Unit 5 Culture shapes us！Understanding cultures.随堂基础过关练2026-2027学年冀教版九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 5同步练，以"基础提优+综合提优"分层设计，通过词汇→句型→语篇递进路径巩固语言能力，融合文化情境培育文化意识与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础提优练|核心词汇变形（如south→southern）、基础句型（如be different from）|单题聚焦单一知识点，通过单词填空、句子补全夯实语言基础| |综合提优练|语法综合运用（时态、语态）、语篇理解（文化主题）、书面表达|多题型融合文化情境，如食物传播短文填空、重阳节阅读理解及文化分享写作，实现从语言知识到综合运用的提升|

Unit 5 Culture shapes us！Understanding cultures.随堂基础过关练 Part1基础提优练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Guangzhou, a beautiful city in ________ (south) China, is famous for its delicious food. 2. Reading English newspapers is a good way to improve your ________ (day) English skills. 3. Parents should guide their children to develop good ____________ (behave) from an early age. 4. We can find many ____________ (similar) between traditional Chinese and Western festivals. 5. My grandfather ____________ (prefer) tea to coffee when he was young. 二、根据汉语意思补全句子或翻译句子 6. 能否实现梦想取决于你的努力程度。 Whether your dream can come true or not ______________ how hard you work. 7. 我的学习方法与你的不同, 但我们都取得了进步。 My learning method ________ ________ ________ yours, but we both have made progress. 8. 根据天气预报, 明天将是风最大的日子之一。 ________ ________ the weather report, tomorrow will be one of the windiest days. 9. 请尽可能快地完成这份报告, 我们下午开会需要它。 Please finish this report ________________________. We need it for the meeting this afternoon. 10. 人们不被允许在博物馆拍照。(be allowed to) _______________________________________________ Part2 综合提优练 三、短文填空 When cultures meet, not just their languages or clothing may be different. Often their food will be 1. ________ (great) different too.People on both sides can discover some new 2. ________ (chance) for trading. This text 3. ________ (tell) how some common food plants spread all over the world. As early 4. ________ 5,000 BC, potatoes were traded in South America as a valuable type of food. They 5. ____________ (take) to Europe in the 1500s and their use soon spread across it. Tea drinking 6. ________ (start) in China a long time ago. By the early 1600s, traders 7. ________ (begin) to ship tea from China to Europe. Tea drinking soon 8. ________ (become) fashionable there.But because 9. ________ its high price, it remained a drink for the wealthy. Sugar cane (甘蔗) was 10. ________ (one) used to produce a kind of sweet juice over 8,000 years ago on the island of New Guinea.Its use soon spread across South East Asia and then to the 11. ________ (wide) world. Cocoa was used to make 12. ________ cold, spicy drink in Central America over 3,000 years ago.The 13. _____________ (Europe) brought it back with them in the 1520s.And they added sugar 14. ________ (make) the sweet, hot drink we know today.It’s expensive, 15. ________ many people still love it. 四、阅读理解 On October 29th, 2025, many celebration activities took place across the country because of an important traditional festival, China’s Chongyang Festival. It always falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month of China, so people also name it “the Double Ninth Festival”. Chongyang Festival has a long history of more than 2,300 years. Historians found some records about it in ancient books of the Zhou Dynasty. But those were not its true beginning, either. Maybe someday, people will find more records in the Xia Dynasty or even the Yu Dynasty. Chinese people did and still are doing some special things to celebrate the festival. Long ago, people usually made fires to welcome Chongyang Festival. They believed they could get more strength and protection from the Fire God by doing that. Later, when people could make more food and clothes, they weren’t afraid of the cold winter so much. ▲ Because the festival usually came with cool and windy autumn days. People began to climb mountains, wear cornel (茱萸), eat Chongyang cakes, appreciate chrysanthemums (菊花), fly kites, and so on. And as you see, Chinese people still do these today. What’s the true meaning of Chongyang Festival? Actually, it’s not about the colourful celebrations. Ancient Chinese people celebrated it to show their respect and thanks for the Emperor of Heaven, ancestors and the old. Now, it’s also known as China’s Seniors’ Day, showing Chinese people’s respect for their family, their mother country and nature. Also, it shows how important the root of blood and culture are to every Chinese person. So, do you usually do something for the elderly of your family at Chongyang Festival? Besides that day, are you still willing to do something f or them? ( )16. When did Chinese people begin to celebr ate the Double Ninth Festival? A. Before October 29th, 2025. B. In the Zhou, Xia and Yu Dynasties. C. When they found it always fell on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month of China. D. Over 2, 300 years ago. ( )17. Which sentence can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. People didn’t like the Fire God anymore. B. Because the winter became warmer than before. C. The tradition of Chongyang Festival changed, too. D. People fought with each other for more food and clothes. ( )18. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To show the importance of Chongyang Festival to readers. B. To tell people to learn the true meaning of Chongyang Festival and to carry it out in their daily lives. C. To make people know the importance of sharing chores at home. D. To help the readers think about how to celebrate Chongyang Festival. ( )19. What is the structure of this passage? 五、单元写作 假如你是李华, 你校将举行英文演讲比赛, 主题是“How to Share Chinese Culture in English?”。请结合思维导图提示写一篇演讲稿。 要求: (1)必须包括所有提示内容并在Your own idea 处加一条自己的建议; (2)注意演讲稿的格式; (3)书写工整, 卷面整洁; (4)词数: 100 左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 Part1 基础提优练 一、1.southern 2.daily 3.behaviour 4.similarities 5.preferred 二、6.depends on 7.is different from 8.According to 9.as quickly as possible 10.People are not allowed to take photos at the museums. Part2 综合提优练 三、1.greatly 2.chances 3.tells  4.as  5.were taken 6.started 7.had begun 8.became 9.of 10. first 11.wider 12.a 13.Europeans 14.to make 15.but  四、16-19：DCBB 五、Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to speak here. We can all help share Chinese culture in English. Here’s how: First, learn our culture well. Know the meanings behind festivals like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. Besides, use simple and clear English. There is no need to translate word by word. For example, you can say “yuanxiao means family reunion and sweet rice balls”. Also, use photos or short videos. They make your sharing more interesting and easier to understand. Finally, be confident and friendly. Smile when you share—it helps people feel closer to our culture. Let’s start sharing and be proud of our culture! Thank you! ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $