江苏盐城市科创城初中等校2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月阶段检测英语

**基本信息** 该试卷以“真实情境+核心素养”为导向，融合科技前沿（AI助手）、社会热点（春季假期）、文化传承（Xunpu头饰）等素材，通过听、说、读、写多维考查，提升学生语言运用与跨文化理解能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20/20|日常对话、短文理解|结合图片选项与信息记录表，考查细节提取与文化场景适应| |完形填空|10/10|科技词汇、语法应用|以“AI龙虾”为主题，渗透科技伦理，培养逻辑推理| |阅读理解|15/30|学习策略、健康知识、文学选段|整合SQ3R阅读法、过敏科普、《秘密花园》片段，提升信息筛选与批判性思维| |词汇运用|20/20|文化词汇、语法填空|融入非物质文化遗产（zanhua头饰），强化语言与文化关联| |书面表达|1/20|志愿服务经历|要求阐述动机、行动与感悟，践行社会责任感，提升综合表达能力|

初二年级英语课堂作业 本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题和第Ⅱ卷非选择题两部分．请将第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷的答案填涂到答题卡上．本试卷共8页． 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共75分） 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题．本部分共有10小题．每小题你将听到…段对话．每段对话听两遍．在听每段对话前、你将有5秒钟时间阅读题日：听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间答题． ( ) 1. What does the woman ask Tom to do? ( ) 2. Which subject does Lulu like best? ( ) 3. Who are they talking about? ( ) 4. Which charity does the man think is important? ( ) 5. What does the man think of the film? A. Boring B. Wonderful. C. Just so-so. ( ) 6. How many books can the man borrow at a time? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. ( ) 7. What is Bob doing? A. Fixing the TV. B. Listening to English. C. Watching the football match. ( ) 8. What does the girl need to do first before going shopping? A. Clean her room B. Finish her homework. C. Help her dad cook. ( ) 9. What time will the charity show begin? A. At 2:10 p.m. B. At 2:20 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. ( ) 10. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the hospital. 第一部分 听对话和短文答题．你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文听两遍． 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 ( ) 11. Why does the man look worried? A. He can't find his way to the airport. B. He can't find a bus or taxi to the airport. C. He has lost his ticket to the airport. ( ) 12. How does the woman help the man? A. She will lend him some money. B. She will help him call a taxi. C. She will take him to the airport in her car. 听第一篇短文，问答第13-15小题．完成信息记录表． Chinese Americans Breakfast Eat good things Lunch Eat a big meal Eat a small lunch Dinner ( ) 13. A. Eat less B. Eat more C. Eat well ( ) 14. A. Eat a quick breakfast B. Eat a good breakfast C. Never eat breakfast ( ) 15. A. Eat a big dinner B. Eat a good dinner C. Eat a long dinner 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题． ( ) 16. What did the writer and the Englishman talk about at first? A. The weather. B. Studying English. C. English idioms(俗语). ( ) 17. What did the foreigner think of the Great Wall? A. It was wonderful. B. It was beautiful. C. It was very long. ( ) 18. What did the Englishman say when he was surprised? A. “You don’t know!” B. “You don’t say!” C. “You have no idea!” ( ) 19. How many times has the writer misunderstood(误解) the Englishman? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. ( ) 20. What did the writer plan to do at last? A. To learn from the foreigners. B. To learn more about English culture. C. To learn more about spoken English. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 从A．B．C．D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案． ( ) 21. —It’s reported that the number of homeless people around the world is still rising. —Yes, and we should do something to help poor A. a B. the C. D. an ( ) 22. Which charity is specially set up to protect animals in danger? A. ORBIS B. WWF C. UNICEF D. Operation Smile ( ) 23. The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games ran and gained much popularity. A. suddenly B. mainly C. smoothly D. loudly ( ) 24. This volunteer programme you to be patient when you talk to those left-behind children. A. requires ·B. reminds C. recommends D. repeats ( ) 25. — Will the students get paid for helping in the community garden? — No. it’s a activity. but they can get service hours for school. A. voluntary B. weekly C. peaceful D. helpful ( ) 26. Last year. special schools in the mountain village with the help of a famous charity. A. build B. built C. are built D. were built ( ) 27. The charity aims clean water. food and education for children in poor areas. A. to offer B. to provide C. offering D. providing ( ) 28. — It’s kind Jack to offer his seat to someone in need when taking a bus. — Yes. I think it’s important us to learn from him. A. for: for B. for:.of C. of: of D. of; for ( ) 29. The little boy is ____ to reach the book on the shelf, so a chair is needed. A. tall enough B. enough tall C. too short D. short too ( ) 30. — I think we should come together to do something to support the charity. — Let’s organize a charity sale this weekend. A. Never mind. B. You said it. C. Excuse me. D. You’re welcome. 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） A: What are your plans for the summer holidays? B: I think I’ll do some volunteer work at a nursing home with my youth group. __3__ A: Since last year? You are so kind! __32__ B: I exercise with the elderly to help them stay active. Sometimes I play Chinese chess with them. I’ve even taught some of them how to use a mobile phone. A: That’s great. __33__ B: Some of them often visit, but not all. Many elderly people are very lonely. A: That makes me sad. We’ll all be old one day too. __34__ B: That’s right! You know, they actually have so many interesting life stories to share with us. A: Can I join your group of volunteers?.I’d love to help as well B. __35__ It’s fun to volunteer together. A.What do you do B.Glad you’re with us! C.It’s important to care for the elderly. D.Do their families visit them often? E. I’ve been a volunteer there since last year. 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文、掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Can you imagine an AI assistant(助理) that doesn’t just talk or write. but actually does helpful things on its own? It can manage your emails. send messages, control your smart home and even __36__ your habits and likes. That’s what Open Claw wants to do. In 2026, ”raising lobsters(龙虾)” is becoming popular in China. It has __37__ to do with real seafood. Instead. it means an AI tool __38__ Open Claw This AI tool got its cute name “the Lobster” because its image looks like a red lobster. Thousands of computer lovers try it for free. __39__ makes Open Claw special? First, it has a long memory. It remembers your past conversations and likes. so you don’t need to repeat yourself. Second, it can send messages. For example, it can send you texts"in the morning with your top three tasks for the day. Third, it offers real automation(白动化). __40__ any people`s orders(指令), it can do many things on its own. It does make our life easier, __41__ using it also brings risks. Wrong installations(安装) may cause plenty of problems. Some companies stop their workers using it at work. As more people start to explore the fun of “raising lobsters”, it’s important to balance convenience(便利) and __42__ . If you try to use it, make sure to follow official guides to __43__ risks. With right use, this AI “lobster” can __44__ improve your daily life and work. As technology keeps developing. who knows what other __45__ AI trends will be next? One thing is for sure: raising lobsters is just the beginning of a new period of smart AI ages. ( ) 36. A. drive B. develop C. miss D. remember ( ) 37. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything ( ) 38. A. taken B. called C. treated D. designed ( ) 39. A. Why B. How C. What D. When ( ) 40. A. Without B. Besides C. Beyond D. Except ( ) 41. A. but B. because C. so D. and ( ) 42. A. health B. life C. care D. safety ( ) 43. A. decide B. avoid C. plan D. value ( ) 44. A. truly B. hardly C. quietly D. nearly ( ) 45. A. direct B. easy C. creative D. smooth 五.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A. 阅读下列短文.从每题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案． A The SQ3R (SURVEY, QUESTION, READ, RECITE, and REVIEW) is used to study a textbook. Developed by Francis P. Robinson, a psychologist(心理学家) from Ohio State University, the SQ3R is a useful reading system that has been successfully used by many students. ( ) 46. What does SQ3R help with in English learning? A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Reading. D. Writing. ( ) 47. How many steps does SQ3R include? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. ( ) 48. What should we do in the “QUESTION” step? A. Scan the titles and pictures. B. Ask questions about the topic. C. Look for the answers to our questions. D. Check if we’ve answered all the questions. B Every time you eat seafood, red spots appear on your body. Your friend also gets a runny nose(流鼻涕) in spring and fall when they leave the house. This is because you both may have allergies(过敏). An allergy is a reaction from your immune system (免疫系统). The immune system keeps you away from illnesses by fighting germs(细菌). But when you have allergies, it overreacts(过度反应) and tries to fight against things like grass, pollen(花粉) or some foods. This makes your body feel uncomfortable.Allergies are common around the world. According to the World Health Organization (WHO). about one in five people in the world have allergies. Food allergies are one of the most common types. Many children can be allergic to food like milk, eggs and peanuts. If you are allergic to certain foods, you may get red spots, an upset stomach or even have difficulty breathing. So far. people haven’t found any good ways to stop food allergies. Just try to avoid those foods as much as possible. Seasonal allergies appear in most parts of the world. When spring comes. pollen is everywhere in the air. And some people begin to sneeze, itch(发痒) or get a runny nose. When it’s pollen season. try to stay indoors. Pollen is usually at its peak (高峰) during mid-morning, early evening and windy days. Some people are also allergic to pets, certain chemicals(化学物质) and medicine. A small number of people have allergies to rubber(橡胶), red meat or even water! ( ) 49. Which of the following may NOT cause allergies according to the passage？. A. Milk. B. Pets. C. Water. D. Sunshine. ( ) 50. What should people do during pollen season according to the passage. A. Don’t stay outside. B. Try to take the medicine. C. Strengthen our immune systems.· D. We have no ways to deal with the problem. ( ) 51. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Keep Away from Germs. B. Different Kinds of Allergies. C. Why Children Love Seafood. D. The Importance of the Immune System. C ①Mary began to like her life at Misselthwaite Manor. Every morning after breakfast she went outside and spent most of the day in the gardens. The cold wind made her cheeks pink. and each evening she ate all of her food. After dinner she liked sitting near the fire and talking to Martha. ②“Why does Mr Craven hate the locked garden?” Mary asked. ③“It was Mrs Craven’s garden. She loved it. She and Mr Craven looked after the flowers together. No gardeners were allowed in.” ④.“Then why is it locked now?” Mary asked. ⑤“There was an old tree in the garden with a branch like a seat. She often sat there. reading and talking. One day the branch broke and she fell. She was injured so badly that she died. That’s why Mr Craven hates the garden. He doesn’t allow anyone to talk about it.” ⑥Mary seldom felt sorry for anyone, but now she understood how unhappy her uncle must be. ⑦The wind blew around the house, and the doors and windows banged(撞击). Mary listened and through the noise she thought that she heard a child crying. ⑧“Can you hear someone crying?” she asked Martha. ⑨Martha seemed quite nervous. “No,” she answered, “It’s only the wind or the servant who works in the kitchen. She’s got toothache. poor girl. Perhaps she’s crying.” Then Martha left the room quickly. ⑩The next day it rained. Mary was bored and complained to Martha that she had nothing to do. ⑪“On a day like this at home, we all try to do things indoors,” Martha said. “That is, all of us except Dickon. He goes out on the moor(荒原) in all kinds of weather. He brought home a fox cub(狐狸幼崽) that he found. He’s got a crow(乌鸦). too, called Soot.” ⑫When Martha left her alone, Mary decided to explore the house. She went quietly along corridors and up and down stairs(台阶). In the silence of the house she heard again the sound of a child crying. She stopped to listen at a door, but then another door opened and Mrs Medlock came out. “What are you doing here?” she said, and she took Mary by the arm and pulled her away. “Get back to your room at once!” ⑬Mary saw the Robin on a wall covered with ivy(常春藤). He flew down to her feet and tried to find a worm(虫子) in the earth. Suddenly. Mary saw an old, rusty(生锈的) key. 14) “Perhaps it was buried(埋藏的) for ten years.” she said to herself. “And, perhaps it’s the key to the garden,” she thought, putting it into her pocket. “If I can find the door, then I can go inside and see it. It can become my garden!” —Adapted from the Secret Garden ( ) 52. Why did Mary start enjoy her life at Misselthwaite Manor? . A. She found an old key to the garden. B. She made new friends with people here. C. Mr Craven spent a lot of time talking with her. D. Outdoor activities improved her. health and cheered her up. ( ) 53. What does the word “injured” mean in Paragraph( ): A. Hurt. B. Scared. C. Lost. D. Sick. ( ) 54. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? ①: Mary found an old key near Robin. ②: Mary knew the sad story of the locked garden. ③: Mary heard a child crying in the house. ④: Mary explored the house on rainy days. A. ’2.34① B. ②①③④ C. ③②④① D. ’3.42① ( ) 55. What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. Mary knew her uncle very well. B. Mrs Medlock is a friendly person. C. Martha didn’t tell the truth about the crying sounds. D. Mr Craven locked himself in the garden after his wife died B. 阅读下面短文．从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项、使短文通顺．结构完整．其中有一项是多余选项。 Good manners are very important in daily life. ____56____ First. good manners can help you become a better person. When you have good manners. you will learn to think about others before you act. You will not do anything that will hurt others or make them feel uncomfortable You will learn to be kind. honest and responsible. 57 ____58____ Everyone likes a person with good manners. People will like to make friends with you if you arc kind and friendly. You will have a better relationship with your family, classmates and teachers. Third. good manners can help you in your future life. ____59____ If you have good manners. you will leave a good impression(印象) on others. You will have more chances to get a good job. and you will be more successful in your work. All in all, good manners are important for everyone. They are not difficult to learn. You just need to be polite to others, care for everyone around you, and think about others before you act. ____60____ Then you will become a person with good manners. A.So you can be treated politely B.Start with small things and keep going C.They can bring many benefits to your life D.Second good manners can help you get on well with others E.Therefore, you can improve yourself and be a better person F.When you grow up ,you will meet many people in your work and life 第II卷（非选择题，共45分） 六、阅读并回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） In April. 2026、many students started to enjoy a new kind of holiday called “spring break”. Schools in places like Sichuan, Jiangsu, and Zhejiang give children a few days off. This helps students have more time to.rest and enjoy our beautiful country during the term . Families use this special break to travel together. For example. Ma Xingzhi, a student from Chengdu, visited the water town of Wuzhen with his parents and loved exploring it without homework. Another parent, Xiong Yuzhen. took her daughter to Mount Huangshan, a place the girl learned about in school. To help parents join these trips. some companies offer flexible(灵活的) work hours. Tourist spots welcome families with fun activities like bamboo shoot digging and free entry(进入) for students. The new spring break policy helps families create happy memories and learn outside the classroom. It follows an old Chinese idea — the importance of both reading and traveling: As more areas 'adopt(采用) this holiday, it encourages family connection and offers a refreshing break for everyone during the springtime. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词． 61. When did students start to enjoy spring break? 62. Why do children have spring break now? 63. Who took her daughter to Mount Huangshan? 64. What old Chinese idea does the spring break follow? 65. What can students learn from travelling during spring break? 七、词汇运用（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） A 根据句意和所给的中文．用恰当的同汇常成句子。 (每空一词) 66. Only hard work can help us____▲____(达　) your dreams. 67. Technology has made great____▲____▲____and Improved many people`s lives. 68. Being honest is important. but speaking without respect is still____▲____(失礼的). 69. People seldom understand the importance of health (除非) they lose it for a while. 70. People should speak _____▲____(尊敬地) to others because everyone is worth basic kindness. B．阅读下列短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整． 每词或短语限用一次．（不限词数） blood benefit medicine take suffer from Aspirin is one of the most widely used medicines in the world. Many people often use it if they 71 headaches. fever or toothaches. It can also help reduce pain and lower fever. In modern hospitals, doctors sometimes use aspirin to prevent heart problems because it has the ability to make the 72 move more easily. One of the most important ____73____ of aspirin is that it is cheap and easy to get and most families can afford _____74_____ it. This allows more people to receive basic 75 care when they feel sick. In addition. scientists are still studying aspirin and finding new ways to help patients in the future. C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示．填写所缺单词，使其意思完整． As an old saying in Xunpu, Fujian province goes, “put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife”. In the p 76 , all the women in the small fishing village had long hair, and then they put floral headdresses(花做的头饰) on their hair. The headdress is k 77 as zanhua. Zanhua was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in 2008. As a child, Huang Rongbing used to w____78_____ his mother comb(梳) her long and thick hair. After forming a bun(圆髻) at the back of her head, his mother put c.L . 79 flowers into her hair. The headdress gave Huang a career(职业) idea. In 2016, he and his older sister o 80 a salon(美发店). There, t 81 can get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition and have their photos taken. The increase in tourist visits has made Huang happy. That’s b 82 it not only keeps the business busy but also helps spread the history and culture behind zanhua headwear. After going through the full zanhua experience, Hu Tingting, one of Huang’s customers(顾客), e 83 brought zanhua culture to Paris in France last year. Under the Eiffel Tower, she took photos and videos of herself dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a lanhua in her hair. Huang said the women of Xunpu are hard-working, w 84 and brave. They are famous for catching the best seafood. “When they put a zanhua on t_____85_____ heads, they express their wish for happiness. The flowers are seen as a symbol of hope,” she added. 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 86. 上周, 你通过一个慈善组织 (如WWF或当地的志愿者协会) 参加了一次志愿服务活动。请你写一篇英文博客文章、分享这次经历。 (1) Why did you want to join the volunteer activity? (2) What did you do to help others in the activity? (3) What do you think of your own volunteering experience? 注意：1. 表达中必须包含所给的要点，可根据提示适当发挥. 2. 词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数. 3. 表达中请勿提及真实姓名和校名. A Volunteering Experience Today I would like to share* volunteering experience that I will never forget. 请将所有答案填写到答题卡 初二年级英语课堂作业 参考答案 第I卷（选择题，共75分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 1—10 ACBCB CBBCC 11—20 BCABA BABBB 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 21—30 BBCAA DBDCB 三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 31—35 EADCB 四、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 36—45 DCBCA ADBAC 五、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 46—48 CDB 49—51 DAB 52—55 DAAC 56—60 CEDFB 第II卷（非选择题，共45分） 六、阅读并回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 61. In April, 2026. 62. To rest and enjoy our country. 63. Xiong Yuzhen. 64. The importance of reading and travelling. 65. History./Culture./Knowledge./Nature./Communication./The importance of family...（言之有理即可） 七、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） A. 根据句意和所给的中文，用恰当的词汇完成句子. 66. achieve 67. progress 68. impolite/rude 69. unless 70. respectfuiy B. 阅读下列短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空。 71. suffer from 72. blood 73. benefits 74. to take 75. medical C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 76. past 77. known 78. watch 79. colorful/colourful/cute 80. opened 81. tourists 82. because 83. even 84. warm/warm-hearted/wise 85. their 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） A Volunteering Experience Today I would like to share a volunteering experience that I will never forget. Last month, I joined a local charity which was founded to help homeless children. I decided to volunteer because it is necessary for young people like me to care about others in need. During the activity. I was asked to teach the children how to draw and sing. In addition, I helped clean their bedrooms and read stories to them before bedtime. Although I felt a little tired, I was happy to see their bright smiles. It was meaningful for me to spend my spare time doing such work. This experience has greatly influenced me because I learned that even small acts of kindness can change lives. If everyone gives a helping hand, the world will become a warmer place. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $