江苏扬州市梅岭中学等校2025-2026学年初三第二次模拟考试试卷 英语学科

2025-2026学年初三第二次模拟考试试卷 英语学科 (考试时间100分钟 满分120分) 一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. — Liu Yuan is ________ head of Sunshine Middle School, and she works to high standards. — So she does. And it’s said that people born in the Year of ________ Ox are hard-working. A. the, / B. /, / C. /, the D. the, the 2. — My shower is broken, and I’ll call customer service later. — Really? Are you sure you ________ put it in? A. hardly B. simply C. properly D. specially 3. —Who is knocking at the door? —It ________ be a delivery man (外卖小哥). I ordered some food online just now. A. can B. must C. should D. will 4. —Have you noticed the letter from Mr. Sigmund ________ I put in my desk? —No, I haven’t. A. which B. who C. where D. whom 5. —________ exciting news report the young reporter wrote! — Yes, it’s about the 9th Asian Winter Games held in Harbin from Feb 7th to 14th,2025. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 6. —The film Ne Zha 2 directed by Jiaozi has achieved a huge success. —Sounds amazing! Jiaozi’s story tells us success ________ hard work and great efforts. A. reminds B. realizes C. remains D. requires 7. —Mike, how about going to visit the Slender West Lake this weekend? —OK, ________ it rains heavily. A. if B. when C. until D. unless 8. —Will your sister go on a trip next Saturday? —If she doesn’t go, ________. A. so do I B. so I will C. neither will I D. neither do I 9. —As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ________ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before. —That’s the case. A. signs B. symbols C. experiences D. expressions 10. —Tom, you are late. The talk show ________ for an hour. —What a pity! No wonder all the students have left. A. has started B. has been on C. has ended D. has been over 11. —Mum, I have nothing to do in my spare time but do endless homework. —My dear, you should ________ a hobby like drawing or taking photos. A. take up B. make up C. set up D. put up 12. —How do you like the dish recommended by the cook? —Fantastic! Its taste is ________ words. A. under B. beyond C. against D. through 13. —Miss Wang thinks Jack is not working hard these days. —________. He is anything but lazy. I always see him working on math problems at school. A. No way B. How come C. No wonder D. You bet 14. —Doubao is very popular these days. I wonder ________. —I’m afraid not, it helps a lot, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings. A. what will happen in the future B. whether we can use it properly C. how we can control its development D. if it will replace humans in the future 15. —Sam, I think you need to have a plan B. ________. —OK. Nobody can be certain of what is going to happen in the future. A. Every dog has its day B. Many hands make light work C. You can’t burn the candle at both ends D. It’s unwise to put all your eggs in one basket 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A resume(简历)by a five-year-old kid recently has become the hottest topic on Chinese social media. The 15-page resume ____16____ a clear introduction to the child’s history. “I was born in a family where both parents are graduates from Fudan University,” the kid ____17____ talks about his family background in the first part. He even makes a pun(双关)out of the name of the university, ____18____ himself a typical fu’erdai, where the “fu” for “second-generation rich” is replaced with the “fu” of Fudan University. “I ____19____ I can do better than my parents,” he adds. The kid moves on to ____20____ himself as “confident,” “considerate,” and “____21____.” To give examples, he says that he never cried when seeing a doctor. And that one and a half years after his birth, he ____22____ to stand up without help from others if he fell to the ground. He also ____23____ how he does well in four things - literature and history, science and math, arts, and sports. “I write three English essays per week to express my feelings,” he says, adding that he has a variety of ____24____ outside school, such as piano, soccer, and so on. Moreover, the resume ____25____ the kid’s daily schedule, comments(评论)from his teachers, and a ____26____ that shows every place he has traveled to. One of the five-year-old’s qualities that really stands out is that the boy is a big ____27____. He says that he read over 500 English books in the past year. At the end of the resume, there are five pages ____28____ all the English books he has read so far. ____29____, a recent study suggests that ____30____ two-thirds of all Chinese over the age of 18 read no books in their spare time in 2019. 16. A. brings B. takes C. gives D. develops 17. A. proudly B. carefully C. kindly D. seriously 18. A. struggling B. calling C. rewarding D. forcing 19. A. wonder B. trust C. hope D. suggest 20. A. describe B. change C. discover D. prepare 21. A. lucky B. brave C. honest D. calm 22. A. planned B. decided C. volunteered D. managed 23. A. solves B. advises C. explains D. warns 24. A. habits B. hobbies C. chances D. jobs 25. A. includes B. increase C. introduces D. influence 26. A. map B. novel C. book D. plate 27. A. writer B. reader C. success D. helper 28. A. teaching B. listing C. leaving D. answering 29. A. Anyway B. Besides C. Therefore D. However 30. A. hardly B. nearly C. simply D. recently 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A 31. What are the three main parts of a story’s structure according to the picture? A. Characters, Setting, Plot. B. Beginning, Middle, End. C. Problem, Events, Resolution. D. Introduction, Conflict, Conclusion. 32. What happens in the middle of a story? A. The characters try to solve the problem. B. The characters leave questions unanswered. C. The characters explain the final result of the story. D. The characters describe the background of the story. 33. What does the end of a story usually include? A. A new problem for the characters. B. The introduction of the main conflict. C. The resolution of the problem. D. A description of the characters’ appearance. B One day in autumn, Squire Gordon, my master, went on a trip into town. John, my caretaker, went with him. I pulled the cart. The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily. Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was then much stronger. My master said to John, “I have never been out in such a storm!” Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong. I dare (敢于) not go forward, and I made a dead stop. “Go on, Beauty,” said my master, and he gave me a touch with the whip (鞭子), but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. “There’s something wrong, sir,” said John, and he got out and tried to lead me forward. “Come on, Beauty.” But I knew that the bridge was not safe. Just then the man on the other side saw us. “Hey! Halloo! Stop!” he cried. “What’s the matter?” shouted my master. “The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it, you’ll be into the river.” “Thank you for saving us, Beauty!” said John. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller. When we returned home the Squire told Mrs Gordon, “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.” John took me to the stable. Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw! I was glad of it, for I was tired. —Adapted from Black Beauty 34. What was the weather like when Gordon, John and Beauty left town for home? A. The rain came to a stop. B. There was a heavy storm. C. It was sunny and windy. D. The wind was much gentler. 35. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. The man warned them not to cross the broken bridge. b. The master touched Black Beauty with the whip. c. Black Beauty was well rewarded for his decision. d. Black Beauty refused to obey his master at the bridge. e. The three of them came to a wooden bridge, ready to cross the river. A. edbac B. bdaec C. edcab D. dbeca 36. Which detail supports the main idea that Black Beauty knew the bridge was dangerous? A. Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. B. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. C. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. D. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. 37. According to the passage, what is Black Beauty like? A. Brave and smart. B. Modest and hard-working. C. Impolite and fearful. D. Impatient and unwise. C As technology becomes a part of our classrooms, students are using more digital devices (设备) to learn. But is this really the best way to learn? My daughter, born in 2003, didn’t use many screens until she started secondary school. She used iTunes U and other apps for her lessons, but I didn’t like it. There were always password problems, and the lessons on the iPad were not as interesting as her paper books from primary school. Seven years later, my son got a laptop (手提电脑) on his first day of secondary school, and I was worried. But soon, the school said they were only using them for certain classes. The school had thought about how to use technology and decided that using pens and paper was better. Research shows that paper notebooks are better than digital ones. Writing by hand helps with understanding and remembering because it encourages students to rewrite and summarize what they hear. Japanese brain experts have also found that writing in a notebook gets many parts of the brain working, which helps with focus. Writing in a notebook can also make you feel good because it turns blank pages into something special and personal. Digital notes don’t have the same feel. For a long time, notebooks were very important in education. A way of taking notes called “common placing” changed how people learned. Even famous people like William Shakespeare and Isaac Newton used it. They filled their notebooks with great quotes(引用)from the things they read. But in today’s world, where we can find information so easily on the Internet, some people think that writing by hand is old-fashioned. However, using a pen and paper is still important, especially in school. Students should write more by hand and type less. 38. How did the author feel about the iPad program at the daughter’s school? A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Uncertain. D. Confused. 39. Why do Japanese brain experts support writing by hand? A. It is cheaper than digital devices. B. It is faster than typing. C. It is popular among young students. D. It helps with brain focus and personal feeling. 40. What’s the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 41. What is the main idea the author express according to the text? A. Digital devices are necessary in modern classrooms. B. Writing by hand stays necessary for learning. C. Schools should stop using all technology D. Common placing is a valuable study technology. D Do you have good friends? Do you sometimes feel so close to them that they are like family to you? It turns out that this isn’t just an expression. A study from the University of California and Yale University has found that you and your friends have more genes (基因) in common than strangers do. Researchers looked at the genes of 1,933 people and compared unrelated friends’ genes and unrelated strangers’ genes. They found that friends have about 1% of genes that match. “1% of genes may not sound like much to the layperson (外行), but to geneticists (遗传学家) it is a large number,” Professor Nicholas Christakis of Yale University said. In fact, this is the same number of genes you share with your fourth cousins, those who have the same great-great-great grandparents as you. So do you happen to become friends with people who share your genes? Not at all. In fact, it is evolution (进化) that brings you together. “People who share certain genes also share skills and have similar likes and dislikes,” researchers said. In ancient times, it was important that people who were alike stayed together. For example, people who had a similar susceptibility (敏感性) to the cold were more likely to help each other build a fire, giving them a better chance to stay alive. Researchers also found that among all the genes studied, those producing a change in sense of smell were the most similar in friends. This is probably because people who smell things in the same way are more easily drawn to similar environments. For example, people who like the smell of coffee may hang out at cafes more often and as a result are more likely to meet and become friends with each other. With these findings, the team has developed an interesting test called the “friendship score”. It can help tell how big the chances are that two people will be friends by studying their genes. So, here is a question for you: Would you like to take this test and know in advance (提前) who your friends are going to be, or would you still prefer to learn about it by yourself and let time be the judge? 42. From the passage, we know that our friends ________. A. look like our cousins B. share about 1% of genes with us C. feel close to our family D. can help us when we feel cold 43. According to the passage, the writer probably agrees that ________. A. we develop our friendship by chance B. our genes decide who we can make friends with exactly C. everyone should take the test called the “friendship score” D. people sharing certain genes have skills and interests in common 44. The writer gives the example of ancient people, in Paragraph 5 to ________. A. study how ancient people dealt with the cold B. predict that similar environments lead to friendship C. prove that it is evolution that brings friends together D. explain how ancient people gave each other chances to keep alive 45. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Friendship: Is It Possible to Be Influenced by Genes? B. Friendship: Is It Necessary to Be Judged by Time? C. Friendship: Its Influence on Behavior and Genes D. Friendship: Its Benefits to People and Skills 四、词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整，每空一词。 46. ________ (十二月) 25th is Christmas Day. It is one of the most important festivals in the USA. 47. The general manager offered several ________ (建议) at the meeting. And all of them are useful. 48. Don’t get ________ (耐心的) when you are in trouble. Try to calm down first. 49. Though the scientist is in his ________, he is still in good health. (九十) 50. The time ________ (花费) finishing the task depends on how hard it is and how fast you work. 51. Although I didn’t pass the interview, I gained ________ (value) experiences. 52. This must be the ________ (mad) idea that I have ever heard of. 53. China is good at making high-technology ______(produce) that people can buy everywhere. 54. With the country’s ________ (far) development, China will do more for world peace. 55. This translator ________ (success) translated this book into four different languages. 五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读并回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过10个词。 The air is thin and we have to rest several times on the short hike from camp. To our left, snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch. On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals. This is why we’re here—to observe Tibetan antelopes. Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Xizang, Xinjiang and Qinghai. Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their beauty. I’m also reminded of the danger they were in. They were once hunted for their valuable fur. My guide is Zhaxi, a villager from Changtang. He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve is a shelter for the animals and plants of northwestern Xizang. To Zhaxi, the land is sacred and protecting the wildlife is a way of life. “We’re not trying to save the animals,” he says. “Actually, we’re trying to save ourselves.” The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelope. The population dropped by more than 50 percent. Hunters shot antelopes to make profits. Their habitats became smaller as new roads and railways were built. In order to save this species from disappearing, the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks. Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains. The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list. The government, however, does not plan to stop the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared. In the evening, I drink a cup of tea and watch the stars. I think about the antelopes and what Zhaxi told me. Much is being done to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. Only when we learn to live in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 56. Where do Tibetan antelopes live? ______________________________________________ 57. How did Zhaxi and other volunteers keep Tibetan antelopes safe from attacks? ______________________________________________ 58. When was the Tibetan antelope removed from the endangered species list? ______________________________________________ 59. Why did the population of Tibetan antelopes drop in the 1980s and 1990s? ______________________________________________ 60. What can we do to protect endangered wildlife like Tibetan antelopes?(请自拟一句话作答) ______________________________________________ 六、缺词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。 Classical Chinese is a written form of the Chinese language used in ancient China, mainly based on the language from before the Qin period. Before 1918, all articles were w____61____ in Classical Chinese. Today, we generally call it “wenyanwen”. Classical Chinese is now an important c____62____ for every middle school student. Learning it helps us understand h____63____ ancient Chinese spoke and thought. I would like to recommend a book for students who are deeply i____64____ in Classical Chinese. Ancient Chinese is a famous series with 4 books and 14 units. Each unit has three parts: anthology (选集), common words, and archaic Chinese (古汉语). Anthology p____65____ many famous articles from The Analects, Stratagems of the Warring States, Zuo Tradition and The Works of Mencius. These works have made great contributions to Chinese literary history. After reading the anthology, you will learn how to tell the d____66____ between ancient and modern words. For example, in spoken language, we say “你吃饭了吗?”, b____67____ in Classical Chinese, it becomes “饭否?”, Archaic Chinese tells the background of the anthology, helping you better understand the stories. These parts are c____68____ connected. If you only read the anthology, you will only understand what the teacher e____69____. If you only study common words but don’t read the anthology, you will only get some knowledge about words. W____70____ learning archaic Chinese, you cannot truly master classical Chinese as a whole. So, you must study all three parts together. If you enjoy Classical Chinese, we hope this book will help deepen your interest in Classical Chinese, history, and literature. 七、书面表达(计30分) A. 根据所给汉语翻译下列句子，词数不限。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 71. 不但Tom的父母而且Tom都着迷于集邮。 ______________________________________________ 72. Mike对这个书架很满意，因为它没有占据太多的空间。 ______________________________________________ 73. 这个男孩够细心，注意到了每个细节。 ________________________________________________________________________ 74. 养成良好的阅读习惯能给我们打开一个全新的世界。 ______________________________________________ 75. 那个医生别无选择只能尽快给他动手术。 ______________________________________________ B. 写作(计20分) 76. 每年的5月25日是全国心理健康日。为促进学生们快乐学习、健康成长，我校英语俱乐部近期开展了以“Less Stress, Better Life”为题的征文比赛。请根据提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，简要阐述中学生压力大的原因、提出恰当的解压方法并谈谈你对压力的看法。 注意事项： 1.根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥； 2.要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 3.文中不得出现真实人名或学校信息； 4.词数不少于100词左右，标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Less Stress, Better Life Nowadays, we teenagers have a lot of stress while growing up. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026学年初三第二次模拟考试试卷 英语学科 (考试时间100分钟 满分120分) 一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】D 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】B 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】D 【15题答案】 【答案】D 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) 【16~30题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. B 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A 【31~33题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C B 【34~37题答案】 【答案】34. B 35. A 36. C 37. A C 【38~41题答案】 【答案】38. A 39. D 40. C 41. B D 【42~45题答案】 【答案】42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 四、词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整，每空一词。 【46题答案】 【答案】December 【47题答案】 【答案】suggestions 【48题答案】 【答案】impatient 【49题答案】 【答案】nineties 【50题答案】 【答案】spent 【51题答案】 【答案】valuable 【52题答案】 【答案】maddest 【53题答案】 【答案】products 【54题答案】 【答案】further 【55题答案】 【答案】successfully 五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. They live on the plains of Xizang,Xinjiang and Qinghai./On the plains of Xizang,Xinjiang and Qinghai. 57. They watched over them day and night./By watching over them day and night. 58. In June 2015. 59. Because hunters shot them and habitats became smaller. 60. We can build more nature reserves./We should stop buying wild animal products.（答案不唯一） 六、缺词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. written##ritten 62. course##ourse 63. how##ow 64. interested##nterested 65. picks##icks 66. difference##ifference##differences##ifferences 67. but##ut 68. closely##losely 69. explains##xplains##expresses##xpresses 70. Without##ithout 七、书面表达(计30分) A. 根据所给汉语翻译下列句子，词数不限。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 【71题答案】 【答案】Not only Tom’s parents but (also) Tom is crazy about collecting stamps. 【72题答案】 【答案】Mike is satisfied with the bookshelf because it doesn’t take up too much space./Mike is happy with the bookshelf because it doesn’t take up too much space./Mike is pleased with the bookshelf because it doesn’t take up too much space. 【73题答案】 【答案】This boy is so careful that he pays attention to every detail. =This boy is careful enough to pay attention to every detail. 【74题答案】 【答案】Forming/ Developing /Falling into a good habit of reading can open up a whole new world to us. 【75题答案】 【答案】The doctor had no choice but to operate on him as soon as possible./The doctor had no choice but to perform an operation on him as soon as possible./The doctor had no choice but to operate on him as quickly as possible. B. 写作(计20分) 【76题答案】 【答案】例文： Less Stress, Better Life Nowadays, we teenagers have a lot of stress while growing up. The stress often comes from heavy schoolwork. Students have to stay up late to finish homework. As a result, they always feel sleepy the next day. Also, many parents expect their children to get good grades. Students will feel more anxious if they fail to meet their parents’ high expectations. To reduce stress, we can ask our teachers for help and communicate with them as often as possible. And we should just try our best to study. Don’t care about the grades too much. Besides, it’s important for us to take part in more activities to relax. I think proper stress is good for our growth and development. Take action to deal with stress, and our life will be better! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $