内容正文:
初二英语定时练习
(全卷共十个大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
2026年5月
注意事项:
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答;
2.作答时认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项;
3.考试结束,由监考人员将试卷和答题卡收回。
第I卷(共90分)
I、听力测试(共35分)
第一节(每小题1分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上
对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.A.How are you doing?
B.Nice to meet you,too.
C.How do you do?
2.A.Be careful.
B.I agree with you.
C.With pleasure
3.A.It was so cold.
B.Yes,I did.
C.I went skiing.
4.A.Sounds great.
B.Sorry to hear that.
C.It doesn't matter.
5.A.Not at all.
B.I don't think so.
C.Good idea.
6.A.Have fun
B.Take it easy.
C.Congratulations.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡
上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A./smk/.
B./0ik/.
C./0mk/.
8.A.In a hospital.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a classroom
9.A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cloudy.
10.A.He played games late.
B.He prepared for a party.
C.He did housework.
11.A.The king
B.The farmer.
C.The prince.
12.
A
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13.How does the boy feel?
A.Bored.
B.Nervous.
C.Upset.
14.What does the girl suggest the boy should do?
A.Stay alone and rest quietly.
B.Talk to someone and write a diary.
C.Do more exercise and sleep early.
初二英语第1页(共12页)
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A.A famous river.
B.A powerful waterfall.
C.A beautiful lake.
16.Why is the waterfall yellow in colour?
A.Because the weather was sunny that day.
B.Because it is covered with yellow flowers.
C.Because there is a lot of sand in the water.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上
对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17.Where is Sofia from?
A.France
B.China.
C.Germany.
18.What surprised Sofia most in China?
A.People in China use chopsticks.
B.Students study for long hours every day.
C.Students can eat a lot of delicious food.
19.How did Sofia probably feel at the end of her stay in China?
A.Happy and thankful.B.Sad and lonely.
C.Worried and stressed.
20.What is the main purpose of this passage?
A.To introduce German culture to Chinese students.
B.To share Sofia's experience and feelings about China.
C.To explain how to use chopsticks correctly.
第五节(每小题2分,共8分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,在横线处补全笔记。每空1词,并把答案填写在答题
卡上对应的位置。
Problem:Many teenagers feel classics are
21.
to finish.
22,
Make people
●
Language...old...different...
love reading
●
Readers ..quickly...
classics
Suggestions:
●
Choose a book...
Read with...
●Start with an23.
version.
The speaker thinks that if we follow these steps,classics will become true friends that help us
24.
ourselves and the world better.
初二英语第2页(共12页)
Ⅱ.语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目
的答案标号涂黑。
I thought I knew a lot about Hamlet,a play by Shakespeare.Having read 25 play many
times and seen several shows,I thought nothing could surprise me anymore 26 I watched a
Peking Opera version(京剧版本)of Hamlet called The Revenge of Prince Zidan.It completely blew
my mind.
With a history of over 200 years,Peking Opera wins me over with its old and beautiful style.
Therefore,I 27 to watch the show.The opera began with Chinese traditional 28 like
jinghu.At first,I thought the music was from a violin,but later I learned it was an instrument called
jinghu.The clothes and masks the performers wore were 29 amazing that they attracted my
attention the second they were on the stage.They sang in Chinese,but thanks to the music and their
moves,I could know the story better.They showed the meanings very 30 and the simple stage
turned a small place into a whole world.The performers'movements were incredible.I never saw
Hamlet 31 a backflip (before!It was with no doubt one of 32 shows I had
ever watched.I could not tell 33 they were performers or athletes.
In short,The Revenge of Prince Zidan is a great combination of music,drama and art.I enjoyed
34 a lot during the show and learned more about the play Hamlet.
25.A.a
B.an
C.the
26.A.until
B.unless
C.when
27.A.decide
B.decided
C.was deciding
28.
A.instrument
B.instruments
C.instruments
29.
A.S0
B.such
C.very
30.A.clear
B.clearer
C.clearly
31.A.do
B.doing
C.did
32.A.exciting
B.more exciting
C.the most exciting
33.A.that
B.if
C.what
34.A.I
B.me
C.myself
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案,并把答题
卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Wu Yize is a22-year-old snooker(斯诺克台球)player from Lanzhou,China.In early May,.2026,
he 35 the world by becoming a World Snooker Champion in the UK,as few people had
expected such a young player to win.He beat a famous English player 36 a close score of 18:17
and became the first player born after 2000 to win this great title.
初二英语第3页(共12页)
Wu's journey to success was far from37.He fell in love with snooker at the age of seven
and has since kept practicing hard every day.Sometimes he spent over eight hours just hitting balls.
When he was still a teenager,he moved to the UK with his father to get better training.Life there was
38 than they had expected.They lived in a tiny rented room and often struggled with language
and money problems.39 they were under great pressure,they never gave up.
To40Wu's dream,his father even left his own job.Wu knew his parents paid much for
him,so he trained much harder than before.Even when he lost matches,he still believed in himself.He
always learned from every failure instead of losing 41.
Wu said he could not succeed without his parents'love and support.They had given up 42
for his dream-their home,savings,and years of comfort.Many young people 43 him now
because of his strong spirit and determination.His story tells us that as long as we stick to our dreams
and work hard,we can 44 make them come true.
35.A.influenced
B.shocked
C.introduced
D.reminded
36.A.with
B.in
C.for
D.from
37.A.meaningful
B.special
C.easy
D.difficult
38.A.more challenging
B.more comfortable
C.more convenient
D.more peaceful
39.A.Although
B.Since
C.Because
D.If
40.A.help
B.support
C.protect
D.forget
41.A.interest
B.confidence
C.energy
D.direction
42.A.everything
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything
43.A.take care of
B.depend on
C.look up to
D.hear from
44.A.never
B.sometimes
C.seldom
D.always
V.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。
A
The Silent Killer-Heat Waves
Alex and his classmates are making a poster about heat waves to help students stay safe in summer.
Here is the information they have collected.
Part 1:Facts
A heat wave is a period of unusually hot weather that lasts for two or more days.
To be called a heat wave,the temperature must be much higher than the
historical average for that area.
Part 2:Different Places,Different Heat
Type of Area
Main Features
Big Cities
They're known as "Urban Heat Islands".Roads and buildings absorb (heat
during the day and keep the city hot even at night.
初二英语第4页(共12页)
Dry Deserts
Temperatures can rise very fast.However,because the air is dry,the heat may feel
different from humid(潮湿的)areas.
Warm Beaches
The high humidity makes it hard for the body to cool down through sweat.This
can make a 35C day feel like 42C.
Part3:
Heat waves are more than just hot days.They are dangerous natural disasters.They can dry up rivers,
which hurts farming and food supply.They also put a lot of pressure on the power system because
everyone uses air conditioning at the same time.Most importantly,heat waves can cause serious health
problems,especially for the elderly and children.
45.How long must a heat wave last at least?
A.Only one day.
B.Two or more days.C.At least five days.D.More than a week.
46.
Which area may still feel hot late at night?
小
C
D
47.Which of the following is the best title for Part 3?
A.Protection:Ways to help the elderly and children stay safe in summer.
B.Importance:Why the power system is necessary for our daily life.
C.Influence:How heat waves affect nature,the power system,and human health.
D.Future:How heat waves will change our environment in the next few years.
B
Badger led the way down the road.When they reached Toad Hall,a shiny new motor-car of bright
red color was standing in front of the house.Mr.Toad,wearing goggles(护目镜),acap,and a large
overcoat,came down the steps.
"Hello!Come on,you fellows!"he said.But his voice fell away as he saw the serious look on his
friends'faces.
The Badger walked up the steps."Take him inside,"he said to his friends.Then he told the driver,
"Mr.Toad has changed his mind.He will not need the car."
Inside the hall,Badger said to Toad,"First,take off those silly things!"
"No,I won't!"replied Toad.
"Take them off him,then,"ordered Badger.They had to lay Toad on the floor before they could
get his motor-clothes off.Once they were off,Toad seemed to understand the situation.
"You knew it must come to this,"Badger said."You've ignored (all our warnings.You've
wasted your father's money.You're giving us animals a bad name with your wild driving,your crashes,
and your fights with the police."
初二英语第5页(共12页)
Badger took Toad into the smoking-room and closed the door.Through the door,Rat and Mole
could hear Toad crying.After some time,Badger came out with Toad,who looked very sad.
"Toad has at last seen his mistake,"Badger said."He has promised to give up motor-cars forever."
But when Badger asked Toad to repeat his promise in front of his friends,a long silence followed.
"No!"Toad finally said."I'm not sorry.And it wasn't foolish at all!It was just wonderful!"
"So you don't promise never to touch a motor-car again?"asked Badger.
“Of course not!!”replied Toad..“In fact,.I promise that the very first motor-car I see一poop-poop!
-off I go in it!”
"Very well,then,"said Badger."Since you won't listen,we'll try force.You've often asked us to
stay with you.Well,now we're going to.Take him upstairs and lock him in his bedroom."
As Toad was carried up the stairs,kicking and struggling ()Rat said kindly,"It's for your
own good,.Toad.”
-Adapted from The Wind in the Willows
48.What do we know from Badger's words in Paragraph 3?
A.Badger planned to buy the motor-car himself.
B.Badger had decided to stop Toad before arriving.
C.Badger was worried that the driver might leave.
D.Badger hoped to surprise Toad with a new plan.
49.Which sentence uses"wild"with the same meaning as the underlined word in Paragraph 7?
wild /warld/ad.①野生的;②无法无天的:③高兴的:④狂热的;
A.Large wild animals hopped across the grass.
B.The boy is wild about racing cars.
C.The boy is too wild and never follows the rules.
D.She felt wild with joy today.
50.Put the following events in the correct order according to the passage.
DToad said he was not sorry at all.
2Badger told the driver to take the car away.
3Toad's motor-clothes were taken off.
4Badger took Toad into the smoking-room.
A.②③④①
B.②④③①
C.③②①④
D.③①②④
51.What will most likely happen next?
A.Toad will stay quietly in his room and never drive again.
B.Toad will find a way to leave and drive another car.
C.Badger will buy Toad a new car as a gift
D.Rat and Mole will leave Toad Hall forever.
初二英语第6页(共12页)
c
Cai Gao is an 80-year-old Chinese illustrator ()In 2026,she became the first Chinese
winner of the Hans Christian Andersen Award,the highest prize for children's book artists.
Cai's childhood was poor but full of stories.Her grandmother kept a clean handkerchief()in
her pocket and put flowers into Cai's pocket when they bloomed.These small,gentle memories taught
Cai to discover beauty in everyday life.She once said a train ride is like unrolling a moving scroll
)She loves drawing the moon because it reminds her of children's soft,round little faces.
Over the past 50 years,Cai has turned Chinese classics and folk tales into picture books that
children can truly understand.Her most famous work,Bao'er,tells the story of a child who cleverly
defeats (a fox to save his mother.It teaches children that love and courage can overcome
difficulties.In Cai's books,it seems anyone can be a child.She painted herself into Going with the
Moon,a book that is based on a local Hunan song.In the book,Cai is the little girl carrying the flower
basket.In The Land of the Peach Blossom,Cai shows beautiful nature and peaceful farm life,wanting
children to feel how people and nature can live well together.In The Hundred-Birds'Feather Robe(
)Cai draws a beautiful woman wearing a colorful robe made of many birds'feathers.She hopes
young readers will see the beauty of love in it.
The artist says the best things should be given to childhood.She keeps a childlike heart and finds
beauty in small things.Through her gentle pictures,Cai brings old stories and sweet childhood
memories back to life.She hopes every reader can feel love and courage from her books.
52.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Cai Gao only draws flowers,trains and moons to make children happy.
B.Cai Gao's grandmother helped her learn to find beauty in small things.
C.Cai Gao creates new folk tales for adults to learn about Chinese history.
D.Cai Gao didn't start drawing until she won the Hans Christian Andersen Award.
53.Look at the picture on the right.Which book does it most likely come from?
A.Bao'er
B.Going with the Moon
C.The Land of the Peach Blossom
D.The Hundred-Birds'Feather Robe
54.What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?
A.To show the life of Chinese artists.
B.To teach children how to read picture books.
C.To introduce Cai Gao and her art.
D.To compare different Chinese folk tales.
55.What's the best title for the passage?
A.Cai Gao:Bringing Childhood and Tradition to Life
B.Cai Gao:A Winner of the Top Prize for Children's Books
C.Cai Gao:Drawing Wonderful Pictures for Children
D.Cai Gao:Stories from Traditional Chinese Folk Tales
初二英语第7页(共12页)
D
DChina is sharing its MAZU weather warning system with more countries.This system helps
poor countries deal with bad weather like storms and floods.The MAZU system gets its name from
Mazu,an ancient Chinese sea goddess who protects fishermen.It mixes old culture with new weather
tools like AI.
2Chen Zhenlin,head of China's weather service,said the MAZU
system has got a lot of attention since it came out last year.It is China's
answer to the UN's "Early Warnings for All"project.Bad weather can
hurt food production and energy supply(能源供应).It can even harm the
MAZU
world's factories and trade chains.The weather warning system helps
Multi-hazard Alert
keep the economy safe and people healthy.
The system has grownfroma China-only program into a global public one.Since 2024,about
1,000 people from over 100 poor countries have come to China to leamn about weather warning
technology.More than 40 countries are already using MAZU's services.
4Moreover,it is made to meet each country's needs.Seven countries,including Pakistan,Ethiopia
and Sri Lanka,have got special versions (of the system that fit their own needs.Chinese and
foreign experts work together to build online tools that work well at the local level.
5During the 2026-2030 period,China will keep making the MAZU system better.It will use
more AI and better tools to make the system more accurate and convenient to use.
6The system also shares ideas by inviting foreign experts to China and sending Chinese experts
abroad in the future.This way of working helps other countries learn how to help themselves.China
will also run more training programs and work more closely with international partners.
56.Why is the weather warning system called "MAZU"?
A.Because it works best at sea.
B.Because it was built by a goddess.
C.Because it is named after a sea goddess.
D.Because it was first used in a place called Mazu.
57.Which of the following can be put in the“▲”in Paragraph4?
A.So China has decided to stop the program.
B.But the system is too expensive for poor countries.
C.However,many countries still cannot use the system
D.So the system helps poor countries build a better future.
58.What can we infer from the passage about the MAZU system?
A.The MAZU system has only been used in China so far.
B.The MAZU system will replace all local weather services in poor countries.
C.The MAZU system is useful for countries near the sea.
D.The MAZU system will become more helpful to more countries.
初二英语第8页(共12页)
59.】
Which of the following shows the best structure of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph2,…)
①②
Introduction
①②③
Introduction
A.
The MAZU System
③④
Development
B.The MAZU System
④
Development
⑤⑥
Future
⑤⑧
Future
'①②
Introduction
'①②Introduction
C.The MAZU System
@
Development
D.The MAZU System
③④⑤
Development
④⑤⑥Future
⑥
Future
V.口语应用(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的
答案标号涂黑。
A:You look tired these days.What's going on?
B:I've been preparing for the English drama show.
A.I don't think so.
A:Really?60.
B.You're welcome.
B:I'm playing Sherlock Holmes.
A:Wow!That sounds difficult.61.
C.What role are you playing?
D.I hope everything goes well.
B:At first,yes.But now I enjoy it a lot.
E.You can come if you're free.
A:That's great.62
F.When do you usually practice?
B:Mostly after school and on weekends.
G.Were you nervous at the beginning?
A:I'd love to watch your performance someday.
B:We'll perform next Friday evening.63
A:Perfect.64.
B:Thanks a lot!
第Ⅱ卷(共60分)
I.任务型阅读(65~66小题,每小题2分;67~68小题,每小题3分;共10分)
阅读短文并回答问题,请将答案写在答题卡上对应的位置。
Welcome to the English Forum of our school!Many students are talking about differences between
Chinese and Western cultures.Some students share their ideas about different animals in two cultures.
Here are their ideas.
Animals
Ideas in Chinese culture
Ideas in Western culture
Dragons are the symbol of
Dragons mean danger and evil
power,good luck and new
(邪恶).In Western stories like
life.In Chinese history,
Beowulf,the hero fights a
Dragons
emperors wore clothes with
dragon to save people.In daily
dragon pictures.In the story of Ye Gong
life,people
sometimes use“dragon'”to
Hao Long,a man who loved dragons was
describe something scary or difficult.
scared when he saw a real one.
初二英语第9页(共12页)
Dogs are seen as loyalty to
Dogs are people's honest
family and
friends.In
friends.In
Western life,
☒4
Chinese history,dogs were
many people keep dogs as
Dogs
kept to protect
homes.
family members.They also
However,some Chinese phrases about dogs
stand for good luck and happiness.
are not polite.
Owls mean bad luck and
Owls are the symbol of wisdom
something terrible.In many
(智慧).In ancient stories,.a
old Chinese stories,an owl
little owl sat on the shoulder of
Owls
crying at night means that
Athena,the goddess of wisdom.
something bad is about to happen.Even
In the Harry Potter series,owls carry letters
today,some people feel anxious when they
and help wizards,playing a smart and
hear an owl.
important role in daily life.
5.
Are dragons a symbol of danger and evil in Western culture?
6.
What do owls mean in Chinese culture?
7.
Why do people in different cultures have different ideas about the same animals?
8.
Can you think of another animal that has different meanings in Chinese and Western cultures?
Write about it.(About 30 words)
T.单词填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据中文提示、首字母或所给提示用单词的适当形式填空。
i9.After failing the first time,she felt deeply
(embarrass)in front of her classmates.
'0.It is
(proper)to talk loudly in the library.Please keep your voice down.
1.
The d
of the river is over ten meters.Be careful when you swim.
2.
With enough preparation,he could
(possible)pass such a difficult exam.
3
(thank),the police arrived in time and saved the little girl.
4.
Traveling abroad can greatly increase our
(know)of different cultures.
5.
Many v
give their free time to help the sick children in the hospital every month
'6.Learning」
(culture)differences helps us know more about other countries.
7.
The old man was glad to r
a lot of help from his neighbors.
'8.Idon't know」
(/'weoa(r)/)to go to the party or stay at home.What do you think?
初二英语第10页(共12页)
Ⅷ.完成句子(79~82小题,每空1分;83小题2分;共10分)
阅读短文,根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示,完成句子。79~82小题,每空一词,含缩略词。
It is common for teenagers to experience negative emotions
>Negative emotions always stop teenagers from becoming stronger.
>I usually talk to my best friend for two hours.
与此同时,不要对自己太苛刻。
>sharing,your,can,make,you,feel,problems,better
Growing up is not always easy.79.
common for teenagers to experience
negative emotions?(一般疑问句)Yes.Feelings such as stress,.loneliness and sadness are part o
growing up.In fact,negative emotions 80.
always
teenagers from becoming
stronger.(If we learn to deal with them,they may help us understand ourselves better
Whenever I feel upset,I usually talk to my best friend for two hours.81.
do you
usually talk to your best friend?(对划线部分提问)Even a short talk helps a lot.At the same time.
don't be too 82.
yourself.(完成译句)Remember that everyone has difficul
moments in life.83.
(连词成句)
X.概要补全(84和85小题,每小题3分;86和87小题,每小题2分;共10分)
阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续
超过3个词。
Nowadays,many students face growing pressure because of exams,homework and busy lives.
Some students also find it hard to focus in class.Recently,a practice called mindfulness meditation(IE
has caught the attention of many educators and researchers.Mindfulness meditation means
paying attention to the present moment calmly.During meditation,people usually sit quietly and focus
on their breathing or feelings instead of worrying too much about the past or future.
In a recent study,a group of students joined a short mindfulness program at school.They practiced
meditation for a few minutes every day.After several weeks,many students found they could stay more
focused during class instead of letting their minds wander.They also said they felt less nervous before
tests than they used to.What's more,their exam scores went up by an average of eight points compared
to the control group.
Researchers believe mindfulness works because it helps students calm their minds and understand
their feelings better.When students become less anxious )they can think more clearly and
learn more effectively.However,some people have different ideas.They think it's not easy for busy
teenagers to find time to sit quietly every day and it may not help everyone in the same way.Still,many
teachers and psychologists (advise students to practice mindfulness meditation because it is
simple and safe for them.
初二英语第11页(共12页)
ro
How can students practice mindfulness and make it a part of their daily lives?In fact,they do not
need to meditate for a long time to benefit from it.Closing eyes and breathing slowly for just a few
minutes each day is a good start.They can also stay present while walking to school,reading a book,
or even listening to their favorite music.
Many students today feel stressed and can't focus in class.Luckily,researchers found that
84.It means focusing on the present moment in a calm way.A school study found that this
practice could help students stay more focused,feel less nervous,and85.Although some
people think it may be 86 for some students,many teachers and psychologists still support
it because it's simple and safe.There are 87,such as short slow breathing exercises and
staying present during routine activities.
X.书面表达(20分)
五月是个充满成长力量的月份一一五四青年节让我们思考责任,母亲节让我们懂得感恩,
心理健康日(5月25日)提醒我们关爱自己。校刊正在开展“五月,我长大了”主题征文活动。
请你写一篇短文投稿校刊,与全校同学分享一次让你真正成长的经历。
内容要点:
1.简述经历了什么(可以是遭遇困难、体会文化差异、读了一本书…)
2.当时你有什么感受
3.这件事之后,你有什么改变或收获
要求:
1.80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
>Experience (face difficulties,learn about differences between cultures,read a classic book,
work with classmates,help others in need...)
>Feelings(nervous,worried,scared,upset,warm,excited,confident...)
>Ideas(never give up,face problems bravely,learn to work together,grow stronger and better..)
Growing up is never easy,but every difficulty teaches us something.
初二英语第12页(共12页)