望这部纪录片能成为一座桥梁，让更多的外国朋友发现苏轼精神中的力量。enable sb to do sth表示“使某人能够做某事”，所以空处应用不定式形式作宾语补足语。故填to discover。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：摄制组花了两年时间在一些典型地点进行拍摄。空处作介词at的宾语，应用名词site，表示“地点”，some修饰可数名词复数形式。故填sites。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：这部纪录片将人工智能生成的图像与管弦乐相结合，不仅将苏轼呈现为一个历史人物，还将其呈现为当今人们的向导。present...as...为固定搭配，表示“呈现为……”，所以空处应用介词as，表示“作为”。故填as。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分 15 分) 66. 假如你是校英文报主编李华，为积极响应节能号召，共建绿色家园，请用英语写一封以“节约用电，珍惜能源”为主题的倡议书。 内容包括：1.节约用电的意义；2.日常节电的措施；3.对大家的呼吁。 注意：1.词数80左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear teachers and students, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The School Newspaper 【答案】Dear teachers and students, There is no denying that electricity plays a great role in our life. However, it is being consumed too much, which is a waste of money and contributes to global warming. Therefore, as the chief editor of our school newspaper, I am writing to call on everyone to save electricity. First of all, the simplest way to save electricity is to turn off lights whenever you leave a room. Besides, open up your curtains and let the sun shine in. Using natural light whenever possible instead of artificial light can greatly reduce the amount of electricity you use during the day. Last but not least, it is advisable to replace outdated energy-consuming appliances with energy-efficient ones, which saves more in the long run. Every little bit counts. Let’s make joint efforts to save energy and live a green low-carbon life. The School Newspaper 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封以“节约用电，珍惜能源”为主题的倡议书。 【详解】1.词汇积累 毫无疑问：there is no denying that→there is no doubt that 然而：however→nevertheless 关闭：turn off→switch off 从长远来看：in the long run→in the long term 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Every little bit counts. 拓展句：It counts that every little bit counts. 【点睛】[高分句型1] However, it is being consumed too much, which is a waste of money and contributes to global warming. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Using natural light whenever possible instead of artificial light can greatly reduce the amount of electricity you use during the day. (运用了动名词作主语和省略关系代词的定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The first time I saw my father, I was three years old. The memory of that meeting is an unclear picture — my mother told me I’d held tightly to her legs, burying my face in her skirt, too frightened to even glance at the stranger who called himself my dad. As a child, I’d thought I’d grow to feel angry with him for being absent from all the little moments that made up my childhood. But that angry feeling never took root. Even then, I understood: with much important special work to do far from home, he’d had no choice but to miss many occasions to accompany me. I could only imagine the pain in his heart, and the lonely nights when he’d stayed awake in the bed, staring at the photo of our family, missing his wife and the little girl he hardly knew. When father finally went back home after years of separation, our long- awaited reunion, nevertheless, didn’t bridge the gap between us. We lived under the same roof, yet he felt like a polite guest — distant, unfamiliar, and always careful not to cross any line. I got away from his every attempt to connect: I’d answer his gentle questions with short words, avoid his offers to play chess or fly kites, and stand still as a statue (雕像) when he reached out to touch my head gently. The years of growing up without a father’s company had left a quiet empty space in my heart, a gap that seemed too wide to fill. I secretly wanted his warmth and attention. However, all these changed during one important summer vacation when I decided to learn to ride a bike by myself. Unexpectedly, it rewrote the story of our father-daughter bond forever. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One afternoon, I fell off the bike suddenly while learning and father saw it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, I managed to ride the bike without falling. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 One afternoon, I fell off the bike suddenly while learning and father saw it. His eyes widened with concern as he rushed over to me. “Are you okay?” he asked anxiously, his voice filled with worry. I nodded, trying to hide the pain I felt. He gently helped me up and examined my scraped knee, which was bleeding slightly. Then, he said, “Let me help you learn. I know you can do it.” His words, which were full of encouragement, made me feel a warmth I hadn’t felt in years. Finally, I managed to ride the bike without falling. A huge smile spread across my face as I realized what I had achieved. Father stood beside me, clapping his hands in delight. “You did it!” he exclaimed proudly. I looked at him, feeling a bond between us that had been missing for so long. I knew then that his love had always been there, even when he was far away. This simple act of learning to ride a bike had brought us closer together, filling the empty space in my heart. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。作者三岁初见父亲时因陌生而害怕，后来虽理解父亲因工作缺席陪伴，但重逢后仍有隔阂。作者拒绝父亲亲近，内心渴望其温暖，直到一次学骑车经历彻底改变了父女关系。 【详解】①由第一段句首内容“一天下午，我在学习的时候突然从自行车上摔了下来，爸爸看到了。”可知，第一段可以描写作者学骑自行车摔倒的瞬间、父亲看到后的焦急反应，以及父亲查看伤口、鼓励作者继续学的言行，突出父亲的关心与支持。 ②由第二段句首内容“最终，我成功地骑上了自行车，没有摔倒。”可知，第二段可以描写作者在父亲的帮助下成功学会骑车的喜悦，父亲为作者鼓掌欢呼的场景，以及作者由此感受到的父女间久违的羁绊，填补了作者内心的空缺。 2.续写线索：学骑车摔倒 —— 父亲焦急关心 —— 父亲鼓励陪伴 —— 成功学会骑车 —— 父子共享喜悦 —— 感悟父爱、拉近心距 3.词汇激活 行为类 ① 冲：rush/dash ② 扶起：help me up/lift me up/raise me to my feet ③ 检查：examine/check/inspect 情绪类： ① 担心：concern/worry/anxiety ② 自豪：proudly/with pride/feeling proud 【点睛】【高分句型1】He gently helped me up and examined my scraped knee, which was bleeding slightly.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】A huge smile spread across my face as I realized what I had achieved.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句和what引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式。开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。If I remember . rightly, there was a garage on the first floor. Yes, bobbin die had sold our car and chosen public transportation. So we turned the garage into a study. I see. I see, if I remember . rightly, there was a garage on the first floor. Yes, bob and die had sold our car and chosen public transportation. So we turned the garage into a study. I . see. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。i'll vote for lisa as a president of the students union. SHE is responsible and hard working. Yeah, she's competent, but i'll vote for jim. He used to be the president of the students union in his high school for three years. I'll vote for lisa as a president of the students union. SHE is responsible and . hard working. Yeah, she's competent, but i'll vote for jim. He used to be the president of the students union in his high school for three years. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I have twenty nine different depots in my collection. If I buy this one, that'll make IT thirty. But IT looks similar to a few you . already have. Each teapot has its own charm. This, this one has a unique pattern. I have twenty . nine different pots in my collection. If I buy this one. that'll make IT thirty, but IT looks similar to a few you . already have. Each teapot has its own charm. This one has a unique pattern. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Carter, i'd like you to exchange tasks with Linda. SHE will handle the research, and you will focus on the design part. Alex will continue managing client communication. What do you say? No problem. I'll get started right now. Carter. I'd like you to exchange tasks with Linda. SHE will handle the research, and you will focus on the design part. Alex will continue managing client communication. What do you say? No problem. I'll get started right now. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Do you know the function of mushrooms? You mean they serve as food providing energy? No. I heard some mushrooms are becoming popular as medicine for physical problems and mental illnesses like depression. Do you know the function of mushrooms? You mean they serve as food, providing energy? No, I heard some mushrooms are becoming poppy as medicine for physical problems and mental illnesses like depression. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What do you think of this flat? It's not really all that good. The bedroom is a little small for us. small, but IT should be enough for our needs. I think I love the living room is huge and filled with sunshine. Yes, and I like the kitchen. It's new and well equipped. and IT has a great balcony with the view of the park. You're right, the view is beautiful. What do you think of this flat? It's not really all that good. The bedroom is a little small for us. small, but IT should be enough for our needs. I think I love the living room is huge and filled with sunshine. Yes, and I like the kitchen. It's new and well equipped. and IT has a great balcony with the view of the park. You're right. The view is beautiful. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, Emily, look what I found in grandma's room. Well, a butter cookie box. a box of butter cookies. More precisely, I happened to be hungry. Don't count your chickens before they hatch. I once found a chocolate box and grandma's room, but when I opened IT happily, there was nothing in IT. This box is not light. I'm sure they're cookies in IT. Let me open IT. I don't think you will lead these buttons and cotton clothes. Well, i'll check the fridge to find some food. Hey, Emily, look what I found in grandma's room. Well, a butter cookie box. a box of button cookies. More precisely, I happened to be hungry. Don't count your chickens before they hatch. I once found a chocolate box and grandma room, but when I opened IT happily, there was nothing in IT. This box is not light. I'm sure there are cookies in IT. Let me open IT. Hi, I don't think you'll lead these buttons and cut . and cloth hops. Well, i'll check the fridge to find some food. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I found an interesting post online. The topic is things that are Normal to natives, but strange for foreigners. Oh, i've seen that. What impressed me most was that people in brazil stick a lot of broken glass on the walls around the house to prevent thaves from jumping in. I've never seen that in america. Well, it's not strange for me. I grew up in china. I've seen that kind of seen before. Let's go back to this post. IT said that in norway, people let their babies sleep outside, even if it's cold. because they believe the outdoor environment, especially the fresh air, is good for baby's health and development. By the way, the babies are usually dressed warmly. Well, I still can't understand IT and look at this one. In mexico, people treat death with love and fun. There is even a festival called . day of the dead. yeah. And there is a movie about . that named coco. really? What does the movie say? IT says. I found an interesting post online. The topic is things that are Normal to natives, but strange for foreigners. Oh, i've seen that. What impressed me most was that people in brazil stick a lot of broken glass on the walls around the house to prevent thaves from jumping in. I've never seen that in america. Well, it's not strange for me. I grew up in china. I've seen that kind of seen before. Let's go back to this post. IT said that in norway, people let their babies sleep outside even if it's cold. That's because they believe the outdoor environment, especially the fresh air, is good for baby's health and development. By the way, the babies are usually dressed warmly. Well, I still can't understand IT. And look at this one. In mexico, people treat death with love and fun. There is even a festival called day . of the dead. yeah. And there is a movie about that . named coco. really? What does the movie say? IT . says. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Larry, is anything bothering you? You look a bit unhappy. I lost the concert ticket that my sister gave me. Now all the tickets are sold out. Oh, that's terrible, but you can watch the live broadcast on your phone. That's different. Well, Larry, I can take you to enjoy free concerts if you want. Have you heard about the roadside concerts in guiyang? Oh yeah, they're drawing huge crowds despite the cold. exactly. No tickets, no gates, just pure music from local bands. There is a band called je argan with three blind people and a delivery men. Their performances are incredible. and it's not just locals. Celebrities, government officials and even sports champions have taken part in IT. I heard sone guang, head of none ming district cultural department, became popular after . his performance. Yes, the impact goes beyond culture. These concerts are boosting the local economy. Do you want to join me for travel next saturday? I've booked two single rooms, but mary has something urgent and can go with me. You only need to cover your own round trip airfare and expenses for meals and drinks, if you like. great. Larry, is anything bothering you? You look a bit unhappy. I lost the concert ticket that my sister gave me. Now all the tickets are sold out. Oh, that's terrible. But you can watch the live broadcast on your phone. That's different. Well, Larry, I can take you to enjoy free concerts if you want. Have you heard about the roadside . concerts in on? Oh yeah, they are drawing huge crowds despite the cold. exactly. No tickets, no gates, just pure music from local band. There's a band called je organ with three blind people and a delivery man. Their performances are . incredible, and it's not just locals, celebrities, government officials and even sports champions have taken part in IT. I heard sone guang, head of nan ming district cultural department, became popular after his . performance. Yes, the impact goes beyond culture. These concerts are boosting the local economy. Do you want to join me for travel next saturday? I ve booked two single rooms, but mary has something urgent and can go with me. You only need to cover your own round trip airfare and expenses for meals . and drinks, if you like. great. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。After her heart surgery, Catherine homes was determined to get back to the dance. SHE loved Catherine, sixty two, from several. The UK became a keen dancer in her forties. My two children were growing up, and I thought it's time for me to do something I enjoy SHE, said. Catherine, who worked in a library, always won competitions. When I first started dancing, IT was mainly latten dances like samba and drive. Then I started ballroom room dancing like tango. My absolute favorite is dancing. The fox shot to fly me to the moon is so smooth and fantastic, he added. IT was at a dance in twenty eighteen that SHE started feeling unwell. Catherine realized he should have got medical help immediately, but SHE didn't want to make a fuss, so he went home after he had arrived. Her husband, Frank called the ambuLance. SHE was taken to the hospital and then had heart surgery. He even had strokes after the Operation. I couldn't get out of bed or walk at first, he said. ChAllenges that SHE faced included the loss of baLance and weaker muscles, but they didn't stop her from dancing with her strong will and hard work, SHE got back to a good enough standard to compete in the grand finals of a dance competition held at black holes winter gardens. After heart surgery, Catherine homes was determined to get back to the dance. SHE loved Catherine, sixty two. From search, the UK became a keen dancer in her forties. My two children were going, coming up, and I thought it's time for me to do something I enjoy, SHE, said. Catherine, who worked in a library, always won competitions. When I first started dancing, IT was mainly latten dances like samba and dive. Then I started ballroom dancing like tango. My absolute favorite is dancing. The fox thought to fly me to the moon. It's so smooth and fantastic, he added. IT was at a dance in twenty eighteen that he started feeling unwell. Catherine realized he should have got medical help immediately, but SHE didn't want to make a fuss, so SHE went home after he had arrived. Her husband, Frank called an ambuLance. SHE was taken to the hospital and then had heart surgery. He even had strokes. After the Operation, I couldn't get out of bed or walk at first, he said. ChAllenges that SHE faced included the loss of baLance and weaker muscles, but they didn't stop her from dancing. With her strong will and hard work, SHE got back to a good enough standard to compete in the grand finals of a dance competition held that black holes, winter gardens. 第二节到此结束。 高二年级英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers most probably? A. In a furniture store. B. In a parking lot. C. At the woman’s house. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman prefer Jim for the position? A. He is more responsible. B. He has relevant experience. C. He works harder. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we infer from the woman’s words? A. She wants to buy the teapot. B. The man has a few similar teapots. C. The tea in this teapot tastes special. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which task was Carter in charge of before? A. Communicating with clients. B. Conducting research work. C. Leading project design. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The medical value of mushrooms. B. Different ways to cook mushrooms. C. The popularity of mushrooms as food. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the woman dissatisfied with? A. The living room. B. The kitchen. C. The bedroom. 7. What does the man think of the living room? A. New and modern. B. Big and bright. C. Small but well-furnished. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did Emily find in her grandmother’s room? A. An empty chocolate box. B. A box of butter cookies. C. Some buttons and cloth. 9. How might the boy feel after opening the box? A. Excited. B. Confused. C. Embarrassed. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did the woman most probably spend her childhood? A. In Brazil. B. In Mexico. C. In China. 11. What surprises the woman about people in Norway? A. They use broken glass to protect walls. B. They let babies sleep outdoors in cold weather. C. They hold fun celebrations for death. 12. What will the man probably talk about next? A. The plot of the movie Coco. B. A famous global festival in Mexico. C. Ways to keep babies warm outside. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why is Larry upset? A. He’s lost his brother’s ticket. B. He can’t go to a concert. C. He can’t find his phone. 14. What can be known about the band “Zhe Er Gen”? A. Most of its members are from Guiyang. B. It charges a little for performances. C. Some of its members are disabled. 15. What is Sun Guang’s identity? A. A local cultural official. B. A famous sports star. C. An ordinary delivery worker. 16. Which of the following is free for the man? A. Hotel accommodation. B. Round-trip air tickets. C. Meals and drinks. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When did Katharine become a passionate dancer? A. In her sixties. B. In her forties. C. In her twenties. 18. What is Katharine’s favorite dance style? A. Tango. B. Samba. C. Foxtrot. 19. Who called the ambulance for Katharine? A. Her dancing partner. B. Her husband. C. Her kid. 20. What is Katharine like? A. Strong-willed. B. Easy-going. C. Open-minded. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Lovepost is devoted to tackling social and environmental issues through a solution-focused angle. Our content is produced by a diverse collective of change-makers worldwide, who are fueled by a united goal: to create content that brings about positive change and makes our earth a better and more inclusive place for all its inhabitants. Our upcoming section, “Pioneering Programs,” will explore practical solutions making a real-world impact, offering in-depth analyses of programs that have led to measurable improvements across various domains. We are hunting for a seasoned and passionate editor to lead this section. The ideal candidate will have a background in journalism, exceptional editorial skills and an interest in solution-focused content. Key Responsibilities ◆Lead the creation of engaging and informative content for this section, focusing on case studies and analyses of impactful programs worldwide. ◆Edit articles to ensure clarity and accuracy to The Lovepost’s style and tone. ◆Recruit and oversee a diverse team of writers. ◆Develop and manage the editorial schedule, ensuring timely publication of content. Required ◆Bachelor’s degree in media, communications, social sciences, public policy or a related field. ◆Demonstrated experience in writing, editing or managing content. ◆Strong organizational and time-management skills, with the ability to manage multiple contributors and deadlines. ◆A passion for solution-focused storytelling and The Lovepost’s mission. Leadership experience is a plus but not required. Anyway, what matters most is that you can write and edit articles. Location: 11 George Street, Newmarket, Auckland, Auckland 1023, NZ Deadline: March 22, 2026 21. What is the main mission of the Lovepost? A. Focusing on social debates. B. Offering entertainment to readers. C. Promoting commercial services for profit. D. Exploring initiatives for positive change. 22. Which of the following is the most important for the candidates? A. The ability to write and edit. B. A strong passion for storytelling. C. A Master’s degree in language. D. Some leadership experience. 23. What is the purpose of the text? A. To find more practical solutions. B. To seek someone in charge of a section. C. To accelerate the publication of content. D. To urge writers to create better contents. B Watching the motorbike roll out of the hire shop in Thakhek, Laos, I wondered if I was making a terrible mistake. It was March 2017, and I had agreed to go on a road trip with Travis, an American I’d met just weeks earlier in an international programme in Thailand. I tended to be circumspect around people I didn’t know but Travis’s constant efforts to get to know me had worked, and we connected over a shared sense of humour. His suggestion to explore Laos together felt like the natural progression of our friendship. Travis wanted to visit a hot climbing spot while I wanted to see the Laos that wasn’t on the typical tourist trail — and it seemed like the only way we could do both was to travel by motorbike, a means of transport I actively avoided for many years. When I was a little boy, my dad would go to work on his motorbike every day and it seemed to me like a perfectly natural way to travel. That all changed in 2004. While backpacking in Sihanoukville, a motorbike crash landed me in a medical clinic with a serious leg injury. Though I promised to be safer in the future, back in London I found myself always trying to avoid motorbikes. The scars on my leg became a permanent reminder of the accident and I grew cautious about doing anything involving physical risk. By 2017, it had been more than a decade since I had ridden on a motorbike. Travis assured me that he had a driver’s licence and would drive safely. I looked down at the scars on my leg, took a deep breath and swung my leg over the seat. I needn’t have worried. The journey unfolded smoothly, carrying us to splendid temples, expansive lakes, hidden caves, and little cafes. We rode through winding mountain roads to reach scenic villages that we would never have otherwise encountered. It was a trip that healed my “scars” and supplied me with the confidence to connect more readily with strangers and to adventure more. 24. What does the underlined word “circumspect” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Friendly. B. Impatient. C. Cautious. D. Enthusiastic. 25. What led the author to agree to go on a trip with Travis? A. Travis’s spirit of adventure. B. Their mutual interest in Laos. C. Their shared purpose of traveling. D. Travis’s efforts to bond with him. 26. Why did the author hesitate to travel by motorbike at first? A. He didn’t trust Travis’s driving skills. B. He was not familiar with the roads in Laos. C. He preferred a faster means of transportation. D. He had an accident on a motorbike in the past. 27. Which of the following best describes the author’s journey in Laos? A. Healing. B. Uneventful. C. Adventurous. D. Romantic. C In today’s globalized world, plastic pollution has emerged as a major environmental concern. Every year, over 400 million tons of plastic are produced worldwide, much of which is designed for single use. The convenience of disposable packaging — for food, drinks, and consumer goods — has led to an enormous increase in waste. Although plastics are lightweight and flexible, these very properties make them difficult to collect and recycle efficiently. The impact on the planet extends far beyond visual pollution. It is estimated that more than 8 million tons of plastic enter the oceans annually, affecting over 700 marine species. Seabirds, turtles, and fish often mistake plastic for food, which may lead to injury or death. Moreover, plastic debris breaks down into micro-plastics — tiny particles that can be absorbed by marine life and eventually enter the human food chain. Recent studies have detected micro-plastics in tap water, air, and even human bodies, although the long-term health effects remain uncertain. In response, governments and organizations have launched many initiatives. Some nations have banned certain single-use plastics, such as straws or shopping bags. Others focus on boosting recycling rates or offering incentives (奖励) to companies that use biodegradable materials. However, these approaches face multiple hurdles. Recycling infrastructure is inadequate in many regions, and biodegradable plastics require specific conditions to decompose, which are not always available. Experts stress the need for a combination of policy, technology, and individual action. Dr. Anna Carter, a marine biologist, points out that education and public awareness play a powerful role. “When people understand the consequences of daily choices,” she says, “they are more likely to reduce unnecessary packaging, select reusable products, and participate in local clean-ups.” Innovative companies are also investing in new materials — like plant-based plastics — which promise to be more eco-friendly in the long run. Ultimately, solving plastic pollution requires collaboration between governments, industries, and citizens. While progress has been made, the challenge is ongoing. Dr. Carter insists, “Every effort, big or small, can spark change. It starts with everyone.” 28. Why is plastic pollution a major concern? A. Plastic is cheap to produce. B. Plastic products are convenient to use. C. Plastic waste is increasing rapidly. D. Plastic is single-use and hard to recycle. 29. How does the author show the impact of plastic pollution? A. By presenting experimental results. B. By presenting data and examples. C. By analyzing survey reports. D. By quoting findings from experts. 30. The underlined word “hurdles” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. difficulties B. requirements C. drawbacks D. changes 31. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To present expert views on solutions. B. To highlight new materials for sustainability. C. To raise awareness and call for action. D. To report studies on plastic harm. D Taking good care of your teeth may be linked to better brain health, according to a study published in the July 5, 2023, online issue of Neurology. “Our study found that gum (牙龈) disease and tooth loss were linked to brain shrinkage (萎缩) in the hippocampus, which plays a role in memory and Alzheimer’s disease,” said study author Satoshi Yamaguchi, Ph. D. of Tohoku University in Sendai, Japan. The study involved 172 people without memory problems. Their average age was 67. Participants had dental exams and took memory tests at the beginning of the study. They also had brain scans to measure the volume of their hippocampus at the beginning of the study. This was measured again four years later. For each participant, researchers counted the number of teeth and checked for amount of gum disease. Researchers found that the number of teeth and amount of gum disease was linked to changes in the left hippocampus of the brain. For people with mild gum disease, having fewer teeth was associated with a faster rate of brain shrinkage, which is the same for people with severe gum disease having more teeth. After adjusting for age, researchers found that for people with mild gum disease, the increase in the rate of brain shrinkage due to one less tooth was equal to nearly one year of brain aging. By contrast, for people with severe gum disease the increase in brain shrinkage due to one more tooth was equal to 1.3 years of brain aging. “These results highlight the importance of preserving the health of the teeth and not just maintaining the teeth,” Yamaguchi said. “The findings suggest that controlling the progression of gum disease through regular dental visits is crucial, and that teeth with severe gum disease may need to be removed and replaced with appropriate false ones.” Yamaguchi said future studies are needed with larger groups of people. The limitation of the study is that it was conducted in one region of Japan, so the results may not be applied to other locations. 32. What is Yamaguchi’s study mainly about? A. Causes of gum discase. B. The symptoms of brain shrinkage. C. Ways to take good care of one’s teeth. D. The connection between the teeth and the brain. 33. How did researchers reach the conclusion? A. By making comparisons. B. By referring to previous studies. C. By conducting a survey among dentists. D. By proving experts’ theory in experiments. 34. What do the research findings indicate? A. Gum disease is increasing among people. B. Keeping teeth healthy is of great importance. C. Removing natural teeth is bad for dental health. D. Doing a routine dental checkup can avoid gum disease. 35. What’s Yamaguchi’s attitude towards the study? A. Disapproving. B. Unclear. C. Positive. D. Objective. 第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In sports, the main goal is to win. However, achieving this requires more than just physical skills. ___36___ This spirit not only pushes athletes to work harder, but also fuels their self-belief and encourages them to take opportunities. Here are some effective ways to develop this important quality. ﹒Be supportive. ___37___ Coaches who offer positive feedback and helpful criticism not only help athletes sharpen their skills but also increase their confidence. Similarly, teammates supporting each other can promote cooperation. This greatly encourages teamwork and improves the overall performance of the whole team. ﹒___38___ It means keeping a balanced and polite manner, regardless of winning or losing. Moreover, teaching athletes to respect their opponents (对手) helps build good character, shape a positive team environment, and improve the sporting experience for everyone involved. ﹒Praise efforts and successes. Praise plays an important role in inspiring athletes. ___39___ This will show that you appreciate their hard work and drive them to carry on fighting for victory, so they are more likely to devote to their personal and team goals. ﹒Encourage regular competition. Competitive matches are important because they provide athletes with opportunities to challenge themselves. By regularly competing in these contests, athletes can evaluate (评估) their performance under pressure and gain valuable understanding of both their strengths and limits. ___40___ These strategies help athletes develop a strong competitive spirit that not only enables athletes to focus on their careers but also prepares them for challenges both on and off the field. This mindset bridges the gap between talent and achievement, making it a key element of success for all athletes. A. Teach proper sportsmanship B. Discover the hidden talents of players. C. A strong competitive spirit is of great importance. D. As a result, their mental toughness can be improved. E. Provide guidance and encouragement when necessary. F. That is why more practice sessions are essential for improvement. G. Be sure to celebrate their victories and improvements when they succeed. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：完形填空 (共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was fifteen and a high school freshman when I started rapidly losing weight. I was about 130 pounds, and I was ____41____ ten pounds every couple of weeks. I couldn’t understand why I was always hungry, thirsty, and never ____42____. Every night I ____43____ five or six times, feeling like I had to go to the bathroom, but I never really had to. Finally, I decided to go to the hospital to ____44____ nothing bad was going on. I remembered being ____45____ in the hospital, confused, hungry, and with an extremely ____46____ blood sugar level. The doctors and nurses thought I might pass out, so they injected me and told me the worst news I could have imagined — tests showed that I had Type 1 juvenile diabetes (青少年1型糖尿病). I was so ____47____ that the only question I could think to ask was, “Am I going to die?” A nurse told me to go out, enjoy a meal with my family, and ____48____ , because tomorrow my new, difficult life would begin. I don’t remember what time I had to be at the hospital, ____49____ I know it was early. Three nurses, one dietician, and a doctor all trained me, over the course of two days, to ____50____ me. Every needle hurt, but in some way I began to feel ____51____ every time I was able to think about the needles without crying. Now, nearly three years later, I still remember the ____52____ when the doctors told me I was a Type 1 diabetic. I’m ____53____ when I look back that I was able to be strong, and that my family and friends supported me. I’m now two months shy of eighteen. To this day, I have had 338 needle injections, but each of them helps me to remember I must be strong. ____54____ , I am grateful for my disease — it has made me the person I am today, and I would never ____55____ who I am. 41. A. keeping B. carrying C. dropping D. measuring 42. A. satisfied B. tired C. determined D. excited 43. A. stood up B. woke up C. dressed up D. cheered up 44. A. point out B. explain C. make sure D. know 45. A. looked after B. operated on C. paid for D. checked over 46. A. good B. acceptable C. high D. safe 47. A. shy B. angry C. sad D. serious 48. A. recover B. relax C. escape D. exercise 49. A. so B. and C. because D. but 50. A. make fun of B. make use of C. take control of D. take care of 51. A. stronger B. healthier C. stranger D. simpler 52. A. message B. dream C. feeling D. courage 53. A. thankful B. regretful C. successful D. hopeful 54. A. Fortunately B. Doubtfully C. Naturally D. Surprisingly 55. A. mind B. recognize C. shape D. change 第二节 语法填空 (10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mark Rowswell, known as Dashan, is perhaps the most familiar foreign face in China. For over three decades he ____56____ (serve) as a beloved bridge between East and West. In Dashan’s latest documentary, The Untethered Boat, he takes viewers on ____57____ personal journey through Chinese history. Pursuing the footsteps of Su Shi, one of the famous Song Dynasty poets. Dashan explores more than ten Chinese provinces. The title, ____58____ (draw) from Su Shi’s poem, reflects a man ____59____ life was constantly on the move due to some issues. The documentary contains three episodes, The Sailing Boat, The Lost Boat and The Returning Boat, ____60____ (show) different times of Su Shi’s life. Dashan shared his deep ____61____ (connect) to the poet at the first show, “Having loved Su Shi’s poetry for 35 years, I found walking the path Su Shi walked ____62____ (extreme) meaningful. What moved me most was how Su Shi kept going when life was hard.’’ He hopes the documentary can be a bridge, enabling more foreign friends ____63____ (discover) strength in Su Shi’s spirit. The film crew spent two years filming at some typical ____64____ (site). Combining AI-generated imagery with orchestral music, the documentary presents Su Shi not merely ____65____ a historical figure but a guide for people today. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分 15 分) 66. 假如你是校英文报主编李华，为积极响应节能号召，共建绿色家园，请用英语写一封以“节约用电，珍惜能源”为主题的倡议书。 内容包括：1.节约用电的意义；2.日常节电的措施；3.对大家的呼吁。 注意：1.词数80左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear teachers and students, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The School Newspaper 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The first time I saw my father, I was three years old. The memory of that meeting is an unclear picture — my mother told me I’d held tightly to her legs, burying my face in her skirt, too frightened to even glance at the stranger who called himself my dad. As a child, I’d thought I’d grow to feel angry with him for being absent from all the little moments that made up my childhood. But that angry feeling never took root. Even then, I understood: with much important special work to do far from home, he’d had no choice but to miss many occasions to accompany me. I could only imagine the pain in his heart, and the lonely nights when he’d stayed awake in the bed, staring at the photo of our family, missing his wife and the little girl he hardly knew. When father finally went back home after years of separation, our long- awaited reunion, nevertheless, didn’t bridge the gap between us. We lived under the same roof, yet he felt like a polite guest — distant, unfamiliar, and always careful not to cross any line. I got away from his every attempt to connect: I’d answer his gentle questions with short words, avoid his offers to play chess or fly kites, and stand still as a statue (雕像) when he reached out to touch my head gently. The years of growing up without a father’s company had left a quiet empty space in my heart, a gap that seemed too wide to fill. I secretly wanted his warmth and attention. However, all these changed during one important summer vacation when I decided to learn to ride a bike by myself. Unexpectedly, it rewrote the story of our father-daughter bond forever. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One afternoon, I fell off the bike suddenly while learning and father saw it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, I managed to ride the bike without falling. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $